;******************** (C) COPYRIGHT 2006 STMicroelectronics ******************** | |
;* File Name : 91x_init.s | |
;* Author : MCD Application Team | |
;* Date First Issued : 05/18/2006 : Version 1.0 | |
;* Description : This module performs: | |
;* - FLASH/RAM initialization, | |
;* - Stack pointer initialization for each mode , | |
;* - Branches to ?main in the C library (which eventually | |
;* calls main()). | |
;* | |
;* On reset, the ARM core starts up in Supervisor (SVC) mode, | |
;* in ARM state,with IRQ and FIQ disabled. | |
;******************************************************************************* | |
;* History: | |
;* 05/22/2007 : Version 1.2 | |
;* 05/24/2006 : Version 1.1 | |
;* 05/18/2006 : Version 1.0 | |
;******************************************************************************* | |
;* THE PRESENT SOFTWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS WITH | |
;* CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE TIME. AS | |
;* A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT | |
;* OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING FROM THE CONTENT | |
;* OF SUCH SOFTWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE CODING INFORMATION | |
;* CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS. | |
;******************************************************************************/ | |
; At power up, the CPU defaults to run on the oscillator clock, so Depending | |
; of your Application, Disable or Enable the following Define | |
#define PLL_Clock ; Use PLL as the default clock source @ 96 MHz only with | |
; Bank 0 @ 0x0 and Bank 1 @ 0x80000 | |
; #define RTC_Clock ; Use RTC as the default clock source | |
; #define OSC_Clock ; Use OSC as the default clock source | |
; --- Standard definitions of mode bits and interrupt (I & F) flags in PSRs | |
Mode_USR EQU 0x10 | |
Mode_FIQ EQU 0x11 | |
Mode_IRQ EQU 0x12 | |
Mode_SVC EQU 0x13 | |
Mode_ABT EQU 0x17 | |
Mode_UND EQU 0x1B | |
Mode_SYS EQU 0x1F ; available on ARM Arch 4 and later | |
I_Bit EQU 0x80 ; when I bit is set, IRQ is disabled | |
F_Bit EQU 0x40 ; when F bit is set, FIQ is disabled | |
; --- STR9X SCU specific definitions | |
SCU_BASE_Address EQU 0x5C002000 ; SCU Base Address | |
SCU_CLKCNTR_OFST EQU 0x00000000 ; Clock Control register Offset | |
SCU_PLLCONF_OFST EQU 0x00000004 ; PLL Configuration register Offset | |
SCU_SYSSTATUS_OFST EQU 0x00000008 ; System Status Register Offset | |
SCU_SCR0_OFST EQU 0x00000034 ; System Configuration Register 0 Offset | |
; --- STR9X FMI specific definitions | |
FMI_BASE_Address EQU 0x54000000 ; FMI Base Address | |
FMI_BBSR_OFST EQU 0x00000000 ; Boot Bank Size Register | |
FMI_NBBSR_OFST EQU 0x00000004 ; Non-boot Bank Size Register | |
FMI_BBADR_OFST EQU 0x0000000C ; Boot Bank Base Address Register | |
FMI_NBBADR_OFST EQU 0x00000010 ; Non-boot Bank Base Address Register | |
FMI_CR_OFST EQU 0x00000018 ; Control Register | |
;--------------------------------------------------------------- | |
; ?program_start | |
;--------------------------------------------------------------- | |
MODULE ?program_start | |
SECTION IRQ_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION FIQ_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION UND_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION ABT_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION SVC_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION CSTACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION .icode:CODE:NOROOT(2) | |
PUBLIC __iar_program_start | |
EXTERN ?main | |
CODE32 | |
__iar_program_start: | |
LDR pc, =NextInst | |
NextInst | |
NOP ; execute some instructions to access CPU registers after wake | |
NOP ; up from Reset, while waiting for OSC stabilization | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
; BUFFERED_Mode | |
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
