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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* $Id: NodeSequence.java 469367 2006-10-31 04:41:08Z minchau $
*/
package org.apache.xpath.axes;
import java.util.Vector;
import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTM;
import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTMFilter;
import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTMIterator;
import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTMManager;
import org.apache.xml.utils.NodeVector;
import org.apache.xpath.NodeSetDTM;
import org.apache.xpath.XPathContext;
import org.apache.xpath.objects.XObject;
/**
* This class is the dynamic wrapper for a Xalan DTMIterator instance, and
* provides random access capabilities.
*/
public class NodeSequence extends XObject
implements DTMIterator, Cloneable, PathComponent
{
static final long serialVersionUID = 3866261934726581044L;
/** The index of the last node in the iteration. */
protected int m_last = -1;
/**
* The index of the next node to be fetched. Useful if this
* is a cached iterator, and is being used as random access
* NodeList.
*/
protected int m_next = 0;
/**
* A cache of a list of nodes obtained from the iterator so far.
* This list is appended to until the iterator is exhausted and
* the cache is complete.
* <p>
* Multiple NodeSequence objects may share the same cache.
*/
private IteratorCache m_cache;
/**
* If this iterator needs to cache nodes that are fetched, they
* are stored in the Vector in the generic object.
*/
protected NodeVector getVector() {
NodeVector nv = (m_cache != null) ? m_cache.getVector() : null;
return nv;
}
/**
* Get the cache (if any) of nodes obtained from
* the iterator so far. Note that the cache keeps
* growing until the iterator is walked to exhaustion,
* at which point the cache is "complete".
*/
private IteratorCache getCache() {
return m_cache;
}
/**
* Set the vector where nodes will be cached.
*/
protected void SetVector(NodeVector v)
{
setObject(v);
}
/**
* If the iterator needs to cache nodes as they are fetched,
* then this method returns true.
*/
public boolean hasCache()
{
final NodeVector nv = getVector();
return (nv != null);
}
/**
* If this NodeSequence has a cache, and that cache is
* fully populated then this method returns true, otherwise
* if there is no cache or it is not complete it returns false.
*/
private boolean cacheComplete() {
final boolean complete;
if (m_cache != null) {
complete = m_cache.isComplete();
} else {
complete = false;
}
return complete;
}
/**
* If this NodeSequence has a cache, mark that it is complete.
* This method should be called after the iterator is exhausted.
*/
private void markCacheComplete() {
NodeVector nv = getVector();
if (nv != null) {
m_cache.setCacheComplete(true);
}
}
/**
* The functional iterator that fetches nodes.
*/
protected DTMIterator m_iter;
/**
* Set the functional iterator that fetches nodes.
* @param iter The iterator that is to be contained.
*/
public final void setIter(DTMIterator iter)
{
m_iter = iter;
}
/**
* Get the functional iterator that fetches nodes.
* @return The contained iterator.
*/
public final DTMIterator getContainedIter()
{
return m_iter;
}
/**
* The DTMManager to use if we're using a NodeVector only.
* We may well want to do away with this, and store it in the NodeVector.
*/
protected DTMManager m_dtmMgr;
// ==== Constructors ====
/**
* Create a new NodeSequence from a (already cloned) iterator.
*
* @param iter Cloned (not static) DTMIterator.
* @param context The initial context node.
* @param xctxt The execution context.
* @param shouldCacheNodes True if this sequence can random access.
*/
private NodeSequence(DTMIterator iter, int context, XPathContext xctxt, boolean shouldCacheNodes)
{
setIter(iter);
setRoot(context, xctxt);
setShouldCacheNodes(shouldCacheNodes);
}
/**
* Create a new NodeSequence from a (already cloned) iterator.
