| /* | 
 |  * Procedures for maintaining information about logical memory blocks. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.	June 2001. | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
 |  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | 
 |  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | 
 | #include <linux/poison.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pfn.h> | 
 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> | 
 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | 
 | #include <linux/memblock.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <asm-generic/sections.h> | 
 | #include <linux/io.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "internal.h" | 
 |  | 
 | static struct memblock_region memblock_memory_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; | 
 | static struct memblock_region memblock_reserved_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP | 
 | static struct memblock_region memblock_physmem_init_regions[INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | struct memblock memblock __initdata_memblock = { | 
 | 	.memory.regions		= memblock_memory_init_regions, | 
 | 	.memory.cnt		= 1,	/* empty dummy entry */ | 
 | 	.memory.max		= INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.reserved.regions	= memblock_reserved_init_regions, | 
 | 	.reserved.cnt		= 1,	/* empty dummy entry */ | 
 | 	.reserved.max		= INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS, | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP | 
 | 	.physmem.regions	= memblock_physmem_init_regions, | 
 | 	.physmem.cnt		= 1,	/* empty dummy entry */ | 
 | 	.physmem.max		= INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS, | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	.bottom_up		= false, | 
 | 	.current_limit		= MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | int memblock_debug __initdata_memblock; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE | 
 | bool movable_node_enabled __initdata_memblock = false; | 
 | #endif | 
 | static int memblock_can_resize __initdata_memblock; | 
 | static int memblock_memory_in_slab __initdata_memblock = 0; | 
 | static int memblock_reserved_in_slab __initdata_memblock = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | /* inline so we don't get a warning when pr_debug is compiled out */ | 
 | static __init_memblock const char * | 
 | memblock_type_name(struct memblock_type *type) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (type == &memblock.memory) | 
 | 		return "memory"; | 
 | 	else if (type == &memblock.reserved) | 
 | 		return "reserved"; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return "unknown"; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* adjust *@size so that (@base + *@size) doesn't overflow, return new size */ | 
 | static inline phys_addr_t memblock_cap_size(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t *size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return *size = min(*size, (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX - base); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Address comparison utilities | 
 |  */ | 
 | static unsigned long __init_memblock memblock_addrs_overlap(phys_addr_t base1, phys_addr_t size1, | 
 | 				       phys_addr_t base2, phys_addr_t size2) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return ((base1 < (base2 + size2)) && (base2 < (base1 + size1))); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long __init_memblock memblock_overlaps_region(struct memblock_type *type, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) { | 
 | 		phys_addr_t rgnbase = type->regions[i].base; | 
 | 		phys_addr_t rgnsize = type->regions[i].size; | 
 | 		if (memblock_addrs_overlap(base, size, rgnbase, rgnsize)) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return (i < type->cnt) ? i : -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * __memblock_find_range_bottom_up - find free area utility in bottom-up | 
 |  * @start: start of candidate range | 
 |  * @end: end of candidate range, can be %MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_{ANYWHERE|ACCESSIBLE} | 
 |  * @size: size of free area to find | 
 |  * @align: alignment of free area to find | 
 |  * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Utility called from memblock_find_in_range_node(), find free area bottom-up. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * Found address on success, 0 on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static phys_addr_t __init_memblock | 
 | __memblock_find_range_bottom_up(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end, | 
 | 				phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t this_start, this_end, cand; | 
 | 	u64 i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, &this_start, &this_end, NULL) { | 
 | 		this_start = clamp(this_start, start, end); | 
 | 		this_end = clamp(this_end, start, end); | 
 |  | 
 | 		cand = round_up(this_start, align); | 
 | 		if (cand < this_end && this_end - cand >= size) | 
 | 			return cand; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * __memblock_find_range_top_down - find free area utility, in top-down | 
 |  * @start: start of candidate range | 
 |  * @end: end of candidate range, can be %MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_{ANYWHERE|ACCESSIBLE} | 
 |  * @size: size of free area to find | 
 |  * @align: alignment of free area to find | 
 |  * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Utility called from memblock_find_in_range_node(), find free area top-down. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * Found address on success, 0 on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static phys_addr_t __init_memblock | 
 | __memblock_find_range_top_down(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end, | 
 | 			       phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t this_start, this_end, cand; | 
 | 	u64 i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_free_mem_range_reverse(i, nid, &this_start, &this_end, NULL) { | 
 | 		this_start = clamp(this_start, start, end); | 
 | 		this_end = clamp(this_end, start, end); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (this_end < size) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		cand = round_down(this_end - size, align); | 
 | 		if (cand >= this_start) | 
 | 			return cand; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_find_in_range_node - find free area in given range and node | 
 |  * @size: size of free area to find | 
 |  * @align: alignment of free area to find | 
 |  * @start: start of candidate range | 
 |  * @end: end of candidate range, can be %MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_{ANYWHERE|ACCESSIBLE} | 
 |  * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Find @size free area aligned to @align in the specified range and node. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * When allocation direction is bottom-up, the @start should be greater | 
 |  * than the end of the kernel image. Otherwise, it will be trimmed. The | 
 |  * reason is that we want the bottom-up allocation just near the kernel | 
 |  * image so it is highly likely that the allocated memory and the kernel | 
 |  * will reside in the same node. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If bottom-up allocation failed, will try to allocate memory top-down. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * Found address on success, 0 on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_find_in_range_node(phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t start, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t end, int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t kernel_end, ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* pump up @end */ | 
