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//
// Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Artyom Beilis (Tonkikh)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#ifndef BOOST_LOCALE_DATE_TIME_HPP_INCLUDED
#define BOOST_LOCALE_DATE_TIME_HPP_INCLUDED
#include <boost/locale/config.hpp>
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
# pragma warning(push)
# pragma warning(disable : 4275 4251 4231 4660)
#endif
#include <boost/locale/hold_ptr.hpp>
#include <boost/locale/date_time_facet.hpp>
#include <boost/locale/formatting.hpp>
#include <boost/locale/time_zone.hpp>
#include <locale>
#include <vector>
#include <stdexcept>
namespace boost {
namespace locale {
///
/// \defgroup date_time Date, Time, Timezone and Calendar manipulations
///
/// This module provides various calendar, timezone and date time services
///
/// @{
///
/// \brief This error is thrown in case of invalid state that occurred
///
class BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE date_time_error : public std::runtime_error {
public:
///
/// Constructor of date_time_error class
///
date_time_error(std::string const &e) : std::runtime_error(e) {}
};
///
/// \brief This class represents a pair of period_type and the integer
/// values that describes its amount. For example 3 days or 4 years.
///
/// Usually obtained as product of period_type and integer or
/// my calling a representative functions
/// For example day()*3 == date_time_period(day(),3) == day(3)
///
struct date_time_period
{
period::period_type type; ///< The type of period, i.e. era, year, day etc.
int value; ///< The value the actual number of \a periods
///
/// Operator + returns copy of itself
///
date_time_period operator+() const { return *this; }
///
/// Operator -, switches the sign of period
///
date_time_period operator-() const { return date_time_period(type,-value); }
///
/// Constructor that creates date_time_period from period_type \a f and a value \a v -- default 1.
///
date_time_period(period::period_type f=period::period_type(),int v=1) : type(f), value(v) {}
};
namespace period {
///
/// Get period_type for: special invalid value, should not be used directly
///
inline period_type invalid(){ return period_type(marks::invalid); }
///
/// Get period_type for: Era i.e. AC, BC in Gregorian and Julian calendar, range [0,1]
///
inline period_type era(){ return period_type(marks::era); }
///
/// Get period_type for: Year, it is calendar specific, for example 2011 in Gregorian calendar.
///
inline period_type year(){ return period_type(marks::year); }
///
/// Get period_type for: Extended year for Gregorian/Julian calendars, where 1 BC == 0, 2 BC == -1.
///
inline period_type extended_year(){ return period_type(marks::extended_year); }
///
/// Get period_type for: The month of year, calendar specific, in Gregorian [0..11]
///
inline period_type month(){ return period_type(marks::month); }
///
/// Get period_type for: The day of month, calendar specific, in Gregorian [1..31]
///
inline period_type day(){ return period_type(marks::day); }
///
/// Get period_type for: The number of day in year, starting from 1, in Gregorian [1..366]
///
inline period_type day_of_year(){ return period_type(marks::day_of_year); }
///
/// Get period_type for: Day of week, Sunday=1, Monday=2,..., Saturday=7.
///
/// Note that updating this value respects local day of week, so for example,
/// If first day of week is Monday and the current day is Tuesday then setting
/// the value to Sunday (1) would forward the date by 5 days forward and not backward
/// by two days as it could be expected if the numbers were taken as is.
