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Freescale MPC8641HPCN board
===========================
Created 05/24/2006 Haiying Wang
-------------------------------
1. Building U-Boot
------------------
The 86xx HPCN code base is known to compile using:
Binutils 2.15, Gcc 3.4.3, Glibc 2.3.3
$ make MPC8641HPCN_config
Configuring for MPC8641HPCN board...
$ make
2. Switch and Jumper Setting
----------------------------
Jumpers:
J14 Pins 1-2 (near plcc32 socket)
Switches:
SW1(1-5) = 01100 CONFIG_SYS_COREPLL = 01000 :: CORE = 2:1
01100 :: CORE = 2.5:1
10000 :: CORE = 3:1
11100 :: CORE = 3.5:1
10100 :: CORE = 4:1
01110 :: CORE = 4.5:1
SW1(6-8) = 001 CONFIG_SYS_SYSCLK = 000 :: SYSCLK = 33MHz
001 :: SYSCLK = 40MHz
SW2(1-4) = 1100 CONFIG_SYS_CCBPLL = 0010 :: 2X
0100 :: 4X
0110 :: 6X
1000 :: 8X
1010 :: 10X
1100 :: 12X
1110 :: 14X
0000 :: 16X
SW2(5-8) = 1110 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTLOC = 1110 :: boot 16-bit localbus
SW3(1-7) = 0011000 CONFIG_SYS_VID = 0011000 :: VCORE = 1.2V
0100000 :: VCORE = 1.11V
SW3(8) = 0 VCC_PLAT = 0 :: VCC_PLAT = 1.2V
1 :: VCC_PLAT = 1.0V
SW4(1-2) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_HOSTMODE = 11 :: both prots host/root
SW4(3-4) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTSEQ = 11 :: no boot seq
SW4(5-8) = 0011 CONFIG_SYS_IOPORT = 0011 :: both PEX
SW5(1) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_FLASHMAP = 1 :: boot from flash
0 :: boot from PromJet
SW5(2) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_FLASHBANK = 1 :: swap upper/lower
halves (virtual banks)
0 :: normal
SW5(3) = 0 CONFIG_SYS_FLASHWP = 0 :: not protected
SW5(4) = 0 CONFIG_SYS_PORTDIV = 1 :: 2:1 for PD4
1:1 for PD6
SW5(5-6) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_PIXISOPT = 11 :: s/w determined
SW5(7-8) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_LADOPT = 11 :: s/w determined
SW6(1) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_CPUBOOT = 1 :: no boot holdoff
SW6(2) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTADDR = 1 :: no traslation
SW6(3-5) = 000 CONFIG_SYS_REFCLKSEL = 000 :: 100MHZ
SW6(6) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_SERROM_ADDR= 1 ::
SW6(7) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_MEMDEBUG = 1 ::
SW6(8) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_DDRDEBUG = 1 ::
SW8(1) = 1 ACZ_SYNC = 1 :: 48MHz on TP49
SW8(2) = 1 ACB_SYNC = 1 :: THRMTRIP disabled
SW8(3) = 1 ACZ_SDOUT = 1 :: p4 mode
SW8(4) = 1 ACB_SDOUT = 1 :: PATA freq. = 133MHz
SW8(5) = 0 SUSLED = 0 :: SouthBridge Mode
SW8(6) = 0 SPREAD = 0 :: REFCLK SSCG Disabled
SW8(7) = 1 ACPWR = 1 :: non-battery
SW8(8) = 0 CONFIG_SYS_IDWP = 0 :: write enable
3. Flash U-Boot
---------------
The flash range 0xEF800000 to 0xEFFFFFFF can be divided into 2 halves.
It is possible to use either half to boot using u-boot. Switch 5 bit 2
is used for this purpose.
0xEF800000 to 0xEFBFFFFF - 4MB
0xEFC00000 to 0xEFFFFFFF - 4MB
When this bit is 0, U-Boot is at 0xEFF00000.
When this bit is 1, U-Boot is at 0xEFB00000.