 | 	if (end == MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE) | 
 | 		end = memblock.current_limit; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* avoid allocating the first page */ | 
 | 	start = max_t(phys_addr_t, start, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 | 	end = max(start, end); | 
 | 	kernel_end = __pa_symbol(_end); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * try bottom-up allocation only when bottom-up mode | 
 | 	 * is set and @end is above the kernel image. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (memblock_bottom_up() && end > kernel_end) { | 
 | 		phys_addr_t bottom_up_start; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* make sure we will allocate above the kernel */ | 
 | 		bottom_up_start = max(start, kernel_end); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* ok, try bottom-up allocation first */ | 
 | 		ret = __memblock_find_range_bottom_up(bottom_up_start, end, | 
 | 						      size, align, nid); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * we always limit bottom-up allocation above the kernel, | 
 | 		 * but top-down allocation doesn't have the limit, so | 
 | 		 * retrying top-down allocation may succeed when bottom-up | 
 | 		 * allocation failed. | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * bottom-up allocation is expected to be fail very rarely, | 
 | 		 * so we use WARN_ONCE() here to see the stack trace if | 
 | 		 * fail happens. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		WARN_ONCE(1, "memblock: bottom-up allocation failed, " | 
 | 			     "memory hotunplug may be affected\n"); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return __memblock_find_range_top_down(start, end, size, align, nid); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_find_in_range - find free area in given range | 
 |  * @start: start of candidate range | 
 |  * @end: end of candidate range, can be %MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_{ANYWHERE|ACCESSIBLE} | 
 |  * @size: size of free area to find | 
 |  * @align: alignment of free area to find | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Find @size free area aligned to @align in the specified range. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * Found address on success, 0 on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_find_in_range(phys_addr_t start, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t end, phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t align) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, start, end, | 
 | 					    NUMA_NO_NODE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __init_memblock memblock_remove_region(struct memblock_type *type, unsigned long r) | 
 | { | 
 | 	type->total_size -= type->regions[r].size; | 
 | 	memmove(&type->regions[r], &type->regions[r + 1], | 
 | 		(type->cnt - (r + 1)) * sizeof(type->regions[r])); | 
 | 	type->cnt--; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Special case for empty arrays */ | 
 | 	if (type->cnt == 0) { | 
 | 		WARN_ON(type->total_size != 0); | 
 | 		type->cnt = 1; | 
 | 		type->regions[0].base = 0; | 
 | 		type->regions[0].size = 0; | 
 | 		type->regions[0].flags = 0; | 
 | 		memblock_set_region_node(&type->regions[0], MAX_NUMNODES); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init_memblock get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info( | 
 | 					phys_addr_t *addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (memblock.reserved.regions == memblock_reserved_init_regions) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*addr = __pa(memblock.reserved.regions); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct memblock_region) * | 
 | 			  memblock.reserved.max); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init_memblock get_allocated_memblock_memory_regions_info( | 
 | 					phys_addr_t *addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (memblock.memory.regions == memblock_memory_init_regions) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*addr = __pa(memblock.memory.regions); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct memblock_region) * | 
 | 			  memblock.memory.max); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_double_array - double the size of the memblock regions array | 
 |  * @type: memblock type of the regions array being doubled | 
 |  * @new_area_start: starting address of memory range to avoid overlap with | 
 |  * @new_area_size: size of memory range to avoid overlap with | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Double the size of the @type regions array. If memblock is being used to | 
 |  * allocate memory for a new reserved regions array and there is a previously | 
 |  * allocated memory range [@new_area_start,@new_area_start+@new_area_size] | 
 |  * waiting to be reserved, ensure the memory used by the new array does | 
 |  * not overlap. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * 0 on success, -1 on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int __init_memblock memblock_double_array(struct memblock_type *type, | 
 | 						phys_addr_t new_area_start, | 
 | 						phys_addr_t new_area_size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *new_array, *old_array; | 
 | 	phys_addr_t old_alloc_size, new_alloc_size; | 
 | 	phys_addr_t old_size, new_size, addr; | 
 | 	int use_slab = slab_is_available(); | 
 | 	int *in_slab; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* We don't allow resizing until we know about the reserved regions | 
 | 	 * of memory that aren't suitable for allocation | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!memblock_can_resize) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Calculate new doubled size */ | 
 | 	old_size = type->max * sizeof(struct memblock_region); | 
 | 	new_size = old_size << 1; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * We need to allocated new one align to PAGE_SIZE, | 
 | 	 *   so we can free them completely later. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	old_alloc_size = PAGE_ALIGN(old_size); | 
 | 	new_alloc_size = PAGE_ALIGN(new_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Retrieve the slab flag */ | 
 | 	if (type == &memblock.memory) | 
 | 		in_slab = &memblock_memory_in_slab; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		in_slab = &memblock_reserved_in_slab; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Try to find some space for it. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * WARNING: We assume that either slab_is_available() and we use it or | 
 | 	 * we use MEMBLOCK for allocations. That means that this is unsafe to | 
 | 	 * use when bootmem is currently active (unless bootmem itself is | 
 | 	 * implemented on top of MEMBLOCK which isn't the case yet) | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * This should however not be an issue for now, as we currently only | 
 | 	 * call into MEMBLOCK while it's still active, or much later when slab | 
 | 	 * is active for memory hotplug operations | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (use_slab) { | 
 | 		new_array = kmalloc(new_size, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 		addr = new_array ? __pa(new_array) : 0; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* only exclude range when trying to double reserved.regions */ | 
 | 		if (type != &memblock.reserved) | 
 | 			new_area_start = new_area_size = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 		addr = memblock_find_in_range(new_area_start + new_area_size, | 
 | 						memblock.current_limit, | 
 | 						new_alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 | 		if (!addr && new_area_size) | 
 | 			addr = memblock_find_in_range(0, | 
 | 				min(new_area_start, memblock.current_limit), | 
