blob: 8063592f752af935f5f253015f20b504c10f6895 [file] [log] [blame]
/* sha256.c - SHA256 hash function
* Copyright (C) 2003, 2006, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of Libgcrypt.
*
* Libgcrypt is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libgcrypt is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* Test vectors:
"abc"
SHA224: 23097d22 3405d822 8642a477 bda255b3 2aadbce4 bda0b3f7 e36c9da7
SHA256: ba7816bf 8f01cfea 414140de 5dae2223 b00361a3 96177a9c b410ff61 f20015ad
"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
SHA224: 75388b16 512776cc 5dba5da1 fd890150 b0c6455c b4f58b19 52522525
SHA256: 248d6a61 d20638b8 e5c02693 0c3e6039 a33ce459 64ff2167 f6ecedd4 19db06c1
"a" one million times
SHA224: 20794655 980c91d8 bbb4c1ea 97618a4b f03f4258 1948b2ee 4ee7ad67
SHA256: cdc76e5c 9914fb92 81a1c7e2 84d73e67 f1809a48 a497200e 046d39cc c7112cd0
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "g10lib.h"
#include "bithelp.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "hash-common.h"
typedef struct {
u32 h0,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,h7;
u32 nblocks;
byte buf[64];
int count;
} SHA256_CONTEXT;
static void
sha256_init (void *context)
{
SHA256_CONTEXT *hd = context;
hd->h0 = 0x6a09e667;
hd->h1 = 0xbb67ae85;
hd->h2 = 0x3c6ef372;
hd->h3 = 0xa54ff53a;
hd->h4 = 0x510e527f;
hd->h5 = 0x9b05688c;
hd->h6 = 0x1f83d9ab;
hd->h7 = 0x5be0cd19;
hd->nblocks = 0;
hd->count = 0;
}
static void
sha224_init (void *context)
{
SHA256_CONTEXT *hd = context;
hd->h0 = 0xc1059ed8;
hd->h1 = 0x367cd507;
hd->h2 = 0x3070dd17;
hd->h3 = 0xf70e5939;
hd->h4 = 0xffc00b31;
hd->h5 = 0x68581511;
hd->h6 = 0x64f98fa7;
hd->h7 = 0xbefa4fa4;
hd->nblocks = 0;
hd->count = 0;
}
/*
Transform the message X which consists of 16 32-bit-words. See FIPS
180-2 for details. */
#define S0(x) (ror ((x), 7) ^ ror ((x), 18) ^ ((x) >> 3)) /* (4.6) */
#define S1(x) (ror ((x), 17) ^ ror ((x), 19) ^ ((x) >> 10)) /* (4.7) */
#define R(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,k,w) do \
{ \
t1 = (h) + Sum1((e)) + Cho((e),(f),(g)) + (k) + (w); \
t2 = Sum0((a)) + Maj((a),(b),(c)); \
h = g; \
g = f; \
f = e; \
e = d + t1; \
d = c; \
c = b; \
b = a; \
a = t1 + t2; \
} while (0)
/* (4.2) same as SHA-1's F1. */
static inline u32
Cho (u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
{
return (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)));
}
/* (4.3) same as SHA-1's F3 */
static inline u32
Maj (u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
{
return ((x & y) | (z & (x|y)));
}
/* (4.4) */
static inline u32
Sum0 (u32 x)
{
return (ror (x, 2) ^ ror (x, 13) ^ ror (x, 22));
}
/* (4.5) */
static inline u32
Sum1 (u32 x)
{
return (ror (x, 6) ^ ror (x, 11) ^ ror (x, 25));
}
static void
transform (SHA256_CONTEXT *hd, const unsigned char *data)
{
static const u32 K[64] = {
0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5,
0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5,
0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174,
0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc,
0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7,
0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967,
0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85,
0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3,
0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5,
0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3,
0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2
};
u32 a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,t1,t2;
u32 x[16];
u32 w[64];
int i;
a = hd->h0;
b = hd->h1;
c = hd->h2;
d = hd->h3;
e = hd->h4;
f = hd->h5;
g = hd->h6;
h = hd->h7;
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
memcpy (x, data, 64);
#else
{
byte *p2;
for (i=0, p2=(byte*)x; i < 16; i++, p2 += 4 )
{
p2[3] = *data++;
p2[2] = *data++;
p2[1] = *data++;
p2[0] = *data++;
}
}
#endif
