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/**
* \file
*
* \brief Parallel Input/Output (PIO) Controller driver for SAM.
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* \asf_license_start
*
* \page License
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of Atmel may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software may only be redistributed and used in connection with an
* Atmel microcontroller product.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
* EXPRESSLY AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* \asf_license_stop
*
*/
#ifndef PIO_H_INCLUDED
#define PIO_H_INCLUDED
#include "compiler.h"
/// @cond 0
/**INDENT-OFF**/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**INDENT-ON**/
/// @endcond
/* GPIO Support */
#define PIO_TYPE_Pos 27
/* PIO Type Mask */
#define PIO_TYPE_Msk (0xFu << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is not a function pin. */
#define PIO_TYPE_NOT_A_PIN (0x0u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is controlled by the peripheral A. */
#define PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_A (0x1u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is controlled by the peripheral B. */
#define PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_B (0x2u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is controlled by the peripheral C. */
#define PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_C (0x3u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is controlled by the peripheral D. */
#define PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_D (0x4u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is an input. */
#define PIO_TYPE_PIO_INPUT (0x5u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is an output and has a default level of 0. */
#define PIO_TYPE_PIO_OUTPUT_0 (0x6u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
/* The pin is an output and has a default level of 1. */
#define PIO_TYPE_PIO_OUTPUT_1 (0x7u << PIO_TYPE_Pos)
typedef enum _pio_type {
PIO_NOT_A_PIN = PIO_TYPE_NOT_A_PIN,
PIO_PERIPH_A = PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_A,
PIO_PERIPH_B = PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_B,
#if (SAM3S || SAM3N || SAM4S)
PIO_PERIPH_C = PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_C,
PIO_PERIPH_D = PIO_TYPE_PIO_PERIPH_D,
#endif
PIO_INPUT = PIO_TYPE_PIO_INPUT,
PIO_OUTPUT_0 = PIO_TYPE_PIO_OUTPUT_0,
PIO_OUTPUT_1 = PIO_TYPE_PIO_OUTPUT_1
} pio_type_t;
/* Default pin configuration (no attribute). */
#define PIO_DEFAULT (0u << 0)
/* The internal pin pull-up is active. */
#define PIO_PULLUP (1u << 0)
/* The internal glitch filter is active. */
#define PIO_DEGLITCH (1u << 1)
/* The pin is open-drain. */
#define PIO_OPENDRAIN (1u << 2)
/* The internal debouncing filter is active. */
#define PIO_DEBOUNCE (1u << 3)
/* Enable additional interrupt modes. */
#define PIO_IT_AIME (1u << 4)
/* Interrupt High Level/Rising Edge detection is active. */
#define PIO_IT_RE_OR_HL (1u << 5)
/* Interrupt Edge detection is active. */
#define PIO_IT_EDGE (1u << 6)
/* Low level interrupt is active */
#define PIO_IT_LOW_LEVEL (0 | 0 | PIO_IT_AIME)
/* High level interrupt is active */
#define PIO_IT_HIGH_LEVEL (PIO_IT_RE_OR_HL | 0 | PIO_IT_AIME)
/* Falling edge interrupt is active */
#define PIO_IT_FALL_EDGE (0 | PIO_IT_EDGE | PIO_IT_AIME)
/* Rising edge interrupt is active */
#define PIO_IT_RISE_EDGE (PIO_IT_RE_OR_HL | PIO_IT_EDGE | PIO_IT_AIME)
/*
* The #attribute# field is a bitmask that can either be set to PIO_DEFAULT,
* or combine (using bitwise OR '|') any number of the following constants:
* - PIO_PULLUP
* - PIO_DEGLITCH
* - PIO_DEBOUNCE
* - PIO_OPENDRAIN
* - PIO_IT_LOW_LEVEL
* - PIO_IT_HIGH_LEVEL
* - PIO_IT_FALL_EDGE
* - PIO_IT_RISE_EDGE
*/
void pio_pull_up(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask,
const uint32_t ul_pull_up_enable);
void pio_set_debounce_filter(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask,
const uint32_t ul_cut_off);
void pio_set(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_clear(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
uint32_t pio_get(Pio *p_pio, const pio_type_t ul_type,
const uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_set_peripheral(Pio *p_pio, const pio_type_t ul_type,
const uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_set_input(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask,
const uint32_t ul_attribute);
void pio_set_output(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask,
const uint32_t ul_default_level,
const uint32_t ul_multidrive_enable,
const uint32_t ul_pull_up_enable);
uint32_t pio_configure(Pio *p_pio, const pio_type_t ul_type,
const uint32_t ul_mask, const uint32_t ul_attribute);
uint32_t pio_get_output_data_status(const Pio *p_pio,
const uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_set_multi_driver(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask,
const uint32_t ul_multi_driver_enable);
uint32_t pio_get_multi_driver_status(const Pio *p_pio);
#if (SAM3S || SAM3N || SAM4S)
void pio_pull_down(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask,
const uint32_t ul_pull_down_enable);
#endif
void pio_enable_output_write(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_disable_output_write(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
uint32_t pio_get_output_write_status(const Pio *p_pio);
void pio_sync_output_write(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
#if (SAM3S || SAM3N || SAM4S)
void pio_set_schmitt_trigger(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
uint32_t pio_get_schmitt_trigger(const Pio *p_pio);
#endif
void pio_configure_interrupt(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask, const uint32_t ul_attr);
void pio_enable_interrupt(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_disable_interrupt(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
uint32_t pio_get_interrupt_status(const Pio *p_pio);
uint32_t pio_get_interrupt_mask(const Pio *p_pio);
void pio_set_additional_interrupt_mode(Pio *p_pio,
const uint32_t ul_mask, const uint32_t ul_attribute);
void pio_set_writeprotect(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_enable);
uint32_t pio_get_writeprotect_status(const Pio *p_pio);
#if (SAM3S || SAM4S)
void pio_capture_set_mode(Pio *p_pio, uint32_t ul_mode);
void pio_capture_enable(Pio *p_pio);
void pio_capture_disable(Pio *p_pio);
uint32_t pio_capture_read(const Pio *p_pio, uint32_t * pul_data);
void pio_capture_enable_interrupt(Pio *p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_capture_disable_interrupt(Pio * p_pio, const uint32_t ul_mask);
uint32_t pio_capture_get_interrupt_status(const Pio *p_pio);
uint32_t pio_capture_get_interrupt_mask(const Pio *p_pio);
Pdc *pio_capture_get_pdc_base(const Pio *p_pio);
#endif
/* GPIO Support */
uint32_t pio_get_pin_value(uint32_t pin);
void pio_set_pin_high(uint32_t pin);
void pio_set_pin_low(uint32_t pin);
void pio_toggle_pin(uint32_t pin);
void pio_enable_pin_interrupt(uint32_t pin);
void pio_disable_pin_interrupt(uint32_t pin);
Pio *pio_get_pin_group(uint32_t pin);
uint32_t pio_get_pin_group_id(uint32_t pin);
uint32_t pio_get_pin_group_mask(uint32_t pin);
uint32_t pio_configure_pin(uint32_t ul_pin, const uint32_t ul_flags);
void pio_set_pin_group_high(Pio *p_pio, uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_set_pin_group_low(Pio *p_pio, uint32_t ul_mask);
void pio_toggle_pin_group(Pio *p_pio, uint32_t ul_mask);
uint32_t pio_configure_pin_group(Pio *p_pio, uint32_t ul_mask, const uint32_t ul_flags);
/**
* \page sam_pio_quickstart Quick Start Guide for the SAM PIO driver
*
* This is the quick start guide for the \ref sam_drivers_pio_group "PIO Driver",
* with step-by-step instructions on how to configure and use the driver for
* specific use cases.
*
* The section described below can be compiled into e.g. the main application
* loop or any other function that will need to interface with the IO port.
*
* \section sam_pio_usecases PIO use cases
* - \ref sam_pio_quickstart_basic
* - \ref sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2
*
* \section sam_pio_quickstart_basic Basic usage of the PIO driver
* This section will present a basic use case for the PIO driver. This use case
* will configure pin 23 on port A as output and pin 16 as an input with pullup,
* and then toggle the output pin's value to match that of the input pin.