///
inline period_type day_of_week(){ return period_type(marks::day_of_week); }
///
/// Get period_type for: Original number of the day of the week in month. For example 1st Sunday,
/// 2nd Sunday, etc. in Gregorian [1..5]
///
inline period_type day_of_week_in_month(){ return period_type(marks::day_of_week_in_month); }
///
/// Get period_type for: Local day of week, for example in France Monday is 1, in US Sunday is 1, [1..7]
///
inline period_type day_of_week_local(){ return period_type(marks::day_of_week_local); }
///
/// Get period_type for: 24 clock hour [0..23]
///
inline period_type hour(){ return period_type(marks::hour); }
///
/// Get period_type for: 12 clock hour [0..11]
///
inline period_type hour_12(){ return period_type(marks::hour_12); }
///
/// Get period_type for: am or pm marker [0..1]
///
inline period_type am_pm(){ return period_type(marks::am_pm); }
///
/// Get period_type for: minute [0..59]
///
inline period_type minute(){ return period_type(marks::minute); }
///
/// Get period_type for: second [0..59]
///
inline period_type second(){ return period_type(marks::second); }
///
/// Get period_type for: The week number in the year
///
inline period_type week_of_year(){ return period_type(marks::week_of_year); }
///
/// Get period_type for: The week number within current month
///
inline period_type week_of_month(){ return period_type(marks::week_of_month); }
///
/// Get period_type for: First day of week, constant, for example Sunday in US = 1, Monday in France = 2
///
inline period_type first_day_of_week(){ return period_type(marks::first_day_of_week); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: Era i.e. AC, BC in Gregorian and Julian calendar, range [0,1]
///
inline date_time_period era(int v) { return date_time_period(era(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: Year, it is calendar specific, for example 2011 in Gregorian calendar.
///
inline date_time_period year(int v) { return date_time_period(year(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: Extended year for Gregorian/Julian calendars, where 1 BC == 0, 2 BC == -1.
///
inline date_time_period extended_year(int v) { return date_time_period(extended_year(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: The month of year, calendar specific, in Gregorian [0..11]
///
inline date_time_period month(int v) { return date_time_period(month(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: The day of month, calendar specific, in Gregorian [1..31]
///
inline date_time_period day(int v) { return date_time_period(day(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: The number of day in year, starting from 1, in Gregorian [1..366]
///
inline date_time_period day_of_year(int v) { return date_time_period(day_of_year(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: Day of week, Sunday=1, Monday=2,..., Saturday=7.
///
/// Note that updating this value respects local day of week, so for example,
/// If first day of week is Monday and the current day is Tuesday then setting
/// the value to Sunday (1) would forward the date by 5 days forward and not backward
/// by two days as it could be expected if the numbers were taken as is.
///
inline date_time_period day_of_week(int v) { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: Original number of the day of the week in month. For example 1st Sunday,
/// 2nd Sunday, etc. in Gregorian [1..5]
///
inline date_time_period day_of_week_in_month(int v) { return date_time_period(day_of_week_in_month(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: Local day of week, for example in France Monday is 1, in US Sunday is 1, [1..7]
///
inline date_time_period day_of_week_local(int v) { return date_time_period(day_of_week_local(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: 24 clock hour [0..23]
///
inline date_time_period hour(int v) { return date_time_period(hour(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: 12 clock hour [0..11]
///
inline date_time_period hour_12(int v) { return date_time_period(hour_12(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: am or pm marker [0..1]
///
inline date_time_period am_pm(int v) { return date_time_period(am_pm(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: minute [0..59]
///
inline date_time_period minute(int v) { return date_time_period(minute(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: second [0..59]
///
inline date_time_period second(int v) { return date_time_period(second(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: The week number in the year
///
inline date_time_period week_of_year(int v) { return date_time_period(week_of_year(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: The week number within current month
///
inline date_time_period week_of_month(int v) { return date_time_period(week_of_month(),v); }
///
/// Get date_time_period for: First day of week, constant, for example Sunday in US = 1, Monday in France = 2
///
inline date_time_period first_day_of_week(int v) { return date_time_period(first_day_of_week(),v); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for January
///
inline date_time_period january() { return date_time_period(month(),0); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for February
///
inline date_time_period february() { return date_time_period(month(),1); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for March
///
inline date_time_period march() { return date_time_period(month(),2); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for April
///