for (i=0; i < 16; i++)
w[i] = x[i];
for (; i < 64; i++)
w[i] = S1(w[i-2]) + w[i-7] + S0(w[i-15]) + w[i-16];
for (i=0; i < 64;)
{
#if 0
R(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,K[i],w[i]);
i++;
#else
t1 = h + Sum1 (e) + Cho (e, f, g) + K[i] + w[i];
t2 = Sum0 (a) + Maj (a, b, c);
d += t1;
h = t1 + t2;
t1 = g + Sum1 (d) + Cho (d, e, f) + K[i+1] + w[i+1];
t2 = Sum0 (h) + Maj (h, a, b);
c += t1;
g = t1 + t2;
t1 = f + Sum1 (c) + Cho (c, d, e) + K[i+2] + w[i+2];
t2 = Sum0 (g) + Maj (g, h, a);
b += t1;
f = t1 + t2;
t1 = e + Sum1 (b) + Cho (b, c, d) + K[i+3] + w[i+3];
t2 = Sum0 (f) + Maj (f, g, h);
a += t1;
e = t1 + t2;
t1 = d + Sum1 (a) + Cho (a, b, c) + K[i+4] + w[i+4];
t2 = Sum0 (e) + Maj (e, f, g);
h += t1;
d = t1 + t2;
t1 = c + Sum1 (h) + Cho (h, a, b) + K[i+5] + w[i+5];
t2 = Sum0 (d) + Maj (d, e, f);
g += t1;
c = t1 + t2;
t1 = b + Sum1 (g) + Cho (g, h, a) + K[i+6] + w[i+6];
t2 = Sum0 (c) + Maj (c, d, e);
f += t1;
b = t1 + t2;
t1 = a + Sum1 (f) + Cho (f, g, h) + K[i+7] + w[i+7];
t2 = Sum0 (b) + Maj (b, c, d);
e += t1;
a = t1 + t2;
i += 8;
#endif
}
hd->h0 += a;
hd->h1 += b;
hd->h2 += c;
hd->h3 += d;
hd->h4 += e;
hd->h5 += f;
hd->h6 += g;
hd->h7 += h;
}
#undef S0
#undef S1
#undef R
/* Update the message digest with the contents of INBUF with length
INLEN. */
static void
sha256_write (void *context, const void *inbuf_arg, size_t inlen)
{
const unsigned char *inbuf = inbuf_arg;
SHA256_CONTEXT *hd = context;
if (hd->count == 64)
{ /* flush the buffer */
transform (hd, hd->buf);
_gcry_burn_stack (74*4+32);
hd->count = 0;
hd->nblocks++;
}
if (!inbuf)
return;
if (hd->count)
{
for (; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen--)
hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
sha256_write (hd, NULL, 0);
if (!inlen)
return;
}
while (inlen >= 64)
{
transform (hd, inbuf);
hd->count = 0;
hd->nblocks++;
inlen -= 64;
inbuf += 64;
}
_gcry_burn_stack (74*4+32);
for (; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen--)
hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
}
/*
The routine finally terminates the computation and returns the
digest. The handle is prepared for a new cycle, but adding bytes
to the handle will the destroy the returned buffer. Returns: 32
bytes with the message the digest. */
static void
sha256_final(void *context)
{
SHA256_CONTEXT *hd = context;
u32 t, msb, lsb;
byte *p;
sha256_write (hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
t = hd->nblocks;
/* multiply by 64 to make a byte count */
lsb = t << 6;
msb = t >> 26;
/* add the count */
t = lsb;
if ((lsb += hd->count) < t)
msb++;
/* multiply by 8 to make a bit count */
t = lsb;
lsb <<= 3;
msb <<= 3;
msb |= t >> 29;
if (hd->count < 56)
{ /* enough room */
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad */
while (hd->count < 56)
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0; /* pad */
}
else
{ /* need one extra block */
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad character */
while (hd->count < 64)
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0;
sha256_write (hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
memset (hd->buf, 0, 56 ); /* fill next block with zeroes */
}
/* append the 64 bit count */
hd->buf[56] = msb >> 24;
hd->buf[57] = msb >> 16;
hd->buf[58] = msb >> 8;
hd->buf[59] = msb;
hd->buf[60] = lsb >> 24;
hd->buf[61] = lsb >> 16;
hd->buf[62] = lsb >> 8;
hd->buf[63] = lsb;
transform (hd, hd->buf);
_gcry_burn_stack (74*4+32);
p = hd->buf;
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#define X(a) do { *(u32*)p = hd->h##a ; p += 4; } while(0)
#else /* little endian */
#define X(a) do { *p++ = hd->h##a >> 24; *p++ = hd->h##a >> 16; \
*p++ = hd->h##a >> 8; *p++ = hd->h##a; } while(0)
#endif
X(0);
X(1);
X(2);
X(3);
X(4);
X(5);
X(6);
X(7);
#undef X
}
static byte *
sha256_read (void *context)
{
SHA256_CONTEXT *hd = context;
return hd->buf;
}
/*
Self-test section.