 | 				new_alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 		new_array = addr ? __va(addr) : NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (!addr) { | 
 | 		pr_err("memblock: Failed to double %s array from %ld to %ld entries !\n", | 
 | 		       memblock_type_name(type), type->max, type->max * 2); | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("memblock: %s is doubled to %ld at [%#010llx-%#010llx]", | 
 | 			memblock_type_name(type), type->max * 2, (u64)addr, | 
 | 			(u64)addr + new_size - 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Found space, we now need to move the array over before we add the | 
 | 	 * reserved region since it may be our reserved array itself that is | 
 | 	 * full. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	memcpy(new_array, type->regions, old_size); | 
 | 	memset(new_array + type->max, 0, old_size); | 
 | 	old_array = type->regions; | 
 | 	type->regions = new_array; | 
 | 	type->max <<= 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Free old array. We needn't free it if the array is the static one */ | 
 | 	if (*in_slab) | 
 | 		kfree(old_array); | 
 | 	else if (old_array != memblock_memory_init_regions && | 
 | 		 old_array != memblock_reserved_init_regions) | 
 | 		memblock_free(__pa(old_array), old_alloc_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Reserve the new array if that comes from the memblock.  Otherwise, we | 
 | 	 * needn't do it | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!use_slab) | 
 | 		BUG_ON(memblock_reserve(addr, new_alloc_size)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Update slab flag */ | 
 | 	*in_slab = use_slab; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_merge_regions - merge neighboring compatible regions | 
 |  * @type: memblock type to scan | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Scan @type and merge neighboring compatible regions. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void __init_memblock memblock_merge_regions(struct memblock_type *type) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* cnt never goes below 1 */ | 
 | 	while (i < type->cnt - 1) { | 
 | 		struct memblock_region *this = &type->regions[i]; | 
 | 		struct memblock_region *next = &type->regions[i + 1]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (this->base + this->size != next->base || | 
 | 		    memblock_get_region_node(this) != | 
 | 		    memblock_get_region_node(next) || | 
 | 		    this->flags != next->flags) { | 
 | 			BUG_ON(this->base + this->size > next->base); | 
 | 			i++; | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		this->size += next->size; | 
 | 		/* move forward from next + 1, index of which is i + 2 */ | 
 | 		memmove(next, next + 1, (type->cnt - (i + 2)) * sizeof(*next)); | 
 | 		type->cnt--; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_insert_region - insert new memblock region | 
 |  * @type:	memblock type to insert into | 
 |  * @idx:	index for the insertion point | 
 |  * @base:	base address of the new region | 
 |  * @size:	size of the new region | 
 |  * @nid:	node id of the new region | 
 |  * @flags:	flags of the new region | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Insert new memblock region [@base,@base+@size) into @type at @idx. | 
 |  * @type must already have extra room to accomodate the new region. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void __init_memblock memblock_insert_region(struct memblock_type *type, | 
 | 						   int idx, phys_addr_t base, | 
 | 						   phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 						   int nid, unsigned long flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *rgn = &type->regions[idx]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUG_ON(type->cnt >= type->max); | 
 | 	memmove(rgn + 1, rgn, (type->cnt - idx) * sizeof(*rgn)); | 
 | 	rgn->base = base; | 
 | 	rgn->size = size; | 
 | 	rgn->flags = flags; | 
 | 	memblock_set_region_node(rgn, nid); | 
 | 	type->cnt++; | 
 | 	type->total_size += size; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_add_range - add new memblock region | 
 |  * @type: memblock type to add new region into | 
 |  * @base: base address of the new region | 
 |  * @size: size of the new region | 
 |  * @nid: nid of the new region | 
 |  * @flags: flags of the new region | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Add new memblock region [@base,@base+@size) into @type.  The new region | 
 |  * is allowed to overlap with existing ones - overlaps don't affect already | 
 |  * existing regions.  @type is guaranteed to be minimal (all neighbouring | 
 |  * compatible regions are merged) after the addition. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_add_range(struct memblock_type *type, | 
 | 				phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 				int nid, unsigned long flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	bool insert = false; | 
 | 	phys_addr_t obase = base; | 
 | 	phys_addr_t end = base + memblock_cap_size(base, &size); | 
 | 	int i, nr_new; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!size) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* special case for empty array */ | 
 | 	if (type->regions[0].size == 0) { | 
 | 		WARN_ON(type->cnt != 1 || type->total_size); | 
 | 		type->regions[0].base = base; | 
 | 		type->regions[0].size = size; | 
 | 		type->regions[0].flags = flags; | 
 | 		memblock_set_region_node(&type->regions[0], nid); | 
 | 		type->total_size = size; | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | repeat: | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The following is executed twice.  Once with %false @insert and | 
 | 	 * then with %true.  The first counts the number of regions needed | 
 | 	 * to accomodate the new area.  The second actually inserts them. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	base = obase; | 
 | 	nr_new = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) { | 
 | 		struct memblock_region *rgn = &type->regions[i]; | 
 | 		phys_addr_t rbase = rgn->base; | 
 | 		phys_addr_t rend = rbase + rgn->size; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (rbase >= end) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		if (rend <= base) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * @rgn overlaps.  If it separates the lower part of new | 
 | 		 * area, insert that portion. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (rbase > base) { | 
 | 			nr_new++; | 
 | 			if (insert) | 
 | 				memblock_insert_region(type, i++, base, | 
 | 						       rbase - base, nid, | 
 | 						       flags); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* area below @rend is dealt with, forget about it */ | 
 | 		base = min(rend, end); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* insert the remaining portion */ | 
 | 	if (base < end) { | 
 | 		nr_new++; | 
 | 		if (insert) | 
 | 			memblock_insert_region(type, i, base, end - base, | 
 | 					       nid, flags); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If this was the first round, resize array and repeat for actual | 
 | 	 * insertions; otherwise, merge and return. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!insert) { | 
 | 		while (type->cnt + nr_new > type->max) | 
 | 			if (memblock_double_array(type, obase, size) < 0) | 
 | 				return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		insert = true; | 
 | 		goto repeat; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		memblock_merge_regions(type); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_add_node(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 				       int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_add_range(&memblock.memory, base, size, nid, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init_memblock memblock_add_region(phys_addr_t base, | 
