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// Copyright Vladimir Prus 2004.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
// or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#define BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_SOURCE
#include <boost/program_options/config.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options/value_semantic.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options/detail/convert.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options/detail/cmdline.hpp>
#include <set>
#include <cctype>
namespace boost { namespace program_options {
using namespace std;
#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
namespace
{
std::string convert_value(const std::wstring& s)
{
try {
return to_local_8_bit(s);
}
catch(const std::exception&) {
return "<unrepresentable unicode string>";
}
}
}
#endif
void
value_semantic_codecvt_helper<char>::
parse(boost::any& value_store,
const std::vector<std::string>& new_tokens,
bool utf8) const
{
if (utf8) {
#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
// Need to convert to local encoding.
std::vector<string> local_tokens;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < new_tokens.size(); ++i) {
std::wstring w = from_utf8(new_tokens[i]);
local_tokens.push_back(to_local_8_bit(w));
}
xparse(value_store, local_tokens);
#else
boost::throw_exception(
std::runtime_error("UTF-8 conversion not supported."));
#endif
} else {
// Already in local encoding, pass unmodified
xparse(value_store, new_tokens);
}
}
#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
void
value_semantic_codecvt_helper<wchar_t>::
parse(boost::any& value_store,
const std::vector<std::string>& new_tokens,
bool utf8) const
{
std::vector<wstring> tokens;
if (utf8) {
// Convert from utf8
for (unsigned i = 0; i < new_tokens.size(); ++i) {
tokens.push_back(from_utf8(new_tokens[i]));
}
} else {
// Convert from local encoding
for (unsigned i = 0; i < new_tokens.size(); ++i) {
tokens.push_back(from_local_8_bit(new_tokens[i]));
}
}
xparse(value_store, tokens);
}
#endif
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL std::string arg("arg");
std::string
untyped_value::name() const
{
return arg;
}
unsigned
untyped_value::min_tokens() const
{
if (m_zero_tokens)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
unsigned
untyped_value::max_tokens() const
{
if (m_zero_tokens)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
void
untyped_value::xparse(boost::any& value_store,
const std::vector<std::string>& new_tokens) const
{
if (!value_store.empty())
boost::throw_exception(
multiple_occurrences());
if (new_tokens.size() > 1)
boost::throw_exception(multiple_values());
value_store = new_tokens.empty() ? std::string("") : new_tokens.front();
}
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL typed_value<bool>*
bool_switch()
{
return bool_switch(0);
}
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL typed_value<bool>*
bool_switch(bool* v)
{
typed_value<bool>* r = new typed_value<bool>(v);
r->default_value(0);
r->zero_tokens();
return r;
}
/* Validates bool value.
Any of "1", "true", "yes", "on" will be converted to "1".<br>
Any of "0", "false", "no", "off" will be converted to "0".<br>
Case is ignored. The 'xs' vector can either be empty, in which
case the value is 'true', or can contain explicit value.
*/
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL void validate(any& v, const vector<string>& xs,
bool*, int)
{
check_first_occurrence(v);
string s(get_single_string(xs, true));
for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i)
s[i] = char(tolower(s[i]));
if (s.empty() || s == "on" || s == "yes" || s == "1" || s == "true")
v = any(true);
else if (s == "off" || s == "no" || s == "0" || s == "false")
v = any(false);
else
boost::throw_exception(invalid_bool_value(s));
}
// This is blatant copy-paste. However, templating this will cause a problem,
// since wstring can't be constructed/compared with char*. We'd need to
// create auxiliary 'widen' routine to convert from char* into
// needed string type, and that's more work.
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING)
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL
void validate(any& v, const vector<wstring>& xs, bool*, int)
{
check_first_occurrence(v);
wstring s(get_single_string(xs, true));
for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i)
s[i] = wchar_t(tolower(s[i]));
if (s.empty() || s == L"on" || s == L"yes" || s == L"1" || s == L"true")
v = any(true);
else if (s == L"off" || s == L"no" || s == L"0" || s == L"false")
v = any(false);
else
boost::throw_exception(invalid_bool_value(convert_value(s)));
}
#endif
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL
void validate(any& v, const vector<string>& xs, std::string*, int)
{
check_first_occurrence(v);
v = any(get_single_string(xs));
}
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING)
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL
void validate(any& v, const vector<wstring>& xs, std::string*, int)
{
check_first_occurrence(v);
v = any(get_single_string(xs));
}
#endif
namespace validators {
BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL
void check_first_occurrence(const boost::any& value)
{
if (!value.empty())
boost::throw_exception(
multiple_occurrences());
}
}
invalid_option_value::
invalid_option_value(const std::string& bad_value)
: validation_error(validation_error::invalid_option_value)
{
set_substitute("value", bad_value);
}
#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
invalid_option_value::
invalid_option_value(const std::wstring& bad_value)
: validation_error(validation_error::invalid_option_value)