inline date_time_period april() { return date_time_period(month(),3); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for May
///
inline date_time_period may() { return date_time_period(month(),4); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for June
///
inline date_time_period june() { return date_time_period(month(),5); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for July
///
inline date_time_period july() { return date_time_period(month(),6); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for August
///
inline date_time_period august() { return date_time_period(month(),7); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for September
///
inline date_time_period september() { return date_time_period(month(),8); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for October
///
inline date_time_period october() { return date_time_period(month(),9); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for November
///
inline date_time_period november() { return date_time_period(month(),10); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for December
///
inline date_time_period december() { return date_time_period(month(),11); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for Sunday
///
inline date_time_period sunday() { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),1); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for Monday
///
inline date_time_period monday() { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),2); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for Tuesday
///
inline date_time_period tuesday() { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),3); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for Wednesday
///
inline date_time_period wednesday() { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),4); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for Thursday
///
inline date_time_period thursday() { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),5); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for Friday
///
inline date_time_period friday() { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),6); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for Saturday
///
inline date_time_period saturday() { return date_time_period(day_of_week(),7); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for AM (Ante Meridiem)
///
inline date_time_period am() { return date_time_period(am_pm(),0); }
///
/// Get predefined constant for PM (Post Meridiem)
///
inline date_time_period pm() { return date_time_period(am_pm(),1); }
///
/// convert period_type to date_time_period(f,1)
///
inline date_time_period operator+(period::period_type f)
{
return date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// convert period_type to date_time_period(f,-1)
///
inline date_time_period operator-(period::period_type f)
{
return date_time_period(f,-1);
}
///
/// Create date_time_period of type \a f with value \a v.
///
template<typename T>
date_time_period operator*(period::period_type f,T v)
{
return date_time_period(f,v);
}
///
/// Create date_time_period of type \a f with value \a v.
///
template<typename T>
date_time_period operator*(T v,period::period_type f)
{
return date_time_period(f,v);
}
///
/// Create date_time_period of type \a f with value \a v.
///
template<typename T>
date_time_period operator*(T v,date_time_period f)
{
return date_time_period(f.type,f.value*v);
}
///
/// Create date_time_period of type \a f with value \a v.
///
template<typename T>
date_time_period operator*(date_time_period f,T v)
{
return date_time_period(f.type,f.value*v);
}
} // period
///
/// \brief this class that represents a set of periods,
///
/// It is generally created by operations on periods:
/// 1995*year + 3*month + 1*day. Note: operations are not commutative.
///
class date_time_period_set {
public:
///
/// Default constructor - empty set
///
date_time_period_set()
{
}
///
/// Create a set of single period with value 1
///
date_time_period_set(period::period_type f)
{
basic_[0]=date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// Create a set of single period \a fl
///
date_time_period_set(date_time_period const &fl)
{
basic_[0]=fl;
}
///
/// Append date_time_period \a f to the set
///
void add(date_time_period f)
{
size_t n=size();
if(n < 4)
basic_[n]=f;
else
periods_.push_back(f);
}
///
/// Get number if items in list
///
size_t size() const
{
if(basic_[0].type == period::period_type())
return 0;
if(basic_[1].type == period::period_type())
return 1;
if(basic_[2].type == period::period_type())
return 2;
if(basic_[3].type == period::period_type())
return 3;
return 4+periods_.size();
}
///
/// Get item at position \a n the set, n should be in range [0,size)
///
date_time_period const &operator[](size_t n) const
{
if(n >= size())
throw std::out_of_range("Invalid index to date_time_period");
if(n < 4)
return basic_[n];
else
return periods_[n-4];
}
private:
date_time_period basic_[4];
std::vector<date_time_period> periods_;
};
///
/// Append two periods sets. Note this operator is not commutative
///
inline date_time_period_set operator+(date_time_period_set const &a,date_time_period_set const &b)
{
date_time_period_set s(a);
for(unsigned i=0;i<b.size();i++)
s.add(b[i]);
return s;
}
///
/// Append two period sets when all periods of set \b change their sign
///
inline date_time_period_set operator-(date_time_period_set const &a,date_time_period_set const &b)
{
date_time_period_set s(a);
for(unsigned i=0;i<b.size();i++)
s.add(-b[i]);
return s;
}
///
/// \brief this class provides an access to general calendar information.
