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/**
* \file dhm.h
*
* \brief Diffie-Hellman-Merkle key exchange
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_DHM_H
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_H
#include "bignum.h"
/*
* DHM Error codes
*/
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x3080 /**< Bad input parameters to function. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_READ_PARAMS_FAILED -0x3100 /**< Reading of the DHM parameters failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_MAKE_PARAMS_FAILED -0x3180 /**< Making of the DHM parameters failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_READ_PUBLIC_FAILED -0x3200 /**< Reading of the public values failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_MAKE_PUBLIC_FAILED -0x3280 /**< Making of the public value failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_CALC_SECRET_FAILED -0x3300 /**< Calculation of the DHM secret failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_INVALID_FORMAT -0x3380 /**< The ASN.1 data is not formatted correctly. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_ALLOC_FAILED -0x3400 /**< Allocation of memory failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_FILE_IO_ERROR -0x3480 /**< Read/write of file failed. */
/**
* RFC 3526 defines a number of standardized Diffie-Hellman groups
* for IKE.
* RFC 5114 defines a number of standardized Diffie-Hellman groups
* that can be used.
*
* Some are included here for convenience.
*
* Included are:
* RFC 3526 3. 2048-bit MODP Group
* RFC 3526 4. 3072-bit MODP Group
* RFC 3526 5. 4096-bit MODP Group
* RFC 5114 2.2. 2048-bit MODP Group with 224-bit Prime Order Subgroup
*/
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_2048_P \
"FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD1" \
"29024E088A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DD" \
"EF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245" \
"E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED" \
"EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3D" \
"C2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F" \
"83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D" \
"670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3B" \
"E39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9" \
"DE2BCBF6955817183995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA0510" \
"15728E5A8AACAA68FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_2048_G "02"
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_3072_P \
"FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD1" \
"29024E088A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DD" \
"EF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245" \
"E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED" \
"EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3D" \
"C2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F" \
"83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D" \
"670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3B" \
"E39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9" \
"DE2BCBF6955817183995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA0510" \
"15728E5A8AAAC42DAD33170D04507A33A85521ABDF1CBA64" \
"ECFB850458DBEF0A8AEA71575D060C7DB3970F85A6E1E4C7" \
"ABF5AE8CDB0933D71E8C94E04A25619DCEE3D2261AD2EE6B" \
"F12FFA06D98A0864D87602733EC86A64521F2B18177B200C" \
"BBE117577A615D6C770988C0BAD946E208E24FA074E5AB31" \
"43DB5BFCE0FD108E4B82D120A93AD2CAFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_3072_G "02"
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_4096_P \
"FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD1" \
"29024E088A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DD" \
"EF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245" \
"E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED" \
"EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3D" \
"C2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F" \
"83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D" \
"670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3B" \
"E39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9" \
"DE2BCBF6955817183995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA0510" \
"15728E5A8AAAC42DAD33170D04507A33A85521ABDF1CBA64" \
"ECFB850458DBEF0A8AEA71575D060C7DB3970F85A6E1E4C7" \
"ABF5AE8CDB0933D71E8C94E04A25619DCEE3D2261AD2EE6B" \
"F12FFA06D98A0864D87602733EC86A64521F2B18177B200C" \
"BBE117577A615D6C770988C0BAD946E208E24FA074E5AB31" \
"43DB5BFCE0FD108E4B82D120A92108011A723C12A787E6D7" \
"88719A10BDBA5B2699C327186AF4E23C1A946834B6150BDA" \
"2583E9CA2AD44CE8DBBBC2DB04DE8EF92E8EFC141FBECAA6" \
"287C59474E6BC05D99B2964FA090C3A2233BA186515BE7ED" \
"1F612970CEE2D7AFB81BDD762170481CD0069127D5B05AA9" \
"93B4EA988D8FDDC186FFB7DC90A6C08F4DF435C934063199" \
"FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_4096_G "02"
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC5114_MODP_2048_P \
"AD107E1E9123A9D0D660FAA79559C51FA20D64E5683B9FD1" \
"B54B1597B61D0A75E6FA141DF95A56DBAF9A3C407BA1DF15" \
"EB3D688A309C180E1DE6B85A1274A0A66D3F8152AD6AC212" \
"9037C9EDEFDA4DF8D91E8FEF55B7394B7AD5B7D0B6C12207" \
"C9F98D11ED34DBF6C6BA0B2C8BBC27BE6A00E0A0B9C49708" \
"B3BF8A317091883681286130BC8985DB1602E714415D9330" \
"278273C7DE31EFDC7310F7121FD5A07415987D9ADC0A486D" \
"CDF93ACC44328387315D75E198C641A480CD86A1B9E587E8" \
"BE60E69CC928B2B9C52172E413042E9B23F10B0E16E79763" \
"C9B53DCF4BA80A29E3FB73C16B8E75B97EF363E2FFA31F71" \
"CF9DE5384E71B81C0AC4DFFE0C10E64F"
