Project import
diff --git a/libhardware/Android.bp b/libhardware/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f093c56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libhardware",
+
+    srcs: ["hardware.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libcutils",
+        "liblog",
+        "libdl",
+    ],
+    cflags: ["-DQEMU_HARDWARE"],
+}
+
+subdirs = [
+    "modules/*",
+    "tests/*",
+]
diff --git a/libhardware/Android.mk b/libhardware/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8744f46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
+
+include $(call all-named-subdir-makefiles,modules tests)
diff --git a/libhardware/CleanSpec.mk b/libhardware/CleanSpec.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b84e1b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/CleanSpec.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+# If you don't need to do a full clean build but would like to touch
+# a file or delete some intermediate files, add a clean step to the end
+# of the list.  These steps will only be run once, if they haven't been
+# run before.
+#
+# E.g.:
+#     $(call add-clean-step, touch -c external/sqlite/sqlite3.h)
+#     $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(PRODUCT_OUT)/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libz_intermediates)
+#
+# Always use "touch -c" and "rm -f" or "rm -rf" to gracefully deal with
+# files that are missing or have been moved.
+#
+# Use $(PRODUCT_OUT) to get to the "out/target/product/blah/" directory.
+# Use $(OUT_DIR) to refer to the "out" directory.
+#
+# If you need to re-do something that's already mentioned, just copy
+# the command and add it to the bottom of the list.  E.g., if a change
+# that you made last week required touching a file and a change you
+# made today requires touching the same file, just copy the old
+# touch step and add it to the end of the list.
+#
+# ************************************************
+# NEWER CLEAN STEPS MUST BE AT THE END OF THE LIST
+# ************************************************
+
+# For example:
+#$(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT_DIR)/target/common/obj/APPS/AndroidTests_intermediates)
+#$(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT_DIR)/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/core_intermediates)
+#$(call add-clean-step, find $(OUT_DIR) -type f -name "IGTalkSession*" -print0 | xargs -0 rm -f)
+#$(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(PRODUCT_OUT)/data/*)
+
+# ************************************************
+# NEWER CLEAN STEPS MUST BE AT THE END OF THE LIST
+# ************************************************
diff --git a/libhardware/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2 b/libhardware/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2
diff --git a/libhardware/NOTICE b/libhardware/NOTICE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5b1efa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/NOTICE
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+
+   Copyright (c) 2005-2008, The Android Open Source Project
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+
+
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
+      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+      and conversions to other media types.
+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
+      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
+      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
+      means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
+      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
+      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
+      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+
+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
+      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
+      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
+
+   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
+      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
+      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
+      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
+      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
+      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+          stating that You changed the files; and
+
+      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
+          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
+          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
+          the Derivative Works; and
+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
+          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
+          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
+          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
+          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
+          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
+          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
+          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
+          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
+          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+          as modifying the License.
+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
+      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
+      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
+      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
+      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+
+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
+      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
+      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
+      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
+      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
diff --git a/libhardware/hardware.c b/libhardware/hardware.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79d0a2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/hardware.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "HAL"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+/** Base path of the hal modules */
+#if defined(__LP64__)
+#define HAL_LIBRARY_PATH1 "/system/lib64/hw"
+#define HAL_LIBRARY_PATH2 "/vendor/lib64/hw"
+#else
+#define HAL_LIBRARY_PATH1 "/system/lib/hw"
+#define HAL_LIBRARY_PATH2 "/vendor/lib/hw"
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * There are a set of variant filename for modules. The form of the filename
+ * is "<MODULE_ID>.variant.so" so for the led module the Dream variants 
+ * of base "ro.product.board", "ro.board.platform" and "ro.arch" would be:
+ *
+ * led.trout.so
+ * led.msm7k.so
+ * led.ARMV6.so
+ * led.default.so
+ */
+
+static const char *variant_keys[] = {
+    "ro.hardware",  /* This goes first so that it can pick up a different
+                       file on the emulator. */
+    "ro.product.board",
+    "ro.board.platform",
+    "ro.arch"
+};
+
+static const int HAL_VARIANT_KEYS_COUNT =
+    (sizeof(variant_keys)/sizeof(variant_keys[0]));
+
+/**
+ * Load the file defined by the variant and if successful
+ * return the dlopen handle and the hmi.
+ * @return 0 = success, !0 = failure.
+ */
+static int load(const char *id,
+        const char *path,
+        const struct hw_module_t **pHmi)
+{
+    int status = -EINVAL;
+    void *handle = NULL;
+    struct hw_module_t *hmi = NULL;
+
+    /*
+     * load the symbols resolving undefined symbols before
+     * dlopen returns. Since RTLD_GLOBAL is not or'd in with
+     * RTLD_NOW the external symbols will not be global
+     */
+    handle = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW);
+    if (handle == NULL) {
+        char const *err_str = dlerror();
+        ALOGE("load: module=%s\n%s", path, err_str?err_str:"unknown");
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    /* Get the address of the struct hal_module_info. */
+    const char *sym = HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR;
+    hmi = (struct hw_module_t *)dlsym(handle, sym);
+    if (hmi == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("load: couldn't find symbol %s", sym);
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    /* Check that the id matches */
+    if (strcmp(id, hmi->id) != 0) {
+        ALOGE("load: id=%s != hmi->id=%s", id, hmi->id);
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    hmi->dso = handle;
+
+    /* success */
+    status = 0;
+
+    done:
+    if (status != 0) {
+        hmi = NULL;
+        if (handle != NULL) {
+            dlclose(handle);
+            handle = NULL;
+        }
+    } else {
+        ALOGV("loaded HAL id=%s path=%s hmi=%p handle=%p",
+                id, path, *pHmi, handle);
+    }
+
+    *pHmi = hmi;
+
+    return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a HAL with given name and subname exists, if so return 0, otherwise
+ * otherwise return negative.  On success path will contain the path to the HAL.
+ */
+static int hw_module_exists(char *path, size_t path_len, const char *name,
+                            const char *subname)
+{
+    snprintf(path, path_len, "%s/%s.%s.so",
+             HAL_LIBRARY_PATH2, name, subname);
+    if (access(path, R_OK) == 0)
+        return 0;
+
+    snprintf(path, path_len, "%s/%s.%s.so",
+             HAL_LIBRARY_PATH1, name, subname);
+    if (access(path, R_OK) == 0)
+        return 0;
+
+    return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+int hw_get_module_by_class(const char *class_id, const char *inst,
+                           const struct hw_module_t **module)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    char prop[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+    char path[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+    char name[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+    char prop_name[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+
+
+    if (inst)
+        snprintf(name, PATH_MAX, "%s.%s", class_id, inst);
+    else
+        strlcpy(name, class_id, PATH_MAX);
+
+    /*
+     * Here we rely on the fact that calling dlopen multiple times on
+     * the same .so will simply increment a refcount (and not load
+     * a new copy of the library).
+     * We also assume that dlopen() is thread-safe.
+     */
+
+    /* First try a property specific to the class and possibly instance */
+    snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "ro.hardware.%s", name);
+    if (property_get(prop_name, prop, NULL) > 0) {
+        if (hw_module_exists(path, sizeof(path), name, prop) == 0) {
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Loop through the configuration variants looking for a module */
+    for (i=0 ; i<HAL_VARIANT_KEYS_COUNT; i++) {
+        if (property_get(variant_keys[i], prop, NULL) == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (hw_module_exists(path, sizeof(path), name, prop) == 0) {
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Nothing found, try the default */
+    if (hw_module_exists(path, sizeof(path), name, "default") == 0) {
+        goto found;
+    }
+
+    return -ENOENT;
+
+found:
+    /* load the module, if this fails, we're doomed, and we should not try
+     * to load a different variant. */
+    return load(class_id, path, module);
+}
+
+int hw_get_module(const char *id, const struct hw_module_t **module)
+{
+    return hw_get_module_by_class(id, NULL, module);
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/activity_recognition.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/activity_recognition.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f99459
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/activity_recognition.h
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Activity Recognition HAL. The goal is to provide low power, low latency, always-on activity
+ * recognition implemented in hardware (i.e. these activity recognition algorithms/classifers
+ * should NOT be run on the AP). By low power we mean that this may be activated 24/7 without
+ * impacting the battery drain speed (goal in order of 1mW including the power for sensors).
+ * This HAL does not specify the input sources that are used towards detecting these activities.
+ * It has one monitor interface which can be used to batch activities for always-on
+ * activity_recognition and if the latency is zero, the same interface can be used for low latency
+ * detection.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_HEADER_VERSION   1
+#define ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(0, 1, ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_HEADER_VERSION)
+
+#define ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "activity_recognition"
+#define ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_HARDWARE_INTERFACE "activity_recognition_hw_if"
+
+/*
+ * Define types for various activities. Multiple activities may be active at the same time and
+ * sometimes none of these activities may be active.
+ *
+ * Each activity has a corresponding type. Only activities that are defined here should use
+ * android.activity_recognition.* prefix. OEM defined activities should not use this prefix.
+ * Activity type of OEM-defined activities should start with the reverse domain name of the entity
+ * defining the activity.
+ *
+ * When android introduces a new activity type that can potentially replace an OEM-defined activity
+ * type, the OEM must use the official activity type on versions of the HAL that support this new
+ * official activity type.
+ *
+ * Example (made up): Suppose Google's Glass team wants to detect nodding activity.
+ *  - Such an activity is not officially supported in android L
+ *  - Glass devices launching on L can implement a custom activity with
+ *    type = "com.google.glass.nodding"
+ *  - In M android release, if android decides to define ACITIVITY_TYPE_NODDING, those types
+ *    should replace the Glass-team-specific types in all future launches.
+ *  - When launching glass on the M release, Google should now use the official activity type
+ *  - This way, other applications can use this activity.
+ */
+
+#define ACTIVITY_TYPE_IN_VEHICLE       "android.activity_recognition.in_vehicle"
+
+#define ACTIVITY_TYPE_ON_BICYCLE       "android.activity_recognition.on_bicycle"
+
+#define ACTIVITY_TYPE_WALKING          "android.activity_recognition.walking"
+
+#define ACTIVITY_TYPE_RUNNING          "android.activity_recognition.running"
+
+#define ACTIVITY_TYPE_STILL            "android.activity_recognition.still"
+
+#define ACTIVITY_TYPE_TILTING          "android.activity_recognition.tilting"
+
+/* Values for activity_event.event_types. */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * A flush_complete event which indicates that a flush() has been successfully completed. This
+     * does not correspond to any activity/event. An event of this type should be added to the end
+     * of a batch FIFO and it indicates that all the events in the batch FIFO have been successfully
+     * reported to the framework. An event of this type should be generated only if flush() has been
+     * explicitly called and if the FIFO is empty at the time flush() is called it should trivially
+     * return a flush_complete_event to indicate that the FIFO is empty.
+     *
+     * A flush complete event should have the following parameters set.
+     * activity_event_t.event_type = ACTIVITY_EVENT_FLUSH_COMPLETE
+     * activity_event_t.activity = 0
+     * activity_event_t.timestamp = 0
+     * activity_event_t.reserved = 0
+     * See (*flush)() for more details.
+     */
+    ACTIVITY_EVENT_FLUSH_COMPLETE = 0,
+
+    /* Signifies entering an activity. */
+    ACTIVITY_EVENT_ENTER = 1,
+
+    /* Signifies exiting an activity. */
+    ACTIVITY_EVENT_EXIT  = 2
+};
+
+/*
+ * Each event is a separate activity with event_type indicating whether this activity has started
+ * or ended. Eg event: (event_type="enter", activity="ON_FOOT", timestamp)
+ */
+typedef struct activity_event {
+    /* One of the ACTIVITY_EVENT_* constants defined above. */
+    uint32_t event_type;
+
+    /*
+     * Index of the activity in the list returned by get_supported_activities_list. If this event
+     * is a flush complete event, this should be set to zero.
+     */
+    uint32_t activity;
+
+    /* Time at which the transition/event has occurred in nanoseconds using elapsedRealTimeNano. */
+    int64_t timestamp;
+
+    /* Set to zero. */
+    int32_t reserved[4];
+} activity_event_t;
+
+typedef struct activity_recognition_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the activity recognition module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * activity_recognition_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * activity_recognition_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t
+     * references an activity_recognition_module.
+     */
+    hw_module_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * List of all activities supported by this module including OEM defined activities. Each
+     * activity is represented using a string defined above. Each string should be null terminated.
+     * The index of the activity in this array is used as a "handle" for enabling/disabling and
+     * event delivery.
+     * Return value is the size of this list.
+     */
+    int (*get_supported_activities_list)(struct activity_recognition_module* module,
+            char const* const* *activity_list);
+} activity_recognition_module_t;
+
+struct activity_recognition_device;
+
+typedef struct activity_recognition_callback_procs {
+    // Callback for activity_data. This is guaranteed to not invoke any HAL methods.
+    // Memory allocated for the events can be reused after this method returns.
+    //    events - Array of activity_event_t s that are reported.
+    //    count  - size of the array.
+    void (*activity_callback)(const struct activity_recognition_callback_procs* procs,
+            const activity_event_t* events, int count);
+} activity_recognition_callback_procs_t;
+
+typedef struct activity_recognition_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the activity recognition device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * activity_recognition_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * activity_recognition_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t
+     * references an activity_recognition_device.
+     */
+    hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * Sets the callback to invoke when there are events to report. This call overwrites the
+     * previously registered callback (if any).
+     */
+    void (*register_activity_callback)(const struct activity_recognition_device* dev,
+            const activity_recognition_callback_procs_t* callback);
+
+    /*
+     * Activates monitoring of activity transitions. Activities need not be reported as soon as they
+     * are detected. The detected activities are stored in a FIFO and reported in batches when the
+     * "max_batch_report_latency" expires or when the batch FIFO is full. The implementation should
+     * allow the AP to go into suspend mode while the activities are detected and stored in the
+     * batch FIFO. Whenever events need to be reported (like when the FIFO is full or when the
+     * max_batch_report_latency has expired for an activity, event pair), it should wake_up the AP
+     * so that no events are lost. Activities are stored as transitions and they are allowed to
+     * overlap with each other. Each (activity, event_type) pair can be activated or deactivated
+     * independently of the other. The HAL implementation needs to keep track of which pairs are
+     * currently active and needs to detect only those pairs.
+     *
+     * activity_handle - Index of the specific activity that needs to be detected in the list
+     *                   returned by get_supported_activities_list.
+     * event_type - Specific transition of the activity that needs to be detected.
+     * max_batch_report_latency_ns - a transition can be delayed by at most
+     *                               “max_batch_report_latency” nanoseconds.
+     * Return 0 on success, negative errno code otherwise.
+     */
+    int (*enable_activity_event)(const struct activity_recognition_device* dev,
+            uint32_t activity_handle, uint32_t event_type, int64_t max_batch_report_latency_ns);
+
+    /*
+     * Disables detection of a specific (activity, event_type) pair.
+     */
+    int (*disable_activity_event)(const struct activity_recognition_device* dev,
+            uint32_t activity_handle, uint32_t event_type);
+
+    /*
+     * Flush all the batch FIFOs. Report all the activities that were stored in the FIFO so far as
+     * if max_batch_report_latency had expired. This shouldn't change the latency in any way. Add
+     * a flush_complete_event to indicate the end of the FIFO after all events are delivered.
+     * See ACTIVITY_EVENT_FLUSH_COMPLETE for more details.
+     * Return 0 on success, negative errno code otherwise.
+     */
+    int (*flush)(const struct activity_recognition_device* dev);
+
+    // Must be set to NULL.
+    void (*reserved_procs[16 - 4])(void);
+} activity_recognition_device_t;
+
+static inline int activity_recognition_open(const hw_module_t* module,
+        activity_recognition_device_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module,
+            ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_HARDWARE_INTERFACE, (hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int activity_recognition_close(activity_recognition_device_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif // ANDROID_ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/audio.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2389c09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <cutils/bitops.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <system/audio.h>
+#include <hardware/audio_effect.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "audio"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the audio devices to open
+ */
+#define AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE "audio_hw_if"
+
+
+/* Use version 0.1 to be compatible with first generation of audio hw module with version_major
+ * hardcoded to 1. No audio module API change.
+ */
+#define AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+#define AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1
+
+/* First generation of audio devices had version hardcoded to 0. all devices with versions < 1.0
+ * will be considered of first generation API.
+ */
+#define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0, 0)
+#define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
+#define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 0)
+#define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0
+/* Minimal audio HAL version supported by the audio framework */
+#define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_MIN AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0
+
+/**
+ * List of known audio HAL modules. This is the base name of the audio HAL
+ * library composed of the "audio." prefix, one of the base names below and
+ * a suffix specific to the device.
+ * e.g: audio.primary.goldfish.so or audio.a2dp.default.so
+ */
+
+#define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_PRIMARY "primary"
+#define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_A2DP "a2dp"
+#define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_USB "usb"
+#define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_REMOTE_SUBMIX "r_submix"
+#define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_CODEC_OFFLOAD "codec_offload"
+
+/**************************************/
+
+/**
+ *  standard audio parameters that the HAL may need to handle
+ */
+
+/**
+ *  audio device parameters
+ */
+
+/* BT SCO Noise Reduction + Echo Cancellation parameters */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_BT_NREC "bt_headset_nrec"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_ON "on"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_OFF "off"
+
+/* TTY mode selection */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_TTY_MODE "tty_mode"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_OFF "tty_off"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_VCO "tty_vco"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_HCO "tty_hco"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_FULL "tty_full"
+
+/* Hearing Aid Compatibility - Telecoil (HAC-T) mode on/off
+   Strings must be in sync with CallFeaturesSetting.java */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_HAC "HACSetting"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_HAC_ON "ON"
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_HAC_OFF "OFF"
+
+/* A2DP sink address set by framework */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_A2DP_SINK_ADDRESS "a2dp_sink_address"
+
+/* A2DP source address set by framework */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_A2DP_SOURCE_ADDRESS "a2dp_source_address"
+
+/* Screen state */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_SCREEN_STATE "screen_state"
+
+/* Bluetooth SCO wideband */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_BT_SCO_WB "bt_wbs"
+
+/* Get a new HW synchronization source identifier.
+ * Return a valid source (positive integer) or AUDIO_HW_SYNC_INVALID if an error occurs
+ * or no HW sync is available. */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_HW_AV_SYNC "hw_av_sync"
+
+/**
+ *  audio stream parameters
+ */
+
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING "routing"             /* audio_devices_t */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_FORMAT "format"               /* audio_format_t */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_CHANNELS "channels"           /* audio_channel_mask_t */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_FRAME_COUNT "frame_count"     /* size_t */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_INPUT_SOURCE "input_source"   /* audio_source_t */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SAMPLING_RATE "sampling_rate" /* uint32_t */
+
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_DEVICE_CONNECT "connect"            /* audio_devices_t */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_DEVICE_DISCONNECT "disconnect"      /* audio_devices_t */
+
+/* Query supported formats. The response is a '|' separated list of strings from
+ * audio_format_t enum e.g: "sup_formats=AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT" */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_FORMATS "sup_formats"
+/* Query supported channel masks. The response is a '|' separated list of strings from
+ * audio_channel_mask_t enum e.g: "sup_channels=AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO|AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO" */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_CHANNELS "sup_channels"
+/* Query supported sampling rates. The response is a '|' separated list of integer values e.g:
+ * "sup_sampling_rates=44100|48000" */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_SAMPLING_RATES "sup_sampling_rates"
+
+/* Set the HW synchronization source for an output stream. */
+#define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_HW_AV_SYNC "hw_av_sync"
+
+/**
+ * audio codec parameters
+ */
+
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_PARAMS "music_offload_codec_param"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_BIT_PER_SAMPLE "music_offload_bit_per_sample"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_BIT_RATE "music_offload_bit_rate"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_AVG_BIT_RATE "music_offload_avg_bit_rate"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_ID "music_offload_codec_id"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_BLOCK_ALIGN "music_offload_block_align"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE "music_offload_sample_rate"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_ENCODE_OPTION "music_offload_encode_option"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_NUM_CHANNEL  "music_offload_num_channels"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_DOWN_SAMPLING  "music_offload_down_sampling"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_DELAY_SAMPLES  "delay_samples"
+#define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_PADDING_SAMPLES  "padding_samples"
+
+/**************************************/
+
+/* common audio stream parameters and operations */
+struct audio_stream {
+
+    /**
+     * Return the sampling rate in Hz - eg. 44100.
+     */
+    uint32_t (*get_sample_rate)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
+
+    /* currently unused - use set_parameters with key
+     *    AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SAMPLING_RATE
+     */
+    int (*set_sample_rate)(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate);
+
+    /**
+     * Return size of input/output buffer in bytes for this stream - eg. 4800.
+     * It should be a multiple of the frame size.  See also get_input_buffer_size.
+     */
+    size_t (*get_buffer_size)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Return the channel mask -
+     *  e.g. AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO or AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO
+     */
+    audio_channel_mask_t (*get_channels)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Return the audio format - e.g. AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT
+     */
+    audio_format_t (*get_format)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
+
+    /* currently unused - use set_parameters with key
+     *     AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_FORMAT
+     */
+    int (*set_format)(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format);
+
+    /**
+     * Put the audio hardware input/output into standby mode.
+     * Driver should exit from standby mode at the next I/O operation.
+     * Returns 0 on success and <0 on failure.
+     */
+    int (*standby)(struct audio_stream *stream);
+
+    /** dump the state of the audio input/output device */
+    int (*dump)(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd);
+
+    /** Return the set of device(s) which this stream is connected to */
+    audio_devices_t (*get_device)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Currently unused - set_device() corresponds to set_parameters() with key
+     * AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING for both input and output.
+     * AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_INPUT_SOURCE is an additional information used by
+     * input streams only.
+     */
+    int (*set_device)(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_devices_t device);
+
+    /**
+     * set/get audio stream parameters. The function accepts a list of
+     * parameter key value pairs in the form: key1=value1;key2=value2;...
+     *
+     * Some keys are reserved for standard parameters (See AudioParameter class)
+     *
+     * If the implementation does not accept a parameter change while
+     * the output is active but the parameter is acceptable otherwise, it must
+     * return -ENOSYS.
+     *
+     * The audio flinger will put the stream in standby and then change the
+     * parameter value.
+     */
+    int (*set_parameters)(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kv_pairs);
+
+    /*
+     * Returns a pointer to a heap allocated string. The caller is responsible
+     * for freeing the memory for it using free().
+     */
+    char * (*get_parameters)(const struct audio_stream *stream,
+                             const char *keys);
+    int (*add_audio_effect)(const struct audio_stream *stream,
+                             effect_handle_t effect);
+    int (*remove_audio_effect)(const struct audio_stream *stream,
+                             effect_handle_t effect);
+};
+typedef struct audio_stream audio_stream_t;
+
+/* type of asynchronous write callback events. Mutually exclusive */
+typedef enum {
+    STREAM_CBK_EVENT_WRITE_READY, /* non blocking write completed */
+    STREAM_CBK_EVENT_DRAIN_READY  /* drain completed */
+} stream_callback_event_t;
+
+typedef int (*stream_callback_t)(stream_callback_event_t event, void *param, void *cookie);
+
+/* type of drain requested to audio_stream_out->drain(). Mutually exclusive */
+typedef enum {
+    AUDIO_DRAIN_ALL,            /* drain() returns when all data has been played */
+    AUDIO_DRAIN_EARLY_NOTIFY    /* drain() returns a short time before all data
+                                   from the current track has been played to
+                                   give time for gapless track switch */
+} audio_drain_type_t;
+
+/**
+ * audio_stream_out is the abstraction interface for the audio output hardware.
+ *
+ * It provides information about various properties of the audio output
+ * hardware driver.
+ */
+
+struct audio_stream_out {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the audio stream out.  This *must* be the first member of audio_stream_out
+     * as users of this structure will cast a audio_stream to audio_stream_out pointer in contexts
+     * where it's known the audio_stream references an audio_stream_out.
+     */
+    struct audio_stream common;
+
+    /**
+     * Return the audio hardware driver estimated latency in milliseconds.
+     */
+    uint32_t (*get_latency)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Use this method in situations where audio mixing is done in the
+     * hardware. This method serves as a direct interface with hardware,
+     * allowing you to directly set the volume as apposed to via the framework.
+     * This method might produce multiple PCM outputs or hardware accelerated
+     * codecs, such as MP3 or AAC.
+     */
+    int (*set_volume)(struct audio_stream_out *stream, float left, float right);
+
+    /**
+     * Write audio buffer to driver. Returns number of bytes written, or a
+     * negative status_t. If at least one frame was written successfully prior to the error,
+     * it is suggested that the driver return that successful (short) byte count
+     * and then return an error in the subsequent call.
+     *
+     * If set_callback() has previously been called to enable non-blocking mode
+     * the write() is not allowed to block. It must write only the number of
+     * bytes that currently fit in the driver/hardware buffer and then return
+     * this byte count. If this is less than the requested write size the
+     * callback function must be called when more space is available in the
+     * driver/hardware buffer.
+     */
+    ssize_t (*write)(struct audio_stream_out *stream, const void* buffer,
+                     size_t bytes);
+
+    /* return the number of audio frames written by the audio dsp to DAC since
+     * the output has exited standby
+     */
+    int (*get_render_position)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                               uint32_t *dsp_frames);
+
+    /**
+     * get the local time at which the next write to the audio driver will be presented.
+     * The units are microseconds, where the epoch is decided by the local audio HAL.
+     */
+    int (*get_next_write_timestamp)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                                    int64_t *timestamp);
+
+    /**
+     * set the callback function for notifying completion of non-blocking
+     * write and drain.
+     * Calling this function implies that all future write() and drain()
+     * must be non-blocking and use the callback to signal completion.
+     */
+    int (*set_callback)(struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+            stream_callback_t callback, void *cookie);
+
+    /**
+     * Notifies to the audio driver to stop playback however the queued buffers are
+     * retained by the hardware. Useful for implementing pause/resume. Empty implementation
+     * if not supported however should be implemented for hardware with non-trivial
+     * latency. In the pause state audio hardware could still be using power. User may
+     * consider calling suspend after a timeout.
+     *
+     * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
+     */
+    int (*pause)(struct audio_stream_out* stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Notifies to the audio driver to resume playback following a pause.
+     * Returns error if called without matching pause.
+     *
+     * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
+     */
+    int (*resume)(struct audio_stream_out* stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Requests notification when data buffered by the driver/hardware has
+     * been played. If set_callback() has previously been called to enable
+     * non-blocking mode, the drain() must not block, instead it should return
+     * quickly and completion of the drain is notified through the callback.
+     * If set_callback() has not been called, the drain() must block until
+     * completion.
+     * If type==AUDIO_DRAIN_ALL, the drain completes when all previously written
+     * data has been played.
+     * If type==AUDIO_DRAIN_EARLY_NOTIFY, the drain completes shortly before all
+     * data for the current track has played to allow time for the framework
+     * to perform a gapless track switch.
+     *
+     * Drain must return immediately on stop() and flush() call
+     *
+     * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
+     */
+    int (*drain)(struct audio_stream_out* stream, audio_drain_type_t type );
+
+    /**
+     * Notifies to the audio driver to flush the queued data. Stream must already
+     * be paused before calling flush().
+     *
+     * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
+     */
+   int (*flush)(struct audio_stream_out* stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Return a recent count of the number of audio frames presented to an external observer.
+     * This excludes frames which have been written but are still in the pipeline.
+     * The count is not reset to zero when output enters standby.
+     * Also returns the value of CLOCK_MONOTONIC as of this presentation count.
+     * The returned count is expected to be 'recent',
+     * but does not need to be the most recent possible value.
+     * However, the associated time should correspond to whatever count is returned.
+     * Example:  assume that N+M frames have been presented, where M is a 'small' number.
+     * Then it is permissible to return N instead of N+M,
+     * and the timestamp should correspond to N rather than N+M.
+     * The terms 'recent' and 'small' are not defined.
+     * They reflect the quality of the implementation.
+     *
+     * 3.0 and higher only.
+     */
+    int (*get_presentation_position)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                               uint64_t *frames, struct timespec *timestamp);
+
+};
+typedef struct audio_stream_out audio_stream_out_t;
+
+struct audio_stream_in {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the audio stream in.  This *must* be the first member of audio_stream_in
+     * as users of this structure will cast a audio_stream to audio_stream_in pointer in contexts
+     * where it's known the audio_stream references an audio_stream_in.
+     */
+    struct audio_stream common;
+
+    /** set the input gain for the audio driver. This method is for
+     *  for future use */
+    int (*set_gain)(struct audio_stream_in *stream, float gain);
+
+    /** Read audio buffer in from audio driver. Returns number of bytes read, or a
+     *  negative status_t. If at least one frame was read prior to the error,
+     *  read should return that byte count and then return an error in the subsequent call.
+     */
+    ssize_t (*read)(struct audio_stream_in *stream, void* buffer,
+                    size_t bytes);
+
+    /**
+     * Return the amount of input frames lost in the audio driver since the
+     * last call of this function.
+     * Audio driver is expected to reset the value to 0 and restart counting
+     * upon returning the current value by this function call.
+     * Such loss typically occurs when the user space process is blocked
+     * longer than the capacity of audio driver buffers.
+     *
+     * Unit: the number of input audio frames
+     */
+    uint32_t (*get_input_frames_lost)(struct audio_stream_in *stream);
+};
+typedef struct audio_stream_in audio_stream_in_t;
+
+/**
+ * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample).
+ *
+ * Deprecated: use audio_stream_out_frame_size() or audio_stream_in_frame_size() instead.
+ */
+__attribute__((__deprecated__))
+static inline size_t audio_stream_frame_size(const struct audio_stream *s)
+{
+    size_t chan_samp_sz;
+    audio_format_t format = s->get_format(s);
+
+    if (audio_is_linear_pcm(format)) {
+        chan_samp_sz = audio_bytes_per_sample(format);
+        return popcount(s->get_channels(s)) * chan_samp_sz;
+    }
+
+    return sizeof(int8_t);
+}
+
+/**
+ * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample) of an output stream.
+ */
+static inline size_t audio_stream_out_frame_size(const struct audio_stream_out *s)
+{
+    size_t chan_samp_sz;
+    audio_format_t format = s->common.get_format(&s->common);
+
+    if (audio_is_linear_pcm(format)) {
+        chan_samp_sz = audio_bytes_per_sample(format);
+        return audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(s->common.get_channels(&s->common)) * chan_samp_sz;
+    }
+
+    return sizeof(int8_t);
+}
+
+/**
+ * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample) of an input stream.
+ */
+static inline size_t audio_stream_in_frame_size(const struct audio_stream_in *s)
+{
+    size_t chan_samp_sz;
+    audio_format_t format = s->common.get_format(&s->common);
+
+    if (audio_is_linear_pcm(format)) {
+        chan_samp_sz = audio_bytes_per_sample(format);
+        return audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(s->common.get_channels(&s->common)) * chan_samp_sz;
+    }
+
+    return sizeof(int8_t);
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+struct audio_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+};
+
+struct audio_hw_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the audio device.  This *must* be the first member of audio_hw_device
+     * as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to audio_hw_device pointer in contexts
+     * where it's known the hw_device_t references an audio_hw_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * used by audio flinger to enumerate what devices are supported by
+     * each audio_hw_device implementation.
+     *
+     * Return value is a bitmask of 1 or more values of audio_devices_t
+     *
+     * NOTE: audio HAL implementations starting with
+     * AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 do not implement this function.
+     * All supported devices should be listed in audio_policy.conf
+     * file and the audio policy manager must choose the appropriate
+     * audio module based on information in this file.
+     */
+    uint32_t (*get_supported_devices)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev);
+
+    /**
+     * check to see if the audio hardware interface has been initialized.
+     * returns 0 on success, -ENODEV on failure.
+     */
+    int (*init_check)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev);
+
+    /** set the audio volume of a voice call. Range is between 0.0 and 1.0 */
+    int (*set_voice_volume)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume);
+
+    /**
+     * set the audio volume for all audio activities other than voice call.
+     * Range between 0.0 and 1.0. If any value other than 0 is returned,
+     * the software mixer will emulate this capability.
+     */
+    int (*set_master_volume)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the current master volume value for the HAL, if the HAL supports
+     * master volume control.  AudioFlinger will query this value from the
+     * primary audio HAL when the service starts and use the value for setting
+     * the initial master volume across all HALs.  HALs which do not support
+     * this method may leave it set to NULL.
+     */
+    int (*get_master_volume)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float *volume);
+
+    /**
+     * set_mode is called when the audio mode changes. AUDIO_MODE_NORMAL mode
+     * is for standard audio playback, AUDIO_MODE_RINGTONE when a ringtone is
+     * playing, and AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL when a call is in progress.
+     */
+    int (*set_mode)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, audio_mode_t mode);
+
+    /* mic mute */
+    int (*set_mic_mute)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool state);
+    int (*get_mic_mute)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *state);
+
+    /* set/get global audio parameters */
+    int (*set_parameters)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, const char *kv_pairs);
+
+    /*
+     * Returns a pointer to a heap allocated string. The caller is responsible
+     * for freeing the memory for it using free().
+     */
+    char * (*get_parameters)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                             const char *keys);
+
+    /* Returns audio input buffer size according to parameters passed or
+     * 0 if one of the parameters is not supported.
+     * See also get_buffer_size which is for a particular stream.
+     */
+    size_t (*get_input_buffer_size)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                    const struct audio_config *config);
+
+    /** This method creates and opens the audio hardware output stream.
+     * The "address" parameter qualifies the "devices" audio device type if needed.
+     * The format format depends on the device type:
+     * - Bluetooth devices use the MAC address of the device in the form "00:11:22:AA:BB:CC"
+     * - USB devices use the ALSA card and device numbers in the form  "card=X;device=Y"
+     * - Other devices may use a number or any other string.
+     */
+
+    int (*open_output_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                              audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                              audio_devices_t devices,
+                              audio_output_flags_t flags,
+                              struct audio_config *config,
+                              struct audio_stream_out **stream_out,
+                              const char *address);
+
+    void (*close_output_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                struct audio_stream_out* stream_out);
+
+    /** This method creates and opens the audio hardware input stream */
+    int (*open_input_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                             audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                             audio_devices_t devices,
+                             struct audio_config *config,
+                             struct audio_stream_in **stream_in,
+                             audio_input_flags_t flags,
+                             const char *address,
+                             audio_source_t source);
+
+    void (*close_input_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                               struct audio_stream_in *stream_in);
+
+    /** This method dumps the state of the audio hardware */
+    int (*dump)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, int fd);
+
+    /**
+     * set the audio mute status for all audio activities.  If any value other
+     * than 0 is returned, the software mixer will emulate this capability.
+     */
+    int (*set_master_mute)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool mute);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the current master mute status for the HAL, if the HAL supports
+     * master mute control.  AudioFlinger will query this value from the primary
+     * audio HAL when the service starts and use the value for setting the
+     * initial master mute across all HALs.  HALs which do not support this
+     * method may leave it set to NULL.
+     */
+    int (*get_master_mute)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *mute);
+
+    /**
+     * Routing control
+     */
+
+    /* Creates an audio patch between several source and sink ports.
+     * The handle is allocated by the HAL and should be unique for this
+     * audio HAL module. */
+    int (*create_audio_patch)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                               unsigned int num_sources,
+                               const struct audio_port_config *sources,
+                               unsigned int num_sinks,
+                               const struct audio_port_config *sinks,
+                               audio_patch_handle_t *handle);
+
+    /* Release an audio patch */
+    int (*release_audio_patch)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                               audio_patch_handle_t handle);
+
+    /* Fills the list of supported attributes for a given audio port.
+     * As input, "port" contains the information (type, role, address etc...)
+     * needed by the HAL to identify the port.
+     * As output, "port" contains possible attributes (sampling rates, formats,
+     * channel masks, gain controllers...) for this port.
+     */
+    int (*get_audio_port)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                          struct audio_port *port);
+
+    /* Set audio port configuration */
+    int (*set_audio_port_config)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                         const struct audio_port_config *config);
+
+};
+typedef struct audio_hw_device audio_hw_device_t;
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
+
+static inline int audio_hw_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+                                       struct audio_hw_device** device)
+{
+    return module->methods->open(module, AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE,
+                                 (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int audio_hw_device_close(struct audio_hw_device* device)
+{
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_AUDIO_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_alsaops.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_alsaops.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0d266ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_alsaops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/* This file contains shared utility functions to handle the tinyalsa
+ * implementation for Android internal audio, generally in the hardware layer.
+ * Some routines may log a fatal error on failure, as noted.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_ALSAOPS_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_ALSAOPS_H
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <system/audio.h>
+#include <tinyalsa/asoundlib.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* Converts audio_format to pcm_format.
+ * Parameters:
+ *  format  the audio_format_t to convert
+ *
+ * Logs a fatal error if format is not a valid convertible audio_format_t.
+ */
+static inline enum pcm_format pcm_format_from_audio_format(audio_format_t format)
+{
+    switch (format) {
+#ifdef HAVE_BIG_ENDIAN
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
+#else
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT:
+        return PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
+#endif
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:  /* there is no equivalent for float */
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("pcm_format_from_audio_format: invalid audio format %#x", format);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Converts pcm_format to audio_format.
+ * Parameters:
+ *  format  the pcm_format to convert
+ *
+ * Logs a fatal error if format is not a valid convertible pcm_format.
+ */
+static inline audio_format_t audio_format_from_pcm_format(enum pcm_format format)
+{
+    switch (format) {
+#ifdef HAVE_BIG_ENDIAN
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED;
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT;
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT;
+#else
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED;
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT;
+    case PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+        return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT;
+#endif
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("audio_format_from_pcm_format: invalid pcm format %#x", format);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_AUDIO_ALSAOPS_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_effect.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_effect.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41cd2e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_effect.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1014 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_EFFECT_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_EFFECT_H
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <cutils/bitops.h>
+
+#include <system/audio.h>
+
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//      Common Definitions
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+//
+//--- Effect descriptor structure effect_descriptor_t
+//
+
+// Unique effect ID (can be generated from the following site:
+//  http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/asn1/uuid.html)
+// This format is used for both "type" and "uuid" fields of the effect descriptor structure.
+// - When used for effect type and the engine is implementing and effect corresponding to a standard
+// OpenSL ES interface, this ID must be the one defined in OpenSLES_IID.h for that interface.
+// - When used as uuid, it should be a unique UUID for this particular implementation.
+typedef struct effect_uuid_s {
+    uint32_t timeLow;
+    uint16_t timeMid;
+    uint16_t timeHiAndVersion;
+    uint16_t clockSeq;
+    uint8_t node[6];
+} effect_uuid_t;
+
+// Maximum length of character strings in structures defines by this API.
+#define EFFECT_STRING_LEN_MAX 64
+
+// NULL UUID definition (matches SL_IID_NULL_)
+#define EFFECT_UUID_INITIALIZER { 0xec7178ec, 0xe5e1, 0x4432, 0xa3f4, \
+                                  { 0x46, 0x57, 0xe6, 0x79, 0x52, 0x10 } }
+static const effect_uuid_t EFFECT_UUID_NULL_ = EFFECT_UUID_INITIALIZER;
+static const effect_uuid_t * const EFFECT_UUID_NULL = &EFFECT_UUID_NULL_;
+static const char * const EFFECT_UUID_NULL_STR = "ec7178ec-e5e1-4432-a3f4-4657e6795210";
+
+
+// The effect descriptor contains necessary information to facilitate the enumeration of the effect
+// engines present in a library.
+typedef struct effect_descriptor_s {
+    effect_uuid_t type;     // UUID of to the OpenSL ES interface implemented by this effect
+    effect_uuid_t uuid;     // UUID for this particular implementation
+    uint32_t apiVersion;    // Version of the effect control API implemented
+    uint32_t flags;         // effect engine capabilities/requirements flags (see below)
+    uint16_t cpuLoad;       // CPU load indication (see below)
+    uint16_t memoryUsage;   // Data Memory usage (see below)
+    char    name[EFFECT_STRING_LEN_MAX];   // human readable effect name
+    char    implementor[EFFECT_STRING_LEN_MAX];    // human readable effect implementor name
+} effect_descriptor_t;
+
+// CPU load and memory usage indication: each effect implementation must provide an indication of
+// its CPU and memory usage for the audio effect framework to limit the number of effects
+// instantiated at a given time on a given platform.
+// The CPU load is expressed in 0.1 MIPS units as estimated on an ARM9E core (ARMv5TE) with 0 WS.
+// The memory usage is expressed in KB and includes only dynamically allocated memory
+
+// Definitions for flags field of effect descriptor.
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | description               | bits      | values
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | connection mode           | 0..2      | 0 insert: after track process
+//  |                           |           | 1 auxiliary: connect to track auxiliary
+//  |                           |           |  output and use send level
+//  |                           |           | 2 replace: replaces track process function;
+//  |                           |           |   must implement SRC, volume and mono to stereo.
+//  |                           |           | 3 pre processing: applied below audio HAL on input
+//  |                           |           | 4 post processing: applied below audio HAL on output
+//  |                           |           | 5 - 7 reserved
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | insertion preference      | 3..5      | 0 none
+//  |                           |           | 1 first of the chain
+//  |                           |           | 2 last of the chain
+//  |                           |           | 3 exclusive (only effect in the insert chain)
+//  |                           |           | 4..7 reserved
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Volume management         | 6..8      | 0 none
+//  |                           |           | 1 implements volume control
+//  |                           |           | 2 requires volume indication
+//  |                           |           | 4 reserved
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Device indication         | 9..11     | 0 none
+//  |                           |           | 1 requires device updates
+//  |                           |           | 2, 4 reserved
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Sample input mode         | 12..13    | 1 direct: process() function or EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG
+//  |                           |           |   command must specify a buffer descriptor
+//  |                           |           | 2 provider: process() function uses the
+//  |                           |           |   bufferProvider indicated by the
+//  |                           |           |   EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG command to request input.
+//  |                           |           |   buffers.
+//  |                           |           | 3 both: both input modes are supported
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Sample output mode        | 14..15    | 1 direct: process() function or EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG
+//  |                           |           |   command must specify a buffer descriptor
+//  |                           |           | 2 provider: process() function uses the
+//  |                           |           |   bufferProvider indicated by the
+//  |                           |           |   EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG command to request output
+//  |                           |           |   buffers.
+//  |                           |           | 3 both: both output modes are supported
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Hardware acceleration     | 16..17    | 0 No hardware acceleration
+//  |                           |           | 1 non tunneled hw acceleration: the process() function
+//  |                           |           |   reads the samples, send them to HW accelerated
+//  |                           |           |   effect processor, reads back the processed samples
+//  |                           |           |   and returns them to the output buffer.
+//  |                           |           | 2 tunneled hw acceleration: the process() function is
+//  |                           |           |   transparent. The effect interface is only used to
+//  |                           |           |   control the effect engine. This mode is relevant for
+//  |                           |           |   global effects actually applied by the audio
+//  |                           |           |   hardware on the output stream.
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Audio Mode indication     | 18..19    | 0 none
+//  |                           |           | 1 requires audio mode updates
+//  |                           |           | 2..3 reserved
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Audio source indication   | 20..21    | 0 none
+//  |                           |           | 1 requires audio source updates
+//  |                           |           | 2..3 reserved
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+//  | Effect offload supported  | 22        | 0 The effect cannot be offloaded to an audio DSP
+//  |                           |           | 1 The effect can be offloaded to an audio DSP
+//  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
+
+// Insert mode
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT          0
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SIZE           3
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK           (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_INSERT         (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_AUXILIARY      (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_REPLACE        (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_PRE_PROC       (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_POST_PROC      (4 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
+
+// Insert preference
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SIZE         3
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_ANY          (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_FIRST        (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_LAST         (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_EXCLUSIVE    (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
+
+
+// Volume control
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SIZE         3
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL         (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_IND          (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_NONE         (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
+
+// Device indication
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SIZE         3
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND          (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_NONE         (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT)
+
+// Sample input modes
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT         (EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SIZE          2
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_MASK          (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_DIRECT        (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_PROVIDER      (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_BOTH          (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
+
+// Sample output modes
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SIZE         2
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_DIRECT       (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_PROVIDER     (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_BOTH         (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
+
+// Hardware acceleration mode
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIZE         2
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIMPLE       (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_TUNNEL       (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT)
+
+// Audio mode indication
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT    (EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SIZE     2
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_MASK     (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SIZE) -1) \
+                                            << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_IND      (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_NONE     (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT)
+
+// Audio source indication
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SHIFT  (EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SIZE   2
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_MASK   (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SIZE) -1) \
+                                          << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_IND    (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_NONE   (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SHIFT)
+
+// Effect offload indication
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OFFLOAD_SHIFT       (EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SHIFT + \
+                                                    EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_SOURCE_SIZE)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OFFLOAD_SIZE        1
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OFFLOAD_MASK        (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_OFFLOAD_SIZE) -1) \
+                                          << EFFECT_FLAG_OFFLOAD_SHIFT)
+#define EFFECT_FLAG_OFFLOAD_SUPPORTED   (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_OFFLOAD_SHIFT)
+
+#define EFFECT_MAKE_API_VERSION(M, m)  (((M)<<16) | ((m) & 0xFFFF))
+#define EFFECT_API_VERSION_MAJOR(v)    ((v)>>16)
+#define EFFECT_API_VERSION_MINOR(v)    ((m) & 0xFFFF)
+
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//      Effect control interface
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Effect control interface version 2.0
+#define EFFECT_CONTROL_API_VERSION EFFECT_MAKE_API_VERSION(2,0)
+
+// Effect control interface structure: effect_interface_s
+// The effect control interface is exposed by each effect engine implementation. It consists of
+// a set of functions controlling the configuration, activation and process of the engine.
+// The functions are grouped in a structure of type effect_interface_s.
+//
+// Effect control interface handle: effect_handle_t
+// The effect_handle_t serves two purposes regarding the implementation of the effect engine:
+// - 1 it is the address of a pointer to an effect_interface_s structure where the functions
+// of the effect control API for a particular effect are located.
+// - 2 it is the address of the context of a particular effect instance.
+// A typical implementation in the effect library would define a structure as follows:
+// struct effect_module_s {
+//        const struct effect_interface_s *itfe;
+//        effect_config_t config;
+//        effect_context_t context;
+// }
+// The implementation of EffectCreate() function would then allocate a structure of this
+// type and return its address as effect_handle_t
+typedef struct effect_interface_s **effect_handle_t;
+
+
+// Forward definition of type audio_buffer_t
+typedef struct audio_buffer_s audio_buffer_t;
+
+
+
+
+
+
+// Effect control interface definition
+struct effect_interface_s {
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    //    Function:       process
+    //
+    //    Description:    Effect process function. Takes input samples as specified
+    //          (count and location) in input buffer descriptor and output processed
+    //          samples as specified in output buffer descriptor. If the buffer descriptor
+    //          is not specified the function must use either the buffer or the
+    //          buffer provider function installed by the EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG command.
+    //          The effect framework will call the process() function after the EFFECT_CMD_ENABLE
+    //          command is received and until the EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE is received. When the engine
+    //          receives the EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE command it should turn off the effect gracefully
+    //          and when done indicate that it is OK to stop calling the process() function by
+    //          returning the -ENODATA status.
+    //
+    //    NOTE: the process() function implementation should be "real-time safe" that is
+    //      it should not perform blocking calls: malloc/free, sleep, read/write/open/close,
+    //      pthread_cond_wait/pthread_mutex_lock...
+    //
+    //    Input:
+    //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
+    //              is called on.
+    //          inBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to read samples to process.
+    //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG command.
+    //
+    //          outBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to write processed samples.
+    //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG command.
+    //
+    //    Output:
+    //        returned value:    0 successful operation
+    //                          -ENODATA the engine has finished the disable phase and the framework
+    //                                  can stop calling process()
+    //                          -EINVAL invalid interface handle or
+    //                                  invalid input/output buffer description
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int32_t (*process)(effect_handle_t self,
+                       audio_buffer_t *inBuffer,
+                       audio_buffer_t *outBuffer);
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    //    Function:       command
+    //
+    //    Description:    Send a command and receive a response to/from effect engine.
+    //
+    //    Input:
+    //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
+    //              is called on.
+    //          cmdCode:    command code: the command can be a standardized command defined in
+    //              effect_command_e (see below) or a proprietary command.
+    //          cmdSize:    size of command in bytes
+    //          pCmdData:   pointer to command data
+    //          pReplyData: pointer to reply data
+    //
+    //    Input/Output:
+    //          replySize: maximum size of reply data as input
+    //                      actual size of reply data as output
+    //
+    //    Output:
+    //          returned value: 0       successful operation
+    //                          -EINVAL invalid interface handle or
+    //                                  invalid command/reply size or format according to
+    //                                  command code
+    //              The return code should be restricted to indicate problems related to this API
+    //              specification. Status related to the execution of a particular command should be
+    //              indicated as part of the reply field.
+    //
+    //          *pReplyData updated with command response
+    //
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int32_t (*command)(effect_handle_t self,
+                       uint32_t cmdCode,
+                       uint32_t cmdSize,
+                       void *pCmdData,
+                       uint32_t *replySize,
+                       void *pReplyData);
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    //    Function:        get_descriptor
+    //
+    //    Description:    Returns the effect descriptor
+    //
+    //    Input:
+    //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
+    //              is called on.
+    //
+    //    Input/Output:
+    //          pDescriptor:    address where to return the effect descriptor.
+    //
+    //    Output:
+    //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
+    //                          -EINVAL     invalid interface handle or invalid pDescriptor
+    //        *pDescriptor:     updated with the effect descriptor.
+    //
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int32_t (*get_descriptor)(effect_handle_t self,
+                              effect_descriptor_t *pDescriptor);
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    //    Function:       process_reverse
+    //
+    //    Description:    Process reverse stream function. This function is used to pass
+    //          a reference stream to the effect engine. If the engine does not need a reference
+    //          stream, this function pointer can be set to NULL.
+    //          This function would typically implemented by an Echo Canceler.
+    //
+    //    Input:
+    //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
+    //              is called on.
+    //          inBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to read samples to process.
+    //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG_REVERSE command.
+    //
+    //          outBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to write processed samples.
+    //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG_REVERSE command.
+    //              If the buffer and buffer provider in the configuration received by
+    //              EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG_REVERSE are also NULL, do not return modified reverse
+    //              stream data
+    //
+    //    Output:
+    //        returned value:    0 successful operation
+    //                          -ENODATA the engine has finished the disable phase and the framework
+    //                                  can stop calling process_reverse()
+    //                          -EINVAL invalid interface handle or
+    //                                  invalid input/output buffer description
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int32_t (*process_reverse)(effect_handle_t self,
+                               audio_buffer_t *inBuffer,
+                               audio_buffer_t *outBuffer);
+};
+
+
+//
+//--- Standardized command codes for command() function
+//
+enum effect_command_e {
+   EFFECT_CMD_INIT,                 // initialize effect engine
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG,           // configure effect engine (see effect_config_t)
+   EFFECT_CMD_RESET,                // reset effect engine
+   EFFECT_CMD_ENABLE,               // enable effect process
+   EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE,              // disable effect process
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM,            // set parameter immediately (see effect_param_t)
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_DEFERRED,   // set parameter deferred
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_COMMIT,     // commit previous set parameter deferred
+   EFFECT_CMD_GET_PARAM,            // get parameter
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_DEVICE,           // set audio device (see audio.h, audio_devices_t)
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_VOLUME,           // set volume
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_AUDIO_MODE,       // set the audio mode (normal, ring, ...)
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG_REVERSE,   // configure effect engine reverse stream(see effect_config_t)
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_INPUT_DEVICE,     // set capture device (see audio.h, audio_devices_t)
+   EFFECT_CMD_GET_CONFIG,           // read effect engine configuration
+   EFFECT_CMD_GET_CONFIG_REVERSE,   // read configure effect engine reverse stream configuration
+   EFFECT_CMD_GET_FEATURE_SUPPORTED_CONFIGS,// get all supported configurations for a feature.
+   EFFECT_CMD_GET_FEATURE_CONFIG,   // get current feature configuration
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_FEATURE_CONFIG,   // set current feature configuration
+   EFFECT_CMD_SET_AUDIO_SOURCE,     // set the audio source (see audio.h, audio_source_t)
+   EFFECT_CMD_OFFLOAD,              // set if effect thread is an offload one,
+                                    // send the ioHandle of the effect thread
+   EFFECT_CMD_FIRST_PROPRIETARY = 0x10000 // first proprietary command code
+};
+
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_INIT
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Initialize effect engine: All configurations return to default
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(int)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Apply new audio parameters configurations for input and output buffers
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_config_t)
+//  data: effect_config_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(int)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_RESET
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Reset the effect engine. Keep configuration but resets state and buffer content
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_ENABLE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Enable the process. Called by the framework before the first call to process()
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(int)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Disable the process. Called by the framework after the last call to process()
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(int)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Set a parameter and apply it immediately
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param and value
+//  data: effect_param_t + param + value. See effect_param_t definition below for value offset
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(int)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_DEFERRED
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Set a parameter but apply it only when receiving EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_COMMIT command
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param and value
+//  data: effect_param_t + param + value. See effect_param_t definition below for value offset
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_COMMIT
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Apply all previously received EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_DEFERRED commands
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(int)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_GET_PARAM
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Get a parameter value
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param
+//  data: effect_param_t + param
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param and value
+//  data: effect_param_t + param + value. See effect_param_t definition below for value offset
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_DEVICE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Set the rendering device the audio output path is connected to. See audio.h, audio_devices_t
+//  for device values.
+//  The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND flag in its descriptor to receive this
+//  command when the device changes
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: uint32_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_VOLUME
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Set and get volume. Used by audio framework to delegate volume control to effect engine.
+//  The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_IND or EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL flag in
+//  its descriptor to receive this command before every call to process() function
+//  If EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL flag is set in the effect descriptor, the effect engine must return
+//  the volume that should be applied before the effect is processed. The overall volume (the volume
+//  actually applied by the effect engine multiplied by the returned value) should match the value
+//  indicated in the command.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: n * sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: volume for each channel defined in effect_config_t for output buffer expressed in
+//      8.24 fixed point format
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: n * sizeof(uint32_t) / 0
+//  data: - if EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL is set in effect descriptor:
+//              volume for each channel defined in effect_config_t for output buffer expressed in
+//              8.24 fixed point format
+//        - if EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL is not set in effect descriptor:
+//              N/A
+//  It is legal to receive a null pointer as pReplyData in which case the effect framework has
+//  delegated volume control to another effect
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_AUDIO_MODE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Set the audio mode. The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_IND flag in its
+//  descriptor to receive this command when the audio mode changes.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: audio_mode_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG_REVERSE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Apply new audio parameters configurations for input and output buffers of reverse stream.
+//  An example of reverse stream is the echo reference supplied to an Acoustic Echo Canceler.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_config_t)
+//  data: effect_config_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(int)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_INPUT_DEVICE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Set the capture device the audio input path is connected to. See audio.h, audio_devices_t
+//  for device values.
+//  The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND flag in its descriptor to receive this
+//  command when the device changes
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: uint32_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_GET_CONFIG
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Read audio parameters configurations for input and output buffers
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_config_t)
+//  data: effect_config_t
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_GET_CONFIG_REVERSE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Read audio parameters configurations for input and output buffers of reverse stream
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_config_t)
+//  data: effect_config_t
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_GET_FEATURE_SUPPORTED_CONFIGS
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Queries for supported configurations for a particular feature (e.g. get the supported
+// combinations of main and auxiliary channels for a noise suppressor).
+// The command parameter is the feature identifier (See effect_feature_e for a list of defined
+// features) followed by the maximum number of configuration descriptor to return.
+// The reply is composed of:
+//  - status (uint32_t):
+//          - 0 if feature is supported
+//          - -ENOSYS if the feature is not supported,
+//          - -ENOMEM if the feature is supported but the total number of supported configurations
+//          exceeds the maximum number indicated by the caller.
+//  - total number of supported configurations (uint32_t)
+//  - an array of configuration descriptors.
+// The actual number of descriptors returned must not exceed the maximum number indicated by
+// the caller.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: 2 x sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: effect_feature_e + maximum number of configurations to return
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: 2 x sizeof(uint32_t) + n x sizeof (<config descriptor>)
+//  data: status + total number of configurations supported + array of n config descriptors
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_GET_FEATURE_CONFIG
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Retrieves current configuration for a given feature.
+// The reply status is:
+//      - 0 if feature is supported
+//      - -ENOSYS if the feature is not supported,
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: effect_feature_e
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof (<config descriptor>)
+//  data: status + config descriptor
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_FEATURE_CONFIG
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Sets current configuration for a given feature.
+// The reply status is:
+//      - 0 if feature is supported
+//      - -ENOSYS if the feature is not supported,
+//      - -EINVAL if the configuration is invalid
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof (<config descriptor>)
+//  data: effect_feature_e + config descriptor
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: status
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_AUDIO_SOURCE
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  Set the audio source the capture path is configured for (Camcorder, voice recognition...).
+//  See audio.h, audio_source_t for values.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: uint32_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: 0
+//  data: N/A
+//==================================================================================================
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_OFFLOAD
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  1.indicate if the playback thread the effect is attached to is offloaded or not
+//  2.update the io handle of the playback thread the effect is attached to
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command format:
+//  size: sizeof(effect_offload_param_t)
+//  data: effect_offload_param_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reply format:
+//  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
+//  data: uint32_t
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// command: EFFECT_CMD_FIRST_PROPRIETARY
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// description:
+//  All proprietary effect commands must use command codes above this value. The size and format of
+//  command and response fields is free in this case
+//==================================================================================================
+
+
+// Audio buffer descriptor used by process(), bufferProvider() functions and buffer_config_t
+// structure. Multi-channel audio is always interleaved. The channel order is from LSB to MSB with
+// regard to the channel mask definition in audio.h, audio_channel_mask_t e.g :
+// Stereo: left, right
+// 5 point 1: front left, front right, front center, low frequency, back left, back right
+// The buffer size is expressed in frame count, a frame being composed of samples for all
+// channels at a given time. Frame size for unspecified format (AUDIO_FORMAT_OTHER) is 8 bit by
+// definition
+struct audio_buffer_s {
+    size_t   frameCount;        // number of frames in buffer
+    union {
+        void*       raw;        // raw pointer to start of buffer
+        int32_t*    s32;        // pointer to signed 32 bit data at start of buffer
+        int16_t*    s16;        // pointer to signed 16 bit data at start of buffer
+        uint8_t*    u8;         // pointer to unsigned 8 bit data at start of buffer
+    };
+};
+
+// The buffer_provider_s structure contains functions that can be used
+// by the effect engine process() function to query and release input
+// or output audio buffer.
+// The getBuffer() function is called to retrieve a buffer where data
+// should read from or written to by process() function.
+// The releaseBuffer() function MUST be called when the buffer retrieved
+// with getBuffer() is not needed anymore.
+// The process function should use the buffer provider mechanism to retrieve
+// input or output buffer if the inBuffer or outBuffer passed as argument is NULL
+// and the buffer configuration (buffer_config_t) given by the EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG
+// command did not specify an audio buffer.
+
+typedef int32_t (* buffer_function_t)(void *cookie, audio_buffer_t *buffer);
+
+typedef struct buffer_provider_s {
+    buffer_function_t getBuffer;       // retrieve next buffer
+    buffer_function_t releaseBuffer;   // release used buffer
+    void       *cookie;                // for use by client of buffer provider functions
+} buffer_provider_t;
+
+
+// The buffer_config_s structure specifies the input or output audio format
+// to be used by the effect engine. It is part of the effect_config_t
+// structure that defines both input and output buffer configurations and is
+// passed by the EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG or EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG_REVERSE command.
+typedef struct buffer_config_s {
+    audio_buffer_t  buffer;     // buffer for use by process() function if not passed explicitly
+    uint32_t   samplingRate;    // sampling rate
+    uint32_t   channels;        // channel mask (see audio_channel_mask_t in audio.h)
+    buffer_provider_t bufferProvider;   // buffer provider
+    uint8_t    format;          // Audio format (see audio_format_t in audio.h)
+    uint8_t    accessMode;      // read/write or accumulate in buffer (effect_buffer_access_e)
+    uint16_t   mask;            // indicates which of the above fields is valid
+} buffer_config_t;
+
+// Values for "accessMode" field of buffer_config_t:
+//   overwrite, read only, accumulate (read/modify/write)
+enum effect_buffer_access_e {
+    EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_WRITE,
+    EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_READ,
+    EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_ACCUMULATE
+
+};
+
+// feature identifiers for EFFECT_CMD_GET_FEATURE_SUPPORTED_CONFIGS command
+enum effect_feature_e {
+    EFFECT_FEATURE_AUX_CHANNELS, // supports auxiliary channels (e.g. dual mic noise suppressor)
+    EFFECT_FEATURE_CNT
+};
+
+// EFFECT_FEATURE_AUX_CHANNELS feature configuration descriptor. Describe a combination
+// of main and auxiliary channels supported
+typedef struct channel_config_s {
+    audio_channel_mask_t main_channels; // channel mask for main channels
+    audio_channel_mask_t aux_channels;  // channel mask for auxiliary channels
+} channel_config_t;
+
+
+// Values for bit field "mask" in buffer_config_t. If a bit is set, the corresponding field
+// in buffer_config_t must be taken into account when executing the EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG command
+#define EFFECT_CONFIG_BUFFER    0x0001  // buffer field must be taken into account
+#define EFFECT_CONFIG_SMP_RATE  0x0002  // samplingRate field must be taken into account
+#define EFFECT_CONFIG_CHANNELS  0x0004  // channels field must be taken into account
+#define EFFECT_CONFIG_FORMAT    0x0008  // format field must be taken into account
+#define EFFECT_CONFIG_ACC_MODE  0x0010  // accessMode field must be taken into account
+#define EFFECT_CONFIG_PROVIDER  0x0020  // bufferProvider field must be taken into account
+#define EFFECT_CONFIG_ALL (EFFECT_CONFIG_BUFFER | EFFECT_CONFIG_SMP_RATE | \
+                           EFFECT_CONFIG_CHANNELS | EFFECT_CONFIG_FORMAT | \
+                           EFFECT_CONFIG_ACC_MODE | EFFECT_CONFIG_PROVIDER)
+
+
+// effect_config_s structure describes the format of the pCmdData argument of EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG
+// command to configure audio parameters and buffers for effect engine input and output.
+typedef struct effect_config_s {
+    buffer_config_t   inputCfg;
+    buffer_config_t   outputCfg;
+} effect_config_t;
+
+
+// effect_param_s structure describes the format of the pCmdData argument of EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM
+// command and pCmdData and pReplyData of EFFECT_CMD_GET_PARAM command.
+// psize and vsize represent the actual size of parameter and value.
+//
+// NOTE: the start of value field inside the data field is always on a 32 bit boundary:
+//
+//  +-----------+
+//  | status    | sizeof(int)
+//  +-----------+
+//  | psize     | sizeof(int)
+//  +-----------+
+//  | vsize     | sizeof(int)
+//  +-----------+
+//  |           |   |           |
+//  ~ parameter ~   > psize     |
+//  |           |   |           >  ((psize - 1)/sizeof(int) + 1) * sizeof(int)
+//  +-----------+               |
+//  | padding   |               |
+//  +-----------+
+//  |           |   |
+//  ~ value     ~   > vsize
+//  |           |   |
+//  +-----------+
+
+typedef struct effect_param_s {
+    int32_t     status;     // Transaction status (unused for command, used for reply)
+    uint32_t    psize;      // Parameter size
+    uint32_t    vsize;      // Value size
+    char        data[];     // Start of Parameter + Value data
+} effect_param_t;
+
+// structure used by EFFECT_CMD_OFFLOAD command
+typedef struct effect_offload_param_s {
+    bool isOffload;         // true if the playback thread the effect is attached to is offloaded
+    int ioHandle;           // io handle of the playback thread the effect is attached to
+} effect_offload_param_t;
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//      Effect library interface
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Effect library interface version 3.0
+// Note that EffectsFactory.c only checks the major version component, so changes to the minor
+// number can only be used for fully backwards compatible changes
+#define EFFECT_LIBRARY_API_VERSION EFFECT_MAKE_API_VERSION(3,0)
+
+#define AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_TAG ((('A') << 24) | (('E') << 16) | (('L') << 8) | ('T'))
+
+// Every effect library must have a data structure named AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_INFO_SYM
+// and the fields of this data structure must begin with audio_effect_library_t
+
+typedef struct audio_effect_library_s {
+    // tag must be initialized to AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_TAG
+    uint32_t tag;
+    // Version of the effect library API : 0xMMMMmmmm MMMM: Major, mmmm: minor
+    uint32_t version;
+    // Name of this library
+    const char *name;
+    // Author/owner/implementor of the library
+    const char *implementor;
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    //    Function:        create_effect
+    //
+    //    Description:    Creates an effect engine of the specified implementation uuid and
+    //          returns an effect control interface on this engine. The function will allocate the
+    //          resources for an instance of the requested effect engine and return
+    //          a handle on the effect control interface.
+    //
+    //    Input:
+    //          uuid:    pointer to the effect uuid.
+    //          sessionId:  audio session to which this effect instance will be attached.
+    //              All effects created with the same session ID are connected in series and process
+    //              the same signal stream. Knowing that two effects are part of the same effect
+    //              chain can help the library implement some kind of optimizations.
+    //          ioId:   identifies the output or input stream this effect is directed to in
+    //              audio HAL.
+    //              For future use especially with tunneled HW accelerated effects
+    //
+    //    Input/Output:
+    //          pHandle:        address where to return the effect interface handle.
+    //
+    //    Output:
+    //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
+    //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
+    //                          -EINVAL     invalid pEffectUuid or pHandle
+    //                          -ENOENT     no effect with this uuid found
+    //        *pHandle:         updated with the effect interface handle.
+    //
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int32_t (*create_effect)(const effect_uuid_t *uuid,
+                             int32_t sessionId,
+                             int32_t ioId,
+                             effect_handle_t *pHandle);
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    //    Function:        release_effect
+    //
+    //    Description:    Releases the effect engine whose handle is given as argument.
+    //          All resources allocated to this particular instance of the effect are
+    //          released.
+    //
+    //    Input:
+    //          handle:         handle on the effect interface to be released.
+    //
+    //    Output:
+    //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
+    //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
+    //                          -EINVAL     invalid interface handle
+    //
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int32_t (*release_effect)(effect_handle_t handle);
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    //    Function:        get_descriptor
+    //
+    //    Description:    Returns the descriptor of the effect engine which implementation UUID is
+    //          given as argument.
+    //
+    //    Input/Output:
+    //          uuid:           pointer to the effect uuid.
+    //          pDescriptor:    address where to return the effect descriptor.
+    //
+    //    Output:
+    //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
+    //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
+    //                          -EINVAL     invalid pDescriptor or uuid
+    //        *pDescriptor:     updated with the effect descriptor.
+    //
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int32_t (*get_descriptor)(const effect_uuid_t *uuid,
+                              effect_descriptor_t *pDescriptor);
+} audio_effect_library_t;
+
+// Name of the hal_module_info
+#define AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_INFO_SYM         AELI
+
+// Name of the hal_module_info as a string
+#define AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_INFO_SYM_AS_STR  "AELI"
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_AUDIO_EFFECT_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_policy.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_policy.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99cb044
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/audio_policy.h
@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#include <system/audio.h>
+#include <system/audio_policy.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define AUDIO_POLICY_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "audio_policy"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the audio devices to open
+ */
+#define AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE "policy"
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * The audio_policy and audio_policy_service_ops structs define the
+ * communication interfaces between the platform specific audio policy manager
+ * and Android generic audio policy manager.
+ * The platform specific audio policy manager must implement methods of the
+ * audio_policy struct.
+ * This implementation makes use of the audio_policy_service_ops to control
+ * the activity and configuration of audio input and output streams.
+ *
+ * The platform specific audio policy manager is in charge of the audio
+ * routing and volume control policies for a given platform.
+ * The main roles of this module are:
+ *   - keep track of current system state (removable device connections, phone
+ *     state, user requests...).
+ *   System state changes and user actions are notified to audio policy
+ *   manager with methods of the audio_policy.
+ *
+ *   - process get_output() queries received when AudioTrack objects are
+ *     created: Those queries return a handler on an output that has been
+ *     selected, configured and opened by the audio policy manager and that
+ *     must be used by the AudioTrack when registering to the AudioFlinger
+ *     with the createTrack() method.
+ *   When the AudioTrack object is released, a release_output() query
+ *   is received and the audio policy manager can decide to close or
+ *   reconfigure the output depending on other streams using this output and
+ *   current system state.
+ *
+ *   - similarly process get_input() and release_input() queries received from
+ *     AudioRecord objects and configure audio inputs.
+ *   - process volume control requests: the stream volume is converted from
+ *     an index value (received from UI) to a float value applicable to each
+ *     output as a function of platform specific settings and current output
+ *     route (destination device). It also make sure that streams are not
+ *     muted if not allowed (e.g. camera shutter sound in some countries).
+ */
+
+/* XXX: this should be defined OUTSIDE of frameworks/base */
+struct effect_descriptor_s;
+
+struct audio_policy {
+    /*
+     * configuration functions
+     */
+
+    /* indicate a change in device connection status */
+    int (*set_device_connection_state)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                       audio_devices_t device,
+                                       audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
+                                       const char *device_address);
+
+    /* retrieve a device connection status */
+    audio_policy_dev_state_t (*get_device_connection_state)(
+                                            const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                            audio_devices_t device,
+                                            const char *device_address);
+
+    /* indicate a change in phone state. Valid phones states are defined
+     * by audio_mode_t */
+    void (*set_phone_state)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_mode_t state);
+
+    /* deprecated, never called (was "indicate a change in ringer mode") */
+    void (*set_ringer_mode)(struct audio_policy *pol, uint32_t mode,
+                            uint32_t mask);
+
+    /* force using a specific device category for the specified usage */
+    void (*set_force_use)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                          audio_policy_force_use_t usage,
+                          audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config);
+
+    /* retrieve current device category forced for a given usage */
+    audio_policy_forced_cfg_t (*get_force_use)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                               audio_policy_force_use_t usage);
+
+    /* if can_mute is true, then audio streams that are marked ENFORCED_AUDIBLE
+     * can still be muted. */
+    void (*set_can_mute_enforced_audible)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                          bool can_mute);
+
+    /* check proper initialization */
+    int (*init_check)(const struct audio_policy *pol);
+
+    /*
+     * Audio routing query functions
+     */
+
+    /* request an output appropriate for playback of the supplied stream type and
+     * parameters */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*get_output)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                    audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                    uint32_t samplingRate,
+                                    audio_format_t format,
+                                    audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
+                                    audio_output_flags_t flags,
+                                    const audio_offload_info_t *offloadInfo);
+
+    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the output starts being used
+     * by corresponding stream. */
+    int (*start_output)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                        audio_io_handle_t output,
+                        audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                        int session);
+
+    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the output stops being used
+     * by corresponding stream. */
+    int (*stop_output)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                       audio_io_handle_t output,
+                       audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                       int session);
+
+    /* releases the output. */
+    void (*release_output)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t output);
+
+    /* request an input appropriate for record from the supplied device with
+     * supplied parameters. */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*get_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_source_t inputSource,
+                                   uint32_t samplingRate,
+                                   audio_format_t format,
+                                   audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
+                                   audio_in_acoustics_t acoustics);
+
+    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the input starts being used */
+    int (*start_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input);
+
+    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the input stops being used. */
+    int (*stop_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input);
+
+    /* releases the input. */
+    void (*release_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input);
+
+    /*
+     * volume control functions
+     */
+
+    /* initialises stream volume conversion parameters by specifying volume
+     * index range. The index range for each stream is defined by AudioService. */
+    void (*init_stream_volume)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                               audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                               int index_min,
+                               int index_max);
+
+    /* sets the new stream volume at a level corresponding to the supplied
+     * index. The index is within the range specified by init_stream_volume() */
+    int (*set_stream_volume_index)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                   int index);
+
+    /* retrieve current volume index for the specified stream */
+    int (*get_stream_volume_index)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                   int *index);
+
+    /* sets the new stream volume at a level corresponding to the supplied
+     * index for the specified device.
+     * The index is within the range specified by init_stream_volume() */
+    int (*set_stream_volume_index_for_device)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                   int index,
+                                   audio_devices_t device);
+
+    /* retrieve current volume index for the specified stream for the specified device */
+    int (*get_stream_volume_index_for_device)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                   int *index,
+                                   audio_devices_t device);
+
+    /* return the strategy corresponding to a given stream type */
+    uint32_t (*get_strategy_for_stream)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                        audio_stream_type_t stream);
+
+    /* return the enabled output devices for the given stream type */
+    audio_devices_t (*get_devices_for_stream)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                       audio_stream_type_t stream);
+
+    /* Audio effect management */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*get_output_for_effect)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                            const struct effect_descriptor_s *desc);
+
+    int (*register_effect)(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                           const struct effect_descriptor_s *desc,
+                           audio_io_handle_t output,
+                           uint32_t strategy,
+                           int session,
+                           int id);
+
+    int (*unregister_effect)(struct audio_policy *pol, int id);
+
+    int (*set_effect_enabled)(struct audio_policy *pol, int id, bool enabled);
+
+    bool (*is_stream_active)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+            audio_stream_type_t stream,
+            uint32_t in_past_ms);
+
+    bool (*is_stream_active_remotely)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+            audio_stream_type_t stream,
+            uint32_t in_past_ms);
+
+    bool (*is_source_active)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+            audio_source_t source);
+
+    /* dump state */
+    int (*dump)(const struct audio_policy *pol, int fd);
+
+    /* check if offload is possible for given sample rate, bitrate, duration, ... */
+    bool (*is_offload_supported)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                const audio_offload_info_t *info);
+};
+
+
+struct audio_policy_service_ops {
+    /*
+     * Audio output Control functions
+     */
+
+    /* Opens an audio output with the requested parameters.
+     *
+     * The parameter values can indicate to use the default values in case the
+     * audio policy manager has no specific requirements for the output being
+     * opened.
+     *
+     * When the function returns, the parameter values reflect the actual
+     * values used by the audio hardware output stream.
+     *
+     * The audio policy manager can check if the proposed parameters are
+     * suitable or not and act accordingly.
+     */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*open_output)(void *service,
+                                     audio_devices_t *pDevices,
+                                     uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
+                                     audio_format_t *pFormat,
+                                     audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask,
+                                     uint32_t *pLatencyMs,
+                                     audio_output_flags_t flags);
+
+    /* creates a special output that is duplicated to the two outputs passed as
+     * arguments. The duplication is performed by
+     * a special mixer thread in the AudioFlinger.
+     */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*open_duplicate_output)(void *service,
+                                               audio_io_handle_t output1,
+                                               audio_io_handle_t output2);
+
+    /* closes the output stream */
+    int (*close_output)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t output);
+
+    /* suspends the output.
+     *
+     * When an output is suspended, the corresponding audio hardware output
+     * stream is placed in standby and the AudioTracks attached to the mixer
+     * thread are still processed but the output mix is discarded.
+     */
+    int (*suspend_output)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t output);
+
+    /* restores a suspended output. */
+    int (*restore_output)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t output);
+
+    /* */
+    /* Audio input Control functions */
+    /* */
+
+    /* opens an audio input
+     * deprecated - new implementations should use open_input_on_module,
+     * and the acoustics parameter is ignored
+     */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*open_input)(void *service,
+                                    audio_devices_t *pDevices,
+                                    uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
+                                    audio_format_t *pFormat,
+                                    audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask,
+                                    audio_in_acoustics_t acoustics);
+
+    /* closes an audio input */
+    int (*close_input)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t input);
+
+    /* */
+    /* misc control functions */
+    /* */
+
+    /* set a stream volume for a particular output.
+     *
+     * For the same user setting, a given stream type can have different
+     * volumes for each output (destination device) it is attached to.
+     */
+    int (*set_stream_volume)(void *service,
+                             audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                             float volume,
+                             audio_io_handle_t output,
+                             int delay_ms);
+
+    /* invalidate a stream type, causing a reroute to an unspecified new output */
+    int (*invalidate_stream)(void *service,
+                             audio_stream_type_t stream);
+
+    /* function enabling to send proprietary informations directly from audio
+     * policy manager to audio hardware interface. */
+    void (*set_parameters)(void *service,
+                           audio_io_handle_t io_handle,
+                           const char *kv_pairs,
+                           int delay_ms);
+
+    /* function enabling to receive proprietary informations directly from
+     * audio hardware interface to audio policy manager.
+     *
+     * Returns a pointer to a heap allocated string. The caller is responsible
+     * for freeing the memory for it using free().
+     */
+
+    char * (*get_parameters)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t io_handle,
+                             const char *keys);
+
+    /* request the playback of a tone on the specified stream.
+     * used for instance to replace notification sounds when playing over a
+     * telephony device during a phone call.
+     */
+    int (*start_tone)(void *service,
+                      audio_policy_tone_t tone,
+                      audio_stream_type_t stream);
+
+    int (*stop_tone)(void *service);
+
+    /* set down link audio volume. */
+    int (*set_voice_volume)(void *service,
+                            float volume,
+                            int delay_ms);
+
+    /* move effect to the specified output */
+    int (*move_effects)(void *service,
+                        int session,
+                        audio_io_handle_t src_output,
+                        audio_io_handle_t dst_output);
+
+    /* loads an audio hw module.
+     *
+     * The module name passed is the base name of the HW module library, e.g "primary" or "a2dp".
+     * The function returns a handle on the module that will be used to specify a particular
+     * module when calling open_output_on_module() or open_input_on_module()
+     */
+    audio_module_handle_t (*load_hw_module)(void *service,
+                                              const char *name);
+
+    /* Opens an audio output on a particular HW module.
+     *
+     * Same as open_output() but specifying a specific HW module on which the output must be opened.
+     */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*open_output_on_module)(void *service,
+                                     audio_module_handle_t module,
+                                     audio_devices_t *pDevices,
+                                     uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
+                                     audio_format_t *pFormat,
+                                     audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask,
+                                     uint32_t *pLatencyMs,
+                                     audio_output_flags_t flags,
+                                     const audio_offload_info_t *offloadInfo);
+
+    /* Opens an audio input on a particular HW module.
+     *
+     * Same as open_input() but specifying a specific HW module on which the input must be opened.