 | 						phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 						int nid, | 
 | 						unsigned long flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_type *_rgn = &memblock.memory; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("memblock_add: [%#016llx-%#016llx] flags %#02lx %pF\n", | 
 | 		     (unsigned long long)base, | 
 | 		     (unsigned long long)base + size - 1, | 
 | 		     flags, (void *)_RET_IP_); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return memblock_add_range(_rgn, base, size, nid, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_add(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_add_region(base, size, MAX_NUMNODES, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_isolate_range - isolate given range into disjoint memblocks | 
 |  * @type: memblock type to isolate range for | 
 |  * @base: base of range to isolate | 
 |  * @size: size of range to isolate | 
 |  * @start_rgn: out parameter for the start of isolated region | 
 |  * @end_rgn: out parameter for the end of isolated region | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Walk @type and ensure that regions don't cross the boundaries defined by | 
 |  * [@base,@base+@size).  Crossing regions are split at the boundaries, | 
 |  * which may create at most two more regions.  The index of the first | 
 |  * region inside the range is returned in *@start_rgn and end in *@end_rgn. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int __init_memblock memblock_isolate_range(struct memblock_type *type, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 					int *start_rgn, int *end_rgn) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t end = base + memblock_cap_size(base, &size); | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*start_rgn = *end_rgn = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!size) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* we'll create at most two more regions */ | 
 | 	while (type->cnt + 2 > type->max) | 
 | 		if (memblock_double_array(type, base, size) < 0) | 
 | 			return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) { | 
 | 		struct memblock_region *rgn = &type->regions[i]; | 
 | 		phys_addr_t rbase = rgn->base; | 
 | 		phys_addr_t rend = rbase + rgn->size; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (rbase >= end) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		if (rend <= base) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (rbase < base) { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * @rgn intersects from below.  Split and continue | 
 | 			 * to process the next region - the new top half. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			rgn->base = base; | 
 | 			rgn->size -= base - rbase; | 
 | 			type->total_size -= base - rbase; | 
 | 			memblock_insert_region(type, i, rbase, base - rbase, | 
 | 					       memblock_get_region_node(rgn), | 
 | 					       rgn->flags); | 
 | 		} else if (rend > end) { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * @rgn intersects from above.  Split and redo the | 
 | 			 * current region - the new bottom half. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			rgn->base = end; | 
 | 			rgn->size -= end - rbase; | 
 | 			type->total_size -= end - rbase; | 
 | 			memblock_insert_region(type, i--, rbase, end - rbase, | 
 | 					       memblock_get_region_node(rgn), | 
 | 					       rgn->flags); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			/* @rgn is fully contained, record it */ | 
 | 			if (!*end_rgn) | 
 | 				*start_rgn = i; | 
 | 			*end_rgn = i + 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_remove_range(struct memblock_type *type, | 
 | 					  phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int start_rgn, end_rgn; | 
 | 	int i, ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = memblock_isolate_range(type, base, size, &start_rgn, &end_rgn); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = end_rgn - 1; i >= start_rgn; i--) | 
 | 		memblock_remove_region(type, i); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_remove(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_remove_range(&memblock.memory, base, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_free(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("   memblock_free: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %pF\n", | 
 | 		     (unsigned long long)base, | 
 | 		     (unsigned long long)base + size - 1, | 
 | 		     (void *)_RET_IP_); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kmemleak_free_part(__va(base), size); | 
 | 	return memblock_remove_range(&memblock.reserved, base, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init_memblock memblock_reserve_region(phys_addr_t base, | 
 | 						   phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 						   int nid, | 
 | 						   unsigned long flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_type *type = &memblock.reserved; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("memblock_reserve: [%#016llx-%#016llx] flags %#02lx %pF\n", | 
 | 		     (unsigned long long)base, | 
 | 		     (unsigned long long)base + size - 1, | 
 | 		     flags, (void *)_RET_IP_); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return memblock_add_range(type, base, size, nid, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_reserve(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_reserve_region(base, size, MAX_NUMNODES, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function isolates region [@base, @base + @size), and sets/clears flag | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return 0 on succees, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int __init_memblock memblock_setclr_flag(phys_addr_t base, | 
 | 				phys_addr_t size, int set, int flag) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_type *type = &memblock.memory; | 
 | 	int i, ret, start_rgn, end_rgn; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = memblock_isolate_range(type, base, size, &start_rgn, &end_rgn); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = start_rgn; i < end_rgn; i++) | 
 | 		if (set) | 
 | 			memblock_set_region_flags(&type->regions[i], flag); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			memblock_clear_region_flags(&type->regions[i], flag); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_merge_regions(type); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_mark_hotplug - Mark hotpluggable memory with flag MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG. | 
 |  * @base: the base phys addr of the region | 
 |  * @size: the size of the region | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return 0 on succees, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_mark_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_clear_hotplug - Clear flag MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG for a specified region. | 
 |  * @base: the base phys addr of the region | 
 |  * @size: the size of the region | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return 0 on succees, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_clear_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 0, MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * __next__mem_range - next function for for_each_free_mem_range() etc. | 
 |  * @idx: pointer to u64 loop variable | 
 |  * @nid: node selector, %NUMA_NO_NODE for all nodes | 
 |  * @type_a: pointer to memblock_type from where the range is taken | 
 |  * @type_b: pointer to memblock_type which excludes memory from being taken | 
 |  * @out_start: ptr to phys_addr_t for start address of the range, can be %NULL | 
 |  * @out_end: ptr to phys_addr_t for end address of the range, can be %NULL | 
 |  * @out_nid: ptr to int for nid of the range, can be %NULL | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Find the first area from *@idx which matches @nid, fill the out | 
