;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | |
;; | |
;; Part one of the system initialization code, | |
;; contains low-level | |
;; initialization. | |
;; | |
;; Copyright 2006 IAR Systems. All rights reserved. | |
;; | |
;; $Revision: 10608 $ | |
;; | |
MODULE ?cstartup | |
;; Forward declaration of sections. | |
SECTION IRQ_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION ABT_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION SVC_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION UND_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION FIQ_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
SECTION CSTACK:DATA:NOROOT(3) | |
; | |
; The module in this file are included in the libraries, and may be | |
; replaced by any user-defined modules that define the PUBLIC symbol | |
; __iar_program_start or a user defined start symbol. | |
; | |
; To override the cstartup defined in the library, simply add your | |
; modified version to the workbench project. | |
SECTION .intvec:CODE:NOROOT(2) | |
PUBLIC __vector | |
PUBLIC __vector_0x14 | |
PUBLIC __iar_program_start | |
EXTERN vPortYieldProcessor | |
ARM | |
__vector: | |
;; | |
ldr pc,[pc,#+24] ;; Reset | |
ldr pc,[pc,#+24] ;; Undefined instructions | |
;; ldr pc,[pc,#+24] ;; Software interrupt (SWI/SVC) | |
b vPortYieldProcessor | |
ldr pc,[pc,#+24] ;; Prefetch abort | |
ldr pc,[pc,#+24] ;; Data abort | |
__vector_0x14 | |
DC32 0 ;; RESERVED | |
ldr pc, [PC, #-0xFF0] ;; IRQ | |
ldr pc,[pc,#+24] ;; FIQ | |
DC32 __iar_program_start ;; Reset | |
DC32 undef_handler ;; Undefined instructions | |
DC32 0 ;; Software interrupt (SWI/SVC) | |
DC32 prefetch_handler ;; Prefetch abort | |
DC32 data_handler ;; Data abort | |
DC32 0 ;; RESERVED | |
DC32 0 ;; IRQ | |
DC32 fiq_handler ;; FIQ | |
undef_handler | |
b undef_handler | |
prefetch_handler | |
b prefetch_handler | |
data_handler | |
b data_handler | |
fiq_handler | |
b fiq_handler | |
; -------------------------------------------------- | |
; ?cstartup -- low-level system initialization code. | |
; | |
; After a reser execution starts here, the mode is ARM, supervisor | |
; with interrupts disabled. | |
; | |
SECTION .text:CODE:NOROOT(2) | |
; PUBLIC ?cstartup | |
EXTERN ?main | |
REQUIRE __vector | |
ARM | |
__iar_program_start: | |
?cstartup: | |
; | |
; Add initialization needed before setup of stackpointers here. | |
; | |
; Errata MAM.1Incorrect read of data from SRAM after Reset and MAM | |
; is not enabled or partially enabled. | |
; Work-around: User code should enable the MAM after Reset and before | |
; any RAM accesses | |
MAMCR DEFINE 0xE01FC000 ; MAM Control Register | |
MAMTIM DEFINE 0xE01FC004 ; MAM Timing register | |
ldr r0,=MAMCR | |
ldr r1,=MAMTIM | |
ldr r2,=0 | |
str r2,[r0] | |
ldr r2,=3 ; 1 < 20 MHz; 20 MHz < 2 < 40 MHz; 40MHz > 3 | |
str r2,[r1] | |
ldr r2,=2 | |
str r2,[r0] | |
; Initialize the stack pointers. | |
; The pattern below can be used for any of the exception stacks: | |
; FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND, SYS. | |
; The USR mode uses the same stack as SYS. | |
; The stack segments must be defined in the linker command file, | |
; and be declared above. | |
; | |
; -------------------- | |
; Mode, correspords to bits 0-5 in CPSR | |
MODE_BITS DEFINE 0x1F ; Bit mask for mode bits in CPSR | |
USR_MODE DEFINE 0x10 ; User mode | |
FIQ_MODE DEFINE 0x11 ; Fast Interrupt Request mode | |
IRQ_MODE DEFINE 0x12 ; Interrupt Request mode | |
SVC_MODE DEFINE 0x13 ; Supervisor mode | |
ABT_MODE DEFINE 0x17 ; Abort mode | |
UND_MODE DEFINE 0x1B ; Undefined Instruction mode | |
SYS_MODE DEFINE 0x1F ; System mode | |
MRS r0, cpsr ; Original PSR value | |
BIC r0, r0, #MODE_BITS ; Clear the mode bits | |
ORR r0, r0, #ABT_MODE ; Set ABT mode bits | |
MSR cpsr_c, r0 ; Change the mode | |
LDR sp, =SFE(ABT_STACK) ; End of ABT_STACK | |
BIC r0, r0, #MODE_BITS ; Clear the mode bits | |
ORR r0, r0, #SVC_MODE ; Set SVC mode bits | |
MSR cpsr_c, r0 ; Change the mode | |
LDR sp, =SFE(SVC_STACK) ; End of SVC_STACK | |
BIC r0, r0, #MODE_BITS ; Clear the mode bits | |
ORR r0, r0, #UND_MODE ; Set UND mode bits | |
MSR cpsr_c, r0 ; Change the mode | |
LDR sp, =SFE(UND_STACK) ; End of UND_STACK | |
BIC r0, r0, #MODE_BITS ; Clear the mode bits | |
ORR r0, r0, #FIQ_MODE ; Set FIQ mode bits | |
MSR cpsr_c, r0 ; Change the mode | |
LDR sp, =SFE(FIQ_STACK) ; End of FIQ_STACK | |
BIC r0, r0, #MODE_BITS ; Clear the mode bits | |
ORR r0, r0, #IRQ_MODE ; Set IRQ mode bits | |
MSR cpsr_c, r0 ; Change the mode | |
LDR sp, =SFE(IRQ_STACK) ; End of IRQ_STACK | |
BIC r0 ,r0, #MODE_BITS ; Clear the mode bits | |
ORR r0 ,r0, #SYS_MODE ; Set System mode bits | |
MSR cpsr_c, r0 ; Change the mode | |
LDR sp, =SFE(CSTACK) ; End of CSTACK | |
#ifdef __ARMVFP__ | |
;; Enable the VFP coprocessor. | |
MOV r0, #0x40000000 ; Set EN bit in VFP | |
FMXR fpexc, r0 ; FPEXC, clear others. | |
; | |
; Disable underflow exceptions by setting flush to zero mode. | |
; For full IEEE 754 underflow compliance this code should be removed | |
; and the appropriate exception handler installed. | |
; | |
MOV r0, #0x01000000 ; Set FZ bit in VFP | |
FMXR fpscr, r0 ; FPSCR, clear others. | |
#endif | |
; | |
; Add more initialization here | |
; | |
BIC r0, r0, #MODE_BITS ; Clear the mode bits | |
ORR r0, r0, #SVC_MODE ; Set SVC mode bits | |
MSR cpsr_c, r0 ; Change the mode | |
; Continue to ?main for C-level initialization. | |
LDR r0, =?main | |
BX r0 | |
END |