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_1_prereq Prerequisites
* - \ref group_pmc "Power Management Controller driver"
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_1_setup_steps Initialization code
* Add to the application initialization code:
* \code
* pmc_enable_periph_clk(ID_PIOA);
*
* pio_set_output(PIOA, PIO_PA23, LOW, DISABLE, ENABLE);
* pio_set_input(PIOA, PIO_PA16, PIO_PULLUP);
* \endcode
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_1_setup_steps_workflow Workflow
* -# Enable the module clock to the PIOA peripheral:
* \code pmc_enable_periph_clk(ID_PIOA); \endcode
* -# Set pin 23 direction on PIOA as output, default low level:
* \code pio_set_output(PIOA, PIO_PA23, LOW, DISABLE, ENABLE); \endcode
* -# Set pin 16 direction on PIOA as input, with pullup:
* \code pio_set_input(PIOA, PIO_PA16, PIO_PULLUP); \endcode
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_1_example_code Example code
* Set the state of output pin 23 to match input pin 16:
* \code
* if (pio_get(PIOA, PIO_TYPE_PIO_INPUT, PIO_PA16))
* pio_clear(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* else
* pio_set(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* \endcode
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_1_example_workflow Workflow
* -# We check the value of the pin:
* \code
* if (pio_get(PIOA, PIO_TYPE_PIO_INPUT, PIO_PA16))
* \endcode
* -# Then we set the new output value based on the read pin value:
* \code
* pio_clear(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* else
* pio_set(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* \endcode
*/
/**
* \page sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2 Advanced use case - Interrupt driven edge detection
*
* \section sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2 Advanced Use Case 1
* This section will present a more advanced use case for the PIO driver. This use case
* will configure pin 23 on port A as output and pin 16 as an input with pullup,
* and then toggle the output pin's value to match that of the input pin using the interrupt
* controller within the device.
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2_prereq Prerequisites
* - \ref group_pmc "Power Management Controller driver"
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2_setup_steps Initialization code
* Add to the application initialization code:
* \code
* pmc_enable_periph_clk(ID_PIOA);
*
* pio_set_output(PIOA, PIO_PA23, LOW, DISABLE, ENABLE);
* pio_set_input(PIOA, PIO_PA16, PIO_PULLUP);
*
* pio_handler_set(PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_PA16, PIO_IT_EDGE, pin_edge_handler);
* pio_enable_interrupt(PIOA, PIO_PA16);
*
* NVIC_EnableIRQ(PIOA_IRQn);
* \endcode
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2_setup_steps_workflow Workflow
* -# Enable the module clock to the PIOA peripheral:
* \code pmc_enable_periph_clk(ID_PIOA); \endcode
* -# Set pin 23 direction on PIOA as output, default low level:
* \code pio_set_output(PIOA, PIO_PA23, LOW, DISABLE, ENABLE); \endcode
* -# Set pin 16 direction on PIOA as input, with pullup:
* \code pio_set_input(PIOA, PIO_PA16, PIO_PULLUP); \endcode
* -# Configure the input pin 16 interrupt mode and handler:
* \code pio_handler_set(PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_PA16, PIO_IT_EDGE, pin_edge_handler); \endcode
* -# Enable the interrupt for the configured input pin:
* \code pio_enable_interrupt(PIOA, PIO_PA16); \endcode
* -# Enable interrupt handling from the PIOA module:
* \code NVIC_EnableIRQ(PIOA_IRQn); \endcode
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2_example_code Example code
* Add the following function to your application:
* \code
* void pin_edge_handler(void)
* {
* if (pio_get(PIOA, PIO_TYPE_PIO_INPUT, PIO_PA16))
* pio_clear(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* else
* pio_set(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* }
* \endcode
*
* \subsection sam_pio_quickstart_use_case_2_example_workflow Workflow
* -# We check the value of the pin:
* \code
* if (pio_get(PIOA, PIO_TYPE_PIO_INPUT, PIO_PA16))
* \endcode
* -# Then we set the new output value based on the read pin value:
* \code
* pio_clear(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* else
* pio_set(PIOA, PIO_PA23);
* \endcode
*/
/// @cond 0
/**INDENT-OFF**/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/**INDENT-ON**/
/// @endcond
#endif /* PIO_H_INCLUDED */