*
* @param nodeVector
*/
public NodeSequence(Object nodeVector)
{
super(nodeVector);
if (nodeVector instanceof NodeVector) {
SetVector((NodeVector) nodeVector);
}
if(null != nodeVector)
{
assertion(nodeVector instanceof NodeVector,
"Must have a NodeVector as the object for NodeSequence!");
if(nodeVector instanceof DTMIterator)
{
setIter((DTMIterator)nodeVector);
m_last = ((DTMIterator)nodeVector).getLength();
}
}
}
/**
* Construct an empty XNodeSet object. This is used to create a mutable
* nodeset to which random nodes may be added.
*/
private NodeSequence(DTMManager dtmMgr)
{
super(new NodeVector());
m_last = 0;
m_dtmMgr = dtmMgr;
}
/**
* Create a new NodeSequence in an invalid (null) state.
*/
public NodeSequence()
{
return;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getDTM(int)
*/
public DTM getDTM(int nodeHandle)
{
DTMManager mgr = getDTMManager();
if(null != mgr)
return getDTMManager().getDTM(nodeHandle);
else
{
assertion(false, "Can not get a DTM Unless a DTMManager has been set!");
return null;
}
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getDTMManager()
*/
public DTMManager getDTMManager()
{
return m_dtmMgr;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getRoot()
*/
public int getRoot()
{
if(null != m_iter)
return m_iter.getRoot();
else
{
// NodeSetDTM will call this, and so it's not a good thing to throw
// an assertion here.
// assertion(false, "Can not get the root from a non-iterated NodeSequence!");
return DTM.NULL;
}
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#setRoot(int, Object)
*/
public void setRoot(int nodeHandle, Object environment)
{
if(null != m_iter)
{
XPathContext xctxt = (XPathContext)environment;
m_dtmMgr = xctxt.getDTMManager();
m_iter.setRoot(nodeHandle, environment);
if(!m_iter.isDocOrdered())
{
if(!hasCache())
setShouldCacheNodes(true);
runTo(-1);
m_next=0;
}
}
else
assertion(false, "Can not setRoot on a non-iterated NodeSequence!");
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#reset()
*/
public void reset()
{
m_next = 0;
// not resetting the iterator on purpose!!!
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getWhatToShow()
*/
public int getWhatToShow()
{
return hasCache() ? (DTMFilter.SHOW_ALL & ~DTMFilter.SHOW_ENTITY_REFERENCE)
: m_iter.getWhatToShow();
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getExpandEntityReferences()
*/
public boolean getExpandEntityReferences()
{
if(null != m_iter)
return m_iter.getExpandEntityReferences();
else
return true;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#nextNode()
*/
public int nextNode()
{
// If the cache is on, and the node has already been found, then
// just return from the list.
NodeVector vec = getVector();
if (null != vec)
{
// There is a cache
if(m_next < vec.size())
{
// The node is in the cache, so just return it.
int next = vec.elementAt(m_next);
m_next++;
return next;
}
else if(cacheComplete() || (-1 != m_last) || (null == m_iter))
{
m_next++;
return DTM.NULL;
}
}
if (null == m_iter)
return DTM.NULL;
int next = m_iter.nextNode();
if(DTM.NULL != next)
{
if(hasCache())
{
if(m_iter.isDocOrdered())
{
getVector().addElement(next);
m_next++;
}
else
{
int insertIndex = addNodeInDocOrder(next);
if(insertIndex >= 0)
m_next++;
}
}
else
m_next++;
}
else
{
// We have exhausted the iterator, and if there is a cache
// it must have all nodes in it by now, so let the cache
// know that it is complete.
markCacheComplete();
m_last = m_next;
m_next++;
}
return next;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#previousNode()
*/
public int previousNode()
{
if(hasCache())
{
if(m_next <= 0)
return DTM.NULL;
else
{
m_next--;
return item(m_next);
}
}
else
{
int n = m_iter.previousNode();
m_next = m_iter.getCurrentPos();
return m_next;
}
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#detach()
*/
public void detach()
{
if(null != m_iter)
m_iter.detach();
super.detach();
}
/**
* Calling this with a value of false will cause the nodeset
* to be cached.
* @see DTMIterator#allowDetachToRelease(boolean)
*/
public void allowDetachToRelease(boolean allowRelease)
{
if((false == allowRelease) && !hasCache())
{
setShouldCacheNodes(true);
}
if(null != m_iter)
m_iter.allowDetachToRelease(allowRelease);
super.allowDetachToRelease(allowRelease);
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getCurrentNode()
*/
public int getCurrentNode()
{
if(hasCache())
{
int currentIndex = m_next-1;
NodeVector vec = getVector();
if((currentIndex >= 0) && (currentIndex < vec.size()))
return vec.elementAt(currentIndex);
else
return DTM.NULL;
}
if(null != m_iter)
{
return m_iter.getCurrentNode();
}
else
return DTM.NULL;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#isFresh()
*/
public boolean isFresh()
{
return (0 == m_next);
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#setShouldCacheNodes(boolean)
*/
public void setShouldCacheNodes(boolean b)
{
if (b)
{
if(!hasCache())
{
SetVector(new NodeVector());
}
// else
// getVector().RemoveAllNoClear(); // Is this good?
}
else
SetVector(null);
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#isMutable()
*/
public boolean isMutable()
{
return hasCache(); // though may be surprising if it also has an iterator!
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getCurrentPos()
*/
public int getCurrentPos()
{
return m_next;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#runTo(int)
*/
public void runTo(int index)
{
int n;
if (-1 == index)
{
int pos = m_next;
while (DTM.NULL != (n = nextNode()));
m_next = pos;
}
else if(m_next == index)
{
return;
}
else if(hasCache() && m_next < getVector().size())
{
m_next = index;
}
else if((null == getVector()) && (index < m_next))
{
while ((m_next >= index) && DTM.NULL != (n = previousNode()));
}
else
{
while ((m_next < index) && DTM.NULL != (n = nextNode()));
}
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#setCurrentPos(int)
*/
public void setCurrentPos(int i)
{
runTo(i);
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#item(int)
*/
public int item(int index)
{
setCurrentPos(index);
int n = nextNode();
m_next = index;
return n;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#setItem(int, int)
*/
public void setItem(int node, int index)
{
NodeVector vec = getVector();
if(null != vec)
{
int oldNode = vec.elementAt(index);
if (oldNode != node && m_cache.useCount() > 1) {
/* If we are going to set the node at the given index
* to a different value, and the cache is shared
* (has a use count greater than 1)
* then make a copy of the cache and use it
* so we don't overwrite the value for other
* users of the cache.
*/
IteratorCache newCache = new IteratorCache();
final NodeVector nv;
try {
nv = (NodeVector) vec.clone();
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
// This should never happen
e.printStackTrace();
RuntimeException rte = new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
throw rte;
}
newCache.setVector(nv);
newCache.setCacheComplete(true);
m_cache = newCache;
vec = nv;
// Keep our superclass informed of the current NodeVector
super.setObject(nv);
/* When we get to here the new cache has
* a use count of 1 and when setting a
* bunch of values on the same NodeSequence,
* such as when sorting, we will keep setting
* values in that same copy which has a use count of 1.
*/
}
vec.setElementAt(node, index);
m_last = vec.size();
}
else
m_iter.setItem(node, index);
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getLength()
*/
public int getLength()
{
IteratorCache cache = getCache();
if(cache != null)
{
// Nodes from the iterator are cached
if (cache.isComplete()) {
// All of the nodes from the iterator are cached
// so just return the number of nodes in the cache
NodeVector nv = cache.getVector();
return nv.size();
}
// If this NodeSequence wraps a mutable nodeset, then
// m_last will not reflect the size of the nodeset if
// it has been mutated...
if (m_iter instanceof NodeSetDTM)
{
return m_iter.getLength();
}
if(-1 == m_last)
{
int pos = m_next;
runTo(-1);
m_next = pos;
}
return m_last;
}
else
{
return (-1 == m_last) ? (m_last = m_iter.getLength()) : m_last;
}
}
/**
* Note: Not a deep clone.
* @see DTMIterator#cloneWithReset()
*/
public DTMIterator cloneWithReset() throws CloneNotSupportedException
{
NodeSequence seq = (NodeSequence)super.clone();
seq.m_next = 0;
if (m_cache != null) {
// In making this clone of an iterator we are making
// another NodeSequence object it has a reference
// to the same IteratorCache object as the original
// so we need to remember that more than one
// NodeSequence object shares the cache.
m_cache.increaseUseCount();
}
return seq;
}
/**
* Get a clone of this iterator, but don't reset the iteration in the
* process, so that it may be used from the current position.
* Note: Not a deep clone.
*
* @return A clone of this object.
*
* @throws CloneNotSupportedException
*/
public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException
{
NodeSequence clone = (NodeSequence) super.clone();
if (null != m_iter) clone.m_iter = (DTMIterator) m_iter.clone();
if (m_cache != null) {
// In making this clone of an iterator we are making
// another NodeSequence object it has a reference
// to the same IteratorCache object as the original
// so we need to remember that more than one
// NodeSequence object shares the cache.
m_cache.increaseUseCount();
}
return clone;
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#isDocOrdered()
*/
public boolean isDocOrdered()
{
if(null != m_iter)
return m_iter.isDocOrdered();
else
return true; // can't be sure?
}
/**
* @see DTMIterator#getAxis()
*/
public int getAxis()
{
if(null != m_iter)
return m_iter.getAxis();
else
{
assertion(false, "Can not getAxis from a non-iterated node sequence!");
return 0;
}
}
/**
* @see PathComponent#getAnalysisBits()
*/
public int getAnalysisBits()
{
if((null != m_iter) && (m_iter instanceof PathComponent))
return ((PathComponent)m_iter).getAnalysisBits();
else
return 0;
}
/**
* @see org.apache.xpath.Expression#fixupVariables(Vector, int)
*/
public void fixupVariables(Vector vars, int globalsSize)
{
super.fixupVariables(vars, globalsSize);
}
/**
* Add the node into a vector of nodes where it should occur in
* document order.
* @param node The node to be added.
* @return insertIndex.
* @throws RuntimeException thrown if this NodeSetDTM is not of
* a mutable type.
*/
protected int addNodeInDocOrder(int node)
{
assertion(hasCache(), "addNodeInDocOrder must be done on a mutable sequence!");
int insertIndex = -1;
NodeVector vec = getVector();
// This needs to do a binary search, but a binary search
// is somewhat tough because the sequence test involves
// two nodes.
int size = vec.size(), i;
for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
int child = vec.elementAt(i);
if (child == node)
{
i = -2; // Duplicate, suppress insert
break;
}
DTM dtm = m_dtmMgr.getDTM(node);
if (!dtm.isNodeAfter(node, child))
{
break;
}
}
if (i != -2)
{
insertIndex = i + 1;
vec.insertElementAt(node, insertIndex);
}
// checkDups();
return insertIndex;
} // end addNodeInDocOrder(Vector v, Object obj)
/**
* It used to be that many locations in the code simply
* did an assignment to this.m_obj directly, rather than
* calling the setObject(Object) method. The problem is
* that our super-class would be updated on what the
* cache associated with this NodeSequence, but
* we wouldn't know ourselves.
* <p>
* All setting of m_obj is done through setObject() now,
* and this method over-rides the super-class method.
* So now we are in the loop have an opportunity
* to update some caching information.
*
*/
protected void setObject(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof NodeVector) {
// Keep our superclass informed of the current NodeVector
// ... if we don't the smoketest fails (don't know why).
super.setObject(obj);
// A copy of the code of what SetVector() would do.
NodeVector v = (NodeVector)obj;
if (m_cache != null) {
m_cache.setVector(v);
} else if (v!=null) {
m_cache = new IteratorCache();
m_cache.setVector(v);
}
} else if (obj instanceof IteratorCache) {
IteratorCache cache = (IteratorCache) obj;
m_cache = cache;
m_cache.increaseUseCount();
// Keep our superclass informed of the current NodeVector
super.setObject(cache.getVector());
} else {
super.setObject(obj);
}
}
/**
* Each NodeSequence object has an iterator which is "walked".
* As an iterator is walked one obtains nodes from it.
* As those nodes are obtained they may be cached, making
* the next walking of a copy or clone of the iterator faster.
* This field (m_cache) is a reference to such a cache,
* which is populated as the iterator is walked.
* <p>
* Note that multiple NodeSequence objects may hold a
* reference to the same cache, and also
* (and this is important) the same iterator.
* The iterator and its cache may be shared among
* many NodeSequence objects.
* <p>
* If one of the NodeSequence objects walks ahead
* of the others it fills in the cache.
* As the others NodeSequence objects catch up they
* get their values from
* the cache rather than the iterator itself, so
* the iterator is only ever walked once and everyone
* benefits from the cache.
* <p>
* At some point the cache may be
* complete due to walking to the end of one of
* the copies of the iterator, and the cache is
* then marked as "complete".
* and the cache will have no more nodes added to it.
* <p>
* Its use-count is the number of NodeSequence objects that use it.
*/
private final static class IteratorCache {
/**
* A list of nodes already obtained from the iterator.
* As the iterator is walked the nodes obtained from
* it are appended to this list.
* <p>
* Both an iterator and its corresponding cache can
* be shared by multiple NodeSequence objects.
* <p>
* For example, consider three NodeSequence objects
* ns1, ns2 and ns3 doing such sharing, and the
* nodes to be obtaind from the iterator being
* the sequence { 33, 11, 44, 22, 55 }.
* <p>
* If ns3.nextNode() is called 3 times the the
* underlying iterator will have walked through
* 33, 11, 55 and these three nodes will have been put
* in the cache.
* <p>
* If ns2.nextNode() is called 2 times it will return
* 33 and 11 from the cache, leaving the iterator alone.
* <p>
* If ns1.nextNode() is called 6 times it will return
* 33 and 11 from the cache, then get 44, 22, 55 from
* the iterator, and appending 44, 22, 55 to the cache.
* On the sixth call it is found that the iterator is
* exhausted and the cache is marked complete.
* <p>
* Should ns2 or ns3 have nextNode() called they will
* know that the cache is complete, and they will
* obtain all subsequent nodes from the cache.
* <p>
* Note that the underlying iterator, though shared
* is only ever walked once.
*/
private NodeVector m_vec2;
/**
* true if the associated iterator is exhausted and
* all nodes obtained from it are in the cache.
*/
private boolean m_isComplete2;
private int m_useCount2;
IteratorCache() {
m_vec2 = null;
m_isComplete2 = false;
m_useCount2 = 1;
return;
}
/**
* Returns count of how many NodeSequence objects share this
* IteratorCache object.
*/
private int useCount() {
return m_useCount2;
}
/**
* This method is called when yet another
* NodeSequence object uses, or shares
* this same cache.
*
*/
private void increaseUseCount() {
if (m_vec2 != null)
m_useCount2++;
}
/**
* Sets the NodeVector that holds the
* growing list of nodes as they are appended
* to the cached list.
*/
private void setVector(NodeVector nv) {
m_vec2 = nv;
m_useCount2 = 1;
}
/**
* Get the cached list of nodes obtained from
* the iterator so far.
*/
private NodeVector getVector() {
return m_vec2;
}
/**
* Call this method with 'true' if the
* iterator is exhausted and the cached list
* is complete, or no longer growing.
*/
private void setCacheComplete(boolean b) {
m_isComplete2 = b;
}
/**
* Returns true if no cache is complete
* and immutable.
*/
private boolean isComplete() {
return m_isComplete2;
}
}
/**
* Get the cached list of nodes appended with
* values obtained from the iterator as
* a NodeSequence is walked when its
* nextNode() method is called.
*/
protected IteratorCache getIteratorCache() {
return m_cache;
}
}