///
/// This information is not connected to specific date but generic to locale, and timezone.
/// It is used in obtaining general information about calendar and is essential for creation of
/// date_time objects.
///
class BOOST_LOCALE_DECL calendar {
public:
///
/// Create calendar taking locale and timezone information from ios_base instance.
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if ios does not have a locale with installed \ref calendar_facet
/// facet installed
///
calendar(std::ios_base &ios);
///
/// Create calendar with locale \a l and time_zone \a zone
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if loc does not have \ref calendar_facet facet installed
///
calendar(std::locale const &l,std::string const &zone);
///
/// Create calendar with locale \a l and default timezone
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if loc does not have \ref calendar_facet facet installed
///
calendar(std::locale const &l);
///
/// Create calendar with default locale and timezone \a zone
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if global locale does not have \ref calendar_facet facet installed
///
calendar(std::string const &zone);
///
/// Create calendar with default locale and timezone
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if global locale does not have \ref calendar_facet facet installed
///
calendar();
~calendar();
///
/// copy calendar
///
calendar(calendar const &other);
///
/// assign calendar
///
calendar const &operator=(calendar const &other);
///
/// Get minimum value for period f, For example for period::day it is 1.
///
int minimum(period::period_type f) const;
///
/// Get greatest possible minimum value for period f, For example for period::day it is 1, but may be different for other calendars.
///
int greatest_minimum(period::period_type f) const;
///
/// Get maximum value for period f, For example for Gregorian calendar's maximum period::day it is 31.
///
int maximum(period::period_type f) const;
///
/// Get least maximum value for period f, For example for Gregorian calendar's maximum period::day it is 28.
///
int least_maximum(period::period_type f) const;
///
/// Get first day of week for specific calendar, for example for US it is 1 - Sunday for France it is 2 - Monday
int first_day_of_week() const;
///
/// get calendar's locale
///
std::locale get_locale() const;
///
/// get calendar's time zone
///
std::string get_time_zone() const;
///
/// Check if the calendar is Gregorian
///
bool is_gregorian() const;
///
/// Compare calendars for equivalence: i.e. calendar types, time zones etc.
///
bool operator==(calendar const &other) const;
///
/// Opposite of ==
///
bool operator!=(calendar const &other) const;
private:
friend class date_time;
std::locale locale_;
std::string tz_;
hold_ptr<abstract_calendar> impl_;
};
///
/// \brief this class represents a date time and allows to perform various operation according to the
/// locale settings.
///
/// This class allows to manipulate various aspects of dates and times easily using arithmetic operations with
/// periods.
///
/// General arithmetic functions:
///
/// - date_time + date_time_period_set = date_time: move time point forward by specific periods like date_time + month;
/// - date_time - date_time_period_set = date_time: move time point backward by specific periods like date_time - month;
/// - date_time << date_time_period_set = date_time: roll time point forward by specific periods with rolling to begin if overflows: like "2010-01-31" << 2* day == "2010-01-02" instead of "2010-02-02"
/// - date_time >> date_time_period_set = date_time: roll time point backward by specific periods with rolling to end if overflows: like "2010-01-02" >> 2* day == "2010-01-31" instead of "2009-12-30"
/// - date_time / period_type = int - current period value: like "2010-12-21" / month == 12. "2010-12-21" / year = 2010
/// - (date_time - date_time) / period_type = int: distance between dates in period_type. Like ("2010-12-01" - "2008-12-01") / month = 24.
///
/// You can also assign specific periods using assignment operator like:
/// some_time = year * 1995 that sets the year to 1995.
///
///
class BOOST_LOCALE_DECL date_time {
public:
///
/// Dafault constructor, uses default calendar initialized date_time object to current time.