Use the above mentioned flash commands to program the other half, and
use switch 5, bit 2 to alternate between the halves. Note: The booting
version of U-Boot will always be at 0xEFF00000.
To Flash U-Boot into the booting bank (0xEFC00000 - 0xEFFFFFFF):
tftp 1000000 u-boot.bin
protect off all
erase eff00000 +$filesize
cp.b 1000000 eff00000 $filesize
or use tftpflash command:
run tftpflash
To Flash U-boot into the alternative bank (0xEF800000 - 0xEFBFFFFF):
tftp 1000000 u-boot.bin
erase efb00000 +$filesize
cp.b 1000000 efb00000 $filesize
4. Memory Map
-------------
NOTE: RIO and PCI are mutually exclusive, so they share an address
For 32-bit u-boot, devices are mapped so that the virtual address ==
the physical address, and the map looks liks this:
Memory Range Device Size
------------ ------ ----
0x0000_0000 0x7fff_ffff DDR 2G
0x8000_0000 0x9fff_ffff RIO MEM 512M
0x8000_0000 0x9fff_ffff PCI1/PEX1 MEM 512M
0xa000_0000 0xbfff_ffff PCI2/PEX2 MEM 512M
0xffe0_0000 0xffef_ffff CCSR 1M
0xffdf_0000 0xffdf_7fff PIXIS 8K
0xffdf_8000 0xffdf_ffff CF 8K
0xf840_0000 0xf840_3fff Stack space 32K
0xffc0_0000 0xffc0_ffff PCI1/PEX1 IO 64K
0xffc1_0000 0xffc1_ffff PCI2/PEX2 IO 64K
0xef80_0000 0xefff_ffff Flash 8M
For 36-bit-enabled u-boot, the virtual map is the same as for 32-bit.
However, the physical map is altered to reside in 36-bit space, as follows.
Addresses are no longer mapped with VA == PA. All accesses from
software use the VA; the PA is only used for setting up windows
and mappings. Note that with the exception of PCI MEM and RIO, the low
32 bits are the same as the VA above; only the top 4 bits vary:
Memory Range Device Size
------------ ------ ----
0x0_0000_0000 0x0_7fff_ffff DDR 2G
0xc_0000_0000 0xc_1fff_ffff RIO MEM 512M
0xc_0000_0000 0xc_1fff_ffff PCI1/PEX1 MEM 512M
0xc_2000_0000 0xc_3fff_ffff PCI2/PEX2 MEM 512M
0xf_ffe0_0000 0xf_ffef_ffff CCSR 1M
0xf_ffdf_0000 0xf_ffdf_7fff PIXIS 8K
0xf_ffdf_8000 0xf_ffdf_ffff CF 8K
0x0_f840_0000 0xf_f840_3fff Stack space 32K
0xf_ffc0_0000 0xf_ffc0_ffff PCI1/PEX1 IO 64K
0xf_ffc1_0000 0xf_ffc1_ffff PCI2/PEX2 IO 64K
0xf_ef80_0000 0xf_efff_ffff Flash 8M
5. pixis_reset command
--------------------
A new command, "pixis_reset", is introduced to reset mpc8641hpcn board
using the FPGA sequencer. When the board restarts, it has the option
of using either the current or alternate flash bank as the boot
image, with or without the watchdog timer enabled, and finally with
or without frequency changes.
Usage is;
pixis_reset
pixis_reset altbank
pixis_reset altbank wd
pixis_reset altbank cf <SYSCLK freq> <COREPLL ratio> <MPXPLL ratio>
pixis_reset cf <SYSCLK freq> <COREPLL ratio> <MPXPLL ratio>
Examples;
/* reset to current bank, like "reset" command */
pixis_reset
/* reset board but use the to alternate flash bank */
pixis_reset altbank
/* reset board, use alternate flash bank with watchdog timer enabled*/
pixis_reset altbank wd
/* reset board to alternate bank with frequency changed.
* 40 is SYSCLK, 2.5 is COREPLL ratio, 10 is MPXPLL ratio
*/
pixis-reset altbank cf 40 2.5 10
Valid clock choices are in the 8641 Reference Manuals.