#define MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC5114_MODP_2048_G \
"AC4032EF4F2D9AE39DF30B5C8FFDAC506CDEBE7B89998CAF"\
"74866A08CFE4FFE3A6824A4E10B9A6F0DD921F01A70C4AFA"\
"AB739D7700C29F52C57DB17C620A8652BE5E9001A8D66AD7"\
"C17669101999024AF4D027275AC1348BB8A762D0521BC98A"\
"E247150422EA1ED409939D54DA7460CDB5F6C6B250717CBE"\
"F180EB34118E98D119529A45D6F834566E3025E316A330EF"\
"BB77A86F0C1AB15B051AE3D428C8F8ACB70A8137150B8EEB"\
"10E183EDD19963DDD9E263E4770589EF6AA21E7F5F2FF381"\
"B539CCE3409D13CD566AFBB48D6C019181E1BCFE94B30269"\
"EDFE72FE9B6AA4BD7B5A0F1C71CFFF4C19C418E1F6EC0179"\
"81BC087F2A7065B384B890D3191F2BFA"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* \brief DHM context structure
*/
typedef struct
{
size_t len; /*!< size(P) in chars */
mbedtls_mpi P; /*!< prime modulus */
mbedtls_mpi G; /*!< generator */
mbedtls_mpi X; /*!< secret value */
mbedtls_mpi GX; /*!< self = G^X mod P */
mbedtls_mpi GY; /*!< peer = G^Y mod P */
mbedtls_mpi K; /*!< key = GY^X mod P */
mbedtls_mpi RP; /*!< cached R^2 mod P */
mbedtls_mpi Vi; /*!< blinding value */
mbedtls_mpi Vf; /*!< un-blinding value */
mbedtls_mpi pX; /*!< previous X */
}
mbedtls_dhm_context;
/**
* \brief Initialize DHM context
*
* \param ctx DHM context to be initialized
*/
void mbedtls_dhm_init( mbedtls_dhm_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief Parse the ServerKeyExchange parameters
*
* \param ctx DHM context
* \param p &(start of input buffer)
* \param end end of buffer
*
* \return 0 if successful, or an MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_XXX error code
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_read_params( mbedtls_dhm_context *ctx,
unsigned char **p,
const unsigned char *end );
/**
* \brief Setup and write the ServerKeyExchange parameters
*
* \param ctx DHM context
* \param x_size private value size in bytes
* \param output destination buffer
* \param olen number of chars written
* \param f_rng RNG function
* \param p_rng RNG parameter
*
* \note This function assumes that ctx->P and ctx->G
* have already been properly set (for example
* using mbedtls_mpi_read_string or mbedtls_mpi_read_binary).
*
* \return 0 if successful, or an MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_XXX error code
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_make_params( mbedtls_dhm_context *ctx, int x_size,
unsigned char *output, size_t *olen,
int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
void *p_rng );
/**
* \brief Import the peer's public value G^Y
*
* \param ctx DHM context
* \param input input buffer
* \param ilen size of buffer
*
* \return 0 if successful, or an MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_XXX error code
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_read_public( mbedtls_dhm_context *ctx,
const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen );
/**
* \brief Create own private value X and export G^X
*
* \param ctx DHM context
* \param x_size private value size in bytes
* \param output destination buffer
* \param olen must be at least equal to the size of P, ctx->len
* \param f_rng RNG function
* \param p_rng RNG parameter
*
* \return 0 if successful, or an MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_XXX error code
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_make_public( mbedtls_dhm_context *ctx, int x_size,
unsigned char *output, size_t olen,
int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
void *p_rng );
/**
* \brief Derive and export the shared secret (G^Y)^X mod P
*
* \param ctx DHM context
* \param output destination buffer
* \param output_size size of the destination buffer
* \param olen on exit, holds the actual number of bytes written
* \param f_rng RNG function, for blinding purposes
* \param p_rng RNG parameter
*
* \return 0 if successful, or an MBEDTLS_ERR_DHM_XXX error code
*
* \note If non-NULL, f_rng is used to blind the input as
* countermeasure against timing attacks. Blinding is
* automatically used if and only if our secret value X is
* re-used and costs nothing otherwise, so it is recommended
* to always pass a non-NULL f_rng argument.
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret( mbedtls_dhm_context *ctx,
unsigned char *output, size_t output_size, size_t *olen,
int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
void *p_rng );
/**
* \brief Free and clear the components of a DHM key
*
* \param ctx DHM context to free and clear
*/
void mbedtls_dhm_free( mbedtls_dhm_context *ctx );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C)
/** \ingroup x509_module */
/**
* \brief Parse DHM parameters in PEM or DER format
*
* \param dhm DHM context to be initialized
* \param dhmin input buffer
* \param dhminlen size of the buffer
* (including the terminating null byte for PEM data)
*
* \return 0 if successful, or a specific DHM or PEM error code
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_parse_dhm( mbedtls_dhm_context *dhm, const unsigned char *dhmin,
size_t dhminlen );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
/** \ingroup x509_module */
/**
* \brief Load and parse DHM parameters
*
* \param dhm DHM context to be initialized
* \param path filename to read the DHM Parameters from
*
* \return 0 if successful, or a specific DHM or PEM error code
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_parse_dhmfile( mbedtls_dhm_context *dhm, const char *path );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
/**
* \brief Checkup routine
*
* \return 0 if successful, or 1 if the test failed
*/
int mbedtls_dhm_self_test( int verbose );
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* dhm.h */