 |  * parameters, and update *@idx for the next iteration.  The lower 32bit of | 
 |  * *@idx contains index into type_a and the upper 32bit indexes the | 
 |  * areas before each region in type_b.	For example, if type_b regions | 
 |  * look like the following, | 
 |  * | 
 |  *	0:[0-16), 1:[32-48), 2:[128-130) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The upper 32bit indexes the following regions. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *	0:[0-0), 1:[16-32), 2:[48-128), 3:[130-MAX) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * As both region arrays are sorted, the function advances the two indices | 
 |  * in lockstep and returns each intersection. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void __init_memblock __next_mem_range(u64 *idx, int nid, | 
 | 				      struct memblock_type *type_a, | 
 | 				      struct memblock_type *type_b, | 
 | 				      phys_addr_t *out_start, | 
 | 				      phys_addr_t *out_end, int *out_nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int idx_a = *idx & 0xffffffff; | 
 | 	int idx_b = *idx >> 32; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (WARN_ONCE(nid == MAX_NUMNODES, | 
 | 	"Usage of MAX_NUMNODES is deprecated. Use NUMA_NO_NODE instead\n")) | 
 | 		nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (; idx_a < type_a->cnt; idx_a++) { | 
 | 		struct memblock_region *m = &type_a->regions[idx_a]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		phys_addr_t m_start = m->base; | 
 | 		phys_addr_t m_end = m->base + m->size; | 
 | 		int	    m_nid = memblock_get_region_node(m); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* only memory regions are associated with nodes, check it */ | 
 | 		if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE && nid != m_nid) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* skip hotpluggable memory regions if needed */ | 
 | 		if (movable_node_is_enabled() && memblock_is_hotpluggable(m)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!type_b) { | 
 | 			if (out_start) | 
 | 				*out_start = m_start; | 
 | 			if (out_end) | 
 | 				*out_end = m_end; | 
 | 			if (out_nid) | 
 | 				*out_nid = m_nid; | 
 | 			idx_a++; | 
 | 			*idx = (u32)idx_a | (u64)idx_b << 32; | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* scan areas before each reservation */ | 
 | 		for (; idx_b < type_b->cnt + 1; idx_b++) { | 
 | 			struct memblock_region *r; | 
 | 			phys_addr_t r_start; | 
 | 			phys_addr_t r_end; | 
 |  | 
 | 			r = &type_b->regions[idx_b]; | 
 | 			r_start = idx_b ? r[-1].base + r[-1].size : 0; | 
 | 			r_end = idx_b < type_b->cnt ? | 
 | 				r->base : ULLONG_MAX; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * if idx_b advanced past idx_a, | 
 | 			 * break out to advance idx_a | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			if (r_start >= m_end) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			/* if the two regions intersect, we're done */ | 
 | 			if (m_start < r_end) { | 
 | 				if (out_start) | 
 | 					*out_start = | 
 | 						max(m_start, r_start); | 
 | 				if (out_end) | 
 | 					*out_end = min(m_end, r_end); | 
 | 				if (out_nid) | 
 | 					*out_nid = m_nid; | 
 | 				/* | 
 | 				 * The region which ends first is | 
 | 				 * advanced for the next iteration. | 
 | 				 */ | 
 | 				if (m_end <= r_end) | 
 | 					idx_a++; | 
 | 				else | 
 | 					idx_b++; | 
 | 				*idx = (u32)idx_a | (u64)idx_b << 32; | 
 | 				return; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* signal end of iteration */ | 
 | 	*idx = ULLONG_MAX; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * __next_mem_range_rev - generic next function for for_each_*_range_rev() | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Finds the next range from type_a which is not marked as unsuitable | 
 |  * in type_b. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @idx: pointer to u64 loop variable | 
 |  * @nid: nid: node selector, %NUMA_NO_NODE for all nodes | 
 |  * @type_a: pointer to memblock_type from where the range is taken | 
 |  * @type_b: pointer to memblock_type which excludes memory from being taken | 
 |  * @out_start: ptr to phys_addr_t for start address of the range, can be %NULL | 
 |  * @out_end: ptr to phys_addr_t for end address of the range, can be %NULL | 
 |  * @out_nid: ptr to int for nid of the range, can be %NULL | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Reverse of __next_mem_range(). | 
 |  */ | 
 | void __init_memblock __next_mem_range_rev(u64 *idx, int nid, | 
 | 					  struct memblock_type *type_a, | 
 | 					  struct memblock_type *type_b, | 
 | 					  phys_addr_t *out_start, | 
 | 					  phys_addr_t *out_end, int *out_nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int idx_a = *idx & 0xffffffff; | 
 | 	int idx_b = *idx >> 32; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (WARN_ONCE(nid == MAX_NUMNODES, "Usage of MAX_NUMNODES is deprecated. Use NUMA_NO_NODE instead\n")) | 
 | 		nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (*idx == (u64)ULLONG_MAX) { | 
 | 		idx_a = type_a->cnt - 1; | 
 | 		idx_b = type_b->cnt; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (; idx_a >= 0; idx_a--) { | 
 | 		struct memblock_region *m = &type_a->regions[idx_a]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		phys_addr_t m_start = m->base; | 
 | 		phys_addr_t m_end = m->base + m->size; | 
 | 		int m_nid = memblock_get_region_node(m); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* only memory regions are associated with nodes, check it */ | 
 | 		if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE && nid != m_nid) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* skip hotpluggable memory regions if needed */ | 
 | 		if (movable_node_is_enabled() && memblock_is_hotpluggable(m)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!type_b) { | 
 | 			if (out_start) | 
 | 				*out_start = m_start; | 
 | 			if (out_end) | 
 | 				*out_end = m_end; | 
 | 			if (out_nid) | 
 | 				*out_nid = m_nid; | 
 | 			idx_a++; | 
 | 			*idx = (u32)idx_a | (u64)idx_b << 32; | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* scan areas before each reservation */ | 
 | 		for (; idx_b >= 0; idx_b--) { | 
 | 			struct memblock_region *r; | 
 | 			phys_addr_t r_start; | 
 | 			phys_addr_t r_end; | 
 |  | 
 | 			r = &type_b->regions[idx_b]; | 
 | 			r_start = idx_b ? r[-1].base + r[-1].size : 0; | 
 | 			r_end = idx_b < type_b->cnt ? | 
 | 				r->base : ULLONG_MAX; | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * if idx_b advanced past idx_a, | 
 | 			 * break out to advance idx_a | 
 | 			 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (r_end <= m_start) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			/* if the two regions intersect, we're done */ | 
 | 			if (m_end > r_start) { | 
 | 				if (out_start) | 
 | 					*out_start = max(m_start, r_start); | 
 | 				if (out_end) | 
 | 					*out_end = min(m_end, r_end); | 
 | 				if (out_nid) | 
 | 					*out_nid = m_nid; | 
 | 				if (m_start >= r_start) | 
 | 					idx_a--; | 
 | 				else | 
 | 					idx_b--; | 
 | 				*idx = (u32)idx_a | (u64)idx_b << 32; | 
 | 				return; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	/* signal end of iteration */ | 
 | 	*idx = ULLONG_MAX; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Common iterator interface used to define for_each_mem_range(). | 
 |  */ | 
 | void __init_memblock __next_mem_pfn_range(int *idx, int nid, | 
 | 				unsigned long *out_start_pfn, | 
 | 				unsigned long *out_end_pfn, int *out_nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_type *type = &memblock.memory; | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *r; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (++*idx < type->cnt) { | 