+     * Also removed deprecated acoustics parameter
+     */
+    audio_io_handle_t (*open_input_on_module)(void *service,
+                                    audio_module_handle_t module,
+                                    audio_devices_t *pDevices,
+                                    uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
+                                    audio_format_t *pFormat,
+                                    audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask);
+
+};
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+typedef struct audio_policy_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} audio_policy_module_t;
+
+struct audio_policy_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the audio policy device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * audio_policy_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * audio_policy_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references an
+     * audio_policy_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    int (*create_audio_policy)(const struct audio_policy_device *device,
+                               struct audio_policy_service_ops *aps_ops,
+                               void *service,
+                               struct audio_policy **ap);
+
+    int (*destroy_audio_policy)(const struct audio_policy_device *device,
+                                struct audio_policy *ap);
+};
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
+
+static inline int audio_policy_dev_open(const hw_module_t* module,
+                                    struct audio_policy_device** device)
+{
+    return module->methods->open(module, AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE,
+                                 (hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int audio_policy_dev_close(struct audio_policy_device* device)
+{
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/ble_advertiser.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/ble_advertiser.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f486ed8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/ble_advertiser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLE_ADVERTISER_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLE_ADVERTISER_H
+
+#include <base/callback_forward.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include "bt_common_types.h"
+#include "bt_gatt_types.h"
+
+using std::vector;
+
+/** Callback invoked when multi-adv operation has completed */
+using BleAdvertiserCb = base::Callback<void(uint8_t /* status */)>;
+
+class BleAdvertiserInterface {
+ public:
+  virtual ~BleAdvertiserInterface() = default;
+
+  /** Registers an advertiser with the stack */
+  virtual void RegisterAdvertiser(
+      base::Callback<void(uint8_t /* advertiser_id */, uint8_t /* status */)>) = 0;
+
+  /*  This function disable a Multi-ADV instance */
+  virtual void Unregister(uint8_t advertiser_id) = 0;
+
+  /** Set the advertising data or scan response data */
+  virtual void SetData(bool set_scan_rsp, vector<uint8_t> data) = 0;
+
+  /** Start or stop advertising */
+  virtual void Enable(bool start, BleAdvertiserCb cb) = 0;
+
+  /* Set the parameters as per spec, user manual specified values */
+  virtual void MultiAdvSetParameters(int advertiser_id, int min_interval,
+                                     int max_interval, int adv_type,
+                                     int chnl_map, int tx_power,
+                                     BleAdvertiserCb cb) = 0;
+
+  /* Setup the data for the specified instance */
+  virtual void MultiAdvSetInstData(int advertiser_id, bool set_scan_rsp,
+                                   vector<uint8_t> data,
+                                   BleAdvertiserCb cb) = 0;
+
+  /* Enable the advertising instance as per spec */
+  virtual void MultiAdvEnable(uint8_t advertiser_id, bool enable,
+                              BleAdvertiserCb cb, int timeout_s,
+                              BleAdvertiserCb timeout_cb) = 0;
+};
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLE_ADVERTISER_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/ble_scanner.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/ble_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dca7e43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/ble_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLE_SCANNER_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLE_SCANNER_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include "bt_gatt_types.h"
+#include "bt_common_types.h"
+#include "bt_gatt_client.h"
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to register_scanner */
+typedef void (*register_scanner_callback)(int status, int scanner_id,
+                bt_uuid_t *app_uuid);
+
+/** Callback invoked when batchscan storage config operation has completed */
+typedef void (*batchscan_cfg_storage_callback)(int client_if, int status);
+
+/** Callback invoked when batchscan enable / disable operation has completed */
+typedef void (*batchscan_enable_disable_callback)(int action, int client_if, int status);
+
+/** Callback invoked when batchscan reports are obtained */
+typedef void (*batchscan_reports_callback)(int client_if, int status, int report_format,
+                                           int num_records, std::vector<uint8_t> data);
+
+/** Callback invoked when batchscan storage threshold limit is crossed */
+typedef void (*batchscan_threshold_callback)(int client_if);
+
+/** Track ADV VSE callback invoked when tracked device is found or lost */
+typedef void (*track_adv_event_callback)(btgatt_track_adv_info_t *p_track_adv_info);
+
+/** Callback invoked when scan parameter setup has completed */
+typedef void (*scan_parameter_setup_completed_callback)(int client_if,
+                                                        btgattc_error_t status);
+
+/** Callback for scan results */
+typedef void (*scan_result_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t* bda, int rssi, std::vector<uint8_t> adv_data);
+
+/** Callback invoked when a scan filter configuration command has completed */
+typedef void (*scan_filter_cfg_callback)(int action, int client_if, int status, int filt_type,
+                                         int avbl_space);
+
+/** Callback invoked when scan param has been added, cleared, or deleted */
+typedef void (*scan_filter_param_callback)(int action, int client_if, int status,
+                                         int avbl_space);
+
+/** Callback invoked when a scan filter configuration command has completed */
+typedef void (*scan_filter_status_callback)(int enable, int client_if, int status);
+
+typedef struct {
+    register_scanner_callback           register_scanner_cb;
+    scan_result_callback                scan_result_cb;
+    batchscan_cfg_storage_callback      batchscan_cfg_storage_cb;
+    batchscan_enable_disable_callback   batchscan_enb_disable_cb;
+    batchscan_reports_callback          batchscan_reports_cb;
+    batchscan_threshold_callback        batchscan_threshold_cb;
+    track_adv_event_callback            track_adv_event_cb;
+    scan_parameter_setup_completed_callback scan_parameter_setup_completed_cb;
+    scan_filter_cfg_callback            scan_filter_cfg_cb;
+    scan_filter_param_callback          scan_filter_param_cb;
+    scan_filter_status_callback         scan_filter_status_cb;
+} btgatt_scanner_callbacks_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** Registers a scanner with the stack */
+    bt_status_t (*register_scanner)( bt_uuid_t *uuid );
+
+    /** Unregister a scanner from the stack */
+    bt_status_t (*unregister_scanner)(int scanner_id );
+
+    /** Start or stop LE device scanning */
+    bt_status_t (*scan)( bool start );
+
+    /** Setup scan filter params */
+    bt_status_t (*scan_filter_param_setup)(btgatt_filt_param_setup_t filt_param);
+
+
+    /** Configure a scan filter condition  */
+    bt_status_t (*scan_filter_add_remove)(int client_if, int action, int filt_type,
+                                   int filt_index, int company_id,
+                                   int company_id_mask, const bt_uuid_t *p_uuid,
+                                   const bt_uuid_t *p_uuid_mask, const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                   char addr_type, std::vector<uint8_t> data,
+                                   std::vector<uint8_t> p_mask);
+
+    /** Clear all scan filter conditions for specific filter index*/
+    bt_status_t (*scan_filter_clear)(int client_if, int filt_index);
+
+    /** Enable / disable scan filter feature*/
+    bt_status_t (*scan_filter_enable)(int client_if, bool enable);
+
+    /** Sets the LE scan interval and window in units of N*0.625 msec */
+    bt_status_t (*set_scan_parameters)(int client_if, int scan_interval, int scan_window);
+
+    /* Configure the batchscan storage */
+    bt_status_t (*batchscan_cfg_storage)(int client_if, int batch_scan_full_max,
+        int batch_scan_trunc_max, int batch_scan_notify_threshold);
+
+    /* Enable batchscan */
+    bt_status_t (*batchscan_enb_batch_scan)(int client_if, int scan_mode,
+        int scan_interval, int scan_window, int addr_type, int discard_rule);
+
+    /* Disable batchscan */
+    bt_status_t (*batchscan_dis_batch_scan)(int client_if);
+
+    /* Read out batchscan reports */
+    bt_status_t (*batchscan_read_reports)(int client_if, int scan_mode);
+
+} btgatt_scanner_interface_t;
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLE_SCANNER_H */
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bluetooth.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bluetooth.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..125a95b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bluetooth.h
@@ -0,0 +1,610 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLUETOOTH_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLUETOOTH_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The Bluetooth Hardware Module ID
+ */
+
+#define BT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "bluetooth"
+#define BT_STACK_MODULE_ID "bluetooth"
+#define BT_STACK_TEST_MODULE_ID "bluetooth_test"
+
+
+/* Bluetooth profile interface IDs */
+
+#define BT_PROFILE_HANDSFREE_ID "handsfree"
+#define BT_PROFILE_HANDSFREE_CLIENT_ID "handsfree_client"
+#define BT_PROFILE_ADVANCED_AUDIO_ID "a2dp"
+#define BT_PROFILE_ADVANCED_AUDIO_SINK_ID "a2dp_sink"
+#define BT_PROFILE_HEALTH_ID "health"
+#define BT_PROFILE_SOCKETS_ID "socket"
+#define BT_PROFILE_HIDHOST_ID "hidhost"
+#define BT_PROFILE_PAN_ID "pan"
+#define BT_PROFILE_MAP_CLIENT_ID "map_client"
+#define BT_PROFILE_SDP_CLIENT_ID "sdp"
+#define BT_PROFILE_GATT_ID "gatt"
+#define BT_PROFILE_AV_RC_ID "avrcp"
+#define BT_PROFILE_AV_RC_CTRL_ID "avrcp_ctrl"
+
+/** Bluetooth Address */
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t address[6];
+} __attribute__((packed))bt_bdaddr_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth Device Name */
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t name[249];
+} __attribute__((packed))bt_bdname_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth Adapter Visibility Modes*/
+typedef enum {
+    BT_SCAN_MODE_NONE,
+    BT_SCAN_MODE_CONNECTABLE,
+    BT_SCAN_MODE_CONNECTABLE_DISCOVERABLE
+} bt_scan_mode_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth Adapter State */
+typedef enum {
+    BT_STATE_OFF,
+    BT_STATE_ON
+}   bt_state_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth Error Status */
+/** We need to build on this */
+
+typedef enum {
+    BT_STATUS_SUCCESS,
+    BT_STATUS_FAIL,
+    BT_STATUS_NOT_READY,
+    BT_STATUS_NOMEM,
+    BT_STATUS_BUSY,
+    BT_STATUS_DONE,        /* request already completed */
+    BT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED,
+    BT_STATUS_PARM_INVALID,
+    BT_STATUS_UNHANDLED,
+    BT_STATUS_AUTH_FAILURE,
+    BT_STATUS_RMT_DEV_DOWN,
+    BT_STATUS_AUTH_REJECTED,
+    BT_STATUS_JNI_ENVIRONMENT_ERROR,
+    BT_STATUS_JNI_THREAD_ATTACH_ERROR,
+    BT_STATUS_WAKELOCK_ERROR
+} bt_status_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth PinKey Code */
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t pin[16];
+} __attribute__((packed))bt_pin_code_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t status;
+    uint8_t ctrl_state;     /* stack reported state */
+    uint64_t tx_time;       /* in ms */
+    uint64_t rx_time;       /* in ms */
+    uint64_t idle_time;     /* in ms */
+    uint64_t energy_used;   /* a product of mA, V and ms */
+} __attribute__((packed))bt_activity_energy_info;
+
+typedef struct {
+    int32_t app_uid;
+    uint64_t tx_bytes;
+    uint64_t rx_bytes;
+} __attribute__((packed))bt_uid_traffic_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth Adapter Discovery state */
+typedef enum {
+    BT_DISCOVERY_STOPPED,
+    BT_DISCOVERY_STARTED
+} bt_discovery_state_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth ACL connection state */
+typedef enum {
+    BT_ACL_STATE_CONNECTED,
+    BT_ACL_STATE_DISCONNECTED
+} bt_acl_state_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth 128-bit UUID */
+typedef struct {
+   uint8_t uu[16];
+} bt_uuid_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth SDP service record */
+typedef struct
+{
+   bt_uuid_t uuid;
+   uint16_t channel;
+   char name[256]; // what's the maximum length
+} bt_service_record_t;
+
+
+/** Bluetooth Remote Version info */
+typedef struct
+{
+   int version;
+   int sub_ver;
+   int manufacturer;
+} bt_remote_version_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint16_t version_supported;
+    uint8_t local_privacy_enabled;
+    uint8_t max_adv_instance;
+    uint8_t rpa_offload_supported;
+    uint8_t max_irk_list_size;
+    uint8_t max_adv_filter_supported;
+    uint8_t activity_energy_info_supported;
+    uint16_t scan_result_storage_size;
+    uint16_t total_trackable_advertisers;
+    bool extended_scan_support;
+    bool debug_logging_supported;
+}bt_local_le_features_t;
+
+/* Bluetooth Adapter and Remote Device property types */
+typedef enum {
+    /* Properties common to both adapter and remote device */
+    /**
+     * Description - Bluetooth Device Name
+     * Access mode - Adapter name can be GET/SET. Remote device can be GET
+     * Data type   - bt_bdname_t
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_BDNAME = 0x1,
+    /**
+     * Description - Bluetooth Device Address
+     * Access mode - Only GET.
+     * Data type   - bt_bdaddr_t
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_BDADDR,
+    /**
+     * Description - Bluetooth Service 128-bit UUIDs
+     * Access mode - Only GET.
+     * Data type   - Array of bt_uuid_t (Array size inferred from property length).
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_UUIDS,
+    /**
+     * Description - Bluetooth Class of Device as found in Assigned Numbers
+     * Access mode - Only GET.
+     * Data type   - uint32_t.
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_CLASS_OF_DEVICE,
+    /**
+     * Description - Device Type - BREDR, BLE or DUAL Mode
+     * Access mode - Only GET.
+     * Data type   - bt_device_type_t
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_TYPE_OF_DEVICE,
+    /**
+     * Description - Bluetooth Service Record
+     * Access mode - Only GET.
+     * Data type   - bt_service_record_t
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_SERVICE_RECORD,
+
+    /* Properties unique to adapter */
+    /**
+     * Description - Bluetooth Adapter scan mode
+     * Access mode - GET and SET
+     * Data type   - bt_scan_mode_t.
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_ADAPTER_SCAN_MODE,
+    /**
+     * Description - List of bonded devices
+     * Access mode - Only GET.
+     * Data type   - Array of bt_bdaddr_t of the bonded remote devices
+     *               (Array size inferred from property length).
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_ADAPTER_BONDED_DEVICES,
+    /**
+     * Description - Bluetooth Adapter Discovery timeout (in seconds)
+     * Access mode - GET and SET
+     * Data type   - uint32_t
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_ADAPTER_DISCOVERY_TIMEOUT,
+
+    /* Properties unique to remote device */
+    /**
+     * Description - User defined friendly name of the remote device
+     * Access mode - GET and SET
+     * Data type   - bt_bdname_t.
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_REMOTE_FRIENDLY_NAME,
+    /**
+     * Description - RSSI value of the inquired remote device
+     * Access mode - Only GET.
+     * Data type   - int32_t.
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_REMOTE_RSSI,
+    /**
+     * Description - Remote version info
+     * Access mode - SET/GET.
+     * Data type   - bt_remote_version_t.
+     */
+
+    BT_PROPERTY_REMOTE_VERSION_INFO,
+
+    /**
+     * Description - Local LE features
+     * Access mode - GET.
+     * Data type   - bt_local_le_features_t.
+     */
+    BT_PROPERTY_LOCAL_LE_FEATURES,
+
+    BT_PROPERTY_REMOTE_DEVICE_TIMESTAMP = 0xFF,
+} bt_property_type_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth Adapter Property data structure */
+typedef struct
+{
+    bt_property_type_t type;
+    int len;
+    void *val;
+} bt_property_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth Out Of Band data for bonding */
+typedef struct
+{
+   uint8_t le_bt_dev_addr[7]; /* LE Bluetooth Device Address */
+   uint8_t c192[16]; /* Simple Pairing Hash C-192 */
+   uint8_t r192[16]; /* Simple Pairing Randomizer R-192 */
+   uint8_t c256[16]; /* Simple Pairing Hash C-256 */
+   uint8_t r256[16]; /* Simple Pairing Randomizer R-256 */
+   uint8_t sm_tk[16]; /* Security Manager TK Value */
+   uint8_t le_sc_c[16]; /* LE Secure Connections Confirmation Value */
+   uint8_t le_sc_r[16]; /* LE Secure Connections Random Value */
+} bt_out_of_band_data_t;
+
+
+
+/** Bluetooth Device Type */
+typedef enum {
+    BT_DEVICE_DEVTYPE_BREDR = 0x1,
+    BT_DEVICE_DEVTYPE_BLE,
+    BT_DEVICE_DEVTYPE_DUAL
+} bt_device_type_t;
+/** Bluetooth Bond state */
+typedef enum {
+    BT_BOND_STATE_NONE,
+    BT_BOND_STATE_BONDING,
+    BT_BOND_STATE_BONDED
+} bt_bond_state_t;
+
+/** Bluetooth SSP Bonding Variant */
+typedef enum {
+    BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION,
+    BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_ENTRY,
+    BT_SSP_VARIANT_CONSENT,
+    BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_NOTIFICATION
+} bt_ssp_variant_t;
+
+#define BT_MAX_NUM_UUIDS 32
+
+/** Bluetooth Interface callbacks */
+
+/** Bluetooth Enable/Disable Callback. */
+typedef void (*adapter_state_changed_callback)(bt_state_t state);
+
+/** GET/SET Adapter Properties callback */
+/* TODO: For the GET/SET property APIs/callbacks, we may need a session
+ * identifier to associate the call with the callback. This would be needed
+ * whenever more than one simultaneous instance of the same adapter_type
+ * is get/set.
+ *
+ * If this is going to be handled in the Java framework, then we do not need
+ * to manage sessions here.
+ */
+typedef void (*adapter_properties_callback)(bt_status_t status,
+                                               int num_properties,
+                                               bt_property_t *properties);
+
+/** GET/SET Remote Device Properties callback */
+/** TODO: For remote device properties, do not see a need to get/set
+ * multiple properties - num_properties shall be 1
+ */
+typedef void (*remote_device_properties_callback)(bt_status_t status,
+                                                       bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                       int num_properties,
+                                                       bt_property_t *properties);
+
+/** New device discovered callback */
+/** If EIR data is not present, then BD_NAME and RSSI shall be NULL and -1
+ * respectively */
+typedef void (*device_found_callback)(int num_properties,
+                                         bt_property_t *properties);
+
+/** Discovery state changed callback */
+typedef void (*discovery_state_changed_callback)(bt_discovery_state_t state);
+
+/** Bluetooth Legacy PinKey Request callback */
+typedef void (*pin_request_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *remote_bd_addr,
+                                        bt_bdname_t *bd_name, uint32_t cod, bool min_16_digit);
+
+/** Bluetooth SSP Request callback - Just Works & Numeric Comparison*/
+/** pass_key - Shall be 0 for BT_SSP_PAIRING_VARIANT_CONSENT &
+ *  BT_SSP_PAIRING_PASSKEY_ENTRY */
+/* TODO: Passkey request callback shall not be needed for devices with display
+ * capability. We still need support this in the stack for completeness */
+typedef void (*ssp_request_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *remote_bd_addr,
+                                        bt_bdname_t *bd_name,
+                                        uint32_t cod,
+                                        bt_ssp_variant_t pairing_variant,
+                                     uint32_t pass_key);
+
+/** Bluetooth Bond state changed callback */
+/* Invoked in response to create_bond, cancel_bond or remove_bond */
+typedef void (*bond_state_changed_callback)(bt_status_t status,
+                                               bt_bdaddr_t *remote_bd_addr,
+                                               bt_bond_state_t state);
+
+/** Bluetooth ACL connection state changed callback */
+typedef void (*acl_state_changed_callback)(bt_status_t status, bt_bdaddr_t *remote_bd_addr,
+                                            bt_acl_state_t state);
+
+typedef enum {
+    ASSOCIATE_JVM,
+    DISASSOCIATE_JVM
+} bt_cb_thread_evt;
+
+/** Thread Associate/Disassociate JVM Callback */
+/* Callback that is invoked by the callback thread to allow upper layer to attach/detach to/from
+ * the JVM */
+typedef void (*callback_thread_event)(bt_cb_thread_evt evt);
+
+/** Bluetooth Test Mode Callback */
+/* Receive any HCI event from controller. Must be in DUT Mode for this callback to be received */
+typedef void (*dut_mode_recv_callback)(uint16_t opcode, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len);
+
+/* LE Test mode callbacks
+* This callback shall be invoked whenever the le_tx_test, le_rx_test or le_test_end is invoked
+* The num_packets is valid only for le_test_end command */
+typedef void (*le_test_mode_callback)(bt_status_t status, uint16_t num_packets);
+
+/** Callback invoked when energy details are obtained */
+/* Ctrl_state-Current controller state-Active-1,scan-2,or idle-3 state as defined by HCI spec.
+ * If the ctrl_state value is 0, it means the API call failed
+ * Time values-In milliseconds as returned by the controller
+ * Energy used-Value as returned by the controller
+ * Status-Provides the status of the read_energy_info API call
+ * uid_data provides an array of bt_uid_traffic_t, where the array is terminated by an element with
+ * app_uid set to -1.
+ */
+typedef void (*energy_info_callback)(bt_activity_energy_info *energy_info,
+                                     bt_uid_traffic_t *uid_data);
+
+/** TODO: Add callbacks for Link Up/Down and other generic
+  *  notifications/callbacks */
+
+/** Bluetooth DM callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(bt_callbacks_t) */
+    size_t size;
+    adapter_state_changed_callback adapter_state_changed_cb;
+    adapter_properties_callback adapter_properties_cb;
+    remote_device_properties_callback remote_device_properties_cb;
+    device_found_callback device_found_cb;
+    discovery_state_changed_callback discovery_state_changed_cb;
+    pin_request_callback pin_request_cb;
+    ssp_request_callback ssp_request_cb;
+    bond_state_changed_callback bond_state_changed_cb;
+    acl_state_changed_callback acl_state_changed_cb;
+    callback_thread_event thread_evt_cb;
+    dut_mode_recv_callback dut_mode_recv_cb;
+    le_test_mode_callback le_test_mode_cb;
+    energy_info_callback energy_info_cb;
+} bt_callbacks_t;
+
+typedef void (*alarm_cb)(void *data);
+typedef bool (*set_wake_alarm_callout)(uint64_t delay_millis, bool should_wake, alarm_cb cb, void *data);
+typedef int (*acquire_wake_lock_callout)(const char *lock_name);
+typedef int (*release_wake_lock_callout)(const char *lock_name);
+
+/** The set of functions required by bluedroid to set wake alarms and
+  * grab wake locks. This struct is passed into the stack through the
+  * |set_os_callouts| function on |bt_interface_t|.
+  */
+typedef struct {
+  /* set to sizeof(bt_os_callouts_t) */
+  size_t size;
+
+  set_wake_alarm_callout set_wake_alarm;
+  acquire_wake_lock_callout acquire_wake_lock;
+  release_wake_lock_callout release_wake_lock;
+} bt_os_callouts_t;
+
+/** NOTE: By default, no profiles are initialized at the time of init/enable.
+ *  Whenever the application invokes the 'init' API of a profile, then one of
+ *  the following shall occur:
+ *
+ *    1.) If Bluetooth is not enabled, then the Bluetooth core shall mark the
+ *        profile as enabled. Subsequently, when the application invokes the
+ *        Bluetooth 'enable', as part of the enable sequence the profile that were
+ *        marked shall be enabled by calling appropriate stack APIs. The
+ *        'adapter_properties_cb' shall return the list of UUIDs of the
+ *        enabled profiles.
+ *
+ *    2.) If Bluetooth is enabled, then the Bluetooth core shall invoke the stack
+ *        profile API to initialize the profile and trigger a
+ *        'adapter_properties_cb' with the current list of UUIDs including the
+ *        newly added profile's UUID.
+ *
+ *   The reverse shall occur whenever the profile 'cleanup' APIs are invoked
+ */
+
+/** Represents the standard Bluetooth DM interface. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(bt_interface_t) */
+    size_t size;
+    /**
+     * Opens the interface and provides the callback routines
+     * to the implemenation of this interface.
+     */
+    int (*init)(bt_callbacks_t* callbacks );
+
+    /** Enable Bluetooth. */
+    int (*enable)(bool guest_mode);
+
+    /** Disable Bluetooth. */
+    int (*disable)(void);
+
+    /** Closes the interface. */
+    void (*cleanup)(void);
+
+    /** Get all Bluetooth Adapter properties at init */
+    int (*get_adapter_properties)(void);
+
+    /** Get Bluetooth Adapter property of 'type' */
+    int (*get_adapter_property)(bt_property_type_t type);
+
+    /** Set Bluetooth Adapter property of 'type' */
+    /* Based on the type, val shall be one of
+     * bt_bdaddr_t or bt_bdname_t or bt_scanmode_t etc
+     */
+    int (*set_adapter_property)(const bt_property_t *property);
+
+    /** Get all Remote Device properties */
+    int (*get_remote_device_properties)(bt_bdaddr_t *remote_addr);
+
+    /** Get Remote Device property of 'type' */
+    int (*get_remote_device_property)(bt_bdaddr_t *remote_addr,
+                                      bt_property_type_t type);
+
+    /** Set Remote Device property of 'type' */
+    int (*set_remote_device_property)(bt_bdaddr_t *remote_addr,
+                                      const bt_property_t *property);
+
+    /** Get Remote Device's service record  for the given UUID */
+    int (*get_remote_service_record)(bt_bdaddr_t *remote_addr,
+                                     bt_uuid_t *uuid);
+
+    /** Start SDP to get remote services */
+    int (*get_remote_services)(bt_bdaddr_t *remote_addr);
+
+    /** Start Discovery */
+    int (*start_discovery)(void);
+
+    /** Cancel Discovery */
+    int (*cancel_discovery)(void);
+
+    /** Create Bluetooth Bonding */
+    int (*create_bond)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int transport);
+
+    /** Create Bluetooth Bond using out of band data */
+    int (*create_bond_out_of_band)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int transport,
+                                   const bt_out_of_band_data_t *oob_data);
+
+    /** Remove Bond */
+    int (*remove_bond)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** Cancel Bond */
+    int (*cancel_bond)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the connection status for a given remote device.
+     * return value of 0 means the device is not connected,
+     * non-zero return status indicates an active connection.
+     */
+    int (*get_connection_state)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** BT Legacy PinKey Reply */
+    /** If accept==FALSE, then pin_len and pin_code shall be 0x0 */
+    int (*pin_reply)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t accept,
+                     uint8_t pin_len, bt_pin_code_t *pin_code);
+
+    /** BT SSP Reply - Just Works, Numeric Comparison and Passkey
+     * passkey shall be zero for BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_COMPARISON &
+     * BT_SSP_VARIANT_CONSENT
+     * For BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_ENTRY, if accept==FALSE, then passkey
+     * shall be zero */
+    int (*ssp_reply)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bt_ssp_variant_t variant,
+                     uint8_t accept, uint32_t passkey);
+
+    /** Get Bluetooth profile interface */
+    const void* (*get_profile_interface) (const char *profile_id);
+
+    /** Bluetooth Test Mode APIs - Bluetooth must be enabled for these APIs */
+    /* Configure DUT Mode - Use this mode to enter/exit DUT mode */
+    int (*dut_mode_configure)(uint8_t enable);
+
+    /* Send any test HCI (vendor-specific) command to the controller. Must be in DUT Mode */
+    int (*dut_mode_send)(uint16_t opcode, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len);
+    /** BLE Test Mode APIs */
+    /* opcode MUST be one of: LE_Receiver_Test, LE_Transmitter_Test, LE_Test_End */
+    int (*le_test_mode)(uint16_t opcode, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len);
+
+    /* enable or disable bluetooth HCI snoop log */
+    int (*config_hci_snoop_log)(uint8_t enable);
+
+    /** Sets the OS call-out functions that bluedroid needs for alarms and wake locks.
+      * This should be called immediately after a successful |init|.
+      */
+    int (*set_os_callouts)(bt_os_callouts_t *callouts);
+
+    /** Read Energy info details - return value indicates BT_STATUS_SUCCESS or BT_STATUS_NOT_READY
+      * Success indicates that the VSC command was sent to controller
+      */
+    int (*read_energy_info)();
+
+    /**
+     * Native support for dumpsys function
+     * Function is synchronous and |fd| is owned by caller.
+     * |arguments| are arguments which may affect the output, encoded as
+     * UTF-8 strings.
+     */
+    void (*dump)(int fd, const char **arguments);
+
+    /**
+     * Clear /data/misc/bt_config.conf and erase all stored connections
+     */
+    int (*config_clear)(void);
+
+    /**
+     * Clear (reset) the dynamic portion of the device interoperability database.
+     */
+    void (*interop_database_clear)(void);
+
+    /**
+     * Add a new device interoperability workaround for a remote device whose
+     * first |len| bytes of the its device address match |addr|.
+     * NOTE: |feature| has to match an item defined in interop_feature_t (interop.h).
+     */
+    void (*interop_database_add)(uint16_t feature, const bt_bdaddr_t *addr, size_t len);
+} bt_interface_t;
+
+/** TODO: Need to add APIs for Service Discovery, Service authorization and
+  *       connection management. Also need to add APIs for configuring
+  *       properties of remote bonded devices such as name, UUID etc. */
+
+typedef struct {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+    const bt_interface_t* (*get_bluetooth_interface)();
+} bluetooth_device_t;
+
+typedef bluetooth_device_t bluetooth_module_t;
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BLUETOOTH_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/boot_control.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/boot_control.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36a867d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/boot_control.h
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_BOOT_CONTROL_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_BOOT_CONTROL_H
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define BOOT_CONTROL_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define BOOT_CONTROL_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "bootctrl"
+
+/*
+ * The Boot Control HAL is designed to allow for managing sets of redundant
+ * partitions, called slots, that can be booted from independantly. Slots
+ * are sets of partitions whose names differ only by a given suffix.
+ * They are identified here by a 0 indexed number, and associated with their
+ * suffix, which can be appended to the base name for any particular partition
+ * to find the one associated with that slot. The bootloader must pass the suffix
+ * of the currently active slot either through a kernel command line property at
+ * androidboot.slot_suffix, or the device tree at /firmware/android/slot_suffix.
+ * The primary use of this set up is to allow for background updates while the
+ * device is running, and to provide a fallback in the event that the update fails.
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+typedef struct boot_control_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * (*init)() perform any initialization tasks needed for the HAL.
+     * This is called only once.
+     */
+    void (*init)(struct boot_control_module *module);
+
+    /*
+     * (*getNumberSlots)() returns the number of available slots.
+     * For instance, a system with a single set of partitions would return
+     * 1, a system with A/B would return 2, A/B/C -> 3...
+     */
+    unsigned (*getNumberSlots)(struct boot_control_module *module);
+
+    /*
+     * (*getCurrentSlot)() returns the value letting the system know
+     * whether the current slot is A or B. The meaning of A and B is
+     * left up to the implementer. It is assumed that if the current slot
+     * is A, then the block devices underlying B can be accessed directly
+     * without any risk of corruption.
+     * The returned value is always guaranteed to be strictly less than the
+     * value returned by getNumberSlots. Slots start at 0 and
+     * finish at getNumberSlots() - 1
+     */
+    unsigned (*getCurrentSlot)(struct boot_control_module *module);
+
+    /*
+     * (*markBootSuccessful)() marks the current slot
+     * as having booted successfully
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*markBootSuccessful)(struct boot_control_module *module);
+
+    /*
+     * (*setActiveBootSlot)() marks the slot passed in parameter as
+     * the active boot slot (see getCurrentSlot for an explanation
+     * of the "slot" parameter). This overrides any previous call to
+     * setSlotAsUnbootable.
+     * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*setActiveBootSlot)(struct boot_control_module *module, unsigned slot);
+
+    /*
+     * (*setSlotAsUnbootable)() marks the slot passed in parameter as
+     * an unbootable. This can be used while updating the contents of the slot's
+     * partitions, so that the system will not attempt to boot a known bad set up.
+     * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*setSlotAsUnbootable)(struct boot_control_module *module, unsigned slot);
+
+    /*
+     * (*isSlotBootable)() returns if the slot passed in parameter is
+     * bootable. Note that slots can be made unbootable by both the
+     * bootloader and by the OS using setSlotAsUnbootable.
+     * Returns 1 if the slot is bootable, 0 if it's not, and -errno on
+     * error.
+     */
+    int (*isSlotBootable)(struct boot_control_module *module, unsigned slot);
+
+    /*
+     * (*getSuffix)() returns the string suffix used by partitions that
+     * correspond to the slot number passed in parameter. The returned string
+     * is expected to be statically allocated and not need to be freed.
+     * Returns NULL if slot does not match an existing slot.
+     */
+    const char* (*getSuffix)(struct boot_control_module *module, unsigned slot);
+
+    /*
+     * (*isSlotMarkedSucessful)() returns if the slot passed in parameter has
+     * been marked as successful using markBootSuccessful.
+     * Returns 1 if the slot has been marked as successful, 0 if it's
+     * not the case, and -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*isSlotMarkedSuccessful)(struct boot_control_module *module, unsigned slot);
+
+    void* reserved[31];
+} boot_control_module_t;
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_BOOT_CONTROL_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_av.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_av.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b32216
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_av.h
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_AV_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_AV_H
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* Bluetooth AV connection states */
+typedef enum {
+    BTAV_CONNECTION_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0,
+    BTAV_CONNECTION_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    BTAV_CONNECTION_STATE_CONNECTED,
+    BTAV_CONNECTION_STATE_DISCONNECTING
+} btav_connection_state_t;
+
+/* Bluetooth AV datapath states */
+typedef enum {
+    BTAV_AUDIO_STATE_REMOTE_SUSPEND = 0,
+    BTAV_AUDIO_STATE_STOPPED,
+    BTAV_AUDIO_STATE_STARTED,
+} btav_audio_state_t;
+
+
+/** Callback for connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from btav_connection_state_t
+ */
+typedef void (* btav_connection_state_callback)(btav_connection_state_t state,
+                                                    bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for audiopath state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from btav_audio_state_t
+ */
+typedef void (* btav_audio_state_callback)(btav_audio_state_t state,
+                                               bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for audio configuration change.
+ *  Used only for the A2DP sink interface.
+ *  state will have one of the values from btav_audio_state_t
+ *  sample_rate: sample rate in Hz
+ *  channel_count: number of channels (1 for mono, 2 for stereo)
+ */
+typedef void (* btav_audio_config_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                uint32_t sample_rate,
+                                                uint8_t channel_count);
+
+/** BT-AV callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(btav_callbacks_t) */
+    size_t      size;
+    btav_connection_state_callback  connection_state_cb;
+    btav_audio_state_callback audio_state_cb;
+    btav_audio_config_callback audio_config_cb;
+} btav_callbacks_t;
+
+/**
+ * NOTE:
+ *
+ * 1. AVRCP 1.0 shall be supported initially. AVRCP passthrough commands
+ *    shall be handled internally via uinput
+ *
+ * 2. A2DP data path shall be handled via a socket pipe between the AudioFlinger
+ *    android_audio_hw library and the Bluetooth stack.
+ *
+ */
+/** Represents the standard BT-AV interface.
+ *  Used for both the A2DP source and sink interfaces.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+
+    /** set to sizeof(btav_interface_t) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Register the BtAv callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)( btav_callbacks_t* callbacks );
+
+    /** connect to headset */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** dis-connect from headset */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** Closes the interface. */
+    void  (*cleanup)( void );
+
+    /** Sends Audio Focus State. */
+    void  (*set_audio_focus_state)( int focus_state );
+
+    /** Sets the audio track gain. */
+    void  (*set_audio_track_gain)( float gain );
+} btav_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_AV_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_common_types.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_common_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e6be6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_common_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ *  This file contains constants and definitions that can be used commonly between JNI and stack layer
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_COMMON_TYPES_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_COMMON_TYPES_H
+
+#include "bluetooth.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint8_t  client_if;
+    uint8_t  filt_index;
+    uint8_t  advertiser_state;
+    uint8_t  advertiser_info_present;
+    uint8_t  addr_type;
+    uint8_t  tx_power;
+    int8_t  rssi_value;
+    uint16_t time_stamp;
+    bt_bdaddr_t bd_addr;
+    uint8_t  adv_pkt_len;
+    uint8_t  *p_adv_pkt_data;
+    uint8_t  scan_rsp_len;
+    uint8_t  *p_scan_rsp_data;
+} btgatt_track_adv_info_t;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTGATT_DB_PRIMARY_SERVICE,
+    BTGATT_DB_SECONDARY_SERVICE,
+    BTGATT_DB_INCLUDED_SERVICE,
+    BTGATT_DB_CHARACTERISTIC,
+    BTGATT_DB_DESCRIPTOR,
+} bt_gatt_db_attribute_type_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint16_t             id;
+    bt_uuid_t           uuid;
+    bt_gatt_db_attribute_type_t type;
+    uint16_t            attribute_handle;
+
+    /*
+     * If |type| is |BTGATT_DB_PRIMARY_SERVICE|, or
+     * |BTGATT_DB_SECONDARY_SERVICE|, this contains the start and end attribute
+     * handles.
+     */
+    uint16_t            start_handle;
+    uint16_t            end_handle;
+
+    /*
+     * If |type| is |BTGATT_DB_CHARACTERISTIC|, this contains the properties of
+     * the characteristic.
+     */
+    uint8_t             properties;
+    uint16_t            permissions;
+} btgatt_db_element_t;
+
+#endif  /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_COMMON_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..414d3e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "ble_advertiser.h"
+#include "ble_scanner.h"
+#include "bt_gatt_client.h"
+#include "bt_gatt_server.h"
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/** BT-GATT callbacks */
+typedef struct {
+    /** Set to sizeof(btgatt_callbacks_t) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /** GATT Client callbacks */
+    const btgatt_client_callbacks_t* client;
+
+    /** GATT Server callbacks */
+    const btgatt_server_callbacks_t* server;
+
+    /** LE scanner callbacks */
+    const btgatt_scanner_callbacks_t* scanner;
+} btgatt_callbacks_t;
+
+/** Represents the standard Bluetooth GATT interface. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** Set to sizeof(btgatt_interface_t) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes the interface and provides callback routines
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)( const btgatt_callbacks_t* callbacks );
+
+    /** Closes the interface */
+    void (*cleanup)( void );
+
+    /** Pointer to the GATT client interface methods.*/
+    const btgatt_client_interface_t* client;
+
+    /** Pointer to the GATT server interface methods.*/
+    const btgatt_server_interface_t* server;
+
+    /** Pointer to the LE scanner interface methods.*/
+    const btgatt_scanner_interface_t* scanner;
+
+    /** Pointer to the advertiser interface methods.*/
+    BleAdvertiserInterface* advertiser;
+} btgatt_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_client.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_client.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c5a85e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_client.h
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_CLIENT_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_CLIENT_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include "bt_gatt_types.h"
+#include "bt_common_types.h"
+
+using std::vector;
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * Buffer sizes for maximum attribute length and maximum read/write
+ * operation buffer size.
+ */
+#define BTGATT_MAX_ATTR_LEN 600
+
+/** Buffer type for unformatted reads/writes */
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint8_t             value[BTGATT_MAX_ATTR_LEN];
+    uint16_t            len;
+} btgatt_unformatted_value_t;
+
+/** Parameters for GATT read operations */
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint16_t           handle;
+    btgatt_unformatted_value_t value;
+    uint16_t            value_type;
+    uint8_t             status;
+} btgatt_read_params_t;
+
+/** Parameters for GATT write operations */
+typedef struct
+{
+    btgatt_srvc_id_t    srvc_id;
+    btgatt_gatt_id_t    char_id;
+    btgatt_gatt_id_t    descr_id;
+    uint8_t             status;
+} btgatt_write_params_t;
+
+/** Attribute change notification parameters */
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint8_t             value[BTGATT_MAX_ATTR_LEN];
+    bt_bdaddr_t         bda;
+    uint16_t            handle;
+    uint16_t            len;
+    uint8_t             is_notify;
+} btgatt_notify_params_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint8_t  client_if;
+    uint8_t  action;
+    uint8_t  filt_index;
+    uint16_t feat_seln;
+    uint16_t list_logic_type;
+    uint8_t  filt_logic_type;
+    uint8_t  rssi_high_thres;
+    uint8_t  rssi_low_thres;
+    uint8_t  dely_mode;
+    uint16_t found_timeout;
+    uint16_t lost_timeout;
+    uint8_t  found_timeout_cnt;
+    uint16_t  num_of_tracking_entries;
+} btgatt_filt_param_setup_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    bt_bdaddr_t        *bda1;
+    bt_uuid_t          *uuid1;
+    uint16_t            u1;
+    uint16_t            u2;
+    uint16_t            u3;
+    uint16_t            u4;
+    uint16_t            u5;
+} btgatt_test_params_t;
+
+/* BT GATT client error codes */
+typedef enum
+{
+    BT_GATTC_COMMAND_SUCCESS = 0,    /* 0  Command succeeded                 */
+    BT_GATTC_COMMAND_STARTED,        /* 1  Command started OK.               */
+    BT_GATTC_COMMAND_BUSY,           /* 2  Device busy with another command  */
+    BT_GATTC_COMMAND_STORED,         /* 3 request is stored in control block */
+    BT_GATTC_NO_RESOURCES,           /* 4  No resources to issue command     */
+    BT_GATTC_MODE_UNSUPPORTED,       /* 5  Request for 1 or more unsupported modes */
+    BT_GATTC_ILLEGAL_VALUE,          /* 6  Illegal command /parameter value  */
+    BT_GATTC_INCORRECT_STATE,        /* 7  Device in wrong state for request  */
+    BT_GATTC_UNKNOWN_ADDR,           /* 8  Unknown remote BD address         */
+    BT_GATTC_DEVICE_TIMEOUT,         /* 9  Device timeout                    */
+    BT_GATTC_INVALID_CONTROLLER_OUTPUT,/* 10  An incorrect value was received from HCI */
+    BT_GATTC_SECURITY_ERROR,          /* 11 Authorization or security failure or not authorized  */
+    BT_GATTC_DELAYED_ENCRYPTION_CHECK, /*12 Delayed encryption check */
+    BT_GATTC_ERR_PROCESSING           /* 12 Generic error                     */
+} btgattc_error_t;
+
+/** BT-GATT Client callback structure. */
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to register_client */
+typedef void (*register_client_callback)(int status, int client_if,
+                bt_uuid_t *app_uuid);
+
+/** GATT open callback invoked in response to open */
+typedef void (*connect_callback)(int conn_id, int status, int client_if, bt_bdaddr_t* bda);
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to close */
+typedef void (*disconnect_callback)(int conn_id, int status,
+                int client_if, bt_bdaddr_t* bda);
+
+/**
+ * Invoked in response to search_service when the GATT service search
+ * has been completed.
+ */
+typedef void (*search_complete_callback)(int conn_id, int status);
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to [de]register_for_notification */
+typedef void (*register_for_notification_callback)(int conn_id,
+                int registered, int status, uint16_t handle);
+
+/**
+ * Remote device notification callback, invoked when a remote device sends
+ * a notification or indication that a client has registered for.
+ */
+typedef void (*notify_callback)(int conn_id, btgatt_notify_params_t *p_data);
+
+/** Reports result of a GATT read operation */
+typedef void (*read_characteristic_callback)(int conn_id, int status,
+                btgatt_read_params_t *p_data);
+
+/** GATT write characteristic operation callback */
+typedef void (*write_characteristic_callback)(int conn_id, int status, uint16_t handle);
+
+/** GATT execute prepared write callback */
+typedef void (*execute_write_callback)(int conn_id, int status);
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to read_descriptor */
+typedef void (*read_descriptor_callback)(int conn_id, int status,
+                btgatt_read_params_t *p_data);
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to write_descriptor */
+typedef void (*write_descriptor_callback)(int conn_id, int status, uint16_t handle);
+
+/** Callback triggered in response to read_remote_rssi */
+typedef void (*read_remote_rssi_callback)(int client_if, bt_bdaddr_t* bda,
+                                          int rssi, int status);
+
+/** Callback invoked when the MTU for a given connection changes */
+typedef void (*configure_mtu_callback)(int conn_id, int status, int mtu);
+
+
+/**
+ * Callback notifying an application that a remote device connection is currently congested
+ * and cannot receive any more data. An application should avoid sending more data until
+ * a further callback is received indicating the congestion status has been cleared.
+ */
+typedef void (*congestion_callback)(int conn_id, bool congested);
+
+/** GATT get database callback */
+typedef void (*get_gatt_db_callback)(int conn_id, btgatt_db_element_t *db, int count);
+
+/** GATT services between start_handle and end_handle were removed */
+typedef void (*services_removed_callback)(int conn_id, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle);
+
+/** GATT services were added */
+typedef void (*services_added_callback)(int conn_id, btgatt_db_element_t *added, int added_count);
+
+typedef struct {
+    register_client_callback            register_client_cb;
+    connect_callback                    open_cb;
+    disconnect_callback                 close_cb;
+    search_complete_callback            search_complete_cb;
+    register_for_notification_callback  register_for_notification_cb;
+    notify_callback                     notify_cb;
+    read_characteristic_callback        read_characteristic_cb;
+    write_characteristic_callback       write_characteristic_cb;
+    read_descriptor_callback            read_descriptor_cb;
+    write_descriptor_callback           write_descriptor_cb;
+    execute_write_callback              execute_write_cb;
+    read_remote_rssi_callback           read_remote_rssi_cb;
+    configure_mtu_callback              configure_mtu_cb;
+    congestion_callback                 congestion_cb;
+    get_gatt_db_callback                get_gatt_db_cb;
+    services_removed_callback           services_removed_cb;
+    services_added_callback             services_added_cb;
+} btgatt_client_callbacks_t;
+
+/** Represents the standard BT-GATT client interface. */
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** Registers a GATT client application with the stack */
+    bt_status_t (*register_client)( bt_uuid_t *uuid );
+
+    /** Unregister a client application from the stack */
+    bt_status_t (*unregister_client)(int client_if );
+
+    /** Create a connection to a remote LE or dual-mode device */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)( int client_if, const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                         bool is_direct, int transport );
+
+    /** Disconnect a remote device or cancel a pending connection */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect)( int client_if, const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                    int conn_id);
+
+    /** Clear the attribute cache for a given device */
+    bt_status_t (*refresh)( int client_if, const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /**
+     * Enumerate all GATT services on a connected device.
+     * Optionally, the results can be filtered for a given UUID.
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*search_service)(int conn_id, bt_uuid_t *filter_uuid );
+
+    /** Read a characteristic on a remote device */
+    bt_status_t (*read_characteristic)( int conn_id, uint16_t handle,
+                    int auth_req );
+
+    /** Write a remote characteristic */
+    bt_status_t (*write_characteristic)(int conn_id, uint16_t handle,
+                    int write_type, int auth_req,
+                    vector<uint8_t> value);
+
+    /** Read the descriptor for a given characteristic */
+    bt_status_t (*read_descriptor)(int conn_id, uint16_t handle, int auth_req);
+
+    /** Write a remote descriptor for a given characteristic */
+    bt_status_t (*write_descriptor)( int conn_id, uint16_t handle,
+                    int auth_req, vector<uint8_t> value);
+
+    /** Execute a prepared write operation */
+    bt_status_t (*execute_write)(int conn_id, int execute);
+
+    /**
+     * Register to receive notifications or indications for a given
+     * characteristic
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*register_for_notification)( int client_if,
+                    const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint16_t handle);
+
+    /** Deregister a previous request for notifications/indications */
+    bt_status_t (*deregister_for_notification)( int client_if,
+                    const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint16_t handle);
+
+    /** Request RSSI for a given remote device */
+    bt_status_t (*read_remote_rssi)( int client_if, const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** Determine the type of the remote device (LE, BR/EDR, Dual-mode) */
+    int (*get_device_type)( const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** Configure the MTU for a given connection */
+    bt_status_t (*configure_mtu)(int conn_id, int mtu);
+
+    /** Request a connection parameter update */
+    bt_status_t (*conn_parameter_update)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int min_interval,
+                    int max_interval, int latency, int timeout);
+
+    /** Test mode interface */
+    bt_status_t (*test_command)( int command, btgatt_test_params_t* params);
+
+    /** Get gatt db content */
+    bt_status_t (*get_gatt_db)( int conn_id);
+
+} btgatt_client_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_CLIENT_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_server.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_server.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..92af285
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_server.h
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_SERVER_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_SERVER_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "bt_gatt_types.h"
+
+using std::vector;
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/** GATT value type used in response to remote read requests */
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint8_t           value[BTGATT_MAX_ATTR_LEN];
+    uint16_t          handle;
+    uint16_t          offset;
+    uint16_t          len;
+    uint8_t           auth_req;
+} btgatt_value_t;
+
+/** GATT remote read request response type */
+typedef union
+{
+    btgatt_value_t attr_value;
+    uint16_t            handle;
+} btgatt_response_t;
+
+/** BT-GATT Server callback structure. */
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to register_server */
+typedef void (*register_server_callback)(int status, int server_if,
+                bt_uuid_t *app_uuid);
+
+/** Callback indicating that a remote device has connected or been disconnected */
+typedef void (*connection_callback)(int conn_id, int server_if, int connected,
+                                    bt_bdaddr_t *bda);
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to create_service */
+typedef void (*service_added_callback)(int status, int server_if,
+                                       vector<btgatt_db_element_t> service);
+
+/** Callback invoked in response to stop_service */
+typedef void (*service_stopped_callback)(int status, int server_if,
+                                         int srvc_handle);
+
+/** Callback triggered when a service has been deleted */
+typedef void (*service_deleted_callback)(int status, int server_if,
+                                         int srvc_handle);
+
+/**
+ * Callback invoked when a remote device has requested to read a characteristic
+ * or descriptor. The application must respond by calling send_response
+ */
+typedef void (*request_read_callback)(int conn_id, int trans_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bda,
+                                      int attr_handle, int offset, bool is_long);
+
+/**
+ * Callback invoked when a remote device has requested to write to a
+ * characteristic or descriptor.
+ */
+typedef void (*request_write_callback)(int conn_id, int trans_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bda,
+                                       int attr_handle, int offset, bool need_rsp,
+                                       bool is_prep, vector<uint8_t> value);
+
+/** Callback invoked when a previously prepared write is to be executed */
+typedef void (*request_exec_write_callback)(int conn_id, int trans_id,
+                                            bt_bdaddr_t *bda, int exec_write);
+
+/**
+ * Callback triggered in response to send_response if the remote device
+ * sends a confirmation.
+ */
+typedef void (*response_confirmation_callback)(int status, int handle);
+
+/**
+ * Callback confirming that a notification or indication has been sent
+ * to a remote device.
+ */
+typedef void (*indication_sent_callback)(int conn_id, int status);
+
+/**
+ * Callback notifying an application that a remote device connection is currently congested
+ * and cannot receive any more data. An application should avoid sending more data until
+ * a further callback is received indicating the congestion status has been cleared.
+ */
+typedef void (*congestion_callback)(int conn_id, bool congested);
+
+/** Callback invoked when the MTU for a given connection changes */
+typedef void (*mtu_changed_callback)(int conn_id, int mtu);
+
+typedef struct {
+    register_server_callback        register_server_cb;
+    connection_callback             connection_cb;
+    service_added_callback          service_added_cb;
+    service_stopped_callback        service_stopped_cb;
+    service_deleted_callback        service_deleted_cb;
+    request_read_callback           request_read_characteristic_cb;
+    request_read_callback           request_read_descriptor_cb;
+    request_write_callback          request_write_characteristic_cb;
+    request_write_callback          request_write_descriptor_cb;
+    request_exec_write_callback     request_exec_write_cb;
+    response_confirmation_callback  response_confirmation_cb;
+    indication_sent_callback        indication_sent_cb;
+    congestion_callback             congestion_cb;
+    mtu_changed_callback            mtu_changed_cb;
+} btgatt_server_callbacks_t;
+
+/** Represents the standard BT-GATT server interface. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** Registers a GATT server application with the stack */
+    bt_status_t (*register_server)( bt_uuid_t *uuid );
+
+    /** Unregister a server application from the stack */
+    bt_status_t (*unregister_server)(int server_if );
+
+    /** Create a connection to a remote peripheral */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)(int server_if, const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                            bool is_direct, int transport);
+
+    /** Disconnect an established connection or cancel a pending one */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect)(int server_if, const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                    int conn_id );
+
+    /** Create a new service */
+    bt_status_t (*add_service)(int server_if, vector<btgatt_db_element_t> service);
+
+    /** Stops a local service */
+    bt_status_t (*stop_service)(int server_if, int service_handle);
+
+    /** Delete a local service */
+    bt_status_t (*delete_service)(int server_if, int service_handle);
+
+    /** Send value indication to a remote device */
+    bt_status_t (*send_indication)(int server_if, int attribute_handle,
+                                   int conn_id, int confirm,
+                                   vector<uint8_t> value);
+
+    /** Send a response to a read/write operation */
+    bt_status_t (*send_response)(int conn_id, int trans_id,
+                                 int status, btgatt_response_t *response);
+
+} btgatt_server_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_CLIENT_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_types.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e037ddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_gatt_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_TYPES_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_TYPES_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * GATT Service types
+ */
+#define BTGATT_SERVICE_TYPE_PRIMARY 0
+#define BTGATT_SERVICE_TYPE_SECONDARY 1
+
+/** GATT ID adding instance id tracking to the UUID */
+typedef struct
+{
+    bt_uuid_t           uuid;
+    uint8_t             inst_id;
+} btgatt_gatt_id_t;
+
+/** GATT Service ID also identifies the service type (primary/secondary) */
+typedef struct
+{
+    btgatt_gatt_id_t    id;
+    uint8_t             is_primary;
+} btgatt_srvc_id_t;
+
+/** Preferred physical Transport for GATT connection */
+typedef enum
+{
+    GATT_TRANSPORT_AUTO,
+    GATT_TRANSPORT_BREDR,
+    GATT_TRANSPORT_LE
+} btgatt_transport_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_GATT_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hf.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0a77675
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HF_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HF_H
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* AT response code - OK/Error */
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_AT_RESPONSE_ERROR = 0,
+    BTHF_AT_RESPONSE_OK
+} bthf_at_response_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CONNECTION_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0,
+    BTHF_CONNECTION_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    BTHF_CONNECTION_STATE_CONNECTED,
+    BTHF_CONNECTION_STATE_SLC_CONNECTED,
+    BTHF_CONNECTION_STATE_DISCONNECTING
+} bthf_connection_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_AUDIO_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0,
+    BTHF_AUDIO_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    BTHF_AUDIO_STATE_CONNECTED,
+    BTHF_AUDIO_STATE_DISCONNECTING
+} bthf_audio_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_VR_STATE_STOPPED = 0,
+    BTHF_VR_STATE_STARTED
+} bthf_vr_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_VOLUME_TYPE_SPK = 0,
+    BTHF_VOLUME_TYPE_MIC
+} bthf_volume_type_t;
+
+/* Noise Reduction and Echo Cancellation */
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_NREC_STOP,
+    BTHF_NREC_START
+} bthf_nrec_t;
+
+/* WBS codec setting */
+typedef enum
+{
+   BTHF_WBS_NONE,
+   BTHF_WBS_NO,
+   BTHF_WBS_YES
+}bthf_wbs_config_t;
+
+/* CHLD - Call held handling */
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_CHLD_TYPE_RELEASEHELD,              // Terminate all held or set UDUB("busy") to a waiting call
+    BTHF_CHLD_TYPE_RELEASEACTIVE_ACCEPTHELD, // Terminate all active calls and accepts a waiting/held call
+    BTHF_CHLD_TYPE_HOLDACTIVE_ACCEPTHELD,    // Hold all active calls and accepts a waiting/held call
+    BTHF_CHLD_TYPE_ADDHELDTOCONF,            // Add all held calls to a conference
+} bthf_chld_type_t;
+
+
+/* HF Indicators HFP 1.7 */
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_HF_IND_ENHANCED_DRIVER_SAFETY = 1,
+    BTHF_HF_IND_BATTERY_LEVEL_STATUS = 2,
+} bthf_hf_ind_type_t;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_HF_IND_DISABLED = 0,
+    BTHF_HF_IND_ENABLED,
+} bthf_hf_ind_status_t;
+
+/** Callback for connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from BtHfConnectionState
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_connection_state_callback)(bthf_connection_state_t state, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for audio connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from BtHfAudioState
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_audio_state_callback)(bthf_audio_state_t state, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for VR connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from BtHfVRState
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_vr_cmd_callback)(bthf_vr_state_t state, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for answer incoming call (ATA)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_answer_call_cmd_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for disconnect call (AT+CHUP)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_hangup_call_cmd_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for disconnect call (AT+CHUP)
+ *  type will denote Speaker/Mic gain (BtHfVolumeControl).
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_volume_cmd_callback)(bthf_volume_type_t type, int volume, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for dialing an outgoing call
+ *  If number is NULL, redial
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_dial_call_cmd_callback)(char *number, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for sending DTMF tones
+ *  tone contains the dtmf character to be sent
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_dtmf_cmd_callback)(char tone, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for enabling/disabling noise reduction/echo cancellation
+ *  value will be 1 to enable, 0 to disable
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_nrec_cmd_callback)(bthf_nrec_t nrec, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for AT+BCS and event from BAC
+ *  WBS enable, WBS disable
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_wbs_callback)(bthf_wbs_config_t wbs, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for call hold handling (AT+CHLD)
+ *  value will contain the call hold command (0, 1, 2, 3)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_chld_cmd_callback)(bthf_chld_type_t chld, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for CNUM (subscriber number)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_cnum_cmd_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for indicators (CIND)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_cind_cmd_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for operator selection (COPS)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_cops_cmd_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for call list (AT+CLCC)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_clcc_cmd_callback) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for unknown AT command recd from HF
+ *  at_string will contain the unparsed AT string
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_unknown_at_cmd_callback)(char *at_string, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for keypressed (HSP) event.
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_key_pressed_cmd_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for BIND. Pass the remote HF Indicators supported.
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_bind_cmd_callback)(char *at_string, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for BIEV. Pass the change in the Remote HF indicator values
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_biev_cmd_callback)(bthf_hf_ind_type_t ind_id, int ind_value,
+                                        bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** BT-HF callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(BtHfCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+    bthf_connection_state_callback  connection_state_cb;
+    bthf_audio_state_callback       audio_state_cb;
+    bthf_vr_cmd_callback            vr_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_answer_call_cmd_callback   answer_call_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_hangup_call_cmd_callback   hangup_call_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_volume_cmd_callback        volume_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_dial_call_cmd_callback     dial_call_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_dtmf_cmd_callback          dtmf_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_nrec_cmd_callback          nrec_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_wbs_callback               wbs_cb;
+    bthf_chld_cmd_callback          chld_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_cnum_cmd_callback          cnum_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_cind_cmd_callback          cind_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_cops_cmd_callback          cops_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_clcc_cmd_callback          clcc_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_unknown_at_cmd_callback    unknown_at_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_bind_cmd_callback          bind_cb;
+    bthf_biev_cmd_callback          biev_cb;
+    bthf_key_pressed_cmd_callback   key_pressed_cmd_cb;
+} bthf_callbacks_t;
+
+/** Network Status */
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_NETWORK_STATE_NOT_AVAILABLE = 0,
+    BTHF_NETWORK_STATE_AVAILABLE
+} bthf_network_state_t;
+
+/** Service type */
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_SERVICE_TYPE_HOME = 0,
+    BTHF_SERVICE_TYPE_ROAMING
+} bthf_service_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CALL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,
+    BTHF_CALL_STATE_HELD,
+    BTHF_CALL_STATE_DIALING,
+    BTHF_CALL_STATE_ALERTING,
+    BTHF_CALL_STATE_INCOMING,
+    BTHF_CALL_STATE_WAITING,
+    BTHF_CALL_STATE_IDLE
+} bthf_call_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CALL_DIRECTION_OUTGOING = 0,
+    BTHF_CALL_DIRECTION_INCOMING
+} bthf_call_direction_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CALL_TYPE_VOICE = 0,
+    BTHF_CALL_TYPE_DATA,
+    BTHF_CALL_TYPE_FAX
+} bthf_call_mode_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CALL_MPTY_TYPE_SINGLE = 0,
+    BTHF_CALL_MPTY_TYPE_MULTI
+} bthf_call_mpty_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CALL_ADDRTYPE_UNKNOWN = 0x81,
+    BTHF_CALL_ADDRTYPE_INTERNATIONAL = 0x91
+} bthf_call_addrtype_t;
+/** Represents the standard BT-HF interface. */
+typedef struct {
+
+    /** set to sizeof(BtHfInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Register the BtHf callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)( bthf_callbacks_t* callbacks, int max_hf_clients);
+
+    /** connect to headset */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** dis-connect from headset */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** create an audio connection */
+    bt_status_t (*connect_audio)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** close the audio connection */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect_audio)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** start voice recognition */
+    bt_status_t (*start_voice_recognition)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** stop voice recognition */
+    bt_status_t (*stop_voice_recognition)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** volume control */
+    bt_status_t (*volume_control) (bthf_volume_type_t type, int volume, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** Combined device status change notification */
+    bt_status_t (*device_status_notification)(bthf_network_state_t ntk_state, bthf_service_type_t svc_type, int signal,
+                           int batt_chg);
+
+    /** Response for COPS command */
+    bt_status_t (*cops_response)(const char *cops, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** Response for CIND command */
+    bt_status_t (*cind_response)(int svc, int num_active, int num_held, bthf_call_state_t call_setup_state,
+                                 int signal, int roam, int batt_chg, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** Pre-formatted AT response, typically in response to unknown AT cmd */
+    bt_status_t (*formatted_at_response)(const char *rsp, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** ok/error response
+     *  ERROR (0)
+     *  OK    (1)
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*at_response) (bthf_at_response_t response_code, int error_code, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** response for CLCC command 
+     *  Can be iteratively called for each call index
+     *  Call index of 0 will be treated as NULL termination (Completes response)
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*clcc_response) (int index, bthf_call_direction_t dir,
+                                bthf_call_state_t state, bthf_call_mode_t mode,
+                                bthf_call_mpty_type_t mpty, const char *number,
+                                bthf_call_addrtype_t type, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** notify of a call state change
+     *  Each update notifies 
+     *    1. Number of active/held/ringing calls
+     *    2. call_state: This denotes the state change that triggered this msg
+     *                   This will take one of the values from BtHfCallState
+     *    3. number & type: valid only for incoming & waiting call
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*phone_state_change) (int num_active, int num_held, bthf_call_state_t call_setup_state,
+                                       const char *number, bthf_call_addrtype_t type);
+
+    /** Closes the interface. */
+    void  (*cleanup)( void );
+
+    /** configureation for the SCO codec */
+    bt_status_t (*configure_wbs)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr ,bthf_wbs_config_t config );
+
+    /** Response for HF Indicator change (+BIND) */
+    bt_status_t (*bind_response)(bthf_hf_ind_type_t ind_id, bthf_hf_ind_status_t ind_status,
+                                 bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+} bthf_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HF_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hf_client.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hf_client.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8acf1b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hf_client.h
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HF_CLIENT_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HF_CLIENT_H
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CONNECTION_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CONNECTION_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CONNECTION_STATE_CONNECTED,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CONNECTION_STATE_SLC_CONNECTED,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CONNECTION_STATE_DISCONNECTING
+} bthf_client_connection_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_AUDIO_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_AUDIO_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_AUDIO_STATE_CONNECTED,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_AUDIO_STATE_CONNECTED_MSBC,
+} bthf_client_audio_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_VR_STATE_STOPPED = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_VR_STATE_STARTED
+} bthf_client_vr_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_VOLUME_TYPE_SPK = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_VOLUME_TYPE_MIC
+} bthf_client_volume_type_t;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_CLIENT_NETWORK_STATE_NOT_AVAILABLE = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_NETWORK_STATE_AVAILABLE
+} bthf_client_network_state_t;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHF_CLIENT_SERVICE_TYPE_HOME = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_SERVICE_TYPE_ROAMING
+} bthf_client_service_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_STATE_HELD,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_STATE_DIALING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_STATE_ALERTING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_STATE_INCOMING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_STATE_WAITING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_STATE_HELD_BY_RESP_HOLD,
+} bthf_client_call_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_NO_CALLS_IN_PROGRESS = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_CALLS_IN_PROGRESS
+} bthf_client_call_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALLSETUP_NONE = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALLSETUP_INCOMING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALLSETUP_OUTGOING,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALLSETUP_ALERTING
+
+} bthf_client_callsetup_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALLHELD_NONE = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALLHELD_HOLD_AND_ACTIVE,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALLHELD_HOLD,
+} bthf_client_callheld_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_RESP_AND_HOLD_HELD = 0,
+    BTRH_CLIENT_RESP_AND_HOLD_ACCEPT,
+    BTRH_CLIENT_RESP_AND_HOLD_REJECT,
+} bthf_client_resp_and_hold_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_DIRECTION_OUTGOING = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_DIRECTION_INCOMING
+} bthf_client_call_direction_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_MPTY_TYPE_SINGLE = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_MPTY_TYPE_MULTI
+} bthf_client_call_mpty_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_OK = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR_NO_CARRIER,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR_BUSY,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR_NO_ANSWER,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR_DELAYED,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR_BLACKLISTED,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR_CME
+} bthf_client_cmd_complete_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHLD_0 = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHLD_1,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHLD_2,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHLD_3,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHLD_4,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHLD_1x,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHLD_2x,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_ATA,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_CHUP,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_BTRH_0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_BTRH_1,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_CALL_ACTION_BTRH_2,
+} bthf_client_call_action_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_SERVICE_UNKNOWN = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_SERVICE_VOICE,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_SERVICE_FAX
+} bthf_client_subscriber_service_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHF_CLIENT_IN_BAND_RINGTONE_NOT_PROVIDED = 0,
+    BTHF_CLIENT_IN_BAND_RINGTONE_PROVIDED,
+} bthf_client_in_band_ring_state_t;
+
+/* Peer features masks */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_3WAY   0x00000001  /* Three-way calling */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_ECNR   0x00000002  /* Echo cancellation and/or noise reduction */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_VREC   0x00000004  /* Voice recognition */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_INBAND 0x00000008  /* In-band ring tone */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_VTAG   0x00000010  /* Attach a phone number to a voice tag */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_REJECT 0x00000020  /* Ability to reject incoming call */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_ECS    0x00000040  /* Enhanced Call Status */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_ECC    0x00000080  /* Enhanced Call Control */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_EXTERR 0x00000100  /* Extended error codes */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_PEER_FEAT_CODEC  0x00000200  /* Codec Negotiation */
+
+/* Peer call handling features masks */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_CHLD_FEAT_REL           0x00000001  /* 0  Release waiting call or held calls */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_CHLD_FEAT_REL_ACC       0x00000002  /* 1  Release active calls and accept other
+                                                              (waiting or held) cal */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_CHLD_FEAT_REL_X         0x00000004  /* 1x Release specified active call only */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_CHLD_FEAT_HOLD_ACC      0x00000008  /* 2  Active calls on hold and accept other
+                                                              (waiting or held) call */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_CHLD_FEAT_PRIV_X        0x00000010  /* 2x Request private mode with specified
+                                                              call (put the rest on hold) */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_CHLD_FEAT_MERGE         0x00000020  /* 3  Add held call to multiparty */
+#define BTHF_CLIENT_CHLD_FEAT_MERGE_DETACH  0x00000040  /* 4  Connect two calls and leave
+                                                              (disconnect from) multiparty */
+
+/** Callback for connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from BtHfConnectionState
+ *  peer/chld_features are valid only for BTHF_CLIENT_CONNECTION_STATE_SLC_CONNECTED state
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_connection_state_callback)(bthf_client_connection_state_t state,
+                                                       unsigned int peer_feat,
+                                                       unsigned int chld_feat,
+                                                       bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for audio connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from BtHfAudioState
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_audio_state_callback)(bthf_client_audio_state_t state,
+                                                  bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for VR connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from BtHfVRState
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_vr_cmd_callback)(bthf_client_vr_state_t state);
+
+/** Callback for network state change
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_network_state_callback) (bthf_client_network_state_t state);
+
+/** Callback for network roaming status change
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_network_roaming_callback) (bthf_client_service_type_t type);
+
+/** Callback for signal strength indication
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_network_signal_callback) (int signal_strength);
+
+/** Callback for battery level indication
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_battery_level_callback) (int battery_level);
+
+/** Callback for current operator name
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_current_operator_callback) (const char *name);
+
+/** Callback for call indicator
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_call_callback) (bthf_client_call_t call);
+
+/** Callback for callsetup indicator
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_callsetup_callback) (bthf_client_callsetup_t callsetup);
+
+/** Callback for callheld indicator
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_callheld_callback) (bthf_client_callheld_t callheld);
+
+/** Callback for response and hold
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_resp_and_hold_callback) (bthf_client_resp_and_hold_t resp_and_hold);
+
+/** Callback for Calling Line Identification notification
+ *  Will be called only when there is an incoming call and number is provided.
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_clip_callback) (const char *number);
+
+/**
+ * Callback for Call Waiting notification
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_call_waiting_callback) (const char *number);
+
+/**
+ *  Callback for listing current calls. Can be called multiple time.
+ *  If number is unknown NULL is passed.
+ */
+typedef void (*bthf_client_current_calls) (int index, bthf_client_call_direction_t dir,
+                                           bthf_client_call_state_t state,
+                                           bthf_client_call_mpty_type_t mpty,
+                                           const char *number);
+
+/** Callback for audio volume change
+ */
+typedef void (*bthf_client_volume_change_callback) (bthf_client_volume_type_t type, int volume);
+
+/** Callback for command complete event
+ *  cme is valid only for BTHF_CLIENT_CMD_COMPLETE_ERROR_CME type
+ */
+typedef void (*bthf_client_cmd_complete_callback) (bthf_client_cmd_complete_t type, int cme);
+
+/** Callback for subscriber information
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_subscriber_info_callback) (const char *name,
+                                                       bthf_client_subscriber_service_type_t type);
+
+/** Callback for in-band ring tone settings
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_in_band_ring_tone_callback) (bthf_client_in_band_ring_state_t state);
+
+/**
+ * Callback for requested number from AG
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_last_voice_tag_number_callback) (const char *number);
+
+/**
+ * Callback for sending ring indication to app
+ */
+typedef void (* bthf_client_ring_indication_callback) (void);
+
+/** BT-HF callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(BtHfClientCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+    bthf_client_connection_state_callback  connection_state_cb;
+    bthf_client_audio_state_callback       audio_state_cb;
+    bthf_client_vr_cmd_callback            vr_cmd_cb;
+    bthf_client_network_state_callback     network_state_cb;
+    bthf_client_network_roaming_callback   network_roaming_cb;
+    bthf_client_network_signal_callback    network_signal_cb;
+    bthf_client_battery_level_callback     battery_level_cb;
+    bthf_client_current_operator_callback  current_operator_cb;
+    bthf_client_call_callback              call_cb;
+    bthf_client_callsetup_callback         callsetup_cb;
+    bthf_client_callheld_callback          callheld_cb;
+    bthf_client_resp_and_hold_callback     resp_and_hold_cb;
+    bthf_client_clip_callback              clip_cb;
+    bthf_client_call_waiting_callback      call_waiting_cb;
+    bthf_client_current_calls              current_calls_cb;
+    bthf_client_volume_change_callback     volume_change_cb;
+    bthf_client_cmd_complete_callback      cmd_complete_cb;
+    bthf_client_subscriber_info_callback   subscriber_info_cb;
+    bthf_client_in_band_ring_tone_callback in_band_ring_tone_cb;
+    bthf_client_last_voice_tag_number_callback last_voice_tag_number_callback;
+    bthf_client_ring_indication_callback   ring_indication_cb;
+} bthf_client_callbacks_t;
+
+/** Represents the standard BT-HF interface. */
+typedef struct {
+
+    /** set to sizeof(BtHfClientInterface) */
+    size_t size;
+    /**
+     * Register the BtHf callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)(bthf_client_callbacks_t* callbacks);
+
+    /** connect to audio gateway */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** disconnect from audio gateway */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** create an audio connection */
+    bt_status_t (*connect_audio)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** close the audio connection */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect_audio)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** start voice recognition */
+    bt_status_t (*start_voice_recognition)(void);
+
+    /** stop voice recognition */
+    bt_status_t (*stop_voice_recognition)(void);
+
+    /** volume control */
+    bt_status_t (*volume_control) (bthf_client_volume_type_t type, int volume);
+
+    /** place a call with number a number
+     * if number is NULL last called number is called (aka re-dial)*/
+    bt_status_t (*dial) (const char *number);
+
+    /** place a call with number specified by location (speed dial) */
+    bt_status_t (*dial_memory) (int location);
+
+    /** perform specified call related action
+     * idx is limited only for enhanced call control related action
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*handle_call_action) (bthf_client_call_action_t action, int idx);
+
+    /** query list of current calls */
+    bt_status_t (*query_current_calls) (void);
+
+    /** query name of current selected operator */
+    bt_status_t (*query_current_operator_name) (void);
+
+    /** Retrieve subscriber information */
+    bt_status_t (*retrieve_subscriber_info) (void);
+
+    /** Send DTMF code*/
+    bt_status_t (*send_dtmf) (char code);
+
+    /** Request a phone number from AG corresponding to last voice tag recorded */
+    bt_status_t (*request_last_voice_tag_number) (void);
+
+    /** Closes the interface. */
+    void (*cleanup)(void);
+
+    /** Send AT Command. */
+    bt_status_t (*send_at_cmd) (int cmd, int val1, int val2, const char *arg);
+} bthf_client_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HF_CLIENT_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hh.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hh.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dad9586
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hh.h
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HH_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HH_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define BTHH_MAX_DSC_LEN   884
+
+/* HH connection states */
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_CONNECTED              = 0,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_FAILED_MOUSE_FROM_HOST,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_FAILED_KBD_FROM_HOST,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_FAILED_TOO_MANY_DEVICES,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_FAILED_NO_BTHID_DRIVER,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_FAILED_GENERIC,
+    BTHH_CONN_STATE_UNKNOWN
+} bthh_connection_state_t;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHH_OK                = 0,
+    BTHH_HS_HID_NOT_READY,        /* handshake error : device not ready */
+    BTHH_HS_INVALID_RPT_ID,       /* handshake error : invalid report ID */
+    BTHH_HS_TRANS_NOT_SPT,        /* handshake error : transaction not spt */
+    BTHH_HS_INVALID_PARAM,        /* handshake error : invalid paremter */
+    BTHH_HS_ERROR,                /* handshake error : unspecified HS error */
+    BTHH_ERR,                     /* general BTA HH error */
+    BTHH_ERR_SDP,                 /* SDP error */
+    BTHH_ERR_PROTO,               /* SET_Protocol error,
+                                                                only used in BTA_HH_OPEN_EVT callback */
+    BTHH_ERR_DB_FULL,             /* device database full error, used  */
+    BTHH_ERR_TOD_UNSPT,           /* type of device not supported */
+    BTHH_ERR_NO_RES,              /* out of system resources */
+    BTHH_ERR_AUTH_FAILED,         /* authentication fail */
+    BTHH_ERR_HDL
+}bthh_status_t;
+
+/* Protocol modes */
+typedef enum {
+    BTHH_REPORT_MODE       = 0x00,
+    BTHH_BOOT_MODE         = 0x01,
+    BTHH_UNSUPPORTED_MODE  = 0xff
+}bthh_protocol_mode_t;
+
+/* Report types */
+typedef enum {
+    BTHH_INPUT_REPORT      = 1,
+    BTHH_OUTPUT_REPORT,
+    BTHH_FEATURE_REPORT
+}bthh_report_type_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    int         attr_mask;
+    uint8_t     sub_class;
+    uint8_t     app_id;
+    int         vendor_id;
+    int         product_id;
+    int         version;
+    uint8_t     ctry_code;
+    int         dl_len;
+    uint8_t     dsc_list[BTHH_MAX_DSC_LEN];
+} bthh_hid_info_t;
+
+/** Callback for connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from bthh_connection_state_t
+ */
+typedef void (* bthh_connection_state_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_connection_state_t state);
+
+/** Callback for vitual unplug api.
+ *  the status of the vitual unplug
+ */
+typedef void (* bthh_virtual_unplug_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_status_t hh_status);
+
+/** Callback for get hid info
+ *  hid_info will contain attr_mask, sub_class, app_id, vendor_id, product_id, version, ctry_code, len
+ */
+typedef void (* bthh_hid_info_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_hid_info_t hid_info);
+
+/** Callback for get protocol api.
+ *  the protocol mode is one of the value from bthh_protocol_mode_t
+ */
+typedef void (* bthh_protocol_mode_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_status_t hh_status, bthh_protocol_mode_t mode);
+
+/** Callback for get/set_idle_time api.
+ */
+typedef void (* bthh_idle_time_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_status_t hh_status, int idle_rate);
+
+
+/** Callback for get report api.
+ *  if staus is ok rpt_data contains the report data
+ */
+typedef void (* bthh_get_report_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_status_t hh_status, uint8_t* rpt_data, int rpt_size);
+
+/** Callback for set_report/set_protocol api and if error
+ *  occurs for get_report/get_protocol api.