; Description : Enable the Buffered mode. | |
; Just enable the buffered define on the 91x_conf.h | |
; http://www.arm.com/pdfs/DDI0164A_966E_S.pdf | |
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
MRC p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 ; Read CP15 register 1 into r0 | |
ORR r0, r0, #0x8 ; Enable Write Buffer on AHB | |
MCR p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 ; Write CP15 register 1 | |
; --- Remap Flash Bank 0 at address 0x0 and Bank 1 at address 0x80000, | |
; when the bank 0 is the boot bank, then enable the Bank 1. | |
LDR R6, =FMI_BASE_Address | |
LDR R7, = 0x4 ; BOOT BANK Size = 512KB | |
STR R7, [R6, #FMI_BBSR_OFST] ; (2^4) * 32 = 512KB | |
LDR R7, = 0x2 ; NON BOOT BANK Size = 32KB | |
STR R7, [R6, #FMI_NBBSR_OFST] ; (2^2) * 8 = 32KB | |
LDR R7, = 0x0 ; BOOT BANK Address = 0x0 | |
STR R7, [R6, #FMI_BBADR_OFST] | |
LDR R7, = 0x20000 ; NON BOOT BANK Address = 0x80000 | |
STR R7, [R6, #FMI_NBBADR_OFST] ; need to put 0x20000 because FMI | |
; bus on A[25:2] of CPU bus | |
LDR R7, = 0x18 ; Enable CS on both banks | |
STR R7, [R6, #FMI_CR_OFST] ; LDR R7, = 0x19 ;in RevD | |
; to enable 8 words PFQ deepth | |
; --- Enable 96K RAM, PFQBC enabled, DTCM & AHB wait-states disabled | |
LDR R0, = SCU_BASE_Address | |
LDR R1, = 0x0191 | |
STR R1, [R0, #SCU_SCR0_OFST] | |
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
; --- System clock configuration | |
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
#ifdef PLL_Clock ; Use 96 MHZ PLL clock as the default frequency | |
; --- wait states Flash confguration | |
LDR R6, = 0x00080000 ;Write a Write Flash Configuration | |
LDR R7, =0x60 ;Register command (60h) to any word | |
STRH R7, [R6] ;address in Bank 1. | |
LDR R6, = 0x00083040 ;Write a Write Flash Configuration | |
LDR R7, = 0x3 ;Register Confirm command (03h) | |
STRH R7, [R6] ;2Wstaites in read,PWD,LVD enabled, | |
;High BUSCFG. | |
; --- PLL configuration | |
LDR R1, = 0x00020002 ;Set OSC as clock source | |
STR R1, [R0, #SCU_CLKCNTR_OFST ] | |
NOP ; Wait for OSC stabilization | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
NOP | |
LDR R1, = 0x000ac019 ;Set PLL ENABLE, to 96Mhz | |
STR R1, [R0, #SCU_PLLCONF_OFST] | |
Wait_Loop | |
LDR R1,[R0, #SCU_SYSSTATUS_OFST] ;Wait until PLL is Locked | |
ANDS R1, R1, #0x01 | |
BEQ Wait_Loop | |
LDR R1, = 0x00020080 ;Set PLL as clock source after pll | |
STR R1, [R0, #SCU_CLKCNTR_OFST ] ;is locked and FMICLK=RCLK, | |
;PCLK=RCLK/2 | |
#endif | |
#ifdef RTC_Clock ;Use RTC as the default clock source | |
LDR R1, = 0x00020001 ;Set RTC as clock source and | |
STR R1, [R0, #SCU_CLKCNTR_OFST ] ;FMICLK=RCLK, PCLK=RCLK | |
#endif | |
#ifdef OSC_Clock ;Use Osc as the default clock source | |
LDR R1, = 0x00020002 ;Set OSC as clock source and | |
STR R1, [R0, #SCU_CLKCNTR_OFST ] ;FMICLK=RCLK, PCLK=RCLK | |
#endif | |
; --- Initialize Stack pointer registers | |
; Enter each mode in turn and set up the stack pointer | |
MSR CPSR_c, #Mode_FIQ|I_Bit|F_Bit ; No interrupts | |
LDR SP, =SFE(FIQ_STACK) | |
MSR CPSR_c, #Mode_IRQ|I_Bit|F_Bit ; No interrupts | |
LDR SP, = SFE(IRQ_STACK) | |
MSR CPSR_c, #Mode_ABT|I_Bit|F_Bit ; No interrupts | |
LDR SP, = SFE(ABT_STACK) | |
MSR CPSR_c, #Mode_UND|I_Bit|F_Bit ; No interrupts | |
LDR SP, = SFE(UND_STACK) | |
MSR CPSR_c, #Mode_SYS ; IRQs & FIQs are now enabled | |
LDR SP, = SFE(CSTACK) | |
MSR CPSR_c, #Mode_SVC|I_Bit|F_Bit ; No interrupts | |
LDR SP, = SFE(SVC_STACK) | |
; --- Set bits 17-18(DTCM/ITCM order bits)of the Core Configuration Control | |
; Register | |
MOV r0, #0x60000 | |
MCR p15,0x1,r0,c15,c1,0 | |
; --- Now enter the C code | |
B ?main ; Note : use B not BL, because an application will | |
; never return this way | |
LTORG | |
END | |
;******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2006 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE**** | |