/* | |
FreeRTOS V8.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2014 Real Time Engineers Ltd. | |
All rights reserved | |
FEATURES AND PORTS ARE ADDED TO FREERTOS ALL THE TIME. PLEASE VISIT | |
http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION. | |
*************************************************************************** | |
* * | |
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. * | |
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also * | |
* available. * | |
* * | |
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by * | |
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an * | |
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help * | |
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing * | |
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions * | |
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! * | |
* * | |
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< * | |
* * | |
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! * | |
* * | |
*************************************************************************** | |
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. | |
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the | |
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. | |
>>>>>>NOTE<<<<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to | |
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to | |
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS | |
kernel. | |
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | |
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS | |
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more | |
details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not itcan be | |
viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained by | |
writing to Real Time Engineers Ltd., contact details for whom are available | |
on the FreeRTOS WEB site. | |
1 tab == 4 spaces! | |
*************************************************************************** | |
* * | |
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does * | |
* not run, what could be wrong?" * | |
* * | |
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html * | |
* * | |
*************************************************************************** | |
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, books, training, latest versions, | |
license and Real Time Engineers Ltd. contact details. | |
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products, | |
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool, and our new | |
fully thread aware and reentrant UDP/IP stack. | |
http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High | |
Integrity Systems, who sell the code with commercial support, | |
indemnification and middleware, under the OpenRTOS brand. | |
http://www.SafeRTOS.com - High Integrity Systems also provide a safety | |
engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and | |
mission critical applications that require provable dependability. | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* | |
* ENSURE TO READ THE DOCUMENTATION PAGE FOR THIS PORT AND DEMO APPLICATION ON | |
* THE http://www.FreeRTOS.org WEB SITE FOR FULL INFORMATION ON USING THIS DEMO | |
* APPLICATION, AND ITS ASSOCIATE FreeRTOS ARCHITECTURE PORT! | |
* | |
* | |
* main() creates the demo application tasks and timers, then starts the | |
* scheduler. | |
* | |
* This demo is configured to run on the RL78/G13 Promotion Board, which is | |
* fitted with a R5F100LEA microcontroller. The R5F100LEA contains a little | |
* under 4K bytes of usable internal RAM. The RAM size restricts the number of | |
* demo tasks that can be created, and the demo creates 13 tasks, 4 queues and | |
* two timers. The RL78 range does however include parts with up to 32K bytes | |
* of RAM (at the time of writing). Using FreeRTOS on such a part will allow an | |
* application to make a more comprehensive use of FreeRTOS tasks, and other | |
* FreeRTOS features. | |
* | |
* In addition to the standard demo tasks, the following tasks, tests and timers | |
* are created within this file: | |
* | |
* "Reg test" tasks - These fill the registers with known values, then check | |
* that each register still contains its expected value. Each task uses a | |
* different set of values. The reg test tasks execute with a very low priority, | |
* so get preempted very frequently. A register containing an unexpected value | |