{
set_substitute("value", convert_value(bad_value));
}
#endif
invalid_bool_value::
invalid_bool_value(const std::string& bad_value)
: validation_error(validation_error::invalid_bool_value)
{
set_substitute("value", bad_value);
}
error_with_option_name::error_with_option_name( const std::string& template_,
const std::string& option_name,
const std::string& original_token,
int option_style) :
error(template_),
m_option_style(option_style),
m_error_template(template_)
{
// parameter | placeholder | value
// --------- | ----------- | -----
set_substitute_default("canonical_option", "option '%canonical_option%'", "option");
set_substitute_default("value", "argument ('%value%')", "argument");
set_substitute_default("prefix", "%prefix%", "");
m_substitutions["option"] = option_name;
m_substitutions["original_token"] = original_token;
}
const char* error_with_option_name::what() const throw()
{
// will substitute tokens each time what is run()
substitute_placeholders(m_error_template);
return m_message.c_str();
}
void error_with_option_name::replace_token(const string& from, const string& to) const
{
while (1)
{
std::size_t pos = m_message.find(from.c_str(), 0, from.length());
// not found: all replaced
if (pos == std::string::npos)
return;
m_message.replace(pos, from.length(), to);
}
}
string error_with_option_name::get_canonical_option_prefix() const
{
switch (m_option_style)
{
case command_line_style::allow_dash_for_short:
return "-";
case command_line_style::allow_slash_for_short:
return "/";
case command_line_style::allow_long_disguise:
return "-";
case command_line_style::allow_long:
return "--";
case 0:
return "";
}
throw std::logic_error("error_with_option_name::m_option_style can only be "
"one of [0, allow_dash_for_short, allow_slash_for_short, "
"allow_long_disguise or allow_long]");
}
string error_with_option_name::get_canonical_option_name() const
{
if (!m_substitutions.find("option")->second.length())
return m_substitutions.find("original_token")->second;
string original_token = strip_prefixes(m_substitutions.find("original_token")->second);
string option_name = strip_prefixes(m_substitutions.find("option")->second);
// For long options, use option name
if (m_option_style == command_line_style::allow_long ||
m_option_style == command_line_style::allow_long_disguise)
return get_canonical_option_prefix() + option_name;
// For short options use first letter of original_token
if (m_option_style && original_token.length())
return get_canonical_option_prefix() + original_token[0];
// no prefix
return option_name;
}
void error_with_option_name::substitute_placeholders(const string& error_template) const
{
m_message = error_template;
std::map<std::string, std::string> substitutions(m_substitutions);
substitutions["canonical_option"] = get_canonical_option_name();
substitutions["prefix"] = get_canonical_option_prefix();
//
// replace placeholder with defaults if values are missing
//
for (map<string, string_pair>::const_iterator iter = m_substitution_defaults.begin();
iter != m_substitution_defaults.end(); ++iter)
{
// missing parameter: use default
if (substitutions.count(iter->first) == 0 ||
substitutions[iter->first].length() == 0)
replace_token(iter->second.first, iter->second.second);
}
//
// replace placeholder with values
// placeholder are denoted by surrounding '%'
//
for (map<string, string>::iterator iter = substitutions.begin();
iter != substitutions.end(); ++iter)
replace_token('%' + iter->first + '%', iter->second);
}
void ambiguous_option::substitute_placeholders(const string& original_error_template) const
{
// For short forms, all alternatives must be identical, by
// definition, to the specified option, so we don't need to
// display alternatives
if (m_option_style == command_line_style::allow_dash_for_short ||
m_option_style == command_line_style::allow_slash_for_short)
{
error_with_option_name::substitute_placeholders(original_error_template);
return;
}
string error_template = original_error_template;
// remove duplicates using std::set
std::set<std::string> alternatives_set (m_alternatives.begin(), m_alternatives.end());
std::vector<std::string> alternatives_vec (alternatives_set.begin(), alternatives_set.end());
error_template += " and matches ";
// Being very cautious: should be > 1 alternative!
if (alternatives_vec.size() > 1)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < alternatives_vec.size() - 1; ++i)
error_template += "'%prefix%" + alternatives_vec[i] + "', ";
error_template += "and ";
}
// there is a programming error if multiple options have the same name...
if (m_alternatives.size() > 1 && alternatives_vec.size() == 1)
error_template += "different versions of ";
error_template += "'%prefix%" + alternatives_vec.back() + "'";
// use inherited logic
error_with_option_name::substitute_placeholders(error_template);
}
string
validation_error::get_template(kind_t kind)
{
// Initially, store the message in 'const char*' variable,
// to avoid conversion to std::string in all cases.
const char* msg;
switch(kind)
{
case invalid_bool_value:
msg = "the argument ('%value%') for option '%canonical_option%' is invalid. Valid choices are 'on|off', 'yes|no', '1|0' and 'true|false'";
break;
case invalid_option_value:
msg = "the argument ('%value%') for option '%canonical_option%' is invalid";
break;
case multiple_values_not_allowed:
msg = "option '%canonical_option%' only takes a single argument";
break;
case at_least_one_value_required:
msg = "option '%canonical_option%' requires at least one argument";
break;
// currently unused
case invalid_option:
msg = "option '%canonical_option%' is not valid";
break;
default:
msg = "unknown error";
}
return msg;
}
}}