+ */
+typedef void (* bthh_handshake_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_status_t hh_status);
+
+
+/** BT-HH callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(BtHfCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+    bthh_connection_state_callback  connection_state_cb;
+    bthh_hid_info_callback          hid_info_cb;
+    bthh_protocol_mode_callback     protocol_mode_cb;
+    bthh_idle_time_callback         idle_time_cb;
+    bthh_get_report_callback        get_report_cb;
+    bthh_virtual_unplug_callback    virtual_unplug_cb;
+    bthh_handshake_callback         handshake_cb;
+
+} bthh_callbacks_t;
+
+
+
+/** Represents the standard BT-HH interface. */
+typedef struct {
+
+    /** set to sizeof(BtHhInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * Register the BtHh callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)( bthh_callbacks_t* callbacks );
+
+    /** connect to hid device */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** dis-connect from hid device */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr );
+
+    /** Virtual UnPlug (VUP) the specified HID device */
+    bt_status_t (*virtual_unplug)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** Set the HID device descriptor for the specified HID device. */
+    bt_status_t (*set_info)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_hid_info_t hid_info );
+
+    /** Get the HID proto mode. */
+    bt_status_t (*get_protocol) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_protocol_mode_t protocolMode);
+
+    /** Set the HID proto mode. */
+    bt_status_t (*set_protocol)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_protocol_mode_t protocolMode);
+
+    /** Send a GET_REPORT to HID device. */
+    bt_status_t (*get_report)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_report_type_t reportType, uint8_t reportId, int bufferSize);
+
+    /** Send a SET_REPORT to HID device. */
+    bt_status_t (*set_report)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, bthh_report_type_t reportType, char* report);
+
+    /** Send data to HID device. */
+    bt_status_t (*send_data)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, char* data);
+
+	/** Closes the interface. */
+    void  (*cleanup)( void );
+
+} bthh_interface_t;
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HH_H */
+
+
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hl.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd29e3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_hl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HL_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HL_H
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* HL connection states */
+
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHL_MDEP_ROLE_SOURCE,
+    BTHL_MDEP_ROLE_SINK
+} bthl_mdep_role_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTHL_APP_REG_STATE_REG_SUCCESS,
+    BTHL_APP_REG_STATE_REG_FAILED,
+    BTHL_APP_REG_STATE_DEREG_SUCCESS,
+    BTHL_APP_REG_STATE_DEREG_FAILED
+} bthl_app_reg_state_t;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+    BTHL_CHANNEL_TYPE_RELIABLE,
+    BTHL_CHANNEL_TYPE_STREAMING,
+    BTHL_CHANNEL_TYPE_ANY
+} bthl_channel_type_t;
+
+
+/* HL connection states */
+typedef enum {
+    BTHL_CONN_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    BTHL_CONN_STATE_CONNECTED,
+    BTHL_CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING,
+    BTHL_CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
+    BTHL_CONN_STATE_DESTROYED
+} bthl_channel_state_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    bthl_mdep_role_t        mdep_role;
+    int                     data_type;
+    bthl_channel_type_t     channel_type;
+    const char                   *mdep_description; /* MDEP description to be used in the SDP (optional); null terminated */
+} bthl_mdep_cfg_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    const char      *application_name;
+    const char      *provider_name;   /* provider name to be used in the SDP (optional); null terminated */
+    const char      *srv_name;        /* service name to be used in the SDP (optional); null terminated*/
+    const char      *srv_desp;        /* service description to be used in the SDP (optional); null terminated */
+    int             number_of_mdeps;
+    bthl_mdep_cfg_t *mdep_cfg;  /* Dynamic array */
+} bthl_reg_param_t;
+
+/** Callback for application registration status.
+ *  state will have one of the values from  bthl_app_reg_state_t
+ */
+typedef void (* bthl_app_reg_state_callback)(int app_id, bthl_app_reg_state_t state);
+
+/** Callback for channel connection state change.
+ *  state will have one of the values from
+ *  bthl_connection_state_t and fd (file descriptor)
+ */
+typedef void (* bthl_channel_state_callback)(int app_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int mdep_cfg_index, int channel_id, bthl_channel_state_t state, int fd);
+
+/** BT-HL callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(bthl_callbacks_t) */
+    size_t      size;
+    bthl_app_reg_state_callback     app_reg_state_cb;
+    bthl_channel_state_callback     channel_state_cb;
+} bthl_callbacks_t;
+
+
+/** Represents the standard BT-HL interface. */
+typedef struct {
+
+    /** set to sizeof(bthl_interface_t)  */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * Register the Bthl callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)( bthl_callbacks_t* callbacks );
+
+    /** Register HL application */
+    bt_status_t (*register_application) ( bthl_reg_param_t *p_reg_param, int *app_id);
+
+    /** Unregister HL application */
+    bt_status_t (*unregister_application) (int app_id);
+
+    /** connect channel */
+    bt_status_t (*connect_channel)(int app_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int mdep_cfg_index, int *channel_id);
+
+    /** destroy channel */
+    bt_status_t (*destroy_channel)(int channel_id);
+
+    /** Close the  Bthl callback **/
+    void (*cleanup)(void);
+
+} bthl_interface_t;
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_HL_H */
+
+
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_mce.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_mce.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d159b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_mce.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_MCE_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_MCE_H
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/** MAS instance description */
+typedef struct
+{
+    int  id;
+    int  scn;
+    int  msg_types;
+    char *p_name;
+} btmce_mas_instance_t;
+
+/** callback for get_remote_mas_instances */
+typedef void (*btmce_remote_mas_instances_callback)(bt_status_t status, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                    int num_instances, btmce_mas_instance_t *instances);
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(btmce_callbacks_t) */
+    size_t      size;
+    btmce_remote_mas_instances_callback  remote_mas_instances_cb;
+} btmce_callbacks_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to size of this struct */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /** register BT MCE callbacks */
+    bt_status_t (*init)(btmce_callbacks_t *callbacks);
+
+    /** search for MAS instances on remote device */
+    bt_status_t (*get_remote_mas_instances)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+} btmce_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_MCE_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_pan.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_pan.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..83e7949
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_pan.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_PAN_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_PAN_H
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define BTPAN_ROLE_NONE      0
+#define BTPAN_ROLE_PANNAP    1
+#define BTPAN_ROLE_PANU      2
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTPAN_STATE_CONNECTED       = 0,
+    BTPAN_STATE_CONNECTING      = 1,
+    BTPAN_STATE_DISCONNECTED    = 2,
+    BTPAN_STATE_DISCONNECTING   = 3
+} btpan_connection_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTPAN_STATE_ENABLED = 0,
+    BTPAN_STATE_DISABLED = 1
+} btpan_control_state_t;
+
+/**
+* Callback for pan connection state
+*/
+typedef void (*btpan_connection_state_callback)(btpan_connection_state_t state, bt_status_t error,
+                                                const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int local_role, int remote_role);
+typedef void (*btpan_control_state_callback)(btpan_control_state_t state, int local_role,
+                                            bt_status_t error, const char* ifname);
+
+typedef struct {
+    size_t size;
+    btpan_control_state_callback control_state_cb;
+    btpan_connection_state_callback connection_state_cb;
+} btpan_callbacks_t;
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to size of this struct*/
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Initialize the pan interface and register the btpan callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)(const btpan_callbacks_t* callbacks);
+    /*
+     * enable the pan service by specified role. The result state of
+     * enabl will be returned by btpan_control_state_callback. when pan-nap is enabled,
+     * the state of connecting panu device will be notified by btpan_connection_state_callback
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*enable)(int local_role);
+    /*
+     * get current pan local role
+     */
+    int (*get_local_role)(void);
+    /**
+     * start bluetooth pan connection to the remote device by specified pan role. The result state will be
+     * returned by btpan_connection_state_callback
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int local_role, int remote_role);
+    /**
+     * stop bluetooth pan connection. The result state will be returned by btpan_connection_state_callback
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*disconnect)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /**
+     * Cleanup the pan interface
+     */
+    void (*cleanup)(void);
+
+} btpan_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_PAN_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_rc.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_rc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71a8901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_rc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_RC_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_RC_H
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* Change this macro to use multiple RC */
+#define BT_RC_NUM_APP 1
+
+/* Macros */
+#define BTRC_MAX_ATTR_STR_LEN       (1 << 16)
+#define BTRC_UID_SIZE               8
+#define BTRC_MAX_APP_SETTINGS       8
+#define BTRC_MAX_FOLDER_DEPTH       4
+#define BTRC_MAX_APP_ATTR_SIZE      16
+#define BTRC_MAX_ELEM_ATTR_SIZE     8
+#define BTRC_FEATURE_BIT_MASK_SIZE 16
+
+/* Macros for valid scopes in get_folder_items */
+#define BTRC_SCOPE_PLAYER_LIST  0x00 /* Media Player List */
+#define BTRC_SCOPE_FILE_SYSTEM  0x01 /* Virtual File System */
+#define BTRC_SCOPE_SEARCH  0x02 /* Search */
+#define BTRC_SCOPE_NOW_PLAYING   0x03 /* Now Playing */
+
+/* Macros for supported character encoding */
+#define BTRC_CHARSET_ID_UTF8  0x006A
+
+/* Macros for item types */
+#define BTRC_ITEM_PLAYER  0x01 /* Media Player */
+#define BTRC_ITEM_FOLDER  0x02 /* Folder */
+#define BTRC_ITEM_MEDIA   0x03 /* Media File */
+
+/* Macros for media attribute IDs */
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_INVALID               -1
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_TITLE                 0x00000001
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_ARTIST                0x00000002
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_ALBUM                 0x00000003
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_TRACK_NUM             0x00000004
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_NUM_TRACKS            0x00000005
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_GENRE                 0x00000006
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ID_PLAYING_TIME          0x00000007        /* in miliseconds */
+
+/* Macros for folder types */
+#define BTRC_FOLDER_TYPE_MIXED      0x00
+#define BTRC_FOLDER_TYPE_TITLES     0x01
+#define BTRC_FOLDER_TYPE_ALBUMS     0x02
+#define BTRC_FOLDER_TYPE_ARTISTS    0x03
+#define BTRC_FOLDER_TYPE_GENRES     0x04
+#define BTRC_FOLDER_TYPE_PLAYLISTS  0x05
+#define BTRC_FOLDER_TYPE_YEARS      0x06
+
+/* Macros for media types */
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO  0x00 /* audio */
+#define BTRC_MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO  0x01 /* video */
+
+/* Macros for num attributes */
+#define BTRC_NUM_ATTR_NONE 0xFF /* No attributes required */
+#define BTRC_NUM_ATTR_ALL  0X00 /* All attributes required */
+
+#define BTRC_HANDLE_NONE 0xFF
+
+typedef uint8_t btrc_uid_t[BTRC_UID_SIZE];
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_CONNECTION_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0,
+    BTRC_CONNECTION_STATE_CONNECTED
+} btrc_connection_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_FEAT_NONE = 0x00,    /* AVRCP 1.0 */
+    BTRC_FEAT_METADATA = 0x01,    /* AVRCP 1.3 */
+    BTRC_FEAT_ABSOLUTE_VOLUME = 0x02,    /* Supports TG role and volume sync */
+    BTRC_FEAT_BROWSE = 0x04,    /* AVRCP 1.4 and up, with Browsing support */
+} btrc_remote_features_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_PLAYSTATE_STOPPED = 0x00,    /* Stopped */
+    BTRC_PLAYSTATE_PLAYING = 0x01,    /* Playing */
+    BTRC_PLAYSTATE_PAUSED = 0x02,    /* Paused  */
+    BTRC_PLAYSTATE_FWD_SEEK = 0x03,    /* Fwd Seek*/
+    BTRC_PLAYSTATE_REV_SEEK = 0x04,    /* Rev Seek*/
+    BTRC_PLAYSTATE_ERROR = 0xFF,    /* Error   */
+} btrc_play_status_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_EVT_PLAY_STATUS_CHANGED = 0x01,
+    BTRC_EVT_TRACK_CHANGE = 0x02,
+    BTRC_EVT_TRACK_REACHED_END = 0x03,
+    BTRC_EVT_TRACK_REACHED_START = 0x04,
+    BTRC_EVT_PLAY_POS_CHANGED = 0x05,
+    BTRC_EVT_APP_SETTINGS_CHANGED = 0x08,
+    BTRC_EVT_NOW_PLAYING_CONTENT_CHANGED = 0x09,
+    BTRC_EVT_AVAL_PLAYER_CHANGE = 0x0a,
+    BTRC_EVT_ADDR_PLAYER_CHANGE = 0x0b,
+    BTRC_EVT_UIDS_CHANGED = 0x0c,
+    BTRC_EVT_VOL_CHANGED = 0x0d,
+} btrc_event_id_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_NOTIFICATION_TYPE_INTERIM = 0,
+    BTRC_NOTIFICATION_TYPE_CHANGED = 1,
+} btrc_notification_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_PLAYER_ATTR_EQUALIZER = 0x01,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_ATTR_REPEAT = 0x02,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_ATTR_SHUFFLE = 0x03,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_ATTR_SCAN = 0x04,
+} btrc_player_attr_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_TITLE = 0x01,
+    BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ARTIST = 0x02,
+    BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_ALBUM = 0x03,
+    BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_TRACK_NUM = 0x04,
+    BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_NUM_TRACKS = 0x05,
+    BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_GENRE = 0x06,
+    BTRC_MEDIA_ATTR_PLAYING_TIME = 0x07,
+} btrc_media_attr_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_PLAYER_VAL_OFF_REPEAT = 0x01,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_VAL_SINGLE_REPEAT = 0x02,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_VAL_ALL_REPEAT = 0x03,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_VAL_GROUP_REPEAT = 0x04
+} btrc_player_repeat_val_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_PLAYER_VAL_OFF_SHUFFLE = 0x01,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_VAL_ALL_SHUFFLE = 0x02,
+    BTRC_PLAYER_VAL_GROUP_SHUFFLE = 0x03
+} btrc_player_shuffle_val_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTRC_STS_BAD_CMD        = 0x00, /* Invalid command */
+    BTRC_STS_BAD_PARAM      = 0x01, /* Invalid parameter */
+    BTRC_STS_NOT_FOUND      = 0x02, /* Specified parameter is wrong or not found */
+    BTRC_STS_INTERNAL_ERR   = 0x03, /* Internal Error */
+    BTRC_STS_NO_ERROR       = 0x04, /* Operation Success */
+    BTRC_STS_UID_CHANGED    = 0x05, /* UIDs changed */
+    BTRC_STS_RESERVED       = 0x06, /* Reserved */
+    BTRC_STS_INV_DIRN       = 0x07, /* Invalid direction */
+    BTRC_STS_INV_DIRECTORY  = 0x08, /* Invalid directory */
+    BTRC_STS_INV_ITEM       = 0x09, /* Invalid Item */
+    BTRC_STS_INV_SCOPE      = 0x0a, /* Invalid scope */
+    BTRC_STS_INV_RANGE      = 0x0b, /* Invalid range */
+    BTRC_STS_DIRECTORY      = 0x0c, /* UID is a directory */
+    BTRC_STS_MEDIA_IN_USE   = 0x0d, /* Media in use */
+    BTRC_STS_PLAY_LIST_FULL = 0x0e, /* Playing list full */
+    BTRC_STS_SRCH_NOT_SPRTD = 0x0f, /* Search not supported */
+    BTRC_STS_SRCH_IN_PROG   = 0x10, /* Search in progress */
+    BTRC_STS_INV_PLAYER     = 0x11, /* Invalid player */
+    BTRC_STS_PLAY_NOT_BROW  = 0x12, /* Player not browsable */
+    BTRC_STS_PLAY_NOT_ADDR  = 0x13, /* Player not addressed */
+    BTRC_STS_INV_RESULTS    = 0x14, /* Invalid results */
+    BTRC_STS_NO_AVBL_PLAY   = 0x15, /* No available players */
+    BTRC_STS_ADDR_PLAY_CHGD = 0x16, /* Addressed player changed */
+} btrc_status_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t player_id;
+    uint16_t uid_counter;
+} btrc_addr_player_changed_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t num_attr;
+    uint8_t attr_ids[BTRC_MAX_APP_SETTINGS];
+    uint8_t attr_values[BTRC_MAX_APP_SETTINGS];
+} btrc_player_settings_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t   val;
+    uint16_t  charset_id;
+    uint16_t  str_len;
+    uint8_t   *p_str;
+} btrc_player_app_ext_attr_val_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t   attr_id;
+    uint16_t  charset_id;
+    uint16_t  str_len;
+    uint8_t   *p_str;
+    uint8_t   num_val;
+    btrc_player_app_ext_attr_val_t ext_attr_val[BTRC_MAX_APP_ATTR_SIZE];
+} btrc_player_app_ext_attr_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t attr_id;
+    uint8_t num_val;
+    uint8_t attr_val[BTRC_MAX_APP_ATTR_SIZE];
+} btrc_player_app_attr_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t start_item;
+    uint32_t end_item;
+    uint32_t size;
+    uint32_t attrs[BTRC_MAX_ELEM_ATTR_SIZE];
+    uint8_t  attr_count;
+} btrc_getfolderitem_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t type;
+    uint16_t uid_counter;
+} btrc_uids_changed_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t type;
+} btrc_now_playing_changed_t;
+
+typedef union
+{
+    btrc_play_status_t play_status;
+    btrc_uid_t track; /* queue position in NowPlaying */
+    uint32_t song_pos;
+    uint16_t uid_counter;
+    btrc_player_settings_t player_setting;
+    btrc_addr_player_changed_t addr_player_changed;
+    btrc_uids_changed_t uids_changed;
+    btrc_now_playing_changed_t now_playing_changed;
+} btrc_register_notification_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t id; /* can be attr_id or value_id */
+    uint8_t text[BTRC_MAX_ATTR_STR_LEN];
+} btrc_player_setting_text_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t attr_id;
+    uint8_t text[BTRC_MAX_ATTR_STR_LEN];
+} btrc_element_attr_val_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t  player_id;
+    uint8_t   major_type;
+    uint32_t  sub_type;
+    uint8_t   play_status;
+    uint8_t   features[BTRC_FEATURE_BIT_MASK_SIZE];
+    uint16_t  charset_id;
+    uint8_t   name[BTRC_MAX_ATTR_STR_LEN];
+} btrc_item_player_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t   uid[BTRC_UID_SIZE];
+    uint8_t   type;
+    uint8_t   playable;
+    uint16_t  charset_id;
+    uint8_t   name[BTRC_MAX_ATTR_STR_LEN];
+} btrc_item_folder_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t  uid[BTRC_UID_SIZE];
+    uint8_t  type;
+    uint16_t charset_id;
+    uint8_t  name[BTRC_MAX_ATTR_STR_LEN];
+    int      num_attrs;
+    btrc_element_attr_val_t* p_attrs;
+} btrc_item_media_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t item_type;
+    union
+    {
+        btrc_item_player_t player;
+        btrc_item_folder_t folder;
+        btrc_item_media_t  media;
+    };
+} btrc_folder_items_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t  str_len;
+    uint8_t   p_str[BTRC_MAX_ATTR_STR_LEN];
+} btrc_br_folder_name_t;
+
+/** Callback for the controller's supported feautres */
+typedef void (* btrc_remote_features_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                      btrc_remote_features_t features);
+
+/** Callback for play status request */
+typedef void (* btrc_get_play_status_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for list player application attributes (Shuffle, Repeat,...) */
+typedef void (* btrc_list_player_app_attr_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for list player application attributes (Shuffle, Repeat,...) */
+typedef void (* btrc_list_player_app_values_callback)(btrc_player_attr_t attr_id,
+    bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for getting the current player application settings value
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attribute ids contained in p_attrs
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_player_app_value_callback) (uint8_t num_attr,
+    btrc_player_attr_t *p_attrs, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for getting the player application settings attributes' text
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attribute ids contained in p_attrs
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_player_app_attrs_text_callback) (uint8_t num_attr,
+    btrc_player_attr_t *p_attrs, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for getting the player application settings values' text
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of value ids contained in p_vals
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_player_app_values_text_callback) (uint8_t attr_id, uint8_t num_val,
+    uint8_t *p_vals, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for setting the player application settings values */
+typedef void (* btrc_set_player_app_value_callback) (btrc_player_settings_t *p_vals,
+    bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to fetch the get element attributes of the current song
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attributes requested in p_attrs
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_element_attr_callback) (uint8_t num_attr, btrc_media_attr_t *p_attrs,
+    bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for register notification (Play state change/track change/...)
+**  param: Is only valid if event_id is BTRC_EVT_PLAY_POS_CHANGED
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_register_notification_callback) (btrc_event_id_t event_id, uint32_t param,
+    bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/* AVRCP 1.4 Enhancements */
+/** Callback for volume change on CT
+**  volume: Current volume setting on the CT (0-127)
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_volume_change_callback) (uint8_t volume, uint8_t ctype, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for passthrough commands */
+typedef void (* btrc_passthrough_cmd_callback) (int id, int key_state, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for set addressed player response on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_set_addressed_player_callback) (uint16_t player_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for set browsed player response on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_set_browsed_player_callback) (uint16_t player_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for get folder items on TG
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attributes requested in p_attr_ids
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_folder_items_callback) (uint8_t scope, uint32_t start_item,
+              uint32_t end_item, uint8_t num_attr, uint32_t *p_attr_ids, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for changing browsed path on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_change_path_callback) (uint8_t direction,
+                uint8_t* folder_uid, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to fetch the get item attributes of the media item
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attributes requested in p_attrs
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_item_attr_callback) (uint8_t scope, uint8_t* uid, uint16_t uid_counter,
+                uint8_t num_attr, btrc_media_attr_t *p_attrs, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for play request for the media item indicated by an identifier */
+typedef void (* btrc_play_item_callback) (uint8_t scope,
+                uint16_t uid_counter, uint8_t* uid, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to fetch total number of items from a folder **/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_total_num_of_items_callback) (uint8_t scope, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for conducting recursive search on a current browsed path for a specified string */
+typedef void (* btrc_search_callback) (uint16_t charset_id,
+                uint16_t str_len, uint8_t* p_str, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to add a specified media item indicated by an identifier to now playing queue. */
+typedef void (* btrc_add_to_now_playing_callback) (uint8_t scope,
+                uint8_t* uid, uint16_t  uid_counter, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for set addressed player response on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_set_addressed_player_callback) (uint16_t player_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for set browsed player response on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_set_browsed_player_callback) (uint16_t player_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for get folder items on TG
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attributes requested in p_attr_ids
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_folder_items_callback) (uint8_t scope, uint32_t start_item,
+              uint32_t end_item, uint8_t num_attr, uint32_t *p_attr_ids, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for changing browsed path on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_change_path_callback) (uint8_t direction,
+                uint8_t* folder_uid, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to fetch the get item attributes of the media item
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attributes requested in p_attrs
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_item_attr_callback) (uint8_t scope, uint8_t* uid, uint16_t uid_counter,
+                uint8_t num_attr, btrc_media_attr_t *p_attrs, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for play request for the media item indicated by an identifier */
+typedef void (* btrc_play_item_callback) (uint8_t scope,
+                uint16_t uid_counter, uint8_t* uid, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to fetch total number of items from a folder **/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_total_num_of_items_callback) (uint8_t scope, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for conducting recursive search on a current browsed path for a specified string */
+typedef void (* btrc_search_callback) (uint16_t charset_id,
+                uint16_t str_len, uint8_t* p_str, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to add a specified media item indicated by an identifier to now playing queue. */
+typedef void (* btrc_add_to_now_playing_callback) (uint8_t scope,
+                uint8_t* uid, uint16_t  uid_counter, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for set addressed player response on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_set_addressed_player_callback) (uint16_t player_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for set browsed player response on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_set_browsed_player_callback) (uint16_t player_id, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for get folder items on TG
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attributes requested in p_attr_ids
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_folder_items_callback) (uint8_t scope, uint32_t start_item,
+              uint32_t end_item, uint8_t num_attr, uint32_t *p_attr_ids, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for changing browsed path on TG **/
+typedef void (* btrc_change_path_callback) (uint8_t direction,
+                uint8_t* folder_uid, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to fetch the get item attributes of the media item
+**  num_attr: specifies the number of attributes requested in p_attrs
+*/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_item_attr_callback) (uint8_t scope, uint8_t* uid, uint16_t uid_counter,
+                uint8_t num_attr, btrc_media_attr_t *p_attrs, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for play request for the media item indicated by an identifier */
+typedef void (* btrc_play_item_callback) (uint8_t scope,
+                uint16_t uid_counter, uint8_t* uid, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to fetch total number of items from a folder **/
+typedef void (* btrc_get_total_num_of_items_callback) (uint8_t scope, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback for conducting recursive search on a current browsed path for a specified string */
+typedef void (* btrc_search_callback) (uint16_t charset_id,
+                uint16_t str_len, uint8_t* p_str, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** Callback to add a specified media item indicated by an identifier to now playing queue. */
+typedef void (* btrc_add_to_now_playing_callback) (uint8_t scope,
+                uint8_t* uid, uint16_t  uid_counter, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+/** BT-RC Target callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(BtRcCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+    btrc_remote_features_callback               remote_features_cb;
+    btrc_get_play_status_callback               get_play_status_cb;
+    btrc_list_player_app_attr_callback          list_player_app_attr_cb;
+    btrc_list_player_app_values_callback        list_player_app_values_cb;
+    btrc_get_player_app_value_callback          get_player_app_value_cb;
+    btrc_get_player_app_attrs_text_callback     get_player_app_attrs_text_cb;
+    btrc_get_player_app_values_text_callback    get_player_app_values_text_cb;
+    btrc_set_player_app_value_callback          set_player_app_value_cb;
+    btrc_get_element_attr_callback              get_element_attr_cb;
+    btrc_register_notification_callback         register_notification_cb;
+    btrc_volume_change_callback                 volume_change_cb;
+    btrc_passthrough_cmd_callback               passthrough_cmd_cb;
+    btrc_set_addressed_player_callback          set_addressed_player_cb;
+    btrc_set_browsed_player_callback            set_browsed_player_cb;
+    btrc_get_folder_items_callback              get_folder_items_cb;
+    btrc_change_path_callback                   change_path_cb;
+    btrc_get_item_attr_callback                 get_item_attr_cb;
+    btrc_play_item_callback                     play_item_cb;
+    btrc_get_total_num_of_items_callback        get_total_num_of_items_cb;
+    btrc_search_callback                        search_cb;
+    btrc_add_to_now_playing_callback            add_to_now_playing_cb;
+} btrc_callbacks_t;
+
+/** Represents the standard BT-RC AVRCP Target interface. */
+typedef struct {
+
+    /** set to sizeof(BtRcInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Register the BtRc callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)( btrc_callbacks_t* callbacks );
+
+    /** Respose to GetPlayStatus request. Contains the current
+    **  1. Play status
+    **  2. Song duration/length
+    **  3. Song position
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*get_play_status_rsp)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_play_status_t play_status,
+        uint32_t song_len, uint32_t song_pos);
+
+    /** Lists the support player application attributes (Shuffle/Repeat/...)
+    **  num_attr: Specifies the number of attributes contained in the pointer p_attrs
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*list_player_app_attr_rsp)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int num_attr,
+        btrc_player_attr_t *p_attrs);
+
+    /** Lists the support player application attributes (Shuffle Off/On/Group)
+    **  num_val: Specifies the number of values contained in the pointer p_vals
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*list_player_app_value_rsp)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int num_val, uint8_t *p_vals);
+
+    /** Returns the current application attribute values for each of the specified attr_id */
+    bt_status_t (*get_player_app_value_rsp)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_player_settings_t *p_vals);
+
+    /** Returns the application attributes text ("Shuffle"/"Repeat"/...)
+    **  num_attr: Specifies the number of attributes' text contained in the pointer p_attrs
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*get_player_app_attr_text_rsp)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int num_attr,
+        btrc_player_setting_text_t *p_attrs);
+
+    /** Returns the application attributes text ("Shuffle"/"Repeat"/...)
+    **  num_attr: Specifies the number of attribute values' text contained in the pointer p_vals
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*get_player_app_value_text_rsp)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int num_val,
+        btrc_player_setting_text_t *p_vals);
+
+    /** Returns the current songs' element attributes text ("Title"/"Album"/"Artist")
+    **  num_attr: Specifies the number of attributes' text contained in the pointer p_attrs
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*get_element_attr_rsp)( bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t num_attr,
+        btrc_element_attr_val_t *p_attrs);
+
+    /** Response to set player attribute request ("Shuffle"/"Repeat")
+    **  rsp_status: Status of setting the player attributes for the current media player
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*set_player_app_value_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status);
+
+    /* Response to the register notification request (Play state change/track change/...).
+    ** event_id: Refers to the event_id this notification change corresponds too
+    ** type: Response type - interim/changed
+    ** p_params: Based on the event_id, this parameter should be populated
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*register_notification_rsp)(btrc_event_id_t event_id,
+                                             btrc_notification_type_t type,
+                                             btrc_register_notification_t *p_param);
+
+    /* AVRCP 1.4 enhancements */
+
+    /**Send current volume setting to remote side. Support limited to SetAbsoluteVolume
+    ** This can be enhanced to support Relative Volume (AVRCP 1.0).
+    ** With RelateVolume, we will send VOLUME_UP/VOLUME_DOWN opposed to absolute volume level
+    ** volume: Should be in the range 0-127. bit7 is reseved and cannot be set
+    */
+    bt_status_t (*set_volume)(uint8_t volume);
+
+    /* Set addressed player response from TG to CT */
+    bt_status_t (*set_addressed_player_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status);
+
+    /* Set browsed player response from TG to CT */
+    bt_status_t (*set_browsed_player_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status,
+        uint32_t num_items, uint16_t charset_id, uint8_t folder_depth,
+        btrc_br_folder_name_t *p_folders);
+
+    /* Get folder item list response from TG to CT */
+     bt_status_t (*get_folder_items_list_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status,
+        uint16_t uid_counter, uint8_t num_items, btrc_folder_items_t *p_items);
+
+    /* Change path response from TG to CT */
+    bt_status_t (*change_path_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status,
+        uint32_t num_items);
+
+    /** Returns the element's attributes num_attr: Specifies the number of attributes' text
+     * contained in the pointer p_attrs
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*get_item_attr_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status,
+        uint8_t num_attr, btrc_element_attr_val_t *p_attrs);
+
+    /* play media item response from TG to CT */
+    bt_status_t (*play_item_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status);
+
+    /* get total number of items response from TG to CT*/
+    bt_status_t (*get_total_num_of_items_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status,
+        uint32_t uid_counter, uint32_t num_items);
+
+    /* Search VFS response from TG to CT */
+    bt_status_t (*search_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status, uint32_t uid_counter,
+        uint32_t num_items);
+
+    /* add_to_now playing list response from TG to CT */
+    bt_status_t (*add_to_now_playing_rsp)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_status_t rsp_status);
+
+    /** Closes the interface. */
+    void  (*cleanup)( void );
+} btrc_interface_t;
+
+typedef void (* btrc_passthrough_rsp_callback) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int id, int key_state);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_groupnavigation_rsp_callback) (int id, int key_state);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_connection_state_callback) (
+    bool rc_connect, bool bt_connect, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_getrcfeatures_callback) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, int features);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_setabsvol_cmd_callback) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t abs_vol, uint8_t label);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_registernotification_abs_vol_callback) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t label);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_setplayerapplicationsetting_rsp_callback) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                                          uint8_t accepted);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_playerapplicationsetting_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                                 uint8_t num_attr,
+                                                                 btrc_player_app_attr_t *app_attrs,
+                                                                 uint8_t num_ext_attr,
+                                                                 btrc_player_app_ext_attr_t *ext_attrs);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_playerapplicationsetting_changed_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                                          btrc_player_settings_t *p_vals);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_track_changed_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t num_attr,
+                                                     btrc_element_attr_val_t *p_attrs);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_play_position_changed_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                              uint32_t song_len, uint32_t song_pos);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_play_status_changed_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                            btrc_play_status_t play_status);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_get_folder_items_callback )(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,
+                                                            btrc_status_t status,
+                                                            const btrc_folder_items_t *folder_items,
+                                                            uint8_t count);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_change_path_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t count);
+
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_set_browsed_player_callback )(
+    bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t num_items, uint8_t depth);
+typedef void (* btrc_ctrl_set_addressed_player_callback)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t status);
+/** BT-RC Controller callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(BtRcCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+    btrc_passthrough_rsp_callback                               passthrough_rsp_cb;
+    btrc_groupnavigation_rsp_callback                           groupnavigation_rsp_cb;
+    btrc_connection_state_callback                              connection_state_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_getrcfeatures_callback                            getrcfeatures_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_setplayerapplicationsetting_rsp_callback          setplayerappsetting_rsp_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_playerapplicationsetting_callback                 playerapplicationsetting_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_playerapplicationsetting_changed_callback         playerapplicationsetting_changed_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_setabsvol_cmd_callback                            setabsvol_cmd_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_registernotification_abs_vol_callback             registernotification_absvol_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_track_changed_callback                            track_changed_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_play_position_changed_callback                    play_position_changed_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_play_status_changed_callback                      play_status_changed_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_get_folder_items_callback                         get_folder_items_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_change_path_callback                              change_folder_path_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_set_browsed_player_callback                       set_browsed_player_cb;
+    btrc_ctrl_set_addressed_player_callback                     set_addressed_player_cb;
+} btrc_ctrl_callbacks_t;
+
+/** Represents the standard BT-RC AVRCP Controller interface. */
+typedef struct {
+
+    /** set to sizeof(BtRcInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Register the BtRc callbacks
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*init)( btrc_ctrl_callbacks_t* callbacks );
+
+    /** send pass through command to target */
+    bt_status_t (*send_pass_through_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t key_code,
+            uint8_t key_state );
+
+    /** send group navigation command to target */
+    bt_status_t (*send_group_navigation_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t key_code,
+            uint8_t key_state );
+
+    /** send command to set player applicaiton setting attributes to target */
+    bt_status_t (*set_player_app_setting_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t num_attrib,
+            uint8_t* attrib_ids, uint8_t* attrib_vals);
+
+    /** send command to play a particular item */
+    bt_status_t (*play_item_cmd) (
+        bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t scope, uint8_t *uid, uint16_t uid_counter);
+
+    /** get the playback state */
+    bt_status_t (*get_playback_state_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr);
+
+    /** get the now playing list */
+    bt_status_t (*get_now_playing_list_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t start, uint8_t items);
+
+    /** get the folder list */
+    bt_status_t (*get_folder_list_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t start, uint8_t items);
+
+    /** get the folder list */
+    bt_status_t (*get_player_list_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t start, uint8_t items);
+
+    /** get the folder list */
+    bt_status_t (*change_folder_path_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t direction, uint8_t * uid);
+
+    /** set browsed player */
+    bt_status_t (*set_browsed_player_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint16_t player_id);
+
+    /** set addressed player */
+    bt_status_t (*set_addressed_player_cmd) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint16_t player_id);
+
+    /** send rsp to set_abs_vol received from target */
+    bt_status_t (*set_volume_rsp) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t abs_vol, uint8_t label);
+
+    /** send notificaiton rsp for abs vol to target */
+    bt_status_t (*register_abs_vol_rsp) (bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btrc_notification_type_t rsp_type,
+            uint8_t abs_vol, uint8_t label);
+
+    /** Closes the interface. */
+    void  (*cleanup)( void );
+} btrc_ctrl_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_BT_RC_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_sdp.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_sdp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f39bc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_sdp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "bluetooth.h"
+
+#define SDP_OPP_SUPPORTED_FORMATS_MAX_LENGTH 15
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * These events are handled by the state machine
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    SDP_TYPE_RAW,        // Used to carry raw SDP search data for unknown UUIDs
+    SDP_TYPE_MAP_MAS,    // Message Access Profile - Server
+    SDP_TYPE_MAP_MNS,    // Message Access Profile - Client (Notification Server)
+    SDP_TYPE_PBAP_PSE,   // Phone Book Profile - Server
+    SDP_TYPE_PBAP_PCE,   // Phone Book Profile - Client
+    SDP_TYPE_OPP_SERVER, // Object Push Profile
+    SDP_TYPE_SAP_SERVER  // SIM Access Profile
+} bluetooth_sdp_types;
+
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_hdr {
+    bluetooth_sdp_types type;
+    bt_uuid_t   uuid;
+    uint32_t    service_name_length;
+    char       *service_name;
+    int32_t     rfcomm_channel_number;
+    int32_t     l2cap_psm;
+    int32_t     profile_version;
+} bluetooth_sdp_hdr;
+
+/**
+ * Some signals need additional pointers, hence we introduce a
+ * generic way to handle these pointers.
+ */
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay {
+    bluetooth_sdp_types type;
+    bt_uuid_t   uuid;
+    uint32_t    service_name_length;
+    char       *service_name;
+    int32_t     rfcomm_channel_number;
+    int32_t     l2cap_psm;
+    int32_t     profile_version;
+
+    // User pointers, only used for some signals - see bluetooth_sdp_ops_record
+    int         user1_ptr_len;
+    uint8_t    *user1_ptr;
+    int         user2_ptr_len;
+    uint8_t    *user2_ptr;
+} bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay;
+
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_mas_record {
+    bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay hdr;
+    uint32_t    mas_instance_id;
+    uint32_t    supported_features;
+    uint32_t    supported_message_types;
+} bluetooth_sdp_mas_record;
+
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_mns_record {
+    bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay hdr;
+    uint32_t    supported_features;
+} bluetooth_sdp_mns_record;
+
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_pse_record {
+    bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay hdr;
+    uint32_t    supported_features;
+    uint32_t    supported_repositories;
+} bluetooth_sdp_pse_record;
+
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_pce_record {
+    bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay hdr;
+} bluetooth_sdp_pce_record;
+
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_ops_record {
+    bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay hdr;
+    int         supported_formats_list_len;
+    uint8_t     supported_formats_list[SDP_OPP_SUPPORTED_FORMATS_MAX_LENGTH];
+} bluetooth_sdp_ops_record;
+
+typedef struct _bluetooth_sdp_sap_record {
+    bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay hdr;
+} bluetooth_sdp_sap_record;
+
+typedef union {
+    bluetooth_sdp_hdr_overlay   hdr;
+    bluetooth_sdp_mas_record    mas;
+    bluetooth_sdp_mns_record    mns;
+    bluetooth_sdp_pse_record    pse;
+    bluetooth_sdp_pce_record    pce;
+    bluetooth_sdp_ops_record    ops;
+    bluetooth_sdp_sap_record    sap;
+} bluetooth_sdp_record;
+
+
+/** Callback for SDP search */
+typedef void (*btsdp_search_callback)(bt_status_t status, bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, uint8_t* uuid, int num_records, bluetooth_sdp_record *records);
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** Set to sizeof(btsdp_callbacks_t) */
+    size_t      size;
+    btsdp_search_callback  sdp_search_cb;
+} btsdp_callbacks_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** Set to size of this struct */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /** Register BT SDP search callbacks */
+    bt_status_t (*init)(btsdp_callbacks_t *callbacks);
+
+    /** Unregister BT SDP */
+    bt_status_t (*deinit)();
+
+    /** Search for SDP records with specific uuid on remote device */
+    bt_status_t (*sdp_search)(bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr,  const uint8_t* uuid);
+
+    /**
+     * Use listen in the socket interface to create rfcomm and/or l2cap PSM channels,
+     * (without UUID and service_name and set the BTSOCK_FLAG_NO_SDP flag in flags).
+     * Then use createSdpRecord to create the SDP record associated with the rfcomm/l2cap channels.
+     *
+     * Returns a handle to the SDP record, which can be parsed to remove_sdp_record.
+     *
+     * record           (in) The SDP record to create
+     * record_handle    (out)The corresponding record handle will be written to this pointer.
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*create_sdp_record)(bluetooth_sdp_record *record, int* record_handle);
+
+    /** Remove a SDP record created by createSdpRecord */
+    bt_status_t (*remove_sdp_record)(int sdp_handle);
+} btsdp_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_sock.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_sock.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d1a9e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/bt_sock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define BTSOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT 1
+#define BTSOCK_FLAG_AUTH (1 << 1)
+#define BTSOCK_FLAG_NO_SDP (1 << 2)
+#define BTSOCK_FLAG_AUTH_MITM (1 << 3)
+#define BTSOCK_FLAG_AUTH_16_DIGIT (1 << 4)
+
+typedef enum {
+    BTSOCK_RFCOMM = 1,
+    BTSOCK_SCO = 2,
+    BTSOCK_L2CAP = 3
+} btsock_type_t;
+
+/** Represents the standard BT SOCKET interface. */
+typedef struct {
+    short size;
+    bt_bdaddr_t bd_addr;
+    int channel;
+    int status;
+
+    // The writer must make writes using a buffer of this maximum size
+    // to avoid loosing data. (L2CAP only)
+    unsigned short max_tx_packet_size;
+
+    // The reader must read using a buffer of at least this size to avoid
+    // loosing data. (L2CAP only)
+    unsigned short max_rx_packet_size;
+} __attribute__((packed)) sock_connect_signal_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to size of this struct*/
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * Listen to a RFCOMM UUID or channel. It returns the socket fd from which
+     * btsock_connect_signal can be read out when a remote device connected.
+     * If neither a UUID nor a channel is provided, a channel will be allocated
+     * and a service record can be created providing the channel number to
+     * create_sdp_record(...) in bt_sdp.
+     * The callingUid is the UID of the application which is requesting the socket. This is
+     * used for traffic accounting purposes.
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*listen)(btsock_type_t type, const char* service_name,
+            const uint8_t* service_uuid, int channel, int* sock_fd, int flags, int callingUid);
+
+    /**
+     * Connect to a RFCOMM UUID channel of remote device, It returns the socket fd from which
+     * the btsock_connect_signal and a new socket fd to be accepted can be read out when connected.
+     * The callingUid is the UID of the application which is requesting the socket. This is
+     * used for traffic accounting purposes.
+     */
+    bt_status_t (*connect)(const bt_bdaddr_t *bd_addr, btsock_type_t type, const uint8_t* uuid,
+            int channel, int* sock_fd, int flags, int callingUid);
+} btsock_interface_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/camera.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1f18ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera.h
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_H
+
+#include "camera_common.h"
+
+/**
+ * Camera device HAL, initial version [ CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 ]
+ *
+ * DEPRECATED. New devices should use Camera HAL v3.2 or newer.
+ *
+ * Supports the android.hardware.Camera API, and the android.hardware.camera2
+ * API in legacy mode only.
+ *
+ * Camera devices that support this version of the HAL must return a value in
+ * the range HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0,0)-(1,FF) in
+ * camera_device_t.common.version. CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 is the
+ * recommended value.
+ *
+ * Camera modules that implement version 2.0 or higher of camera_module_t must
+ * also return the value of camera_device_t.common.version in
+ * camera_info_t.device_version.
+ *
+ * See camera_common.h for more details.
+ */
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+struct camera_memory;
+typedef void (*camera_release_memory)(struct camera_memory *mem);
+
+typedef struct camera_memory {
+    void *data;
+    size_t size;
+    void *handle;
+    camera_release_memory release;
+} camera_memory_t;
+
+typedef camera_memory_t* (*camera_request_memory)(int fd, size_t buf_size, unsigned int num_bufs,
+                                                  void *user);
+
+typedef void (*camera_notify_callback)(int32_t msg_type,
+        int32_t ext1,
+        int32_t ext2,
+        void *user);
+
+typedef void (*camera_data_callback)(int32_t msg_type,
+        const camera_memory_t *data, unsigned int index,
+        camera_frame_metadata_t *metadata, void *user);
+
+typedef void (*camera_data_timestamp_callback)(int64_t timestamp,
+        int32_t msg_type,
+        const camera_memory_t *data, unsigned int index,
+        void *user);
+
+#define HAL_CAMERA_PREVIEW_WINDOW_TAG 0xcafed00d
+
+typedef struct preview_stream_ops {
+    int (*dequeue_buffer)(struct preview_stream_ops* w,
+                          buffer_handle_t** buffer, int *stride);
+    int (*enqueue_buffer)(struct preview_stream_ops* w,
+                buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+    int (*cancel_buffer)(struct preview_stream_ops* w,
+                buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+    int (*set_buffer_count)(struct preview_stream_ops* w, int count);
+    int (*set_buffers_geometry)(struct preview_stream_ops* pw,
+                int w, int h, int format);
+    int (*set_crop)(struct preview_stream_ops *w,
+                int left, int top, int right, int bottom);
+    int (*set_usage)(struct preview_stream_ops* w, int usage);
+    int (*set_swap_interval)(struct preview_stream_ops *w, int interval);
+    int (*get_min_undequeued_buffer_count)(const struct preview_stream_ops *w,
+                int *count);
+    int (*lock_buffer)(struct preview_stream_ops* w,
+                buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+    // Timestamps are measured in nanoseconds, and must be comparable
+    // and monotonically increasing between two frames in the same
+    // preview stream. They do not need to be comparable between
+    // consecutive or parallel preview streams, cameras, or app runs.
+    int (*set_timestamp)(struct preview_stream_ops *w, int64_t timestamp);
+} preview_stream_ops_t;
+
+struct camera_device;
+typedef struct camera_device_ops {
+    /** Set the ANativeWindow to which preview frames are sent */
+    int (*set_preview_window)(struct camera_device *,
+            struct preview_stream_ops *window);
+
+    /** Set the notification and data callbacks */
+    void (*set_callbacks)(struct camera_device *,
+            camera_notify_callback notify_cb,
+            camera_data_callback data_cb,
+            camera_data_timestamp_callback data_cb_timestamp,
+            camera_request_memory get_memory,
+            void *user);
+
+    /**
+     * The following three functions all take a msg_type, which is a bitmask of
+     * the messages defined in include/ui/Camera.h
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * Enable a message, or set of messages.
+     */
+    void (*enable_msg_type)(struct camera_device *, int32_t msg_type);
+
+    /**
+     * Disable a message, or a set of messages.
+     *
+     * Once received a call to disableMsgType(CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME), camera
+     * HAL should not rely on its client to call releaseRecordingFrame() to
+     * release video recording frames sent out by the cameral HAL before and
+     * after the disableMsgType(CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME) call. Camera HAL
+     * clients must not modify/access any video recording frame after calling
+     * disableMsgType(CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME).
+     */
+    void (*disable_msg_type)(struct camera_device *, int32_t msg_type);
+
+    /**
+     * Query whether a message, or a set of messages, is enabled.  Note that
+     * this is operates as an AND, if any of the messages queried are off, this
+     * will return false.
+     */
+    int (*msg_type_enabled)(struct camera_device *, int32_t msg_type);
+
+    /**
+     * Start preview mode.
+     */
+    int (*start_preview)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Stop a previously started preview.
+     */
+    void (*stop_preview)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if preview is enabled.
+     */
+    int (*preview_enabled)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Request the camera HAL to store meta data or real YUV data in the video
+     * buffers sent out via CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME for a recording session. If
+     * it is not called, the default camera HAL behavior is to store real YUV
+     * data in the video buffers.
+     *
+     * This method should be called before startRecording() in order to be
+     * effective.
+     *
+     * If meta data is stored in the video buffers, it is up to the receiver of
+     * the video buffers to interpret the contents and to find the actual frame
+     * data with the help of the meta data in the buffer. How this is done is
+     * outside of the scope of this method.
+     *
+     * Some camera HALs may not support storing meta data in the video buffers,
+     * but all camera HALs should support storing real YUV data in the video
+     * buffers. If the camera HAL does not support storing the meta data in the
+     * video buffers when it is requested to do do, INVALID_OPERATION must be
+     * returned. It is very useful for the camera HAL to pass meta data rather
+     * than the actual frame data directly to the video encoder, since the
+     * amount of the uncompressed frame data can be very large if video size is
+     * large.
+     *
+     * @param enable if true to instruct the camera HAL to store
+     *        meta data in the video buffers; false to instruct
+     *        the camera HAL to store real YUV data in the video
+     *        buffers.
+     *
+     * @return OK on success.
+     */
+    int (*store_meta_data_in_buffers)(struct camera_device *, int enable);
+
+    /**
+     * Start record mode. When a record image is available, a
+     * CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME message is sent with the corresponding
+     * frame. Every record frame must be released by a camera HAL client via
+     * releaseRecordingFrame() before the client calls
+     * disableMsgType(CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME). After the client calls
+     * disableMsgType(CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME), it is the camera HAL's
+     * responsibility to manage the life-cycle of the video recording frames,
+     * and the client must not modify/access any video recording frames.
+     */
+    int (*start_recording)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Stop a previously started recording.
+     */
+    void (*stop_recording)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if recording is enabled.
+     */
+    int (*recording_enabled)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Release a record frame previously returned by CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME.
+     *
+     * It is camera HAL client's responsibility to release video recording
+     * frames sent out by the camera HAL before the camera HAL receives a call
+     * to disableMsgType(CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME). After it receives the call to
+     * disableMsgType(CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME), it is the camera HAL's
+     * responsibility to manage the life-cycle of the video recording frames.
+     */
+    void (*release_recording_frame)(struct camera_device *,
+                    const void *opaque);
+
+    /**
+     * Start auto focus, the notification callback routine is called with
+     * CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS once when focusing is complete. autoFocus() will be
+     * called again if another auto focus is needed.
+     */
+    int (*auto_focus)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Cancels auto-focus function. If the auto-focus is still in progress,
+     * this function will cancel it. Whether the auto-focus is in progress or
+     * not, this function will return the focus position to the default.  If
+     * the camera does not support auto-focus, this is a no-op.
+     */
+    int (*cancel_auto_focus)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Take a picture.
+     */
+    int (*take_picture)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Cancel a picture that was started with takePicture. Calling this method
+     * when no picture is being taken is a no-op.
+     */
+    int (*cancel_picture)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Set the camera parameters. This returns BAD_VALUE if any parameter is
+     * invalid or not supported.
+     */
+    int (*set_parameters)(struct camera_device *, const char *parms);
+
+    /** Retrieve the camera parameters.  The buffer returned by the camera HAL
+        must be returned back to it with put_parameters, if put_parameters
+        is not NULL.
+     */
+    char *(*get_parameters)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /** The camera HAL uses its own memory to pass us the parameters when we
+        call get_parameters.  Use this function to return the memory back to
+        the camera HAL, if put_parameters is not NULL.  If put_parameters
+        is NULL, then you have to use free() to release the memory.
+    */
+    void (*put_parameters)(struct camera_device *, char *);
+
+    /**
+     * Send command to camera driver.
+     */
+    int (*send_command)(struct camera_device *,
+                int32_t cmd, int32_t arg1, int32_t arg2);
+
+    /**
+     * Release the hardware resources owned by this object.  Note that this is
+     * *not* done in the destructor.
+     */
+    void (*release)(struct camera_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Dump state of the camera hardware
+     */
+    int (*dump)(struct camera_device *, int fd);
+} camera_device_ops_t;
+
+typedef struct camera_device {
+    /**
+     * camera_device.common.version must be in the range
+     * HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0,0)-(1,FF). CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 is
+     * recommended.
+     */
+    hw_device_t common;
+    camera_device_ops_t *ops;
+    void *priv;
+} camera_device_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* #ifdef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/camera2.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera2.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d920d4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,839 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA2_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA2_H
+
+#include "camera_common.h"
+#include "system/camera_metadata.h"
+
+/**
+ * Camera device HAL 2.1 [ CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0, CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 ]
+ *
+ * DEPRECATED. New devices should use Camera HAL v3.2 or newer.
+ *
+ * Supports the android.hardware.Camera API, and the android.hardware.camera2
+ * API in legacy mode only.
+ *
+ * Camera devices that support this version of the HAL must return
+ * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 in camera_device_t.common.version and in
+ * camera_info_t.device_version (from camera_module_t.get_camera_info).
+ *
+ * Camera modules that may contain version 2.x devices must implement at least
+ * version 2.0 of the camera module interface (as defined by
+ * camera_module_t.common.module_api_version).
+ *
+ * See camera_common.h for more versioning details.
+ *
+ * Version history:
+ *
+ * 2.0: CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0. Initial release (Android 4.2):
+ *      - Sufficient for implementing existing android.hardware.Camera API.
+ *      - Allows for ZSL queue in camera service layer
+ *      - Not tested for any new features such manual capture control,
+ *        Bayer RAW capture, reprocessing of RAW data.
+ *
+ * 2.1: CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1. Support per-device static metadata:
+ *      - Add get_instance_metadata() method to retrieve metadata that is fixed
+ *        after device open, but may be variable between open() calls.
+ */
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+struct camera2_device;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Input/output stream buffer queue interface definitions
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Output image stream queue interface. A set of these methods is provided to
+ * the HAL device in allocate_stream(), and are used to interact with the
+ * gralloc buffer queue for that stream. They may not be called until after
+ * allocate_stream returns.
+ */
+typedef struct camera2_stream_ops {
+    /**
+     * Get a buffer to fill from the queue. The size and format of the buffer
+     * are fixed for a given stream (defined in allocate_stream), and the stride
+     * should be queried from the platform gralloc module. The gralloc buffer
+     * will have been allocated based on the usage flags provided by
+     * allocate_stream, and will be locked for use.
+     */
+    int (*dequeue_buffer)(const struct camera2_stream_ops* w,
+            buffer_handle_t** buffer);
+
+    /**
+     * Push a filled buffer to the stream to be used by the consumer.
+     *
+     * The timestamp represents the time at start of exposure of the first row
+     * of the image; it must be from a monotonic clock, and is measured in
+     * nanoseconds. The timestamps do not need to be comparable between
+     * different cameras, or consecutive instances of the same camera. However,
+     * they must be comparable between streams from the same camera. If one
+     * capture produces buffers for multiple streams, each stream must have the
+     * same timestamp for that buffer, and that timestamp must match the
+     * timestamp in the output frame metadata.
+     */
+    int (*enqueue_buffer)(const struct camera2_stream_ops* w,
+            int64_t timestamp,
+            buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+    /**
+     * Return a buffer to the queue without marking it as filled.
+     */
+    int (*cancel_buffer)(const struct camera2_stream_ops* w,
+            buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+    /**
+     * Set the crop window for subsequently enqueued buffers. The parameters are
+     * measured in pixels relative to the buffer width and height.
+     */
+    int (*set_crop)(const struct camera2_stream_ops *w,
+            int left, int top, int right, int bottom);
+
+} camera2_stream_ops_t;
+
+/**
+ * Temporary definition during transition.
+ *
+ * These formats will be removed and replaced with
+ * HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED.  To maximize forward compatibility,
+ * HAL implementations are strongly recommended to treat FORMAT_OPAQUE and
+ * FORMAT_ZSL as equivalent to HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED, and
+ * return HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED in the format_actual output
+ * parameter of allocate_stream, allowing the gralloc module to select the
+ * specific format based on the usage flags from the camera and the stream
+ * consumer.
+ */
+enum {
+    CAMERA2_HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_OPAQUE = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+    CAMERA2_HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_ZSL = -1
+};
+
+/**
+ * Transport header for compressed JPEG buffers in output streams.
+ *
+ * To capture JPEG images, a stream is created using the pixel format
+ * HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB, and the static metadata field android.jpeg.maxSize is
+ * used as the buffer size. Since compressed JPEG images are of variable size,
+ * the HAL needs to include the final size of the compressed image using this
+ * structure inside the output stream buffer. The JPEG blob ID field must be set
+ * to CAMERA2_JPEG_BLOB_ID.
+ *
+ * Transport header should be at the end of the JPEG output stream buffer.  That
+ * means the jpeg_blob_id must start at byte[android.jpeg.maxSize -
+ * sizeof(camera2_jpeg_blob)].  Any HAL using this transport header must
+ * account for it in android.jpeg.maxSize.  The JPEG data itself starts at
+ * byte[0] and should be jpeg_size bytes long.
+ */
+typedef struct camera2_jpeg_blob {
+    uint16_t jpeg_blob_id;
+    uint32_t jpeg_size;
+};
+
+enum {
+    CAMERA2_JPEG_BLOB_ID = 0x00FF
+};
+
+/**
+ * Input reprocess stream queue management. A set of these methods is provided
+ * to the HAL device in allocate_reprocess_stream(); they are used to interact
+ * with the reprocess stream's input gralloc buffer queue.
+ */
+typedef struct camera2_stream_in_ops {
+    /**
+     * Get the next buffer of image data to reprocess. The width, height, and
+     * format of the buffer is fixed in allocate_reprocess_stream(), and the
+     * stride and other details should be queried from the platform gralloc
+     * module as needed. The buffer will already be locked for use.
+     */
+    int (*acquire_buffer)(const struct camera2_stream_in_ops *w,
+            buffer_handle_t** buffer);
+    /**
+     * Return a used buffer to the buffer queue for reuse.
+     */
+    int (*release_buffer)(const struct camera2_stream_in_ops *w,
+            buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+
+} camera2_stream_in_ops_t;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Metadata queue management, used for requests sent to HAL module, and for
+ * frames produced by the HAL.
+ *
+ */
+
+enum {
+    CAMERA2_REQUEST_QUEUE_IS_BOTTOMLESS = -1
+};
+
+/**
+ * Request input queue protocol:
+ *
+ * The framework holds the queue and its contents. At start, the queue is empty.
+ *
+ * 1. When the first metadata buffer is placed into the queue, the framework
+ *    signals the device by calling notify_request_queue_not_empty().
+ *
+ * 2. After receiving notify_request_queue_not_empty, the device must call
+ *    dequeue() once it's ready to handle the next buffer.
+ *
+ * 3. Once the device has processed a buffer, and is ready for the next buffer,
+ *    it must call dequeue() again instead of waiting for a notification. If
+ *    there are no more buffers available, dequeue() will return NULL. After
+ *    this point, when a buffer becomes available, the framework must call
+ *    notify_request_queue_not_empty() again. If the device receives a NULL
+ *    return from dequeue, it does not need to query the queue again until a
+ *    notify_request_queue_not_empty() call is received from the source.
+ *
+ * 4. If the device calls buffer_count() and receives 0, this does not mean that
+ *    the framework will provide a notify_request_queue_not_empty() call. The
+ *    framework will only provide such a notification after the device has
+ *    received a NULL from dequeue, or on initial startup.
+ *
+ * 5. The dequeue() call in response to notify_request_queue_not_empty() may be
+ *    on the same thread as the notify_request_queue_not_empty() call, and may
+ *    be performed from within the notify call.
+ *
+ * 6. All dequeued request buffers must be returned to the framework by calling
+ *    free_request, including when errors occur, a device flush is requested, or
+ *    when the device is shutting down.
+ */
+typedef struct camera2_request_queue_src_ops {
+    /**
+     * Get the count of request buffers pending in the queue. May return
+     * CAMERA2_REQUEST_QUEUE_IS_BOTTOMLESS if a repeating request (stream
+     * request) is currently configured. Calling this method has no effect on
+     * whether the notify_request_queue_not_empty() method will be called by the
+     * framework.
+     */
+    int (*request_count)(const struct camera2_request_queue_src_ops *q);
+
+    /**
+     * Get a metadata buffer from the framework. Returns OK if there is no
+     * error. If the queue is empty, returns NULL in buffer. In that case, the
+     * device must wait for a notify_request_queue_not_empty() message before
+     * attempting to dequeue again. Buffers obtained in this way must be
+     * returned to the framework with free_request().
+     */
+    int (*dequeue_request)(const struct camera2_request_queue_src_ops *q,
+            camera_metadata_t **buffer);
+    /**
+     * Return a metadata buffer to the framework once it has been used, or if
+     * an error or shutdown occurs.
+     */
+    int (*free_request)(const struct camera2_request_queue_src_ops *q,
+            camera_metadata_t *old_buffer);
+
+} camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t;
+
+/**
+ * Frame output queue protocol:
+ *
+ * The framework holds the queue and its contents. At start, the queue is empty.
+ *
+ * 1. When the device is ready to fill an output metadata frame, it must dequeue
+ *    a metadata buffer of the required size.
+ *
+ * 2. It should then fill the metadata buffer, and place it on the frame queue
+ *    using enqueue_frame. The framework takes ownership of the frame.
+ *
+ * 3. In case of an error, a request to flush the pipeline, or shutdown, the
+ *    device must return any affected dequeued frames to the framework by
+ *    calling cancel_frame.
+ */
+typedef struct camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops {
+    /**
+     * Get an empty metadata buffer to fill from the framework. The new metadata
+     * buffer will have room for entries number of metadata entries, plus
+     * data_bytes worth of extra storage. Frames dequeued here must be returned
+     * to the framework with either cancel_frame or enqueue_frame.
+     */
+    int (*dequeue_frame)(const struct camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops *q,
+            size_t entries, size_t data_bytes,
+            camera_metadata_t **buffer);
+
+    /**
+     * Return a dequeued metadata buffer to the framework for reuse; do not mark it as
+     * filled. Use when encountering errors, or flushing the internal request queue.
+     */
+    int (*cancel_frame)(const struct camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops *q,
+            camera_metadata_t *buffer);
+
+    /**
+     * Place a completed metadata frame on the frame output queue.
+     */
+    int (*enqueue_frame)(const struct camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops *q,
+            camera_metadata_t *buffer);
+
+} camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Notification callback and message definition, and trigger definitions
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronous notification callback from the HAL, fired for various
+ * reasons. Only for information independent of frame capture, or that require
+ * specific timing. The user pointer must be the same one that was passed to the
+ * device in set_notify_callback().
+ */
+typedef void (*camera2_notify_callback)(int32_t msg_type,
+        int32_t ext1,
+        int32_t ext2,
+        int32_t ext3,
+        void *user);
+
+/**
+ * Possible message types for camera2_notify_callback
+ */
+enum {
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred. Argument ext1 contains the error code, and
+     * ext2 and ext3 contain any error-specific information.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_ERROR   = 0x0001,
+    /**
+     * The exposure of a given request has begun. Argument ext1 contains the
+     * frame number, and ext2 and ext3 contain the low-order and high-order
+     * bytes of the timestamp for when exposure began.
+     * (timestamp = (ext3 << 32 | ext2))
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_SHUTTER = 0x0010,
+    /**
+     * The autofocus routine has changed state. Argument ext1 contains the new
+     * state; the values are the same as those for the metadata field
+     * android.control.afState. Ext2 contains the latest trigger ID passed to
+     * trigger_action(CAMERA2_TRIGGER_AUTOFOCUS) or
+     * trigger_action(CAMERA2_TRIGGER_CANCEL_AUTOFOCUS), or 0 if trigger has not
+     * been called with either of those actions.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_AUTOFOCUS = 0x0020,
+    /**
+     * The autoexposure routine has changed state. Argument ext1 contains the
+     * new state; the values are the same as those for the metadata field
+     * android.control.aeState. Ext2 contains the latest trigger ID value passed to
+     * trigger_action(CAMERA2_TRIGGER_PRECAPTURE_METERING), or 0 if that method
+     * has not been called.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_AUTOEXPOSURE = 0x0021,
+    /**
+     * The auto-whitebalance routine has changed state. Argument ext1 contains
+     * the new state; the values are the same as those for the metadata field
+     * android.control.awbState. Ext2 contains the latest trigger ID passed to
+     * trigger_action(CAMERA2_TRIGGER_PRECAPTURE_METERING), or 0 if that method
+     * has not been called.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_AUTOWB = 0x0022
+};
+
+/**
+ * Error codes for CAMERA_MSG_ERROR
+ */
+enum {
+    /**
+     * A serious failure occured. Camera device may not work without reboot, and
+     * no further frames or buffer streams will be produced by the
+     * device. Device should be treated as closed.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_ERROR_HARDWARE = 0x0001,
+    /**
+     * A serious failure occured. No further frames or buffer streams will be
+     * produced by the device. Device should be treated as closed. The client
+     * must reopen the device to use it again.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_ERROR_DEVICE,
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred in processing a request. No output (metadata or
+     * buffers) will be produced for this request. ext2 contains the frame
+     * number of the request. Subsequent requests are unaffected, and the device
+     * remains operational.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST,
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred in producing an output frame metadata buffer for a
+     * request, but image buffers for it will still be available. Subsequent
+     * requests are unaffected, and the device remains operational. ext2
+     * contains the frame number of the request.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_ERROR_FRAME,
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred in placing an output buffer into a stream for a
+     * request. The frame metadata and other buffers may still be
+     * available. Subsequent requests are unaffected, and the device remains
+     * operational. ext2 contains the frame number of the request, and ext3
+     * contains the stream id.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_ERROR_STREAM,
+    /**
+     * Number of error types
+     */
+    CAMERA2_MSG_NUM_ERRORS
+};
+
+/**
+ * Possible trigger ids for trigger_action()
+ */
+enum {
+    /**
+     * Trigger an autofocus cycle. The effect of the trigger depends on the
+     * autofocus mode in effect when the trigger is received, which is the mode
+     * listed in the latest capture request to be dequeued by the HAL. If the
+     * mode is OFF, EDOF, or FIXED, the trigger has no effect. In AUTO, MACRO,
+     * or CONTINUOUS_* modes, see below for the expected behavior. The state of
+     * the autofocus cycle can be tracked in android.control.afMode and the
+     * corresponding notifications.
+     *
+     **
+     * In AUTO or MACRO mode, the AF state transitions (and notifications)
+     * when calling with trigger ID = N with the previous ID being K are:
+     *
+     * Initial state       Transitions
+     * INACTIVE (K)         -> ACTIVE_SCAN (N) -> AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * AF_FOCUSED (K)       -> ACTIVE_SCAN (N) -> AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * AF_NOT_FOCUSED (K)   -> ACTIVE_SCAN (N) -> AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * ACTIVE_SCAN (K)      -> AF_FOCUSED(N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED(N)
+     * PASSIVE_SCAN (K)      Not used in AUTO/MACRO mode
+     * PASSIVE_FOCUSED (K)   Not used in AUTO/MACRO mode
+     *
+     **
+     * In CONTINUOUS_PICTURE mode, triggering AF must lock the AF to the current
+     * lens position and transition the AF state to either AF_FOCUSED or
+     * NOT_FOCUSED. If a passive scan is underway, that scan must complete and
+     * then lock the lens position and change AF state. TRIGGER_CANCEL_AUTOFOCUS
+     * will allow the AF to restart its operation.
+     *
+     * Initial state      Transitions
+     * INACTIVE (K)        -> immediate AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * PASSIVE_FOCUSED (K) -> immediate AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * PASSIVE_SCAN (K)    -> AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * AF_FOCUSED (K)      no effect except to change next notification ID to N
+     * AF_NOT_FOCUSED (K)  no effect except to change next notification ID to N
+     *
+     **
+     * In CONTINUOUS_VIDEO mode, triggering AF must lock the AF to the current
+     * lens position and transition the AF state to either AF_FOCUSED or
+     * NOT_FOCUSED. If a passive scan is underway, it must immediately halt, in
+     * contrast with CONTINUOUS_PICTURE mode. TRIGGER_CANCEL_AUTOFOCUS will
+     * allow the AF to restart its operation.
+     *
+     * Initial state      Transitions
+     * INACTIVE (K)        -> immediate AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * PASSIVE_FOCUSED (K) -> immediate AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * PASSIVE_SCAN (K)    -> immediate AF_FOCUSED (N) or AF_NOT_FOCUSED (N)
+     * AF_FOCUSED (K)      no effect except to change next notification ID to N
+     * AF_NOT_FOCUSED (K)  no effect except to change next notification ID to N
+     *
+     * Ext1 is an ID that must be returned in subsequent auto-focus state change
+     * notifications through camera2_notify_callback() and stored in
+     * android.control.afTriggerId.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_TRIGGER_AUTOFOCUS = 0x0001,
+    /**
+     * Send a cancel message to the autofocus algorithm. The effect of the
+     * cancellation depends on the autofocus mode in effect when the trigger is
+     * received, which is the mode listed in the latest capture request to be
+     * dequeued by the HAL. If the AF mode is OFF or EDOF, the cancel has no
+     * effect.  For other modes, the lens should return to its default position,
+     * any current autofocus scan must be canceled, and the AF state should be
+     * set to INACTIVE.
+     *
+     * The state of the autofocus cycle can be tracked in android.control.afMode
+     * and the corresponding notification. Continuous autofocus modes may resume
+     * focusing operations thereafter exactly as if the camera had just been set
+     * to a continuous AF mode.
+     *
+     * Ext1 is an ID that must be returned in subsequent auto-focus state change
+     * notifications through camera2_notify_callback() and stored in
+     * android.control.afTriggerId.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_TRIGGER_CANCEL_AUTOFOCUS,
+    /**
+     * Trigger a pre-capture metering cycle, which may include firing the flash
+     * to determine proper capture parameters. Typically, this trigger would be
+     * fired for a half-depress of a camera shutter key, or before a snapshot
+     * capture in general. The state of the metering cycle can be tracked in
+     * android.control.aeMode and the corresponding notification.  If the
+     * auto-exposure mode is OFF, the trigger does nothing.
+     *
+     * Ext1 is an ID that must be returned in subsequent
+     * auto-exposure/auto-white balance state change notifications through
+     * camera2_notify_callback() and stored in android.control.aePrecaptureId.
+     */
+     CAMERA2_TRIGGER_PRECAPTURE_METERING
+};
+
+/**
+ * Possible template types for construct_default_request()
+ */
+enum {
+    /**
+     * Standard camera preview operation with 3A on auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW = 1,
+    /**
+     * Standard camera high-quality still capture with 3A and flash on auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE,
+    /**
+     * Standard video recording plus preview with 3A on auto, torch off.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD,
+    /**
+     * High-quality still capture while recording video. Application will
+     * include preview, video record, and full-resolution YUV or JPEG streams in
+     * request. Must not cause stuttering on video stream. 3A on auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT,
+    /**
+     * Zero-shutter-lag mode. Application will request preview and
+     * full-resolution data for each frame, and reprocess it to JPEG when a
+     * still image is requested by user. Settings should provide highest-quality
+     * full-resolution images without compromising preview frame rate. 3A on
+     * auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG,
+
+    /* Total number of templates */
+    CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_COUNT
+};
+
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Camera device operations
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct camera2_device_ops {
+
+    /**********************************************************************
+     * Request and frame queue setup and management methods
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * Pass in input request queue interface methods.
+     */
+    int (*set_request_queue_src_ops)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *request_src_ops);
+
+    /**
+     * Notify device that the request queue is no longer empty. Must only be
+     * called when the first buffer is added a new queue, or after the source
+     * has returned NULL in response to a dequeue call.
+     */
+    int (*notify_request_queue_not_empty)(const struct camera2_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Pass in output frame queue interface methods
+     */
+    int (*set_frame_queue_dst_ops)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t *frame_dst_ops);
+
+    /**
+     * Number of camera requests being processed by the device at the moment
+     * (captures/reprocesses that have had their request dequeued, but have not
+     * yet been enqueued onto output pipeline(s) ). No streams may be released
+     * by the framework until the in-progress count is 0.
+     */
+    int (*get_in_progress_count)(const struct camera2_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Flush all in-progress captures. This includes all dequeued requests
+     * (regular or reprocessing) that have not yet placed any outputs into a
+     * stream or the frame queue. Partially completed captures must be completed
+     * normally. No new requests may be dequeued from the request queue until
+     * the flush completes.
+     */
+    int (*flush_captures_in_progress)(const struct camera2_device *);
+
+    /**
+     * Create a filled-in default request for standard camera use cases.
+     *
+     * The device must return a complete request that is configured to meet the
+     * requested use case, which must be one of the CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_*
+     * enums. All request control fields must be included, except for
+     * android.request.outputStreams.
+     *
+     * The metadata buffer returned must be allocated with
+     * allocate_camera_metadata. The framework takes ownership of the buffer.
+     */
+    int (*construct_default_request)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            int request_template,
+            camera_metadata_t **request);
+
+    /**********************************************************************
+     * Stream management
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * allocate_stream:
+     *
+     * Allocate a new output stream for use, defined by the output buffer width,
+     * height, target, and possibly the pixel format.  Returns the new stream's
+     * ID, gralloc usage flags, minimum queue buffer count, and possibly the
+     * pixel format, on success. Error conditions:
+     *
+     *  - Requesting a width/height/format combination not listed as
+     *    supported by the sensor's static characteristics
+     *
+     *  - Asking for too many streams of a given format type (2 bayer raw
+     *    streams, for example).
+     *
+     * Input parameters:
+     *
+     * - width, height, format: Specification for the buffers to be sent through
+     *   this stream. Format is a value from the HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_* list. If
+     *   HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED is used, then the platform
+     *   gralloc module will select a format based on the usage flags provided
+     *   by the camera HAL and the consumer of the stream. The camera HAL should
+     *   inspect the buffers handed to it in the register_stream_buffers call to
+     *   obtain the implementation-specific format if necessary.
+     *
+     * - stream_ops: A structure of function pointers for obtaining and queuing
+     *   up buffers for this stream. The underlying stream will be configured
+     *   based on the usage and max_buffers outputs. The methods in this
+     *   structure may not be called until after allocate_stream returns.
+     *
+     * Output parameters:
+     *
+     * - stream_id: An unsigned integer identifying this stream. This value is
+     *   used in incoming requests to identify the stream, and in releasing the
+     *   stream.
+     *
+     * - usage: The gralloc usage mask needed by the HAL device for producing
+     *   the requested type of data. This is used in allocating new gralloc
+     *   buffers for the stream buffer queue.
+     *
+     * - max_buffers: The maximum number of buffers the HAL device may need to
+     *   have dequeued at the same time. The device may not dequeue more buffers
+     *   than this value at the same time.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*allocate_stream)(
+            const struct camera2_device *,
+            // inputs
+            uint32_t width,
+            uint32_t height,
+            int      format,
+            const camera2_stream_ops_t *stream_ops,
+            // outputs
+            uint32_t *stream_id,
+            uint32_t *format_actual, // IGNORED, will be removed
+            uint32_t *usage,
+            uint32_t *max_buffers);
+
+    /**
+     * Register buffers for a given stream. This is called after a successful
+     * allocate_stream call, and before the first request referencing the stream
+     * is enqueued. This method is intended to allow the HAL device to map or
+     * otherwise prepare the buffers for later use. num_buffers is guaranteed to
+     * be at least max_buffers (from allocate_stream), but may be larger. The
+     * buffers will already be locked for use. At the end of the call, all the
+     * buffers must be ready to be returned to the queue. If the stream format
+     * was set to HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED, the camera HAL should
+     * inspect the passed-in buffers here to determine any platform-private
+     * pixel format information.
+     */
+    int (*register_stream_buffers)(
+            const struct camera2_device *,
+            uint32_t stream_id,
+            int num_buffers,
+            buffer_handle_t *buffers);
+
+    /**
+     * Release a stream. Returns an error if called when get_in_progress_count
+     * is non-zero, or if the stream id is invalid.
+     */
+    int (*release_stream)(
+            const struct camera2_device *,
+            uint32_t stream_id);
+
+    /**
+     * allocate_reprocess_stream:
+     *
+     * Allocate a new input stream for use, defined by the output buffer width,
+     * height, and the pixel format.  Returns the new stream's ID, gralloc usage
+     * flags, and required simultaneously acquirable buffer count, on
+     * success. Error conditions:
+     *
+     *  - Requesting a width/height/format combination not listed as
+     *    supported by the sensor's static characteristics
+     *
+     *  - Asking for too many reprocessing streams to be configured at once.
+     *
+     * Input parameters:
+     *
+     * - width, height, format: Specification for the buffers to be sent through
+     *   this stream. Format must be a value from the HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_* list.
+     *
+     * - reprocess_stream_ops: A structure of function pointers for acquiring
+     *   and releasing buffers for this stream. The underlying stream will be
+     *   configured based on the usage and max_buffers outputs.
+     *
+     * Output parameters:
+     *
+     * - stream_id: An unsigned integer identifying this stream. This value is
+     *   used in incoming requests to identify the stream, and in releasing the
+     *   stream. These ids are numbered separately from the input stream ids.
+     *
+     * - consumer_usage: The gralloc usage mask needed by the HAL device for
+     *   consuming the requested type of data. This is used in allocating new
+     *   gralloc buffers for the stream buffer queue.
+     *
+     * - max_buffers: The maximum number of buffers the HAL device may need to
+     *   have acquired at the same time. The device may not have more buffers
+     *   acquired at the same time than this value.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*allocate_reprocess_stream)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            uint32_t width,
+            uint32_t height,
+            uint32_t format,
+            const camera2_stream_in_ops_t *reprocess_stream_ops,
+            // outputs
+            uint32_t *stream_id,
+            uint32_t *consumer_usage,
+            uint32_t *max_buffers);
+
+    /**
+     * allocate_reprocess_stream_from_stream:
+     *
+     * Allocate a new input stream for use, which will use the buffers allocated
+     * for an existing output stream. That is, after the HAL enqueues a buffer
+     * onto the output stream, it may see that same buffer handed to it from
+     * this input reprocessing stream. After the HAL releases the buffer back to
+     * the reprocessing stream, it will be returned to the output queue for
+     * reuse.
+     *
+     * Error conditions:
+     *
+     * - Using an output stream of unsuitable size/format for the basis of the
+     *   reprocessing stream.
+     *
+     * - Attempting to allocatee too many reprocessing streams at once.
+     *
+     * Input parameters:
+     *
+     * - output_stream_id: The ID of an existing output stream which has
+     *   a size and format suitable for reprocessing.
+     *
+     * - reprocess_stream_ops: A structure of function pointers for acquiring
+     *   and releasing buffers for this stream. The underlying stream will use
+     *   the same graphics buffer handles as the output stream uses.
+     *
+     * Output parameters:
+     *
+     * - stream_id: An unsigned integer identifying this stream. This value is
+     *   used in incoming requests to identify the stream, and in releasing the
+     *   stream. These ids are numbered separately from the input stream ids.
+     *
+     * The HAL client must always release the reprocessing stream before it
+     * releases the output stream it is based on.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*allocate_reprocess_stream_from_stream)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            uint32_t output_stream_id,
+            const camera2_stream_in_ops_t *reprocess_stream_ops,
+            // outputs
+            uint32_t *stream_id);
+
+    /**
+     * Release a reprocessing stream. Returns an error if called when
+     * get_in_progress_count is non-zero, or if the stream id is not
+     * valid.
+     */
+    int (*release_reprocess_stream)(
+            const struct camera2_device *,
+            uint32_t stream_id);
+
+    /**********************************************************************
+     * Miscellaneous methods
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * Trigger asynchronous activity. This is used for triggering special
+     * behaviors of the camera 3A routines when they are in use. See the
+     * documentation for CAMERA2_TRIGGER_* above for details of the trigger ids
+     * and their arguments.
+     */
+    int (*trigger_action)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            uint32_t trigger_id,
+            int32_t ext1,
+            int32_t ext2);
+
+    /**
+     * Notification callback setup
+     */
+    int (*set_notify_callback)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            camera2_notify_callback notify_cb,
+            void *user);
+
+    /**
+     * Get methods to query for vendor extension metadata tag infomation. May
+     * set ops to NULL if no vendor extension tags are defined.
+     */
+    int (*get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops)(const struct camera2_device*,
+            vendor_tag_query_ops_t **ops);
+
+    /**
+     * Dump state of the camera hardware
+     */
+    int (*dump)(const struct camera2_device *, int fd);
+
+    /**
+     * Get device-instance-specific metadata. This metadata must be constant for
+     * a single instance of the camera device, but may be different between
+     * open() calls. The returned camera_metadata pointer must be valid until
+     * the device close() method is called.
+     *
+     * Version information:
+     *
+     * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0:
+     *
+     *   Not available. Framework may not access this function pointer.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1:
+     *
+     *   Valid. Can be called by the framework.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*get_instance_metadata)(const struct camera2_device *,
+            camera_metadata **instance_metadata);
+
+} camera2_device_ops_t;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Camera device definition
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct camera2_device {
+    /**
+     * common.version must equal CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 to identify
+     * this device as implementing version 2.0 of the camera device HAL.