 | 		r = &type->regions[*idx]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (PFN_UP(r->base) >= PFN_DOWN(r->base + r->size)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		if (nid == MAX_NUMNODES || nid == r->nid) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (*idx >= type->cnt) { | 
 | 		*idx = -1; | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (out_start_pfn) | 
 | 		*out_start_pfn = PFN_UP(r->base); | 
 | 	if (out_end_pfn) | 
 | 		*out_end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(r->base + r->size); | 
 | 	if (out_nid) | 
 | 		*out_nid = r->nid; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_set_node - set node ID on memblock regions | 
 |  * @base: base of area to set node ID for | 
 |  * @size: size of area to set node ID for | 
 |  * @type: memblock type to set node ID for | 
 |  * @nid: node ID to set | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Set the nid of memblock @type regions in [@base,@base+@size) to @nid. | 
 |  * Regions which cross the area boundaries are split as necessary. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_set_node(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 				      struct memblock_type *type, int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int start_rgn, end_rgn; | 
 | 	int i, ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = memblock_isolate_range(type, base, size, &start_rgn, &end_rgn); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = start_rgn; i < end_rgn; i++) | 
 | 		memblock_set_region_node(&type->regions[i], nid); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_merge_regions(type); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP */ | 
 |  | 
 | static phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_range_nid(phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t start, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t end, int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t found; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!align) | 
 | 		align = SMP_CACHE_BYTES; | 
 |  | 
 | 	found = memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, start, end, nid); | 
 | 	if (found && !memblock_reserve(found, size)) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * The min_count is set to 0 so that memblock allocations are | 
 | 		 * never reported as leaks. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		kmemleak_alloc(__va(found), size, 0, 0); | 
 | 		return found; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_range(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, align, start, end, NUMA_NO_NODE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_base_nid(phys_addr_t size, | 
 | 					phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t max_addr, | 
 | 					int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, align, 0, max_addr, nid); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_nid(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_alloc_base_nid(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, nid); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init __memblock_alloc_base(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t max_addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_alloc_base_nid(size, align, max_addr, NUMA_NO_NODE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_base(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t max_addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t alloc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	alloc = __memblock_alloc_base(size, align, max_addr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (alloc == 0) | 
 | 		panic("ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x%llx bytes below 0x%llx.\n", | 
 | 		      (unsigned long long) size, (unsigned long long) max_addr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return alloc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_try_nid(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t res = memblock_alloc_nid(size, align, nid); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (res) | 
 | 		return res; | 
 | 	return memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_virt_alloc_internal - allocate boot memory block | 
 |  * @size: size of memory block to be allocated in bytes | 
 |  * @align: alignment of the region and block's size | 
 |  * @min_addr: the lower bound of the memory region to allocate (phys address) | 
 |  * @max_addr: the upper bound of the memory region to allocate (phys address) | 
 |  * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The @min_addr limit is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation | 
 |  * will fall back to memory below @min_addr. Also, allocation may fall back | 
 |  * to any node in the system if the specified node can not | 
 |  * hold the requested memory. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The allocation is performed from memory region limited by | 
 |  * memblock.current_limit if @max_addr == %BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The memory block is aligned on SMP_CACHE_BYTES if @align == 0. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The phys address of allocated boot memory block is converted to virtual and | 
 |  * allocated memory is reset to 0. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * In addition, function sets the min_count to 0 using kmemleak_alloc for | 
 |  * allocated boot memory block, so that it is never reported as leaks. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * Virtual address of allocated memory block on success, NULL on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void * __init memblock_virt_alloc_internal( | 
 | 				phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, | 
 | 				phys_addr_t min_addr, phys_addr_t max_addr, | 
 | 				int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t alloc; | 
 | 	void *ptr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (WARN_ONCE(nid == MAX_NUMNODES, "Usage of MAX_NUMNODES is deprecated. Use NUMA_NO_NODE instead\n")) | 
 | 		nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Detect any accidental use of these APIs after slab is ready, as at | 
 | 	 * this moment memblock may be deinitialized already and its | 
 | 	 * internal data may be destroyed (after execution of free_all_bootmem) | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) | 
 | 		return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, nid); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!align) | 
 | 		align = SMP_CACHE_BYTES; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (max_addr > memblock.current_limit) | 
 | 		max_addr = memblock.current_limit; | 
 |  | 
 | again: | 
 | 	alloc = memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, min_addr, max_addr, | 
 | 					    nid); | 
 | 	if (alloc) | 
 | 		goto done; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) { | 
 | 		alloc = memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, min_addr, | 
 | 						    max_addr,  NUMA_NO_NODE); | 
 | 		if (alloc) | 
 | 			goto done; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (min_addr) { | 
 | 		min_addr = 0; | 
 | 		goto again; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | done: | 
 | 	memblock_reserve(alloc, size); | 
 | 	ptr = phys_to_virt(alloc); | 
 | 	memset(ptr, 0, size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks | 
 | 	 * are never reported as leaks. This is because many of these blocks | 
 | 	 * are only referred via the physical address which is not | 
 | 	 * looked up by kmemleak. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ptr; | 
 |  | 
 | error: | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_nopanic - allocate boot memory block | 
 |  * @size: size of memory block to be allocated in bytes | 
 |  * @align: alignment of the region and block's size | 