* is indicative of an error in the context switching mechanism. | |
* | |
* The "Demo" Timer and Callback Function: | |
* The demo timer callback function does nothing more than increment a variable. | |
* The period of the demo timer is set relative to the period of the check timer | |
* (described below). This allows the check timer to know how many times the | |
* demo timer callback function should execute between each execution of the | |
* check timer callback function. The variable incremented in the demo timer | |
* callback function is used to determine how many times the callback function | |
* has executed. | |
* | |
* The "Check" Timer and Callback Function: | |
* The check timer period is initially set to three seconds. The check timer | |
* callback function checks that all the standard demo tasks, the reg test tasks, | |
* and the demo timer are not only still executing, but are executing without | |
* reporting any errors. If the check timer discovers that a task or timer has | |
* stalled, or reported an error, then it changes its own period from the | |
* initial three seconds, to just 200ms. The check timer callback function also | |
* toggles the user LED each time it is called. This provides a visual | |
* indication of the system status: If the LED toggles every three seconds, | |
* then no issues have been discovered. If the LED toggles every 200ms, then an | |
* issue has been discovered with at least one task. | |
* | |
*/ | |
/* Scheduler include files. */ | |
#include "FreeRTOS.h" | |
#include "task.h" | |
#include "timers.h" | |
/* Standard demo includes. */ | |
#include "dynamic.h" | |
#include "PollQ.h" | |
#include "blocktim.h" | |
/* The period at which the check timer will expire, in ms, provided no errors | |
have been reported by any of the standard demo tasks. ms are converted to the | |
equivalent in ticks using the portTICK_PERIOD_MS constant. */ | |
#define mainCHECK_TIMER_PERIOD_MS ( 3000UL / portTICK_PERIOD_MS ) | |
/* The period at which the check timer will expire, in ms, if an error has been | |
reported in one of the standard demo tasks, the check tasks, or the demo timer. | |
ms are converted to the equivalent in ticks using the portTICK_PERIOD_MS | |
constant. */ | |
#define mainERROR_CHECK_TIMER_PERIOD_MS ( 200UL / portTICK_PERIOD_MS ) | |
/* These two definitions are used to set the period of the demo timer. The demo | |
timer period is always relative to the check timer period, so the check timer | |
can determine if the demo timer has expired the expected number of times between | |
its own executions. */ | |
#define mainDEMO_TIMER_INCREMENTS_PER_CHECK_TIMER_TIMEOUT ( 100UL ) | |
#define mainDEMO_TIMER_PERIOD_MS ( mainCHECK_TIMER_PERIOD_MS / mainDEMO_TIMER_INCREMENTS_PER_CHECK_TIMER_TIMEOUT ) | |
/* The LED toggled by the check timer. */ | |
#define mainLED_0 P7_bit.no7 | |
/* A block time of zero simple means "don't block". */ | |
#define mainDONT_BLOCK ( 0U ) | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
/* | |
* The 'check' timer callback function, as described at the top of this file. | |
*/ | |
static void prvCheckTimerCallback( TimerHandle_t xTimer ); | |
/* | |
* The 'demo' timer callback function, as described at the top of this file. | |
*/ | |
static void prvDemoTimerCallback( TimerHandle_t xTimer ); | |
/* | |
* This function is called from the C startup routine to setup the processor - | |
* in particular the clock source. | |
*/ | |
int __low_level_init(void); | |
/* | |
* Functions that define the RegTest tasks, as described at the top of this file. | |
*/ | |
extern void vRegTest1( void *pvParameters ); | |
extern void vRegTest2( void *pvParameters ); | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
/* If an error is discovered by one of the RegTest tasks then this flag is set | |
to pdFAIL. The 'check' timer then inspects this flag to detect errors within | |
the RegTest tasks. */ | |
static short sRegTestStatus = pdPASS; | |
/* The check timer. This uses prvCheckTimerCallback() as its callback | |
function. */ | |
static TimerHandle_t xCheckTimer = NULL; | |
/* The demo timer. This uses prvDemoTimerCallback() as its callback function. */ | |
static TimerHandle_t xDemoTimer = NULL; | |
/* This variable is incremented each time the demo timer expires. */ | |
static volatile unsigned long ulDemoSoftwareTimerCounter = 0UL; | |
/* RL78 Option Byte Definition. Watchdog disabled, LVI enabled, OCD interface | |