+     */
+    hw_device_t common;
+    camera2_device_ops_t *ops;
+    void *priv;
+} camera2_device_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* #ifdef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA2_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/camera3.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera3.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ef6d6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera3.h
@@ -0,0 +1,3077 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA3_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA3_H
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include "camera_common.h"
+
+/**
+ * Camera device HAL 3.3 [ CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3 ]
+ *
+ * This is the current recommended version of the camera device HAL.
+ *
+ * Supports the android.hardware.Camera API, and as of v3.2, the
+ * android.hardware.camera2 API in LIMITED or FULL modes.
+ *
+ * Camera devices that support this version of the HAL must return
+ * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3 in camera_device_t.common.version and in
+ * camera_info_t.device_version (from camera_module_t.get_camera_info).
+ *
+ * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
+ *    Camera modules that may contain version 3.3 devices must implement at
+ *    least version 2.2 of the camera module interface (as defined by
+ *    camera_module_t.common.module_api_version).
+ *
+ * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+ *    Camera modules that may contain version 3.2 devices must implement at
+ *    least version 2.2 of the camera module interface (as defined by
+ *    camera_module_t.common.module_api_version).
+ *
+ * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+ *    Camera modules that may contain version 3.1 (or 3.0) devices must
+ *    implement at least version 2.0 of the camera module interface
+ *    (as defined by camera_module_t.common.module_api_version).
+ *
+ * See camera_common.h for more versioning details.
+ *
+ * Documentation index:
+ *   S1. Version history
+ *   S2. Startup and operation sequencing
+ *   S3. Operational modes
+ *   S4. 3A modes and state machines
+ *   S5. Cropping
+ *   S6. Error management
+ *   S7. Key Performance Indicator (KPI) glossary
+ *   S8. Sample Use Cases
+ *   S9. Notes on Controls and Metadata
+ *   S10. Reprocessing flow and controls
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S1. Version history:
+ *
+ * 1.0: Initial Android camera HAL (Android 4.0) [camera.h]:
+ *
+ *   - Converted from C++ CameraHardwareInterface abstraction layer.
+ *
+ *   - Supports android.hardware.Camera API.
+ *
+ * 2.0: Initial release of expanded-capability HAL (Android 4.2) [camera2.h]:
+ *
+ *   - Sufficient for implementing existing android.hardware.Camera API.
+ *
+ *   - Allows for ZSL queue in camera service layer
+ *
+ *   - Not tested for any new features such manual capture control, Bayer RAW
+ *     capture, reprocessing of RAW data.
+ *
+ * 3.0: First revision of expanded-capability HAL:
+ *
+ *   - Major version change since the ABI is completely different. No change to
+ *     the required hardware capabilities or operational model from 2.0.
+ *
+ *   - Reworked input request and stream queue interfaces: Framework calls into
+ *     HAL with next request and stream buffers already dequeued. Sync framework
+ *     support is included, necessary for efficient implementations.
+ *
+ *   - Moved triggers into requests, most notifications into results.
+ *
+ *   - Consolidated all callbacks into framework into one structure, and all
+ *     setup methods into a single initialize() call.
+ *
+ *   - Made stream configuration into a single call to simplify stream
+ *     management. Bidirectional streams replace STREAM_FROM_STREAM construct.
+ *
+ *   - Limited mode semantics for older/limited hardware devices.
+ *
+ * 3.1: Minor revision of expanded-capability HAL:
+ *
+ *   - configure_streams passes consumer usage flags to the HAL.
+ *
+ *   - flush call to drop all in-flight requests/buffers as fast as possible.
+ *
+ * 3.2: Minor revision of expanded-capability HAL:
+ *
+ *   - Deprecates get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops.  Please use get_vendor_tag_ops
+ *     in camera_common.h instead.
+ *
+ *   - register_stream_buffers deprecated. All gralloc buffers provided
+ *     by framework to HAL in process_capture_request may be new at any time.
+ *
+ *   - add partial result support. process_capture_result may be called
+ *     multiple times with a subset of the available result before the full
+ *     result is available.
+ *
+ *   - add manual template to camera3_request_template. The applications may
+ *     use this template to control the capture settings directly.
+ *
+ *   - Rework the bidirectional and input stream specifications.
+ *
+ *   - change the input buffer return path. The buffer is returned in
+ *     process_capture_result instead of process_capture_request.
+ *
+ * 3.3: Minor revision of expanded-capability HAL:
+ *
+ *   - OPAQUE and YUV reprocessing API updates.
+ *
+ *   - Basic support for depth output buffers.
+ *
+ *   - Addition of data_space field to camera3_stream_t.
+ *
+ *   - Addition of rotation field to camera3_stream_t.
+ *
+ *   - Addition of camera3 stream configuration operation mode to camera3_stream_configuration_t
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S2. Startup and general expected operation sequence:
+ *
+ * 1. Framework calls camera_module_t->common.open(), which returns a
+ *    hardware_device_t structure.
+ *
+ * 2. Framework inspects the hardware_device_t->version field, and instantiates
+ *    the appropriate handler for that version of the camera hardware device. In
+ *    case the version is CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0, the device is cast to
+ *    a camera3_device_t.
+ *
+ * 3. Framework calls camera3_device_t->ops->initialize() with the framework
+ *    callback function pointers. This will only be called this one time after
+ *    open(), before any other functions in the ops structure are called.
+ *
+ * 4. The framework calls camera3_device_t->ops->configure_streams() with a list
+ *    of input/output streams to the HAL device.
+ *
+ * 5. <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+ *
+ *    The framework allocates gralloc buffers and calls
+ *    camera3_device_t->ops->register_stream_buffers() for at least one of the
+ *    output streams listed in configure_streams. The same stream is registered
+ *    only once.
+ *
+ *    >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+ *
+ *    camera3_device_t->ops->register_stream_buffers() is not called and must
+ *    be NULL.
+ *
+ * 6. The framework requests default settings for some number of use cases with
+ *    calls to camera3_device_t->ops->construct_default_request_settings(). This
+ *    may occur any time after step 3.
+ *
+ * 7. The framework constructs and sends the first capture request to the HAL,
+ *    with settings based on one of the sets of default settings, and with at
+ *    least one output stream, which has been registered earlier by the
+ *    framework. This is sent to the HAL with
+ *    camera3_device_t->ops->process_capture_request(). The HAL must block the
+ *    return of this call until it is ready for the next request to be sent.
+ *
+ *    >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+ *
+ *    The buffer_handle_t provided in the camera3_stream_buffer_t array
+ *    in the camera3_capture_request_t may be new and never-before-seen
+ *    by the HAL on any given new request.
+ *
+ * 8. The framework continues to submit requests, and call
+ *    construct_default_request_settings to get default settings buffers for
+ *    other use cases.
+ *
+ *    <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+ *
+ *    The framework may call register_stream_buffers() at this time for
+ *    not-yet-registered streams.
+ *
+ * 9. When the capture of a request begins (sensor starts exposing for the
+ *    capture) or processing a reprocess request begins, the HAL
+ *    calls camera3_callback_ops_t->notify() with the SHUTTER event, including
+ *    the frame number and the timestamp for start of exposure. For a reprocess
+ *    request, the timestamp must be the start of exposure of the input image
+ *    which can be looked up with android.sensor.timestamp from
+ *    camera3_capture_request_t.settings when process_capture_request() is
+ *    called.
+ *
+ *    <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+ *
+ *    This notify call must be made before the first call to
+ *    process_capture_result() for that frame number.
+ *
+ *    >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+ *
+ *    The camera3_callback_ops_t->notify() call with the SHUTTER event should
+ *    be made as early as possible since the framework will be unable to
+ *    deliver gralloc buffers to the application layer (for that frame) until
+ *    it has a valid timestamp for the start of exposure (or the input image's
+ *    start of exposure for a reprocess request).
+ *
+ *    Both partial metadata results and the gralloc buffers may be sent to the
+ *    framework at any time before or after the SHUTTER event.
+ *
+ * 10. After some pipeline delay, the HAL begins to return completed captures to
+ *    the framework with camera3_callback_ops_t->process_capture_result(). These
+ *    are returned in the same order as the requests were submitted. Multiple
+ *    requests can be in flight at once, depending on the pipeline depth of the
+ *    camera HAL device.
+ *
+ *    >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+ *
+ *    Once a buffer is returned by process_capture_result as part of the
+ *    camera3_stream_buffer_t array, and the fence specified by release_fence
+ *    has been signaled (this is a no-op for -1 fences), the ownership of that
+ *    buffer is considered to be transferred back to the framework. After that,
+ *    the HAL must no longer retain that particular buffer, and the
+ *    framework may clean up the memory for it immediately.
+ *
+ *    process_capture_result may be called multiple times for a single frame,
+ *    each time with a new disjoint piece of metadata and/or set of gralloc
+ *    buffers. The framework will accumulate these partial metadata results
+ *    into one result.
+ *
+ *    In particular, it is legal for a process_capture_result to be called
+ *    simultaneously for both a frame N and a frame N+1 as long as the
+ *    above rule holds for gralloc buffers (both input and output).
+ *
+ * 11. After some time, the framework may stop submitting new requests, wait for
+ *    the existing captures to complete (all buffers filled, all results
+ *    returned), and then call configure_streams() again. This resets the camera
+ *    hardware and pipeline for a new set of input/output streams. Some streams
+ *    may be reused from the previous configuration; if these streams' buffers
+ *    had already been registered with the HAL, they will not be registered
+ *    again. The framework then continues from step 7, if at least one
+ *    registered output stream remains (otherwise, step 5 is required first).
+ *
+ * 12. Alternatively, the framework may call camera3_device_t->common->close()
+ *    to end the camera session. This may be called at any time when no other
+ *    calls from the framework are active, although the call may block until all
+ *    in-flight captures have completed (all results returned, all buffers
+ *    filled). After the close call returns, no more calls to the
+ *    camera3_callback_ops_t functions are allowed from the HAL. Once the
+ *    close() call is underway, the framework may not call any other HAL device
+ *    functions.
+ *
+ * 13. In case of an error or other asynchronous event, the HAL must call
+ *    camera3_callback_ops_t->notify() with the appropriate error/event
+ *    message. After returning from a fatal device-wide error notification, the
+ *    HAL should act as if close() had been called on it. However, the HAL must
+ *    either cancel or complete all outstanding captures before calling
+ *    notify(), so that once notify() is called with a fatal error, the
+ *    framework will not receive further callbacks from the device. Methods
+ *    besides close() should return -ENODEV or NULL after the notify() method
+ *    returns from a fatal error message.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S3. Operational modes:
+ *
+ * The camera 3 HAL device can implement one of two possible operational modes;
+ * limited and full. Full support is expected from new higher-end
+ * devices. Limited mode has hardware requirements roughly in line with those
+ * for a camera HAL device v1 implementation, and is expected from older or
+ * inexpensive devices. Full is a strict superset of limited, and they share the
+ * same essential operational flow, as documented above.
+ *
+ * The HAL must indicate its level of support with the
+ * android.info.supportedHardwareLevel static metadata entry, with 0 indicating
+ * limited mode, and 1 indicating full mode support.
+ *
+ * Roughly speaking, limited-mode devices do not allow for application control
+ * of capture settings (3A control only), high-rate capture of high-resolution
+ * images, raw sensor readout, or support for YUV output streams above maximum
+ * recording resolution (JPEG only for large images).
+ *
+ * ** Details of limited mode behavior:
+ *
+ * - Limited-mode devices do not need to implement accurate synchronization
+ *   between capture request settings and the actual image data
+ *   captured. Instead, changes to settings may take effect some time in the
+ *   future, and possibly not for the same output frame for each settings
+ *   entry. Rapid changes in settings may result in some settings never being
+ *   used for a capture. However, captures that include high-resolution output
+ *   buffers ( > 1080p ) have to use the settings as specified (but see below
+ *   for processing rate).
+ *
+ * - Limited-mode devices do not need to support most of the
+ *   settings/result/static info metadata. Specifically, only the following settings
+ *   are expected to be consumed or produced by a limited-mode HAL device:
+ *
+ *   android.control.aeAntibandingMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.aeExposureCompensation (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.aeLock (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.aeMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.aeRegions (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.aeTargetFpsRange (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.aePrecaptureTrigger (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.afMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.afRegions (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.awbLock (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.awbMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.awbRegions (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.captureIntent (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.effectMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.mode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.sceneMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.videoStabilizationMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.control.aeAvailableAntibandingModes (static)
+ *   android.control.aeAvailableModes (static)
+ *   android.control.aeAvailableTargetFpsRanges (static)
+ *   android.control.aeCompensationRange (static)
+ *   android.control.aeCompensationStep (static)
+ *   android.control.afAvailableModes (static)
+ *   android.control.availableEffects (static)
+ *   android.control.availableSceneModes (static)
+ *   android.control.availableVideoStabilizationModes (static)
+ *   android.control.awbAvailableModes (static)
+ *   android.control.maxRegions (static)
+ *   android.control.sceneModeOverrides (static)
+ *   android.control.aeState (dynamic)
+ *   android.control.afState (dynamic)
+ *   android.control.awbState (dynamic)
+ *
+ *   android.flash.mode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.flash.info.available (static)
+ *
+ *   android.info.supportedHardwareLevel (static)
+ *
+ *   android.jpeg.gpsCoordinates (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.jpeg.gpsProcessingMethod (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.jpeg.gpsTimestamp (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.jpeg.orientation (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.jpeg.quality (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.jpeg.thumbnailQuality (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.jpeg.thumbnailSize (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.jpeg.availableThumbnailSizes (static)
+ *   android.jpeg.maxSize (static)
+ *
+ *   android.lens.info.minimumFocusDistance (static)
+ *
+ *   android.request.id (controls and dynamic)
+ *
+ *   android.scaler.cropRegion (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.scaler.availableStreamConfigurations (static)
+ *   android.scaler.availableMinFrameDurations (static)
+ *   android.scaler.availableStallDurations (static)
+ *   android.scaler.availableMaxDigitalZoom (static)
+ *   android.scaler.maxDigitalZoom (static)
+ *   android.scaler.croppingType (static)
+ *
+ *   android.sensor.orientation (static)
+ *   android.sensor.timestamp (dynamic)
+ *
+ *   android.statistics.faceDetectMode (controls and dynamic)
+ *   android.statistics.info.availableFaceDetectModes (static)
+ *   android.statistics.faceIds (dynamic)
+ *   android.statistics.faceLandmarks (dynamic)
+ *   android.statistics.faceRectangles (dynamic)
+ *   android.statistics.faceScores (dynamic)
+ *
+ *   android.sync.frameNumber (dynamic)
+ *   android.sync.maxLatency (static)
+ *
+ * - Captures in limited mode that include high-resolution (> 1080p) output
+ *   buffers may block in process_capture_request() until all the output buffers
+ *   have been filled. A full-mode HAL device must process sequences of
+ *   high-resolution requests at the rate indicated in the static metadata for
+ *   that pixel format. The HAL must still call process_capture_result() to
+ *   provide the output; the framework must simply be prepared for
+ *   process_capture_request() to block until after process_capture_result() for
+ *   that request completes for high-resolution captures for limited-mode
+ *   devices.
+ *
+ * - Full-mode devices must support below additional capabilities:
+ *   - 30fps at maximum resolution is preferred, more than 20fps is required.
+ *   - Per frame control (android.sync.maxLatency == PER_FRAME_CONTROL).
+ *   - Sensor manual control metadata. See MANUAL_SENSOR defined in
+ *     android.request.availableCapabilities.
+ *   - Post-processing manual control metadata. See MANUAL_POST_PROCESSING defined
+ *     in android.request.availableCapabilities.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S4. 3A modes and state machines:
+ *
+ * While the actual 3A algorithms are up to the HAL implementation, a high-level
+ * state machine description is defined by the HAL interface, to allow the HAL
+ * device and the framework to communicate about the current state of 3A, and to
+ * trigger 3A events.
+ *
+ * When the device is opened, all the individual 3A states must be
+ * STATE_INACTIVE. Stream configuration does not reset 3A. For example, locked
+ * focus must be maintained across the configure() call.
+ *
+ * Triggering a 3A action involves simply setting the relevant trigger entry in
+ * the settings for the next request to indicate start of trigger. For example,
+ * the trigger for starting an autofocus scan is setting the entry
+ * ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_TRIGGER to ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_TRIGGER_START for one
+ * request, and cancelling an autofocus scan is triggered by setting
+ * ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_TRIGGER to ANDROID_CONTRL_AF_TRIGGER_CANCEL. Otherwise,
+ * the entry will not exist, or be set to ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_TRIGGER_IDLE. Each
+ * request with a trigger entry set to a non-IDLE value will be treated as an
+ * independent triggering event.
+ *
+ * At the top level, 3A is controlled by the ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE setting, which
+ * selects between no 3A (ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_OFF), normal AUTO mode
+ * (ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_AUTO), and using the scene mode setting
+ * (ANDROID_CONTROL_USE_SCENE_MODE).
+ *
+ * - In OFF mode, each of the individual AE/AF/AWB modes are effectively OFF,
+ *   and none of the capture controls may be overridden by the 3A routines.
+ *
+ * - In AUTO mode, Auto-focus, auto-exposure, and auto-whitebalance all run
+ *   their own independent algorithms, and have their own mode, state, and
+ *   trigger metadata entries, as listed in the next section.
+ *
+ * - In USE_SCENE_MODE, the value of the ANDROID_CONTROL_SCENE_MODE entry must
+ *   be used to determine the behavior of 3A routines. In SCENE_MODEs other than
+ *   FACE_PRIORITY, the HAL must override the values of
+ *   ANDROId_CONTROL_AE/AWB/AF_MODE to be the mode it prefers for the selected
+ *   SCENE_MODE. For example, the HAL may prefer SCENE_MODE_NIGHT to use
+ *   CONTINUOUS_FOCUS AF mode. Any user selection of AE/AWB/AF_MODE when scene
+ *   must be ignored for these scene modes.
+ *
+ * - For SCENE_MODE_FACE_PRIORITY, the AE/AWB/AF_MODE controls work as in
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_AUTO, but the 3A routines must bias toward metering
+ *   and focusing on any detected faces in the scene.
+ *
+ * S4.1. Auto-focus settings and result entries:
+ *
+ *  Main metadata entries:
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE: Control for selecting the current autofocus
+ *      mode. Set by the framework in the request settings.
+ *
+ *     AF_MODE_OFF: AF is disabled; the framework/app directly controls lens
+ *         position.
+ *
+ *     AF_MODE_AUTO: Single-sweep autofocus. No lens movement unless AF is
+ *         triggered.
+ *
+ *     AF_MODE_MACRO: Single-sweep up-close autofocus. No lens movement unless
+ *         AF is triggered.
+ *
+ *     AF_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO: Smooth continuous focusing, for recording
+ *         video. Triggering immediately locks focus in current
+ *         position. Canceling resumes cotinuous focusing.
+ *
+ *     AF_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE: Fast continuous focusing, for
+ *        zero-shutter-lag still capture. Triggering locks focus once currently
+ *        active sweep concludes. Canceling resumes continuous focusing.
+ *
+ *     AF_MODE_EDOF: Advanced extended depth of field focusing. There is no
+ *        autofocus scan, so triggering one or canceling one has no effect.
+ *        Images are focused automatically by the HAL.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_STATE: Dynamic metadata describing the current AF
+ *       algorithm state, reported by the HAL in the result metadata.
+ *
+ *     AF_STATE_INACTIVE: No focusing has been done, or algorithm was
+ *        reset. Lens is not moving. Always the state for MODE_OFF or MODE_EDOF.
+ *        When the device is opened, it must start in this state.
+ *
+ *     AF_STATE_PASSIVE_SCAN: A continuous focus algorithm is currently scanning
+ *        for good focus. The lens is moving.
+ *
+ *     AF_STATE_PASSIVE_FOCUSED: A continuous focus algorithm believes it is
+ *        well focused. The lens is not moving. The HAL may spontaneously leave
+ *        this state.
+ *
+ *     AF_STATE_PASSIVE_UNFOCUSED: A continuous focus algorithm believes it is
+ *        not well focused. The lens is not moving. The HAL may spontaneously
+ *        leave this state.
+ *
+ *     AF_STATE_ACTIVE_SCAN: A scan triggered by the user is underway.
+ *
+ *     AF_STATE_FOCUSED_LOCKED: The AF algorithm believes it is focused. The
+ *        lens is not moving.
+ *
+ *     AF_STATE_NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED: The AF algorithm has been unable to
+ *        focus. The lens is not moving.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_TRIGGER: Control for starting an autofocus scan, the
+ *       meaning of which is mode- and state- dependent. Set by the framework in
+ *       the request settings.
+ *
+ *     AF_TRIGGER_IDLE: No current trigger.
+ *
+ *     AF_TRIGGER_START: Trigger start of AF scan. Effect is mode and state
+ *         dependent.
+ *
+ *     AF_TRIGGER_CANCEL: Cancel current AF scan if any, and reset algorithm to
+ *         default.
+ *
+ *  Additional metadata entries:
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_REGIONS: Control for selecting the regions of the FOV
+ *       that should be used to determine good focus. This applies to all AF
+ *       modes that scan for focus. Set by the framework in the request
+ *       settings.
+ *
+ * S4.2. Auto-exposure settings and result entries:
+ *
+ *  Main metadata entries:
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_MODE: Control for selecting the current auto-exposure
+ *       mode. Set by the framework in the request settings.
+ *
+ *     AE_MODE_OFF: Autoexposure is disabled; the user controls exposure, gain,
+ *         frame duration, and flash.
+ *
+ *     AE_MODE_ON: Standard autoexposure, with flash control disabled. User may
+ *         set flash to fire or to torch mode.
+ *
+ *     AE_MODE_ON_AUTO_FLASH: Standard autoexposure, with flash on at HAL's
+ *         discretion for precapture and still capture. User control of flash
+ *         disabled.
+ *
+ *     AE_MODE_ON_ALWAYS_FLASH: Standard autoexposure, with flash always fired
+ *         for capture, and at HAL's discretion for precapture.. User control of
+ *         flash disabled.
+ *
+ *     AE_MODE_ON_AUTO_FLASH_REDEYE: Standard autoexposure, with flash on at
+ *         HAL's discretion for precapture and still capture. Use a flash burst
+ *         at end of precapture sequence to reduce redeye in the final
+ *         picture. User control of flash disabled.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_STATE: Dynamic metadata describing the current AE
+ *       algorithm state, reported by the HAL in the result metadata.
+ *
+ *     AE_STATE_INACTIVE: Initial AE state after mode switch. When the device is
+ *         opened, it must start in this state.
+ *
+ *     AE_STATE_SEARCHING: AE is not converged to a good value, and is adjusting
+ *         exposure parameters.
+ *
+ *     AE_STATE_CONVERGED: AE has found good exposure values for the current
+ *         scene, and the exposure parameters are not changing. HAL may
+ *         spontaneously leave this state to search for better solution.
+ *
+ *     AE_STATE_LOCKED: AE has been locked with the AE_LOCK control. Exposure
+ *         values are not changing.
+ *
+ *     AE_STATE_FLASH_REQUIRED: The HAL has converged exposure, but believes
+ *         flash is required for a sufficiently bright picture. Used for
+ *         determining if a zero-shutter-lag frame can be used.
+ *
+ *     AE_STATE_PRECAPTURE: The HAL is in the middle of a precapture
+ *         sequence. Depending on AE mode, this mode may involve firing the
+ *         flash for metering, or a burst of flash pulses for redeye reduction.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER: Control for starting a metering
+ *       sequence before capturing a high-quality image. Set by the framework in
+ *       the request settings.
+ *
+ *      PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER_IDLE: No current trigger.
+ *
+ *      PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER_START: Start a precapture sequence. The HAL should
+ *         use the subsequent requests to measure good exposure/white balance
+ *         for an upcoming high-resolution capture.
+ *
+ *  Additional metadata entries:
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_LOCK: Control for locking AE controls to their current
+ *       values
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION: Control for adjusting AE
+ *       algorithm target brightness point.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_TARGET_FPS_RANGE: Control for selecting the target frame
+ *       rate range for the AE algorithm. The AE routine cannot change the frame
+ *       rate to be outside these bounds.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_REGIONS: Control for selecting the regions of the FOV
+ *       that should be used to determine good exposure levels. This applies to
+ *       all AE modes besides OFF.
+ *
+ * S4.3. Auto-whitebalance settings and result entries:
+ *
+ *  Main metadata entries:
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_MODE: Control for selecting the current white-balance
+ *       mode.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_OFF: Auto-whitebalance is disabled. User controls color matrix.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_AUTO: Automatic white balance is enabled; 3A controls color
+ *        transform, possibly using more complex transforms than a simple
+ *        matrix.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_INCANDESCENT: Fixed white balance settings good for indoor
+ *        incandescent (tungsten) lighting, roughly 2700K.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_FLUORESCENT: Fixed white balance settings good for fluorescent
+ *        lighting, roughly 5000K.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_WARM_FLUORESCENT: Fixed white balance settings good for
+ *        fluorescent lighting, roughly 3000K.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_DAYLIGHT: Fixed white balance settings good for daylight,
+ *        roughly 5500K.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_CLOUDY_DAYLIGHT: Fixed white balance settings good for clouded
+ *        daylight, roughly 6500K.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_TWILIGHT: Fixed white balance settings good for
+ *        near-sunset/sunrise, roughly 15000K.
+ *
+ *     AWB_MODE_SHADE: Fixed white balance settings good for areas indirectly
+ *        lit by the sun, roughly 7500K.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_STATE: Dynamic metadata describing the current AWB
+ *       algorithm state, reported by the HAL in the result metadata.
+ *
+ *     AWB_STATE_INACTIVE: Initial AWB state after mode switch. When the device
+ *         is opened, it must start in this state.
+ *
+ *     AWB_STATE_SEARCHING: AWB is not converged to a good value, and is
+ *         changing color adjustment parameters.
+ *
+ *     AWB_STATE_CONVERGED: AWB has found good color adjustment values for the
+ *         current scene, and the parameters are not changing. HAL may
+ *         spontaneously leave this state to search for better solution.
+ *
+ *     AWB_STATE_LOCKED: AWB has been locked with the AWB_LOCK control. Color
+ *         adjustment values are not changing.
+ *
+ *  Additional metadata entries:
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_LOCK: Control for locking AWB color adjustments to
+ *       their current values.
+ *
+ *   ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_REGIONS: Control for selecting the regions of the FOV
+ *       that should be used to determine good color balance. This applies only
+ *       to auto-WB mode.
+ *
+ * S4.4. General state machine transition notes
+ *
+ *   Switching between AF, AE, or AWB modes always resets the algorithm's state
+ *   to INACTIVE.  Similarly, switching between CONTROL_MODE or
+ *   CONTROL_SCENE_MODE if CONTROL_MODE == USE_SCENE_MODE resets all the
+ *   algorithm states to INACTIVE.
+ *
+ *   The tables below are per-mode.
+ *
+ * S4.5. AF state machines
+ *
+ *                       when enabling AF or changing AF mode
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| Any                | AF mode change| INACTIVE           |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ *                            mode = AF_MODE_OFF or AF_MODE_EDOF
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           |               | INACTIVE           | Never changes    |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ *                            mode = AF_MODE_AUTO or AF_MODE_MACRO
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           | AF_TRIGGER    | ACTIVE_SCAN        | Start AF sweep   |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| ACTIVE_SCAN        | AF sweep done | FOCUSED_LOCKED     | If AF successful |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| ACTIVE_SCAN        | AF sweep done | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | If AF successful |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| ACTIVE_SCAN        | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Cancel/reset AF  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FOCUSED_LOCKED     | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Cancel/reset AF  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FOCUSED_LOCKED     | AF_TRIGGER    | ACTIVE_SCAN        | Start new sweep  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Cancel/reset AF  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF_TRIGGER    | ACTIVE_SCAN        | Start new sweep  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| All states         | mode change   | INACTIVE           |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ *                            mode = AF_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           | HAL initiates | PASSIVE_SCAN       | Start AF scan    |
+ *|                    | new scan      |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF state query   |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | HAL completes | PASSIVE_FOCUSED    | End AF scan      |
+ *|                    | current scan  |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | HAL fails     | PASSIVE_UNFOCUSED  | End AF scan      |
+ *|                    | current scan  |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | AF_TRIGGER    | FOCUSED_LOCKED     | Immediate trans. |
+ *|                    |               |                    | if focus is good |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | Immediate trans. |
+ *|                    |               |                    | if focus is bad  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Reset lens       |
+ *|                    |               |                    | position         |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_FOCUSED    | HAL initiates | PASSIVE_SCAN       | Start AF scan    |
+ *|                    | new scan      |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_UNFOCUSED  | HAL initiates | PASSIVE_SCAN       | Start AF scan    |
+ *|                    | new scan      |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_FOCUSED    | AF_TRIGGER    | FOCUSED_LOCKED     | Immediate trans. |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_UNFOCUSED  | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | Immediate trans. |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FOCUSED_LOCKED     | AF_TRIGGER    | FOCUSED_LOCKED     | No effect        |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FOCUSED_LOCKED     | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Restart AF scan  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | No effect        |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Restart AF scan  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ *                            mode = AF_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           | HAL initiates | PASSIVE_SCAN       | Start AF scan    |
+ *|                    | new scan      |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF state query   |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | HAL completes | PASSIVE_FOCUSED    | End AF scan      |
+ *|                    | current scan  |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | HAL fails     | PASSIVE_UNFOCUSED  | End AF scan      |
+ *|                    | current scan  |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | AF_TRIGGER    | FOCUSED_LOCKED     | Eventual trans.  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | once focus good  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | Eventual trans.  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | if cannot focus  |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_SCAN       | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Reset lens       |
+ *|                    |               |                    | position         |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_FOCUSED    | HAL initiates | PASSIVE_SCAN       | Start AF scan    |
+ *|                    | new scan      |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_UNFOCUSED  | HAL initiates | PASSIVE_SCAN       | Start AF scan    |
+ *|                    | new scan      |                    | Lens now moving  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_FOCUSED    | AF_TRIGGER    | FOCUSED_LOCKED     | Immediate trans. |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PASSIVE_UNFOCUSED  | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | Immediate trans. |
+ *|                    |               |                    | Lens now locked  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FOCUSED_LOCKED     | AF_TRIGGER    | FOCUSED_LOCKED     | No effect        |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FOCUSED_LOCKED     | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Restart AF scan  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF_TRIGGER    | NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | No effect        |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED | AF_CANCEL     | INACTIVE           | Restart AF scan  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ * S4.6. AE and AWB state machines
+ *
+ *   The AE and AWB state machines are mostly identical. AE has additional
+ *   FLASH_REQUIRED and PRECAPTURE states. So rows below that refer to those two
+ *   states should be ignored for the AWB state machine.
+ *
+ *                  when enabling AE/AWB or changing AE/AWB mode
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| Any                |  mode change  | INACTIVE           |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ *                            mode = AE_MODE_OFF / AWB mode not AUTO
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           |               | INACTIVE           | AE/AWB disabled  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ *                            mode = AE_MODE_ON_* / AWB_MODE_AUTO
+ *| state              | trans. cause  | new state          | notes            |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           | HAL initiates | SEARCHING          |                  |
+ *|                    | AE/AWB scan   |                    |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| INACTIVE           | AE/AWB_LOCK   | LOCKED             | values locked    |
+ *|                    | on            |                    |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| SEARCHING          | HAL finishes  | CONVERGED          | good values, not |
+ *|                    | AE/AWB scan   |                    | changing         |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| SEARCHING          | HAL finishes  | FLASH_REQUIRED     | converged but too|
+ *|                    | AE scan       |                    | dark w/o flash   |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| SEARCHING          | AE/AWB_LOCK   | LOCKED             | values locked    |
+ *|                    | on            |                    |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| CONVERGED          | HAL initiates | SEARCHING          | values locked    |
+ *|                    | AE/AWB scan   |                    |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| CONVERGED          | AE/AWB_LOCK   | LOCKED             | values locked    |
+ *|                    | on            |                    |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FLASH_REQUIRED     | HAL initiates | SEARCHING          | values locked    |
+ *|                    | AE/AWB scan   |                    |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| FLASH_REQUIRED     | AE/AWB_LOCK   | LOCKED             | values locked    |
+ *|                    | on            |                    |                  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| LOCKED             | AE/AWB_LOCK   | SEARCHING          | values not good  |
+ *|                    | off           |                    | after unlock     |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| LOCKED             | AE/AWB_LOCK   | CONVERGED          | values good      |
+ *|                    | off           |                    | after unlock     |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| LOCKED             | AE_LOCK       | FLASH_REQUIRED     | exposure good,   |
+ *|                    | off           |                    | but too dark     |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| All AE states      | PRECAPTURE_   | PRECAPTURE         | Start precapture |
+ *|                    | START         |                    | sequence         |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PRECAPTURE         | Sequence done.| CONVERGED          | Ready for high-  |
+ *|                    | AE_LOCK off   |                    | quality capture  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *| PRECAPTURE         | Sequence done.| LOCKED             | Ready for high-  |
+ *|                    | AE_LOCK on    |                    | quality capture  |
+ *+--------------------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S5. Cropping:
+ *
+ * Cropping of the full pixel array (for digital zoom and other use cases where
+ * a smaller FOV is desirable) is communicated through the
+ * ANDROID_SCALER_CROP_REGION setting. This is a per-request setting, and can
+ * change on a per-request basis, which is critical for implementing smooth
+ * digital zoom.
+ *
+ * The region is defined as a rectangle (x, y, width, height), with (x, y)
+ * describing the top-left corner of the rectangle. The rectangle is defined on
+ * the coordinate system of the sensor active pixel array, with (0,0) being the
+ * top-left pixel of the active pixel array. Therefore, the width and height
+ * cannot be larger than the dimensions reported in the
+ * ANDROID_SENSOR_ACTIVE_PIXEL_ARRAY static info field. The minimum allowed
+ * width and height are reported by the HAL through the
+ * ANDROID_SCALER_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM static info field, which describes the
+ * maximum supported zoom factor. Therefore, the minimum crop region width and
+ * height are:
+ *
+ * {width, height} =
+ *    { floor(ANDROID_SENSOR_ACTIVE_PIXEL_ARRAY[0] /
+ *        ANDROID_SCALER_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM),
+ *      floor(ANDROID_SENSOR_ACTIVE_PIXEL_ARRAY[1] /
+ *        ANDROID_SCALER_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM) }
+ *
+ * If the crop region needs to fulfill specific requirements (for example, it
+ * needs to start on even coordinates, and its width/height needs to be even),
+ * the HAL must do the necessary rounding and write out the final crop region
+ * used in the output result metadata. Similarly, if the HAL implements video
+ * stabilization, it must adjust the result crop region to describe the region
+ * actually included in the output after video stabilization is applied. In
+ * general, a camera-using application must be able to determine the field of
+ * view it is receiving based on the crop region, the dimensions of the image
+ * sensor, and the lens focal length.
+ *
+ * It is assumed that the cropping is applied after raw to other color space
+ * conversion. Raw streams (RAW16 and RAW_OPAQUE) don't have this conversion stage,
+ * and are not croppable. Therefore, the crop region must be ignored by the HAL
+ * for raw streams.
+ *
+ * Since the crop region applies to all non-raw streams, which may have different aspect
+ * ratios than the crop region, the exact sensor region used for each stream may
+ * be smaller than the crop region. Specifically, each stream should maintain
+ * square pixels and its aspect ratio by minimally further cropping the defined
+ * crop region. If the stream's aspect ratio is wider than the crop region, the
+ * stream should be further cropped vertically, and if the stream's aspect ratio
+ * is narrower than the crop region, the stream should be further cropped
+ * horizontally.
+ *
+ * In all cases, the stream crop must be centered within the full crop region,
+ * and each stream is only either cropped horizontally or vertical relative to
+ * the full crop region, never both.
+ *
+ * For example, if two streams are defined, a 640x480 stream (4:3 aspect), and a
+ * 1280x720 stream (16:9 aspect), below demonstrates the expected output regions
+ * for each stream for a few sample crop regions, on a hypothetical 3 MP (2000 x
+ * 1500 pixel array) sensor.
+ *
+ * Crop region: (500, 375, 1000, 750) (4:3 aspect ratio)
+ *
+ *   640x480 stream crop: (500, 375, 1000, 750) (equal to crop region)
+ *   1280x720 stream crop: (500, 469, 1000, 562) (marked with =)
+ *
+ * 0                   1000               2000
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+
+ * | Active pixel array                     |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |                                        |
+ * +         +-------------------+          + 375
+ * |         |                   |          |
+ * |         O===================O          |
+ * |         I 1280x720 stream   I          |
+ * +         I                   I          + 750
+ * |         I                   I          |
+ * |         O===================O          |
+ * |         |                   |          |
+ * +         +-------------------+          + 1125
+ * |          Crop region, 640x480 stream   |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |                                        |
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+ 1500
+ *
+ * Crop region: (500, 375, 1333, 750) (16:9 aspect ratio)
+ *
+ *   640x480 stream crop: (666, 375, 1000, 750) (marked with =)
+ *   1280x720 stream crop: (500, 375, 1333, 750) (equal to crop region)
+ *
+ * 0                   1000               2000
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+
+ * | Active pixel array                     |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |                                        |
+ * +         +---O==================O---+   + 375
+ * |         |   I 640x480 stream   I   |   |
+ * |         |   I                  I   |   |
+ * |         |   I                  I   |   |
+ * +         |   I                  I   |   + 750
+ * |         |   I                  I   |   |
+ * |         |   I                  I   |   |
+ * |         |   I                  I   |   |
+ * +         +---O==================O---+   + 1125
+ * |          Crop region, 1280x720 stream  |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |                                        |
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+ 1500
+ *
+ * Crop region: (500, 375, 750, 750) (1:1 aspect ratio)
+ *
+ *   640x480 stream crop: (500, 469, 750, 562) (marked with =)
+ *   1280x720 stream crop: (500, 543, 750, 414) (marged with #)
+ *
+ * 0                   1000               2000
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+
+ * | Active pixel array                     |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |                                        |
+ * +         +--------------+               + 375
+ * |         O==============O               |
+ * |         ################               |
+ * |         #              #               |
+ * +         #              #               + 750
+ * |         #              #               |
+ * |         ################ 1280x720      |
+ * |         O==============O 640x480       |
+ * +         +--------------+               + 1125
+ * |          Crop region                   |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |                                        |
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+ 1500
+ *
+ * And a final example, a 1024x1024 square aspect ratio stream instead of the
+ * 480p stream:
+ *
+ * Crop region: (500, 375, 1000, 750) (4:3 aspect ratio)
+ *
+ *   1024x1024 stream crop: (625, 375, 750, 750) (marked with #)
+ *   1280x720 stream crop: (500, 469, 1000, 562) (marked with =)
+ *
+ * 0                   1000               2000
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+
+ * | Active pixel array                     |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |              1024x1024 stream          |
+ * +         +--###############--+          + 375
+ * |         |  #             #  |          |
+ * |         O===================O          |
+ * |         I 1280x720 stream   I          |
+ * +         I                   I          + 750
+ * |         I                   I          |
+ * |         O===================O          |
+ * |         |  #             #  |          |
+ * +         +--###############--+          + 1125
+ * |          Crop region                   |
+ * |                                        |
+ * |                                        |
+ * +---------+---------+---------+----------+ 1500
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S6. Error management:
+ *
+ * Camera HAL device ops functions that have a return value will all return
+ * -ENODEV / NULL in case of a serious error. This means the device cannot
+ * continue operation, and must be closed by the framework. Once this error is
+ * returned by some method, or if notify() is called with ERROR_DEVICE, only
+ * the close() method can be called successfully. All other methods will return
+ * -ENODEV / NULL.
+ *
+ * If a device op is called in the wrong sequence, for example if the framework
+ * calls configure_streams() is called before initialize(), the device must
+ * return -ENOSYS from the call, and do nothing.
+ *
+ * Transient errors in image capture must be reported through notify() as follows:
+ *
+ * - The failure of an entire capture to occur must be reported by the HAL by
+ *   calling notify() with ERROR_REQUEST. Individual errors for the result
+ *   metadata or the output buffers must not be reported in this case.
+ *
+ * - If the metadata for a capture cannot be produced, but some image buffers
+ *   were filled, the HAL must call notify() with ERROR_RESULT.
+ *
+ * - If an output image buffer could not be filled, but either the metadata was
+ *   produced or some other buffers were filled, the HAL must call notify() with
+ *   ERROR_BUFFER for each failed buffer.
+ *
+ * In each of these transient failure cases, the HAL must still call
+ * process_capture_result, with valid output and input (if an input buffer was
+ * submitted) buffer_handle_t. If the result metadata could not be produced, it
+ * should be NULL. If some buffers could not be filled, they must be returned with
+ * process_capture_result in the error state, their release fences must be set to
+ * the acquire fences passed by the framework, or -1 if they have been waited on by
+ * the HAL already.
+ *
+ * Invalid input arguments result in -EINVAL from the appropriate methods. In
+ * that case, the framework must act as if that call had never been made.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S7. Key Performance Indicator (KPI) glossary:
+ *
+ * This includes some critical definitions that are used by KPI metrics.
+ *
+ * Pipeline Latency:
+ *  For a given capture request, the duration from the framework calling
+ *  process_capture_request to the HAL sending capture result and all buffers
+ *  back by process_capture_result call. To make the Pipeline Latency measure
+ *  independent of frame rate, it is measured by frame count.
+ *
+ *  For example, when frame rate is 30 (fps), the frame duration (time interval
+ *  between adjacent frame capture time) is 33 (ms).
+ *  If it takes 5 frames for framework to get the result and buffers back for
+ *  a given request, then the Pipeline Latency is 5 (frames), instead of
+ *  5 x 33 = 165 (ms).
+ *
+ *  The Pipeline Latency is determined by android.request.pipelineDepth and
+ *  android.request.pipelineMaxDepth, see their definitions for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * S8. Sample Use Cases:
+ *
+ * This includes some typical use case examples the camera HAL may support.
+ *
+ * S8.1 Zero Shutter Lag (ZSL) with CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL stream.
+ *
+ *   For this use case, the bidirectional stream will be used by the framework as follows:
+ *
+ *   1. The framework includes a buffer from this stream as output buffer in a
+ *      request as normal.
+ *
+ *   2. Once the HAL device returns a filled output buffer to the framework,
+ *      the framework may do one of two things with the filled buffer:
+ *
+ *   2. a. The framework uses the filled data, and returns the now-used buffer
+ *         to the stream queue for reuse. This behavior exactly matches the
+ *         OUTPUT type of stream.
+ *
+ *   2. b. The framework wants to reprocess the filled data, and uses the
+ *         buffer as an input buffer for a request. Once the HAL device has
+ *         used the reprocessing buffer, it then returns it to the
+ *         framework. The framework then returns the now-used buffer to the
+ *         stream queue for reuse.
+ *
+ *   3. The HAL device will be given the buffer again as an output buffer for
+ *        a request at some future point.
+ *
+ *   For ZSL use case, the pixel format for bidirectional stream will be
+ *   HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE or HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED if it
+ *   is listed in android.scaler.availableInputOutputFormatsMap. When
+ *   HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED is used, the gralloc
+ *   usage flags for the consumer endpoint will be set to GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_ZSL.
+ *   A configuration stream list that has BIDIRECTIONAL stream used as input, will
+ *   usually also have a distinct OUTPUT stream to get the reprocessing data. For example,
+ *   for the ZSL use case, the stream list might be configured with the following:
+ *
+ *     - A HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE bidirectional stream is used
+ *       as input.
+ *     - And a HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB (JPEG) output stream.
+ *
+ * S8.2 ZSL (OPAQUE) reprocessing with CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT stream.
+ *
+ * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
+ *   When OPAQUE_REPROCESSING capability is supported by the camera device, the INPUT stream
+ *   can be used for application/framework implemented use case like Zero Shutter Lag (ZSL).
+ *   This kind of stream will be used by the framework as follows:
+ *
+ *   1. Application/framework configures an opaque (RAW or YUV based) format output stream that is
+ *      used to produce the ZSL output buffers. The stream pixel format will be
+ *      HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED.
+ *
+ *   2. Application/framework configures an opaque format input stream that is used to
+ *      send the reprocessing ZSL buffers to the HAL. The stream pixel format will
+ *      also be HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED.
+ *
+ *   3. Application/framework configures a YUV/JPEG output stream that is used to receive the
+ *      reprocessed data. The stream pixel format will be YCbCr_420/HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB.
+ *
+ *   4. Application/framework picks a ZSL buffer from the ZSL output stream when a ZSL capture is
+ *      issued by the application, and sends the data back as an input buffer in a
+ *      reprocessing request, then sends to the HAL for reprocessing.
+ *
+ *   5. The HAL sends back the output YUV/JPEG result to framework.
+ *
+ *   The HAL can select the actual opaque buffer format and configure the ISP pipeline
+ *   appropriately based on the HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED format and
+ *   the gralloc usage flag GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_ZSL.
+
+ * S8.3 YUV reprocessing with CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT stream.
+ *
+ *   When YUV reprocessing is supported by the HAL, the INPUT stream
+ *   can be used for the YUV reprocessing use cases like lucky-shot and image fusion.
+ *   This kind of stream will be used by the framework as follows:
+ *
+ *   1. Application/framework configures an YCbCr_420 format output stream that is
+ *      used to produce the output buffers.
+ *
+ *   2. Application/framework configures an YCbCr_420 format input stream that is used to
+ *      send the reprocessing YUV buffers to the HAL.
+ *
+ *   3. Application/framework configures a YUV/JPEG output stream that is used to receive the
+ *      reprocessed data. The stream pixel format will be YCbCr_420/HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB.
+ *
+ *   4. Application/framework processes the output buffers (could be as simple as picking
+ *      an output buffer directly) from the output stream when a capture is issued, and sends
+ *      the data back as an input buffer in a reprocessing request, then sends to the HAL
+ *      for reprocessing.
+ *
+ *   5. The HAL sends back the output YUV/JPEG result to framework.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ *   S9. Notes on Controls and Metadata
+ *
+ *   This section contains notes about the interpretation and usage of various metadata tags.
+ *
+ *   S9.1 HIGH_QUALITY and FAST modes.
+ *
+ *   Many camera post-processing blocks may be listed as having HIGH_QUALITY,
+ *   FAST, and OFF operating modes. These blocks will typically also have an
+ *   'available modes' tag representing which of these operating modes are
+ *   available on a given device. The general policy regarding implementing
+ *   these modes is as follows:
+ *
+ *   1. Operating mode controls of hardware blocks that cannot be disabled
+ *      must not list OFF in their corresponding 'available modes' tags.
+ *
+ *   2. OFF will always be included in their corresponding 'available modes'
+ *      tag if it is possible to disable that hardware block.
+ *
+ *   3. FAST must always be included in the 'available modes' tags for all
+ *      post-processing blocks supported on the device.  If a post-processing
+ *      block also has a slower and higher quality operating mode that does
+ *      not meet the framerate requirements for FAST mode, HIGH_QUALITY should
+ *      be included in the 'available modes' tag to represent this operating
+ *      mode.
+ */
+
+/**
+ *   S10. Reprocessing flow and controls
+ *
+ *   This section describes the OPAQUE and YUV reprocessing flow and controls. OPAQUE reprocessing
+ *   uses an opaque format that is not directly application-visible, and the application can
+ *   only select some of the output buffers and send back to HAL for reprocessing, while YUV
+ *   reprocessing gives the application opportunity to process the buffers before reprocessing.
+ *
+ *   S8 gives the stream configurations for the typical reprocessing uses cases,
+ *   this section specifies the buffer flow and controls in more details.
+ *
+ *   S10.1 OPAQUE (typically for ZSL use case) reprocessing flow and controls
+ *
+ *   For OPAQUE reprocessing (e.g. ZSL) use case, after the application creates the specific
+ *   output and input streams, runtime buffer flow and controls are specified as below:
+ *
+ *   1. Application starts output streaming by sending repeating requests for output
+ *      opaque buffers and preview. The buffers are held by an application
+ *      maintained circular buffer. The requests are based on CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG
+ *      capture template, which should have all necessary settings that guarantee output
+ *      frame rate is not slowed down relative to sensor output frame rate.
+ *
+ *   2. When a capture is issued, the application selects one output buffer based
+ *      on application buffer selection logic, e.g. good AE and AF statistics etc.
+ *      Application then creates an reprocess request based on the capture result associated
+ *      with this selected buffer. The selected output buffer is now added to this reprocess
+ *      request as an input buffer, the output buffer of this reprocess request should be
+ *      either JPEG output buffer or YUV output buffer, or both, depending on the application
+ *      choice.
+ *
+ *   3. Application then alters the reprocess settings to get best image quality. The HAL must
+ *      support and only support below controls if the HAL support OPAQUE_REPROCESSING capability:
+ *          - android.jpeg.* (if JPEG buffer is included as one of the output)
+ *          - android.noiseReduction.mode (change to HIGH_QUALITY if it is supported)
+ *          - android.edge.mode (change to HIGH_QUALITY if it is supported)
+ *       All other controls must be ignored by the HAL.
+ *   4. HAL processed the input buffer and return the output buffers in the capture results
+ *      as normal.
+ *
+ *   S10.2 YUV reprocessing flow and controls
+ *
+ *   The YUV reprocessing buffer flow is similar as OPAQUE reprocessing, with below difference:
+ *
+ *   1. Application may want to have finer granularity control of the intermediate YUV images
+ *      (before reprocessing). For example, application may choose
+ *          - android.noiseReduction.mode == MINIMAL
+ *      to make sure the no YUV domain noise reduction has applied to the output YUV buffers,
+ *      then it can do its own advanced noise reduction on them. For OPAQUE reprocessing case, this
+ *      doesn't matter, as long as the final reprocessed image has the best quality.
+ *   2. Application may modify the YUV output buffer data. For example, for image fusion use
+ *      case, where multiple output images are merged together to improve the signal-to-noise
+ *      ratio (SNR). The input buffer may be generated from multiple buffers by the application.
+ *      To avoid excessive amount of noise reduction and insufficient amount of edge enhancement
+ *      being applied to the input buffer, the application can hint the HAL  how much effective
+ *      exposure time improvement has been done by the application, then the HAL can adjust the
+ *      noise reduction and edge enhancement paramters to get best reprocessed image quality.
+ *      Below tag can be used for this purpose:
+ *          - android.reprocess.effectiveExposureFactor
+ *      The value would be exposure time increase factor applied to the original output image,
+ *      for example, if there are N image merged, the exposure time increase factor would be up
+ *      to sqrt(N). See this tag spec for more details.
+ *
+ *   S10.3 Reprocessing pipeline characteristics
+ *
+ *   Reprocessing pipeline has below different characteristics comparing with normal output
+ *   pipeline:
+ *
+ *   1. The reprocessing result can be returned ahead of the pending normal output results. But
+ *      the FIFO ordering must be maintained for all reprocessing results. For example, there are
+ *      below requests (A stands for output requests, B stands for reprocessing requests)
+ *      being processed by the HAL:
+ *          A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, A5, B2, A6...
+ *      result of B1 can be returned before A1-A4, but result of B2 must be returned after B1.
+ *   2. Single input rule: For a given reprocessing request, all output buffers must be from the
+ *      input buffer, rather than sensor output. For example, if a reprocess request include both
+ *      JPEG and preview buffers, all output buffers must be produced from the input buffer
+ *      included by the reprocessing request, rather than sensor. The HAL must not output preview
+ *      buffers from sensor, while output JPEG buffer from the input buffer.
+ *   3. Input buffer will be from camera output directly (ZSL case) or indirectly(image fusion
+ *      case). For the case where buffer is modified, the size will remain same. The HAL can
+ *      notify CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST if buffer from unknown source is sent.
+ *   4. Result as reprocessing request: The HAL can expect that a reprocessing request is a copy
+ *      of one of the output results with minor allowed setting changes. The HAL can notify
+ *      CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST if a request from unknown source is issued.
+ *   5. Output buffers may not be used as inputs across the configure stream boundary, This is
+ *      because an opaque stream like the ZSL output stream may have different actual image size
+ *      inside of the ZSL buffer to save power and bandwidth for smaller resolution JPEG capture.
+ *      The HAL may notify CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST if this case occurs.
+ *   6. HAL Reprocess requests error reporting during flush should follow the same rule specified
+ *      by flush() method.
+ *
+ */
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+struct camera3_device;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Camera3 stream and stream buffer definitions.
+ *
+ * These structs and enums define the handles and contents of the input and
+ * output streams connecting the HAL to various framework and application buffer
+ * consumers. Each stream is backed by a gralloc buffer queue.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * camera3_stream_type_t:
+ *
+ * The type of the camera stream, which defines whether the camera HAL device is
+ * the producer or the consumer for that stream, and how the buffers of the
+ * stream relate to the other streams.
+ */
+typedef enum camera3_stream_type {
+    /**
+     * This stream is an output stream; the camera HAL device will be
+     * responsible for filling buffers from this stream with newly captured or
+     * reprocessed image data.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_OUTPUT = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * This stream is an input stream; the camera HAL device will be responsible
+     * for reading buffers from this stream and sending them through the camera
+     * processing pipeline, as if the buffer was a newly captured image from the
+     * imager.
+     *
+     * The pixel format for input stream can be any format reported by
+     * android.scaler.availableInputOutputFormatsMap. The pixel format of the
+     * output stream that is used to produce the reprocessing data may be any
+     * format reported by android.scaler.availableStreamConfigurations. The
+     * supported input/output stream combinations depends the camera device
+     * capabilities, see android.scaler.availableInputOutputFormatsMap for
+     * stream map details.
+     *
+     * This kind of stream is generally used to reprocess data into higher
+     * quality images (that otherwise would cause a frame rate performance
+     * loss), or to do off-line reprocessing.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
+     *    The typical use cases are OPAQUE (typically ZSL) and YUV reprocessing,
+     *    see S8.2, S8.3 and S10 for more details.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * This stream can be used for input and output. Typically, the stream is
+     * used as an output stream, but occasionally one already-filled buffer may
+     * be sent back to the HAL device for reprocessing.
+     *
+     * This kind of stream is meant generally for Zero Shutter Lag (ZSL)
+     * features, where copying the captured image from the output buffer to the
+     * reprocessing input buffer would be expensive. See S8.1 for more details.
+     *
+     * Note that the HAL will always be reprocessing data it produced.
+     *
+     */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL = 2,
+
+    /**
+     * Total number of framework-defined stream types
+     */
+    CAMERA3_NUM_STREAM_TYPES
+
+} camera3_stream_type_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_stream_rotation_t:
+ *
+ * The required counterclockwise rotation of camera stream.
+ */
+typedef enum camera3_stream_rotation {
+    /* No rotation */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_0 = 0,
+
+    /* Rotate by 90 degree counterclockwise */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_90 = 1,
+
+    /* Rotate by 180 degree counterclockwise */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_180 = 2,
+
+    /* Rotate by 270 degree counterclockwise */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_270 = 3
+} camera3_stream_rotation_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_stream_configuration_mode_t:
+ *
+ * This defines the general operation mode for the HAL (for a given stream configuration), where
+ * modes besides NORMAL have different semantics, and usually limit the generality of the API in
+ * exchange for higher performance in some particular area.
+ */
+typedef enum camera3_stream_configuration_mode {
+    /**
+     * Normal stream configuration operation mode. This is the default camera operation mode,
+     * where all semantics of HAL APIs and metadata controls apply.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_NORMAL_MODE = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * Special constrained high speed operation mode for devices that can not support high
+     * speed output in NORMAL mode. All streams in this configuration are operating at high speed
+     * mode and have different characteristics and limitations to achieve high speed output.
+     * The NORMAL mode can still be used for high speed output if the HAL can support high speed
+     * output while satisfying all the semantics of HAL APIs and metadata controls. It is
+     * recommended for the HAL to support high speed output in NORMAL mode (by advertising the high
+     * speed FPS ranges in android.control.aeAvailableTargetFpsRanges) if possible.
+     *
+     * This mode has below limitations/requirements:
+     *
+     *   1. The HAL must support up to 2 streams with sizes reported by
+     *      android.control.availableHighSpeedVideoConfigurations.
+     *   2. In this mode, the HAL is expected to output up to 120fps or higher. This mode must
+     *      support the targeted FPS range and size configurations reported by
+     *      android.control.availableHighSpeedVideoConfigurations.
+     *   3. The HAL must support HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED output stream format.
+     *   4. To achieve efficient high speed streaming, the HAL may have to aggregate
+     *      multiple frames together and send to camera device for processing where the request
+     *      controls are same for all the frames in this batch (batch mode). The HAL must support
+     *      max batch size and the max batch size requirements defined by
+     *      android.control.availableHighSpeedVideoConfigurations.
+     *   5. In this mode, the HAL must override aeMode, awbMode, and afMode to ON, ON, and
+     *      CONTINUOUS_VIDEO, respectively. All post-processing block mode controls must be
+     *      overridden to be FAST. Therefore, no manual control of capture and post-processing
+     *      parameters is possible. All other controls operate the same as when
+     *      android.control.mode == AUTO. This means that all other android.control.* fields
+     *      must continue to work, such as
+     *
+     *      android.control.aeTargetFpsRange
+     *      android.control.aeExposureCompensation
+     *      android.control.aeLock
+     *      android.control.awbLock
+     *      android.control.effectMode
+     *      android.control.aeRegions
+     *      android.control.afRegions
+     *      android.control.awbRegions
+     *      android.control.afTrigger
+     *      android.control.aePrecaptureTrigger
+     *
+     *      Outside of android.control.*, the following controls must work:
+     *
+     *      android.flash.mode (TORCH mode only, automatic flash for still capture will not work
+     *      since aeMode is ON)
+     *      android.lens.opticalStabilizationMode (if it is supported)
+     *      android.scaler.cropRegion
+     *      android.statistics.faceDetectMode (if it is supported)
+     *
+     * For more details about high speed stream requirements, see
+     * android.control.availableHighSpeedVideoConfigurations and CONSTRAINED_HIGH_SPEED_VIDEO
+     * capability defined in android.request.availableCapabilities.
+     *
+     * This mode only needs to be supported by HALs that include CONSTRAINED_HIGH_SPEED_VIDEO in
+     * the android.request.availableCapabilities static metadata.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_CONSTRAINED_HIGH_SPEED_MODE = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * First value for vendor-defined stream configuration modes.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_VENDOR_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_MODE_START = 0x8000
+} camera3_stream_configuration_mode_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_stream_t:
+ *
+ * A handle to a single camera input or output stream. A stream is defined by
+ * the framework by its buffer resolution and format, and additionally by the
+ * HAL with the gralloc usage flags and the maximum in-flight buffer count.
+ *
+ * The stream structures are owned by the framework, but pointers to a
+ * camera3_stream passed into the HAL by configure_streams() are valid until the
+ * end of the first subsequent configure_streams() call that _does not_ include
+ * that camera3_stream as an argument, or until the end of the close() call.
+ *
+ * All camera3_stream framework-controlled members are immutable once the
+ * camera3_stream is passed into configure_streams().  The HAL may only change
+ * the HAL-controlled parameters during a configure_streams() call, except for
+ * the contents of the private pointer.
+ *
+ * If a configure_streams() call returns a non-fatal error, all active streams
+ * remain valid as if configure_streams() had not been called.
+ *
+ * The endpoint of the stream is not visible to the camera HAL device.
+ * In DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1, this was changed to share consumer usage flags
+ * on streams where the camera is a producer (OUTPUT and BIDIRECTIONAL stream
+ * types) see the usage field below.
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_stream {
+
+    /*****
+     * Set by framework before configure_streams()
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * The type of the stream, one of the camera3_stream_type_t values.
+     */
+    int stream_type;
+
+    /**
+     * The width in pixels of the buffers in this stream
+     */
+    uint32_t width;
+
+    /**
+     * The height in pixels of the buffers in this stream
+     */
+    uint32_t height;
+
+    /**
+     * The pixel format for the buffers in this stream. Format is a value from
+     * the HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_* list in system/core/include/system/graphics.h, or
+     * from device-specific headers.
+     *
+     * If HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED is used, then the platform
+     * gralloc module will select a format based on the usage flags provided by
+     * the camera device and the other endpoint of the stream.
+     *
+     * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+     *
+     * The camera HAL device must inspect the buffers handed to it in the
+     * subsequent register_stream_buffers() call to obtain the
+     * implementation-specific format details, if necessary.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * register_stream_buffers() won't be called by the framework, so the HAL
+     * should configure the ISP and sensor pipeline based purely on the sizes,
+     * usage flags, and formats for the configured streams.
+     */
+    int format;
+
+    /*****
+     * Set by HAL during configure_streams().
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * The gralloc usage flags for this stream, as needed by the HAL. The usage
+     * flags are defined in gralloc.h (GRALLOC_USAGE_*), or in device-specific
+     * headers.
+     *
+     * For output streams, these are the HAL's producer usage flags. For input
+     * streams, these are the HAL's consumer usage flags. The usage flags from
+     * the producer and the consumer will be combined together and then passed
+     * to the platform gralloc HAL module for allocating the gralloc buffers for
+     * each stream.
+     *
+     * Version information:
+     *
+     * == CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0:
+     *
+     *   No initial value guaranteed when passed via configure_streams().
+     *   HAL may not use this field as input, and must write over this field
+     *   with its usage flags.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+     *
+     *   For stream_type OUTPUT and BIDIRECTIONAL, when passed via
+     *   configure_streams(), the initial value of this is the consumer's
+     *   usage flags.  The HAL may use these consumer flags to decide stream
+     *   configuration.
+     *   For stream_type INPUT, when passed via configure_streams(), the initial
+     *   value of this is 0.
+     *   For all streams passed via configure_streams(), the HAL must write
+     *   over this field with its usage flags.
+     */
+    uint32_t usage;
+
+    /**
+     * The maximum number of buffers the HAL device may need to have dequeued at
+     * the same time. The HAL device may not have more buffers in-flight from
+     * this stream than this value.
+     */
+    uint32_t max_buffers;
+
+    /**
+     * A handle to HAL-private information for the stream. Will not be inspected
+     * by the framework code.
+     */
+    void *priv;
+
+    /**
+     * A field that describes the contents of the buffer. The format and buffer
+     * dimensions define the memory layout and structure of the stream buffers,
+     * while dataSpace defines the meaning of the data within the buffer.
+     *
+     * For most formats, dataSpace defines the color space of the image data.
+     * In addition, for some formats, dataSpace indicates whether image- or
+     * depth-based data is requested.  See system/core/include/system/graphics.h
+     * for details of formats and valid dataSpace values for each format.
+     *
+     * Version information:
+     *
+     * < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
+     *
+     *   Not defined and should not be accessed. dataSpace should be assumed to
+     *   be HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN, and the appropriate color space, etc, should
+     *   be determined from the usage flags and the format.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
+     *
+     *   Always set by the camera service. HAL must use this dataSpace to
+     *   configure the stream to the correct colorspace, or to select between
+     *   color and depth outputs if supported.
+     */
+    android_dataspace_t data_space;
+
+    /**
+     * The required output rotation of the stream, one of
+     * the camera3_stream_rotation_t values. This must be inspected by HAL along
+     * with stream width and height. For example, if the rotation is 90 degree
+     * and the stream width and height is 720 and 1280 respectively, camera service
+     * will supply buffers of size 720x1280, and HAL should capture a 1280x720 image
+     * and rotate the image by 90 degree counterclockwise. The rotation field is
+     * no-op when the stream type is input. Camera HAL must ignore the rotation
+     * field for an input stream.
+     *
+     * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     *    Not defined and must not be accessed. HAL must not apply any rotation
+     *    on output images.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
+     *
+     *    Always set by camera service. HAL must inspect this field during stream
+     *    configuration and returns -EINVAL if HAL cannot perform such rotation.
+     *    HAL must always support CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_0, so a
+     *    configure_streams() call must not fail for unsupported rotation if
+     *    rotation field of all streams is CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_0.
+     *
+     */
+    int rotation;
+
+    /* reserved for future use */
+    void *reserved[7];
+
+} camera3_stream_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_stream_configuration_t:
+ *
+ * A structure of stream definitions, used by configure_streams(). This
+ * structure defines all the output streams and the reprocessing input
+ * stream for the current camera use case.
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_stream_configuration {
+    /**
+     * The total number of streams requested by the framework.  This includes
+     * both input and output streams. The number of streams will be at least 1,
+     * and there will be at least one output-capable stream.
+     */
+    uint32_t num_streams;
+
+    /**
+     * An array of camera stream pointers, defining the input/output
+     * configuration for the camera HAL device.
+     *
+     * At most one input-capable stream may be defined (INPUT or BIDIRECTIONAL)
+     * in a single configuration.
+     *
+     * At least one output-capable stream must be defined (OUTPUT or
+     * BIDIRECTIONAL).
+     */
+    camera3_stream_t **streams;
+
+    /**
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
+     *
+     * The operation mode of streams in this configuration, one of the value defined in
+     * camera3_stream_configuration_mode_t.
+     * The HAL can use this mode as an indicator to set the stream property (e.g.,
+     * camera3_stream->max_buffers) appropriately. For example, if the configuration is
+     * CAMERA3_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_CONSTRAINED_HIGH_SPEED_MODE, the HAL may want to set aside more
+     * buffers for batch mode operation (see android.control.availableHighSpeedVideoConfigurations
+     * for batch mode definition).
+     *
+     */
+    uint32_t operation_mode;
+} camera3_stream_configuration_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_buffer_status_t:
+ *
+ * The current status of a single stream buffer.
+ */
+typedef enum camera3_buffer_status {
+    /**
+     * The buffer is in a normal state, and can be used after waiting on its
+     * sync fence.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_OK = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * The buffer does not contain valid data, and the data in it should not be
+     * used. The sync fence must still be waited on before reusing the buffer.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_ERROR = 1
+
+} camera3_buffer_status_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_stream_buffer_t:
+ *
+ * A single buffer from a camera3 stream. It includes a handle to its parent
+ * stream, the handle to the gralloc buffer itself, and sync fences
+ *
+ * The buffer does not specify whether it is to be used for input or output;
+ * that is determined by its parent stream type and how the buffer is passed to
+ * the HAL device.
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_stream_buffer {
+    /**
+     * The handle of the stream this buffer is associated with
+     */
+    camera3_stream_t *stream;
+
+    /**
+     * The native handle to the buffer
+     */
+    buffer_handle_t *buffer;
+
+    /**
+     * Current state of the buffer, one of the camera3_buffer_status_t
+     * values. The framework will not pass buffers to the HAL that are in an
+     * error state. In case a buffer could not be filled by the HAL, it must
+     * have its status set to CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_ERROR when returned to the
+     * framework with process_capture_result().
+     */
+    int status;
+
+    /**
+     * The acquire sync fence for this buffer. The HAL must wait on this fence
+     * fd before attempting to read from or write to this buffer.
+     *
+     * The framework may be set to -1 to indicate that no waiting is necessary
+     * for this buffer.
+     *
+     * When the HAL returns an output buffer to the framework with
+     * process_capture_result(), the acquire_fence must be set to -1. If the HAL
+     * never waits on the acquire_fence due to an error in filling a buffer,
+     * when calling process_capture_result() the HAL must set the release_fence
+     * of the buffer to be the acquire_fence passed to it by the framework. This
+     * will allow the framework to wait on the fence before reusing the buffer.
+     *
+     * For input buffers, the HAL must not change the acquire_fence field during
+     * the process_capture_request() call.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * When the HAL returns an input buffer to the framework with
+     * process_capture_result(), the acquire_fence must be set to -1. If the HAL
+     * never waits on input buffer acquire fence due to an error, the sync
+     * fences should be handled similarly to the way they are handled for output
+     * buffers.
+     */
+     int acquire_fence;
+
+    /**
+     * The release sync fence for this buffer. The HAL must set this fence when
+     * returning buffers to the framework, or write -1 to indicate that no
+     * waiting is required for this buffer.
+     *
+     * For the output buffers, the fences must be set in the output_buffers
+     * array passed to process_capture_result().
+     *
+     * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+     *
+     * For the input buffer, the release fence must be set by the
+     * process_capture_request() call.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * For the input buffer, the fences must be set in the input_buffer
+     * passed to process_capture_result().
+     *
+     * After signaling the release_fence for this buffer, the HAL
+     * should not make any further attempts to access this buffer as the
+     * ownership has been fully transferred back to the framework.
+     *
+     * If a fence of -1 was specified then the ownership of this buffer
+     * is transferred back immediately upon the call of process_capture_result.
+     */
+    int release_fence;
+
+} camera3_stream_buffer_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_stream_buffer_set_t:
+ *
+ * The complete set of gralloc buffers for a stream. This structure is given to
+ * register_stream_buffers() to allow the camera HAL device to register/map/etc
+ * newly allocated stream buffers.
+ *
+ * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+ *
+ * Deprecated (and not used). In particular,
+ * register_stream_buffers is also deprecated and will never be invoked.
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_stream_buffer_set {
+    /**
+     * The stream handle for the stream these buffers belong to
+     */
+    camera3_stream_t *stream;
+
+    /**
+     * The number of buffers in this stream. It is guaranteed to be at least
+     * stream->max_buffers.
+     */
+    uint32_t num_buffers;
+
+    /**
+     * The array of gralloc buffer handles for this stream. If the stream format
+     * is set to HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED, the camera HAL device
+     * should inspect the passed-in buffers to determine any platform-private
+     * pixel format information.
+     */
+    buffer_handle_t **buffers;
+
+} camera3_stream_buffer_set_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_jpeg_blob:
+ *
+ * Transport header for compressed JPEG buffers in output streams.
+ *
+ * To capture JPEG images, a stream is created using the pixel format
+ * HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB. The buffer size for the stream is calculated by the
+ * framework, based on the static metadata field android.jpeg.maxSize. Since
+ * compressed JPEG images are of variable size, the HAL needs to include the
+ * final size of the compressed image using this structure inside the output
+ * stream buffer. The JPEG blob ID field must be set to CAMERA3_JPEG_BLOB_ID.
+ *
+ * Transport header should be at the end of the JPEG output stream buffer. That
+ * means the jpeg_blob_id must start at byte[buffer_size -
+ * sizeof(camera3_jpeg_blob)], where the buffer_size is the size of gralloc buffer.
+ * Any HAL using this transport header must account for it in android.jpeg.maxSize
+ * The JPEG data itself starts at the beginning of the buffer and should be
+ * jpeg_size bytes long.
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_jpeg_blob {
+    uint16_t jpeg_blob_id;
+    uint32_t jpeg_size;
+} camera3_jpeg_blob_t;
+
+enum {
+    CAMERA3_JPEG_BLOB_ID = 0x00FF
+};
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Message definitions for the HAL notify() callback.
+ *
+ * These definitions are used for the HAL notify callback, to signal
+ * asynchronous events from the HAL device to the Android framework.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * camera3_msg_type:
+ *
+ * Indicates the type of message sent, which specifies which member of the
+ * message union is valid.
+ *
+ */
+typedef enum camera3_msg_type {
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred. camera3_notify_msg.message.error contains the
+     * error information.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * The exposure of a given request or processing a reprocess request has
+     * begun. camera3_notify_msg.message.shutter contains the information
+     * the capture.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_MSG_SHUTTER = 2,
+
+    /**
+     * Number of framework message types
+     */
+    CAMERA3_NUM_MESSAGES
+
+} camera3_msg_type_t;
+
+/**
+ * Defined error codes for CAMERA_MSG_ERROR
+ */
+typedef enum camera3_error_msg_code {
+    /**
+     * A serious failure occured. No further frames or buffer streams will
+     * be produced by the device. Device should be treated as closed. The
+     * client must reopen the device to use it again. The frame_number field
+     * is unused.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_DEVICE = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred in processing a request. No output (metadata or
+     * buffers) will be produced for this request. The frame_number field
+     * specifies which request has been dropped. Subsequent requests are
+     * unaffected, and the device remains operational.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST = 2,
+
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred in producing an output result metadata buffer
+     * for a request, but output stream buffers for it will still be
+     * available. Subsequent requests are unaffected, and the device remains
+     * operational.  The frame_number field specifies the request for which
+     * result metadata won't be available.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_RESULT = 3,
+
+    /**
+     * An error has occurred in placing an output buffer into a stream for a
+     * request. The frame metadata and other buffers may still be
+     * available. Subsequent requests are unaffected, and the device remains
+     * operational. The frame_number field specifies the request for which the
+     * buffer was dropped, and error_stream contains a pointer to the stream
+     * that dropped the frame.u
+     */
+    CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_BUFFER = 4,
+
+    /**
+     * Number of error types
+     */
+    CAMERA3_MSG_NUM_ERRORS
+
+} camera3_error_msg_code_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_error_msg_t:
+ *
+ * Message contents for CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_error_msg {
+    /**
+     * Frame number of the request the error applies to. 0 if the frame number
+     * isn't applicable to the error.
+     */
+    uint32_t frame_number;
+
+    /**
+     * Pointer to the stream that had a failure. NULL if the stream isn't
+     * applicable to the error.
+     */
+    camera3_stream_t *error_stream;
+
+    /**
+     * The code for this error; one of the CAMERA_MSG_ERROR enum values.
+     */
+    int error_code;
+
+} camera3_error_msg_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_shutter_msg_t:
+ *
+ * Message contents for CAMERA3_MSG_SHUTTER
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_shutter_msg {
+    /**
+     * Frame number of the request that has begun exposure or reprocessing.
+     */
+    uint32_t frame_number;
+
+    /**
+     * Timestamp for the start of capture. For a reprocess request, this must
+     * be input image's start of capture. This must match the capture result
+     * metadata's sensor exposure start timestamp.
+     */
+    uint64_t timestamp;
+
+} camera3_shutter_msg_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_notify_msg_t:
+ *
+ * The message structure sent to camera3_callback_ops_t.notify()
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_notify_msg {
+
+    /**
+     * The message type. One of camera3_notify_msg_type, or a private extension.
+     */
+    int type;
+
+    union {
+        /**
+         * Error message contents. Valid if type is CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR
+         */
+        camera3_error_msg_t error;
+
+        /**
+         * Shutter message contents. Valid if type is CAMERA3_MSG_SHUTTER
+         */
+        camera3_shutter_msg_t shutter;
+
+        /**
+         * Generic message contents. Used to ensure a minimum size for custom
+         * message types.
+         */
+        uint8_t generic[32];
+    } message;
+
+} camera3_notify_msg_t;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Capture request/result definitions for the HAL process_capture_request()
+ * method, and the process_capture_result() callback.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * camera3_request_template_t:
+ *
+ * Available template types for
+ * camera3_device_ops.construct_default_request_settings()
+ */
+typedef enum camera3_request_template {
+    /**
+     * Standard camera preview operation with 3A on auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * Standard camera high-quality still capture with 3A and flash on auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE = 2,
+
+    /**
+     * Standard video recording plus preview with 3A on auto, torch off.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD = 3,
+
+    /**
+     * High-quality still capture while recording video. Application will
+     * include preview, video record, and full-resolution YUV or JPEG streams in
+     * request. Must not cause stuttering on video stream. 3A on auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT = 4,
+
+    /**
+     * Zero-shutter-lag mode. Application will request preview and
+     * full-resolution data for each frame, and reprocess it to JPEG when a
+     * still image is requested by user. Settings should provide highest-quality
+     * full-resolution images without compromising preview frame rate. 3A on
+     * auto.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG = 5,
+
+    /**
+     * A basic template for direct application control of capture
+     * parameters. All automatic control is disabled (auto-exposure, auto-white
+     * balance, auto-focus), and post-processing parameters are set to preview
+     * quality. The manual capture parameters (exposure, sensitivity, etc.)
+     * are set to reasonable defaults, but should be overridden by the
+     * application depending on the intended use case.
+     */
+    CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_MANUAL = 6,
+
+    /* Total number of templates */
+    CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_COUNT,
+
+    /**
+     * First value for vendor-defined request templates
+     */
+    CAMERA3_VENDOR_TEMPLATE_START = 0x40000000
+
+} camera3_request_template_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_capture_request_t:
+ *
+ * A single request for image capture/buffer reprocessing, sent to the Camera
+ * HAL device by the framework in process_capture_request().
+ *
+ * The request contains the settings to be used for this capture, and the set of
+ * output buffers to write the resulting image data in. It may optionally
+ * contain an input buffer, in which case the request is for reprocessing that
+ * input buffer instead of capturing a new image with the camera sensor. The
+ * capture is identified by the frame_number.
+ *
+ * In response, the camera HAL device must send a camera3_capture_result
+ * structure asynchronously to the framework, using the process_capture_result()
+ * callback.
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_capture_request {
+    /**
+     * The frame number is an incrementing integer set by the framework to
+     * uniquely identify this capture. It needs to be returned in the result
+     * call, and is also used to identify the request in asynchronous
+     * notifications sent to camera3_callback_ops_t.notify().
+     */
+    uint32_t frame_number;
+
+    /**
+     * The settings buffer contains the capture and processing parameters for
+     * the request. As a special case, a NULL settings buffer indicates that the
+     * settings are identical to the most-recently submitted capture request. A
+     * NULL buffer cannot be used as the first submitted request after a
+     * configure_streams() call.
+     */
+    const camera_metadata_t *settings;
+
+    /**
+     * The input stream buffer to use for this request, if any.
+     *
+     * If input_buffer is NULL, then the request is for a new capture from the
+     * imager. If input_buffer is valid, the request is for reprocessing the
+     * image contained in input_buffer.
+     *
+     * In the latter case, the HAL must set the release_fence of the
+     * input_buffer to a valid sync fence, or to -1 if the HAL does not support
+     * sync, before process_capture_request() returns.
+     *
+     * The HAL is required to wait on the acquire sync fence of the input buffer
+     * before accessing it.
+     *
+     * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+     *
+     * Any input buffer included here will have been registered with the HAL
+     * through register_stream_buffers() before its inclusion in a request.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * The buffers will not have been pre-registered with the HAL.
+     * Subsequent requests may reuse buffers, or provide entirely new buffers.
+     */
+    camera3_stream_buffer_t *input_buffer;
+
+    /**
+     * The number of output buffers for this capture request. Must be at least
+     * 1.
+     */
+    uint32_t num_output_buffers;
+
+    /**
+     * An array of num_output_buffers stream buffers, to be filled with image
+     * data from this capture/reprocess. The HAL must wait on the acquire fences
+     * of each stream buffer before writing to them.
+     *
+     * The HAL takes ownership of the actual buffer_handle_t entries in
+     * output_buffers; the framework does not access them until they are
+     * returned in a camera3_capture_result_t.
+     *
+     * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+     *
+     * All the buffers included  here will have been registered with the HAL
+     * through register_stream_buffers() before their inclusion in a request.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * Any or all of the buffers included here may be brand new in this
+     * request (having never before seen by the HAL).