 |  * @min_addr: the lower bound of the memory region from where the allocation | 
 |  *	  is preferred (phys address) | 
 |  * @max_addr: the upper bound of the memory region from where the allocation | 
 |  *	      is preferred (phys address), or %BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE to | 
 |  *	      allocate only from memory limited by memblock.current_limit value | 
 |  * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Public version of _memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_nopanic() which provides | 
 |  * additional debug information (including caller info), if enabled. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * Virtual address of allocated memory block on success, NULL on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void * __init memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_nopanic( | 
 | 				phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, | 
 | 				phys_addr_t min_addr, phys_addr_t max_addr, | 
 | 				int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("%s: %llu bytes align=0x%llx nid=%d from=0x%llx max_addr=0x%llx %pF\n", | 
 | 		     __func__, (u64)size, (u64)align, nid, (u64)min_addr, | 
 | 		     (u64)max_addr, (void *)_RET_IP_); | 
 | 	return memblock_virt_alloc_internal(size, align, min_addr, | 
 | 					     max_addr, nid); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid - allocate boot memory block with panicking | 
 |  * @size: size of memory block to be allocated in bytes | 
 |  * @align: alignment of the region and block's size | 
 |  * @min_addr: the lower bound of the memory region from where the allocation | 
 |  *	  is preferred (phys address) | 
 |  * @max_addr: the upper bound of the memory region from where the allocation | 
 |  *	      is preferred (phys address), or %BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE to | 
 |  *	      allocate only from memory limited by memblock.current_limit value | 
 |  * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Public panicking version of _memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_nopanic() | 
 |  * which provides debug information (including caller info), if enabled, | 
 |  * and panics if the request can not be satisfied. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * Virtual address of allocated memory block on success, NULL on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void * __init memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid( | 
 | 			phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, | 
 | 			phys_addr_t min_addr, phys_addr_t max_addr, | 
 | 			int nid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	void *ptr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("%s: %llu bytes align=0x%llx nid=%d from=0x%llx max_addr=0x%llx %pF\n", | 
 | 		     __func__, (u64)size, (u64)align, nid, (u64)min_addr, | 
 | 		     (u64)max_addr, (void *)_RET_IP_); | 
 | 	ptr = memblock_virt_alloc_internal(size, align, | 
 | 					   min_addr, max_addr, nid); | 
 | 	if (ptr) | 
 | 		return ptr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	panic("%s: Failed to allocate %llu bytes align=0x%llx nid=%d from=0x%llx max_addr=0x%llx\n", | 
 | 	      __func__, (u64)size, (u64)align, nid, (u64)min_addr, | 
 | 	      (u64)max_addr); | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * __memblock_free_early - free boot memory block | 
 |  * @base: phys starting address of the  boot memory block | 
 |  * @size: size of the boot memory block in bytes | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Free boot memory block previously allocated by memblock_virt_alloc_xx() API. | 
 |  * The freeing memory will not be released to the buddy allocator. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void __init __memblock_free_early(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("%s: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %pF\n", | 
 | 		     __func__, (u64)base, (u64)base + size - 1, | 
 | 		     (void *)_RET_IP_); | 
 | 	kmemleak_free_part(__va(base), size); | 
 | 	memblock_remove_range(&memblock.reserved, base, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * __memblock_free_late - free bootmem block pages directly to buddy allocator | 
 |  * @addr: phys starting address of the  boot memory block | 
 |  * @size: size of the boot memory block in bytes | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn | 
 |  * down, but we are still initializing the system.  Pages are released directly | 
 |  * to the buddy allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void __init __memblock_free_late(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u64 cursor, end; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_dbg("%s: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %pF\n", | 
 | 		     __func__, (u64)base, (u64)base + size - 1, | 
 | 		     (void *)_RET_IP_); | 
 | 	kmemleak_free_part(__va(base), size); | 
 | 	cursor = PFN_UP(base); | 
 | 	end = PFN_DOWN(base + size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (; cursor < end; cursor++) { | 
 | 		__free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0); | 
 | 		totalram_pages++; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Remaining API functions | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init memblock_phys_mem_size(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock.memory.total_size; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init memblock_mem_size(unsigned long limit_pfn) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long pages = 0; | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *r; | 
 | 	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, r) { | 
 | 		start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r); | 
 | 		end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r); | 
 | 		start_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, start_pfn, limit_pfn); | 
 | 		end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, end_pfn, limit_pfn); | 
 | 		pages += end_pfn - start_pfn; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return PFN_PHYS(pages); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* lowest address */ | 
 | phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_start_of_DRAM(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock.memory.regions[0].base; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_end_of_DRAM(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int idx = memblock.memory.cnt - 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return (memblock.memory.regions[idx].base + memblock.memory.regions[idx].size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void __init memblock_enforce_memory_limit(phys_addr_t limit) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t max_addr = (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX; | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *r; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!limit) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* find out max address */ | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, r) { | 
 | 		if (limit <= r->size) { | 
 | 			max_addr = r->base + limit; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		limit -= r->size; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* truncate both memory and reserved regions */ | 
 | 	memblock_remove_range(&memblock.memory, max_addr, | 
 | 			      (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX); | 
 | 	memblock_remove_range(&memblock.reserved, max_addr, | 
 | 			      (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init_memblock memblock_search(struct memblock_type *type, phys_addr_t addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int left = 0, right = type->cnt; | 