enabled. */ | |
__root __far const unsigned char OptionByte[] @ 0x00C0 = | |
{ | |
0x6eU, 0xffU, 0xe8U, 0x85U | |
}; | |
/* Security byte definition */ | |
__root __far const unsigned char SecuIDCode[] @ 0x00C4 = | |
{ | |
0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x54 | |
}; | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
short main( void ) | |
{ | |
/* Creates all the tasks and timers, then starts the scheduler. */ | |
/* First create the 'standard demo' tasks. These are used to demonstrate | |
API functions being used and also to test the kernel port. More information | |
is provided on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */ | |
vStartDynamicPriorityTasks(); | |
vStartPolledQueueTasks( tskIDLE_PRIORITY ); | |
vCreateBlockTimeTasks(); | |
/* Create the RegTest tasks as described at the top of this file. */ | |
xTaskCreate( vRegTest1, "Reg1", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 0, NULL ); | |
xTaskCreate( vRegTest2, "Reg2", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 0, NULL ); | |
/* Create the software timer that performs the 'check' functionality, | |
as described at the top of this file. */ | |
xCheckTimer = xTimerCreate( "CheckTimer",/* A text name, purely to help debugging. */ | |
( mainCHECK_TIMER_PERIOD_MS ), /* The timer period, in this case 3000ms (3s). */ | |
pdTRUE, /* This is an auto-reload timer, so xAutoReload is set to pdTRUE. */ | |
( void * ) 0, /* The ID is not used, so can be set to anything. */ | |
prvCheckTimerCallback /* The callback function that inspects the status of all the other tasks. */ | |
); | |
/* Create the software timer that just increments a variable for demo | |
purposes. */ | |
xDemoTimer = xTimerCreate( "DemoTimer",/* A text name, purely to help debugging. */ | |
( mainDEMO_TIMER_PERIOD_MS ), /* The timer period, in this case it is always calculated relative to the check timer period (see the definition of mainDEMO_TIMER_PERIOD_MS). */ | |
pdTRUE, /* This is an auto-reload timer, so xAutoReload is set to pdTRUE. */ | |
( void * ) 0, /* The ID is not used, so can be set to anything. */ | |
prvDemoTimerCallback /* The callback function that inspects the status of all the other tasks. */ | |
); | |
/* Start both the check timer and the demo timer. The timers won't actually | |
start until the scheduler is started. */ | |
xTimerStart( xCheckTimer, mainDONT_BLOCK ); | |
xTimerStart( xDemoTimer, mainDONT_BLOCK ); | |
/* Finally start the scheduler running. */ | |
vTaskStartScheduler(); | |
/* If this line is reached then vTaskStartScheduler() returned because there | |
was insufficient heap memory remaining for the idle task to be created. */ | |
for( ;; ); | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
static void prvDemoTimerCallback( TimerHandle_t xTimer ) | |
{ | |
/* The demo timer has expired. All it does is increment a variable. The | |
period of the demo timer is relative to that of the check timer, so the | |
check timer knows how many times this variable should have been incremented | |
between each execution of the check timer's own callback. */ | |
ulDemoSoftwareTimerCounter++; | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
static void prvCheckTimerCallback( TimerHandle_t xTimer ) | |
{ | |
static portBASE_TYPE xChangedTimerPeriodAlready = pdFALSE, xErrorStatus = pdPASS; | |
/* Inspect the status of the standard demo tasks. */ | |
if( xAreDynamicPriorityTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE ) | |
{ | |
xErrorStatus = pdFAIL; | |
} | |
if( xArePollingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE ) | |
{ | |
xErrorStatus = pdFAIL; | |
} | |
if( xAreBlockTimeTestTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE ) | |
{ | |
xErrorStatus = pdFAIL; | |
} | |
/* Inspect the status of the reg test tasks. */ | |
if( sRegTestStatus != pdPASS ) | |
{ | |
xErrorStatus = pdFAIL; | |
} | |
/* Ensure that the demo software timer has expired | |
mainDEMO_TIMER_INCREMENTS_PER_CHECK_TIMER_TIMEOUT times in between | |
each call of this function. A critical section is not required to access | |
ulDemoSoftwareTimerCounter as the variable is only accessed from another | |
software timer callback, and only one software timer callback can be | |
executing at any time. */ | |
if( ( ulDemoSoftwareTimerCounter < ( mainDEMO_TIMER_INCREMENTS_PER_CHECK_TIMER_TIMEOUT - 1 ) ) || | |
( ulDemoSoftwareTimerCounter > ( mainDEMO_TIMER_INCREMENTS_PER_CHECK_TIMER_TIMEOUT + 1 ) ) | |
