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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package java.util;
/**
* A map that has its keys ordered. The sorting is according to either the
* natural ordering of its keys or the ordering given by a specified comparator.
*/
public interface SortedMap<K,V> extends Map<K,V> {
/**
* Returns the comparator used to compare keys in this sorted map.
*
* @return the comparator or {@code null} if the natural order is used.
*/
public Comparator<? super K> comparator();
/**
* Returns the first key in this sorted map.
*
* @return the first key in this sorted map.
* @throws NoSuchElementException
* if this sorted map is empty.
*/
public K firstKey();
/**
* Returns a sorted map over a range of this sorted map with all keys that
* are less than the specified {@code endKey}. Changes to the returned
* sorted map are reflected in this sorted map and vice versa.
* <p>
* Note: The returned map will not allow an insertion of a key outside the
* specified range.
*
* @param endKey
* the high boundary of the range specified.
* @return a sorted map where the keys are less than {@code endKey}.
* @throws ClassCastException
* if the class of the end key is inappropriate for this sorted
* map.
* @throws NullPointerException
* if the end key is {@code null} and this sorted map does not
* support {@code null} keys.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if this map is itself a sorted map over a range of another
* map and the specified key is outside of its range.
*/
public SortedMap<K,V> headMap(K endKey);
/**
* Returns the last key in this sorted map.
*
* @return the last key in this sorted map.
* @throws NoSuchElementException
* if this sorted map is empty.
*/
public K lastKey();
/**
* Returns a sorted map over a range of this sorted map with all keys
* greater than or equal to the specified {@code startKey} and less than the
* specified {@code endKey}. Changes to the returned sorted map are
* reflected in this sorted map and vice versa.
* <p>
* Note: The returned map will not allow an insertion of a key outside the
* specified range.
*
* @param startKey
* the low boundary of the range (inclusive).
* @param endKey
* the high boundary of the range (exclusive),
* @return a sorted map with the key from the specified range.
* @throws ClassCastException
* if the class of the start or end key is inappropriate for
* this sorted map.
* @throws NullPointerException
* if the start or end key is {@code null} and this sorted map
* does not support {@code null} keys.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if the start key is greater than the end key, or if this map
* is itself a sorted map over a range of another sorted map and
* the specified range is outside of its range.
*/
public SortedMap<K,V> subMap(K startKey, K endKey);
/**
* Returns a sorted map over a range of this sorted map with all keys that
* are greater than or equal to the specified {@code startKey}. Changes to
* the returned sorted map are reflected in this sorted map and vice versa.
* <p>
* Note: The returned map will not allow an insertion of a key outside the
* specified range.
*
* @param startKey
* the low boundary of the range specified.
* @return a sorted map where the keys are greater or equal to
* {@code startKey}.
* @throws ClassCastException
* if the class of the start key is inappropriate for this
* sorted map.
* @throws NullPointerException
* if the start key is {@code null} and this sorted map does not
* support {@code null} keys.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if this map itself a sorted map over a range of another map
* and the specified key is outside of its range.
*/
public SortedMap<K,V> tailMap(K startKey);
}