 |  | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		unsigned int mid = (right + left) / 2; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (addr < type->regions[mid].base) | 
 | 			right = mid; | 
 | 		else if (addr >= (type->regions[mid].base + | 
 | 				  type->regions[mid].size)) | 
 | 			left = mid + 1; | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			return mid; | 
 | 	} while (left < right); | 
 | 	return -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __init memblock_is_reserved(phys_addr_t addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_search(&memblock.reserved, addr) != -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_is_memory(phys_addr_t addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_search(&memblock.memory, addr) != -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_search_pfn_nid(unsigned long pfn, | 
 | 			 unsigned long *start_pfn, unsigned long *end_pfn) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_type *type = &memblock.memory; | 
 | 	int mid = memblock_search(type, PFN_PHYS(pfn)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mid == -1) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(type->regions[mid].base); | 
 | 	*end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(type->regions[mid].base + type->regions[mid].size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return type->regions[mid].nid; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_is_region_memory - check if a region is a subset of memory | 
 |  * @base: base of region to check | 
 |  * @size: size of region to check | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Check if the region [@base, @base+@size) is a subset of a memory block. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * 0 if false, non-zero if true | 
 |  */ | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_is_region_memory(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int idx = memblock_search(&memblock.memory, base); | 
 | 	phys_addr_t end = base + memblock_cap_size(base, &size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (idx == -1) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	return memblock.memory.regions[idx].base <= base && | 
 | 		(memblock.memory.regions[idx].base + | 
 | 		 memblock.memory.regions[idx].size) >= end; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * memblock_is_region_reserved - check if a region intersects reserved memory | 
 |  * @base: base of region to check | 
 |  * @size: size of region to check | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Check if the region [@base, @base+@size) intersects a reserved memory block. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RETURNS: | 
 |  * 0 if false, non-zero if true | 
 |  */ | 
 | int __init_memblock memblock_is_region_reserved(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memblock_cap_size(base, &size); | 
 | 	return memblock_overlaps_region(&memblock.reserved, base, size) >= 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void __init_memblock memblock_trim_memory(phys_addr_t align) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_addr_t start, end, orig_start, orig_end; | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *r; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, r) { | 
 | 		orig_start = r->base; | 
 | 		orig_end = r->base + r->size; | 
 | 		start = round_up(orig_start, align); | 
 | 		end = round_down(orig_end, align); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (start == orig_start && end == orig_end) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (start < end) { | 
 | 			r->base = start; | 
 | 			r->size = end - start; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			memblock_remove_region(&memblock.memory, | 
 | 					       r - memblock.memory.regions); | 
 | 			r--; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void __init_memblock memblock_set_current_limit(phys_addr_t limit) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memblock.current_limit = limit; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_get_current_limit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock.current_limit; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __init_memblock memblock_dump(struct memblock_type *type, char *name) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long long base, size; | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pr_info(" %s.cnt  = 0x%lx\n", name, type->cnt); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) { | 
 | 		struct memblock_region *rgn = &type->regions[i]; | 
 | 		char nid_buf[32] = ""; | 
 |  | 
 | 		base = rgn->base; | 
 | 		size = rgn->size; | 
 | 		flags = rgn->flags; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP | 
 | 		if (memblock_get_region_node(rgn) != MAX_NUMNODES) | 
 | 			snprintf(nid_buf, sizeof(nid_buf), " on node %d", | 
 | 				 memblock_get_region_node(rgn)); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		pr_info(" %s[%#x]\t[%#016llx-%#016llx], %#llx bytes%s flags: %#lx\n", | 
 | 			name, i, base, base + size - 1, size, nid_buf, flags); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void __init_memblock __memblock_dump_all(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	pr_info("MEMBLOCK configuration:\n"); | 
 | 	pr_info(" memory size = %#llx reserved size = %#llx\n", | 
 | 		(unsigned long long)memblock.memory.total_size, | 
 | 		(unsigned long long)memblock.reserved.total_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_dump(&memblock.memory, "memory"); | 
 | 	memblock_dump(&memblock.reserved, "reserved"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void __init memblock_allow_resize(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memblock_can_resize = 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init early_memblock(char *p) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (p && strstr(p, "debug")) | 
 | 		memblock_debug = 1; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | early_param("memblock", early_memblock); | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK) | 
 |  | 
 | static int memblock_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_type *type = m->private; | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *reg; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) { | 
 | 		reg = &type->regions[i]; | 
 | 		seq_printf(m, "%4d: ", i); | 
 | 		if (sizeof(phys_addr_t) == 4) | 
 | 			seq_printf(m, "0x%08lx..0x%08lx\n", | 
 | 				   (unsigned long)reg->base, | 
 | 				   (unsigned long)(reg->base + reg->size - 1)); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			seq_printf(m, "0x%016llx..0x%016llx\n", | 
 | 				   (unsigned long long)reg->base, | 
 | 				   (unsigned long long)(reg->base + reg->size - 1)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int memblock_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return single_open(file, memblock_debug_show, inode->i_private); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct file_operations memblock_debug_fops = { | 
 | 	.open = memblock_debug_open, | 
 | 	.read = seq_read, | 
 | 	.llseek = seq_lseek, | 
 | 	.release = single_release, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init memblock_init_debugfs(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct dentry *root = debugfs_create_dir("memblock", NULL); | 
 | 	if (!root) | 
 | 		return -ENXIO; | 
 | 	debugfs_create_file("memory", S_IRUGO, root, &memblock.memory, &memblock_debug_fops); | 
 | 	debugfs_create_file("reserved", S_IRUGO, root, &memblock.reserved, &memblock_debug_fops); | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP | 
 | 	debugfs_create_file("physmem", S_IRUGO, root, &memblock.physmem, &memblock_debug_fops); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | __initcall(memblock_init_debugfs); | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ |