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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda"></a><a class="link" href="heuman_lambda.html" title="Heuman Lambda Function">Heuman Lambda Function</a>
</h3></div></div></div>
<h5>
<a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.h0"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.synopsis"></a></span><a class="link" href="heuman_lambda.html#math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.synopsis">Synopsis</a>
</h5>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">special_functions</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">heuman_lambda</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
</pre>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span> <span class="special">{</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">math</span> <span class="special">{</span>
<span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">T1</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">T2</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<a class="link" href="../result_type.html" title="Calculation of the Type of the Result"><span class="emphasis"><em>calculated-result-type</em></span></a> <span class="identifier">heuman_lambda</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">T1</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">T2</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
<span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">T1</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">T2</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <a class="link" href="../../policy.html" title="Chapter&#160;14.&#160;Policies: Controlling Precision, Error Handling etc">Policy</a><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<a class="link" href="../result_type.html" title="Calculation of the Type of the Result"><span class="emphasis"><em>calculated-result-type</em></span></a> <span class="identifier">heuman_lambda</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">T1</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">T2</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="link" href="../../policy.html" title="Chapter&#160;14.&#160;Policies: Controlling Precision, Error Handling etc">Policy</a><span class="special">&amp;);</span>
<span class="special">}}</span> <span class="comment">// namespaces</span>
</pre>
<h5>
<a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.h1"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.description"></a></span><a class="link" href="heuman_lambda.html#math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.description">Description</a>
</h5>
<p>
This function evaluates the Heuman Lambda Function <span class="emphasis"><em>&#923;<sub>0</sub>(&#966;, k)</em></span>
</p>
<p>
<span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../../equations/heuman_lambda.svg"></span>
</p>
<p>
The return type of this function is computed using the <a class="link" href="../result_type.html" title="Calculation of the Type of the Result"><span class="emphasis"><em>result
type calculation rules</em></span></a> when the arguments are of different
types: when they are the same type then the result is the same type as the
arguments.
</p>
<p>
Requires <span class="emphasis"><em>-1 &lt;= k &lt;= 1</em></span>, otherwise returns the result
of <a class="link" href="../error_handling.html#math_toolkit.error_handling.domain_error">domain_error</a>
(outside this range the result would be complex).
</p>
<p>
The final <a class="link" href="../../policy.html" title="Chapter&#160;14.&#160;Policies: Controlling Precision, Error Handling etc">Policy</a> argument is optional and can
be used to control the behaviour of the function: how it handles errors,
what level of precision to use etc. Refer to the <a class="link" href="../../policy.html" title="Chapter&#160;14.&#160;Policies: Controlling Precision, Error Handling etc">policy
documentation for more details</a>.
</p>
<p>
Note that there is no complete analogue of this function (where &#966; = &#960; / 2) as
this takes the value 1 for all <span class="emphasis"><em>k</em></span>.
</p>
<h5>
<a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.h2"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.accuracy"></a></span><a class="link" href="heuman_lambda.html#math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.accuracy">Accuracy</a>
</h5>
<p>
These functions are trivially computed in terms of other elliptic integrals
and generally have very low error rates (a few epsilon) unless parameter
&#966;
is very large, in which case the usual trigonometric function argument-reduction
issues apply.
</p>
<h5>
<a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.h3"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.testing"></a></span><a class="link" href="heuman_lambda.html#math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.testing">Testing</a>
</h5>
<p>
The tests use a mixture of spot test values calculated using values calculated
at wolframalpha.com, and random test data generated using MPFR at 1000-bit
precision and a deliberately naive implementation in terms of the Legendre
integrals.
</p>
<h5>
<a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.h4"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.implementation"></a></span><a class="link" href="heuman_lambda.html#math_toolkit.ellint.heuman_lambda.implementation">Implementation</a>
</h5>
<p>
The function is then implemented in terms of Carlson's integrals R<sub>J</sub> and R<sub>F</sub>
using
the relation:
</p>
<p>
<span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../../equations/heuman_lambda.svg"></span>
</p>
<p>
This relation fails for <span class="emphasis"><em>|&#966;| &gt;= &#960;/2</em></span> in which case the
definition in terms of the Jacobi Zeta is used.
</p>
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<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2006-2010, 2012-2014 Nikhar Agrawal,
Anton Bikineev, Paul A. Bristow, Marco Guazzone, Christopher Kormanyos, Hubert
Holin, Bruno Lalande, John Maddock, Johan R&#229;de, Gautam Sewani, Benjamin Sobotta,
Thijs van den Berg, Daryle Walker and Xiaogang Zhang<p>
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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