) | |
{ | |
xErrorStatus = pdFAIL; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
ulDemoSoftwareTimerCounter = 0UL; | |
} | |
if( ( xErrorStatus == pdFAIL ) && ( xChangedTimerPeriodAlready == pdFALSE ) ) | |
{ | |
/* An error has occurred, but the timer's period has not yet been changed, | |
change it now, and remember that it has been changed. Shortening the | |
timer's period means the LED will toggle at a faster rate, giving a | |
visible indication that something has gone wrong. */ | |
xChangedTimerPeriodAlready = pdTRUE; | |
/* This call to xTimerChangePeriod() uses a zero block time. Functions | |
called from inside of a timer callback function must *never* attempt to | |
block. */ | |
xTimerChangePeriod( xCheckTimer, ( mainERROR_CHECK_TIMER_PERIOD_MS ), mainDONT_BLOCK ); | |
} | |
/* Toggle the LED. The toggle rate will depend on whether or not an error | |
has been found in any tasks. */ | |
mainLED_0 = !mainLED_0; | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
int __low_level_init(void) | |
{ | |
unsigned char ucResetFlag = RESF; | |
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); | |
/* Clock Configuration: | |
In this port, to use the internal high speed clock source of the | |
microcontroller, define the configCLOCK_SOURCE as 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. To | |
use an external clock define configCLOCK_SOURCE as 0. */ | |
#if configCLOCK_SOURCE == 1 | |
{ | |
/* Set fMX */ | |
CMC = 0x00; | |
MSTOP = 1U; | |
/* Set fMAIN */ | |
MCM0 = 0U; | |
/* Set fSUB */ | |
XTSTOP = 1U; | |
OSMC = 0x10; | |
/* Set fCLK */ | |
CSS = 0U; | |
/* Set fIH */ | |
HIOSTOP = 0U; | |
} | |
#else | |
{ | |
unsigned char ucTempStabset, ucTempStabWait; | |
/* Set fMX */ | |
CMC = 0x41; | |
OSTS = 0x07; | |
MSTOP = 0U; | |
ucTempStabset = 0xFF; | |
do | |
{ | |
ucTempStabWait = OSTC; | |
ucTempStabWait &= ucTempStabset; | |
} | |
while( ucTempStabWait != ucTempStabset ); | |
/* Set fMAIN */ | |
MCM0 = 1U; | |
/* Set fSUB */ | |
XTSTOP = 1U; | |
OSMC = 0x10; | |
/* Set fCLK */ | |
CSS = 0U; | |
/* Set fIH */ | |
HIOSTOP = 0U; | |
} | |
#endif /* configCLOCK_SOURCE == 1 */ | |
/* LED port initialization - set port register. */ | |
P7 &= 0x7F; | |
/* Set port mode register. */ | |
PM7 &= 0x7F; | |
/* Switch pin initialization - enable pull-up resistor. */ | |
PU12_bit.no0 = 1; | |
return pdTRUE; | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
void vRegTestError( void ) | |
{ | |
/* Called by the RegTest tasks if an error is found. lRegTestStatus is | |
inspected by the check task. */ | |
sRegTestStatus = pdFAIL; | |
/* Do not return from here as the reg test tasks clobber all registers so | |
function calls may not function correctly. */ | |
for( ;; ); | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
void vApplicationMallocFailedHook( void ) | |
{ | |
/* Called if a call to pvPortMalloc() fails because there is insufficient | |
free memory available in the FreeRTOS heap. pvPortMalloc() is called | |
internally by FreeRTOS API functions that create tasks, queues, software | |
timers, and semaphores. The size of the FreeRTOS heap is set by the | |
configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE configuration constant in FreeRTOSConfig.h. */ | |
taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); | |
for( ;; ); | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( TaskHandle_t pxTask, char *pcTaskName ) | |
{ | |
( void ) pcTaskName; | |
( void ) pxTask; | |
/* Run time stack overflow checking is performed if | |
configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW is defined to 1 or 2. This hook | |
function is called if a stack overflow is detected. */ | |
taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); | |
for( ;; ); | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
void vApplicationIdleHook( void ) | |
{ | |
volatile size_t xFreeHeapSpace; | |
/* This is just a trivial example of an idle hook. It is called on each | |
cycle of the idle task. It must *NOT* attempt to block. In this case the | |
idle task just queries the amount of FreeRTOS heap that remains. See the | |
memory management section on the http://www.FreeRTOS.org web site for memory | |
management options. If there is a lot of heap memory free then the | |
configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE value in FreeRTOSConfig.h can be reduced to free up | |
RAM. */ | |
xFreeHeapSpace = xPortGetFreeHeapSize(); | |
} | |