+     */
+    const camera3_stream_buffer_t *output_buffers;
+
+} camera3_capture_request_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera3_capture_result_t:
+ *
+ * The result of a single capture/reprocess by the camera HAL device. This is
+ * sent to the framework asynchronously with process_capture_result(), in
+ * response to a single capture request sent to the HAL with
+ * process_capture_request(). Multiple process_capture_result() calls may be
+ * performed by the HAL for each request.
+ *
+ * Each call, all with the same frame
+ * number, may contain some subset of the output buffers, and/or the result
+ * metadata. The metadata may only be provided once for a given frame number;
+ * all other calls must set the result metadata to NULL.
+ *
+ * The result structure contains the output metadata from this capture, and the
+ * set of output buffers that have been/will be filled for this capture. Each
+ * output buffer may come with a release sync fence that the framework will wait
+ * on before reading, in case the buffer has not yet been filled by the HAL.
+ *
+ * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+ *
+ * The metadata may be provided multiple times for a single frame number. The
+ * framework will accumulate together the final result set by combining each
+ * partial result together into the total result set.
+ *
+ * If an input buffer is given in a request, the HAL must return it in one of
+ * the process_capture_result calls, and the call may be to just return the input
+ * buffer, without metadata and output buffers; the sync fences must be handled
+ * the same way they are done for output buffers.
+ *
+ *
+ * Performance considerations:
+ *
+ * Applications will also receive these partial results immediately, so sending
+ * partial results is a highly recommended performance optimization to avoid
+ * the total pipeline latency before sending the results for what is known very
+ * early on in the pipeline.
+ *
+ * A typical use case might be calculating the AF state halfway through the
+ * pipeline; by sending the state back to the framework immediately, we get a
+ * 50% performance increase and perceived responsiveness of the auto-focus.
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_capture_result {
+    /**
+     * The frame number is an incrementing integer set by the framework in the
+     * submitted request to uniquely identify this capture. It is also used to
+     * identify the request in asynchronous notifications sent to
+     * camera3_callback_ops_t.notify().
+    */
+    uint32_t frame_number;
+
+    /**
+     * The result metadata for this capture. This contains information about the
+     * final capture parameters, the state of the capture and post-processing
+     * hardware, the state of the 3A algorithms, if enabled, and the output of
+     * any enabled statistics units.
+     *
+     * Only one call to process_capture_result() with a given frame_number may
+     * include the result metadata. All other calls for the same frame_number
+     * must set this to NULL.
+     *
+     * If there was an error producing the result metadata, result must be an
+     * empty metadata buffer, and notify() must be called with ERROR_RESULT.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * Multiple calls to process_capture_result() with a given frame_number
+     * may include the result metadata.
+     *
+     * Partial metadata submitted should not include any metadata key returned
+     * in a previous partial result for a given frame. Each new partial result
+     * for that frame must also set a distinct partial_result value.
+     *
+     * If notify has been called with ERROR_RESULT, all further partial
+     * results for that frame are ignored by the framework.
+     */
+    const camera_metadata_t *result;
+
+    /**
+     * The number of output buffers returned in this result structure. Must be
+     * less than or equal to the matching capture request's count. If this is
+     * less than the buffer count in the capture request, at least one more call
+     * to process_capture_result with the same frame_number must be made, to
+     * return the remaining output buffers to the framework. This may only be
+     * zero if the structure includes valid result metadata or an input buffer
+     * is returned in this result.
+     */
+    uint32_t num_output_buffers;
+
+    /**
+     * The handles for the output stream buffers for this capture. They may not
+     * yet be filled at the time the HAL calls process_capture_result(); the
+     * framework will wait on the release sync fences provided by the HAL before
+     * reading the buffers.
+     *
+     * The HAL must set the stream buffer's release sync fence to a valid sync
+     * fd, or to -1 if the buffer has already been filled.
+     *
+     * If the HAL encounters an error while processing the buffer, and the
+     * buffer is not filled, the buffer's status field must be set to
+     * CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_ERROR. If the HAL did not wait on the acquire fence
+     * before encountering the error, the acquire fence should be copied into
+     * the release fence, to allow the framework to wait on the fence before
+     * reusing the buffer.
+     *
+     * The acquire fence must be set to -1 for all output buffers.  If
+     * num_output_buffers is zero, this may be NULL. In that case, at least one
+     * more process_capture_result call must be made by the HAL to provide the
+     * output buffers.
+     *
+     * When process_capture_result is called with a new buffer for a frame,
+     * all previous frames' buffers for that corresponding stream must have been
+     * already delivered (the fences need not have yet been signaled).
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * Gralloc buffers for a frame may be sent to framework before the
+     * corresponding SHUTTER-notify.
+     *
+     * Performance considerations:
+     *
+     * Buffers delivered to the framework will not be dispatched to the
+     * application layer until a start of exposure timestamp has been received
+     * via a SHUTTER notify() call. It is highly recommended to
+     * dispatch that call as early as possible.
+     */
+     const camera3_stream_buffer_t *output_buffers;
+
+     /**
+      * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+      *
+      * The handle for the input stream buffer for this capture. It may not
+      * yet be consumed at the time the HAL calls process_capture_result(); the
+      * framework will wait on the release sync fences provided by the HAL before
+      * reusing the buffer.
+      *
+      * The HAL should handle the sync fences the same way they are done for
+      * output_buffers.
+      *
+      * Only one input buffer is allowed to be sent per request. Similarly to
+      * output buffers, the ordering of returned input buffers must be
+      * maintained by the HAL.
+      *
+      * Performance considerations:
+      *
+      * The input buffer should be returned as early as possible. If the HAL
+      * supports sync fences, it can call process_capture_result to hand it back
+      * with sync fences being set appropriately. If the sync fences are not
+      * supported, the buffer can only be returned when it is consumed, which
+      * may take long time; the HAL may choose to copy this input buffer to make
+      * the buffer return sooner.
+      */
+      const camera3_stream_buffer_t *input_buffer;
+
+     /**
+      * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+      *
+      * In order to take advantage of partial results, the HAL must set the
+      * static metadata android.request.partialResultCount to the number of
+      * partial results it will send for each frame.
+      *
+      * Each new capture result with a partial result must set
+      * this field (partial_result) to a distinct inclusive value between
+      * 1 and android.request.partialResultCount.
+      *
+      * HALs not wishing to take advantage of this feature must not
+      * set an android.request.partialResultCount or partial_result to a value
+      * other than 1.
+      *
+      * This value must be set to 0 when a capture result contains buffers only
+      * and no metadata.
+      */
+     uint32_t partial_result;
+
+} camera3_capture_result_t;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Callback methods for the HAL to call into the framework.
+ *
+ * These methods are used to return metadata and image buffers for a completed
+ * or failed captures, and to notify the framework of asynchronous events such
+ * as errors.
+ *
+ * The framework will not call back into the HAL from within these callbacks,
+ * and these calls will not block for extended periods.
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_callback_ops {
+
+    /**
+     * process_capture_result:
+     *
+     * Send results from a completed capture to the framework.
+     * process_capture_result() may be invoked multiple times by the HAL in
+     * response to a single capture request. This allows, for example, the
+     * metadata and low-resolution buffers to be returned in one call, and
+     * post-processed JPEG buffers in a later call, once it is available. Each
+     * call must include the frame number of the request it is returning
+     * metadata or buffers for.
+     *
+     * A component (buffer or metadata) of the complete result may only be
+     * included in one process_capture_result call. A buffer for each stream,
+     * and the result metadata, must be returned by the HAL for each request in
+     * one of the process_capture_result calls, even in case of errors producing
+     * some of the output. A call to process_capture_result() with neither
+     * output buffers or result metadata is not allowed.
+     *
+     * The order of returning metadata and buffers for a single result does not
+     * matter, but buffers for a given stream must be returned in FIFO order. So
+     * the buffer for request 5 for stream A must always be returned before the
+     * buffer for request 6 for stream A. This also applies to the result
+     * metadata; the metadata for request 5 must be returned before the metadata
+     * for request 6.
+     *
+     * However, different streams are independent of each other, so it is
+     * acceptable and expected that the buffer for request 5 for stream A may be
+     * returned after the buffer for request 6 for stream B is. And it is
+     * acceptable that the result metadata for request 6 for stream B is
+     * returned before the buffer for request 5 for stream A is.
+     *
+     * The HAL retains ownership of result structure, which only needs to be
+     * valid to access during this call. The framework will copy whatever it
+     * needs before this call returns.
+     *
+     * The output buffers do not need to be filled yet; the framework will wait
+     * on the stream buffer release sync fence before reading the buffer
+     * data. Therefore, this method should be called by the HAL as soon as
+     * possible, even if some or all of the output buffers are still in
+     * being filled. The HAL must include valid release sync fences into each
+     * output_buffers stream buffer entry, or -1 if that stream buffer is
+     * already filled.
+     *
+     * If the result buffer cannot be constructed for a request, the HAL should
+     * return an empty metadata buffer, but still provide the output buffers and
+     * their sync fences. In addition, notify() must be called with an
+     * ERROR_RESULT message.
+     *
+     * If an output buffer cannot be filled, its status field must be set to
+     * STATUS_ERROR. In addition, notify() must be called with a ERROR_BUFFER
+     * message.
+     *
+     * If the entire capture has failed, then this method still needs to be
+     * called to return the output buffers to the framework. All the buffer
+     * statuses should be STATUS_ERROR, and the result metadata should be an
+     * empty buffer. In addition, notify() must be called with a ERROR_REQUEST
+     * message. In this case, individual ERROR_RESULT/ERROR_BUFFER messages
+     * should not be sent.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * This is a non-blocking call. The framework will return this call in 5ms.
+     *
+     * The pipeline latency (see S7 for definition) should be less than or equal to
+     * 4 frame intervals, and must be less than or equal to 8 frame intervals.
+     *
+     */
+    void (*process_capture_result)(const struct camera3_callback_ops *,
+            const camera3_capture_result_t *result);
+
+    /**
+     * notify:
+     *
+     * Asynchronous notification callback from the HAL, fired for various
+     * reasons. Only for information independent of frame capture, or that
+     * require specific timing. The ownership of the message structure remains
+     * with the HAL, and the msg only needs to be valid for the duration of this
+     * call.
+     *
+     * Multiple threads may call notify() simultaneously.
+     *
+     * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+     *
+     * The notification for the start of exposure for a given request must be
+     * sent by the HAL before the first call to process_capture_result() for
+     * that request is made.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * Buffers delivered to the framework will not be dispatched to the
+     * application layer until a start of exposure timestamp (or input image's
+     * start of exposure timestamp for a reprocess request) has been received
+     * via a SHUTTER notify() call. It is highly recommended to dispatch this
+     * call as early as possible.
+     *
+     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * This is a non-blocking call. The framework will return this call in 5ms.
+     */
+    void (*notify)(const struct camera3_callback_ops *,
+            const camera3_notify_msg_t *msg);
+
+} camera3_callback_ops_t;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Camera device operations
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_device_ops {
+
+    /**
+     * initialize:
+     *
+     * One-time initialization to pass framework callback function pointers to
+     * the HAL. Will be called once after a successful open() call, before any
+     * other functions are called on the camera3_device_ops structure.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * This should be a non-blocking call. The HAL should return from this call
+     * in 5ms, and must return from this call in 10ms.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     *  0:     On successful initialization
+     *
+     * -ENODEV: If initialization fails. Only close() can be called successfully
+     *          by the framework after this.
+     */
+    int (*initialize)(const struct camera3_device *,
+            const camera3_callback_ops_t *callback_ops);
+
+    /**********************************************************************
+     * Stream management
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * configure_streams:
+     *
+     * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 only:
+     *
+     * Reset the HAL camera device processing pipeline and set up new input and
+     * output streams. This call replaces any existing stream configuration with
+     * the streams defined in the stream_list. This method will be called at
+     * least once after initialize() before a request is submitted with
+     * process_capture_request().
+     *
+     * The stream_list must contain at least one output-capable stream, and may
+     * not contain more than one input-capable stream.
+     *
+     * The stream_list may contain streams that are also in the currently-active
+     * set of streams (from the previous call to configure_stream()). These
+     * streams will already have valid values for usage, max_buffers, and the
+     * private pointer.
+     *
+     * If such a stream has already had its buffers registered,
+     * register_stream_buffers() will not be called again for the stream, and
+     * buffers from the stream can be immediately included in input requests.
+     *
+     * If the HAL needs to change the stream configuration for an existing
+     * stream due to the new configuration, it may rewrite the values of usage
+     * and/or max_buffers during the configure call.
+     *
+     * The framework will detect such a change, and will then reallocate the
+     * stream buffers, and call register_stream_buffers() again before using
+     * buffers from that stream in a request.
+     *
+     * If a currently-active stream is not included in stream_list, the HAL may
+     * safely remove any references to that stream. It will not be reused in a
+     * later configure() call by the framework, and all the gralloc buffers for
+     * it will be freed after the configure_streams() call returns.
+     *
+     * The stream_list structure is owned by the framework, and may not be
+     * accessed once this call completes. The address of an individual
+     * camera3_stream_t structure will remain valid for access by the HAL until
+     * the end of the first configure_stream() call which no longer includes
+     * that camera3_stream_t in the stream_list argument. The HAL may not change
+     * values in the stream structure outside of the private pointer, except for
+     * the usage and max_buffers members during the configure_streams() call
+     * itself.
+     *
+     * If the stream is new, the usage, max_buffer, and private pointer fields
+     * of the stream structure will all be set to 0. The HAL device must set
+     * these fields before the configure_streams() call returns. These fields
+     * are then used by the framework and the platform gralloc module to
+     * allocate the gralloc buffers for each stream.
+     *
+     * Before such a new stream can have its buffers included in a capture
+     * request, the framework will call register_stream_buffers() with that
+     * stream. However, the framework is not required to register buffers for
+     * _all_ streams before submitting a request. This allows for quick startup
+     * of (for example) a preview stream, with allocation for other streams
+     * happening later or concurrently.
+     *
+     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+     * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1 only:
+     *
+     * Reset the HAL camera device processing pipeline and set up new input and
+     * output streams. This call replaces any existing stream configuration with
+     * the streams defined in the stream_list. This method will be called at
+     * least once after initialize() before a request is submitted with
+     * process_capture_request().
+     *
+     * The stream_list must contain at least one output-capable stream, and may
+     * not contain more than one input-capable stream.
+     *
+     * The stream_list may contain streams that are also in the currently-active
+     * set of streams (from the previous call to configure_stream()). These
+     * streams will already have valid values for usage, max_buffers, and the
+     * private pointer.
+     *
+     * If such a stream has already had its buffers registered,
+     * register_stream_buffers() will not be called again for the stream, and
+     * buffers from the stream can be immediately included in input requests.
+     *
+     * If the HAL needs to change the stream configuration for an existing
+     * stream due to the new configuration, it may rewrite the values of usage
+     * and/or max_buffers during the configure call.
+     *
+     * The framework will detect such a change, and will then reallocate the
+     * stream buffers, and call register_stream_buffers() again before using
+     * buffers from that stream in a request.
+     *
+     * If a currently-active stream is not included in stream_list, the HAL may
+     * safely remove any references to that stream. It will not be reused in a
+     * later configure() call by the framework, and all the gralloc buffers for
+     * it will be freed after the configure_streams() call returns.
+     *
+     * The stream_list structure is owned by the framework, and may not be
+     * accessed once this call completes. The address of an individual
+     * camera3_stream_t structure will remain valid for access by the HAL until
+     * the end of the first configure_stream() call which no longer includes
+     * that camera3_stream_t in the stream_list argument. The HAL may not change
+     * values in the stream structure outside of the private pointer, except for
+     * the usage and max_buffers members during the configure_streams() call
+     * itself.
+     *
+     * If the stream is new, max_buffer, and private pointer fields of the
+     * stream structure will all be set to 0. The usage will be set to the
+     * consumer usage flags. The HAL device must set these fields before the
+     * configure_streams() call returns. These fields are then used by the
+     * framework and the platform gralloc module to allocate the gralloc
+     * buffers for each stream.
+     *
+     * Before such a new stream can have its buffers included in a capture
+     * request, the framework will call register_stream_buffers() with that
+     * stream. However, the framework is not required to register buffers for
+     * _all_ streams before submitting a request. This allows for quick startup
+     * of (for example) a preview stream, with allocation for other streams
+     * happening later or concurrently.
+     *
+     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * Reset the HAL camera device processing pipeline and set up new input and
+     * output streams. This call replaces any existing stream configuration with
+     * the streams defined in the stream_list. This method will be called at
+     * least once after initialize() before a request is submitted with
+     * process_capture_request().
+     *
+     * The stream_list must contain at least one output-capable stream, and may
+     * not contain more than one input-capable stream.
+     *
+     * The stream_list may contain streams that are also in the currently-active
+     * set of streams (from the previous call to configure_stream()). These
+     * streams will already have valid values for usage, max_buffers, and the
+     * private pointer.
+     *
+     * If the HAL needs to change the stream configuration for an existing
+     * stream due to the new configuration, it may rewrite the values of usage
+     * and/or max_buffers during the configure call.
+     *
+     * The framework will detect such a change, and may then reallocate the
+     * stream buffers before using buffers from that stream in a request.
+     *
+     * If a currently-active stream is not included in stream_list, the HAL may
+     * safely remove any references to that stream. It will not be reused in a
+     * later configure() call by the framework, and all the gralloc buffers for
+     * it will be freed after the configure_streams() call returns.
+     *
+     * The stream_list structure is owned by the framework, and may not be
+     * accessed once this call completes. The address of an individual
+     * camera3_stream_t structure will remain valid for access by the HAL until
+     * the end of the first configure_stream() call which no longer includes
+     * that camera3_stream_t in the stream_list argument. The HAL may not change
+     * values in the stream structure outside of the private pointer, except for
+     * the usage and max_buffers members during the configure_streams() call
+     * itself.
+     *
+     * If the stream is new, max_buffer, and private pointer fields of the
+     * stream structure will all be set to 0. The usage will be set to the
+     * consumer usage flags. The HAL device must set these fields before the
+     * configure_streams() call returns. These fields are then used by the
+     * framework and the platform gralloc module to allocate the gralloc
+     * buffers for each stream.
+     *
+     * Newly allocated buffers may be included in a capture request at any time
+     * by the framework. Once a gralloc buffer is returned to the framework
+     * with process_capture_result (and its respective release_fence has been
+     * signaled) the framework may free or reuse it at any time.
+     *
+     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+     *
+     * Preconditions:
+     *
+     * The framework will only call this method when no captures are being
+     * processed. That is, all results have been returned to the framework, and
+     * all in-flight input and output buffers have been returned and their
+     * release sync fences have been signaled by the HAL. The framework will not
+     * submit new requests for capture while the configure_streams() call is
+     * underway.
+     *
+     * Postconditions:
+     *
+     * The HAL device must configure itself to provide maximum possible output
+     * frame rate given the sizes and formats of the output streams, as
+     * documented in the camera device's static metadata.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * This call is expected to be heavyweight and possibly take several hundred
+     * milliseconds to complete, since it may require resetting and
+     * reconfiguring the image sensor and the camera processing pipeline.
+     * Nevertheless, the HAL device should attempt to minimize the
+     * reconfiguration delay to minimize the user-visible pauses during
+     * application operational mode changes (such as switching from still
+     * capture to video recording).
+     *
+     * The HAL should return from this call in 500ms, and must return from this
+     * call in 1000ms.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     *  0:      On successful stream configuration
+     *
+     * -EINVAL: If the requested stream configuration is invalid. Some examples
+     *          of invalid stream configurations include:
+     *
+     *          - Including more than 1 input-capable stream (INPUT or
+     *            BIDIRECTIONAL)
+     *
+     *          - Not including any output-capable streams (OUTPUT or
+     *            BIDIRECTIONAL)
+     *
+     *          - Including streams with unsupported formats, or an unsupported
+     *            size for that format.
+     *
+     *          - Including too many output streams of a certain format.
+     *
+     *          - Unsupported rotation configuration (only applies to
+     *            devices with version >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3)
+     *
+     *          - Stream sizes/formats don't satisfy the
+     *            camera3_stream_configuration_t->operation_mode requirements for non-NORMAL mode,
+     *            or the requested operation_mode is not supported by the HAL.
+     *            (only applies to devices with version >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3)
+     *
+     *          Note that the framework submitting an invalid stream
+     *          configuration is not normal operation, since stream
+     *          configurations are checked before configure. An invalid
+     *          configuration means that a bug exists in the framework code, or
+     *          there is a mismatch between the HAL's static metadata and the
+     *          requirements on streams.
+     *
+     * -ENODEV: If there has been a fatal error and the device is no longer
+     *          operational. Only close() can be called successfully by the
+     *          framework after this error is returned.
+     */
+    int (*configure_streams)(const struct camera3_device *,
+            camera3_stream_configuration_t *stream_list);
+
+    /**
+     * register_stream_buffers:
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * DEPRECATED. This will not be called and must be set to NULL.
+     *
+     * <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+     *
+     * Register buffers for a given stream with the HAL device. This method is
+     * called by the framework after a new stream is defined by
+     * configure_streams, and before buffers from that stream are included in a
+     * capture request. If the same stream is listed in a subsequent
+     * configure_streams() call, register_stream_buffers will _not_ be called
+     * again for that stream.
+     *
+     * The framework does not need to register buffers for all configured
+     * streams before it submits the first capture request. This allows quick
+     * startup for preview (or similar use cases) while other streams are still
+     * being allocated.
+     *
+     * This method is intended to allow the HAL device to map or otherwise
+     * prepare the buffers for later use. The buffers passed in will already be
+     * locked for use. At the end of the call, all the buffers must be ready to
+     * be returned to the stream.  The buffer_set argument is only valid for the
+     * duration of this call.
+     *
+     * If the stream format was set to HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+     * the camera HAL should inspect the passed-in buffers here to determine any
+     * platform-private pixel format information.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * This should be a non-blocking call. The HAL should return from this call
+     * in 1ms, and must return from this call in 5ms.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     *  0:      On successful registration of the new stream buffers
+     *
+     * -EINVAL: If the stream_buffer_set does not refer to a valid active
+     *          stream, or if the buffers array is invalid.
+     *
+     * -ENOMEM: If there was a failure in registering the buffers. The framework
+     *          must consider all the stream buffers to be unregistered, and can
+     *          try to register again later.
+     *
+     * -ENODEV: If there is a fatal error, and the device is no longer
+     *          operational. Only close() can be called successfully by the
+     *          framework after this error is returned.
+     */
+    int (*register_stream_buffers)(const struct camera3_device *,
+            const camera3_stream_buffer_set_t *buffer_set);
+
+    /**********************************************************************
+     * Request creation and submission
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * construct_default_request_settings:
+     *
+     * Create capture settings for standard camera use cases.
+     *
+     * The device must return a settings buffer that is configured to meet the
+     * requested use case, which must be one of the CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_*
+     * enums. All request control fields must be included.
+     *
+     * The HAL retains ownership of this structure, but the pointer to the
+     * structure must be valid until the device is closed. The framework and the
+     * HAL may not modify the buffer once it is returned by this call. The same
+     * buffer may be returned for subsequent calls for the same template, or for
+     * other templates.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * This should be a non-blocking call. The HAL should return from this call
+     * in 1ms, and must return from this call in 5ms.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     *   Valid metadata: On successful creation of a default settings
+     *                   buffer.
+     *
+     *   NULL:           In case of a fatal error. After this is returned, only
+     *                   the close() method can be called successfully by the
+     *                   framework.
+     */
+    const camera_metadata_t* (*construct_default_request_settings)(
+            const struct camera3_device *,
+            int type);
+
+    /**
+     * process_capture_request:
+     *
+     * Send a new capture request to the HAL. The HAL should not return from
+     * this call until it is ready to accept the next request to process. Only
+     * one call to process_capture_request() will be made at a time by the
+     * framework, and the calls will all be from the same thread. The next call
+     * to process_capture_request() will be made as soon as a new request and
+     * its associated buffers are available. In a normal preview scenario, this
+     * means the function will be called again by the framework almost
+     * instantly.
+     *
+     * The actual request processing is asynchronous, with the results of
+     * capture being returned by the HAL through the process_capture_result()
+     * call. This call requires the result metadata to be available, but output
+     * buffers may simply provide sync fences to wait on. Multiple requests are
+     * expected to be in flight at once, to maintain full output frame rate.
+     *
+     * The framework retains ownership of the request structure. It is only
+     * guaranteed to be valid during this call. The HAL device must make copies
+     * of the information it needs to retain for the capture processing. The HAL
+     * is responsible for waiting on and closing the buffers' fences and
+     * returning the buffer handles to the framework.
+     *
+     * The HAL must write the file descriptor for the input buffer's release
+     * sync fence into input_buffer->release_fence, if input_buffer is not
+     * NULL. If the HAL returns -1 for the input buffer release sync fence, the
+     * framework is free to immediately reuse the input buffer. Otherwise, the
+     * framework will wait on the sync fence before refilling and reusing the
+     * input buffer.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *
+     * The input/output buffers provided by the framework in each request
+     * may be brand new (having never before seen by the HAL).
+     *
+     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+     * Performance considerations:
+     *
+     * Handling a new buffer should be extremely lightweight and there should be
+     * no frame rate degradation or frame jitter introduced.
+     *
+     * This call must return fast enough to ensure that the requested frame
+     * rate can be sustained, especially for streaming cases (post-processing
+     * quality settings set to FAST). The HAL should return this call in 1
+     * frame interval, and must return from this call in 4 frame intervals.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     *  0:      On a successful start to processing the capture request
+     *
+     * -EINVAL: If the input is malformed (the settings are NULL when not
+     *          allowed, there are 0 output buffers, etc) and capture processing
+     *          cannot start. Failures during request processing should be
+     *          handled by calling camera3_callback_ops_t.notify(). In case of
+     *          this error, the framework will retain responsibility for the
+     *          stream buffers' fences and the buffer handles; the HAL should
+     *          not close the fences or return these buffers with
+     *          process_capture_result.
+     *
+     * -ENODEV: If the camera device has encountered a serious error. After this
+     *          error is returned, only the close() method can be successfully
+     *          called by the framework.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*process_capture_request)(const struct camera3_device *,
+            camera3_capture_request_t *request);
+
+    /**********************************************************************
+     * Miscellaneous methods
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops:
+     *
+     * Get methods to query for vendor extension metadata tag information. The
+     * HAL should fill in all the vendor tag operation methods, or leave ops
+     * unchanged if no vendor tags are defined.
+     *
+     * The definition of vendor_tag_query_ops_t can be found in
+     * system/media/camera/include/system/camera_metadata.h.
+     *
+     * >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+     *    DEPRECATED. This function has been deprecated and should be set to
+     *    NULL by the HAL.  Please implement get_vendor_tag_ops in camera_common.h
+     *    instead.
+     */
+    void (*get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops)(const struct camera3_device*,
+            vendor_tag_query_ops_t* ops);
+
+    /**
+     * dump:
+     *
+     * Print out debugging state for the camera device. This will be called by
+     * the framework when the camera service is asked for a debug dump, which
+     * happens when using the dumpsys tool, or when capturing a bugreport.
+     *
+     * The passed-in file descriptor can be used to write debugging text using
+     * dprintf() or write(). The text should be in ASCII encoding only.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * This must be a non-blocking call. The HAL should return from this call
+     * in 1ms, must return from this call in 10ms. This call must avoid
+     * deadlocks, as it may be called at any point during camera operation.
+     * Any synchronization primitives used (such as mutex locks or semaphores)
+     * should be acquired with a timeout.
+     */
+    void (*dump)(const struct camera3_device *, int fd);
+
+    /**
+     * flush:
+     *
+     * Flush all currently in-process captures and all buffers in the pipeline
+     * on the given device. The framework will use this to dump all state as
+     * quickly as possible in order to prepare for a configure_streams() call.
+     *
+     * No buffers are required to be successfully returned, so every buffer
+     * held at the time of flush() (whether successfully filled or not) may be
+     * returned with CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_ERROR. Note the HAL is still allowed
+     * to return valid (CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_OK) buffers during this call,
+     * provided they are successfully filled.
+     *
+     * All requests currently in the HAL are expected to be returned as soon as
+     * possible.  Not-in-process requests should return errors immediately. Any
+     * interruptible hardware blocks should be stopped, and any uninterruptible
+     * blocks should be waited on.
+     *
+     * flush() may be called concurrently to process_capture_request(), with the expectation that
+     * process_capture_request will return quickly and the request submitted in that
+     * process_capture_request call is treated like all other in-flight requests.  Due to
+     * concurrency issues, it is possible that from the HAL's point of view, a
+     * process_capture_request() call may be started after flush has been invoked but has not
+     * returned yet. If such a call happens before flush() returns, the HAL should treat the new
+     * capture request like other in-flight pending requests (see #4 below).
+     *
+     * More specifically, the HAL must follow below requirements for various cases:
+     *
+     * 1. For captures that are too late for the HAL to cancel/stop, and will be
+     *    completed normally by the HAL; i.e. the HAL can send shutter/notify and
+     *    process_capture_result and buffers as normal.
+     *
+     * 2. For pending requests that have not done any processing, the HAL must call notify
+     *    CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST, and return all the output buffers with
+     *    process_capture_result in the error state (CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_ERROR).
+     *    The HAL must not place the release fence into an error state, instead,
+     *    the release fences must be set to the acquire fences passed by the framework,
+     *    or -1 if they have been waited on by the HAL already. This is also the path
+     *    to follow for any captures for which the HAL already called notify() with
+     *    CAMERA3_MSG_SHUTTER but won't be producing any metadata/valid buffers for.
+     *    After CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST, for a given frame, only process_capture_results with
+     *    buffers in CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_ERROR are allowed. No further notifys or
+     *    process_capture_result with non-null metadata is allowed.
+     *
+     * 3. For partially completed pending requests that will not have all the output
+     *    buffers or perhaps missing metadata, the HAL should follow below:
+     *
+     *    3.1. Call notify with CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_RESULT if some of the expected result
+     *    metadata (i.e. one or more partial metadata) won't be available for the capture.
+     *
+     *    3.2. Call notify with CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_BUFFER for every buffer that won't
+     *         be produced for the capture.
+     *
+     *    3.3  Call notify with CAMERA3_MSG_SHUTTER with the capture timestamp before
+     *         any buffers/metadata are returned with process_capture_result.
+     *
+     *    3.4 For captures that will produce some results, the HAL must not call
+     *        CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_REQUEST, since that indicates complete failure.
+     *
+     *    3.5. Valid buffers/metadata should be passed to the framework as normal.
+     *
+     *    3.6. Failed buffers should be returned to the framework as described for case 2.
+     *         But failed buffers do not have to follow the strict ordering valid buffers do,
+     *         and may be out-of-order with respect to valid buffers. For example, if buffers
+     *         A, B, C, D, E are sent, D and E are failed, then A, E, B, D, C is an acceptable
+     *         return order.
+     *
+     *    3.7. For fully-missing metadata, calling CAMERA3_MSG_ERROR_RESULT is sufficient, no
+     *         need to call process_capture_result with NULL metadata or equivalent.
+     *
+     * 4. If a flush() is invoked while a process_capture_request() invocation is active, that
+     *    process call should return as soon as possible. In addition, if a process_capture_request()
+     *    call is made after flush() has been invoked but before flush() has returned, the
+     *    capture request provided by the late process_capture_request call should be treated like
+     *    a pending request in case #2 above.
+     *
+     * flush() should only return when there are no more outstanding buffers or
+     * requests left in the HAL. The framework may call configure_streams (as
+     * the HAL state is now quiesced) or may issue new requests.
+     *
+     * Note that it's sufficient to only support fully-succeeded and fully-failed result cases.
+     * However, it is highly desirable to support the partial failure cases as well, as it
+     * could help improve the flush call overall performance.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * The HAL should return from this call in 100ms, and must return from this
+     * call in 1000ms. And this call must not be blocked longer than pipeline
+     * latency (see S7 for definition).
+     *
+     * Version information:
+     *
+     *   only available if device version >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     *  0:      On a successful flush of the camera HAL.
+     *
+     * -EINVAL: If the input is malformed (the device is not valid).
+     *
+     * -ENODEV: If the camera device has encountered a serious error. After this
+     *          error is returned, only the close() method can be successfully
+     *          called by the framework.
+     */
+    int (*flush)(const struct camera3_device *);
+
+    /* reserved for future use */
+    void *reserved[8];
+} camera3_device_ops_t;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Camera device definition
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct camera3_device {
+    /**
+     * common.version must equal CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 to identify this
+     * device as implementing version 3.0 of the camera device HAL.
+     *
+     * Performance requirements:
+     *
+     * Camera open (common.module->common.methods->open) should return in 200ms, and must return
+     * in 500ms.
+     * Camera close (common.close) should return in 200ms, and must return in 500ms.
+     *
+     */
+    hw_device_t common;
+    camera3_device_ops_t *ops;
+    void *priv;
+} camera3_device_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* #ifdef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA3_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/camera_common.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera_common.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7658dd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/camera_common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,916 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// FIXME: add well-defined names for cameras
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+#include <system/camera.h>
+#include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "camera"
+
+/**
+ * Module versioning information for the Camera hardware module, based on
+ * camera_module_t.common.module_api_version. The two most significant hex
+ * digits represent the major version, and the two least significant represent
+ * the minor version.
+ *
+ *******************************************************************************
+ * Versions: 0.X - 1.X [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0]
+ *
+ *   Camera modules that report these version numbers implement the initial
+ *   camera module HAL interface. All camera devices openable through this
+ *   module support only version 1 of the camera device HAL. The device_version
+ *   and static_camera_characteristics fields of camera_info are not valid. Only
+ *   the android.hardware.Camera API can be supported by this module and its
+ *   devices.
+ *
+ *******************************************************************************
+ * Version: 2.0 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0]
+ *
+ *   Camera modules that report this version number implement the second version
+ *   of the camera module HAL interface. Camera devices openable through this
+ *   module may support either version 1.0 or version 2.0 of the camera device
+ *   HAL interface. The device_version field of camera_info is always valid; the
+ *   static_camera_characteristics field of camera_info is valid if the
+ *   device_version field is 2.0 or higher.
+ *
+ *******************************************************************************
+ * Version: 2.1 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1]
+ *
+ *   This camera module version adds support for asynchronous callbacks to the
+ *   framework from the camera HAL module, which is used to notify the framework
+ *   about changes to the camera module state. Modules that provide a valid
+ *   set_callbacks() method must report at least this version number.
+ *
+ *******************************************************************************
+ * Version: 2.2 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2]
+ *
+ *   This camera module version adds vendor tag support from the module, and
+ *   deprecates the old vendor_tag_query_ops that were previously only
+ *   accessible with a device open.
+ *
+ *******************************************************************************
+ * Version: 2.3 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3]
+ *
+ *   This camera module version adds open legacy camera HAL device support.
+ *   Framework can use it to open the camera device as lower device HAL version
+ *   HAL device if the same device can support multiple device API versions.
+ *   The standard hardware module open call (common.methods->open) continues
+ *   to open the camera device with the latest supported version, which is
+ *   also the version listed in camera_info_t.device_version.
+ *
+ *******************************************************************************
+ * Version: 2.4 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4]
+ *
+ * This camera module version adds below API changes:
+ *
+ * 1. Torch mode support. The framework can use it to turn on torch mode for
+ *    any camera device that has a flash unit, without opening a camera device. The
+ *    camera device has a higher priority accessing the flash unit than the camera
+ *    module; opening a camera device will turn off the torch if it had been enabled
+ *    through the module interface. When there are any resource conflicts, such as
+ *    open() is called to open a camera device, the camera HAL module must notify the
+ *    framework through the torch mode status callback that the torch mode has been
+ *    turned off.
+ *
+ * 2. External camera (e.g. USB hot-plug camera) support. The API updates specify that
+ *    the camera static info is only available when camera is connected and ready to
+ *    use for external hot-plug cameras. Calls to get static info will be invalid
+ *    calls when camera status is not CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT. The frameworks
+ *    will only count on device status change callbacks to manage the available external
+ *    camera list.
+ *
+ * 3. Camera arbitration hints. This module version adds support for explicitly
+ *    indicating the number of camera devices that can be simultaneously opened and used.
+ *    To specify valid combinations of devices, the resource_cost and conflicting_devices
+ *    fields should always be set in the camera_info structure returned by the
+ *    get_camera_info call.
+ *
+ * 4. Module initialization method. This will be called by the camera service
+ *    right after the HAL module is loaded, to allow for one-time initialization
+ *    of the HAL. It is called before any other module methods are invoked.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Predefined macros for currently-defined version numbers
+ */
+
+/**
+ * All module versions <= HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
+ * as CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0
+ */
+#define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
+#define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 1)
+#define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 2)
+#define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 3)
+#define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 4)
+
+#define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4
+
+/**
+ * All device versions <= HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
+ * as CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
+ */
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 1)
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 0)
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 1)
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 2)
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 3)
+
+// Device version 3.3 is current, older HAL camera device versions are not
+// recommended for new devices.
+#define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3
+
+/**
+ * Defined in /system/media/camera/include/system/camera_metadata.h
+ */
+typedef struct camera_metadata camera_metadata_t;
+
+typedef struct camera_info {
+    /**
+     * The direction that the camera faces to. See system/core/include/system/camera.h
+     * for camera facing definitions.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *   It should be CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
+     *
+     *   It should be CAMERA_FACING_BACK, CAMERA_FACING_FRONT or
+     *   CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL.
+     */
+    int facing;
+
+    /**
+     * The orientation of the camera image. The value is the angle that the
+     * camera image needs to be rotated clockwise so it shows correctly on the
+     * display in its natural orientation. It should be 0, 90, 180, or 270.
+     *
+     * For example, suppose a device has a naturally tall screen. The
+     * back-facing camera sensor is mounted in landscape. You are looking at the
+     * screen. If the top side of the camera sensor is aligned with the right
+     * edge of the screen in natural orientation, the value should be 90. If the
+     * top side of a front-facing camera sensor is aligned with the right of the
+     * screen, the value should be 270.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *   Valid in all camera_module versions.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
+     *
+     *   Valid if camera facing is CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT,
+     *   not valid if camera facing is CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL.
+     */
+    int orientation;
+
+    /**
+     * The value of camera_device_t.common.version.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
+     *
+     *    Not valid. Can be assumed to be CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0. Do
+     *    not read this field.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
+     *
+     *    Always valid
+     *
+     */
+    uint32_t device_version;
+
+    /**
+     * The camera's fixed characteristics, which include all static camera metadata
+     * specified in system/media/camera/docs/docs.html. This should be a sorted metadata
+     * buffer, and may not be modified or freed by the caller. The pointer should remain
+     * valid for the lifetime of the camera module, and values in it may not
+     * change after it is returned by get_camera_info().
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
+     *
+     *    Not valid. Extra characteristics are not available. Do not read this
+     *    field.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
+     *
+     *    Valid if device_version >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0. Do not read
+     *    otherwise.
+     *
+     */
+    const camera_metadata_t *static_camera_characteristics;
+
+    /**
+     * The total resource "cost" of using this camera, represented as an integer
+     * value in the range [0, 100] where 100 represents total usage of the shared
+     * resource that is the limiting bottleneck of the camera subsystem.  This may
+     * be a very rough estimate, and is used as a hint to the camera service to
+     * determine when to disallow multiple applications from simultaneously
+     * opening different cameras advertised by the camera service.
+     *
+     * The camera service must be able to simultaneously open and use any
+     * combination of camera devices exposed by the HAL where the sum of
+     * the resource costs of these cameras is <= 100.  For determining cost,
+     * each camera device must be assumed to be configured and operating at
+     * the maximally resource-consuming framerate and stream size settings
+     * available in the configuration settings exposed for that device through
+     * the camera metadata.
+     *
+     * The camera service may still attempt to simultaneously open combinations
+     * of camera devices with a total resource cost > 100.  This may succeed or
+     * fail.  If this succeeds, combinations of configurations that are not
+     * supported due to resource constraints from having multiple open devices
+     * should fail during the configure calls.  If the total resource cost is
+     * <= 100, open and configure should never fail for any stream configuration
+     * settings or other device capabilities that would normally succeed for a
+     * device when it is the only open camera device.
+     *
+     * This field will be used to determine whether background applications are
+     * allowed to use this camera device while other applications are using other
+     * camera devices.  Note: multiple applications will never be allowed by the
+     * camera service to simultaneously open the same camera device.
+     *
+     * Example use cases:
+     *
+     * Ex. 1: Camera Device 0 = Back Camera
+     *        Camera Device 1 = Front Camera
+     *   - Using both camera devices causes a large framerate slowdown due to
+     *     limited ISP bandwidth.
+     *
+     *   Configuration:
+     *
+     *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 51
+     *                     conflicting_devices = null
+     *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 51
+     *                     conflicting_devices = null
+     *
+     *   Result:
+     *
+     *   Since the sum of the resource costs is > 100, if a higher-priority
+     *   application has either device open, no lower-priority applications will be
+     *   allowed by the camera service to open either device.  If a lower-priority
+     *   application is using a device that a higher-priority subsequently attempts
+     *   to open, the lower-priority application will be forced to disconnect the
+     *   the device.
+     *
+     *   If the highest-priority application chooses, it may still attempt to open
+     *   both devices (since these devices are not listed as conflicting in the
+     *   conflicting_devices fields), but usage of these devices may fail in the
+     *   open or configure calls.
+     *
+     * Ex. 2: Camera Device 0 = Left Back Camera
+     *        Camera Device 1 = Right Back Camera
+     *        Camera Device 2 = Combined stereo camera using both right and left
+     *                          back camera sensors used by devices 0, and 1
+     *        Camera Device 3 = Front Camera
+     *   - Due to do hardware constraints, up to two cameras may be open at once. The
+     *     combined stereo camera may never be used at the same time as either of the
+     *     two back camera devices (device 0, 1), and typically requires too much
+     *     bandwidth to use at the same time as the front camera (device 3).
+     *
+     *   Configuration:
+     *
+     *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 50
+     *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
+     *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 50
+     *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
+     *   Camera Device 2 - resource_cost = 100
+     *                     conflicting_devices = { 0, 1 }
+     *   Camera Device 3 - resource_cost = 50
+     *                     conflicting_devices = null
+     *
+     *   Result:
+     *
+     *   Based on the conflicting_devices fields, the camera service guarantees that
+     *   the following sets of open devices will never be allowed: { 1, 2 }, { 0, 2 }.
+     *
+     *   Based on the resource_cost fields, if a high-priority foreground application
+     *   is using camera device 0, a background application would be allowed to open
+     *   camera device 1 or 3 (but would be forced to disconnect it again if the
+     *   foreground application opened another device).
+     *
+     *   The highest priority application may still attempt to simultaneously open
+     *   devices 0, 2, and 3, but the HAL may fail in open or configure calls for
+     *   this combination.
+     *
+     * Ex. 3: Camera Device 0 = Back Camera
+     *        Camera Device 1 = Front Camera
+     *        Camera Device 2 = Low-power Front Camera that uses the same
+     *                          sensor as device 1, but only exposes image stream
+     *                          resolutions that can be used in low-power mode
+     *  - Using both front cameras (device 1, 2) at the same time is impossible due
+     *    a shared physical sensor.  Using the back and "high-power" front camera
+     *    (device 1) may be impossible for some stream configurations due to hardware
+     *    limitations, but the "low-power" front camera option may always be used as
+     *    it has special dedicated hardware.
+     *
+     *   Configuration:
+     *
+     *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 100
+     *                     conflicting_devices = null
+     *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 100
+     *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
+     *   Camera Device 2 - resource_cost = 0
+     *                     conflicting_devices = { 1 }
+     *   Result:
+     *
+     *   Based on the conflicting_devices fields, the camera service guarantees that
+     *   the following sets of open devices will never be allowed: { 1, 2 }.
+     *
+     *   Based on the resource_cost fields, only the highest priority application
+     *   may attempt to open both device 0 and 1 at the same time. If a higher-priority
+     *   application is not using device 1 or 2, a low-priority background application
+     *   may open device 2 (but will be forced to disconnect it if a higher-priority
+     *   application subsequently opens device 1 or 2).
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be 100.  Do not read this field.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
+     *
+     *    Always valid.
+     */
+    int resource_cost;
+
+    /**
+     * An array of camera device IDs represented as NULL-terminated strings
+     * indicating other devices that cannot be simultaneously opened while this
+     * camera device is in use.
+     *
+     * This field is intended to be used to indicate that this camera device
+     * is a composite of several other camera devices, or otherwise has
+     * hardware dependencies that prohibit simultaneous usage. If there are no
+     * dependencies, a NULL may be returned in this field to indicate this.
+     *
+     * The camera service will never simultaneously open any of the devices
+     * in this list while this camera device is open.
+     *
+     * The strings pointed to in this field will not be cleaned up by the camera
+     * service, and must remain while this device is plugged in.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be NULL.  Do not read this field.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
+     *
+     *    Always valid.
+     */
+    char** conflicting_devices;
+
+    /**
+     * The length of the array given in the conflicting_devices field.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be 0.  Do not read this field.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
+     *
+     *    Always valid.
+     */
+    size_t conflicting_devices_length;
+
+} camera_info_t;
+
+/**
+ * camera_device_status_t:
+ *
+ * The current status of the camera device, as provided by the HAL through the
+ * camera_module_callbacks.camera_device_status_change() call.
+ *
+ * At module load time, the framework will assume all camera devices are in the
+ * CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL should invoke
+ * camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change to inform the framework
+ * of any initially NOT_PRESENT devices.
+ *
+ * Allowed transitions:
+ *      PRESENT            -> NOT_PRESENT
+ *      NOT_PRESENT        -> ENUMERATING
+ *      NOT_PRESENT        -> PRESENT
+ *      ENUMERATING        -> PRESENT
+ *      ENUMERATING        -> NOT_PRESENT
+ */
+typedef enum camera_device_status {
+    /**
+     * The camera device is not currently connected, and opening it will return
+     * failure.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *   Calls to get_camera_info must still succeed, and provide the same information
+     *   it would if the camera were connected.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
+     *
+     *   The camera device at this status must return -EINVAL for get_camera_info call,
+     *   as the device is not connected.
+     */
+    CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_NOT_PRESENT = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * The camera device is connected, and opening it will succeed.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *   The information returned by get_camera_info cannot change due to this status
+     *   change. By default, the framework will assume all devices are in this state.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
+     *
+     *   The information returned by get_camera_info will become valid after a device's
+     *   status changes to this. By default, the framework will assume all devices are in
+     *   this state.
+     */
+    CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * The camera device is connected, but it is undergoing an enumeration and
+     * so opening the device will return -EBUSY.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *   Calls to get_camera_info must still succeed, as if the camera was in the
+     *   PRESENT status.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
+     *
+     *   The camera device at this status must return -EINVAL for get_camera_info for call,
+     *   as the device is not ready.
+     */
+    CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_ENUMERATING = 2,
+
+} camera_device_status_t;
+
+/**
+ * torch_mode_status_t:
+ *
+ * The current status of the torch mode, as provided by the HAL through the
+ * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() call.
+ *
+ * The torch mode status of a camera device is applicable only when the camera
+ * device is present. The framework will not call set_torch_mode() to turn on
+ * torch mode of a camera device if the camera device is not present. At module
+ * load time, the framework will assume torch modes are in the
+ * TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state if the camera device is present and
+ * android.flash.info.available is reported as true via get_camera_info() call.
+ *
+ * The behaviors of the camera HAL module that the framework expects in the
+ * following situations when a camera device's status changes:
+ *  1. A previously-disconnected camera device becomes connected.
+ *      After camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change() is invoked
+ *      to inform the framework that the camera device is present, the framework
+ *      will assume the camera device's torch mode is in
+ *      TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state. The camera HAL module does not need
+ *      to invoke camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() unless the
+ *      flash unit is unavailable to use by set_torch_mode().
+ *
+ *  2. A previously-connected camera becomes disconnected.
+ *      After camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change() is invoked
+ *      to inform the framework that the camera device is not present, the
+ *      framework will not call set_torch_mode() for the disconnected camera
+ *      device until its flash unit becomes available again. The camera HAL
+ *      module does not need to invoke
+ *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() separately to inform
+ *      that the flash unit has become unavailable.
+ *
+ *  3. open() is called to open a camera device.
+ *      The camera HAL module must invoke
+ *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() for all flash units
+ *      that have entered TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE state and can not be
+ *      turned on by calling set_torch_mode() anymore due to this open() call.
+ *      open() must not trigger TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF before
+ *      TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE for all flash units that have become
+ *      unavailable.
+ *
+ *  4. close() is called to close a camera device.
+ *      The camera HAL module must invoke
+ *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() for all flash units
+ *      that have entered TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state and can be turned
+ *      on by calling set_torch_mode() again because of enough resources freed
+ *      up by this close() call.
+ *
+ *  Note that the framework calling set_torch_mode() successfully must trigger
+ *  TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF or TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON callback
+ *  for the given camera device. Additionally it must trigger
+ *  TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF callbacks for other previously-on torch
+ *  modes if HAL cannot keep multiple torch modes on simultaneously.
+ */
+typedef enum torch_mode_status {
+
+    /**
+     * The flash unit is no longer available and the torch mode can not be
+     * turned on by calling set_torch_mode(). If the torch mode is on, it
+     * will be turned off by HAL before HAL calls torch_mode_status_change().
+     */
+    TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * A torch mode has become off and available to be turned on via
+     * set_torch_mode(). This may happen in the following
+     * cases:
+     *   1. After the resources to turn on the torch mode have become available.
+     *   2. After set_torch_mode() is called to turn off the torch mode.
+     *   3. After the framework turned on the torch mode of some other camera
+     *      device and HAL had to turn off the torch modes of any camera devices
+     *      that were previously on.
+     */
+    TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * A torch mode has become on and available to be turned off via
+     * set_torch_mode(). This can happen only after set_torch_mode() is called
+     * to turn on the torch mode.
+     */
+    TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON = 2,
+
+} torch_mode_status_t;
+
+/**
+ * Callback functions for the camera HAL module to use to inform the framework
+ * of changes to the camera subsystem.
+ *
+ * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+ *
+ * Each callback is called only by HAL modules implementing the indicated
+ * version or higher of the HAL module API interface.
+ *
+ *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1:
+ *    camera_device_status_change()
+ *
+ *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
+ *    torch_mode_status_change()
+
+ */
+typedef struct camera_module_callbacks {
+
+    /**
+     * camera_device_status_change:
+     *
+     * Callback to the framework to indicate that the state of a specific camera
+     * device has changed. At module load time, the framework will assume all
+     * camera devices are in the CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL
+     * must call this method to inform the framework of any initially
+     * NOT_PRESENT devices.
+     *
+     * This callback is added for CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1.
+     *
+     * camera_module_callbacks: The instance of camera_module_callbacks_t passed
+     *   to the module with set_callbacks.
+     *
+     * camera_id: The ID of the camera device that has a new status.
+     *
+     * new_status: The new status code, one of the camera_device_status_t enums,
+     *   or a platform-specific status.
+     *
+     */
+    void (*camera_device_status_change)(const struct camera_module_callbacks*,
+            int camera_id,
+            int new_status);
+
+    /**
+     * torch_mode_status_change:
+     *
+     * Callback to the framework to indicate that the state of the torch mode
+     * of the flash unit associated with a specific camera device has changed.
+     * At module load time, the framework will assume the torch modes are in
+     * the TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state if android.flash.info.available
+     * is reported as true via get_camera_info() call.
+     *
+     * This callback is added for CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4.
+     *
+     * camera_module_callbacks: The instance of camera_module_callbacks_t
+     *   passed to the module with set_callbacks.
+     *
+     * camera_id: The ID of camera device whose flash unit has a new torch mode
+     *   status.
+     *
+     * new_status: The new status code, one of the torch_mode_status_t enums.
+     */
+    void (*torch_mode_status_change)(const struct camera_module_callbacks*,
+            const char* camera_id,
+            int new_status);
+
+
+} camera_module_callbacks_t;
+
+typedef struct camera_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the camera module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * camera_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * camera_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t
+     * references a camera_module.
+     *
+     * The return values for common.methods->open for camera_module are:
+     *
+     * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
+     *
+     * -ENODEV:     The camera device cannot be opened due to an internal
+     *              error.
+     *
+     * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
+     *              and/or the module is invalid.
+     *
+     * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
+     *              (by using this method or open_legacy),
+     *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
+     *
+     * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
+     *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
+     *              this method or the open_legacy method.
+     *
+     * All other return values from common.methods->open will be treated as
+     * -ENODEV.
+     */
+    hw_module_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * get_number_of_cameras:
+     *
+     * Returns the number of camera devices accessible through the camera
+     * module.  The camera devices are numbered 0 through N-1, where N is the
+     * value returned by this call. The name of the camera device for open() is
+     * simply the number converted to a string. That is, "0" for camera ID 0,
+     * "1" for camera ID 1.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
+     *
+     *   The value here must be static, and cannot change after the first call
+     *   to this method.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
+     *
+     *   The value here must be static, and must count only built-in cameras,
+     *   which have CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT camera facing values
+     *   (camera_info.facing). The HAL must not include the external cameras
+     *   (camera_info.facing == CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL) into the return value
+     *   of this call. Frameworks will use camera_device_status_change callback
+     *   to manage number of external cameras.
+     */
+    int (*get_number_of_cameras)(void);
+
+    /**
+     * get_camera_info:
+     *
+     * Return the static camera information for a given camera device. This
+     * information may not change for a camera device.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     * 0:           On a successful operation
+     *
+     * -ENODEV:     The information cannot be provided due to an internal
+     *              error.
+     *
+     * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
+     *              and/or the module is invalid.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
+     *
+     *   When a camera is disconnected, its camera id becomes invalid. Calling this
+     *   this method with this invalid camera id will get -EINVAL and NULL camera
+     *   static metadata (camera_info.static_camera_characteristics).
+     */
+    int (*get_camera_info)(int camera_id, struct camera_info *info);
+
+    /**
+     * set_callbacks:
+     *
+     * Provide callback function pointers to the HAL module to inform framework
+     * of asynchronous camera module events. The framework will call this
+     * function once after initial camera HAL module load, after the
+     * get_number_of_cameras() method is called for the first time, and before
+     * any other calls to the module.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0, CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0:
+     *
+     *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1:
+     *
+     *    Valid to be called by the framework.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     * 0:           On a successful operation
+     *
+     * -ENODEV:     The operation cannot be completed due to an internal
+     *              error.
+     *
+     * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the callbacks are
+     *              null
+     */
+    int (*set_callbacks)(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks);
+
+    /**
+     * get_vendor_tag_ops:
+     *
+     * Get methods to query for vendor extension metadata tag information. The
+     * HAL should fill in all the vendor tag operation methods, or leave ops
+     * unchanged if no vendor tags are defined.
+     *
+     * The vendor_tag_ops structure used here is defined in:
+     * system/media/camera/include/system/vendor_tags.h
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1:
+     *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2:
+     *    Valid to be called by the framework.
+     */
+    void (*get_vendor_tag_ops)(vendor_tag_ops_t* ops);
+
+    /**
+     * open_legacy:
+     *
+     * Open a specific legacy camera HAL device if multiple device HAL API
+     * versions are supported by this camera HAL module. For example, if the
+     * camera module supports both CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 and
+     * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 device API for the same camera id,
+     * framework can call this function to open the camera device as
+     * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 device.
+     *
+     * This is an optional method. A Camera HAL module does not need to support
+     * more than one device HAL version per device, and such modules may return
+     * -ENOSYS for all calls to this method. For all older HAL device API
+     * versions that are not supported, it may return -EOPNOTSUPP. When above
+     * cases occur, The normal open() method (common.methods->open) will be
+     * used by the framework instead.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2:
+     *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
+     *
+     *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3:
+     *    Valid to be called by the framework.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
+     *
+     * -ENOSYS      This method is not supported.
+     *
+     * -EOPNOTSUPP: The requested HAL version is not supported by this method.
+     *
+     * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
+     *              and/or the module is invalid.
+     *
+     * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
+     *              (by using this method or common.methods->open method),
+     *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
+     *
+     * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
+     *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
+     *              this method or common.methods->open method.
+     */
+    int (*open_legacy)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
+            uint32_t halVersion, struct hw_device_t** device);
+
+    /**
+     * set_torch_mode:
+     *
+     * Turn on or off the torch mode of the flash unit associated with a given
+     * camera ID. If the operation is successful, HAL must notify the framework
+     * torch state by invoking
+     * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() with the new state.
+     *
+     * The camera device has a higher priority accessing the flash unit. When
+     * there are any resource conflicts, such as open() is called to open a
+     * camera device, HAL module must notify the framework through
+     * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() that the
+     * torch mode has been turned off and the torch mode state has become
+     * TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE. When resources to turn on torch mode
+     * become available again, HAL module must notify the framework through
+     * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() that the torch mode
+     * state has become TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF for set_torch_mode() to
+     * be called.
+     *
+     * When the framework calls set_torch_mode() to turn on the torch mode of a
+     * flash unit, if HAL cannot keep multiple torch modes on simultaneously,
+     * HAL should turn off the torch mode that was turned on by
+     * a previous set_torch_mode() call and notify the framework that the torch
+     * mode state of that flash unit has become TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3:
+     *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
+     *   Valid to be called by the framework.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     * 0:           On a successful operation.
+     *
+     * -ENOSYS:     The camera device does not support this operation. It is
+     *              returned if and only if android.flash.info.available is
+     *              false.
+     *
+     * -EBUSY:      The camera device is already in use.
+     *
+     * -EUSERS:     The resources needed to turn on the torch mode are not
+     *              available, typically because other camera devices are
+     *              holding the resources to make using the flash unit not
+     *              possible.
+     *
+     * -EINVAL:     camera_id is invalid.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*set_torch_mode)(const char* camera_id, bool enabled);
+
+    /**
+     * init:
+     *
+     * This method is called by the camera service before any other methods
+     * are invoked, right after the camera HAL library has been successfully
+     * loaded. It may be left as NULL by the HAL module, if no initialization
+     * in needed.
+     *
+     * It can be used by HAL implementations to perform initialization and
+     * other one-time operations.
+     *
+     * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3:
+     *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
+     *
+     * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
+     *   If not NULL, will always be called by the framework once after the HAL
+     *   module is loaded, before any other HAL module method is called.
+     *
+     * Return values:
+     *
+     * 0:           On a successful operation.
+     *
+     * -ENODEV:     Initialization cannot be completed due to an internal
+     *              error. The HAL must be assumed to be in a nonfunctional
+     *              state.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*init)();
+
+    /* reserved for future use */
+    void* reserved[5];
+} camera_module_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/consumerir.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/consumerir.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..15334c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/consumerir.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_CONSUMERIR_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_CONSUMERIR_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h>
+
+#define CONSUMERIR_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define CONSUMERIR_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "consumerir"
+#define CONSUMERIR_TRANSMITTER "transmitter"
+
+typedef struct consumerir_freq_range {
+    int min;
+    int max;
+} consumerir_freq_range_t;
+
+typedef struct consumerir_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the consumer IR module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * consumerir_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * consumerir_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a
+     * consumerir_module.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} consumerir_module_t;
+
+typedef struct consumerir_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the consumer IR device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * consumerir_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * consumerir_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * consumerir_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * (*transmit)() is called to by the ConsumerIrService to send an IR pattern
+     * at a given carrier_freq.
+     *
+     * The pattern is alternating series of carrier on and off periods measured in
+     * microseconds.  The carrier should be turned off at the end of a transmit
+     * even if there are and odd number of entries in the pattern array.
+     *
+     * This call should return when the transmit is complete or encounters an error.
+     *
+     * returns: 0 on success. A negative error code on error.
+     */
+    int (*transmit)(struct consumerir_device *dev, int carrier_freq,
+            const int pattern[], int pattern_len);
+
+    /*
+     * (*get_num_carrier_freqs)() is called by the ConsumerIrService to get the
+     * number of carrier freqs to allocate space for, which is then filled by
+     * a subsequent call to (*get_carrier_freqs)().
+     *
+     * returns: the number of ranges on success. A negative error code on error.
+     */
+    int (*get_num_carrier_freqs)(struct consumerir_device *dev);
+
+    /*
+     * (*get_carrier_freqs)() is called by the ConsumerIrService to enumerate
+     * which frequencies the IR transmitter supports.  The HAL implementation
+     * should fill an array of consumerir_freq_range structs with the
+     * appropriate values for the transmitter, up to len elements.
+     *
+     * returns: the number of ranges on success. A negative error code on error.
+     */
+    int (*get_carrier_freqs)(struct consumerir_device *dev,
+            size_t len, consumerir_freq_range_t *ranges);
+
+    /* Reserved for future use. Must be NULL. */
+    void* reserved[8 - 3];
+} consumerir_device_t;
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_CONSUMERIR_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/fb.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/fb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9df9416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/fb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_FB_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_FB_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0 "fb0"
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct framebuffer_device_t {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the framebuffer device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * framebuffer_device_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * framebuffer_device_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * framebuffer_device_t.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /* flags describing some attributes of the framebuffer */
+    const uint32_t  flags;
+
+    /* dimensions of the framebuffer in pixels */
+    const uint32_t  width;
+    const uint32_t  height;
+
+    /* frambuffer stride in pixels */
+    const int       stride;
+
+    /* framebuffer pixel format */
+    const int       format;
+
+    /* resolution of the framebuffer's display panel in pixel per inch*/
+    const float     xdpi;
+    const float     ydpi;
+
+    /* framebuffer's display panel refresh rate in frames per second */
+    const float     fps;
+
+    /* min swap interval supported by this framebuffer */
+    const int       minSwapInterval;
+
+    /* max swap interval supported by this framebuffer */
+    const int       maxSwapInterval;
+
+    /* Number of framebuffers supported*/
+    const int       numFramebuffers;
+
+    int reserved[7];
+
+    /*
+     * requests a specific swap-interval (same definition than EGL)
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*setSwapInterval)(struct framebuffer_device_t* window,
+            int interval);
+
+    /*
+     * This hook is OPTIONAL.
+     *
+     * It is non NULL If the framebuffer driver supports "update-on-demand"
+     * and the given rectangle is the area of the screen that gets
+     * updated during (*post)().
+     *
+     * This is useful on devices that are able to DMA only a portion of
+     * the screen to the display panel, upon demand -- as opposed to
+     * constantly refreshing the panel 60 times per second, for instance.
+     *
+     * Only the area defined by this rectangle is guaranteed to be valid, that
+     * is, the driver is not allowed to post anything outside of this
+     * rectangle.
+     *
+     * The rectangle evaluated during (*post)() and specifies which area
+     * of the buffer passed in (*post)() shall to be posted.
+     *
+     * return -EINVAL if width or height <=0, or if left or top < 0
+     */
+    int (*setUpdateRect)(struct framebuffer_device_t* window,
+            int left, int top, int width, int height);
+
+    /*
+     * Post <buffer> to the display (display it on the screen)
+     * The buffer must have been allocated with the
+     *   GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB usage flag.
+     * buffer must be the same width and height as the display and must NOT
+     * be locked.
+     *
+     * The buffer is shown during the next VSYNC.
+     *
+     * If the same buffer is posted again (possibly after some other buffer),
+     * post() will block until the the first post is completed.
+     *
+     * Internally, post() is expected to lock the buffer so that a
+     * subsequent call to gralloc_module_t::(*lock)() with USAGE_RENDER or
+     * USAGE_*_WRITE will block until it is safe; that is typically once this
+     * buffer is shown and another buffer has been posted.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*post)(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, buffer_handle_t buffer);
+
+
+    /*
+     * The (*compositionComplete)() method must be called after the
+     * compositor has finished issuing GL commands for client buffers.
+     */
+
+    int (*compositionComplete)(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev);
+
+    /*
+     * This hook is OPTIONAL.
+     *
+     * If non NULL it will be caused by SurfaceFlinger on dumpsys
+     */
+    void (*dump)(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, char *buff, int buff_len);
+
+    /*
+     * (*enableScreen)() is used to either blank (enable=0) or
+     * unblank (enable=1) the screen this framebuffer is attached to.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*enableScreen)(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, int enable);
+
+    void* reserved_proc[6];
+
+} framebuffer_device_t;
+
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
+
+static inline int framebuffer_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        struct framebuffer_device_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module,
+            GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int framebuffer_close(struct framebuffer_device_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_FB_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/fingerprint.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/fingerprint.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac88c10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/fingerprint.h
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_FINGERPRINT_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_FINGERPRINT_H
+
+#include <hardware/hw_auth_token.h>
+
+#define FINGERPRINT_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define FINGERPRINT_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
+#define FINGERPRINT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "fingerprint"
+
+typedef enum fingerprint_msg_type {
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR = -1,
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED = 1,
+    FINGERPRINT_TEMPLATE_ENROLLING = 3,
+    FINGERPRINT_TEMPLATE_REMOVED = 4,
+    FINGERPRINT_AUTHENTICATED = 5
+} fingerprint_msg_type_t;
+
+/*
+ * Fingerprint errors are meant to tell the framework to terminate the current operation and ask
+ * for the user to correct the situation. These will almost always result in messaging and user
+ * interaction to correct the problem.
+ *
+ * For example, FINGERPRINT_ERROR_CANCELED should follow any acquisition message that results in
+ * a situation where the current operation can't continue without user interaction. For example,
+ * if the sensor is dirty during enrollment and no further enrollment progress can be made,
+ * send FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMAGER_DIRTY followed by FINGERPRINT_ERROR_CANCELED.
+ */
+typedef enum fingerprint_error {
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE = 1, /* The hardware has an error that can't be resolved. */
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS = 2, /* Bad data; operation can't continue */
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR_TIMEOUT = 3, /* The operation has timed out waiting for user input. */
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR_NO_SPACE = 4, /* No space available to store a template */
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR_CANCELED = 5, /* The current operation can't proceed. See above. */
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE = 6, /* fingerprint with given id can't be removed */
+    FINGERPRINT_ERROR_VENDOR_BASE = 1000 /* vendor-specific error messages start here */
+} fingerprint_error_t;
+
+/*
+ * Fingerprint acquisition info is meant as feedback for the current operation.  Anything but
+ * FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_GOOD will be shown to the user as feedback on how to take action on the
+ * current operation. For example, FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMAGER_DIRTY can be used to tell the user
+ * to clean the sensor.  If this will cause the current operation to fail, an additional
+ * FINGERPRINT_ERROR_CANCELED can be sent to stop the operation in progress (e.g. enrollment).
+ * In general, these messages will result in a "Try again" message.
+ */
+typedef enum fingerprint_acquired_info {
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_GOOD = 0,
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_PARTIAL = 1, /* sensor needs more data, i.e. longer swipe. */
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT = 2, /* image doesn't contain enough detail for recognition*/
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMAGER_DIRTY = 3, /* sensor needs to be cleaned */
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_SLOW = 4, /* mostly swipe-type sensors; not enough data collected */
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_FAST = 5, /* for swipe and area sensors; tell user to slow down*/
+    FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR_BASE = 1000 /* vendor-specific acquisition messages start here */
+} fingerprint_acquired_info_t;
+
+typedef struct fingerprint_finger_id {
+    uint32_t gid;
+    uint32_t fid;
+} fingerprint_finger_id_t;
+
+typedef struct fingerprint_enroll {
+    fingerprint_finger_id_t finger;
+    /* samples_remaining goes from N (no data collected, but N scans needed)
+     * to 0 (no more data is needed to build a template). */
+    uint32_t samples_remaining;
+    uint64_t msg; /* Vendor specific message. Used for user guidance */
+} fingerprint_enroll_t;
+
+typedef struct fingerprint_removed {
+    fingerprint_finger_id_t finger;
+} fingerprint_removed_t;
+
+typedef struct fingerprint_acquired {
+    fingerprint_acquired_info_t acquired_info; /* information about the image */
+} fingerprint_acquired_t;
+
+typedef struct fingerprint_authenticated {
+    fingerprint_finger_id_t finger;
+    hw_auth_token_t hat;
+} fingerprint_authenticated_t;
+
+typedef struct fingerprint_msg {
+    fingerprint_msg_type_t type;
+    union {
+        fingerprint_error_t error;
+        fingerprint_enroll_t enroll;
+        fingerprint_removed_t removed;
+        fingerprint_acquired_t acquired;
+        fingerprint_authenticated_t authenticated;
+    } data;
+} fingerprint_msg_t;
+
+/* Callback function type */
+typedef void (*fingerprint_notify_t)(const fingerprint_msg_t *msg);
+
+/* Synchronous operation */
+typedef struct fingerprint_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the fingerprint device. This *must* be the first member
+     * of fingerprint_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t
+     * to fingerprint_device pointer in contexts where it's known
+     * the hw_device_t references a fingerprint_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * Client provided callback function to receive notifications.
+     * Do not set by hand, use the function above instead.
+     */
+    fingerprint_notify_t notify;
+
+    /*
+     * Set notification callback:
+     * Registers a user function that would receive notifications from the HAL
+     * The call will block if the HAL state machine is in busy state until HAL
+     * leaves the busy state.
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 if callback function is successfuly registered
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     */
+    int (*set_notify)(struct fingerprint_device *dev, fingerprint_notify_t notify);
+
+    /*
+     * Fingerprint pre-enroll enroll request:
+     * Generates a unique token to upper layers to indicate the start of an enrollment transaction.
+     * This token will be wrapped by security for verification and passed to enroll() for
+     * verification before enrollment will be allowed. This is to ensure adding a new fingerprint
+     * template was preceded by some kind of credential confirmation (e.g. device password).
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 if function failed
+     *                  otherwise, a uint64_t of token
+     */
+    uint64_t (*pre_enroll)(struct fingerprint_device *dev);
+
+    /*
+     * Fingerprint enroll request:
+     * Switches the HAL state machine to collect and store a new fingerprint
+     * template. Switches back as soon as enroll is complete
+     * (fingerprint_msg.type == FINGERPRINT_TEMPLATE_ENROLLING &&
+     *  fingerprint_msg.data.enroll.samples_remaining == 0)
+     * or after timeout_sec seconds.
+     * The fingerprint template will be assigned to the group gid. User has a choice
+     * to supply the gid or set it to 0 in which case a unique group id will be generated.
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 if enrollment process can be successfully started
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     *                  A notify() function may be called indicating the error condition.
+     */
+    int (*enroll)(struct fingerprint_device *dev, const hw_auth_token_t *hat,
+                    uint32_t gid, uint32_t timeout_sec);
+
+    /*
+     * Finishes the enroll operation and invalidates the pre_enroll() generated challenge.
+     * This will be called at the end of a multi-finger enrollment session to indicate
+     * that no more fingers will be added.
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 if the request is accepted
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     */
+    int (*post_enroll)(struct fingerprint_device *dev);
+
+    /*
+     * get_authenticator_id:
+     * Returns a token associated with the current fingerprint set. This value will
+     * change whenever a new fingerprint is enrolled, thus creating a new fingerprint
+     * set.
+     *
+     * Function return: current authenticator id or 0 if function failed.
+     */
+    uint64_t (*get_authenticator_id)(struct fingerprint_device *dev);
+
+    /*
+     * Cancel pending enroll or authenticate, sending FINGERPRINT_ERROR_CANCELED
+     * to all running clients. Switches the HAL state machine back to the idle state.
+     * Unlike enroll_done() doesn't invalidate the pre_enroll() challenge.
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 if cancel request is accepted
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     */
+    int (*cancel)(struct fingerprint_device *dev);
+
+    /*
+     * Enumerate all the fingerprint templates found in the directory set by
+     * set_active_group()
+     * This is a synchronous call. The function takes:
+     * - A pointer to an array of fingerprint_finger_id_t.
+     * - The size of the array provided, in fingerprint_finger_id_t elements.
+     * Max_size is a bi-directional parameter and returns the actual number
+     * of elements copied to the caller supplied array.
+     * In the absence of errors the function returns the total number of templates
+     * in the user directory.
+     * If the caller has no good guess on the size of the array he should call this
+     * function witn *max_size == 0 and use the return value for the array allocation.
+     * The caller of this function has a complete list of the templates when *max_size
+     * is the same as the function return.
+     *
+     * Function return: Total number of fingerprint templates in the current storage directory.
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     */
+    int (*enumerate)(struct fingerprint_device *dev, fingerprint_finger_id_t *results,
+        uint32_t *max_size);
+
+    /*
+     * Fingerprint remove request:
+     * Deletes a fingerprint template.
+     * Works only within a path set by set_active_group().
+     * notify() will be called with details on the template deleted.
+     * fingerprint_msg.type == FINGERPRINT_TEMPLATE_REMOVED and
+     * fingerprint_msg.data.removed.id indicating the template id removed.
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 if fingerprint template(s) can be successfully deleted
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     */
+    int (*remove)(struct fingerprint_device *dev, uint32_t gid, uint32_t fid);
+
+    /*
+     * Restricts the HAL operation to a set of fingerprints belonging to a
+     * group provided.
+     * The caller must provide a path to a storage location within the user's
+     * data directory.
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 on success
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     */
+    int (*set_active_group)(struct fingerprint_device *dev, uint32_t gid,
+                            const char *store_path);
+
+    /*
+     * Authenticates an operation identifed by operation_id
+     *
+     * Function return: 0 on success
+     *                  or a negative number in case of error, generally from the errno.h set.
+     */
+    int (*authenticate)(struct fingerprint_device *dev, uint64_t operation_id, uint32_t gid);
+
+    /* Reserved for backward binary compatibility */
+    void *reserved[4];
+} fingerprint_device_t;
+
+typedef struct fingerprint_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the fingerprint module. This *must* be the first member
+     * of fingerprint_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t
+     * to fingerprint_module pointer in contexts where it's known
+     * the hw_module_t references a fingerprint_module.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} fingerprint_module_t;
+
+#endif  /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_FINGERPRINT_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/fused_location.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/fused_location.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..73360a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/fused_location.h
@@ -0,0 +1,825 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_FUSED_LOCATION_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_FUSED_LOCATION_H
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+
+/**
+ * This header file defines the interface of the Fused Location Provider.
+ * Fused Location Provider is designed to fuse data from various sources
+ * like GPS, Wifi, Cell, Sensors, Bluetooth etc to provide a fused location to the
+ * upper layers. The advantage of doing fusion in hardware is power savings.
+ * The goal is to do this without waking up the AP to get additional data.
+ * The software implementation of FLP will decide when to use
+ * the hardware fused location. Other location features like geofencing will
+ * also be implemented using fusion in hardware.
+ */
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define FLP_HEADER_VERSION          1
+#define FLP_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(0, 1, FLP_HEADER_VERSION)
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define FUSED_LOCATION_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "flp"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the FLP location interface
+ */
+#define FLP_LOCATION_INTERFACE     "flp_location"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the FLP location interface
+ */
+#define FLP_DIAGNOSTIC_INTERFACE     "flp_diagnostic"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the FLP_Geofencing interface.
+ */
+#define FLP_GEOFENCING_INTERFACE   "flp_geofencing"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the FLP_device context interface.
+ */
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_INTERFACE   "flp_device_context"
+
+/**
+ * Constants to indicate the various subsystems
+ * that will be used.
+ */
+#define FLP_TECH_MASK_GNSS      (1U<<0)
+#define FLP_TECH_MASK_WIFI      (1U<<1)
+#define FLP_TECH_MASK_SENSORS   (1U<<2)
+#define FLP_TECH_MASK_CELL      (1U<<3)
+#define FLP_TECH_MASK_BLUETOOTH (1U<<4)
+
+/**
+ * Set when your implementation can produce GNNS-derived locations,
+ * for use with flp_capabilities_callback.
+ *
+ * GNNS is a required capability for a particular feature to be used
+ * (batching or geofencing).  If not supported that particular feature
+ * won't be used by the upper layer.
+ */
+#define CAPABILITY_GNSS         (1U<<0)
+/**
+ * Set when your implementation can produce WiFi-derived locations, for
+ * use with flp_capabilities_callback.
+ */
+#define CAPABILITY_WIFI         (1U<<1)
+/**
+ * Set when your implementation can produce cell-derived locations, for
+ * use with flp_capabilities_callback.
+ */
+#define CAPABILITY_CELL         (1U<<3)
+
+/**
+ * Status to return in flp_status_callback when your implementation transitions
+ * from being unsuccessful in determining location to being successful.
+ */
+#define FLP_STATUS_LOCATION_AVAILABLE         0
+/**
+ * Status to return in flp_status_callback when your implementation transitions
+ * from being successful in determining location to being unsuccessful.
+ */
+#define FLP_STATUS_LOCATION_UNAVAILABLE       1
+
+/**
+ * This constant is used with the batched locations
+ * APIs. Batching is mandatory when FLP implementation
+ * is supported. If the flag is set, the hardware implementation
+ * will wake up the application processor when the FIFO is full,
+ * If the flag is not set, the hardware implementation will drop
+ * the oldest data when the FIFO is full.
+ */
+#define FLP_BATCH_WAKEUP_ON_FIFO_FULL        0x0000001
+
+/**
+ * While batching, the implementation should not call the
+ * flp_location_callback on every location fix. However,
+ * sometimes in high power mode, the system might need
+ * a location callback every single time the location
+ * fix has been obtained. This flag controls that option.
+ * Its the responsibility of the upper layers (caller) to switch
+ * it off, if it knows that the AP might go to sleep.
+ * When this bit is on amidst a batching session, batching should
+ * continue while location fixes are reported in real time.
+ */
+#define FLP_BATCH_CALLBACK_ON_LOCATION_FIX   0x0000002
+
+/** Flags to indicate which values are valid in a FlpLocation. */
+typedef uint16_t FlpLocationFlags;
+
+// IMPORTANT: Note that the following values must match
+// constants in the corresponding java file.
+
+/** FlpLocation has valid latitude and longitude. */
+#define FLP_LOCATION_HAS_LAT_LONG   (1U<<0)
+/** FlpLocation has valid altitude. */
+#define FLP_LOCATION_HAS_ALTITUDE   (1U<<1)
+/** FlpLocation has valid speed. */
+#define FLP_LOCATION_HAS_SPEED      (1U<<2)
+/** FlpLocation has valid bearing. */
+#define FLP_LOCATION_HAS_BEARING    (1U<<4)
+/** FlpLocation has valid accuracy. */
+#define FLP_LOCATION_HAS_ACCURACY   (1U<<8)
+
+
+typedef int64_t FlpUtcTime;
+
+/** Represents a location. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(FlpLocation) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /** Flags associated with the location object. */
+    FlpLocationFlags flags;
+
+    /** Represents latitude in degrees. */
+    double          latitude;
+
+    /** Represents longitude in degrees. */
+    double          longitude;
+
+    /**
+     * Represents altitude in meters above the WGS 84 reference
+     * ellipsoid. */
+    double          altitude;
+
+    /** Represents speed in meters per second. */
+    float           speed;
+
+    /** Represents heading in degrees. */
+    float           bearing;
+
+    /** Represents expected accuracy in meters. */
+    float           accuracy;
+
+    /** Timestamp for the location fix. */
+    FlpUtcTime      timestamp;
+
+    /** Sources used, will be Bitwise OR of the FLP_TECH_MASK bits. */
+    uint32_t         sources_used;
+} FlpLocation;
+
+typedef enum {
+    ASSOCIATE_JVM,
+    DISASSOCIATE_JVM,
+} ThreadEvent;
+
+/**
+ *  Callback with location information.
+ *  Can only be called from a thread associated to JVM using set_thread_event_cb.
+ *  Parameters:
+ *     num_locations is the number of batched locations available.
+ *     location is the pointer to an array of pointers to location objects.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_location_callback)(int32_t num_locations, FlpLocation** location);
+
+/**
+ * Callback utility for acquiring a wakelock.
+ * This can be used to prevent the CPU from suspending while handling FLP events.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_acquire_wakelock)();
+
+/**
+ * Callback utility for releasing the FLP wakelock.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_release_wakelock)();
+
+/**
+ * Callback for associating a thread that can call into the Java framework code.
+ * This must be used to initialize any threads that report events up to the framework.
+ * Return value:
+ *      FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS on success.
+ *      FLP_RESULT_ERROR if the association failed in the current thread.
+ */
+typedef int (*flp_set_thread_event)(ThreadEvent event);
+
+/**
+ * Callback for technologies supported by this implementation.
+ *
+ * Parameters: capabilities is a bitmask of FLP_CAPABILITY_* values describing
+ * which features your implementation supports.  You should support
+ * CAPABILITY_GNSS at a minimum for your implementation to be utilized.  You can
+ * return 0 in FlpGeofenceCallbacks to indicate you don't support geofencing,
+ * or 0 in FlpCallbacks to indicate you don't support location batching.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_capabilities_callback)(int capabilities);
+
+/**
+ * Callback with status information on the ability to compute location.
+ * To avoid waking up the application processor you should only send
+ * changes in status (you shouldn't call this method twice in a row
+ * with the same status value).  As a guideline you should not call this
+ * more frequently then the requested batch period set with period_ns
+ * in FlpBatchOptions.  For example if period_ns is set to 5 minutes and
+ * the status changes many times in that interval, you should only report
+ * one status change every 5 minutes.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *     status is one of FLP_STATUS_LOCATION_AVAILABLE
+ *     or FLP_STATUS_LOCATION_UNAVAILABLE.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_status_callback)(int32_t status);
+
+/** FLP callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(FlpCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+    flp_location_callback location_cb;
+    flp_acquire_wakelock acquire_wakelock_cb;
+    flp_release_wakelock release_wakelock_cb;
+    flp_set_thread_event set_thread_event_cb;
+    flp_capabilities_callback flp_capabilities_cb;
+    flp_status_callback flp_status_cb;
+} FlpCallbacks;
+
+
+/** Options with the batching FLP APIs */
+typedef struct {
+    /**
+     * Maximum power in mW that the underlying implementation
+     * can use for this batching call.
+     * If max_power_allocation_mW is 0, only fixes that are generated
+     * at no additional cost of power shall be reported.
+     */
+    double max_power_allocation_mW;
+
+    /** Bitwise OR of the FLP_TECH_MASKS to use */
+    uint32_t sources_to_use;
+
+    /**
+     * FLP_BATCH_WAKEUP_ON_FIFO_FULL - If set the hardware
+     * will wake up the AP when the buffer is full. If not set, the
+     * hardware will drop the oldest location object.
+     *
+     * FLP_BATCH_CALLBACK_ON_LOCATION_FIX - If set the location
+     * callback will be called every time there is a location fix.
+     * Its the responsibility of the upper layers (caller) to switch
+     * it off, if it knows that the AP might go to sleep. When this
+     * bit is on amidst a batching session, batching should continue
+     * while location fixes are reported in real time.
+     *
+     * Other flags to be bitwised ORed in the future.
+     */
+    uint32_t flags;
+
+    /**
+     * Frequency with which location needs to be batched in nano
+     * seconds.
+     */
+    int64_t period_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * The smallest displacement between reported locations in meters.
+     *
+     * If set to 0, then you should report locations at the requested
+     * interval even if the device is stationary.  If positive, you
+     * can use this parameter as a hint to save power (e.g. throttling
+     * location period if the user hasn't traveled close to the displacement
+     * threshold).  Even small positive values can be interpreted to mean
+     * that you don't have to compute location when the device is stationary.
+     *
+     * There is no need to filter location delivery based on this parameter.
+     * Locations can be delivered even if they have a displacement smaller than
+     * requested. This parameter can safely be ignored at the cost of potential
+     * power savings.
+     */
+    float smallest_displacement_meters;
+} FlpBatchOptions;
+
+#define FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS                       0
+#define FLP_RESULT_ERROR                        -1
+#define FLP_RESULT_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY          -2
+#define FLP_RESULT_TOO_MANY_GEOFENCES           -3
+#define FLP_RESULT_ID_EXISTS                    -4
+#define FLP_RESULT_ID_UNKNOWN                   -5
+#define FLP_RESULT_INVALID_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION  -6
+
+/**
+ * Represents the standard FLP interface.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /**
+     * set to sizeof(FlpLocationInterface)
+     */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /**
+     * Opens the interface and provides the callback routines
+     * to the implementation of this interface.  Once called you should respond
+     * by calling the flp_capabilities_callback in FlpCallbacks to
+     * specify the capabilities that your implementation supports.
+     */
+    int (*init)(FlpCallbacks* callbacks );
+
+    /**
+     * Return the batch size (in number of FlpLocation objects)
+     * available in the hardware.  Note, different HW implementations
+     * may have different sample sizes.  This shall return number
+     * of samples defined in the format of FlpLocation.
+     * This will be used by the upper layer, to decide on the batching
+     * interval and whether the AP should be woken up or not.
+     */
+    int (*get_batch_size)();
+
+    /**
+     * Start batching locations. This API is primarily used when the AP is
+     * asleep and the device can batch locations in the hardware.
+     *   flp_location_callback is used to return the locations. When the buffer
+     * is full and FLP_BATCH_WAKEUP_ON_FIFO_FULL is used, the AP is woken up.
+     * When the buffer is full and FLP_BATCH_WAKEUP_ON_FIFO_FULL is not set,
+     * the oldest location object is dropped. In this case the  AP will not be
+     * woken up. The upper layer will use get_batched_location
+     * API to explicitly ask for the location.
+     *   If FLP_BATCH_CALLBACK_ON_LOCATION_FIX is set, the implementation
+     * will call the flp_location_callback every single time there is a location
+     * fix. This overrides FLP_BATCH_WAKEUP_ON_FIFO_FULL flag setting.
+     * It's the responsibility of the upper layers (caller) to switch
+     * it off, if it knows that the AP might go to sleep. This is useful
+     * for nagivational applications when the system is in high power mode.
+     * Parameters:
+     *    id - Id for the request.
+     *    options - See FlpBatchOptions struct definition.
+     * Return value:
+     *    FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS on success, FLP_RESULT_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY,
+     *    FLP_RESULT_ID_EXISTS, FLP_RESULT_ERROR on failure.
+     */
+    int (*start_batching)(int id, FlpBatchOptions* options);
+
+    /**
+     * Update FlpBatchOptions associated with a batching request.
+     * When a batching operation is in progress and a batching option
+     * such as FLP_BATCH_WAKEUP_ON_FIFO_FULL needs to be updated, this API
+     * will be used. For instance, this can happen when the AP is awake and
+     * the maps application is being used.
+     * Parameters:
+     *    id - Id of an existing batch request.
+     *    new_options - Updated FlpBatchOptions
+     * Return value:
+     *    FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS on success, FLP_RESULT_ID_UNKNOWN,
+     *    FLP_RESULT_ERROR on error.
+     */
+    int (*update_batching_options)(int id, FlpBatchOptions* new_options);
+
+    /**
+     * Stop batching.
+     * Parameters:
+     *    id - Id for the request.
+     * Return Value:
+     *    FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS on success, FLP_RESULT_ID_UNKNOWN or
+     *    FLP_RESULT_ERROR on failure.
+     */
+    int (*stop_batching)(int id);
+
+    /**
+     * Closes the interface. If any batch operations are in progress,
+     * they should be stopped.
+     */
+    void (*cleanup)();
+
+    /**
+     * Get the fused location that was batched.
+     *   flp_location_callback is used to return the location. The location object
+     * is dropped from the buffer only when the buffer is full. Do not remove it
+     * from the buffer just because it has been returned using the callback.
+     * In other words, when there is no new location object, two calls to
+     * get_batched_location(1) should return the same location object.
+     * Parameters:
+     *      last_n_locations - Number of locations to get. This can be one or many.
+     *      If the last_n_locations is 1, you get the latest location known to the
+     *      hardware.
+     */
+    void (*get_batched_location)(int last_n_locations);
+
+    /**
+     * Injects current location from another location provider
+     * latitude and longitude are measured in degrees
+     * expected accuracy is measured in meters
+     * Parameters:
+     *      location - The location object being injected.
+     * Return value: FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS or FLP_RESULT_ERROR.
+     */
+    int  (*inject_location)(FlpLocation* location);
+
+    /**
+     * Get a pointer to extension information.
+     */
+    const void* (*get_extension)(const char* name);
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieve all batched locations currently stored and clear the buffer.
+     * flp_location_callback MUST be called in response, even if there are
+     * no locations to flush (in which case num_locations should be 0).
+     * Subsequent calls to get_batched_location or flush_batched_locations
+     * should not return any of the locations returned in this call.
+     */
+    void (*flush_batched_locations)();
+} FlpLocationInterface;
+
+struct flp_device_t {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Get a handle to the FLP Interface.
+     */
+    const FlpLocationInterface* (*get_flp_interface)(struct flp_device_t* dev);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Callback for reports diagnostic data into the Java framework code.
+*/
+typedef void (*report_data)(char* data, int length);
+
+/**
+ * FLP diagnostic callback structure.
+ * Currently, not used - but this for future extension.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(FlpDiagnosticCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+
+    flp_set_thread_event set_thread_event_cb;
+
+    /** reports diagnostic data into the Java framework code */
+    report_data data_cb;
+} FlpDiagnosticCallbacks;
+
+/** Extended interface for diagnostic support. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(FlpDiagnosticInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * Opens the diagnostic interface and provides the callback routines
+     * to the implemenation of this interface.
+     */
+    void  (*init)(FlpDiagnosticCallbacks* callbacks);
+
+    /**
+     * Injects diagnostic data into the FLP subsystem.
+     * Return 0 on success, -1 on error.
+     **/
+    int  (*inject_data)(char* data, int length );
+} FlpDiagnosticInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Context setting information.
+ * All these settings shall be injected to FLP HAL at FLP init time.
+ * Following that, only the changed setting need to be re-injected
+ * upon changes.
+ */
+
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_GPS_ENABLED                     (1U<<0)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_AGPS_ENABLED                    (1U<<1)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_NETWORK_POSITIONING_ENABLED     (1U<<2)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_WIFI_CONNECTIVITY_ENABLED       (1U<<3)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_WIFI_POSITIONING_ENABLED        (1U<<4)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_HW_NETWORK_POSITIONING_ENABLED  (1U<<5)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_AIRPLANE_MODE_ON                (1U<<6)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_DATA_ENABLED                    (1U<<7)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_ROAMING_ENABLED                 (1U<<8)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_CURRENTLY_ROAMING               (1U<<9)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_SENSOR_ENABLED                  (1U<<10)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED               (1U<<11)
+#define FLP_DEVICE_CONTEXT_CHARGER_ON                      (1U<<12)
+
+/** Extended interface for device context support. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(FlpDeviceContextInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * Injects debug data into the FLP subsystem.
+     * Return 0 on success, -1 on error.
+     **/
+    int  (*inject_device_context)(uint32_t enabledMask);
+} FlpDeviceContextInterface;
+
+
+/**
+ * There are 3 states associated with a Geofence: Inside, Outside, Unknown.
+ * There are 3 transitions: ENTERED, EXITED, UNCERTAIN.
+ *
+ * An example state diagram with confidence level: 95% and Unknown time limit
+ * set as 30 secs is shown below. (confidence level and Unknown time limit are
+ * explained latter)
+ *                         ____________________________
+ *                        |       Unknown (30 secs)   |
+ *                         """"""""""""""""""""""""""""
+ *                            ^ |                  |  ^
+ *                   UNCERTAIN| |ENTERED     EXITED|  |UNCERTAIN
+ *                            | v                  v  |
+ *                        ________    EXITED     _________
+ *                       | Inside | -----------> | Outside |
+ *                       |        | <----------- |         |
+ *                        """"""""    ENTERED    """""""""
+ *
+ * Inside state: We are 95% confident that the user is inside the geofence.
+ * Outside state: We are 95% confident that the user is outside the geofence
+ * Unknown state: Rest of the time.
+ *
+ * The Unknown state is better explained with an example:
+ *
+ *                            __________
+ *                           |         c|
+ *                           |  ___     |    _______
+ *                           |  |a|     |   |   b   |
+ *                           |  """     |    """""""
+ *                           |          |
+ *                            """"""""""
+ * In the diagram above, "a" and "b" are 2 geofences and "c" is the accuracy
+ * circle reported by the FLP subsystem. Now with regard to "b", the system is
+ * confident that the user is outside. But with regard to "a" is not confident
+ * whether it is inside or outside the geofence. If the accuracy remains the
+ * same for a sufficient period of time, the UNCERTAIN transition would be
+ * triggered with the state set to Unknown. If the accuracy improves later, an
+ * appropriate transition should be triggered.  This "sufficient period of time"
+ * is defined by the parameter in the add_geofence_area API.
+ *     In other words, Unknown state can be interpreted as a state in which the
+ * FLP subsystem isn't confident enough that the user is either inside or
+ * outside the Geofence. It moves to Unknown state only after the expiry of the
+ * timeout.
+ *
+ * The geofence callback needs to be triggered for the ENTERED and EXITED
+ * transitions, when the FLP system is confident that the user has entered
+ * (Inside state) or exited (Outside state) the Geofence. An implementation
+ * which uses a value of 95% as the confidence is recommended. The callback
+ * should be triggered only for the transitions requested by the
+ * add_geofence_area call.
+ *
+ * Even though the diagram and explanation talks about states and transitions,
+ * the callee is only interested in the transistions. The states are mentioned
+ * here for illustrative purposes.
+ *
+ * Startup Scenario: When the device boots up, if an application adds geofences,
+ * and then we get an accurate FLP location fix, it needs to trigger the
+ * appropriate (ENTERED or EXITED) transition for every Geofence it knows about.
+ * By default, all the Geofences will be in the Unknown state.
+ *
+ * When the FLP system is unavailable, flp_geofence_status_callback should be
+ * called to inform the upper layers of the same. Similarly, when it becomes
+ * available the callback should be called. This is a global state while the
+ * UNKNOWN transition described above is per geofence.
+ *
+ */
+#define FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTERED     (1L<<0)
+#define FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXITED      (1L<<1)
+#define FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_UNCERTAIN   (1L<<2)
+
+#define FLP_GEOFENCE_MONITOR_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE (1L<<0)
+#define FLP_GEOFENCE_MONITOR_STATUS_AVAILABLE   (1L<<1)
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the geofence.
+ * Parameters:
+ *      geofence_id - The id associated with the add_geofence_area.
+ *      location    - The current location as determined by the FLP subsystem.
+ *      transition  - Can be one of FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTERED, FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXITED,
+ *                    FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_UNCERTAIN.
+ *      timestamp   - Timestamp when the transition was detected; -1 if not available.
+ *      sources_used - Bitwise OR of FLP_TECH_MASK flags indicating which
+ *                     subsystems were used.
+ *
+ * The callback should only be called when the caller is interested in that
+ * particular transition. For instance, if the caller is interested only in
+ * ENTERED transition, then the callback should NOT be called with the EXITED
+ * transition.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: If a transition is triggered resulting in this callback, the
+ * subsystem will wake up the application processor, if its in suspend state.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_geofence_transition_callback) (int32_t geofence_id,  FlpLocation* location,
+        int32_t transition, FlpUtcTime timestamp, uint32_t sources_used);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the availablity of one the sources used for geofence
+ * monitoring by the FLP sub-system For example, if the GPS system determines that it cannot
+ * monitor geofences because of lack of reliability or unavailability of the GPS signals,
+ * it will call this callback with FLP_GEOFENCE_MONITOR_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE parameter and the
+ * source set to FLP_TECH_MASK_GNSS.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *  status - FLP_GEOFENCE_MONITOR_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE or FLP_GEOFENCE_MONITOR_STATUS_AVAILABLE.
+ *  source - One of the FLP_TECH_MASKS
+ *  last_location - Last known location.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_geofence_monitor_status_callback) (int32_t status, uint32_t source,
+                                                      FlpLocation* last_location);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the add_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * result - FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ERROR_TOO_MANY_GEOFENCES  - geofence limit has been reached.
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ID_EXISTS  - geofence with id already exists
+ *          FLP_RESULT_INVALID_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION - the monitorTransition contains an
+ *              invalid transition
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ERROR - for other errors.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_geofence_add_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t result);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the remove_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * result - FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ID_UNKNOWN - for invalid id
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ERROR for others.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_geofence_remove_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t result);
+
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the pause_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * result - FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS
+ *          FLP_RESULT__ID_UNKNOWN - for invalid id
+ *          FLP_RESULT_INVALID_TRANSITION -
+ *                    when monitor_transitions is invalid
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ERROR for others.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_geofence_pause_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t result);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the resume_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * result - FLP_RESULT_SUCCESS
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ID_UNKNOWN - for invalid id
+ *          FLP_RESULT_ERROR for others.
+ */
+typedef void (*flp_geofence_resume_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t result);
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(FlpGeofenceCallbacks) */
+    size_t size;
+    flp_geofence_transition_callback geofence_transition_callback;
+    flp_geofence_monitor_status_callback geofence_status_callback;
+    flp_geofence_add_callback geofence_add_callback;
+    flp_geofence_remove_callback geofence_remove_callback;
+    flp_geofence_pause_callback geofence_pause_callback;
+    flp_geofence_resume_callback geofence_resume_callback;
+    flp_set_thread_event set_thread_event_cb;
+    flp_capabilities_callback flp_capabilities_cb;
+} FlpGeofenceCallbacks;
+
+
+/** Type of geofence */
+typedef enum {
+    TYPE_CIRCLE = 0,
+} GeofenceType;
+
+/** Circular geofence is represented by lat / long / radius */
+typedef struct {
+    double latitude;
+    double longitude;
+    double radius_m;
+} GeofenceCircle;
+
+/** Represents the type of geofence and data */
+typedef struct {
+    GeofenceType type;
+    union {
+        GeofenceCircle circle;
+    } geofence;
+} GeofenceData;
+
+/** Geofence Options */
+typedef struct {
+   /**
+    * The current state of the geofence. For example, if
+    * the system already knows that the user is inside the geofence,
+    * this will be set to FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTERED. In most cases, it
+    * will be FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_UNCERTAIN. */
+    int last_transition;
+
+   /**
+    * Transitions to monitor. Bitwise OR of
+    * FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTERED, FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXITED and
+    * FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_UNCERTAIN.
+    */
+    int monitor_transitions;
+
+   /**
+    * Defines the best-effort description
+    * of how soon should the callback be called when the transition
+    * associated with the Geofence is triggered. For instance, if set
+    * to 1000 millseconds with FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTERED, the callback
+    * should be called 1000 milliseconds within entering the geofence.
+    * This parameter is defined in milliseconds.
+    * NOTE: This is not to be confused with the rate that the GPS is
+    * polled at. It is acceptable to dynamically vary the rate of
+    * sampling the GPS for power-saving reasons; thus the rate of
+    * sampling may be faster or slower than this.
+    */
+    int notification_responsivenes_ms;
+
+   /**
+    * The time limit after which the UNCERTAIN transition
+    * should be triggered. This paramter is defined in milliseconds.
+    */
+    int unknown_timer_ms;
+
+    /**
+     * The sources to use for monitoring geofences. Its a BITWISE-OR
+     * of FLP_TECH_MASK flags.
+     */
+    uint32_t sources_to_use;
+} GeofenceOptions;
+
+/** Geofence struct */
+typedef struct {
+    int32_t geofence_id;
+    GeofenceData* data;
+    GeofenceOptions* options;
+} Geofence;
+
+/** Extended interface for FLP_Geofencing support */
+typedef struct {
+   /** set to sizeof(FlpGeofencingInterface) */
+   size_t          size;
+
+   /**
+    * Opens the geofence interface and provides the callback routines
+    * to the implemenation of this interface.  Once called you should respond
+    * by calling the flp_capabilities_callback in FlpGeofenceCallbacks to
+    * specify the capabilities that your implementation supports.
+    */
+   void  (*init)( FlpGeofenceCallbacks* callbacks );
+
+   /**
+    * Add a list of geofences.
+    * Parameters:
+    *     number_of_geofences - The number of geofences that needed to be added.
+    *     geofences - Pointer to array of pointers to Geofence structure.
+    */
+   void (*add_geofences) (int32_t number_of_geofences, Geofence** geofences);
+
+   /**
+    * Pause monitoring a particular geofence.
+    * Parameters:
+    *   geofence_id - The id for the geofence.
+    */
+   void (*pause_geofence) (int32_t geofence_id);
+
+   /**
+    * Resume monitoring a particular geofence.
+    * Parameters:
+    *   geofence_id - The id for the geofence.
+    *   monitor_transitions - Which transitions to monitor. Bitwise OR of
+    *       FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTERED, FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXITED and
+    *       FLP_GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_UNCERTAIN.
+    *       This supersedes the value associated provided in the
+    *       add_geofence_area call.
+    */
+   void (*resume_geofence) (int32_t geofence_id, int monitor_transitions);
+
+   /**
+    * Modify a particular geofence option.
+    * Parameters:
+    *    geofence_id - The id for the geofence.
+    *    options - Various options associated with the geofence. See
+    *        GeofenceOptions structure for details.
+    */
+   void (*modify_geofence_option) (int32_t geofence_id, GeofenceOptions* options);
+
+   /**
+    * Remove a list of geofences. After the function returns, no notifications
+    * should be sent.
+    * Parameter:
+    *     number_of_geofences - The number of geofences that needed to be added.
+    *     geofence_id - Pointer to array of geofence_ids to be removed.
+    */
+   void (*remove_geofences) (int32_t number_of_geofences, int32_t* geofence_id);
+} FlpGeofencingInterface;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_FLP_H */
+
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/gatekeeper.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/gatekeeper.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2bb2b08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/gatekeeper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_GATEKEEPER_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_GATEKEEPER_H
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define GATEKEEPER_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "gatekeeper"
+
+#define GATEKEEPER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+
+#define HARDWARE_GATEKEEPER "gatekeeper"
+
+struct gatekeeper_module {
+    /**
+     * Comon methods of the gatekeeper module. This *must* be the first member of
+     * gatekeeper_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * a gatekeeper_module pointer in the appropriate context.
+     */
+    hw_module_t common;
+};
+
+struct gatekeeper_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the gatekeeper device. As above, this must be the first
+     * member of keymaster_device.
+     */
+    hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Enrolls desired_password, which should be derived from a user selected pin or password,
+     * with the authentication factor private key used only for enrolling authentication
+     * factor data.
+     *
+     * If there was already a password enrolled, it should be provided in
+     * current_password_handle, along with the current password in current_password
+     * that should validate against current_password_handle.
+     *
+     * Parameters:
+     * - dev: pointer to gatekeeper_device acquired via calls to gatekeeper_open
+     * - uid: the Android user identifier
+     *
+     * - current_password_handle: the currently enrolled password handle the user
+     *   wants to replace. May be null if there's no currently enrolled password.
+     * - current_password_handle_length: the length in bytes of the buffer pointed
+     *   at by current_password_handle. Must be 0 if current_password_handle is NULL.
+     *
+     * - current_password: the user's current password in plain text. If presented,
+     *   it MUST verify against current_password_handle.
+     * - current_password_length: the size in bytes of the buffer pointed at by
+     *   current_password. Must be 0 if the current_password is NULL.
+     *
+     * - desired_password: the new password the user wishes to enroll in plain-text.
+     *   Cannot be NULL.
+     * - desired_password_length: the length in bytes of the buffer pointed at by
+     *   desired_password.
+     *
+     * - enrolled_password_handle: on success, a buffer will be allocated with the
+     *   new password handle referencing the password provided in desired_password.
+     *   This buffer can be used on subsequent calls to enroll or verify.
+     *   The caller is responsible for deallocating this buffer via a call to delete[]
+     * - enrolled_password_handle_length: pointer to the length in bytes of the buffer allocated
+     *   by this function and pointed to by *enrolled_password_handle_length.
+     *
+     * Returns:
+     * - 0 on success
+     * - An error code < 0 on failure, or
+     * - A timeout value T > 0 if the call should not be re-attempted until T milliseconds
+     *   have elapsed.
+     *
+     * On error, enrolled_password_handle will not be allocated.
+     */
+    int (*enroll)(const struct gatekeeper_device *dev, uint32_t uid,
+            const uint8_t *current_password_handle, uint32_t current_password_handle_length,
+            const uint8_t *current_password, uint32_t current_password_length,
+            const uint8_t *desired_password, uint32_t desired_password_length,
+            uint8_t **enrolled_password_handle, uint32_t *enrolled_password_handle_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Verifies provided_password matches enrolled_password_handle.
+     *
+     * Implementations of this module may retain the result of this call
+     * to attest to the recency of authentication.
+     *
+     * On success, writes the address of a verification token to auth_token,
+     * usable to attest password verification to other trusted services. Clients
+     * may pass NULL for this value.
+     *
+     * Parameters:
+     * - dev: pointer to gatekeeper_device acquired via calls to gatekeeper_open
+     * - uid: the Android user identifier
+     *
+     * - challenge: An optional challenge to authenticate against, or 0. Used when a separate
+     *              authenticator requests password verification, or for transactional
+     *              password authentication.
+     *
+     * - enrolled_password_handle: the currently enrolled password handle that the
+     *   user wishes to verify against.
+     * - enrolled_password_handle_length: the length in bytes of the buffer pointed
+     *   to by enrolled_password_handle
+     *
+     * - provided_password: the plaintext password to be verified against the
+     *   enrolled_password_handle
+     * - provided_password_length: the length in bytes of the buffer pointed to by
+     *   provided_password
+     *
+     * - auth_token: on success, a buffer containing the authentication token
+     *   resulting from this verification is assigned to *auth_token. The caller
+     *   is responsible for deallocating this memory via a call to delete[]
+     * - auth_token_length: on success, the length in bytes of the authentication
+     *   token assigned to *auth_token will be assigned to *auth_token_length
+     *
+     * - request_reenroll: a request to the upper layers to re-enroll the verified
+     *   password due to a version change. Not set if verification fails.
+     *
+     * Returns:
+     * - 0 on success
+     * - An error code < 0 on failure, or
+     * - A timeout value T > 0 if the call should not be re-attempted until T milliseconds
+     *   have elapsed.
+     * On error, auth token will not be allocated
+     */
+    int (*verify)(const struct gatekeeper_device *dev, uint32_t uid, uint64_t challenge,
+            const uint8_t *enrolled_password_handle, uint32_t enrolled_password_handle_length,
+            const uint8_t *provided_password, uint32_t provided_password_length,
+            uint8_t **auth_token, uint32_t *auth_token_length, bool *request_reenroll);
+
+    /*
+     * Deletes the enrolled_password_handle associated wth the uid. Once deleted
+     * the user cannot be verified anymore.
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not implemented.
+     *
+     * Parameters
+     * - dev: pointer to gatekeeper_device acquired via calls to gatekeeper_open
+     * - uid: the Android user identifier
+     *
+     * Returns:
+     * - 0 on success
+     * - An error code < 0 on failure
+     */
+    int (*delete_user)(const struct gatekeeper_device *dev,  uint32_t uid);
+
+    /*
+     * Deletes all the enrolled_password_handles for all uid's. Once called,
+     * no users will be enrolled on the device.
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not implemented.
+     *
+     * Parameters
+     * - dev: pointer to gatekeeper_device acquired via calls to gatekeeper_open
+     *
+     * Returns:
+     * - 0 on success
+     * - An error code < 0 on failure
+     */
+    int (*delete_all_users)(const struct gatekeeper_device *dev);
+};
+
+typedef struct gatekeeper_device gatekeeper_device_t;
+
+static inline int gatekeeper_open(const struct hw_module_t *module,
+        gatekeeper_device_t **device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, HARDWARE_GATEKEEPER,
+            (struct hw_device_t **) device);
+}
+
+static inline int gatekeeper_close(gatekeeper_device_t *device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif // ANDROID_HARDWARE_GATEKEEPER_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/gps.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/gps.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..76b6cb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/gps.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1871 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_GPS_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_GPS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define GPS_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "gps"
+
+
+/** Milliseconds since January 1, 1970 */
+typedef int64_t GpsUtcTime;
+
+/** Maximum number of SVs for gps_sv_status_callback(). */
+#define GPS_MAX_SVS 32
+
+/** Maximum number of Measurements in gps_measurement_callback(). */
+#define GPS_MAX_MEASUREMENT   32
+
+/** Requested operational mode for GPS operation. */
+typedef uint32_t GpsPositionMode;
+// IMPORTANT: Note that the following values must match
+// constants in GpsLocationProvider.java.
+/** Mode for running GPS standalone (no assistance). */
+#define GPS_POSITION_MODE_STANDALONE    0
+/** AGPS MS-Based mode. */
+#define GPS_POSITION_MODE_MS_BASED      1
+/**
+ * AGPS MS-Assisted mode. This mode is not maintained by the platform anymore.
+ * It is strongly recommended to use GPS_POSITION_MODE_MS_BASE instead.
+ */
+#define GPS_POSITION_MODE_MS_ASSISTED   2
+
+/** Requested recurrence mode for GPS operation. */
+typedef uint32_t GpsPositionRecurrence;
+// IMPORTANT: Note that the following values must match
+// constants in GpsLocationProvider.java.
+/** Receive GPS fixes on a recurring basis at a specified period. */
+#define GPS_POSITION_RECURRENCE_PERIODIC    0
+/** Request a single shot GPS fix. */
+#define GPS_POSITION_RECURRENCE_SINGLE      1
+
+/** GPS status event values. */
+typedef uint16_t GpsStatusValue;
+// IMPORTANT: Note that the following values must match
+// constants in GpsLocationProvider.java.
+/** GPS status unknown. */
+#define GPS_STATUS_NONE             0
+/** GPS has begun navigating. */
+#define GPS_STATUS_SESSION_BEGIN    1
+/** GPS has stopped navigating. */
+#define GPS_STATUS_SESSION_END      2
+/** GPS has powered on but is not navigating. */
+#define GPS_STATUS_ENGINE_ON        3
+/** GPS is powered off. */
+#define GPS_STATUS_ENGINE_OFF       4
+
+/** Flags to indicate which values are valid in a GpsLocation. */
+typedef uint16_t GpsLocationFlags;
+// IMPORTANT: Note that the following values must match
+// constants in GpsLocationProvider.java.
+/** GpsLocation has valid latitude and longitude. */
+#define GPS_LOCATION_HAS_LAT_LONG   0x0001
+/** GpsLocation has valid altitude. */
+#define GPS_LOCATION_HAS_ALTITUDE   0x0002
+/** GpsLocation has valid speed. */
+#define GPS_LOCATION_HAS_SPEED      0x0004
+/** GpsLocation has valid bearing. */
+#define GPS_LOCATION_HAS_BEARING    0x0008
+/** GpsLocation has valid accuracy. */
+#define GPS_LOCATION_HAS_ACCURACY   0x0010
+
+/** Flags for the gps_set_capabilities callback. */
+
+/** GPS HAL schedules fixes for GPS_POSITION_RECURRENCE_PERIODIC mode.
+    If this is not set, then the framework will use 1000ms for min_interval
+    and will start and call start() and stop() to schedule the GPS.
+ */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_SCHEDULING       0x0000001
+/** GPS supports MS-Based AGPS mode */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_MSB              0x0000002
+/** GPS supports MS-Assisted AGPS mode */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_MSA              0x0000004
+/** GPS supports single-shot fixes */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_SHOT      0x0000008
+/** GPS supports on demand time injection */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_ON_DEMAND_TIME   0x0000010
+/** GPS supports Geofencing  */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_GEOFENCING       0x0000020
+/** GPS supports Measurements */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_MEASUREMENTS     0x0000040
+/** GPS supports Navigation Messages */
+#define GPS_CAPABILITY_NAV_MESSAGES     0x0000080
+
+/** Flags used to specify which aiding data to delete
+    when calling delete_aiding_data(). */
+typedef uint16_t GpsAidingData;
+// IMPORTANT: Note that the following values must match
+// constants in GpsLocationProvider.java.
+#define GPS_DELETE_EPHEMERIS        0x0001
+#define GPS_DELETE_ALMANAC          0x0002
+#define GPS_DELETE_POSITION         0x0004
+#define GPS_DELETE_TIME             0x0008
+#define GPS_DELETE_IONO             0x0010
+#define GPS_DELETE_UTC              0x0020
+#define GPS_DELETE_HEALTH           0x0040
+#define GPS_DELETE_SVDIR            0x0080
+#define GPS_DELETE_SVSTEER          0x0100
+#define GPS_DELETE_SADATA           0x0200
+#define GPS_DELETE_RTI              0x0400
+#define GPS_DELETE_CELLDB_INFO      0x8000
+#define GPS_DELETE_ALL              0xFFFF
+
+/** AGPS type */
+typedef uint16_t AGpsType;
+#define AGPS_TYPE_SUPL          1
+#define AGPS_TYPE_C2K           2
+
+typedef uint16_t AGpsSetIDType;
+#define AGPS_SETID_TYPE_NONE    0
+#define AGPS_SETID_TYPE_IMSI    1
+#define AGPS_SETID_TYPE_MSISDN  2
+
+typedef uint16_t ApnIpType;
+#define APN_IP_INVALID          0
+#define APN_IP_IPV4             1
+#define APN_IP_IPV6             2
+#define APN_IP_IPV4V6           3
+
+/**
+ * String length constants
+ */
+#define GPS_NI_SHORT_STRING_MAXLEN      256
+#define GPS_NI_LONG_STRING_MAXLEN       2048
+
+/**
+ * GpsNiType constants
+ */
+typedef uint32_t GpsNiType;
+#define GPS_NI_TYPE_VOICE              1
+#define GPS_NI_TYPE_UMTS_SUPL          2
+#define GPS_NI_TYPE_UMTS_CTRL_PLANE    3
+
+/**
+ * GpsNiNotifyFlags constants
+ */
+typedef uint32_t GpsNiNotifyFlags;
+/** NI requires notification */
+#define GPS_NI_NEED_NOTIFY          0x0001
+/** NI requires verification */
+#define GPS_NI_NEED_VERIFY          0x0002
+/** NI requires privacy override, no notification/minimal trace */
+#define GPS_NI_PRIVACY_OVERRIDE     0x0004
+
+/**
+ * GPS NI responses, used to define the response in
+ * NI structures
+ */
+typedef int GpsUserResponseType;
+#define GPS_NI_RESPONSE_ACCEPT         1
+#define GPS_NI_RESPONSE_DENY           2
+#define GPS_NI_RESPONSE_NORESP         3
+
+/**
+ * NI data encoding scheme
+ */
+typedef int GpsNiEncodingType;
+#define GPS_ENC_NONE                   0
+#define GPS_ENC_SUPL_GSM_DEFAULT       1
+#define GPS_ENC_SUPL_UTF8              2
+#define GPS_ENC_SUPL_UCS2              3
+#define GPS_ENC_UNKNOWN                -1
+
+/** AGPS status event values. */
+typedef uint16_t AGpsStatusValue;
+/** GPS requests data connection for AGPS. */
+#define GPS_REQUEST_AGPS_DATA_CONN  1
+/** GPS releases the AGPS data connection. */
+#define GPS_RELEASE_AGPS_DATA_CONN  2
+/** AGPS data connection initiated */
+#define GPS_AGPS_DATA_CONNECTED     3
+/** AGPS data connection completed */
+#define GPS_AGPS_DATA_CONN_DONE     4
+/** AGPS data connection failed */
+#define GPS_AGPS_DATA_CONN_FAILED   5
+
+#define AGPS_REF_LOCATION_TYPE_GSM_CELLID   1
+#define AGPS_REF_LOCATION_TYPE_UMTS_CELLID  2
+#define AGPS_REG_LOCATION_TYPE_MAC          3
+
+/** Network types for update_network_state "type" parameter */
+#define AGPS_RIL_NETWORK_TYPE_MOBILE        0
+#define AGPS_RIL_NETWORK_TYPE_WIFI          1
+#define AGPS_RIL_NETWORK_TYPE_MOBILE_MMS    2
+#define AGPS_RIL_NETWORK_TYPE_MOBILE_SUPL   3
+#define AGPS_RIL_NETWORK_TTYPE_MOBILE_DUN   4
+#define AGPS_RIL_NETWORK_TTYPE_MOBILE_HIPRI 5
+#define AGPS_RIL_NETWORK_TTYPE_WIMAX        6
+
+/**
+ * Flags to indicate what fields in GpsClock are valid.
+ */
+typedef uint16_t GpsClockFlags;
+/** A valid 'leap second' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_HAS_LEAP_SECOND               (1<<0)
+/** A valid 'time uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_HAS_TIME_UNCERTAINTY          (1<<1)
+/** A valid 'full bias' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_HAS_FULL_BIAS                 (1<<2)
+/** A valid 'bias' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_HAS_BIAS                      (1<<3)
+/** A valid 'bias uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_HAS_BIAS_UNCERTAINTY          (1<<4)
+/** A valid 'drift' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_HAS_DRIFT                     (1<<5)
+/** A valid 'drift uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_HAS_DRIFT_UNCERTAINTY         (1<<6)
+
+/**
+ * Enumeration of the available values for the GPS Clock type.
+ */
+typedef uint8_t GpsClockType;
+/** The type is not available ot it is unknown. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_TYPE_UNKNOWN                  0
+/** The source of the time value reported by GPS clock is the local hardware clock. */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_TYPE_LOCAL_HW_TIME            1
+/**
+ * The source of the time value reported by GPS clock is the GPS time derived from satellites
+ * (epoch = Jan 6, 1980)
+ */
+#define GPS_CLOCK_TYPE_GPS_TIME                 2
+
+/**
+ * Flags to indicate what fields in GpsMeasurement are valid.
+ */
+typedef uint32_t GpsMeasurementFlags;
+/** A valid 'snr' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_SNR                               (1<<0)
+/** A valid 'elevation' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_ELEVATION                         (1<<1)
+/** A valid 'elevation uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_ELEVATION_UNCERTAINTY             (1<<2)
+/** A valid 'azimuth' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_AZIMUTH                           (1<<3)
+/** A valid 'azimuth uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_AZIMUTH_UNCERTAINTY               (1<<4)
+/** A valid 'pseudorange' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_PSEUDORANGE                       (1<<5)
+/** A valid 'pseudorange uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_PSEUDORANGE_UNCERTAINTY           (1<<6)
+/** A valid 'code phase' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CODE_PHASE                        (1<<7)
+/** A valid 'code phase uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CODE_PHASE_UNCERTAINTY            (1<<8)
+/** A valid 'carrier frequency' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_FREQUENCY                 (1<<9)
+/** A valid 'carrier cycles' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_CYCLES                    (1<<10)
+/** A valid 'carrier phase' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_PHASE                     (1<<11)
+/** A valid 'carrier phase uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_PHASE_UNCERTAINTY         (1<<12)
+/** A valid 'bit number' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_BIT_NUMBER                        (1<<13)
+/** A valid 'time from last bit' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_TIME_FROM_LAST_BIT                (1<<14)
+/** A valid 'doppler shift' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_DOPPLER_SHIFT                     (1<<15)
+/** A valid 'doppler shift uncertainty' is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_DOPPLER_SHIFT_UNCERTAINTY         (1<<16)
+/** A valid 'used in fix' flag is stored in the data structure. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_USED_IN_FIX                       (1<<17)
+/** The value of 'pseudorange rate' is uncorrected. */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_UNCORRECTED_PSEUDORANGE_RATE      (1<<18)
+
+/**
+ * Enumeration of the available values for the GPS Measurement's loss of lock.
+ */
+typedef uint8_t GpsLossOfLock;
+/** The indicator is not available or it is unknown. */
+#define GPS_LOSS_OF_LOCK_UNKNOWN                            0
+/** The measurement does not present any indication of loss of lock. */
+#define GPS_LOSS_OF_LOCK_OK                                 1
+/** Loss of lock between previous and current observation: cycle slip possible. */
+#define GPS_LOSS_OF_LOCK_CYCLE_SLIP                         2
+
+/**
+ * Enumeration of available values for the GPS Measurement's multipath indicator.
+ */
+typedef uint8_t GpsMultipathIndicator;
+/** The indicator is not available or unknown. */
+#define GPS_MULTIPATH_INDICATOR_UNKNOWN                 0
+/** The measurement has been indicated to use multipath. */
+#define GPS_MULTIPATH_INDICATOR_DETECTED                1
+/** The measurement has been indicated Not to use multipath. */
+#define GPS_MULTIPATH_INDICATOR_NOT_USED                2
+
+/**
+ * Flags indicating the GPS measurement state.
+ * The expected behavior here is for GPS HAL to set all the flags that applies. For
+ * example, if the state for a satellite is only C/A code locked and bit synchronized,
+ * and there is still millisecond ambiguity, the state should be set as:
+ * GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_CODE_LOCK|GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_BIT_SYNC|GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_MSEC_AMBIGUOUS
+ * If GPS is still searching for a satellite, the corresponding state should be set to
+ * GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_UNKNOWN(0).
+ */
+typedef uint16_t GpsMeasurementState;
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_UNKNOWN                   0
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_CODE_LOCK             (1<<0)
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_BIT_SYNC              (1<<1)
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_SUBFRAME_SYNC         (1<<2)
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_TOW_DECODED           (1<<3)
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_MSEC_AMBIGUOUS        (1<<4)
+
+/**
+ * Flags indicating the Accumulated Delta Range's states.
+ */
+typedef uint16_t GpsAccumulatedDeltaRangeState;
+#define GPS_ADR_STATE_UNKNOWN                       0
+#define GPS_ADR_STATE_VALID                     (1<<0)
+#define GPS_ADR_STATE_RESET                     (1<<1)
+#define GPS_ADR_STATE_CYCLE_SLIP                (1<<2)
+
+/**
+ * Enumeration of available values to indicate the available GPS Navigation message types.
+ */
+typedef uint8_t GpsNavigationMessageType;
+/** The message type is unknown. */
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_TYPE_UNKNOWN         0
+/** L1 C/A message contained in the structure.  */
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_TYPE_L1CA            1
+/** L2-CNAV message contained in the structure. */
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_TYPE_L2CNAV          2
+/** L5-CNAV message contained in the structure. */
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_TYPE_L5CNAV          3
+/** CNAV-2 message contained in the structure. */
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_TYPE_CNAV2           4
+
+/**
+ * Status of Navigation Message
+ * When a message is received properly without any parity error in its navigation words, the
+ * status should be set to NAV_MESSAGE_STATUS_PARITY_PASSED. But if a message is received
+ * with words that failed parity check, but GPS is able to correct those words, the status
+ * should be set to NAV_MESSAGE_STATUS_PARITY_REBUILT.
+ * No need to send any navigation message that contains words with parity error and cannot be
+ * corrected.
+ */
+typedef uint16_t NavigationMessageStatus;
+#define NAV_MESSAGE_STATUS_UNKONW              0
+#define NAV_MESSAGE_STATUS_PARITY_PASSED   (1<<0)
+#define NAV_MESSAGE_STATUS_PARITY_REBUILT  (1<<1)
+
+/**
+ * Name for the GPS XTRA interface.
+ */
+#define GPS_XTRA_INTERFACE      "gps-xtra"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the GPS DEBUG interface.
+ */
+#define GPS_DEBUG_INTERFACE      "gps-debug"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the AGPS interface.
+ */
+#define AGPS_INTERFACE      "agps"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the Supl Certificate interface.
+ */
+#define SUPL_CERTIFICATE_INTERFACE  "supl-certificate"
+
+/**
+ * Name for NI interface
+ */
+#define GPS_NI_INTERFACE "gps-ni"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the AGPS-RIL interface.
+ */
+#define AGPS_RIL_INTERFACE      "agps_ril"
+
+/**
+ * Name for the GPS_Geofencing interface.
+ */
+#define GPS_GEOFENCING_INTERFACE   "gps_geofencing"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the GPS Measurements interface.
+ */
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_INTERFACE   "gps_measurement"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the GPS navigation message interface.
+ */
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_INTERFACE     "gps_navigation_message"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the GNSS/GPS configuration interface.
+ */
+#define GNSS_CONFIGURATION_INTERFACE     "gnss_configuration"
+
+
+/** Represents a location. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsLocation) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /** Contains GpsLocationFlags bits. */
+    uint16_t        flags;
+    /** Represents latitude in degrees. */
+    double          latitude;
+    /** Represents longitude in degrees. */
+    double          longitude;
+    /** Represents altitude in meters above the WGS 84 reference
+     * ellipsoid. */
+    double          altitude;
+    /** Represents speed in meters per second. */
+    float           speed;
+    /** Represents heading in degrees. */
+    float           bearing;
+    /** Represents expected accuracy in meters. */
+    float           accuracy;
+    /** Timestamp for the location fix. */
+    GpsUtcTime      timestamp;
+} GpsLocation;
+
+/** Represents the status. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsStatus) */
+    size_t          size;
+    GpsStatusValue status;
+} GpsStatus;
+
+/** Represents SV information. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsSvInfo) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /** Pseudo-random number for the SV. */
+    int     prn;
+    /** Signal to noise ratio. */
+    float   snr;
+    /** Elevation of SV in degrees. */
+    float   elevation;
+    /** Azimuth of SV in degrees. */
+    float   azimuth;
+} GpsSvInfo;
+
+/** Represents SV status. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsSvStatus) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /** Number of SVs currently visible. */
+    int         num_svs;
+
+    /** Contains an array of SV information. */
+    GpsSvInfo   sv_list[GPS_MAX_SVS];
+
+    /** Represents a bit mask indicating which SVs
+     * have ephemeris data.
+     */
+    uint32_t    ephemeris_mask;
+
+    /** Represents a bit mask indicating which SVs
+     * have almanac data.
+     */
+    uint32_t    almanac_mask;
+
+    /**
+     * Represents a bit mask indicating which SVs
+     * were used for computing the most recent position fix.
+     */
+    uint32_t    used_in_fix_mask;
+} GpsSvStatus;
+
+
+/* 2G and 3G */
+/* In 3G lac is discarded */
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t type;
+    uint16_t mcc;
+    uint16_t mnc;
+    uint16_t lac;
+    uint32_t cid;
+} AGpsRefLocationCellID;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t mac[6];
+} AGpsRefLocationMac;
+
+/** Represents ref locations */
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t type;
+    union {
+        AGpsRefLocationCellID   cellID;
+        AGpsRefLocationMac      mac;
+    } u;
+} AGpsRefLocation;
+
+/** Callback with location information.
+ *  Can only be called from a thread created by create_thread_cb.
+ */
+typedef void (* gps_location_callback)(GpsLocation* location);
+
+/** Callback with status information.
+ *  Can only be called from a thread created by create_thread_cb.
+ */
+typedef void (* gps_status_callback)(GpsStatus* status);
+
+/**
+ * Callback with SV status information.
+ * Can only be called from a thread created by create_thread_cb.
+ */
+typedef void (* gps_sv_status_callback)(GpsSvStatus* sv_info);
+
+/** Callback for reporting NMEA sentences.
+ *  Can only be called from a thread created by create_thread_cb.
+ */
+typedef void (* gps_nmea_callback)(GpsUtcTime timestamp, const char* nmea, int length);
+
+/** Callback to inform framework of the GPS engine's capabilities.
+ *  Capability parameter is a bit field of GPS_CAPABILITY_* flags.
+ */
+typedef void (* gps_set_capabilities)(uint32_t capabilities);
+
+/** Callback utility for acquiring the GPS wakelock.
+ *  This can be used to prevent the CPU from suspending while handling GPS events.
+ */
+typedef void (* gps_acquire_wakelock)();
+
+/** Callback utility for releasing the GPS wakelock. */
+typedef void (* gps_release_wakelock)();
+
+/** Callback for requesting NTP time */
+typedef void (* gps_request_utc_time)();
+
+/** Callback for creating a thread that can call into the Java framework code.
+ *  This must be used to create any threads that report events up to the framework.
+ */
+typedef pthread_t (* gps_create_thread)(const char* name, void (*start)(void *), void* arg);
+
+/** GPS callback structure. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsCallbacks) */
+    size_t      size;
+    gps_location_callback location_cb;
+    gps_status_callback status_cb;
+    gps_sv_status_callback sv_status_cb;
+    gps_nmea_callback nmea_cb;
+    gps_set_capabilities set_capabilities_cb;
+    gps_acquire_wakelock acquire_wakelock_cb;
+    gps_release_wakelock release_wakelock_cb;
+    gps_create_thread create_thread_cb;
+    gps_request_utc_time request_utc_time_cb;
+} GpsCallbacks;
+
+
+/** Represents the standard GPS interface. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Opens the interface and provides the callback routines
+     * to the implementation of this interface.
+     */
+    int   (*init)( GpsCallbacks* callbacks );
+
+    /** Starts navigating. */
+    int   (*start)( void );
+
+    /** Stops navigating. */
+    int   (*stop)( void );
+
+    /** Closes the interface. */
+    void  (*cleanup)( void );
+
+    /** Injects the current time. */
+    int   (*inject_time)(GpsUtcTime time, int64_t timeReference,
+                         int uncertainty);
+
+    /** Injects current location from another location provider
+     *  (typically cell ID).
+     *  latitude and longitude are measured in degrees
+     *  expected accuracy is measured in meters
+     */
+    int  (*inject_location)(double latitude, double longitude, float accuracy);
+
+    /**
+     * Specifies that the next call to start will not use the
+     * information defined in the flags. GPS_DELETE_ALL is passed for
+     * a cold start.
+     */
+    void  (*delete_aiding_data)(GpsAidingData flags);
+
+    /**
+     * min_interval represents the time between fixes in milliseconds.
+     * preferred_accuracy represents the requested fix accuracy in meters.
+     * preferred_time represents the requested time to first fix in milliseconds.
+     *
+     * 'mode' parameter should be one of GPS_POSITION_MODE_MS_BASE
+     * or GPS_POSITION_MODE_STANDALONE.
+     * It is allowed by the platform (and it is recommended) to fallback to
+     * GPS_POSITION_MODE_MS_BASE if GPS_POSITION_MODE_MS_ASSISTED is passed in, and
+     * GPS_POSITION_MODE_MS_BASED is supported.
+     */
+    int   (*set_position_mode)(GpsPositionMode mode, GpsPositionRecurrence recurrence,
+            uint32_t min_interval, uint32_t preferred_accuracy, uint32_t preferred_time);
+
+    /** Get a pointer to extension information. */
+    const void* (*get_extension)(const char* name);
+} GpsInterface;
+
+/** Callback to request the client to download XTRA data.
+ *  The client should download XTRA data and inject it by calling inject_xtra_data().
+ *  Can only be called from a thread created by create_thread_cb.
+ */
+typedef void (* gps_xtra_download_request)();
+
+/** Callback structure for the XTRA interface. */
+typedef struct {
+    gps_xtra_download_request download_request_cb;
+    gps_create_thread create_thread_cb;
+} GpsXtraCallbacks;
+
+/** Extended interface for XTRA support. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsXtraInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Opens the XTRA interface and provides the callback routines
+     * to the implementation of this interface.
+     */
+    int  (*init)( GpsXtraCallbacks* callbacks );
+    /** Injects XTRA data into the GPS. */
+    int  (*inject_xtra_data)( char* data, int length );
+} GpsXtraInterface;
+
+/** Extended interface for DEBUG support. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsDebugInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * This function should return any information that the native
+     * implementation wishes to include in a bugreport.
+     */
+    size_t (*get_internal_state)(char* buffer, size_t bufferSize);
+} GpsDebugInterface;
+
+#pragma pack(push,4)
+// We need to keep the alignment of this data structure to 4-bytes, to ensure that in 64-bit
+// environments the size of this legacy definition does not collide with _v2. Implementations should
+// be using _v2 and _v3, so it's OK to pay the 'unaligned' penalty in 64-bit if an old
+// implementation is still in use.
+
+/** Represents the status of AGPS. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(AGpsStatus_v1) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    AGpsType        type;
+    AGpsStatusValue status;
+} AGpsStatus_v1;
+
+#pragma pack(pop)
+
+/** Represents the status of AGPS augmented with a IPv4 address field. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(AGpsStatus_v2) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    AGpsType        type;
+    AGpsStatusValue status;
+    uint32_t        ipaddr;
+} AGpsStatus_v2;
+
+/* Represents the status of AGPS augmented to support IPv4 and IPv6. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(AGpsStatus_v3) */
+    size_t                  size;
+
+    AGpsType                type;
+    AGpsStatusValue         status;
+
+    /**
+     * Must be set to a valid IPv4 address if the field 'addr' contains an IPv4
+     * address, or set to INADDR_NONE otherwise.
+     */
+    uint32_t                ipaddr;
+
+    /**
+     * Must contain the IPv4 (AF_INET) or IPv6 (AF_INET6) address to report.
+     * Any other value of addr.ss_family will be rejected.
+     * */
+    struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+} AGpsStatus_v3;
+
+typedef AGpsStatus_v3     AGpsStatus;
+
+/** Callback with AGPS status information.
+ *  Can only be called from a thread created by create_thread_cb.
+ */
+typedef void (* agps_status_callback)(AGpsStatus* status);
+
+/** Callback structure for the AGPS interface. */
+typedef struct {
+    agps_status_callback status_cb;
+    gps_create_thread create_thread_cb;
+} AGpsCallbacks;
+
+
+/** Extended interface for AGPS support. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(AGpsInterface_v1) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * Opens the AGPS interface and provides the callback routines
+     * to the implementation of this interface.
+     */
+    void  (*init)( AGpsCallbacks* callbacks );
+    /**
+     * Notifies that a data connection is available and sets
+     * the name of the APN to be used for SUPL.
+     */
+    int  (*data_conn_open)( const char* apn );
+    /**
+     * Notifies that the AGPS data connection has been closed.
+     */
+    int  (*data_conn_closed)();
+    /**
+     * Notifies that a data connection is not available for AGPS.
+     */
+    int  (*data_conn_failed)();
+    /**
+     * Sets the hostname and port for the AGPS server.
+     */
+    int  (*set_server)( AGpsType type, const char* hostname, int port );
+} AGpsInterface_v1;
+
+/**
+ * Extended interface for AGPS support, it is augmented to enable to pass
+ * extra APN data.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(AGpsInterface_v2) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /**
+     * Opens the AGPS interface and provides the callback routines to the
+     * implementation of this interface.
+     */
+    void (*init)(AGpsCallbacks* callbacks);
+    /**
+     * Deprecated.
+     * If the HAL supports AGpsInterface_v2 this API will not be used, see
+     * data_conn_open_with_apn_ip_type for more information.
+     */
+    int (*data_conn_open)(const char* apn);
+    /**
+     * Notifies that the AGPS data connection has been closed.
+     */
+    int (*data_conn_closed)();
+    /**
+     * Notifies that a data connection is not available for AGPS.
+     */
+    int (*data_conn_failed)();
+    /**
+     * Sets the hostname and port for the AGPS server.
+     */
+    int (*set_server)(AGpsType type, const char* hostname, int port);
+
+    /**
+     * Notifies that a data connection is available and sets the name of the
+     * APN, and its IP type, to be used for SUPL connections.
+     */
+    int (*data_conn_open_with_apn_ip_type)(
+            const char* apn,
+            ApnIpType apnIpType);
+} AGpsInterface_v2;
+
+typedef AGpsInterface_v2    AGpsInterface;
+
+/** Error codes associated with certificate operations */
+#define AGPS_CERTIFICATE_OPERATION_SUCCESS               0
+#define AGPS_CERTIFICATE_ERROR_GENERIC                -100
+#define AGPS_CERTIFICATE_ERROR_TOO_MANY_CERTIFICATES  -101
+
+/** A data structure that represents an X.509 certificate using DER encoding */
+typedef struct {
+    size_t  length;
+    u_char* data;
+} DerEncodedCertificate;
+
+/**
+ * A type definition for SHA1 Fingerprints used to identify X.509 Certificates
+ * The Fingerprint is a digest of the DER Certificate that uniquely identifies it.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    u_char data[20];
+} Sha1CertificateFingerprint;
+
+/** AGPS Interface to handle SUPL certificate operations */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(SuplCertificateInterface) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /**
+     * Installs a set of Certificates used for SUPL connections to the AGPS server.
+     * If needed the HAL should find out internally any certificates that need to be removed to
+     * accommodate the certificates to install.
+     * The certificates installed represent a full set of valid certificates needed to connect to
+     * AGPS SUPL servers.
+     * The list of certificates is required, and all must be available at the same time, when trying
+     * to establish a connection with the AGPS Server.
+     *
+     * Parameters:
+     *      certificates - A pointer to an array of DER encoded certificates that are need to be
+     *                     installed in the HAL.
+     *      length - The number of certificates to install.
+     * Returns:
+     *      AGPS_CERTIFICATE_OPERATION_SUCCESS if the operation is completed successfully
+     *      AGPS_CERTIFICATE_ERROR_TOO_MANY_CERTIFICATES if the HAL cannot store the number of
+     *          certificates attempted to be installed, the state of the certificates stored should
+     *          remain the same as before on this error case.
+     *
+     * IMPORTANT:
+     *      If needed the HAL should find out internally the set of certificates that need to be
+     *      removed to accommodate the certificates to install.
+     */
+    int  (*install_certificates) ( const DerEncodedCertificate* certificates, size_t length );
+
+    /**
+     * Notifies the HAL that a list of certificates used for SUPL connections are revoked. It is
+     * expected that the given set of certificates is removed from the internal store of the HAL.
+     *
+     * Parameters:
+     *      fingerprints - A pointer to an array of SHA1 Fingerprints to identify the set of
+     *                     certificates to revoke.
+     *      length - The number of fingerprints provided.
+     * Returns:
+     *      AGPS_CERTIFICATE_OPERATION_SUCCESS if the operation is completed successfully.
+     *
+     * IMPORTANT:
+     *      If any of the certificates provided (through its fingerprint) is not known by the HAL,
+     *      it should be ignored and continue revoking/deleting the rest of them.
+     */
+    int  (*revoke_certificates) ( const Sha1CertificateFingerprint* fingerprints, size_t length );
+} SuplCertificateInterface;
+
+/** Represents an NI request */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsNiNotification) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+    /**
+     * An ID generated by HAL to associate NI notifications and UI
+     * responses
+     */
+    int             notification_id;
+
+    /**
+     * An NI type used to distinguish different categories of NI
+     * events, such as GPS_NI_TYPE_VOICE, GPS_NI_TYPE_UMTS_SUPL, ...
+     */
+    GpsNiType       ni_type;
+
+    /**
+     * Notification/verification options, combinations of GpsNiNotifyFlags constants
+     */
+    GpsNiNotifyFlags notify_flags;
+
+    /**
+     * Timeout period to wait for user response.
+     * Set to 0 for no time out limit.
+     */
+    int             timeout;
+
+    /**
+     * Default response when time out.
+     */
+    GpsUserResponseType default_response;
+
+    /**
+     * Requestor ID
+     */
+    char            requestor_id[GPS_NI_SHORT_STRING_MAXLEN];
+
+    /**
+     * Notification message. It can also be used to store client_id in some cases
+     */
+    char            text[GPS_NI_LONG_STRING_MAXLEN];
+
+    /**
+     * Client name decoding scheme
+     */
+    GpsNiEncodingType requestor_id_encoding;
+
+    /**
+     * Client name decoding scheme
+     */
+    GpsNiEncodingType text_encoding;
+
+    /**
+     * A pointer to extra data. Format:
+     * key_1 = value_1
+     * key_2 = value_2
+     */
+    char           extras[GPS_NI_LONG_STRING_MAXLEN];
+
+} GpsNiNotification;
+
+/** Callback with NI notification.
+ *  Can only be called from a thread created by create_thread_cb.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_ni_notify_callback)(GpsNiNotification *notification);
+
+/** GPS NI callback structure. */
+typedef struct
+{
+    /**
+     * Sends the notification request from HAL to GPSLocationProvider.
+     */
+    gps_ni_notify_callback notify_cb;
+    gps_create_thread create_thread_cb;
+} GpsNiCallbacks;
+
+/**
+ * Extended interface for Network-initiated (NI) support.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsNiInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+
+   /** Registers the callbacks for HAL to use. */
+   void (*init) (GpsNiCallbacks *callbacks);
+
+   /** Sends a response to HAL. */
+   void (*respond) (int notif_id, GpsUserResponseType user_response);
+} GpsNiInterface;
+
+struct gps_device_t {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Set the provided lights to the provided values.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on succes, error code on failure.
+     */
+    const GpsInterface* (*get_gps_interface)(struct gps_device_t* dev);
+};
+
+#define AGPS_RIL_REQUEST_SETID_IMSI     (1<<0L)
+#define AGPS_RIL_REQUEST_SETID_MSISDN   (1<<1L)
+
+#define AGPS_RIL_REQUEST_REFLOC_CELLID  (1<<0L)
+#define AGPS_RIL_REQUEST_REFLOC_MAC     (1<<1L)
+
+typedef void (*agps_ril_request_set_id)(uint32_t flags);
+typedef void (*agps_ril_request_ref_loc)(uint32_t flags);
+
+typedef struct {
+    agps_ril_request_set_id request_setid;
+    agps_ril_request_ref_loc request_refloc;
+    gps_create_thread create_thread_cb;
+} AGpsRilCallbacks;
+
+/** Extended interface for AGPS_RIL support. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(AGpsRilInterface) */
+    size_t          size;
+    /**
+     * Opens the AGPS interface and provides the callback routines
+     * to the implementation of this interface.
+     */
+    void  (*init)( AGpsRilCallbacks* callbacks );
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the reference location.
+     */
+    void (*set_ref_location) (const AGpsRefLocation *agps_reflocation, size_t sz_struct);
+    /**
+     * Sets the set ID.
+     */
+    void (*set_set_id) (AGpsSetIDType type, const char* setid);
+
+    /**
+     * Send network initiated message.
+     */
+    void (*ni_message) (uint8_t *msg, size_t len);
+
+    /**
+     * Notify GPS of network status changes.
+     * These parameters match values in the android.net.NetworkInfo class.
+     */
+    void (*update_network_state) (int connected, int type, int roaming, const char* extra_info);
+
+    /**
+     * Notify GPS of network status changes.
+     * These parameters match values in the android.net.NetworkInfo class.
+     */
+    void (*update_network_availability) (int avaiable, const char* apn);
+} AGpsRilInterface;
+
+/**
+ * GPS Geofence.
+ *      There are 3 states associated with a Geofence: Inside, Outside, Unknown.
+ * There are 3 transitions: ENTERED, EXITED, UNCERTAIN.
+ *
+ * An example state diagram with confidence level: 95% and Unknown time limit
+ * set as 30 secs is shown below. (confidence level and Unknown time limit are
+ * explained latter)
+ *                         ____________________________
+ *                        |       Unknown (30 secs)   |
+ *                         """"""""""""""""""""""""""""
+ *                            ^ |                  |  ^
+ *                   UNCERTAIN| |ENTERED     EXITED|  |UNCERTAIN
+ *                            | v                  v  |
+ *                        ________    EXITED     _________
+ *                       | Inside | -----------> | Outside |
+ *                       |        | <----------- |         |
+ *                        """"""""    ENTERED    """""""""
+ *
+ * Inside state: We are 95% confident that the user is inside the geofence.
+ * Outside state: We are 95% confident that the user is outside the geofence
+ * Unknown state: Rest of the time.
+ *
+ * The Unknown state is better explained with an example:
+ *
+ *                            __________
+ *                           |         c|
+ *                           |  ___     |    _______
+ *                           |  |a|     |   |   b   |
+ *                           |  """     |    """""""
+ *                           |          |
+ *                            """"""""""
+ * In the diagram above, "a" and "b" are 2 geofences and "c" is the accuracy
+ * circle reported by the GPS subsystem. Now with regard to "b", the system is
+ * confident that the user is outside. But with regard to "a" is not confident
+ * whether it is inside or outside the geofence. If the accuracy remains the
+ * same for a sufficient period of time, the UNCERTAIN transition would be
+ * triggered with the state set to Unknown. If the accuracy improves later, an
+ * appropriate transition should be triggered.  This "sufficient period of time"
+ * is defined by the parameter in the add_geofence_area API.
+ *     In other words, Unknown state can be interpreted as a state in which the
+ * GPS subsystem isn't confident enough that the user is either inside or
+ * outside the Geofence. It moves to Unknown state only after the expiry of the
+ * timeout.
+ *
+ * The geofence callback needs to be triggered for the ENTERED and EXITED
+ * transitions, when the GPS system is confident that the user has entered
+ * (Inside state) or exited (Outside state) the Geofence. An implementation
+ * which uses a value of 95% as the confidence is recommended. The callback
+ * should be triggered only for the transitions requested by the
+ * add_geofence_area call.
+ *
+ * Even though the diagram and explanation talks about states and transitions,
+ * the callee is only interested in the transistions. The states are mentioned
+ * here for illustrative purposes.
+ *
+ * Startup Scenario: When the device boots up, if an application adds geofences,
+ * and then we get an accurate GPS location fix, it needs to trigger the
+ * appropriate (ENTERED or EXITED) transition for every Geofence it knows about.
+ * By default, all the Geofences will be in the Unknown state.
+ *
+ * When the GPS system is unavailable, gps_geofence_status_callback should be
+ * called to inform the upper layers of the same. Similarly, when it becomes
+ * available the callback should be called. This is a global state while the
+ * UNKNOWN transition described above is per geofence.
+ *
+ * An important aspect to note is that users of this API (framework), will use
+ * other subsystems like wifi, sensors, cell to handle Unknown case and
+ * hopefully provide a definitive state transition to the third party
+ * application. GPS Geofence will just be a signal indicating what the GPS
+ * subsystem knows about the Geofence.
+ *
+ */
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_ENTERED     (1<<0L)
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_EXITED      (1<<1L)
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_UNCERTAIN   (1<<2L)
+
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_UNAVAILABLE (1<<0L)
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_AVAILABLE   (1<<1L)
+
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_OPERATION_SUCCESS           0
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_TOO_MANY_GEOFENCES -100
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_ID_EXISTS          -101
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_ID_UNKNOWN         -102
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_INVALID_TRANSITION -103
+#define GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_GENERIC            -149
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the geofence.
+ * Parameters:
+ *      geofence_id - The id associated with the add_geofence_area.
+ *      location    - The current GPS location.
+ *      transition  - Can be one of GPS_GEOFENCE_ENTERED, GPS_GEOFENCE_EXITED,
+ *                    GPS_GEOFENCE_UNCERTAIN.
+ *      timestamp   - Timestamp when the transition was detected.
+ *
+ * The callback should only be called when the caller is interested in that
+ * particular transition. For instance, if the caller is interested only in
+ * ENTERED transition, then the callback should NOT be called with the EXITED
+ * transition.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: If a transition is triggered resulting in this callback, the GPS
+ * subsystem will wake up the application processor, if its in suspend state.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_geofence_transition_callback) (int32_t geofence_id,  GpsLocation* location,
+        int32_t transition, GpsUtcTime timestamp);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the availability of the GPS system for geofencing
+ * monitoring. If the GPS system determines that it cannot monitor geofences
+ * because of lack of reliability or unavailability of the GPS signals, it will
+ * call this callback with GPS_GEOFENCE_UNAVAILABLE parameter.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *  status - GPS_GEOFENCE_UNAVAILABLE or GPS_GEOFENCE_AVAILABLE.
+ *  last_location - Last known location.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_geofence_status_callback) (int32_t status, GpsLocation* last_location);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the add_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * status - GPS_GEOFENCE_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_TOO_MANY_GEOFENCES  - geofence limit has been reached.
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_ID_EXISTS  - geofence with id already exists
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_INVALID_TRANSITION - the monitorTransition contains an
+ *              invalid transition
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_GENERIC - for other errors.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_geofence_add_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t status);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the remove_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * status - GPS_GEOFENCE_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_ID_UNKNOWN - for invalid id
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_GENERIC for others.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_geofence_remove_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t status);
+
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the pause_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * status - GPS_GEOFENCE_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_ID_UNKNOWN - for invalid id
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_INVALID_TRANSITION -
+ *                    when monitor_transitions is invalid
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_GENERIC for others.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_geofence_pause_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t status);
+
+/**
+ * The callback associated with the resume_geofence call.
+ *
+ * Parameter:
+ * geofence_id - Id of the geofence.
+ * status - GPS_GEOFENCE_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_ID_UNKNOWN - for invalid id
+ *          GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_GENERIC for others.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_geofence_resume_callback) (int32_t geofence_id, int32_t status);
+
+typedef struct {
+    gps_geofence_transition_callback geofence_transition_callback;
+    gps_geofence_status_callback geofence_status_callback;
+    gps_geofence_add_callback geofence_add_callback;
+    gps_geofence_remove_callback geofence_remove_callback;
+    gps_geofence_pause_callback geofence_pause_callback;
+    gps_geofence_resume_callback geofence_resume_callback;
+    gps_create_thread create_thread_cb;
+} GpsGeofenceCallbacks;
+
+/** Extended interface for GPS_Geofencing support */
+typedef struct {
+   /** set to sizeof(GpsGeofencingInterface) */
+   size_t          size;
+
+   /**
+    * Opens the geofence interface and provides the callback routines
+    * to the implementation of this interface.
+    */
+   void  (*init)( GpsGeofenceCallbacks* callbacks );
+
+   /**
+    * Add a geofence area. This api currently supports circular geofences.
+    * Parameters:
+    *    geofence_id - The id for the geofence. If a geofence with this id
+    *       already exists, an error value (GPS_GEOFENCE_ERROR_ID_EXISTS)
+    *       should be returned.
+    *    latitude, longtitude, radius_meters - The lat, long and radius
+    *       (in meters) for the geofence
+    *    last_transition - The current state of the geofence. For example, if
+    *       the system already knows that the user is inside the geofence,
+    *       this will be set to GPS_GEOFENCE_ENTERED. In most cases, it
+    *       will be GPS_GEOFENCE_UNCERTAIN.
+    *    monitor_transition - Which transitions to monitor. Bitwise OR of
+    *       GPS_GEOFENCE_ENTERED, GPS_GEOFENCE_EXITED and
+    *       GPS_GEOFENCE_UNCERTAIN.
+    *    notification_responsiveness_ms - Defines the best-effort description
+    *       of how soon should the callback be called when the transition
+    *       associated with the Geofence is triggered. For instance, if set
+    *       to 1000 millseconds with GPS_GEOFENCE_ENTERED, the callback
+    *       should be called 1000 milliseconds within entering the geofence.
+    *       This parameter is defined in milliseconds.
+    *       NOTE: This is not to be confused with the rate that the GPS is
+    *       polled at. It is acceptable to dynamically vary the rate of
+    *       sampling the GPS for power-saving reasons; thus the rate of
+    *       sampling may be faster or slower than this.
+    *    unknown_timer_ms - The time limit after which the UNCERTAIN transition
+    *       should be triggered. This parameter is defined in milliseconds.
+    *       See above for a detailed explanation.
+    */
+   void (*add_geofence_area) (int32_t geofence_id, double latitude, double longitude,
+       double radius_meters, int last_transition, int monitor_transitions,
+       int notification_responsiveness_ms, int unknown_timer_ms);
+
+   /**
+    * Pause monitoring a particular geofence.
+    * Parameters:
+    *   geofence_id - The id for the geofence.
+    */
+   void (*pause_geofence) (int32_t geofence_id);
+
+   /**
+    * Resume monitoring a particular geofence.
+    * Parameters:
+    *   geofence_id - The id for the geofence.
+    *   monitor_transitions - Which transitions to monitor. Bitwise OR of
+    *       GPS_GEOFENCE_ENTERED, GPS_GEOFENCE_EXITED and
+    *       GPS_GEOFENCE_UNCERTAIN.
+    *       This supersedes the value associated provided in the
+    *       add_geofence_area call.
+    */
+   void (*resume_geofence) (int32_t geofence_id, int monitor_transitions);
+
+   /**
+    * Remove a geofence area. After the function returns, no notifications
+    * should be sent.
+    * Parameter:
+    *   geofence_id - The id for the geofence.
+    */
+   void (*remove_geofence_area) (int32_t geofence_id);
+} GpsGeofencingInterface;
+
+
+/**
+ * Represents an estimate of the GPS clock time.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsClock) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /** A set of flags indicating the validity of the fields in this data structure. */
+    GpsClockFlags flags;
+
+    /**
+     * Leap second data.
+     * The sign of the value is defined by the following equation:
+     *      utc_time_ns = time_ns + (full_bias_ns + bias_ns) - leap_second * 1,000,000,000
+     *
+     * If the data is available 'flags' must contain GPS_CLOCK_HAS_LEAP_SECOND.
+     */
+    int16_t leap_second;
+
+    /**
+     * Indicates the type of time reported by the 'time_ns' field.
+     * This is a Mandatory field.
+     */
+    GpsClockType type;
+
+    /**
+     * The GPS receiver internal clock value. This can be either the local hardware clock value
+     * (GPS_CLOCK_TYPE_LOCAL_HW_TIME), or the current GPS time derived inside GPS receiver
+     * (GPS_CLOCK_TYPE_GPS_TIME). The field 'type' defines the time reported.
+     *
+     * For local hardware clock, this value is expected to be monotonically increasing during
+     * the reporting session. The real GPS time can be derived by compensating the 'full bias'
+     * (when it is available) from this value.
+     *
+     * For GPS time, this value is expected to be the best estimation of current GPS time that GPS
+     * receiver can achieve. Set the 'time uncertainty' appropriately when GPS time is specified.
+     *
+     * Sub-nanosecond accuracy can be provided by means of the 'bias' field.
+     * The value contains the 'time uncertainty' in it.
+     *
+     * This is a Mandatory field.
+     */
+    int64_t time_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty associated with the clock's time in nanoseconds.
+     * The uncertainty is represented as an absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * This value should be set if GPS_CLOCK_TYPE_GPS_TIME is set.
+     * If the data is available 'flags' must contain GPS_CLOCK_HAS_TIME_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double time_uncertainty_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * The difference between hardware clock ('time' field) inside GPS receiver and the true GPS
+     * time since 0000Z, January 6, 1980, in nanoseconds.
+     * This value is used if and only if GPS_CLOCK_TYPE_LOCAL_HW_TIME is set, and GPS receiver
+     * has solved the clock for GPS time.
+     * The caller is responsible for using the 'bias uncertainty' field for quality check.
+     *
+     * The sign of the value is defined by the following equation:
+     *      true time (GPS time) = time_ns + (full_bias_ns + bias_ns)
+     *
+     * This value contains the 'bias uncertainty' in it.
+     * If the data is available 'flags' must contain GPS_CLOCK_HAS_FULL_BIAS.
+
+     */
+    int64_t full_bias_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * Sub-nanosecond bias.
+     * The value contains the 'bias uncertainty' in it.
+     *
+     * If the data is available 'flags' must contain GPS_CLOCK_HAS_BIAS.
+     */
+    double bias_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty associated with the clock's bias in nanoseconds.
+     * The uncertainty is represented as an absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * If the data is available 'flags' must contain GPS_CLOCK_HAS_BIAS_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double bias_uncertainty_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * The clock's drift in nanoseconds (per second).
+     * A positive value means that the frequency is higher than the nominal frequency.
+     *
+     * The value contains the 'drift uncertainty' in it.
+     * If the data is available 'flags' must contain GPS_CLOCK_HAS_DRIFT.
+     *
+     * If GpsMeasurement's 'flags' field contains GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_UNCORRECTED_PSEUDORANGE_RATE,
+     * it is encouraged that this field is also provided.
+     */
+    double drift_nsps;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty associated with the clock's drift in nanoseconds (per second).
+     * The uncertainty is represented as an absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * If the data is available 'flags' must contain GPS_CLOCK_HAS_DRIFT_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double drift_uncertainty_nsps;
+} GpsClock;
+
+/**
+ * Represents a GPS Measurement, it contains raw and computed information.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsMeasurement) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /** A set of flags indicating the validity of the fields in this data structure. */
+    GpsMeasurementFlags flags;
+
+    /**
+     * Pseudo-random number in the range of [1, 32]
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    int8_t prn;
+
+    /**
+     * Time offset at which the measurement was taken in nanoseconds.
+     * The reference receiver's time is specified by GpsData::clock::time_ns and should be
+     * interpreted in the same way as indicated by GpsClock::type.
+     *
+     * The sign of time_offset_ns is given by the following equation:
+     *      measurement time = GpsClock::time_ns + time_offset_ns
+     *
+     * It provides an individual time-stamp for the measurement, and allows sub-nanosecond accuracy.
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    double time_offset_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * Per satellite sync state. It represents the current sync state for the associated satellite.
+     * Based on the sync state, the 'received GPS tow' field should be interpreted accordingly.
+     *
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    GpsMeasurementState state;
+
+    /**
+     * Received GPS Time-of-Week at the measurement time, in nanoseconds.
+     * The value is relative to the beginning of the current GPS week.
