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/* sha1.c - SHA1 hash function
* Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of Libgcrypt.
*
* Libgcrypt is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libgcrypt is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* Test vectors:
*
* "abc"
* A999 3E36 4706 816A BA3E 2571 7850 C26C 9CD0 D89D
*
* "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
* 8498 3E44 1C3B D26E BAAE 4AA1 F951 29E5 E546 70F1
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
# include <stdint.h>
#endif
#include "g10lib.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "bithelp.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "hash-common.h"
/* A macro to test whether P is properly aligned for an u32 type.
Note that config.h provides a suitable replacement for uintptr_t if
it does not exist in stdint.h. */
/* #if __GNUC__ >= 2 */
/* # define U32_ALIGNED_P(p) (!(((uintptr_t)p) % __alignof__ (u32))) */
/* #else */
/* # define U32_ALIGNED_P(p) (!(((uintptr_t)p) % sizeof (u32))) */
/* #endif */
#define TRANSFORM(x,d,n) transform ((x), (d), (n))
typedef struct
{
u32 h0,h1,h2,h3,h4;
u32 nblocks;
unsigned char buf[64];
int count;
} SHA1_CONTEXT;
static void
sha1_init (void *context)
{
SHA1_CONTEXT *hd = context;
hd->h0 = 0x67452301;
hd->h1 = 0xefcdab89;
hd->h2 = 0x98badcfe;
hd->h3 = 0x10325476;
hd->h4 = 0xc3d2e1f0;
hd->nblocks = 0;
hd->count = 0;
}
/* Round function macros. */
#define K1 0x5A827999L
#define K2 0x6ED9EBA1L
#define K3 0x8F1BBCDCL
#define K4 0xCA62C1D6L
#define F1(x,y,z) ( z ^ ( x & ( y ^ z ) ) )
#define F2(x,y,z) ( x ^ y ^ z )
#define F3(x,y,z) ( ( x & y ) | ( z & ( x | y ) ) )
#define F4(x,y,z) ( x ^ y ^ z )
#define M(i) ( tm = x[ i &0x0f] \
^ x[(i-14)&0x0f] \
^ x[(i-8) &0x0f] \
^ x[(i-3) &0x0f], \
(x[i&0x0f] = rol(tm, 1)))
#define R(a,b,c,d,e,f,k,m) do { e += rol( a, 5 ) \
+ f( b, c, d ) \
+ k \
+ m; \
b = rol( b, 30 ); \
} while(0)
/*
* Transform NBLOCKS of each 64 bytes (16 32-bit words) at DATA.
*/
static void
transform (SHA1_CONTEXT *hd, const unsigned char *data, size_t nblocks)
{
register u32 a, b, c, d, e; /* Local copies of the chaining variables. */
register u32 tm; /* Helper. */
u32 x[16]; /* The array we work on. */
/* Loop over all blocks. */
for ( ;nblocks; nblocks--)
{
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
memcpy (x, data, 64);
data += 64;
#else
{
int i;
unsigned char *p;
for(i=0, p=(unsigned char*)x; i < 16; i++, p += 4 )
{
p[3] = *data++;
p[2] = *data++;
p[1] = *data++;
p[0] = *data++;
}
}
#endif
/* Get the values of the chaining variables. */
a = hd->h0;
b = hd->h1;
c = hd->h2;
d = hd->h3;
e = hd->h4;
/* Transform. */
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[ 0] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, x[ 1] );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, x[ 2] );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, x[ 3] );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, x[ 4] );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[ 5] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, x[ 6] );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, x[ 7] );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, x[ 8] );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, x[ 9] );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[10] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, x[11] );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, x[12] );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, x[13] );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, x[14] );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[15] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, M(16) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, M(17) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, M(18) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, M(19) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(20) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(21) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(22) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(23) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(24) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(25) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(26) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(27) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(28) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(29) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(30) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(31) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(32) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(33) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(34) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(35) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(36) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(37) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(38) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(39) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(40) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(41) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(42) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(43) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(44) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(45) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(46) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(47) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(48) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(49) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(50) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(51) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(52) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(53) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(54) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(55) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(56) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(57) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(58) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(59) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(60) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(61) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(62) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(63) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(64) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(65) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(66) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(67) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(68) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(69) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(70) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(71) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(72) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(73) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(74) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(75) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(76) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(77) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(78) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(79) );
/* Update the chaining variables. */
hd->h0 += a;
hd->h1 += b;
hd->h2 += c;
hd->h3 += d;
hd->h4 += e;
}
}
/* Update the message digest with the contents
* of INBUF with length INLEN.
*/
static void
sha1_write( void *context, const void *inbuf_arg, size_t inlen)
{
const unsigned char *inbuf = inbuf_arg;
SHA1_CONTEXT *hd = context;
size_t nblocks;
if (hd->count == 64) /* Flush the buffer. */
{
TRANSFORM( hd, hd->buf, 1 );
_gcry_burn_stack (88+4*sizeof(void*));
hd->count = 0;
hd->nblocks++;
}
if (!inbuf)
return;
if (hd->count)
{
for (; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen--)
hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
sha1_write (hd, NULL, 0);
if (!inlen)
return;
}
nblocks = inlen / 64;
if (nblocks)
{
TRANSFORM (hd, inbuf, nblocks);
hd->count = 0;
hd->nblocks += nblocks;
inlen -= nblocks * 64;
inbuf += nblocks * 64;
}
_gcry_burn_stack (88+4*sizeof(void*));
/* Save remaining bytes. */
for (; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen--)
hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
}
/* The routine final terminates the computation and
* returns the digest.
* The handle is prepared for a new cycle, but adding bytes to the
* handle will the destroy the returned buffer.
* Returns: 20 bytes representing the digest.
*/
static void
sha1_final(void *context)
{
SHA1_CONTEXT *hd = context;
u32 t, msb, lsb;
unsigned char *p;
sha1_write(hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
t = hd->nblocks;
/* multiply by 64 to make a byte count */
lsb = t << 6;
msb = t >> 26;
/* add the count */
t = lsb;
if( (lsb += hd->count) < t )
msb++;
/* multiply by 8 to make a bit count */
t = lsb;
lsb <<= 3;
msb <<= 3;
msb |= t >> 29;
if( hd->count < 56 ) /* enough room */
{
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad */
while( hd->count < 56 )
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0; /* pad */
}
else /* need one extra block */
{
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad character */
while( hd->count < 64 )
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0;
sha1_write(hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
memset(hd->buf, 0, 56 ); /* fill next block with zeroes */
}
/* append the 64 bit count */
hd->buf[56] = msb >> 24;
hd->buf[57] = msb >> 16;
hd->buf[58] = msb >> 8;
hd->buf[59] = msb ;
hd->buf[60] = lsb >> 24;
hd->buf[61] = lsb >> 16;
hd->buf[62] = lsb >> 8;
hd->buf[63] = lsb ;
TRANSFORM( hd, hd->buf, 1 );
_gcry_burn_stack (88+4*sizeof(void*));
p = hd->buf;
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#define X(a) do { *(u32*)p = hd->h##a ; p += 4; } while(0)
#else /* little endian */
#define X(a) do { *p++ = hd->h##a >> 24; *p++ = hd->h##a >> 16; \
*p++ = hd->h##a >> 8; *p++ = hd->h##a; } while(0)
#endif
X(0);
X(1);
X(2);
X(3);
X(4);
#undef X
}
static unsigned char *
sha1_read( void *context )
{
SHA1_CONTEXT *hd = context;
return hd->buf;
}
/****************
* Shortcut functions which puts the hash value of the supplied buffer
* into outbuf which must have a size of 20 bytes.
*/
void
_gcry_sha1_hash_buffer (void *outbuf, const void *buffer, size_t length)
{
SHA1_CONTEXT hd;
sha1_init (&hd);
sha1_write (&hd, buffer, length);
sha1_final (&hd);
memcpy (outbuf, hd.buf, 20);
}
/*
Self-test section.
*/
static gpg_err_code_t
selftests_sha1 (int extended, selftest_report_func_t report)
{
const char *what;
const char *errtxt;
what = "short string";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA1, 0,
"abc", 3,
"\xA9\x99\x3E\x36\x47\x06\x81\x6A\xBA\x3E"
"\x25\x71\x78\x50\xC2\x6C\x9C\xD0\xD8\x9D", 20);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
if (extended)
{
what = "long string";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA1, 0,
"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq", 56,
"\x84\x98\x3E\x44\x1C\x3B\xD2\x6E\xBA\xAE"
"\x4A\xA1\xF9\x51\x29\xE5\xE5\x46\x70\xF1", 20);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
what = "one million \"a\"";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA1, 1,
NULL, 0,
"\x34\xAA\x97\x3C\xD4\xC4\xDA\xA4\xF6\x1E"
"\xEB\x2B\xDB\xAD\x27\x31\x65\x34\x01\x6F", 20);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
}
return 0; /* Succeeded. */
failed:
if (report)
report ("digest", GCRY_MD_SHA1, what, errtxt);
return GPG_ERR_SELFTEST_FAILED;
}
/* Run a full self-test for ALGO and return 0 on success. */
static gpg_err_code_t
run_selftests (int algo, int extended, selftest_report_func_t report)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
switch (algo)
{
case GCRY_MD_SHA1:
ec = selftests_sha1 (extended, report);
break;
default:
ec = GPG_ERR_DIGEST_ALGO;
break;
}
return ec;
}
static unsigned char asn[15] = /* Object ID is 1.3.14.3.2.26 */
{ 0x30, 0x21, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x05, 0x2b, 0x0e, 0x03,
0x02, 0x1a, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x14 };
static gcry_md_oid_spec_t oid_spec_sha1[] =
{
/* iso.member-body.us.rsadsi.pkcs.pkcs-1.5 (sha1WithRSAEncryption) */
{ "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5" },
/* iso.member-body.us.x9-57.x9cm.3 (dsaWithSha1)*/
{ "1.2.840.10040.4.3" },
/* from NIST's OIW (sha1) */
{ "1.3.14.3.2.26" },
/* from NIST OIW (sha-1WithRSAEncryption) */
{ "1.3.14.3.2.29" },
/* iso.member-body.us.ansi-x9-62.signatures.ecdsa-with-sha1 */
{ "1.2.840.10045.4.1" },
{ NULL },
};
gcry_md_spec_t _gcry_digest_spec_sha1 =
{
"SHA1", asn, DIM (asn), oid_spec_sha1, 20,
sha1_init, sha1_write, sha1_final, sha1_read,
sizeof (SHA1_CONTEXT)
};
md_extra_spec_t _gcry_digest_extraspec_sha1 =
{
run_selftests
};