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if the global locale does not have \ref calendar_facet facet installed
///
date_time();
///
/// copy date_time
///
date_time(date_time const &other);
///
/// copy date_time and change some fields according to the \a set
///
date_time(date_time const &other,date_time_period_set const &set);
///
/// assign the date_time
///
date_time const &operator=(date_time const &other);
~date_time();
///
/// Create a date_time object using POSIX time \a time and default calendar
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if the global locale does not have \ref calendar_facet facet installed
///
date_time(double time);
///
/// Create a date_time object using POSIX time \a time and calendar \a cal
///
date_time(double time,calendar const &cal);
///
/// Create a date_time object using calendar \a cal and initializes it to current time.
///
date_time(calendar const &cal);
///
/// Create a date_time object using default calendar and define values given in \a set
///
/// \note throws std::bad_cast if the global locale does not have \ref calendar_facet facet installed
///
date_time(date_time_period_set const &set);
///
/// Create a date_time object using calendar \a cal and define values given in \a set
///
date_time(date_time_period_set const &set,calendar const &cal);
///
/// assign values to various periods in set \a f
///
date_time const &operator=(date_time_period_set const &f);
///
/// set specific period \a f value to \a v
///
void set(period::period_type f,int v);
///
/// get specific period \a f value
///
int get(period::period_type f) const;
///
/// syntactic sugar for get(f)
///
int operator/(period::period_type f) const
{
return get(f);
}
///
/// add single period f to the current date_time
///
date_time operator+(period::period_type f) const
{
return *this+date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// subtract single period f from the current date_time
///
date_time operator-(period::period_type f) const
{
return *this-date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// add single period f to the current date_time
///
date_time const &operator+=(period::period_type f)
{
return *this+=date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// subtract single period f from the current date_time
///
date_time const &operator-=(period::period_type f)
{
return *this-=date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// roll forward a date by single period f.
///
date_time operator<<(period::period_type f) const
{
return *this<<date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// roll backward a date by single period f.
///
date_time operator>>(period::period_type f) const
{
return *this>>date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// roll forward a date by single period f.
///
date_time const &operator<<=(period::period_type f)
{
return *this<<=date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// roll backward a date by single period f.
///
date_time const &operator>>=(period::period_type f)
{
return *this>>=date_time_period(f);
}
///
/// add date_time_period to the current date_time
///
date_time operator+(date_time_period const &v) const;
///
/// subtract date_time_period from the current date_time
///
date_time operator-(date_time_period const &v) const;
///
/// add date_time_period to the current date_time
///
date_time const &operator+=(date_time_period const &v);
///
/// subtract date_time_period from the current date_time
///
date_time const &operator-=(date_time_period const &v);
///
/// roll current date_time forward by date_time_period v
///
date_time operator<<(date_time_period const &v) const;
///
/// roll current date_time backward by date_time_period v
///
date_time operator>>(date_time_period const &v) const ;
///
/// roll current date_time forward by date_time_period v
///
date_time const &operator<<=(date_time_period const &v);
///
/// roll current date_time backward by date_time_period v
///
date_time const &operator>>=(date_time_period const &v);
///
/// add date_time_period_set v to the current date_time
///
date_time operator+(date_time_period_set const &v) const;
///
/// subtract date_time_period_set v from the current date_time
///
date_time operator-(date_time_period_set const &v) const;
///
/// add date_time_period_set v to the current date_time
///
date_time const &operator+=(date_time_period_set const &v);
///
/// subtract date_time_period_set v from the current date_time
///
date_time const &operator-=(date_time_period_set const &v);
///
/// roll current date_time forward by date_time_period_set v
///
date_time operator<<(date_time_period_set const &v) const;
///
/// roll current date_time backward by date_time_period_set v
///
date_time operator>>(date_time_period_set const &v) const ;
///
/// roll current date_time forward by date_time_period_set v
///
date_time const &operator<<=(date_time_period_set const &v);
///
/// roll current date_time backward by date_time_period_set v
///
date_time const &operator>>=(date_time_period_set const &v);
///
/// Get POSIX time
///
/// The POSIX time is number of seconds since January 1st, 1970 00:00 UTC, ignoring leap seconds.