*/
static gpg_err_code_t
selftests_sha224 (int extended, selftest_report_func_t report)
{
const char *what;
const char *errtxt;
what = "short string";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA224, 0,
"abc", 3,
"\x23\x09\x7d\x22\x34\x05\xd8\x22\x86\x42\xa4\x77\xbd\xa2\x55\xb3"
"\x2a\xad\xbc\xe4\xbd\xa0\xb3\xf7\xe3\x6c\x9d\xa7", 28);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
if (extended)
{
what = "long string";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA224, 0,
"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq", 56,
"\x75\x38\x8b\x16\x51\x27\x76\xcc\x5d\xba\x5d\xa1\xfd\x89\x01\x50"
"\xb0\xc6\x45\x5c\xb4\xf5\x8b\x19\x52\x52\x25\x25", 28);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
what = "one million \"a\"";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA224, 1,
NULL, 0,
"\x20\x79\x46\x55\x98\x0c\x91\xd8\xbb\xb4\xc1\xea\x97\x61\x8a\x4b"
"\xf0\x3f\x42\x58\x19\x48\xb2\xee\x4e\xe7\xad\x67", 28);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
}
return 0; /* Succeeded. */
failed:
if (report)
report ("digest", GCRY_MD_SHA224, what, errtxt);
return GPG_ERR_SELFTEST_FAILED;
}
static gpg_err_code_t
selftests_sha256 (int extended, selftest_report_func_t report)
{
const char *what;
const char *errtxt;
what = "short string";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA256, 0,
"abc", 3,
"\xba\x78\x16\xbf\x8f\x01\xcf\xea\x41\x41\x40\xde\x5d\xae\x22\x23"
"\xb0\x03\x61\xa3\x96\x17\x7a\x9c\xb4\x10\xff\x61\xf2\x00\x15\xad", 32);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
if (extended)
{
what = "long string";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA256, 0,
"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq", 56,
"\x24\x8d\x6a\x61\xd2\x06\x38\xb8\xe5\xc0\x26\x93\x0c\x3e\x60\x39"
"\xa3\x3c\xe4\x59\x64\xff\x21\x67\xf6\xec\xed\xd4\x19\xdb\x06\xc1",
32);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
what = "one million \"a\"";
errtxt = _gcry_hash_selftest_check_one
(GCRY_MD_SHA256, 1,
NULL, 0,
"\xcd\xc7\x6e\x5c\x99\x14\xfb\x92\x81\xa1\xc7\xe2\x84\xd7\x3e\x67"
"\xf1\x80\x9a\x48\xa4\x97\x20\x0e\x04\x6d\x39\xcc\xc7\x11\x2c\xd0",
32);
if (errtxt)
goto failed;
}
return 0; /* Succeeded. */
failed:
if (report)
report ("digest", GCRY_MD_SHA256, what, errtxt);
return GPG_ERR_SELFTEST_FAILED;
}
/* Run a full self-test for ALGO and return 0 on success. */
static gpg_err_code_t
run_selftests (int algo, int extended, selftest_report_func_t report)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
switch (algo)
{
case GCRY_MD_SHA224:
ec = selftests_sha224 (extended, report);
break;
case GCRY_MD_SHA256:
ec = selftests_sha256 (extended, report);
break;
default:
ec = GPG_ERR_DIGEST_ALGO;
break;
}
return ec;
}
static byte asn224[19] = /* Object ID is 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.4 */
{ 0x30, 0x2D, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60, 0x86, 0x48,
0x01, 0x65, 0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x04, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04,
0x1C
};
static gcry_md_oid_spec_t oid_spec_sha224[] =
{
/* From RFC3874, Section 4 */
{ "2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.4" },
{ NULL },
};
static byte asn256[19] = /* Object ID is 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1 */
{ 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60, 0x86,
0x48, 0x01, 0x65, 0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x05,
0x00, 0x04, 0x20 };
static gcry_md_oid_spec_t oid_spec_sha256[] =
{
/* According to the OpenPGP draft rfc2440-bis06 */
{ "2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1" },
/* PKCS#1 sha256WithRSAEncryption */
{ "1.2.840.113549.1.1.11" },
{ NULL },
};
gcry_md_spec_t _gcry_digest_spec_sha224 =
{
"SHA224", asn224, DIM (asn224), oid_spec_sha224, 28,
sha224_init, sha256_write, sha256_final, sha256_read,
sizeof (SHA256_CONTEXT)
};
md_extra_spec_t _gcry_digest_extraspec_sha224 =
{
run_selftests
};
gcry_md_spec_t _gcry_digest_spec_sha256 =
{
"SHA256", asn256, DIM (asn256), oid_spec_sha256, 32,
sha256_init, sha256_write, sha256_final, sha256_read,
sizeof (SHA256_CONTEXT)
};
md_extra_spec_t _gcry_digest_extraspec_sha256 =
{
run_selftests
};