+     *
+     * Given the highest sync state that can be achieved, per each satellite, valid range for
+     * this field can be:
+     *     Searching       : [ 0       ]   : GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_UNKNOWN
+     *     C/A code lock   : [ 0   1ms ]   : GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_CODE_LOCK is set
+     *     Bit sync        : [ 0  20ms ]   : GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_BIT_SYNC is set
+     *     Subframe sync   : [ 0    6s ]   : GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_SUBFRAME_SYNC is set
+     *     TOW decoded     : [ 0 1week ]   : GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_TOW_DECODED is set
+     *
+     * However, if there is any ambiguity in integer millisecond,
+     * GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_MSEC_AMBIGUOUS should be set accordingly, in the 'state' field.
+     *
+     * This value must be populated if 'state' != GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_UNKNOWN.
+     */
+    int64_t received_gps_tow_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the Received GPS Time-of-Week in nanoseconds.
+     *
+     * This value must be populated if 'state' != GPS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_UNKNOWN.
+     */
+    int64_t received_gps_tow_uncertainty_ns;
+
+    /**
+     * Carrier-to-noise density in dB-Hz, in the range [0, 63].
+     * It contains the measured C/N0 value for the signal at the antenna input.
+     *
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    double c_n0_dbhz;
+
+    /**
+     * Pseudorange rate at the timestamp in m/s.
+     * The correction of a given Pseudorange Rate value includes corrections for receiver and
+     * satellite clock frequency errors.
+     *
+     * If GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_UNCORRECTED_PSEUDORANGE_RATE is set in 'flags' field, this field must
+     * be populated with the 'uncorrected' reading.
+     * If GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_UNCORRECTED_PSEUDORANGE_RATE is not set in 'flags' field, this field
+     * must be populated with the 'corrected' reading. This is the default behavior.
+     *
+     * It is encouraged to provide the 'uncorrected' 'pseudorange rate', and provide GpsClock's
+     * 'drift' field as well.
+     *
+     * The value includes the 'pseudorange rate uncertainty' in it.
+     * A positive 'uncorrected' value indicates that the SV is moving away from the receiver.
+     *
+     * The sign of the 'uncorrected' 'pseudorange rate' and its relation to the sign of 'doppler
+     * shift' is given by the equation:
+     *      pseudorange rate = -k * doppler shift   (where k is a constant)
+     *
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    double pseudorange_rate_mps;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the pseudurange rate in m/s.
+     * The uncertainty is represented as an absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    double pseudorange_rate_uncertainty_mps;
+
+    /**
+     * Accumulated delta range's state. It indicates whether ADR is reset or there is a cycle slip
+     * (indicating loss of lock).
+     *
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    GpsAccumulatedDeltaRangeState accumulated_delta_range_state;
+
+    /**
+     * Accumulated delta range since the last channel reset in meters.
+     * A positive value indicates that the SV is moving away from the receiver.
+     *
+     * The sign of the 'accumulated delta range' and its relation to the sign of 'carrier phase'
+     * is given by the equation:
+     *          accumulated delta range = -k * carrier phase    (where k is a constant)
+     *
+     * This value must be populated if 'accumulated delta range state' != GPS_ADR_STATE_UNKNOWN.
+     * However, it is expected that the data is only accurate when:
+     *      'accumulated delta range state' == GPS_ADR_STATE_VALID.
+     */
+    double accumulated_delta_range_m;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the accumulated delta range in meters.
+     * This value must be populated if 'accumulated delta range state' != GPS_ADR_STATE_UNKNOWN.
+     */
+    double accumulated_delta_range_uncertainty_m;
+
+    /**
+     * Best derived Pseudorange by the chip-set, in meters.
+     * The value contains the 'pseudorange uncertainty' in it.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_PSEUDORANGE.
+     */
+    double pseudorange_m;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the pseudorange in meters.
+     * The value contains the 'pseudorange' and 'clock' uncertainty in it.
+     * The uncertainty is represented as an absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_PSEUDORANGE_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double pseudorange_uncertainty_m;
+
+    /**
+     * A fraction of the current C/A code cycle, in the range [0.0, 1023.0]
+     * This value contains the time (in Chip units) since the last C/A code cycle (GPS Msec epoch).
+     *
+     * The reference frequency is given by the field 'carrier_frequency_hz'.
+     * The value contains the 'code-phase uncertainty' in it.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CODE_PHASE.
+     */
+    double code_phase_chips;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the code-phase, in a fraction of chips.
+     * The uncertainty is represented as an absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CODE_PHASE_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double code_phase_uncertainty_chips;
+
+    /**
+     * Carrier frequency at which codes and messages are modulated, it can be L1 or L2.
+     * If the field is not set, the carrier frequency is assumed to be L1.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_FREQUENCY.
+     */
+    float carrier_frequency_hz;
+
+    /**
+     * The number of full carrier cycles between the satellite and the receiver.
+     * The reference frequency is given by the field 'carrier_frequency_hz'.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_CYCLES.
+     */
+    int64_t carrier_cycles;
+
+    /**
+     * The RF phase detected by the receiver, in the range [0.0, 1.0].
+     * This is usually the fractional part of the complete carrier phase measurement.
+     *
+     * The reference frequency is given by the field 'carrier_frequency_hz'.
+     * The value contains the 'carrier-phase uncertainty' in it.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_PHASE.
+     */
+    double carrier_phase;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the carrier-phase.
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_CARRIER_PHASE_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double carrier_phase_uncertainty;
+
+    /**
+     * An enumeration that indicates the 'loss of lock' state of the event.
+     */
+    GpsLossOfLock loss_of_lock;
+
+    /**
+     * The number of GPS bits transmitted since Sat-Sun midnight (GPS week).
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_BIT_NUMBER.
+     */
+    int32_t bit_number;
+
+    /**
+     * The elapsed time since the last received bit in milliseconds, in the range [0, 20]
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_TIME_FROM_LAST_BIT.
+     */
+    int16_t time_from_last_bit_ms;
+
+    /**
+     * Doppler shift in Hz.
+     * A positive value indicates that the SV is moving toward the receiver.
+     *
+     * The reference frequency is given by the field 'carrier_frequency_hz'.
+     * The value contains the 'doppler shift uncertainty' in it.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_DOPPLER_SHIFT.
+     */
+    double doppler_shift_hz;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the doppler shift in Hz.
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_DOPPLER_SHIFT_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double doppler_shift_uncertainty_hz;
+
+    /**
+     * An enumeration that indicates the 'multipath' state of the event.
+     */
+    GpsMultipathIndicator multipath_indicator;
+
+    /**
+     * Signal-to-noise ratio in dB.
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_SNR.
+     */
+    double snr_db;
+
+    /**
+     * Elevation in degrees, the valid range is [-90, 90].
+     * The value contains the 'elevation uncertainty' in it.
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_ELEVATION.
+     */
+    double elevation_deg;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the elevation in degrees, the valid range is [0, 90].
+     * The uncertainty is represented as the absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_ELEVATION_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double elevation_uncertainty_deg;
+
+    /**
+     * Azimuth in degrees, in the range [0, 360).
+     * The value contains the 'azimuth uncertainty' in it.
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_AZIMUTH.
+     *  */
+    double azimuth_deg;
+
+    /**
+     * 1-Sigma uncertainty of the azimuth in degrees, the valid range is [0, 180].
+     * The uncertainty is represented as an absolute (single sided) value.
+     *
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_AZIMUTH_UNCERTAINTY.
+     */
+    double azimuth_uncertainty_deg;
+
+    /**
+     * Whether the GPS represented by the measurement was used for computing the most recent fix.
+     * If the data is available, 'flags' must contain GPS_MEASUREMENT_HAS_USED_IN_FIX.
+     */
+    bool used_in_fix;
+} GpsMeasurement;
+
+/** Represents a reading of GPS measurements. */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsData) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /** Number of measurements. */
+    size_t measurement_count;
+
+    /** The array of measurements. */
+    GpsMeasurement measurements[GPS_MAX_MEASUREMENT];
+
+    /** The GPS clock time reading. */
+    GpsClock clock;
+} GpsData;
+
+/**
+ * The callback for to report measurements from the HAL.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *    data - A data structure containing the measurements.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_measurement_callback) (GpsData* data);
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsMeasurementCallbacks) */
+    size_t size;
+    gps_measurement_callback measurement_callback;
+} GpsMeasurementCallbacks;
+
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_OPERATION_SUCCESS          0
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_ERROR_ALREADY_INIT      -100
+#define GPS_MEASUREMENT_ERROR_GENERIC           -101
+
+/**
+ * Extended interface for GPS Measurements support.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /** Set to sizeof(GpsMeasurementInterface) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes the interface and registers the callback routines with the HAL.
+     * After a successful call to 'init' the HAL must begin to provide updates at its own phase.
+     *
+     * Status:
+     *    GPS_MEASUREMENT_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+     *    GPS_MEASUREMENT_ERROR_ALREADY_INIT - if a callback has already been registered without a
+     *              corresponding call to 'close'
+     *    GPS_MEASUREMENT_ERROR_GENERIC - if any other error occurred, it is expected that the HAL
+     *              will not generate any updates upon returning this error code.
+     */
+    int (*init) (GpsMeasurementCallbacks* callbacks);
+
+    /**
+     * Stops updates from the HAL, and unregisters the callback routines.
+     * After a call to stop, the previously registered callbacks must be considered invalid by the
+     * HAL.
+     * If stop is invoked without a previous 'init', this function should perform no work.
+     */
+    void (*close) ();
+
+} GpsMeasurementInterface;
+
+
+/** Represents a GPS navigation message (or a fragment of it). */
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsNavigationMessage) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /**
+     * Pseudo-random number in the range of [1, 32]
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    int8_t prn;
+
+    /**
+     * The type of message contained in the structure.
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    GpsNavigationMessageType type;
+
+    /**
+     * The status of the received navigation message.
+     * No need to send any navigation message that contains words with parity error and cannot be
+     * corrected.
+     */
+    NavigationMessageStatus status;
+
+    /**
+     * Message identifier.
+     * It provides an index so the complete Navigation Message can be assembled. i.e. fo L1 C/A
+     * subframe 4 and 5, this value corresponds to the 'frame id' of the navigation message.
+     * Subframe 1, 2, 3 does not contain a 'frame id' and this value can be set to -1.
+     */
+    int16_t message_id;
+
+    /**
+     * Sub-message identifier.
+     * If required by the message 'type', this value contains a sub-index within the current
+     * message (or frame) that is being transmitted.
+     * i.e. for L1 C/A the submessage id corresponds to the sub-frame id of the navigation message.
+     */
+    int16_t submessage_id;
+
+    /**
+     * The length of the data (in bytes) contained in the current message.
+     * If this value is different from zero, 'data' must point to an array of the same size.
+     * e.g. for L1 C/A the size of the sub-frame will be 40 bytes (10 words, 30 bits/word).
+     *
+     * This is a Mandatory value.
+     */
+    size_t data_length;
+
+    /**
+     * The data of the reported GPS message.
+     * The bytes (or words) specified using big endian format (MSB first).
+     *
+     * For L1 C/A, each subframe contains 10 30-bit GPS words. Each GPS word (30 bits) should be
+     * fitted into the last 30 bits in a 4-byte word (skip B31 and B32), with MSB first.
+     */
+    uint8_t* data;
+
+} GpsNavigationMessage;
+
+/**
+ * The callback to report an available fragment of a GPS navigation messages from the HAL.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *      message - The GPS navigation submessage/subframe representation.
+ */
+typedef void (*gps_navigation_message_callback) (GpsNavigationMessage* message);
+
+typedef struct {
+    /** set to sizeof(GpsNavigationMessageCallbacks) */
+    size_t size;
+    gps_navigation_message_callback navigation_message_callback;
+} GpsNavigationMessageCallbacks;
+
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_OPERATION_SUCCESS             0
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_ERROR_ALREADY_INIT         -100
+#define GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_ERROR_GENERIC              -101
+
+/**
+ * Extended interface for GPS navigation message reporting support.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /** Set to sizeof(GpsNavigationMessageInterface) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes the interface and registers the callback routines with the HAL.
+     * After a successful call to 'init' the HAL must begin to provide updates as they become
+     * available.
+     *
+     * Status:
+     *      GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+     *      GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_ERROR_ALREADY_INIT - if a callback has already been registered
+     *              without a corresponding call to 'close'.
+     *      GPS_NAVIGATION_MESSAGE_ERROR_GENERIC - if any other error occurred, it is expected that
+     *              the HAL will not generate any updates upon returning this error code.
+     */
+    int (*init) (GpsNavigationMessageCallbacks* callbacks);
+
+    /**
+     * Stops updates from the HAL, and unregisters the callback routines.
+     * After a call to stop, the previously registered callbacks must be considered invalid by the
+     * HAL.
+     * If stop is invoked without a previous 'init', this function should perform no work.
+     */
+    void (*close) ();
+
+} GpsNavigationMessageInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Interface for passing GNSS configuration contents from platform to HAL.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /** Set to sizeof(GnssConfigurationInterface) */
+    size_t size;
+
+    /**
+     * Deliver GNSS configuration contents to HAL.
+     * Parameters:
+     *     config_data - a pointer to a char array which holds what usually is expected from
+                         file(/etc/gps.conf), i.e., a sequence of UTF8 strings separated by '\n'.
+     *     length - total number of UTF8 characters in configuraiton data.
+     *
+     * IMPORTANT:
+     *      GPS HAL should expect this function can be called multiple times. And it may be
+     *      called even when GpsLocationProvider is already constructed and enabled. GPS HAL
+     *      should maintain the existing requests for various callback regardless the change
+     *      in configuration data.
+     */
+    void (*configuration_update) (const char* config_data, int32_t length);
+} GnssConfigurationInterface;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_GPS_H */
+
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/gralloc.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/gralloc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ef86f90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/gralloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <system/window.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/fb.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * Module versioning information for the Gralloc hardware module, based on
+ * gralloc_module_t.common.module_api_version.
+ *
+ * Version History:
+ *
+ * GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1:
+ * Initial Gralloc hardware module API.
+ *
+ * GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2:
+ * Add support for flexible YCbCr format with (*lock_ycbcr)() method.
+ *
+ * GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3:
+ * Add support for fence passing to/from lock/unlock.
+ */
+
+#define GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+#define GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 2)
+#define GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 3)
+
+#define GRALLOC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define GRALLOC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "gralloc"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the graphics device to open
+ */
+
+#define GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0 "gpu0"
+
+enum {
+    /* buffer is never read in software */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_NEVER         = 0x00000000,
+    /* buffer is rarely read in software */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY        = 0x00000002,
+    /* buffer is often read in software */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_OFTEN         = 0x00000003,
+    /* mask for the software read values */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK          = 0x0000000F,
+
+    /* buffer is never written in software */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_NEVER        = 0x00000000,
+    /* buffer is rarely written in software */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY       = 0x00000020,
+    /* buffer is often written in software */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_OFTEN        = 0x00000030,
+    /* mask for the software write values */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK         = 0x000000F0,
+
+    /* buffer will be used as an OpenGL ES texture */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_TEXTURE            = 0x00000100,
+    /* buffer will be used as an OpenGL ES render target */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_RENDER             = 0x00000200,
+    /* buffer will be used by the 2D hardware blitter */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_2D                 = 0x00000400,
+    /* buffer will be used by the HWComposer HAL module */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_COMPOSER           = 0x00000800,
+    /* buffer will be used with the framebuffer device */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB                 = 0x00001000,
+
+    /* buffer should be displayed full-screen on an external display when
+     * possible */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_EXTERNAL_DISP         = 0x00002000,
+
+    /* Must have a hardware-protected path to external display sink for
+     * this buffer.  If a hardware-protected path is not available, then
+     * either don't composite only this buffer (preferred) to the
+     * external sink, or (less desirable) do not route the entire
+     * composition to the external sink.  */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_PROTECTED             = 0x00004000,
+
+    /* buffer may be used as a cursor */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_CURSOR                = 0x00008000,
+
+    /* buffer will be used with the HW video encoder */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER      = 0x00010000,
+    /* buffer will be written by the HW camera pipeline */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_WRITE       = 0x00020000,
+    /* buffer will be read by the HW camera pipeline */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_READ        = 0x00040000,
+    /* buffer will be used as part of zero-shutter-lag queue */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_ZSL         = 0x00060000,
+    /* mask for the camera access values */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_MASK        = 0x00060000,
+    /* mask for the software usage bit-mask */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_MASK               = 0x00071F00,
+
+    /* buffer will be used as a RenderScript Allocation */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_RENDERSCRIPT          = 0x00100000,
+
+    /* Set by the consumer to indicate to the producer that they may attach a
+     * buffer that they did not detach from the BufferQueue. Will be filtered
+     * out by GRALLOC_USAGE_ALLOC_MASK, so gralloc modules will not need to
+     * handle this flag. */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_FOREIGN_BUFFERS       = 0x00200000,
+
+    /* Mask of all flags which could be passed to a gralloc module for buffer
+     * allocation. Any flags not in this mask do not need to be handled by
+     * gralloc modules. */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_ALLOC_MASK            = ~(GRALLOC_USAGE_FOREIGN_BUFFERS),
+
+    /* implementation-specific private usage flags */
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_0             = 0x10000000,
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_1             = 0x20000000,
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_2             = 0x40000000,
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_3             = 0x80000000,
+    GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_MASK          = 0xF0000000,
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+typedef struct gralloc_module_t {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+    
+    /*
+     * (*registerBuffer)() must be called before a buffer_handle_t that has not
+     * been created with (*alloc_device_t::alloc)() can be used.
+     * 
+     * This is intended to be used with buffer_handle_t's that have been
+     * received in this process through IPC.
+     * 
+     * This function checks that the handle is indeed a valid one and prepares
+     * it for use with (*lock)() and (*unlock)().
+     * 
+     * It is not necessary to call (*registerBuffer)() on a handle created 
+     * with (*alloc_device_t::alloc)().
+     * 
+     * returns an error if this buffer_handle_t is not valid.
+     */
+    int (*registerBuffer)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle);
+
+    /*
+     * (*unregisterBuffer)() is called once this handle is no longer needed in
+     * this process. After this call, it is an error to call (*lock)(),
+     * (*unlock)(), or (*registerBuffer)().
+     * 
+     * This function doesn't close or free the handle itself; this is done
+     * by other means, usually through libcutils's native_handle_close() and
+     * native_handle_free(). 
+     * 
+     * It is an error to call (*unregisterBuffer)() on a buffer that wasn't
+     * explicitly registered first.
+     */
+    int (*unregisterBuffer)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle);
+    
+    /*
+     * The (*lock)() method is called before a buffer is accessed for the 
+     * specified usage. This call may block, for instance if the h/w needs
+     * to finish rendering or if CPU caches need to be synchronized.
+     * 
+     * The caller promises to modify only pixels in the area specified 
+     * by (l,t,w,h).
+     * 
+     * The content of the buffer outside of the specified area is NOT modified
+     * by this call.
+     *
+     * If usage specifies GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_*, vaddr is filled with the address
+     * of the buffer in virtual memory.
+     *
+     * Note calling (*lock)() on HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_*_888 buffers will fail
+     * and return -EINVAL.  These buffers must be locked with (*lock_ycbcr)()
+     * instead.
+     *
+     * THREADING CONSIDERATIONS:
+     *
+     * It is legal for several different threads to lock a buffer from 
+     * read access, none of the threads are blocked.
+     * 
+     * However, locking a buffer simultaneously for write or read/write is
+     * undefined, but:
+     * - shall not result in termination of the process
+     * - shall not block the caller
+     * It is acceptable to return an error or to leave the buffer's content
+     * into an indeterminate state.
+     *
+     * If the buffer was created with a usage mask incompatible with the
+     * requested usage flags here, -EINVAL is returned. 
+     * 
+     */
+    
+    int (*lock)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
+            int l, int t, int w, int h,
+            void** vaddr);
+
+    
+    /*
+     * The (*unlock)() method must be called after all changes to the buffer
+     * are completed.
+     */
+    
+    int (*unlock)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle);
+
+
+    /* reserved for future use */
+    int (*perform)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            int operation, ... );
+
+    /*
+     * The (*lock_ycbcr)() method is like the (*lock)() method, with the
+     * difference that it fills a struct ycbcr with a description of the buffer
+     * layout, and zeroes out the reserved fields.
+     *
+     * If the buffer format is not compatible with a flexible YUV format (e.g.
+     * the buffer layout cannot be represented with the ycbcr struct), it
+     * will return -EINVAL.
+     *
+     * This method must work on buffers with HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_*_888
+     * if supported by the device, as well as with any other format that is
+     * requested by the multimedia codecs when they are configured with a
+     * flexible-YUV-compatible color-format with android native buffers.
+     *
+     * Note that this method may also be called on buffers of other formats,
+     * including non-YUV formats.
+     *
+     * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2.
+     */
+
+    int (*lock_ycbcr)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
+            int l, int t, int w, int h,
+            struct android_ycbcr *ycbcr);
+
+    /*
+     * The (*lockAsync)() method is like the (*lock)() method except
+     * that the buffer's sync fence object is passed into the lock
+     * call instead of requiring the caller to wait for completion.
+     *
+     * The gralloc implementation takes ownership of the fenceFd and
+     * is responsible for closing it when no longer needed.
+     *
+     * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3.
+     */
+    int (*lockAsync)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
+            int l, int t, int w, int h,
+            void** vaddr, int fenceFd);
+
+    /*
+     * The (*unlockAsync)() method is like the (*unlock)() method
+     * except that a buffer sync fence object is returned from the
+     * lock call, representing the completion of any pending work
+     * performed by the gralloc implementation.
+     *
+     * The caller takes ownership of the fenceFd and is responsible
+     * for closing it when no longer needed.
+     *
+     * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3.
+     */
+    int (*unlockAsync)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle, int* fenceFd);
+
+    /*
+     * The (*lockAsync_ycbcr)() method is like the (*lock_ycbcr)()
+     * method except that the buffer's sync fence object is passed
+     * into the lock call instead of requiring the caller to wait for
+     * completion.
+     *
+     * The gralloc implementation takes ownership of the fenceFd and
+     * is responsible for closing it when no longer needed.
+     *
+     * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3.
+     */
+    int (*lockAsync_ycbcr)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
+            buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
+            int l, int t, int w, int h,
+            struct android_ycbcr *ycbcr, int fenceFd);
+
+    /* reserved for future use */
+    void* reserved_proc[3];
+} gralloc_module_t;
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t
+ * followed by module specific public methods and attributes.
+ */
+
+typedef struct alloc_device_t {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /* 
+     * (*alloc)() Allocates a buffer in graphic memory with the requested
+     * parameters and returns a buffer_handle_t and the stride in pixels to
+     * allow the implementation to satisfy hardware constraints on the width
+     * of a pixmap (eg: it may have to be multiple of 8 pixels). 
+     * The CALLER TAKES OWNERSHIP of the buffer_handle_t.
+     *
+     * If format is HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888, the returned stride must be
+     * 0, since the actual strides are available from the android_ycbcr
+     * structure.
+     * 
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    
+    int (*alloc)(struct alloc_device_t* dev,
+            int w, int h, int format, int usage,
+            buffer_handle_t* handle, int* stride);
+
+    /*
+     * (*free)() Frees a previously allocated buffer. 
+     * Behavior is undefined if the buffer is still mapped in any process,
+     * but shall not result in termination of the program or security breaches
+     * (allowing a process to get access to another process' buffers).
+     * THIS FUNCTION TAKES OWNERSHIP of the buffer_handle_t which becomes
+     * invalid after the call. 
+     * 
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*free)(struct alloc_device_t* dev,
+            buffer_handle_t handle);
+
+    /* This hook is OPTIONAL.
+     *
+     * If non NULL it will be caused by SurfaceFlinger on dumpsys
+     */
+    void (*dump)(struct alloc_device_t *dev, char *buff, int buff_len);
+
+    void* reserved_proc[7];
+} alloc_device_t;
+
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
+
+static inline int gralloc_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, 
+        struct alloc_device_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, 
+            GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int gralloc_close(struct alloc_device_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/hardware.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/hardware.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..74f57aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/hardware.h
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * Value for the hw_module_t.tag field
+ */
+
+#define MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT(A,B,C,D) (((A) << 24) | ((B) << 16) | ((C) << 8) | (D))
+
+#define HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'M', 'T')
+#define HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'D', 'T')
+
+#define HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min) \
+            ((((maj) & 0xff) << 8) | ((min) & 0xff))
+
+#define HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) \
+            ((((maj) & 0xff) << 24) | (((min) & 0xff) << 16) | ((hdr) & 0xffff))
+#define HARDWARE_API_VERSION_2_MAJ_MIN_MASK 0xffff0000
+#define HARDWARE_API_VERSION_2_HEADER_MASK  0x0000ffff
+
+
+/*
+ * The current HAL API version.
+ *
+ * All module implementations must set the hw_module_t.hal_api_version field
+ * to this value when declaring the module with HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM.
+ *
+ * Note that previous implementations have always set this field to 0.
+ * Therefore, libhardware HAL API will always consider versions 0.0 and 1.0
+ * to be 100% binary compatible.
+ *
+ */
+#define HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+
+/*
+ * Helper macros for module implementors.
+ *
+ * The derived modules should provide convenience macros for supported
+ * versions so that implementations can explicitly specify module/device
+ * versions at definition time.
+ *
+ * Use this macro to set the hw_module_t.module_api_version field.
+ */
+#define HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
+#define HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr)
+
+/*
+ * Use this macro to set the hw_device_t.version field
+ */
+#define HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
+#define HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr)
+
+struct hw_module_t;
+struct hw_module_methods_t;
+struct hw_device_t;
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+typedef struct hw_module_t {
+    /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG */
+    uint32_t tag;
+
+    /**
+     * The API version of the implemented module. The module owner is
+     * responsible for updating the version when a module interface has
+     * changed.
+     *
+     * The derived modules such as gralloc and audio own and manage this field.
+     * The module user must interpret the version field to decide whether or
+     * not to inter-operate with the supplied module implementation.
+     * For example, SurfaceFlinger is responsible for making sure that
+     * it knows how to manage different versions of the gralloc-module API,
+     * and AudioFlinger must know how to do the same for audio-module API.
+     *
+     * The module API version should include a major and a minor component.
+     * For example, version 1.0 could be represented as 0x0100. This format
+     * implies that versions 0x0100-0x01ff are all API-compatible.
+     *
+     * In the future, libhardware will expose a hw_get_module_version()
+     * (or equivalent) function that will take minimum/maximum supported
+     * versions as arguments and would be able to reject modules with
+     * versions outside of the supplied range.
+     */
+    uint16_t module_api_version;
+#define version_major module_api_version
+    /**
+     * version_major/version_minor defines are supplied here for temporary
+     * source code compatibility. They will be removed in the next version.
+     * ALL clients must convert to the new version format.
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * The API version of the HAL module interface. This is meant to
+     * version the hw_module_t, hw_module_methods_t, and hw_device_t
+     * structures and definitions.
+     *
+     * The HAL interface owns this field. Module users/implementations
+     * must NOT rely on this value for version information.
+     *
+     * Presently, 0 is the only valid value.
+     */
+    uint16_t hal_api_version;
+#define version_minor hal_api_version
+
+    /** Identifier of module */
+    const char *id;
+
+    /** Name of this module */
+    const char *name;
+
+    /** Author/owner/implementor of the module */
+    const char *author;
+
+    /** Modules methods */
+    struct hw_module_methods_t* methods;
+
+    /** module's dso */
+    void* dso;
+
+#ifdef __LP64__
+    uint64_t reserved[32-7];
+#else
+    /** padding to 128 bytes, reserved for future use */
+    uint32_t reserved[32-7];
+#endif
+
+} hw_module_t;
+
+typedef struct hw_module_methods_t {
+    /** Open a specific device */
+    int (*open)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
+            struct hw_device_t** device);
+
+} hw_module_methods_t;
+
+/**
+ * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t
+ * followed by module specific public methods and attributes.
+ */
+typedef struct hw_device_t {
+    /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG */
+    uint32_t tag;
+
+    /**
+     * Version of the module-specific device API. This value is used by
+     * the derived-module user to manage different device implementations.
+     *
+     * The module user is responsible for checking the module_api_version
+     * and device version fields to ensure that the user is capable of
+     * communicating with the specific module implementation.
+     *
+     * One module can support multiple devices with different versions. This
+     * can be useful when a device interface changes in an incompatible way
+     * but it is still necessary to support older implementations at the same
+     * time. One such example is the Camera 2.0 API.
+     *
+     * This field is interpreted by the module user and is ignored by the
+     * HAL interface itself.
+     */
+    uint32_t version;
+
+    /** reference to the module this device belongs to */
+    struct hw_module_t* module;
+
+    /** padding reserved for future use */
+#ifdef __LP64__
+    uint64_t reserved[12];
+#else
+    uint32_t reserved[12];
+#endif
+
+    /** Close this device */
+    int (*close)(struct hw_device_t* device);
+
+} hw_device_t;
+
+/**
+ * Name of the hal_module_info
+ */
+#define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM         HMI
+
+/**
+ * Name of the hal_module_info as a string
+ */
+#define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR  "HMI"
+
+/**
+ * Get the module info associated with a module by id.
+ *
+ * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
+ */
+int hw_get_module(const char *id, const struct hw_module_t **module);
+
+/**
+ * Get the module info associated with a module instance by class 'class_id'
+ * and instance 'inst'.
+ *
+ * Some modules types necessitate multiple instances. For example audio supports
+ * multiple concurrent interfaces and thus 'audio' is the module class
+ * and 'primary' or 'a2dp' are module interfaces. This implies that the files
+ * providing these modules would be named audio.primary.<variant>.so and
+ * audio.a2dp.<variant>.so
+ *
+ * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
+ */
+int hw_get_module_by_class(const char *class_id, const char *inst,
+                           const struct hw_module_t **module);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/hdmi_cec.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/hdmi_cec.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab70f92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/hdmi_cec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HDMI_CEC_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HDMI_CEC_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define HDMI_CEC_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define HDMI_CEC_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT HDMI_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0
+
+#define HDMI_CEC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define HDMI_CEC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT HDMI_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
+
+#define HDMI_CEC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "hdmi_cec"
+#define HDMI_CEC_HARDWARE_INTERFACE "hdmi_cec_hw_if"
+
+typedef enum cec_device_type {
+    CEC_DEVICE_INACTIVE = -1,
+    CEC_DEVICE_TV = 0,
+    CEC_DEVICE_RECORDER = 1,
+    CEC_DEVICE_RESERVED = 2,
+    CEC_DEVICE_TUNER = 3,
+    CEC_DEVICE_PLAYBACK = 4,
+    CEC_DEVICE_AUDIO_SYSTEM = 5,
+    CEC_DEVICE_MAX = CEC_DEVICE_AUDIO_SYSTEM
+} cec_device_type_t;
+
+typedef enum cec_logical_address {
+    CEC_ADDR_TV = 0,
+    CEC_ADDR_RECORDER_1 = 1,
+    CEC_ADDR_RECORDER_2 = 2,
+    CEC_ADDR_TUNER_1 = 3,
+    CEC_ADDR_PLAYBACK_1 = 4,
+    CEC_ADDR_AUDIO_SYSTEM = 5,
+    CEC_ADDR_TUNER_2 = 6,
+    CEC_ADDR_TUNER_3 = 7,
+    CEC_ADDR_PLAYBACK_2 = 8,
+    CEC_ADDR_RECORDER_3 = 9,
+    CEC_ADDR_TUNER_4 = 10,
+    CEC_ADDR_PLAYBACK_3 = 11,
+    CEC_ADDR_RESERVED_1 = 12,
+    CEC_ADDR_RESERVED_2 = 13,
+    CEC_ADDR_FREE_USE = 14,
+    CEC_ADDR_UNREGISTERED = 15,
+    CEC_ADDR_BROADCAST = 15
+} cec_logical_address_t;
+
+/*
+ * HDMI CEC messages
+ */
+enum cec_message_type {
+    CEC_MESSAGE_FEATURE_ABORT = 0x00,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_IMAGE_VIEW_ON = 0x04,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_TUNER_STEP_INCREMENT = 0x05,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_TUNER_STEP_DECREMENT = 0x06,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_TUNER_DEVICE_STATUS = 0x07,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_TUNER_DEVICE_STATUS = 0x08,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_RECORD_ON = 0x09,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_RECORD_STATUS = 0x0A,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_RECORD_OFF = 0x0B,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_TEXT_VIEW_ON = 0x0D,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_RECORD_TV_SCREEN = 0x0F,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_DECK_STATUS = 0x1A,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_DECK_STATUS = 0x1B,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_MENU_LANGUAGE = 0x32,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_CLEAR_ANALOG_TIMER = 0x33,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_ANALOG_TIMER = 0x34,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_TIMER_STATUS = 0x35,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_STANDBY = 0x36,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_PLAY = 0x41,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_DECK_CONTROL = 0x42,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_TIMER_CLEARED_STATUS = 0x043,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_USER_CONTROL_PRESSED = 0x44,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_USER_CONTROL_RELEASED = 0x45,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_OSD_NAME = 0x46,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_OSD_NAME = 0x47,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_OSD_STRING = 0x64,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_TIMER_PROGRAM_TITLE = 0x67,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE_REQUEST = 0x70,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_AUDIO_STATUS = 0x71,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE = 0x72,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REPORT_AUDIO_STATUS = 0x7A,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE_STATUS = 0x7D,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE_STATUS = 0x7E,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_ROUTING_CHANGE = 0x80,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_ROUTING_INFORMATION = 0x81,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_ACTIVE_SOURCE = 0x82,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS = 0x83,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REPORT_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS = 0x84,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REQUEST_ACTIVE_SOURCE = 0x85,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_STREAM_PATH = 0x86,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID = 0x87,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_VENDOR_COMMAND = 0x89,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_VENDOR_REMOTE_BUTTON_DOWN = 0x8A,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_VENDOR_REMOTE_BUTTON_UP = 0x8B,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID = 0x8C,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_MENU_REQUEST = 0x8D,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_MENU_STATUS = 0x8E,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GIVE_DEVICE_POWER_STATUS = 0x8F,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REPORT_POWER_STATUS = 0x90,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GET_MENU_LANGUAGE = 0x91,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SELECT_ANALOG_SERVICE = 0x92,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SELECT_DIGITAL_SERVICE = 0x93,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_DIGITAL_TIMER = 0x97,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_CLEAR_DIGITAL_TIMER = 0x99,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_AUDIO_RATE = 0x9A,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_INACTIVE_SOURCE = 0x9D,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_CEC_VERSION = 0x9E,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_GET_CEC_VERSION = 0x9F,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_VENDOR_COMMAND_WITH_ID = 0xA0,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_CLEAR_EXTERNAL_TIMER = 0xA1,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_SET_EXTERNAL_TIMER = 0xA2,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_INITIATE_ARC = 0xC0,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REPORT_ARC_INITIATED = 0xC1,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REPORT_ARC_TERMINATED = 0xC2,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REQUEST_ARC_INITIATION = 0xC3,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_REQUEST_ARC_TERMINATION = 0xC4,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_TERMINATE_ARC = 0xC5,
+    CEC_MESSAGE_ABORT = 0xFF
+};
+
+/*
+ * Operand description [Abort Reason]
+ */
+enum abort_reason {
+    ABORT_UNRECOGNIZED_MODE = 0,
+    ABORT_NOT_IN_CORRECT_MODE = 1,
+    ABORT_CANNOT_PROVIDE_SOURCE = 2,
+    ABORT_INVALID_OPERAND = 3,
+    ABORT_REFUSED = 4,
+    ABORT_UNABLE_TO_DETERMINE = 5
+};
+
+/*
+ * HDMI event type. used for hdmi_event_t.
+ */
+enum {
+    HDMI_EVENT_CEC_MESSAGE = 1,
+    HDMI_EVENT_HOT_PLUG = 2,
+};
+
+/*
+ * HDMI hotplug event type. Used when the event
+ * type is HDMI_EVENT_HOT_PLUG.
+ */
+enum {
+    HDMI_NOT_CONNECTED = 0,
+    HDMI_CONNECTED = 1
+};
+
+/*
+ * error code used for send_message.
+ */
+enum {
+    HDMI_RESULT_SUCCESS = 0,
+    HDMI_RESULT_NACK = 1,        /* not acknowledged */
+    HDMI_RESULT_BUSY = 2,        /* bus is busy */
+    HDMI_RESULT_FAIL = 3,
+};
+
+/*
+ * HDMI port type.
+ */
+typedef enum hdmi_port_type {
+    HDMI_INPUT = 0,
+    HDMI_OUTPUT = 1
+} hdmi_port_type_t;
+
+/*
+ * Flags used for set_option()
+ */
+enum {
+    /* When set to false, HAL does not wake up the system upon receiving
+     * <Image View On> or <Text View On>. Used when user changes the TV
+     * settings to disable the auto TV on functionality.
+     * True by default.
+     */
+    HDMI_OPTION_WAKEUP = 1,
+
+    /* When set to false, all the CEC commands are discarded. Used when
+     * user changes the TV settings to disable CEC functionality.
+     * True by default.
+     */
+    HDMI_OPTION_ENABLE_CEC = 2,
+
+    /* Setting this flag to false means Android system will stop handling
+     * CEC service and yield the control over to the microprocessor that is
+     * powered on through the standby mode. When set to true, the system
+     * will gain the control over, hence telling the microprocessor to stop
+     * handling the cec commands. This is called when system goes
+     * in and out of standby mode to notify the microprocessor that it should
+     * start/stop handling CEC commands on behalf of the system.
+     * False by default.
+     */
+    HDMI_OPTION_SYSTEM_CEC_CONTROL = 3,
+
+    /* Option 4 not used */
+
+    /* Passes the updated language information of Android system.
+     * Contains 3-byte ASCII code as defined in ISO/FDIS 639-2. Can be
+     * used for HAL to respond to <Get Menu Language> while in standby mode.
+     * English(eng), for example, is converted to 0x656e67.
+     */
+    HDMI_OPTION_SET_LANG = 5,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Maximum length in bytes of cec message body (exclude header block),
+ * should not exceed 16 (spec CEC 6 Frame Description)
+ */
+#define CEC_MESSAGE_BODY_MAX_LENGTH 16
+
+typedef struct cec_message {
+    /* logical address of sender */
+    cec_logical_address_t initiator;
+
+    /* logical address of receiver */
+    cec_logical_address_t destination;
+
+    /* Length in bytes of body, range [0, CEC_MESSAGE_BODY_MAX_LENGTH] */
+    size_t length;
+    unsigned char body[CEC_MESSAGE_BODY_MAX_LENGTH];
+} cec_message_t;
+
+typedef struct hotplug_event {
+    /*
+     * true if the cable is connected; otherwise false.
+     */
+    int connected;
+    int port_id;
+} hotplug_event_t;
+
+typedef struct tx_status_event {
+    int status;
+    int opcode;  /* CEC opcode */
+} tx_status_event_t;
+
+/*
+ * HDMI event generated from HAL.
+ */
+typedef struct hdmi_event {
+    int type;
+    struct hdmi_cec_device* dev;
+    union {
+        cec_message_t cec;
+        hotplug_event_t hotplug;
+    };
+} hdmi_event_t;
+
+/*
+ * HDMI port descriptor
+ */
+typedef struct hdmi_port_info {
+    hdmi_port_type_t type;
+    // Port ID should start from 1 which corresponds to HDMI "port 1".
+    int port_id;
+    int cec_supported;
+    int arc_supported;
+    uint16_t physical_address;
+} hdmi_port_info_t;
+
+/*
+ * Callback function type that will be called by HAL implementation.
+ * Services can not close/open the device in the callback.
+ */
+typedef void (*event_callback_t)(const hdmi_event_t* event, void* arg);
+
+typedef struct hdmi_cec_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the HDMI CEC module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * hdmi_cec_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to hdmi_cec_module
+     * pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a hdmi_cec_module.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} hdmi_module_t;
+
+/*
+ * HDMI-CEC HAL interface definition.
+ */
+typedef struct hdmi_cec_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the HDMI CEC device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * hdmi_cec_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to hdmi_cec_device
+     * pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a hdmi_cec_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * (*add_logical_address)() passes the logical address that will be used
+     * in this system.
+     *
+     * HAL may use it to configure the hardware so that the CEC commands addressed
+     * the given logical address can be filtered in. This method can be called
+     * as many times as necessary in order to support multiple logical devices.
+     * addr should be in the range of valid logical addresses for the call
+     * to succeed.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*add_logical_address)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, cec_logical_address_t addr);
+
+    /*
+     * (*clear_logical_address)() tells HAL to reset all the logical addresses.
+     *
+     * It is used when the system doesn't need to process CEC command any more,
+     * hence to tell HAL to stop receiving commands from the CEC bus, and change
+     * the state back to the beginning.
+     */
+    void (*clear_logical_address)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev);
+
+    /*
+     * (*get_physical_address)() returns the CEC physical address. The
+     * address is written to addr.
+     *
+     * The physical address depends on the topology of the network formed
+     * by connected HDMI devices. It is therefore likely to change if the cable
+     * is plugged off and on again. It is advised to call get_physical_address
+     * to get the updated address when hot plug event takes place.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*get_physical_address)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, uint16_t* addr);
+
+    /*
+     * (*send_message)() transmits HDMI-CEC message to other HDMI device.
+     *
+     * The method should be designed to return in a certain amount of time not
+     * hanging forever, which can happen if CEC signal line is pulled low for
+     * some reason. HAL implementation should take the situation into account
+     * so as not to wait forever for the message to get sent out.
+     *
+     * It should try retransmission at least once as specified in the standard.
+     *
+     * Returns error code. See HDMI_RESULT_SUCCESS, HDMI_RESULT_NACK, and
+     * HDMI_RESULT_BUSY.
+     */
+    int (*send_message)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, const cec_message_t*);
+
+    /*
+     * (*register_event_callback)() registers a callback that HDMI-CEC HAL
+     * can later use for incoming CEC messages or internal HDMI events.
+     * When calling from C++, use the argument arg to pass the calling object.
+     * It will be passed back when the callback is invoked so that the context
+     * can be retrieved.
+     */
+    void (*register_event_callback)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev,
+            event_callback_t callback, void* arg);
+
+    /*
+     * (*get_version)() returns the CEC version supported by underlying hardware.
+     */
+    void (*get_version)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, int* version);
+
+    /*
+     * (*get_vendor_id)() returns the identifier of the vendor. It is
+     * the 24-bit unique company ID obtained from the IEEE Registration
+     * Authority Committee (RAC).
+     */
+    void (*get_vendor_id)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, uint32_t* vendor_id);
+
+    /*
+     * (*get_port_info)() returns the hdmi port information of underlying hardware.
+     * info is the list of HDMI port information, and 'total' is the number of
+     * HDMI ports in the system.
+     */
+    void (*get_port_info)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev,
+            struct hdmi_port_info* list[], int* total);
+
+    /*
+     * (*set_option)() passes flags controlling the way HDMI-CEC service works down
+     * to HAL implementation. Those flags will be used in case the feature needs
+     * update in HAL itself, firmware or microcontroller.
+     */
+    void (*set_option)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, int flag, int value);
+
+    /*
+     * (*set_audio_return_channel)() configures ARC circuit in the hardware logic
+     * to start or stop the feature. Flag can be either 1 to start the feature
+     * or 0 to stop it.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    void (*set_audio_return_channel)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, int port_id, int flag);
+
+    /*
+     * (*is_connected)() returns the connection status of the specified port.
+     * Returns HDMI_CONNECTED if a device is connected, otherwise HDMI_NOT_CONNECTED.
+     * The HAL should watch for +5V power signal to determine the status.
+     */
+    int (*is_connected)(const struct hdmi_cec_device* dev, int port_id);
+
+    /* Reserved for future use to maximum 16 functions. Must be NULL. */
+    void* reserved[16 - 11];
+} hdmi_cec_device_t;
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a device */
+
+static inline int hdmi_cec_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        struct hdmi_cec_device** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module,
+            HDMI_CEC_HARDWARE_INTERFACE, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int hdmi_cec_close(struct hdmi_cec_device* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HDMI_CEC_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/hw_auth_token.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/hw_auth_token.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f471d1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/hw_auth_token.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_HW_AUTH_TOKEN_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_HW_AUTH_TOKEN_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif  // __cplusplus
+
+const uint8_t HW_AUTH_TOKEN_VERSION = 0;
+
+typedef enum {
+    HW_AUTH_NONE = 0,
+    HW_AUTH_PASSWORD = 1 << 0,
+    HW_AUTH_FINGERPRINT = 1 << 1,
+    // Additional entries should be powers of 2.
+    HW_AUTH_ANY = UINT32_MAX,
+} hw_authenticator_type_t;
+
+/**
+ * Data format for an authentication record used to prove successful authentication.
+ */
+typedef struct __attribute__((__packed__)) {
+    uint8_t version;  // Current version is 0
+    uint64_t challenge;
+    uint64_t user_id;             // secure user ID, not Android user ID
+    uint64_t authenticator_id;    // secure authenticator ID
+    uint32_t authenticator_type;  // hw_authenticator_type_t, in network order
+    uint64_t timestamp;           // in network order
+    uint8_t hmac[32];
+} hw_auth_token_t;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}  // extern "C"
+#endif  // __cplusplus
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_HW_AUTH_TOKEN_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/hwcomposer.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/hwcomposer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa466b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/hwcomposer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,833 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* for compatibility */
+#define HWC_MODULE_API_VERSION      HWC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1
+#define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION      HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1
+#define HWC_API_VERSION             HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define HWC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "hwcomposer"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the sensors device to open
+ */
+#define HWC_HARDWARE_COMPOSER   "composer"
+
+typedef struct hwc_rect {
+    int left;
+    int top;
+    int right;
+    int bottom;
+} hwc_rect_t;
+
+typedef struct hwc_frect {
+    float left;
+    float top;
+    float right;
+    float bottom;
+} hwc_frect_t;
+
+typedef struct hwc_region {
+    size_t numRects;
+    hwc_rect_t const* rects;
+} hwc_region_t;
+
+typedef struct hwc_color {
+    uint8_t r;
+    uint8_t g;
+    uint8_t b;
+    uint8_t a;
+} hwc_color_t;
+
+typedef struct hwc_layer_1 {
+    /*
+     * compositionType is used to specify this layer's type and is set by either
+     * the hardware composer implementation, or by the caller (see below).
+     *
+     *  This field is always reset to HWC_BACKGROUND or HWC_FRAMEBUFFER
+     *  before (*prepare)() is called when the HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is
+     *  also set, otherwise, this field is preserved between (*prepare)()
+     *  calls.
+     *
+     * HWC_BACKGROUND
+     *   Always set by the caller before calling (*prepare)(), this value
+     *   indicates this is a special "background" layer. The only valid field
+     *   is backgroundColor.
+     *   The HWC can toggle this value to HWC_FRAMEBUFFER to indicate it CANNOT
+     *   handle the background color.
+     *
+     *
+     * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET
+     *   Always set by the caller before calling (*prepare)(), this value
+     *   indicates this layer is the framebuffer surface used as the target of
+     *   OpenGL ES composition. If the HWC sets all other layers to HWC_OVERLAY
+     *   or HWC_BACKGROUND, then no OpenGL ES composition will be done, and
+     *   this layer should be ignored during set().
+     *
+     *   This flag (and the framebuffer surface layer) will only be used if the
+     *   HWC version is HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 or higher. In older versions,
+     *   the OpenGL ES target surface is communicated by the (dpy, sur) fields
+     *   in hwc_compositor_device_1_t.
+     *
+     *   This value cannot be set by the HWC implementation.
+     *
+     *
+     * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER
+     *   Set by the caller before calling (*prepare)() ONLY when the
+     *   HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is also set.
+     *
+     *   Set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)(), this indicates
+     *   that the layer will be drawn into the framebuffer using OpenGL ES.
+     *   The HWC can toggle this value to HWC_OVERLAY to indicate it will
+     *   handle the layer.
+     *
+     *
+     * HWC_OVERLAY
+     *   Set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)(), this indicates
+     *   that the layer will be handled by the HWC (ie: it must not be
+     *   composited with OpenGL ES).
+     *
+     *
+     * HWC_SIDEBAND
+     *   Set by the caller before calling (*prepare)(), this value indicates
+     *   the contents of this layer come from a sideband video stream.
+     *
+     *   The h/w composer is responsible for receiving new image buffers from
+     *   the stream at the appropriate time (e.g. synchronized to a separate
+     *   audio stream), compositing them with the current contents of other
+     *   layers, and displaying the resulting image. This happens
+     *   independently of the normal prepare/set cycle. The prepare/set calls
+     *   only happen when other layers change, or when properties of the
+     *   sideband layer such as position or size change.
+     *
+     *   If the h/w composer can't handle the layer as a sideband stream for
+     *   some reason (e.g. unsupported scaling/blending/rotation, or too many
+     *   sideband layers) it can set compositionType to HWC_FRAMEBUFFER in
+     *   (*prepare)(). However, doing so will result in the layer being shown
+     *   as a solid color since the platform is not currently able to composite
+     *   sideband layers with the GPU. This may be improved in future
+     *   versions of the platform.
+     *
+     *
+     * HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY
+     *   Set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)(), this value
+     *   indicates the layer's composition will now be handled by the HWC.
+     *   Additionally, the client can now asynchronously update the on-screen
+     *   position of this layer using the setCursorPositionAsync() api.
+     */
+    int32_t compositionType;
+
+    /*
+     * hints is bit mask set by the HWC implementation during (*prepare)().
+     * It is preserved between (*prepare)() calls, unless the
+     * HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is set, in which case it is reset to 0.
+     *
+     * see hwc_layer_t::hints
+     */
+    uint32_t hints;
+
+    /* see hwc_layer_t::flags */
+    uint32_t flags;
+
+    union {
+        /* color of the background.  hwc_color_t.a is ignored */
+        hwc_color_t backgroundColor;
+
+        struct {
+            union {
+                /* When compositionType is HWC_FRAMEBUFFER, HWC_OVERLAY,
+                 * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET, this is the handle of the buffer to
+                 * compose. This handle is guaranteed to have been allocated
+                 * from gralloc using the GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_COMPOSER usage flag.
+                 * If the layer's handle is unchanged across two consecutive
+                 * prepare calls and the HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is not set
+                 * for the second call then the HWComposer implementation may
+                 * assume that the contents of the buffer have not changed. */
+                buffer_handle_t handle;
+
+                /* When compositionType is HWC_SIDEBAND, this is the handle
+                 * of the sideband video stream to compose. */
+                const native_handle_t* sidebandStream;
+            };
+
+            /* transformation to apply to the buffer during composition */
+            uint32_t transform;
+
+            /* blending to apply during composition */
+            int32_t blending;
+
+            /* area of the source to consider, the origin is the top-left corner of
+             * the buffer. As of HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3, sourceRect uses floats.
+             * If the h/w can't support a non-integer source crop rectangle, it should
+             * punt to OpenGL ES composition.
+             */
+            union {
+                // crop rectangle in integer (pre HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3)
+                hwc_rect_t sourceCropi;
+                hwc_rect_t sourceCrop; // just for source compatibility
+                // crop rectangle in floats (as of HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3)
+                hwc_frect_t sourceCropf;
+            };
+
+            /* where to composite the sourceCrop onto the display. The sourceCrop
+             * is scaled using linear filtering to the displayFrame. The origin is the
+             * top-left corner of the screen.
+             */
+            hwc_rect_t displayFrame;
+
+            /* visible region in screen space. The origin is the
+             * top-left corner of the screen.
+             * The visible region INCLUDES areas overlapped by a translucent layer.
+             */
+            hwc_region_t visibleRegionScreen;
+
+            /* Sync fence object that will be signaled when the buffer's
+             * contents are available. May be -1 if the contents are already
+             * available. This field is only valid during set(), and should be
+             * ignored during prepare(). The set() call must not wait for the
+             * fence to be signaled before returning, but the HWC must wait for
+             * all buffers to be signaled before reading from them.
+             *
+             * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER layers will never have an acquire fence, since
+             * reads from them are complete before the framebuffer is ready for
+             * display.
+             *
+             * HWC_SIDEBAND layers will never have an acquire fence, since
+             * synchronization is handled through implementation-defined
+             * sideband mechanisms.
+             *
+             * The HWC takes ownership of the acquireFenceFd and is responsible
+             * for closing it when no longer needed.
+             */
+            int acquireFenceFd;
+
+            /* During set() the HWC must set this field to a file descriptor for
+             * a sync fence object that will signal after the HWC has finished
+             * reading from the buffer. The field is ignored by prepare(). Each
+             * layer should have a unique file descriptor, even if more than one
+             * refer to the same underlying fence object; this allows each to be
+             * closed independently.
+             *
+             * If buffer reads can complete at significantly different times,
+             * then using independent fences is preferred. For example, if the
+             * HWC handles some layers with a blit engine and others with
+             * overlays, then the blit layers can be reused immediately after
+             * the blit completes, but the overlay layers can't be reused until
+             * a subsequent frame has been displayed.
+             *
+             * Since HWC doesn't read from HWC_FRAMEBUFFER layers, it shouldn't
+             * produce a release fence for them. The releaseFenceFd will be -1
+             * for these layers when set() is called.
+             *
+             * Since HWC_SIDEBAND buffers don't pass through the HWC client,
+             * the HWC shouldn't produce a release fence for them. The
+             * releaseFenceFd will be -1 for these layers when set() is called.
+             *
+             * The HWC client taks ownership of the releaseFenceFd and is
+             * responsible for closing it when no longer needed.
+             */
+            int releaseFenceFd;
+
+            /*
+             * Availability: HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2
+             *
+             * Alpha value applied to the whole layer. The effective
+             * value of each pixel is computed as:
+             *
+             *   if (blending == HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT)
+             *      pixel.rgb = pixel.rgb * planeAlpha / 255
+             *   pixel.a = pixel.a * planeAlpha / 255
+             *
+             * Then blending proceeds as usual according to the "blending"
+             * field above.
+             *
+             * NOTE: planeAlpha applies to YUV layers as well:
+             *
+             *   pixel.rgb = yuv_to_rgb(pixel.yuv)
+             *   if (blending == HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT)
+             *      pixel.rgb = pixel.rgb * planeAlpha / 255
+             *   pixel.a = planeAlpha
+             *
+             *
+             * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE:
+             *
+             * If the source image doesn't have an alpha channel, then
+             * the h/w can use the HWC_BLENDING_COVERAGE equations instead of
+             * HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT and simply set the alpha channel to
+             * planeAlpha.
+             *
+             * e.g.:
+             *
+             *   if (blending == HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT)
+             *      blending = HWC_BLENDING_COVERAGE;
+             *   pixel.a = planeAlpha;
+             *
+             */
+            uint8_t planeAlpha;
+
+            /* Pad to 32 bits */
+            uint8_t _pad[3];
+
+            /*
+             * Availability: HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_5
+             *
+             * This defines the region of the source buffer that has been
+             * modified since the last frame.
+             *
+             * If surfaceDamage.numRects > 0, then it may be assumed that any
+             * portion of the source buffer not covered by one of the rects has
+             * not been modified this frame. If surfaceDamage.numRects == 0,
+             * then the whole source buffer must be treated as if it had been
+             * modified.
+             *
+             * If the layer's contents are not modified relative to the prior
+             * prepare/set cycle, surfaceDamage will contain exactly one empty
+             * rect ([0, 0, 0, 0]).
+             *
+             * The damage rects are relative to the pre-transformed buffer, and
+             * their origin is the top-left corner.
+             */
+            hwc_region_t surfaceDamage;
+        };
+    };
+
+#ifdef __LP64__
+    /*
+     * For 64-bit mode, this struct is 120 bytes (and 8-byte aligned), and needs
+     * to be padded as such to maintain binary compatibility.
+     */
+    uint8_t reserved[120 - 112];
+#else
+    /*
+     * For 32-bit mode, this struct is 96 bytes, and needs to be padded as such
+     * to maintain binary compatibility.
+     */
+    uint8_t reserved[96 - 84];
+#endif
+
+} hwc_layer_1_t;
+
+/* This represents a display, typically an EGLDisplay object */
+typedef void* hwc_display_t;
+
+/* This represents a surface, typically an EGLSurface object  */
+typedef void* hwc_surface_t;
+
+/*
+ * hwc_display_contents_1_t::flags values
+ */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED is set by SurfaceFlinger to indicate that the list
+     * passed to (*prepare)() has changed by more than just the buffer handles
+     * and acquire fences.
+     */
+    HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED = 0x00000001,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Description of the contents to output on a display.
+ *
+ * This is the top-level structure passed to the prepare and set calls to
+ * negotiate and commit the composition of a display image.
+ */
+typedef struct hwc_display_contents_1 {
+    /* File descriptor referring to a Sync HAL fence object which will signal
+     * when this composition is retired. For a physical display, a composition
+     * is retired when it has been replaced on-screen by a subsequent set. For
+     * a virtual display, the composition is retired when the writes to
+     * outputBuffer are complete and can be read. The fence object is created
+     * and returned by the set call; this field will be -1 on entry to prepare
+     * and set. SurfaceFlinger will close the returned file descriptor.
+     */
+    int retireFenceFd;
+
+    union {
+        /* Fields only relevant for HWC_DEVICE_VERSION_1_0. */
+        struct {
+            /* (dpy, sur) is the target of SurfaceFlinger's OpenGL ES
+             * composition for HWC_DEVICE_VERSION_1_0. They aren't relevant to
+             * prepare. The set call should commit this surface atomically to
+             * the display along with any overlay layers.
+             */
+            hwc_display_t dpy;
+            hwc_surface_t sur;
+        };
+
+        /* These fields are used for virtual displays when the h/w composer
+         * version is at least HWC_DEVICE_VERSION_1_3. */
+        struct {
+            /* outbuf is the buffer that receives the composed image for
+             * virtual displays. Writes to the outbuf must wait until
+             * outbufAcquireFenceFd signals. A fence that will signal when
+             * writes to outbuf are complete should be returned in
+             * retireFenceFd.
+             *
+             * This field is set before prepare(), so properties of the buffer
+             * can be used to decide which layers can be handled by h/w
+             * composer.
+             *
+             * If prepare() sets all layers to FRAMEBUFFER, then GLES
+             * composition will happen directly to the output buffer. In this
+             * case, both outbuf and the FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET layer's buffer will
+             * be the same, and set() has no work to do besides managing fences.
+             *
+             * If the TARGET_FORCE_HWC_FOR_VIRTUAL_DISPLAYS board config
+             * variable is defined (not the default), then this behavior is
+             * changed: if all layers are marked for FRAMEBUFFER, GLES
+             * composition will take place to a scratch framebuffer, and
+             * h/w composer must copy it to the output buffer. This allows the
+             * h/w composer to do format conversion if there are cases where
+             * that is more desirable than doing it in the GLES driver or at the
+             * virtual display consumer.
+             *
+             * If some or all layers are marked OVERLAY, then the framebuffer
+             * and output buffer will be different. As with physical displays,
+             * the framebuffer handle will not change between frames if all
+             * layers are marked for OVERLAY.
+             */
+            buffer_handle_t outbuf;
+
+            /* File descriptor for a fence that will signal when outbuf is
+             * ready to be written. The h/w composer is responsible for closing
+             * this when no longer needed.
+             *
+             * Will be -1 whenever outbuf is NULL, or when the outbuf can be
+             * written immediately.
+             */
+            int outbufAcquireFenceFd;
+        };
+    };
+
+    /* List of layers that will be composed on the display. The buffer handles
+     * in the list will be unique. If numHwLayers is 0, all composition will be
+     * performed by SurfaceFlinger.
+     */
+    uint32_t flags;
+    size_t numHwLayers;
+    hwc_layer_1_t hwLayers[0];
+
+} hwc_display_contents_1_t;
+
+/* see hwc_composer_device::registerProcs()
+ * All of the callbacks are required and non-NULL unless otherwise noted.
+ */
+typedef struct hwc_procs {
+    /*
+     * (*invalidate)() triggers a screen refresh, in particular prepare and set
+     * will be called shortly after this call is made. Note that there is
+     * NO GUARANTEE that the screen refresh will happen after invalidate()
+     * returns (in particular, it could happen before).
+     * invalidate() is GUARANTEED TO NOT CALL BACK into the h/w composer HAL and
+     * it is safe to call invalidate() from any of hwc_composer_device
+     * hooks, unless noted otherwise.
+     */
+    void (*invalidate)(const struct hwc_procs* procs);
+
+    /*
+     * (*vsync)() is called by the h/w composer HAL when a vsync event is
+     * received and HWC_EVENT_VSYNC is enabled on a display
+     * (see: hwc_event_control).
+     *
+     * the "disp" parameter indicates which display the vsync event is for.
+     * the "timestamp" parameter is the system monotonic clock timestamp in
+     *   nanosecond of when the vsync event happened.
+     *
+     * vsync() is GUARANTEED TO NOT CALL BACK into the h/w composer HAL.
+     *
+     * It is expected that vsync() is called from a thread of at least
+     * HAL_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY with as little latency as possible,
+     * typically less than 0.5 ms.
+     *
+     * It is a (silent) error to have HWC_EVENT_VSYNC enabled when calling
+     * hwc_composer_device.set(..., 0, 0, 0) (screen off). The implementation
+     * can either stop or continue to process VSYNC events, but must not
+     * crash or cause other problems.
+     */
+    void (*vsync)(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp, int64_t timestamp);
+
+    /*
+     * (*hotplug)() is called by the h/w composer HAL when a display is
+     * connected or disconnected. The PRIMARY display is always connected and
+     * the hotplug callback should not be called for it.
+     *
+     * The disp parameter indicates which display type this event is for.
+     * The connected parameter indicates whether the display has just been
+     *   connected (1) or disconnected (0).
+     *
+     * The hotplug() callback may call back into the h/w composer on the same
+     * thread to query refresh rate and dpi for the display. Additionally,
+     * other threads may be calling into the h/w composer while the callback
+     * is in progress.
+     *
+     * The h/w composer must serialize calls to the hotplug callback; only
+     * one thread may call it at a time.
+     *
+     * This callback will be NULL if the h/w composer is using
+     * HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0.
+     */
+    void (*hotplug)(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp, int connected);
+
+} hwc_procs_t;
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct hwc_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the hardware composer module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * hwc_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * hwc_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a
+     * hwc_module.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} hwc_module_t;
+
+typedef struct hwc_composer_device_1 {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the hardware composer device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * hwc_composer_device_1 as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * hwc_composer_device_1 pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * hwc_composer_device_1.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * (*prepare)() is called for each frame before composition and is used by
+     * SurfaceFlinger to determine what composition steps the HWC can handle.
+     *
+     * (*prepare)() can be called more than once, the last call prevails.
+     *
+     * The HWC responds by setting the compositionType field in each layer to
+     * either HWC_FRAMEBUFFER, HWC_OVERLAY, or HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY. For the
+     * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER type, composition for the layer is handled by
+     * SurfaceFlinger with OpenGL ES. For the latter two overlay types,
+     * the HWC will have to handle the layer's composition. compositionType
+     * and hints are preserved between (*prepare)() calles unless the
+     * HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED flag is set.
+     *
+     * (*prepare)() is called with HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED to indicate that the
+     * list's geometry has changed, that is, when more than just the buffer's
+     * handles have been updated. Typically this happens (but is not limited to)
+     * when a window is added, removed, resized or moved. In this case
+     * compositionType and hints are reset to their default value.
+     *
+     * For HWC 1.0, numDisplays will always be one, and displays[0] will be
+     * non-NULL.
+     *
+     * For HWC 1.1, numDisplays will always be HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES.
+     * Entries for unsupported or disabled/disconnected display types will be
+     * NULL.
+     *
+     * In HWC 1.3, numDisplays may be up to HWC_NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES. The extra
+     * entries correspond to enabled virtual displays, and will be non-NULL.
+     *
+     * returns: 0 on success. An negative error code on error. If an error is
+     * returned, SurfaceFlinger will assume that none of the layer will be
+     * handled by the HWC.
+     */
+    int (*prepare)(struct hwc_composer_device_1 *dev,
+                    size_t numDisplays, hwc_display_contents_1_t** displays);
+
+    /*
+     * (*set)() is used in place of eglSwapBuffers(), and assumes the same
+     * functionality, except it also commits the work list atomically with
+     * the actual eglSwapBuffers().
+     *
+     * The layer lists are guaranteed to be the same as the ones returned from
+     * the last call to (*prepare)().
+     *
+     * When this call returns the caller assumes that the displays will be
+     * updated in the near future with the content of their work lists, without
+     * artifacts during the transition from the previous frame.
+     *
+     * A display with zero layers indicates that the entire composition has
+     * been handled by SurfaceFlinger with OpenGL ES. In this case, (*set)()
+     * behaves just like eglSwapBuffers().
+     *
+     * For HWC 1.0, numDisplays will always be one, and displays[0] will be
+     * non-NULL.
+     *
+     * For HWC 1.1, numDisplays will always be HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES.
+     * Entries for unsupported or disabled/disconnected display types will be
+     * NULL.
+     *
+     * In HWC 1.3, numDisplays may be up to HWC_NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES. The extra
+     * entries correspond to enabled virtual displays, and will be non-NULL.
+     *
+     * IMPORTANT NOTE: There is an implicit layer containing opaque black
+     * pixels behind all the layers in the list. It is the responsibility of
+     * the hwcomposer module to make sure black pixels are output (or blended
+     * from).
+     *
+     * IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event of an error this call *MUST* still cause
+     * any fences returned in the previous call to set to eventually become
+     * signaled.  The caller may have already issued wait commands on these
+     * fences, and having set return without causing those fences to signal
+     * will likely result in a deadlock.
+     *
+     * returns: 0 on success. A negative error code on error:
+     *    HWC_EGL_ERROR: eglGetError() will provide the proper error code (only
+     *        allowed prior to HWComposer 1.1)
+     *    Another code for non EGL errors.
+     */
+    int (*set)(struct hwc_composer_device_1 *dev,
+                size_t numDisplays, hwc_display_contents_1_t** displays);
+
+    /*
+     * eventControl(..., event, enabled)
+     * Enables or disables h/w composer events for a display.
+     *
+     * eventControl can be called from any thread and takes effect
+     * immediately.
+     *
+     *  Supported events are:
+     *      HWC_EVENT_VSYNC
+     *
+     * returns -EINVAL if the "event" parameter is not one of the value above
+     * or if the "enabled" parameter is not 0 or 1.
+     */
+    int (*eventControl)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
+            int event, int enabled);
+
+    union {
+        /*
+         * For HWC 1.3 and earlier, the blank() interface is used.
+         *
+         * blank(..., blank)
+         * Blanks or unblanks a display's screen.
+         *
+         * Turns the screen off when blank is nonzero, on when blank is zero.
+         * Multiple sequential calls with the same blank value must be
+         * supported.
+         * The screen state transition must be be complete when the function
+         * returns.
+         *
+         * returns 0 on success, negative on error.
+         */
+        int (*blank)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp, int blank);
+
+        /*
+         * For HWC 1.4 and above, setPowerMode() will be used in place of
+         * blank().
+         *
+         * setPowerMode(..., mode)
+         * Sets the display screen's power state.
+         *
+         * Refer to the documentation of the HWC_POWER_MODE_* constants
+         * for information about each power mode.
+         *
+         * The functionality is similar to the blank() command in previous
+         * versions of HWC, but with support for more power states.
+         *
+         * The display driver is expected to retain and restore the low power
+         * state of the display while entering and exiting from suspend.
+         *
+         * Multiple sequential calls with the same mode value must be supported.
+         *
+         * The screen state transition must be be complete when the function
+         * returns.
+         *
+         * returns 0 on success, negative on error.
+         */
+        int (*setPowerMode)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
+                int mode);
+    };
+
+    /*
+     * Used to retrieve information about the h/w composer
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*query)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int what, int* value);
+
+    /*
+     * (*registerProcs)() registers callbacks that the h/w composer HAL can
+     * later use. It will be called immediately after the composer device is
+     * opened with non-NULL procs. It is FORBIDDEN to call any of the callbacks
+     * from within registerProcs(). registerProcs() must save the hwc_procs_t
+     * pointer which is needed when calling a registered callback.
+     */
+    void (*registerProcs)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev,
+            hwc_procs_t const* procs);
+
+    /*
+     * This field is OPTIONAL and can be NULL.
+     *
+     * If non NULL it will be called by SurfaceFlinger on dumpsys
+     */
+    void (*dump)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, char *buff, int buff_len);
+
+    /*
+     * (*getDisplayConfigs)() returns handles for the configurations available
+     * on the connected display. These handles must remain valid as long as the
+     * display is connected.
+     *
+     * Configuration handles are written to configs. The number of entries
+     * allocated by the caller is passed in *numConfigs; getDisplayConfigs must
+     * not try to write more than this number of config handles. On return, the
+     * total number of configurations available for the display is returned in
+     * *numConfigs. If *numConfigs is zero on entry, then configs may be NULL.
+     *
+     * Hardware composers implementing HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3 or prior
+     * shall choose one configuration to activate and report it as the first
+     * entry in the returned list. Reporting the inactive configurations is not
+     * required.
+     *
+     * HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later provide configuration management
+     * through SurfaceFlinger, and hardware composers implementing these APIs
+     * must also provide getActiveConfig and setActiveConfig. Hardware composers
+     * implementing these API versions may choose not to activate any
+     * configuration, leaving configuration selection to higher levels of the
+     * framework.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on error. If disp is a
+     * hotpluggable display type and no display is connected, an error shall be
+     * returned.
+     *
+     * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 and later.
+     * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
+     */
+    int (*getDisplayConfigs)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
+            uint32_t* configs, size_t* numConfigs);
+
+    /*
+     * (*getDisplayAttributes)() returns attributes for a specific config of a
+     * connected display. The config parameter is one of the config handles
+     * returned by getDisplayConfigs.
+     *
+     * The list of attributes to return is provided in the attributes
+     * parameter, terminated by HWC_DISPLAY_NO_ATTRIBUTE. The value for each
+     * requested attribute is written in order to the values array. The
+     * HWC_DISPLAY_NO_ATTRIBUTE attribute does not have a value, so the values
+     * array will have one less value than the attributes array.
+     *
+     * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 and later.
+     * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
+     *
+     * If disp is a hotpluggable display type and no display is connected,
+     * or if config is not a valid configuration for the display, a negative
+     * error code shall be returned.
+     */
+    int (*getDisplayAttributes)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
+            uint32_t config, const uint32_t* attributes, int32_t* values);
+
+    /*
+     * (*getActiveConfig)() returns the index of the configuration that is
+     * currently active on the connected display. The index is relative to
+     * the list of configuration handles returned by getDisplayConfigs. If there
+     * is no active configuration, -1 shall be returned.
+     *
+     * Returns the configuration index on success or -1 on error.
+     *
+     * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later.
+     * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
+     */
+    int (*getActiveConfig)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp);
+
+    /*
+     * (*setActiveConfig)() instructs the hardware composer to switch to the
+     * display configuration at the given index in the list of configuration
+     * handles returned by getDisplayConfigs.
+     *
+     * If this function returns without error, any subsequent calls to
+     * getActiveConfig shall return the index set by this function until one
+     * of the following occurs:
+     *   1) Another successful call of this function
+     *   2) The display is disconnected
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on error. If disp is a
+     * hotpluggable display type and no display is connected, or if index is
+     * outside of the range of hardware configurations returned by
+     * getDisplayConfigs, an error shall be returned.
+     *
+     * This field is REQUIRED for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later.
+     * It shall be NULL for previous versions.
+     */
+    int (*setActiveConfig)(struct hwc_composer_device_1* dev, int disp,
+            int index);
+    /*
+     * Asynchronously update the location of the cursor layer.
+     *
+     * Within the standard prepare()/set() composition loop, the client
+     * (surfaceflinger) can request that a given layer uses dedicated cursor
+     * composition hardware by specifiying the HWC_IS_CURSOR_LAYER flag. Only
+     * one layer per display can have this flag set. If the layer is suitable
+     * for the platform's cursor hardware, hwcomposer will return from prepare()
+     * a composition type of HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY for that layer. This indicates
+     * not only that the client is not responsible for compositing that layer,
+     * but also that the client can continue to update the position of that layer
+     * after a call to set(). This can reduce the visible latency of mouse
+     * movement to visible, on-screen cursor updates. Calls to
+     * setCursorPositionAsync() may be made from a different thread doing the
+     * prepare()/set() composition loop, but care must be taken to not interleave
+     * calls of setCursorPositionAsync() between calls of set()/prepare().
+     *
+     * Notes:
+     * - Only one layer per display can be specified as a cursor layer with
+     *   HWC_IS_CURSOR_LAYER.
+     * - hwcomposer will only return one layer per display as HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY
+     * - This returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     * - This field is optional for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4 and later. It
+     *   should be null for previous versions.
+     */
+    int (*setCursorPositionAsync)(struct hwc_composer_device_1 *dev, int disp, int x_pos, int y_pos);
+
+    /*
+     * Reserved for future use. Must be NULL.
+     */
+    void* reserved_proc[1];
+
+} hwc_composer_device_1_t;
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a device */
+
+static inline int hwc_open_1(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        hwc_composer_device_1_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module,
+            HWC_HARDWARE_COMPOSER, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int hwc_close_1(hwc_composer_device_1_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a19a26c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_DEFS_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_DEFS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define HWC_HEADER_VERSION          1
+
+#define HWC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+
+#define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 0, HWC_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 1, HWC_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 2, HWC_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 3, HWC_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 4, HWC_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_5  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 5, HWC_HEADER_VERSION)
+
+enum {
+    /* hwc_composer_device_t::set failed in EGL */
+    HWC_EGL_ERROR = -1
+};
+
+/*
+ * hwc_layer_t::hints values
+ * Hints are set by the HAL and read by SurfaceFlinger
+ */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * HWC can set the HWC_HINT_TRIPLE_BUFFER hint to indicate to SurfaceFlinger
+     * that it should triple buffer this layer. Typically HWC does this when
+     * the layer will be unavailable for use for an extended period of time,
+     * e.g. if the display will be fetching data directly from the layer and
+     * the layer can not be modified until after the next set().
+     */
+    HWC_HINT_TRIPLE_BUFFER  = 0x00000001,
+
+    /*
+     * HWC sets HWC_HINT_CLEAR_FB to tell SurfaceFlinger that it should clear the
+     * framebuffer with transparent pixels where this layer would be.
+     * SurfaceFlinger will only honor this flag when the layer has no blending
+     *
+     */
+    HWC_HINT_CLEAR_FB       = 0x00000002
+};
+
+/*
+ * hwc_layer_t::flags values
+ * Flags are set by SurfaceFlinger and read by the HAL
+ */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * HWC_SKIP_LAYER is set by SurfaceFlnger to indicate that the HAL
+     * shall not consider this layer for composition as it will be handled
+     * by SurfaceFlinger (just as if compositionType was set to HWC_OVERLAY).
+     */
+    HWC_SKIP_LAYER = 0x00000001,
+
+    /*
+     * HWC_IS_CURSOR_LAYER is set by surfaceflinger to indicate that this
+     * layer is being used as a cursor on this particular display, and that
+     * surfaceflinger can potentially perform asynchronous position updates for
+     * this layer. If a call to prepare() returns HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY for the
+     * composition type of this layer, then the hwcomposer will allow async
+     * position updates to this layer via setCursorPositionAsync().
+     */
+    HWC_IS_CURSOR_LAYER = 0x00000002
+};
+
+/*
+ * hwc_layer_t::compositionType values
+ */
+enum {
+    /* this layer is to be drawn into the framebuffer by SurfaceFlinger */
+    HWC_FRAMEBUFFER = 0,
+
+    /* this layer will be handled in the HWC */
+    HWC_OVERLAY = 1,
+
+    /* this is the background layer. it's used to set the background color.
+     * there is only a single background layer */
+    HWC_BACKGROUND = 2,
+
+    /* this layer holds the result of compositing the HWC_FRAMEBUFFER layers.
+     * Added in HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1. */
+    HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET = 3,
+
+    /* this layer's contents are taken from a sideband buffer stream.
+     * Added in HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4. */
+    HWC_SIDEBAND = 4,
+
+    /* this layer's composition will be handled by hwcomposer by dedicated
+       cursor overlay hardware. hwcomposer will also all async position updates
+       of this layer outside of the normal prepare()/set() loop. Added in
+       HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4. */
+    HWC_CURSOR_OVERLAY =  5
+ };
+/*
+ * hwc_layer_t::blending values
+ */
+enum {
+    /* no blending */
+    HWC_BLENDING_NONE     = 0x0100,
+
+    /* ONE / ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA */
+    HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT  = 0x0105,
+
+    /* SRC_ALPHA / ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA */
+    HWC_BLENDING_COVERAGE = 0x0405
+};
+
+/*
+ * hwc_layer_t::transform values
+ */
+enum {
+    /* flip source image horizontally */
+    HWC_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H,
+    /* flip source image vertically */
+    HWC_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V,
+    /* rotate source image 90 degrees clock-wise */
+    HWC_TRANSFORM_ROT_90 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90,
+    /* rotate source image 180 degrees */
+    HWC_TRANSFORM_ROT_180 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_180,
+    /* rotate source image 270 degrees clock-wise */
+    HWC_TRANSFORM_ROT_270 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_270,
+};
+
+/* attributes queriable with query() */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * Must return 1 if the background layer is supported, 0 otherwise.
+     */
+    HWC_BACKGROUND_LAYER_SUPPORTED      = 0,
+
+    /*
+     * Returns the vsync period in nanoseconds.
+     *
+     * This query is not used for HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 and later.
+     * Instead, the per-display attribute HWC_DISPLAY_VSYNC_PERIOD is used.
+     */
+    HWC_VSYNC_PERIOD                    = 1,
+
+    /*
+     * Availability: HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1
+     * Returns a mask of supported display types.
+     */
+    HWC_DISPLAY_TYPES_SUPPORTED         = 2,
+};
+
+/* display attributes returned by getDisplayAttributes() */
+enum {
+    /* Indicates the end of an attribute list */
+    HWC_DISPLAY_NO_ATTRIBUTE                = 0,
+
+    /* The vsync period in nanoseconds */
+    HWC_DISPLAY_VSYNC_PERIOD                = 1,
+
+    /* The number of pixels in the horizontal and vertical directions. */
+    HWC_DISPLAY_WIDTH                       = 2,
+    HWC_DISPLAY_HEIGHT                      = 3,
+
+    /* The number of pixels per thousand inches of this configuration.
+     *
+     * Scaling DPI by 1000 allows it to be stored in an int without losing
+     * too much precision.
+     *
+     * If the DPI for a configuration is unavailable or the HWC implementation
+     * considers it unreliable, it should set these attributes to zero.