///
double time() const;
///
/// set POSIX time
///
/// The POSIX time is number of seconds since January 1st, 1970 00:00 UTC, ignoring leap seconds.
/// This time can be fetched from Operating system clock using C function time, gettimeofday and others.
///
void time(double v);
///
/// compare date_time in the timeline (ignores difference in calendar, timezone etc)
///
bool operator==(date_time const &other) const;
///
/// compare date_time in the timeline (ignores difference in calendar, timezone etc)
///
bool operator!=(date_time const &other) const;
///
/// compare date_time in the timeline (ignores difference in calendar, timezone etc)
///
bool operator<(date_time const &other) const;
///
/// compare date_time in the timeline (ignores difference in calendar, timezone etc)
///
bool operator>(date_time const &other) const;
///
/// compare date_time in the timeline (ignores difference in calendar, timezone etc)
///
bool operator<=(date_time const &other) const;
///
/// compare date_time in the timeline (ignores difference in calendar, timezone etc)
///
bool operator>=(date_time const &other) const;
///
/// swaps two dates - efficient, does not throw
///
void swap(date_time &other);
///
/// calculate the distance from this date_time to \a other in terms of perios \a f
///
int difference(date_time const &other,period::period_type f) const;
///
/// Get minimal possible value for *this time point for a period \a f.
///
int minimum(period::period_type f) const;
///
/// Get minimal possible value for *this time point for a period \a f. For example
/// in February maximum(day) may be 28 or 29, in January maximum(day)==31
///
int maximum(period::period_type f) const;
///
/// Check if *this time point is in daylight saving time
///
bool is_in_daylight_saving_time() const;
private:
hold_ptr<abstract_calendar> impl_;
};
///
/// Writes date_time \a t to output stream \a out.
///
/// This function uses locale, calendar and time zone of the target stream \a in.
///
/// For example:
/// \code
/// date_time now(time(0),hebrew_calendar)
/// cout << "Year: " << period::year(now) <<" Full Date:"<< now;
/// \endcode
///
/// The output may be Year:5770 Full Date:Jan 1, 2010
///
template<typename CharType>
std::basic_ostream<CharType> &operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharType> &out,date_time const &t)
{
double time_point = t.time();
uint64_t display_flags = ios_info::get(out).display_flags();
if (
display_flags == flags::date
|| display_flags == flags::time
|| display_flags == flags::datetime
|| display_flags == flags::strftime
)
{
out << time_point;
}
else {
ios_info::get(out).display_flags(flags::datetime);
out << time_point;
ios_info::get(out).display_flags(display_flags);
}
return out;
}
///
/// Reads date_time \a t from output stream \a in
///
/// This function uses locale, calendar and time zone of the source stream \a in.
///
template<typename CharType>
std::basic_istream<CharType> &operator>>(std::basic_istream<CharType> &in,date_time &t)
{
double v;
uint64_t display_flags = ios_info::get(in).display_flags();
if (
display_flags == flags::date
|| display_flags == flags::time
|| display_flags == flags::datetime
|| display_flags == flags::strftime
)
{
in >> v;
}
else {
ios_info::get(in).display_flags(flags::datetime);
in >> v;
ios_info::get(in).display_flags(display_flags);
}
if(!in.fail())
t.time(v);
return in;
}
///
/// \brief This class represents a period: a pair of two date_time objects.
///
/// It is generally used as syntactic sugar to calculate difference between two dates.
///
/// Note: it stores references to the original objects, so it is not recommended to be used
/// outside of the equation you calculate the difference in.
///
class date_time_duration {
public:
///
/// Create an object were \a first represents earlier point on time line and \a second is later
/// point.
///
date_time_duration(date_time const &first,date_time const &second) :
s_(first),
e_(second)
{
}
///
/// find a difference in terms of period_type \a f
///
int get(period::period_type f) const
{
return start().difference(end(),f);
}
///
/// Syntactic sugar for get(f)
///
int operator / (period::period_type f) const
{
return start().difference(end(),f);
}
///
/// Get starting point
///
date_time const &start() const { return s_; }
///
/// Get ending point
///
date_time const &end() const { return e_; }
private:
date_time const &s_;
date_time const &e_;
};
///
/// Calculates the difference between two dates, the left operand is a later point on time line.
/// Returns date_time_duration object.
///
inline date_time_duration operator-(date_time const &later,date_time const &earlier)
{
return date_time_duration(earlier,later);
}
namespace period {
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of Era i.e. AC, BC in Gregorian and Julian calendar, range [0,1]
///
inline int era(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(era()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of Year, it is calendar specific, for example 2011 in Gregorian calendar.
///
inline int year(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of Extended year for Gregorian/Julian calendars, where 1 BC == 0, 2 BC == -1.
///
inline int extended_year(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(extended_year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of The month of year, calendar specific, in Gregorian [0..11]
///
inline int month(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(month()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of The day of month, calendar specific, in Gregorian [1..31]
///
inline int day(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(day()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of The number of day in year, starting from 1, in Gregorian [1..366]
///
inline int day_of_year(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of Day of week, Sunday=1, Monday=2,..., Saturday=7.
///
/// Note that updating this value respects local day of week, so for example,
/// If first day of week is Monday and the current day is Tuesday then setting
/// the value to Sunday (1) would forward the date by 5 days forward and not backward
/// by two days as it could be expected if the numbers were taken as is.
///
inline int day_of_week(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_week()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of Original number of the day of the week in month. For example 1st Sunday,
/// 2nd Sunday, etc. in Gregorian [1..5]
///
inline int day_of_week_in_month(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_week_in_month()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of Local day of week, for example in France Monday is 1, in US Sunday is 1, [1..7]
///
inline int day_of_week_local(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_week_local()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of 24 clock hour [0..23]
///
inline int hour(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(hour()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of 12 clock hour [0..11]
///
inline int hour_12(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(hour_12()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of am or pm marker [0..1]
///
inline int am_pm(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(am_pm()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of minute [0..59]
///
inline int minute(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(minute()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of second [0..59]
///
inline int second(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(second()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of The week number in the year
///
inline int week_of_year(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(week_of_year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of The week number within current month
///
inline int week_of_month(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(week_of_month()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time numerical value of First day of week, constant, for example Sunday in US = 1, Monday in France = 2
///
inline int first_day_of_week(date_time const &dt) { return dt.get(first_day_of_week()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in Era i.e. AC, BC in Gregorian and Julian calendar, range [0,1]
///
inline int era(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(era()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in years
///
inline int year(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in extended years (for Gregorian/Julian calendars, where 1 BC == 0, 2 BC == -1).
///
inline int extended_year(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(extended_year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in months
///
inline int month(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(month()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in days of month
///
inline int day(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(day()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in days of year
///
inline int day_of_year(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in days of week
///
inline int day_of_week(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_week()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in original number of the day of the week in month
///
inline int day_of_week_in_month(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_week_in_month()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in local day of week
///
inline int day_of_week_local(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(day_of_week_local()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in hours
///
inline int hour(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(hour()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in 12 clock hours
///
inline int hour_12(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(hour_12()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in am or pm markers
///
inline int am_pm(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(am_pm()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in minutes
///
inline int minute(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(minute()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in seconds
///
inline int second(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(second()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in the week number in the year
///
inline int week_of_year(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(week_of_year()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in The week number within current month
///
inline int week_of_month(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(week_of_month()); }
///
/// Extract from date_time_duration numerical value of duration in the first day of week
///
inline int first_day_of_week(date_time_duration const &dt) { return dt.get(first_day_of_week()); }
}
/// @}
} // locale
} // boost
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
#endif
///
/// \example calendar.cpp
///
/// Example of using date_time functions for generating calendar for current year.
///
// vim: tabstop=4 expandtab shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4