+     */
+    HWC_DISPLAY_DPI_X                       = 4,
+    HWC_DISPLAY_DPI_Y                       = 5,
+
+    /* Indicates which of the vendor-defined color transforms is provided by
+     * this configuration. */
+    HWC_DISPLAY_COLOR_TRANSFORM             = 6,
+};
+
+/* Allowed events for hwc_methods::eventControl() */
+enum {
+    HWC_EVENT_VSYNC     = 0
+};
+
+/* Display types and associated mask bits. */
+enum {
+    HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY     = 0,
+    HWC_DISPLAY_EXTERNAL    = 1,    // HDMI, DP, etc.
+    HWC_DISPLAY_VIRTUAL     = 2,
+
+    HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES = 2,
+    HWC_NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES          = 3,
+};
+
+enum {
+    HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY_BIT     = 1 << HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY,
+    HWC_DISPLAY_EXTERNAL_BIT    = 1 << HWC_DISPLAY_EXTERNAL,
+    HWC_DISPLAY_VIRTUAL_BIT     = 1 << HWC_DISPLAY_VIRTUAL,
+};
+
+/* Display power modes */
+enum {
+    /* The display is turned off (blanked). */
+    HWC_POWER_MODE_OFF      = 0,
+    /* The display is turned on and configured in a low power state
+     * that is suitable for presenting ambient information to the user,
+     * possibly with lower fidelity than normal but greater efficiency. */
+    HWC_POWER_MODE_DOZE     = 1,
+    /* The display is turned on normally. */
+    HWC_POWER_MODE_NORMAL   = 2,
+    /* The display is configured as in HWC_POWER_MODE_DOZE but may
+     * stop applying frame buffer updates from the graphics subsystem.
+     * This power mode is effectively a hint from the doze dream to
+     * tell the hardware that it is done drawing to the display for the
+     * time being and that the display should remain on in a low power
+     * state and continue showing its current contents indefinitely
+     * until the mode changes.
+     *
+     * This mode may also be used as a signal to enable hardware-based doze
+     * functionality.  In this case, the doze dream is effectively
+     * indicating that the hardware is free to take over the display
+     * and manage it autonomously to implement low power always-on display
+     * functionality. */
+    HWC_POWER_MODE_DOZE_SUSPEND  = 3,
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/input.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/input.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..969b8ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/input.h
@@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_INPUT_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_INPUT_H
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define INPUT_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define INPUT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "input"
+
+#define INPUT_INSTANCE_EVDEV "evdev"
+
+typedef enum input_bus {
+    INPUT_BUS_BT,
+    INPUT_BUS_USB,
+    INPUT_BUS_SERIAL,
+    INPUT_BUS_BUILTIN
+} input_bus_t;
+
+typedef struct input_host input_host_t;
+
+typedef struct input_device_handle input_device_handle_t;
+
+typedef struct input_device_identifier input_device_identifier_t;
+
+typedef struct input_device_definition input_device_definition_t;
+
+typedef struct input_report_definition input_report_definition_t;
+
+typedef struct input_report input_report_t;
+
+typedef struct input_collection input_collection_t;
+
+typedef struct input_property_map input_property_map_t;
+
+typedef struct input_property input_property_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    // keycodes
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_UNKNOWN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_HOME,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BACK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CALL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ENDCALL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_0,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_3,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_4,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_5,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_6,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_7,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_8,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_9,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_STAR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_POUND,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_DPAD_UP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_POWER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CAMERA,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CLEAR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_A,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_B,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_C,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_D,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_E,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_G,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_H,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_I,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_J,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_K,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_L,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_M,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_N,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_O,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_P,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_Q,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_R,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_S,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_T,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_U,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_V,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_W,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_X,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_Y,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_Z,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_COMMA,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PERIOD,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TAB,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SPACE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SYM,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_EXPLORER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ENVELOPE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ENTER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_DEL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_GRAVE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MINUS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_EQUALS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BACKSLASH,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SEMICOLON,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SLASH,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_AT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUM,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_FOCUS,   // *Camera* focus
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PLUS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MENU,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SEARCH,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MUTE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PAGE_UP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PICTSYMBOLS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SWITCH_CHARSET,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_A,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_B,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_C,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_X,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_Y,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_Z,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_L1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_R1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_L2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_R2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_START,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ESCAPE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_META_LEFT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_META_RIGHT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_FUNCTION,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SYSRQ,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BREAK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MOVE_HOME,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MOVE_END,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_INSERT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_FORWARD,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_CLOSE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_EJECT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_RECORD,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F3,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F4,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F5,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F6,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F7,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F8,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F9,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F10,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F11,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_F12,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_0,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_3,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_4,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_5,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_6,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_7,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_8,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_9,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_DIVIDE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_ADD,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_DOT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_COMMA,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_EQUALS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_LEFT_PAREN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_NUMPAD_RIGHT_PAREN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_VOLUME_MUTE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_INFO,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CHANNEL_UP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CHANNEL_DOWN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ZOOM_IN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ZOOM_OUT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_WINDOW,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_GUIDE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_DVR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BOOKMARK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CAPTIONS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SETTINGS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_POWER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_STB_POWER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_STB_INPUT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_AVR_POWER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_AVR_INPUT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PROG_RED,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PROG_GREEN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PROG_YELLOW,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PROG_BLUE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_APP_SWITCH,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_3,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_4,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_5,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_6,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_7,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_8,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_9,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_10,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_11,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_12,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_13,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_14,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_15,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BUTTON_16,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_LANGUAGE_SWITCH,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MANNER_MODE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_3D_MODE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CONTACTS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CALENDAR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MUSIC,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_CALCULATOR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ZENKAKU_HANKAKU,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_EISU,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MUHENKAN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_HENKAN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_KATAKANA_HIRAGANA,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_YEN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_RO,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_KANA,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_ASSIST,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_BRIGHTNESS_UP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_AUDIO_TRACK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_SLEEP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_WAKEUP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_PAIRING,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_MEDIA_TOP_MENU,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_11,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_12,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_LAST_CHANNEL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_DATA_SERVICE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_VOICE_ASSIST,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_RADIO_SERVICE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_TELETEXT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_NUMBER_ENTRY,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_TERRESTRIAL_ANALOG,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_TERRESTRIAL_DIGITAL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE_BS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE_CS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE_SERVICE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_NETWORK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_ANTENNA_CABLE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_3,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_4,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPOSITE_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPOSITE_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPONENT_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPONENT_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_VGA_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_AUDIO_DESCRIPTION,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_AUDIO_DESCRIPTION_MIX_UP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_AUDIO_DESCRIPTION_MIX_DOWN,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_ZOOM_MODE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_CONTENTS_MENU,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_MEDIA_CONTEXT_MENU,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_TV_TIMER_PROGRAMMING,
+    INPUT_USAGE_KEYCODE_HELP,
+
+    // axes
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_X,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_Y,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_PRESSURE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_SIZE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_TOUCH_MAJOR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_TOUCH_MINOR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_TOOL_MAJOR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_TOOL_MINOR,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_ORIENTATION,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_VSCROLL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_HSCROLL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_Z,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_RX,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_RY,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_RZ,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_HAT_X,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_HAT_Y,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_LTRIGGER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_RTRIGGER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_THROTTLE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_RUDDER,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_WHEEL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GAS,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_BRAKE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_DISTANCE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_TILT,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_3,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_4,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_5,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_6,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_7,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_8,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_9,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_10,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_11,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_12,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_13,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_14,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_15,
+    INPUT_USAGE_AXIS_GENERIC_16,
+
+    // leds
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_NUM_LOCK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_CAPS_LOCK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_SCROLL_LOCK,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_COMPOSE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_KANA,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_SLEEP,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_SUSPEND,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_MUTE,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_MISC,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_MAIL,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_CHARGING,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_CONTROLLER_1,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_CONTROLLER_2,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_CONTROLLER_3,
+    INPUT_USAGE_LED_CONTROLLER_4,
+} input_usage_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    INPUT_COLLECTION_ID_TOUCH,
+    INPUT_COLLECTION_ID_KEYBOARD,
+    INPUT_COLLECTION_ID_MOUSE,
+    INPUT_COLLECTION_ID_TOUCHPAD,
+    // etc
+} input_collection_id_t;
+
+typedef struct input_message input_message_t;
+
+typedef struct input_host_callbacks {
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a device identifier with the given properties.
+     * The unique ID should be a string that precisely identifies a given piece of hardware. For
+     * example, an input device connected via Bluetooth could use its MAC address as its unique ID.
+     */
+    input_device_identifier_t* (*create_device_identifier)(input_host_t* host,
+            const char* name, int32_t product_id, int32_t vendor_id,
+            input_bus_t bus, const char* unique_id);
+
+    /**
+     * Allocates the device definition which will describe the input capabilities of a device. A
+     * device definition may be used to register as many devices as desired.
+     */
+    input_device_definition_t* (*create_device_definition)(input_host_t* host);
+
+    /**
+     * Allocate either an input report, which the HAL will use to tell the host of incoming input
+     * events, or an output report, which the host will use to tell the HAL of desired state
+     * changes (e.g. setting an LED).
+     */
+    input_report_definition_t* (*create_input_report_definition)(input_host_t* host);
+    input_report_definition_t* (*create_output_report_definition)(input_host_t* host);
+
+    /**
+     * Append the report to the given input device.
+     */
+    void (*input_device_definition_add_report)(input_host_t* host,
+            input_device_definition_t* d, input_report_definition_t* r);
+
+    /**
+     * Add a collection with the given arity and ID. A collection describes a set
+     * of logically grouped properties such as the X and Y coordinates of a single finger touch or
+     * the set of keys on a keyboard. The arity declares how many repeated instances of this
+     * collection will appear in whatever report it is attached to. The ID describes the type of
+     * grouping being represented by the collection. For example, a touchscreen capable of
+     * reporting up to 2 fingers simultaneously might have a collection with the X and Y
+     * coordinates, an arity of 2, and an ID of INPUT_COLLECTION_USAGE_TOUCHSCREEN. Any given ID
+     * may only be present once for a given report.
+     */
+    void (*input_report_definition_add_collection)(input_host_t* host,
+            input_report_definition_t* report, input_collection_id_t id, int32_t arity);
+
+    /**
+     * Declare an int usage with the given properties. The report and collection defines where the
+     * usage is being declared.
+     */
+    void (*input_report_definition_declare_usage_int)(input_host_t* host,
+            input_report_definition_t* report, input_collection_id_t id,
+            input_usage_t usage, int32_t min, int32_t max, float resolution);
+
+    /**
+     * Declare a set of boolean usages with the given properties.  The report and collection
+     * defines where the usages are being declared.
+     */
+    void (*input_report_definition_declare_usages_bool)(input_host_t* host,
+            input_report_definition_t* report, input_collection_id_t id,
+            input_usage_t* usage, size_t usage_count);
+
+
+    /**
+     * Register a given input device definition. This notifies the host that an input device has
+     * been connected and gives a description of all its capabilities.
+     */
+    input_device_handle_t* (*register_device)(input_host_t* host,
+            input_device_identifier_t* id, input_device_definition_t* d);
+
+    /** Unregister the given device */
+    void (*unregister_device)(input_host_t* host, input_device_handle_t* handle);
+
+    /**
+     * Allocate a report that will contain all of the state as described by the given report.
+     */
+    input_report_t* (*input_allocate_report)(input_host_t* host, input_report_definition_t* r);
+
+    /**
+     * Add an int usage value to a report.
+     */
+    void (*input_report_set_usage_int)(input_host_t* host, input_report_t* r,
+            input_collection_id_t id, input_usage_t usage, int32_t value, int32_t arity_index);
+
+    /**
+     * Add a boolean usage value to a report.
+     */
+    void (*input_report_set_usage_bool)(input_host_t* host, input_report_t* r,
+            input_collection_id_t id, input_usage_t usage, bool value, int32_t arity_index);
+
+    void (*report_event)(input_host_t* host, input_device_handle_t* d, input_report_t* report);
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieve the set of properties for the device. The returned
+     * input_property_map_t* may be used to query specific properties via the
+     * input_get_device_property callback.
+     */
+    input_property_map_t* (*input_get_device_property_map)(input_host_t* host,
+            input_device_identifier_t* id);
+    /**
+     * Retrieve a property for the device with the given key. Returns NULL if
+     * the key does not exist, or an input_property_t* that must be freed using
+     * input_free_device_property(). Using an input_property_t after the
+     * corresponding input_property_map_t is freed is undefined.
+     */
+    input_property_t* (*input_get_device_property)(input_host_t* host,
+            input_property_map_t* map, const char* key);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the key for the input property. Returns NULL if the property is NULL.
+     * The returned const char* is owned by the input_property_t.
+     */
+    const char* (*input_get_property_key)(input_host_t* host, input_property_t* property);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the value for the input property. Returns NULL if the property is
+     * NULL. The returned const char* is owned by the input_property_t.
+     */
+    const char* (*input_get_property_value)(input_host_t* host, input_property_t* property);
+
+    /**
+     * Frees the input_property_t*.
+     */
+    void (*input_free_device_property)(input_host_t* host, input_property_t* property);
+
+    /**
+     * Frees the input_property_map_t*.
+     */
+    void (*input_free_device_property_map)(input_host_t* host, input_property_map_t* map);
+} input_host_callbacks_t;
+
+typedef struct input_module input_module_t;
+
+struct input_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the input module. This *must* be the first member
+     * of input_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t
+     * to input_module pointer in contexts where it's known
+     * the hw_module_t references a input_module.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize the module with host callbacks. At this point the HAL should start up whatever
+     * infrastructure it needs to in order to process input events.
+     */
+    void (*init)(const input_module_t* module, input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends an output report with a new set of state the host would like the given device to
+     * assume.
+     */
+    void (*notify_report)(const input_module_t* module, input_report_t* report);
+};
+
+static inline int input_open(const struct hw_module_t** module, const char* type) {
+    return hw_get_module_by_class(INPUT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, type, module);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_INPUT_H */
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster0.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster0.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f020e5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster0.h
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_0_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_0_H
+
+#include <hardware/keymaster_common.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * Keymaster0 device definition.
+ */
+struct keymaster0_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the keymaster device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * keymaster0_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * keymaster0_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * keymaster0_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * THIS IS DEPRECATED. Use the new "module_api_version" and "hal_api_version"
+     * fields in the keymaster_module initialization instead.
+     */
+    uint32_t client_version;
+
+    /**
+     * See flags defined for keymaster0_device::flags in keymaster_common.h
+     */
+    uint32_t flags;
+
+    void* context;
+
+    /**
+     * Generates a public and private key. The key-blob returned is opaque
+     * and must subsequently provided for signing and verification.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*generate_keypair)(const struct keymaster0_device* dev,
+            const keymaster_keypair_t key_type, const void* key_params,
+            uint8_t** key_blob, size_t* key_blob_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Imports a public and private key pair. The imported keys will be in
+     * PKCS#8 format with DER encoding (Java standard). The key-blob
+     * returned is opaque and will be subsequently provided for signing
+     * and verification.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*import_keypair)(const struct keymaster0_device* dev,
+            const uint8_t* key, const size_t key_length,
+            uint8_t** key_blob, size_t* key_blob_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the public key part of a key pair. The public key must be in
+     * X.509 format (Java standard) encoded byte array.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     * On error, x509_data should not be allocated.
+     */
+    int (*get_keypair_public)(const struct keymaster0_device* dev,
+            const uint8_t* key_blob, const size_t key_blob_length,
+            uint8_t** x509_data, size_t* x509_data_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes the key pair associated with the key blob.
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not
+     * implemented.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*delete_keypair)(const struct keymaster0_device* dev,
+            const uint8_t* key_blob, const size_t key_blob_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes all keys in the hardware keystore. Used when keystore is
+     * reset completely.
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not
+     * implemented.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*delete_all)(const struct keymaster0_device* dev);
+
+    /**
+     * Signs data using a key-blob generated before. This can use either
+     * an asymmetric key or a secret key.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*sign_data)(const struct keymaster0_device* dev,
+            const void* signing_params,
+            const uint8_t* key_blob, const size_t key_blob_length,
+            const uint8_t* data, const size_t data_length,
+            uint8_t** signed_data, size_t* signed_data_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Verifies data signed with a key-blob. This can use either
+     * an asymmetric key or a secret key.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on successful verification or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*verify_data)(const struct keymaster0_device* dev,
+            const void* signing_params,
+            const uint8_t* key_blob, const size_t key_blob_length,
+            const uint8_t* signed_data, const size_t signed_data_length,
+            const uint8_t* signature, const size_t signature_length);
+};
+typedef struct keymaster0_device keymaster0_device_t;
+
+
+/* Convenience API for opening and closing keymaster devices */
+
+static inline int keymaster0_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        keymaster0_device_t** device)
+{
+    int rc = module->methods->open(module, KEYSTORE_KEYMASTER,
+            (struct hw_device_t**) device);
+
+    return rc;
+}
+
+static inline int keymaster0_close(keymaster0_device_t* device)
+{
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_0_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster1.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster1.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..afd202c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster1.h
@@ -0,0 +1,548 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER1_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER1_H
+
+#include <hardware/keymaster_common.h>
+#include <hardware/keymaster_defs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * Keymaster1 device definition
+ */
+struct keymaster1_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the keymaster device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * keymaster_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * keymaster_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * keymaster_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * THIS IS DEPRECATED. Use the new "module_api_version" and "hal_api_version"
+     * fields in the keymaster_module initialization instead.
+     */
+    uint32_t client_version;
+
+    /**
+     * See flags defined for keymaster0_devices::flags in keymaster_common.h
+     */
+    uint32_t flags;
+
+    void* context;
+
+    /**
+     * \deprecated Generates a public and private key. The key-blob returned is opaque and must
+     * subsequently provided for signing and verification.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*generate_keypair)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, const keymaster_keypair_t key_type,
+                            const void* key_params, uint8_t** key_blob, size_t* key_blob_length);
+
+    /**
+     * \deprecated Imports a public and private key pair. The imported keys will be in PKCS#8 format
+     * with DER encoding (Java standard). The key-blob returned is opaque and will be subsequently
+     * provided for signing and verification.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*import_keypair)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, const uint8_t* key,
+                          const size_t key_length, uint8_t** key_blob, size_t* key_blob_length);
+
+    /**
+     * \deprecated Gets the public key part of a key pair. The public key must be in X.509 format
+     * (Java standard) encoded byte array.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.  On error, x509_data
+     * should not be allocated.
+     */
+    int (*get_keypair_public)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, const uint8_t* key_blob,
+                              const size_t key_blob_length, uint8_t** x509_data,
+                              size_t* x509_data_length);
+
+    /**
+     * \deprecated Deletes the key pair associated with the key blob.
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not
+     * implemented.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*delete_keypair)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, const uint8_t* key_blob,
+                          const size_t key_blob_length);
+
+    /**
+     * \deprecated Deletes all keys in the hardware keystore. Used when keystore is reset
+     * completely.
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not
+     * implemented.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*delete_all)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev);
+
+    /**
+     * \deprecated Signs data using a key-blob generated before. This can use either an asymmetric
+     * key or a secret key.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on success or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*sign_data)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, const void* signing_params,
+                     const uint8_t* key_blob, const size_t key_blob_length, const uint8_t* data,
+                     const size_t data_length, uint8_t** signed_data, size_t* signed_data_length);
+
+    /**
+     * \deprecated Verifies data signed with a key-blob. This can use either an asymmetric key or a
+     * secret key.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on successful verification or an error code less than 0.
+     */
+    int (*verify_data)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, const void* signing_params,
+                       const uint8_t* key_blob, const size_t key_blob_length,
+                       const uint8_t* signed_data, const size_t signed_data_length,
+                       const uint8_t* signature, const size_t signature_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets algorithms supported.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[out] algorithms Array of algorithms supported.  The caller takes ownership of the
+     * array and must free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] algorithms_length Length of \p algorithms.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_supported_algorithms)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                                  keymaster_algorithm_t** algorithms,
+                                                  size_t* algorithms_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the block modes supported for the specified algorithm.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] algorithm The algorithm for which supported modes will be returned.
+     *
+     * \param[out] modes Array of modes supported.  The caller takes ownership of the array and must
+     * free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] modes_length Length of \p modes.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_supported_block_modes)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                                   keymaster_algorithm_t algorithm,
+                                                   keymaster_purpose_t purpose,
+                                                   keymaster_block_mode_t** modes,
+                                                   size_t* modes_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the padding modes supported for the specified algorithm.  Caller assumes ownership of
+     * the allocated array.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] algorithm The algorithm for which supported padding modes will be returned.
+     *
+     * \param[out] modes Array of padding modes supported.  The caller takes ownership of the array
+     * and must free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] modes_length Length of \p modes.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_supported_padding_modes)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                                     keymaster_algorithm_t algorithm,
+                                                     keymaster_purpose_t purpose,
+                                                     keymaster_padding_t** modes,
+                                                     size_t* modes_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the digests supported for the specified algorithm.  Caller assumes ownership of the
+     * allocated array.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] algorithm The algorithm for which supported digests will be returned.
+     *
+     * \param[out] digests Array of digests supported.  The caller takes ownership of the array and
+     * must free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] digests_length Length of \p digests.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_supported_digests)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                               keymaster_algorithm_t algorithm,
+                                               keymaster_purpose_t purpose,
+                                               keymaster_digest_t** digests,
+                                               size_t* digests_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the key import formats supported for keys of the specified algorithm.  Caller assumes
+     * ownership of the allocated array.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] algorithm The algorithm for which supported formats will be returned.
+     *
+     * \param[out] formats Array of formats supported.  The caller takes ownership of the array and
+     * must free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] formats_length Length of \p formats.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_supported_import_formats)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                                      keymaster_algorithm_t algorithm,
+                                                      keymaster_key_format_t** formats,
+                                                      size_t* formats_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the key export formats supported for keys of the specified algorithm.  Caller assumes
+     * ownership of the allocated array.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] algorithm The algorithm for which supported formats will be returned.
+     *
+     * \param[out] formats Array of formats supported.  The caller takes ownership of the array and
+     * must free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] formats_length Length of \p formats.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_supported_export_formats)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                                      keymaster_algorithm_t algorithm,
+                                                      keymaster_key_format_t** formats,
+                                                      size_t* formats_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Adds entropy to the RNG used by keymaster.  Entropy added through this method is guaranteed
+     * not to be the only source of entropy used, and the mixing function is required to be secure,
+     * in the sense that if the RNG is seeded (from any source) with any data the attacker cannot
+     * predict (or control), then the RNG output is indistinguishable from random.  Thus, if the
+     * entropy from any source is good, the output will be good.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] data Random data to be mixed in.
+     *
+     * \param[in] data_length Length of \p data.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*add_rng_entropy)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, const uint8_t* data,
+                                         size_t data_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Generates a key, or key pair, returning a key blob and/or a description of the key.
+     *
+     * Key generation parameters are defined as keymaster tag/value pairs, provided in \p params.
+     * See keymaster_tag_t for the full list.  Some values that are always required for generation
+     * of useful keys are:
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ALGORITHM;
+     * - KM_TAG_PURPOSE; and
+     * - (KM_TAG_USER_SECURE_ID and KM_TAG_USER_AUTH_TYPE) or KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED.
+     *
+     * KM_TAG_AUTH_TIMEOUT should generally be specified unless KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED is present,
+     * or the user will have to authenticate for every use.
+     *
+     * KM_TAG_BLOCK_MODE, KM_TAG_PADDING, KM_TAG_MAC_LENGTH and KM_TAG_DIGEST must be specified for
+     * algorithms that require them.
+     *
+     * The following tags may not be specified; their values will be provided by the implementation.
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ORIGIN,
+     * - KM_TAG_ROLLBACK_RESISTANT,
+     * - KM_TAG_CREATION_DATETIME
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params Array of key generation parameters.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params_count Length of \p params.
+     *
+     * \param[out] key_blob returns the generated key. \p key_blob must not be NULL.  The caller
+     * assumes ownership key_blob->key_material and must free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] characteristics returns the characteristics of the key that was, generated, if
+     * non-NULL.  If non-NULL, the caller assumes ownership and must deallocate with
+     * keymaster_free_characteristics().  Note that KM_TAG_ROOT_OF_TRUST, KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA are never returned.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*generate_key)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                      const keymaster_key_param_set_t* params,
+                                      keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob,
+                                      keymaster_key_characteristics_t** characteristics);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the characteristics of the specified key, or KM_ERROR_INVALID_KEY_BLOB if the
+     * key_blob is invalid (implementations must fully validate the integrity of the key).
+     * client_id and app_data must be the ID and data provided when the key was generated or
+     * imported, or empty if KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and/or KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA were not provided
+     * during generation.  Those values are not included in the returned characteristics.  The
+     * caller assumes ownership of the allocated characteristics object, which must be deallocated
+     * with keymaster_free_characteristics().
+     *
+     * Note that KM_TAG_ROOT_OF_TRUST, KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA are never
+     * returned.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_blob The key to retreive characteristics from.
+     *
+     * \param[in] client_id The client ID data, or NULL if none associated.
+     *
+     * \param[in] app_id The app data, or NULL if none associated.
+     *
+     * \param[out] characteristics The key characteristics.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_key_characteristics)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                                 const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob,
+                                                 const keymaster_blob_t* client_id,
+                                                 const keymaster_blob_t* app_data,
+                                                 keymaster_key_characteristics_t** characteristics);
+
+    /**
+     * Imports a key, or key pair, returning a key blob and/or a description of the key.
+     *
+     * Most key import parameters are defined as keymaster tag/value pairs, provided in "params".
+     * See keymaster_tag_t for the full list.  Values that are always required for import of useful
+     * keys are:
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ALGORITHM;
+     * - KM_TAG_PURPOSE; and
+     * - (KM_TAG_USER_SECURE_ID and KM_TAG_USER_AUTH_TYPE) or KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED.
+     *
+     * KM_TAG_AUTH_TIMEOUT should generally be specified. If unspecified, the user will have to
+     * authenticate for every use.
+     *
+     * The following tags will take default values if unspecified:
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_KEY_SIZE will default to the size of the key provided.
+     * - KM_TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT will default to the value in the key provided (for RSA keys)
+     *
+     * The following tags may not be specified; their values will be provided by the implementation.
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ORIGIN,
+     * - KM_TAG_ROLLBACK_RESISTANT,
+     * - KM_TAG_CREATION_DATETIME
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params Parameters defining the imported key.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params_count The number of entries in \p params.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_format specifies the format of the key data in key_data.
+     *
+     * \param[out] key_blob Used to return the opaque key blob.  Must be non-NULL.  The caller
+     * assumes ownership of the contained key_material.
+     *
+     * \param[out] characteristics Used to return the characteristics of the imported key.  May be
+     * NULL, in which case no characteristics will be returned.  If non-NULL, the caller assumes
+     * ownership and must deallocate with keymaster_free_characteristics().  Note that
+     * KM_TAG_ROOT_OF_TRUST, KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA are never returned.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*import_key)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                    const keymaster_key_param_set_t* params,
+                                    keymaster_key_format_t key_format,
+                                    const keymaster_blob_t* key_data,
+                                    keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob,
+                                    keymaster_key_characteristics_t** characteristics);
+
+    /**
+     * Exports a public key, returning a byte array in the specified format.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] export_format The format to be used for exporting the key.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_to_export The key to export.
+     *
+     * \param[out] export_data The exported key material.  The caller assumes ownership.
+     *
+     * \param[out] export_data_length The length of \p export_data.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*export_key)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                    keymaster_key_format_t export_format,
+                                    const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_to_export,
+                                    const keymaster_blob_t* client_id,
+                                    const keymaster_blob_t* app_data,
+                                    keymaster_blob_t* export_data);
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes the key, or key pair, associated with the key blob.  After calling this function it
+     * will be impossible to use the key for any other operations.  May be applied to keys from
+     * foreign roots of trust (keys not usable under the current root of trust).
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not implemented.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key The key to be deleted.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*delete_key)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                    const keymaster_key_blob_t* key);
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes all keys in the hardware keystore. Used when keystore is reset completely.  After
+     * calling this function it will be impossible to use any previously generated or imported key
+     * blobs for any operations.
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not implemented.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*delete_all_keys)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev);
+
+    /**
+     * Begins a cryptographic operation using the specified key.  If all is well, begin() will
+     * return KM_ERROR_OK and create an operation handle which must be passed to subsequent calls to
+     * update(), finish() or abort().
+     *
+     * It is critical that each call to begin() be paired with a subsequent call to finish() or
+     * abort(), to allow the keymaster implementation to clean up any internal operation state.
+     * Failure to do this may leak internal state space or other internal resources and may
+     * eventually cause begin() to return KM_ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPERATIONS when it runs out of space for
+     * operations.  Any result other than KM_ERROR_OK from begin(), update() or finish() implicitly
+     * aborts the operation, in which case abort() need not be called (and will return
+     * KM_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION_HANDLE if called).
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] purpose The purpose of the operation, one of KM_PURPOSE_ENCRYPT,
+     * KM_PURPOSE_DECRYPT, KM_PURPOSE_SIGN or KM_PURPOSE_VERIFY. Note that for AEAD modes,
+     * encryption and decryption imply signing and verification, respectively, but should be
+     * specified as KM_PURPOSE_ENCRYPT and KM_PURPOSE_DECRYPT.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key The key to be used for the operation. \p key must have a purpose compatible
+     * with \p purpose and all of its usage requirements must be satisfied, or begin() will return
+     * an appropriate error code.
+     *
+     * \param[in] in_params Additional parameters for the operation.  This is typically used to
+     * provide authentication data, with KM_TAG_AUTH_TOKEN.  If KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID or
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA were provided during generation, they must be provided here, or the
+     * operation will fail with KM_ERROR_INVALID_KEY_BLOB.  For operations that require a nonce or
+     * IV, on keys that were generated with KM_TAG_CALLER_NONCE, in_params may contain a tag
+     * KM_TAG_NONCE.  For AEAD operations KM_TAG_CHUNK_SIZE is specified here.
+     *
+     * \param[out] out_params Output parameters.  Used to return additional data from the operation
+     * initialization, notably to return the IV or nonce from operations that generate an IV or
+     * nonce.  The caller takes ownership of the output parameters array and must free it with
+     * keymaster_free_param_set().  out_params may be set to NULL if no output parameters are
+     * expected.  If out_params is NULL, and output paramaters are generated, begin() will return
+     * KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL.
+     *
+     * \param[out] operation_handle The newly-created operation handle which must be passed to
+     * update(), finish() or abort().  If operation_handle is NULL, begin() will return
+     * KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*begin)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev, keymaster_purpose_t purpose,
+                               const keymaster_key_blob_t* key,
+                               const keymaster_key_param_set_t* in_params,
+                               keymaster_key_param_set_t* out_params,
+                               keymaster_operation_handle_t* operation_handle);
+
+    /**
+     * Provides data to, and possibly receives output from, an ongoing cryptographic operation begun
+     * with begin().
+     *
+     * If operation_handle is invalid, update() will return KM_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION_HANDLE.
+     *
+     * update() may not consume all of the data provided in the data buffer.  update() will return
+     * the amount consumed in *data_consumed.  The caller should provide the unconsumed data in a
+     * subsequent call.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] operation_handle The operation handle returned by begin().
+     *
+     * \param[in] in_params Additional parameters for the operation.  For AEAD modes, this is used
+     * to specify KM_TAG_ADDITIONAL_DATA.  Note that additional data may be provided in multiple
+     * calls to update(), but only until input data has been provided.
+     *
+     * \param[in] input Data to be processed, per the parameters established in the call to begin().
+     * Note that update() may or may not consume all of the data provided.  See \p input_consumed.
+     *
+     * \param[out] input_consumed Amount of data that was consumed by update().  If this is less
+     * than the amount provided, the caller should provide the remainder in a subsequent call to
+     * update().
+     *
+     * \param[out] out_params Output parameters.  Used to return additional data from the operation
+     * The caller takes ownership of the output parameters array and must free it with
+     * keymaster_free_param_set().  out_params may be set to NULL if no output parameters are
+     * expected.  If out_params is NULL, and output paramaters are generated, begin() will return
+     * KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL.
+     *
+     * \param[out] output The output data, if any.  The caller assumes ownership of the allocated
+     * buffer.  output must not be NULL.
+     *
+     * Note that update() may not provide any output, in which case output->data_length will be
+     * zero, and output->data may be either NULL or zero-length (so the caller should always free()
+     * it).
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*update)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                keymaster_operation_handle_t operation_handle,
+                                const keymaster_key_param_set_t* in_params,
+                                const keymaster_blob_t* input, size_t* input_consumed,
+                                keymaster_key_param_set_t* out_params, keymaster_blob_t* output);
+
+    /**
+     * Finalizes a cryptographic operation begun with begin() and invalidates \p operation_handle.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] operation_handle The operation handle returned by begin().  This handle will be
+     * invalidated.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params Additional parameters for the operation.  For AEAD modes, this is used to
+     * specify KM_TAG_ADDITIONAL_DATA, but only if no input data was provided to update().
+     *
+     * \param[in] signature The signature to be verified if the purpose specified in the begin()
+     * call was KM_PURPOSE_VERIFY.
+     *
+     * \param[out] output The output data, if any.  The caller assumes ownership of the allocated
+     * buffer.
+     *
+     * If the operation being finished is a signature verification or an AEAD-mode decryption and
+     * verification fails then finish() will return KM_ERROR_VERIFICATION_FAILED.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*finish)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                                keymaster_operation_handle_t operation_handle,
+                                const keymaster_key_param_set_t* in_params,
+                                const keymaster_blob_t* signature,
+                                keymaster_key_param_set_t* out_params, keymaster_blob_t* output);
+
+    /**
+     * Aborts a cryptographic operation begun with begin(), freeing all internal resources and
+     * invalidating \p operation_handle.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*abort)(const struct keymaster1_device* dev,
+                               keymaster_operation_handle_t operation_handle);
+};
+typedef struct keymaster1_device keymaster1_device_t;
+
+/* Convenience API for opening and closing keymaster devices */
+
+static inline int keymaster1_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, keymaster1_device_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, KEYSTORE_KEYMASTER, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int keymaster1_close(keymaster1_device_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER1_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster2.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster2.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dcde30e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER2_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER2_H
+
+#include <hardware/keymaster_common.h>
+#include <hardware/keymaster_defs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * Keymaster2 device definition
+ */
+struct keymaster2_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the keymaster device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * keymaster_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * keymaster_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * keymaster_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    void* context;
+
+    /**
+     * See flags defined for keymaster0_devices::flags in keymaster_common.h.  Used only for
+     * backward compatibility; keymaster2 hardware devices must set this to zero.
+     */
+    uint32_t flags;
+
+    /**
+     * Adds entropy to the RNG used by keymaster.  Entropy added through this method is guaranteed
+     * not to be the only source of entropy used, and the mixing function is required to be secure,
+     * in the sense that if the RNG is seeded (from any source) with any data the attacker cannot
+     * predict (or control), then the RNG output is indistinguishable from random.  Thus, if the
+     * entropy from any source is good, the output will be good.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] data Random data to be mixed in.
+     *
+     * \param[in] data_length Length of \p data.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*add_rng_entropy)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev, const uint8_t* data,
+                                         size_t data_length);
+
+    /**
+     * Generates a key, or key pair, returning a key blob and/or a description of the key.
+     *
+     * Key generation parameters are defined as keymaster tag/value pairs, provided in \p params.
+     * See keymaster_tag_t for the full list.  Some values that are always required for generation
+     * of useful keys are:
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ALGORITHM;
+     * - KM_TAG_PURPOSE; and
+     * - (KM_TAG_USER_SECURE_ID and KM_TAG_USER_AUTH_TYPE) or KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED.
+     *
+     * KM_TAG_AUTH_TIMEOUT should generally be specified unless KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED is present,
+     * or the user will have to authenticate for every use.
+     *
+     * KM_TAG_BLOCK_MODE, KM_TAG_PADDING, KM_TAG_MAC_LENGTH and KM_TAG_DIGEST must be specified for
+     * algorithms that require them.
+     *
+     * The following tags may not be specified; their values will be provided by the implementation.
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ORIGIN,
+     * - KM_TAG_ROLLBACK_RESISTANT,
+     * - KM_TAG_CREATION_DATETIME
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params Array of key generation param
+     *
+     * \param[out] key_blob returns the generated key. \p key_blob must not be NULL.  The caller
+     * assumes ownership key_blob->key_material and must free() it.
+     *
+     * \param[out] characteristics returns the characteristics of the key that was, generated, if
+     * non-NULL.  If non-NULL, the caller assumes ownership and must deallocate with
+     * keymaster_free_characteristics().  Note that KM_TAG_ROOT_OF_TRUST, KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA are never returned.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*generate_key)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                      const keymaster_key_param_set_t* params,
+                                      keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob,
+                                      keymaster_key_characteristics_t* characteristics);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the characteristics of the specified key, or KM_ERROR_INVALID_KEY_BLOB if the
+     * key_blob is invalid (implementations must fully validate the integrity of the key).
+     * client_id and app_data must be the ID and data provided when the key was generated or
+     * imported, or empty if KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and/or KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA were not provided
+     * during generation.  Those values are not included in the returned characteristics.  The
+     * caller assumes ownership of the allocated characteristics object, which must be deallocated
+     * with keymaster_free_characteristics().
+     *
+     * Note that KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA are never returned.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_blob The key to retreive characteristics from.
+     *
+     * \param[in] client_id The client ID data, or NULL if none associated.
+     *
+     * \param[in] app_id The app data, or NULL if none associated.
+     *
+     * \param[out] characteristics The key characteristics. Must not be NULL.  The caller assumes
+     * ownership of the contents and must deallocate with keymaster_free_characteristics().
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*get_key_characteristics)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                                 const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob,
+                                                 const keymaster_blob_t* client_id,
+                                                 const keymaster_blob_t* app_data,
+                                                 keymaster_key_characteristics_t* characteristics);
+
+    /**
+     * Imports a key, or key pair, returning a key blob and/or a description of the key.
+     *
+     * Most key import parameters are defined as keymaster tag/value pairs, provided in "params".
+     * See keymaster_tag_t for the full list.  Values that are always required for import of useful
+     * keys are:
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ALGORITHM;
+     * - KM_TAG_PURPOSE; and
+     * - (KM_TAG_USER_SECURE_ID and KM_TAG_USER_AUTH_TYPE) or KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED.
+     *
+     * KM_TAG_AUTH_TIMEOUT should generally be specified. If unspecified, the user will have to
+     * authenticate for every use.
+     *
+     * The following tags will take default values if unspecified:
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_KEY_SIZE will default to the size of the key provided.
+     * - KM_TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT will default to the value in the key provided (for RSA keys)
+     *
+     * The following tags may not be specified; their values will be provided by the implementation.
+     *
+     * - KM_TAG_ORIGIN,
+     * - KM_TAG_ROLLBACK_RESISTANT,
+     * - KM_TAG_CREATION_DATETIME
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params Parameters defining the imported key.
+     *
+     * \param[in] params_count The number of entries in \p params.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_format specifies the format of the key data in key_data.
+     *
+     * \param[out] key_blob Used to return the opaque key blob.  Must be non-NULL.  The caller
+     * assumes ownership of the contained key_material.
+     *
+     * \param[out] characteristics Used to return the characteristics of the imported key.  May be
+     * NULL, in which case no characteristics will be returned.  If non-NULL, the caller assumes
+     * ownership of the contents and must deallocate with keymaster_free_characteristics().  Note
+     * that KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA are never returned.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*import_key)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                    const keymaster_key_param_set_t* params,
+                                    keymaster_key_format_t key_format,
+                                    const keymaster_blob_t* key_data,
+                                    keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob,
+                                    keymaster_key_characteristics_t* characteristics);
+
+    /**
+     * Exports a public or symmetric key, returning a byte array in the specified format.
+     *
+     * Note that symmetric key export is allowed only if the key was created with KM_TAG_EXPORTABLE,
+     * and only if all of the requirements for key usage (e.g. authentication) are met.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] export_format The format to be used for exporting the key.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_to_export The key to export.
+     *
+     * \param[in] client_id Client ID blob, which must match the blob provided in
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID during key generation (if any).
+     *
+     * \param[in] app_data Appliation data blob, which must match the blob provided in
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA during key generation (if any).
+     *
+     * \param[out] export_data The exported key material.  The caller assumes ownership.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*export_key)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                    keymaster_key_format_t export_format,
+                                    const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_to_export,
+                                    const keymaster_blob_t* client_id,
+                                    const keymaster_blob_t* app_data,
+                                    keymaster_blob_t* export_data);
+
+    /**
+     * Derives a shared secret key from \p key, which must be an EC key, and the public key found in
+     * /p other_key_certificate, an X.509 certificate containing a compatible EC public key.  The
+     * derived key's characteristics are described in \p new_key_params, which must include
+     * algorithm (KM_TAG_ALGORITHM), key size (KM_TAG_KEY_SIZE) and KDF (KM_TAG_KDF) as well as
+     * other desired key characteristics.  The resulting key material is not returned directly, but
+     * instead a new keymaster key is created and the associated blob returned in \p key_blob.  If
+     * \p characteristics is non-NULL, the new key's characteristics are placed there.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key The keymaster key to use for key agreement. This must be an EC key with the
+     * KM_PURPOSE_DERIVE_KEY purpose.
+     *
+     * \param[in] other_key_certificate An X.509 certificate or certificate fragment containing a
+     * SubjectPublicKey field containing an EC public key on the same curve as \p key.
+     *
+     * \param[in] new_key_params A set of parameters to define/describe the newly-derived symmetric
+     * key. The parameters will define how the key may be used. The set must include KM_TAG_KDF to
+     * specify how the raw agreed key bytes will be transformed to produce the key material.
+     *
+     * \param[out] key_blob The key blob containing the newly-derived key.  The caller takes
+     * ownership of the returned blob.
+     *
+     * \param[out] characteristics. If non-null, will be used to return the characteristics of the
+     * new key blob, which will have KM_TAG_ORIGIN set to KM_ORIGIN_DERIVED.  The caller takes
+     * ownership of the returned characteristics and must deallocate with
+     * keymaster_free_characteristics().
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*agree_key)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                   const keymaster_key_blob_t* key,
+                                   const keymaster_blob_t* other_key_certificate,
+                                   const keymaster_key_param_set_t* new_key_params,
+                                   keymaster_key_blob_t* new_key_blob,
+                                   keymaster_key_characteristics_t* characteristics);
+
+    /**
+     * Generates a signed X.509 certificate chain attesting to the presence of \p key_to_attest in
+     * keymaster (TODO(swillden): Describe certificate contents in more detail).  The certificate
+     * will contain an extension with OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.11129.2.1.17 and value defined in
+     * <TODO:swillden -- insert link here> which contains the key description.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_to_attest The keymaster key for which the attestation certificate will be
+     * generated.
+     *
+     * \param[in] attest_params Parameters defining how to do the attestation.  At present the only
+     * parameter is KM_TAG_ALGORITHM, which must be either KM_ALGORITHM_EC or KM_ALGORITHM_RSA.
+     * This selects which of the provisioned attestation keys will be used to sign the certificate.
+     *
+     * \param[out] cert_chain An array of DER-encoded X.509 certificates. The first will be the
+     * certificate for \p key_to_attest.  The remaining entries will chain back to the root.  The
+     * caller takes ownership and must deallocate with keymaster_free_cert_chain.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*attest_key)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                    const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_to_attest,
+                                    const keymaster_key_param_set_t* attest_params,
+                                    keymaster_cert_chain_t* cert_chain);
+
+    /**
+     * Upgrades an old key.  Keys can become "old" in two ways: Keymaster can be upgraded to a new
+     * version, or the system can be updated to invalidate the OS version and/or patch level.  In
+     * either case, attempts to use an old key will result in keymaster returning
+     * KM_ERROR_KEY_REQUIRES_UPGRADE.  This method should then be called to upgrade the key.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key_to_upgrade The keymaster key to upgrade.
+     *
+     * \param[in] upgrade_params Parameters needed to complete the upgrade. In particular,
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID and KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA will be required if they were defined for
+     * the key.
+     *
+     * \param[out] upgraded_key The upgraded key blob.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*upgrade_key)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                     const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_to_upgrade,
+                                     const keymaster_key_param_set_t* upgrade_params,
+                                     keymaster_key_blob_t* upgraded_key);
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes the key, or key pair, associated with the key blob.  After calling this function it
+     * will be impossible to use the key for any other operations.  May be applied to keys from
+     * foreign roots of trust (keys not usable under the current root of trust).
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not implemented.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key The key to be deleted.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*delete_key)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                    const keymaster_key_blob_t* key);
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes all keys in the hardware keystore. Used when keystore is reset completely.  After
+     * calling this function it will be impossible to use any previously generated or imported key
+     * blobs for any operations.
+     *
+     * This function is optional and should be set to NULL if it is not implemented.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*delete_all_keys)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev);
+
+    /**
+     * Begins a cryptographic operation using the specified key.  If all is well, begin() will
+     * return KM_ERROR_OK and create an operation handle which must be passed to subsequent calls to
+     * update(), finish() or abort().
+     *
+     * It is critical that each call to begin() be paired with a subsequent call to finish() or
+     * abort(), to allow the keymaster implementation to clean up any internal operation state.
+     * Failure to do this may leak internal state space or other internal resources and may
+     * eventually cause begin() to return KM_ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPERATIONS when it runs out of space for
+     * operations.  Any result other than KM_ERROR_OK from begin(), update() or finish() implicitly
+     * aborts the operation, in which case abort() need not be called (and will return
+     * KM_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION_HANDLE if called).
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] purpose The purpose of the operation, one of KM_PURPOSE_ENCRYPT,
+     * KM_PURPOSE_DECRYPT, KM_PURPOSE_SIGN or KM_PURPOSE_VERIFY. Note that for AEAD modes,
+     * encryption and decryption imply signing and verification, respectively, but should be
+     * specified as KM_PURPOSE_ENCRYPT and KM_PURPOSE_DECRYPT.
+     *
+     * \param[in] key The key to be used for the operation. \p key must have a purpose compatible
+     * with \p purpose and all of its usage requirements must be satisfied, or begin() will return
+     * an appropriate error code.
+     *
+     * \param[in] in_params Additional parameters for the operation.  This is typically used to
+     * provide authentication data, with KM_TAG_AUTH_TOKEN.  If KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID or
+     * KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA were provided during generation, they must be provided here, or the
+     * operation will fail with KM_ERROR_INVALID_KEY_BLOB.  For operations that require a nonce or
+     * IV, on keys that were generated with KM_TAG_CALLER_NONCE, in_params may contain a tag
+     * KM_TAG_NONCE.
+     *
+     * \param[out] out_params Output parameters.  Used to return additional data from the operation
+     * initialization, notably to return the IV or nonce from operations that generate an IV or
+     * nonce.  The caller takes ownership of the output parameters array and must free it with
+     * keymaster_free_param_set().  out_params may be set to NULL if no output parameters are
+     * expected.  If out_params is NULL, and output paramaters are generated, begin() will return
+     * KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL.
+     *
+     * \param[out] operation_handle The newly-created operation handle which must be passed to
+     * update(), finish() or abort().  If operation_handle is NULL, begin() will return
+     * KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*begin)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev, keymaster_purpose_t purpose,
+                               const keymaster_key_blob_t* key,
+                               const keymaster_key_param_set_t* in_params,
+                               keymaster_key_param_set_t* out_params,
+                               keymaster_operation_handle_t* operation_handle);
+
+    /**
+     * Provides data to, and possibly receives output from, an ongoing cryptographic operation begun
+     * with begin().
+     *
+     * If operation_handle is invalid, update() will return KM_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION_HANDLE.
+     *
+     * update() may not consume all of the data provided in the data buffer.  update() will return
+     * the amount consumed in *data_consumed.  The caller should provide the unconsumed data in a
+     * subsequent call.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] operation_handle The operation handle returned by begin().
+     *
+     * \param[in] in_params Additional parameters for the operation.  For AEAD modes, this is used
+     * to specify KM_TAG_ADDITIONAL_DATA.  Note that additional data may be provided in multiple
+     * calls to update(), but only until input data has been provided.
+     *
+     * \param[in] input Data to be processed, per the parameters established in the call to begin().
+     * Note that update() may or may not consume all of the data provided.  See \p input_consumed.
+     *
+     * \param[out] input_consumed Amount of data that was consumed by update().  If this is less
+     * than the amount provided, the caller should provide the remainder in a subsequent call to
+     * update().
+     *
+     * \param[out] out_params Output parameters.  Used to return additional data from the operation
+     * The caller takes ownership of the output parameters array and must free it with
+     * keymaster_free_param_set().  out_params may be set to NULL if no output parameters are
+     * expected.  If out_params is NULL, and output paramaters are generated, begin() will return
+     * KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL.
+     *
+     * \param[out] output The output data, if any.  The caller assumes ownership of the allocated
+     * buffer.  output must not be NULL.
+     *
+     * Note that update() may not provide any output, in which case output->data_length will be
+     * zero, and output->data may be either NULL or zero-length (so the caller should always free()
+     * it).
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*update)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                keymaster_operation_handle_t operation_handle,
+                                const keymaster_key_param_set_t* in_params,
+                                const keymaster_blob_t* input, size_t* input_consumed,
+                                keymaster_key_param_set_t* out_params, keymaster_blob_t* output);
+
+    /**
+     * Finalizes a cryptographic operation begun with begin() and invalidates \p operation_handle.
+     *
+     * \param[in] dev The keymaster device structure.
+     *
+     * \param[in] operation_handle The operation handle returned by begin().  This handle will be
+     * invalidated.
+     *
+     * \param[in] in_params Additional parameters for the operation.  For AEAD modes, this is used
+     * to specify KM_TAG_ADDITIONAL_DATA, but only if no input data was provided to update().
+     *
+     * \param[in] input Data to be processed, per the parameters established in the call to
+     * begin(). finish() must consume all provided data or return KM_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH.
+     *
+     * \param[in] signature The signature to be verified if the purpose specified in the begin()
+     * call was KM_PURPOSE_VERIFY.
+     *
+     * \param[out] output The output data, if any.  The caller assumes ownership of the allocated
+     * buffer.
+     *
+     * If the operation being finished is a signature verification or an AEAD-mode decryption and
+     * verification fails then finish() will return KM_ERROR_VERIFICATION_FAILED.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*finish)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                                keymaster_operation_handle_t operation_handle,
+                                const keymaster_key_param_set_t* in_params,
+                                const keymaster_blob_t* input, const keymaster_blob_t* signature,
+                                keymaster_key_param_set_t* out_params, keymaster_blob_t* output);
+
+    /**
+     * Aborts a cryptographic operation begun with begin(), freeing all internal resources and
+     * invalidating \p operation_handle.
+     */
+    keymaster_error_t (*abort)(const struct keymaster2_device* dev,
+                               keymaster_operation_handle_t operation_handle);
+};
+typedef struct keymaster2_device keymaster2_device_t;
+
+/* Convenience API for opening and closing keymaster devices */
+
+static inline int keymaster2_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, keymaster2_device_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, KEYSTORE_KEYMASTER, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int keymaster2_close(keymaster2_device_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER2_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster_common.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster_common.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c79c122
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster_common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_COMMON_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_COMMON_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define KEYSTORE_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "keystore"
+
+#define KEYSTORE_KEYMASTER "keymaster"
+
+
+/**
+ * Settings for "module_api_version" and "hal_api_version"
+ * fields in the keymaster_module initialization.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Keymaster 0.X module version provide the same APIs, but later versions add more options
+ * for algorithms and flags.
+ */
+#define KEYMASTER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 2)
+#define KEYMASTER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_2 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0, 2)
+
+#define KEYMASTER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 3)
+#define KEYMASTER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_3 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0, 3)
+
+/**
+ * Keymaster 1.0 module version provides a completely different API, incompatible with 0.X.
+ */
+#define KEYMASTER_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define KEYMASTER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+
+/**
+ * Keymaster 2.0 module version provides third API, slightly modified and extended from 1.0.
+ */
+#define KEYMASTER_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
+#define KEYMASTER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
+
+struct keystore_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the keystore module.  This *must* be the first member of keystore_module as
+     * users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to keystore_module pointer in contexts where
+     * it's known the hw_module_t references a keystore_module.
+     */
+    hw_module_t common;
+
+    /* There are no keystore module methods other than the common ones. */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Flags for keymaster0_device::flags
+ */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * Indicates this keymaster implementation does not have hardware that
+     * keeps private keys out of user space.
+     *
+     * This should not be implemented on anything other than the default
+     * implementation.
+     */
+    KEYMASTER_SOFTWARE_ONLY = 1 << 0,
+
+    /*
+     * This indicates that the key blobs returned via all the primitives
+     * are sufficient to operate on their own without the trusted OS
+     * querying userspace to retrieve some other data. Key blobs of
+     * this type are normally returned encrypted with a
+     * Key Encryption Key (KEK).
+     *
+     * This is currently used by "vold" to know whether the whole disk
+     * encryption secret can be unwrapped without having some external
+     * service started up beforehand since the "/data" partition will
+     * be unavailable at that point.
+     */
+    KEYMASTER_BLOBS_ARE_STANDALONE = 1 << 1,
+
+    /*
+     * Indicates that the keymaster module supports DSA keys.
+     */
+    KEYMASTER_SUPPORTS_DSA = 1 << 2,
+
+    /*
+     * Indicates that the keymaster module supports EC keys.
+     */
+    KEYMASTER_SUPPORTS_EC = 1 << 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Asymmetric key pair types.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    TYPE_RSA = 1,
+    TYPE_DSA = 2,
+    TYPE_EC = 3,
+} keymaster_keypair_t;
+
+/**
+ * Parameters needed to generate an RSA key.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t modulus_size;
+    uint64_t public_exponent;
+} keymaster_rsa_keygen_params_t;
+
+/**
+ * Parameters needed to generate a DSA key.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t key_size;
+    uint32_t generator_len;
+    uint32_t prime_p_len;
+    uint32_t prime_q_len;
+    const uint8_t* generator;
+    const uint8_t* prime_p;
+    const uint8_t* prime_q;
+} keymaster_dsa_keygen_params_t;
+
+/**
+ * Parameters needed to generate an EC key.
+ *
+ * Field size is the only parameter in version 2. The sizes correspond to these required curves:
+ *
+ * 192 = NIST P-192
+ * 224 = NIST P-224
+ * 256 = NIST P-256
+ * 384 = NIST P-384
+ * 521 = NIST P-521
+ *
+ * The parameters for these curves are available at: http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/nist-routines.pdf
+ * in Chapter 4.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t field_size;
+} keymaster_ec_keygen_params_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * Digest type.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    DIGEST_NONE,
+} keymaster_digest_algorithm_t;
+
+/**
+ * Type of padding used for RSA operations.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    PADDING_NONE,
+} keymaster_rsa_padding_t;
+
+
+typedef struct {
+    keymaster_digest_algorithm_t digest_type;
+} keymaster_dsa_sign_params_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    keymaster_digest_algorithm_t digest_type;
+} keymaster_ec_sign_params_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    keymaster_digest_algorithm_t digest_type;
+    keymaster_rsa_padding_t padding_type;
+} keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_COMMON_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster_defs.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster_defs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd53adf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/keymaster_defs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,589 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_DEFS_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_DEFS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif  // __cplusplus
+
+/**
+ * Authorization tags each have an associated type.  This enumeration facilitates tagging each with
+ * a type, by using the high four bits (of an implied 32-bit unsigned enum value) to specify up to
+ * 16 data types.  These values are ORed with tag IDs to generate the final tag ID values.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_INVALID = 0 << 28, /* Invalid type, used to designate a tag as uninitialized */
+    KM_ENUM = 1 << 28,
+    KM_ENUM_REP = 2 << 28, /* Repeatable enumeration value. */
+    KM_UINT = 3 << 28,
+    KM_UINT_REP = 4 << 28, /* Repeatable integer value */
+    KM_ULONG = 5 << 28,
+    KM_DATE = 6 << 28,
+    KM_BOOL = 7 << 28,
+    KM_BIGNUM = 8 << 28,
+    KM_BYTES = 9 << 28,
+    KM_ULONG_REP = 10 << 28, /* Repeatable long value */
+} keymaster_tag_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    KM_TAG_INVALID = KM_INVALID | 0,
+
+    /*
+     * Tags that must be semantically enforced by hardware and software implementations.
+     */
+
+    /* Crypto parameters */
+    KM_TAG_PURPOSE = KM_ENUM_REP | 1,    /* keymaster_purpose_t. */
+    KM_TAG_ALGORITHM = KM_ENUM | 2,      /* keymaster_algorithm_t. */
+    KM_TAG_KEY_SIZE = KM_UINT | 3,       /* Key size in bits. */
+    KM_TAG_BLOCK_MODE = KM_ENUM_REP | 4, /* keymaster_block_mode_t. */
+    KM_TAG_DIGEST = KM_ENUM_REP | 5,     /* keymaster_digest_t. */
+    KM_TAG_PADDING = KM_ENUM_REP | 6,    /* keymaster_padding_t. */
+    KM_TAG_CALLER_NONCE = KM_BOOL | 7,   /* Allow caller to specify nonce or IV. */
+    KM_TAG_MIN_MAC_LENGTH = KM_UINT | 8, /* Minimum length of MAC or AEAD authentication tag in
+                                          * bits. */
+    KM_TAG_KDF = KM_ENUM_REP | 9,        /* keymaster_kdf_t (keymaster2) */
+    KM_TAG_EC_CURVE = KM_ENUM | 10,      /* keymaster_ec_curve_t (keymaster2) */
+
+    /* Algorithm-specific. */
+    KM_TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT = KM_ULONG | 200,
+    KM_TAG_ECIES_SINGLE_HASH_MODE = KM_BOOL | 201, /* Whether the ephemeral public key is fed into
+                                                    * the KDF */
+    KM_TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID = KM_BOOL | 202,      /* If true, attestation certificates for this key
+                                                    * will contain an application-scoped and
+                                                    * time-bounded device-unique ID. (keymaster2) */
+
+    /* Other hardware-enforced. */
+    KM_TAG_BLOB_USAGE_REQUIREMENTS = KM_ENUM | 301, /* keymaster_key_blob_usage_requirements_t */
+    KM_TAG_BOOTLOADER_ONLY = KM_BOOL | 302,         /* Usable only by bootloader */
+
+    /*
+     * Tags that should be semantically enforced by hardware if possible and will otherwise be
+     * enforced by software (keystore).
+     */
+
+    /* Key validity period */
+    KM_TAG_ACTIVE_DATETIME = KM_DATE | 400,             /* Start of validity */
+    KM_TAG_ORIGINATION_EXPIRE_DATETIME = KM_DATE | 401, /* Date when new "messages" should no
+                                                           longer be created. */
+    KM_TAG_USAGE_EXPIRE_DATETIME = KM_DATE | 402,       /* Date when existing "messages" should no
+                                                           longer be trusted. */
+    KM_TAG_MIN_SECONDS_BETWEEN_OPS = KM_UINT | 403,     /* Minimum elapsed time between
+                                                           cryptographic operations with the key. */
+    KM_TAG_MAX_USES_PER_BOOT = KM_UINT | 404,           /* Number of times the key can be used per
+                                                           boot. */
+
+    /* User authentication */
+    KM_TAG_ALL_USERS = KM_BOOL | 500,           /* Reserved for future use -- ignore */
+    KM_TAG_USER_ID = KM_UINT | 501,             /* Reserved for future use -- ignore */
+    KM_TAG_USER_SECURE_ID = KM_ULONG_REP | 502, /* Secure ID of authorized user or authenticator(s).
+                                                   Disallowed if KM_TAG_ALL_USERS or
+                                                   KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED is present. */
+    KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED = KM_BOOL | 503,    /* If key is usable without authentication. */
+    KM_TAG_USER_AUTH_TYPE = KM_ENUM | 504,      /* Bitmask of authenticator types allowed when
+                                                 * KM_TAG_USER_SECURE_ID contains a secure user ID,
+                                                 * rather than a secure authenticator ID.  Defined in
+                                                 * hw_authenticator_type_t in hw_auth_token.h. */
+    KM_TAG_AUTH_TIMEOUT = KM_UINT | 505,        /* Required freshness of user authentication for
+                                                   private/secret key operations, in seconds.
+                                                   Public key operations require no authentication.
+                                                   If absent, authentication is required for every
+                                                   use.  Authentication state is lost when the
+                                                   device is powered off. */
+    KM_TAG_ALLOW_WHILE_ON_BODY = KM_BOOL | 506, /* Allow key to be used after authentication timeout
+                                                 * if device is still on-body (requires secure
+                                                 * on-body sensor. */
+
+    /* Application access control */
+    KM_TAG_ALL_APPLICATIONS = KM_BOOL | 600, /* Specified to indicate key is usable by all
+                                              * applications. */
+    KM_TAG_APPLICATION_ID = KM_BYTES | 601,  /* Byte string identifying the authorized
+                                              * application. */
+    KM_TAG_EXPORTABLE = KM_BOOL | 602,       /* If true, private/secret key can be exported, but
+                                              * only if all access control requirements for use are
+                                              * met. (keymaster2) */
+
+    /*
+     * Semantically unenforceable tags, either because they have no specific meaning or because
+     * they're informational only.
+     */
+    KM_TAG_APPLICATION_DATA = KM_BYTES | 700,  /* Data provided by authorized application. */
+    KM_TAG_CREATION_DATETIME = KM_DATE | 701,  /* Key creation time */
+    KM_TAG_ORIGIN = KM_ENUM | 702,             /* keymaster_key_origin_t. */
+    KM_TAG_ROLLBACK_RESISTANT = KM_BOOL | 703, /* Whether key is rollback-resistant. */
+    KM_TAG_ROOT_OF_TRUST = KM_BYTES | 704,     /* Root of trust ID. */
+    KM_TAG_OS_VERSION = KM_UINT | 705,         /* Version of system (keymaster2) */
+    KM_TAG_OS_PATCHLEVEL = KM_UINT | 706,      /* Patch level of system (keymaster2) */
+    KM_TAG_UNIQUE_ID = KM_BYTES | 707,         /* Used to provide unique ID in attestation */
+
+    /* Tags used only to provide data to or receive data from operations */
+    KM_TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA = KM_BYTES | 1000, /* Used to provide associated data for AEAD modes. */
+    KM_TAG_NONCE = KM_BYTES | 1001,           /* Nonce or Initialization Vector */
+    KM_TAG_AUTH_TOKEN = KM_BYTES | 1002,      /* Authentication token that proves secure user
+                                                 authentication has been performed.  Structure
+                                                 defined in hw_auth_token_t in hw_auth_token.h. */
+    KM_TAG_MAC_LENGTH = KM_UINT | 1003,       /* MAC or AEAD authentication tag length in
+                                               * bits. */
+
+    KM_TAG_RESET_SINCE_ID_ROTATION = KM_BOOL | 1004, /* Whether the device has beeen factory reset
+                                                        since the last unique ID rotation.  Used for
+                                                        key attestation. */
+} keymaster_tag_t;
+
+/**
+ * Algorithms that may be provided by keymaster implementations.  Those that must be provided by all
+ * implementations are tagged as "required".
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    /* Asymmetric algorithms. */
+    KM_ALGORITHM_RSA = 1,
+    // KM_ALGORITHM_DSA = 2, -- Removed, do not re-use value 2.
+    KM_ALGORITHM_EC = 3,
+
+    /* Block ciphers algorithms */
+    KM_ALGORITHM_AES = 32,
+
+    /* MAC algorithms */
+    KM_ALGORITHM_HMAC = 128,
+} keymaster_algorithm_t;
+
+/**
+ * Symmetric block cipher modes provided by keymaster implementations.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    /* Unauthenticated modes, usable only for encryption/decryption and not generally recommended
+     * except for compatibility with existing other protocols. */
+    KM_MODE_ECB = 1,
+    KM_MODE_CBC = 2,
+    KM_MODE_CTR = 3,
+
+    /* Authenticated modes, usable for encryption/decryption and signing/verification.  Recommended
+     * over unauthenticated modes for all purposes. */
+    KM_MODE_GCM = 32,
+} keymaster_block_mode_t;
+
+/**
+ * Padding modes that may be applied to plaintext for encryption operations.  This list includes
+ * padding modes for both symmetric and asymmetric algorithms.  Note that implementations should not
+ * provide all possible combinations of algorithm and padding, only the
+ * cryptographically-appropriate pairs.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_PAD_NONE = 1, /* deprecated */
+    KM_PAD_RSA_OAEP = 2,
+    KM_PAD_RSA_PSS = 3,
+    KM_PAD_RSA_PKCS1_1_5_ENCRYPT = 4,
+    KM_PAD_RSA_PKCS1_1_5_SIGN = 5,
+    KM_PAD_PKCS7 = 64,
+} keymaster_padding_t;
+
+/**
+ * Digests provided by keymaster implementations.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_DIGEST_NONE = 0,
+    KM_DIGEST_MD5 = 1, /* Optional, may not be implemented in hardware, will be handled in software
+                        * if needed. */
+    KM_DIGEST_SHA1 = 2,
+    KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_224 = 3,
+    KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_256 = 4,
+    KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_384 = 5,
+    KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_512 = 6,
+} keymaster_digest_t;
+
+/*
+ * Key derivation functions, mostly used in ECIES.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    /* Do not apply a key derivation function; use the raw agreed key */
+    KM_KDF_NONE = 0,
+    /* HKDF defined in RFC 5869 with SHA256 */
+    KM_KDF_RFC5869_SHA256 = 1,
+    /* KDF1 defined in ISO 18033-2 with SHA1 */
+    KM_KDF_ISO18033_2_KDF1_SHA1 = 2,
+    /* KDF1 defined in ISO 18033-2 with SHA256 */
+    KM_KDF_ISO18033_2_KDF1_SHA256 = 3,
+    /* KDF2 defined in ISO 18033-2 with SHA1 */
+    KM_KDF_ISO18033_2_KDF2_SHA1 = 4,
+    /* KDF2 defined in ISO 18033-2 with SHA256 */
+    KM_KDF_ISO18033_2_KDF2_SHA256 = 5,
+} keymaster_kdf_t;
+
+/**
+ * Supported EC curves, used in ECDSA/ECIES.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_EC_CURVE_P_224 = 0,
+    KM_EC_CURVE_P_256 = 1,
+    KM_EC_CURVE_P_384 = 2,
+    KM_EC_CURVE_P_521 = 3,
+} keymaster_ec_curve_t;
+
+/**
+ * The origin of a key (or pair), i.e. where it was generated.  Note that KM_TAG_ORIGIN can be found
+ * in either the hardware-enforced or software-enforced list for a key, indicating whether the key
+ * is hardware or software-based.  Specifically, a key with KM_ORIGIN_GENERATED in the
+ * hardware-enforced list is guaranteed never to have existed outide the secure hardware.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_ORIGIN_GENERATED = 0, /* Generated in keymaster.  Should not exist outside the TEE. */
+    KM_ORIGIN_DERIVED = 1,   /* Derived inside keymaster.  Likely exists off-device. */
+    KM_ORIGIN_IMPORTED = 2,  /* Imported into keymaster.  Existed as cleartext in Android. */
+    KM_ORIGIN_UNKNOWN = 3,   /* Keymaster did not record origin.  This value can only be seen on
+                              * keys in a keymaster0 implementation.  The keymaster0 adapter uses
+                              * this value to document the fact that it is unkown whether the key
+                              * was generated inside or imported into keymaster. */
+} keymaster_key_origin_t;
+
+/**
+ * Usability requirements of key blobs.  This defines what system functionality must be available
+ * for the key to function.  For example, key "blobs" which are actually handles referencing
+ * encrypted key material stored in the file system cannot be used until the file system is
+ * available, and should have BLOB_REQUIRES_FILE_SYSTEM.  Other requirements entries will be added
+ * as needed for implementations.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_BLOB_STANDALONE = 0,
+    KM_BLOB_REQUIRES_FILE_SYSTEM = 1,
+} keymaster_key_blob_usage_requirements_t;
+
+/**
+ * Possible purposes of a key (or pair).
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_PURPOSE_ENCRYPT = 0,    /* Usable with RSA, EC and AES keys. */
+    KM_PURPOSE_DECRYPT = 1,    /* Usable with RSA, EC and AES keys. */
+    KM_PURPOSE_SIGN = 2,       /* Usable with RSA, EC and HMAC keys. */
+    KM_PURPOSE_VERIFY = 3,     /* Usable with RSA, EC and HMAC keys. */
+    KM_PURPOSE_DERIVE_KEY = 4, /* Usable with EC keys. */
+} keymaster_purpose_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    const uint8_t* data;
+    size_t data_length;
+} keymaster_blob_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    keymaster_tag_t tag;
+    union {
+        uint32_t enumerated;   /* KM_ENUM and KM_ENUM_REP */
+        bool boolean;          /* KM_BOOL */
+        uint32_t integer;      /* KM_INT and KM_INT_REP */
+        uint64_t long_integer; /* KM_LONG */
+        uint64_t date_time;    /* KM_DATE */
+        keymaster_blob_t blob; /* KM_BIGNUM and KM_BYTES*/
+    };
+} keymaster_key_param_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    keymaster_key_param_t* params; /* may be NULL if length == 0 */
+    size_t length;
+} keymaster_key_param_set_t;
+
+/**
+ * Parameters that define a key's characteristics, including authorized modes of usage and access
+ * control restrictions.  The parameters are divided into two categories, those that are enforced by
+ * secure hardware, and those that are not.  For a software-only keymaster implementation the
+ * enforced array must NULL.  Hardware implementations must enforce everything in the enforced
+ * array.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    keymaster_key_param_set_t hw_enforced;
+    keymaster_key_param_set_t sw_enforced;
+} keymaster_key_characteristics_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    const uint8_t* key_material;
+    size_t key_material_size;
+} keymaster_key_blob_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    keymaster_blob_t* entries;
+    size_t entry_count;
+} keymaster_cert_chain_t;
+
+/**
+ * Formats for key import and export.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    KM_KEY_FORMAT_X509 = 0,  /* for public key export */
+    KM_KEY_FORMAT_PKCS8 = 1, /* for asymmetric key pair import */
+    KM_KEY_FORMAT_RAW = 3,   /* for symmetric key import and export*/
+} keymaster_key_format_t;
+
+/**
+ * The keymaster operation API consists of begin, update, finish and abort. This is the type of the
+ * handle used to tie the sequence of calls together.  A 64-bit value is used because it's important
+ * that handles not be predictable.  Implementations must use strong random numbers for handle
+ * values.
+ */
+typedef uint64_t keymaster_operation_handle_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    KM_ERROR_OK = 0,
+    KM_ERROR_ROOT_OF_TRUST_ALREADY_SET = -1,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PURPOSE = -2,
+    KM_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_PURPOSE = -3,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM = -4,
+    KM_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_ALGORITHM = -5,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_SIZE = -6,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_BLOCK_MODE = -7,
+    KM_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_BLOCK_MODE = -8,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_MAC_LENGTH = -9,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PADDING_MODE = -10,
+    KM_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_PADDING_MODE = -11,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DIGEST = -12,
+    KM_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DIGEST = -13,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_EXPIRATION_TIME = -14,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_USER_ID = -15,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_AUTHORIZATION_TIMEOUT = -16,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_FORMAT = -17,
+    KM_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_KEY_FORMAT = -18,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM = -19,   /* For PKCS8 & PKCS12 */
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_VERIFICATION_ALGORITHM = -20, /* For PKCS8 & PKCS12 */
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH = -21,
+    KM_ERROR_KEY_EXPORT_OPTIONS_INVALID = -22,
+    KM_ERROR_DELEGATION_NOT_ALLOWED = -23,
+    KM_ERROR_KEY_NOT_YET_VALID = -24,
+    KM_ERROR_KEY_EXPIRED = -25,
+    KM_ERROR_KEY_USER_NOT_AUTHENTICATED = -26,
+    KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL = -27,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION_HANDLE = -28,
+    KM_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER_SPACE = -29,
+    KM_ERROR_VERIFICATION_FAILED = -30,
+    KM_ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPERATIONS = -31,
+    KM_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER = -32,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_KEY_BLOB = -33,
+    KM_ERROR_IMPORTED_KEY_NOT_ENCRYPTED = -34,
+    KM_ERROR_IMPORTED_KEY_DECRYPTION_FAILED = -35,
+    KM_ERROR_IMPORTED_KEY_NOT_SIGNED = -36,
+    KM_ERROR_IMPORTED_KEY_VERIFICATION_FAILED = -37,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT = -38,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_TAG = -39,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_TAG = -40,
+    KM_ERROR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILED = -41,
+    KM_ERROR_IMPORT_PARAMETER_MISMATCH = -44,
+    KM_ERROR_SECURE_HW_ACCESS_DENIED = -45,
+    KM_ERROR_OPERATION_CANCELLED = -46,
+    KM_ERROR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS_CONFLICT = -47,
+    KM_ERROR_SECURE_HW_BUSY = -48,
+    KM_ERROR_SECURE_HW_COMMUNICATION_FAILED = -49,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_EC_FIELD = -50,
+    KM_ERROR_MISSING_NONCE = -51,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_NONCE = -52,
+    KM_ERROR_MISSING_MAC_LENGTH = -53,
+    KM_ERROR_KEY_RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = -54,
+    KM_ERROR_CALLER_NONCE_PROHIBITED = -55,
+    KM_ERROR_KEY_MAX_OPS_EXCEEDED = -56,
+    KM_ERROR_INVALID_MAC_LENGTH = -57,
+    KM_ERROR_MISSING_MIN_MAC_LENGTH = -58,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_MIN_MAC_LENGTH = -59,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_KDF = -60,
+    KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_EC_CURVE = -61,
+    KM_ERROR_KEY_REQUIRES_UPGRADE = -62,
+
+    KM_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED = -100,
+    KM_ERROR_VERSION_MISMATCH = -101,
+
+    KM_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR = -1000,
+} keymaster_error_t;
+
+/* Convenience functions for manipulating keymaster tag types */
+
+static inline keymaster_tag_type_t keymaster_tag_get_type(keymaster_tag_t tag) {
+    return (keymaster_tag_type_t)(tag & (0xF << 28));
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t keymaster_tag_mask_type(keymaster_tag_t tag) {
+    return tag & 0x0FFFFFFF;
+}
+
+static inline bool keymaster_tag_type_repeatable(keymaster_tag_type_t type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case KM_UINT_REP:
+    case KM_ENUM_REP:
+        return true;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+static inline bool keymaster_tag_repeatable(keymaster_tag_t tag) {
+    return keymaster_tag_type_repeatable(keymaster_tag_get_type(tag));
+}
+
+/* Convenience functions for manipulating keymaster_key_param_t structs */
+
+inline keymaster_key_param_t keymaster_param_enum(keymaster_tag_t tag, uint32_t value) {
+    // assert(keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_ENUM || keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_ENUM_REP);
+    keymaster_key_param_t param;
+    memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));
+    param.tag = tag;
+    param.enumerated = value;
+    return param;
+}
+
+inline keymaster_key_param_t keymaster_param_int(keymaster_tag_t tag, uint32_t value) {
+    // assert(keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_INT || keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_INT_REP);
+    keymaster_key_param_t param;
+    memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));
+    param.tag = tag;
+    param.integer = value;
+    return param;
+}
+
+inline keymaster_key_param_t keymaster_param_long(keymaster_tag_t tag, uint64_t value) {
+    // assert(keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_LONG);
+    keymaster_key_param_t param;
+    memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));
+    param.tag = tag;
+    param.long_integer = value;
+    return param;
+}
+
+inline keymaster_key_param_t keymaster_param_blob(keymaster_tag_t tag, const uint8_t* bytes,
+                                                  size_t bytes_len) {
+    // assert(keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_BYTES || keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_BIGNUM);
+    keymaster_key_param_t param;
+    memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));
+    param.tag = tag;
+    param.blob.data = (uint8_t*)bytes;
+    param.blob.data_length = bytes_len;
+    return param;
+}
+
+inline keymaster_key_param_t keymaster_param_bool(keymaster_tag_t tag) {
+    // assert(keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_BOOL);
+    keymaster_key_param_t param;
+    memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));
+    param.tag = tag;
+    param.boolean = true;
+    return param;
+}
+
+inline keymaster_key_param_t keymaster_param_date(keymaster_tag_t tag, uint64_t value) {
+    // assert(keymaster_tag_get_type(tag) == KM_DATE);
+    keymaster_key_param_t param;
+    memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));
+    param.tag = tag;
+    param.date_time = value;
+    return param;
+}
+
+#define KEYMASTER_SIMPLE_COMPARE(a, b) (a < b) ? -1 : ((a > b) ? 1 : 0)
+inline int keymaster_param_compare(const keymaster_key_param_t* a, const keymaster_key_param_t* b) {
+    int retval = KEYMASTER_SIMPLE_COMPARE(a->tag, b->tag);
+    if (retval != 0)
+        return retval;
+
+    switch (keymaster_tag_get_type(a->tag)) {
+    case KM_INVALID:
+    case KM_BOOL:
+        return 0;
+    case KM_ENUM:
+    case KM_ENUM_REP:
+        return KEYMASTER_SIMPLE_COMPARE(a->enumerated, b->enumerated);
+    case KM_UINT:
+    case KM_UINT_REP:
+        return KEYMASTER_SIMPLE_COMPARE(a->integer, b->integer);
+    case KM_ULONG:
+    case KM_ULONG_REP:
+        return KEYMASTER_SIMPLE_COMPARE(a->long_integer, b->long_integer);
+    case KM_DATE:
+        return KEYMASTER_SIMPLE_COMPARE(a->date_time, b->date_time);
+    case KM_BIGNUM:
+    case KM_BYTES:
+        // Handle the empty cases.
+        if (a->blob.data_length != 0 && b->blob.data_length == 0)
+            return -1;
+        if (a->blob.data_length == 0 && b->blob.data_length == 0)
+            return 0;
+        if (a->blob.data_length == 0 && b->blob.data_length > 0)
+            return 1;
+
+        retval = memcmp(a->blob.data, b->blob.data, a->blob.data_length < b->blob.data_length
+                                                        ? a->blob.data_length
+                                                        : b->blob.data_length);
+        if (retval != 0)
+            return retval;
+        else if (a->blob.data_length != b->blob.data_length) {
+            // Equal up to the common length; longer one is larger.
+            if (a->blob.data_length < b->blob.data_length)
+                return -1;
+            if (a->blob.data_length > b->blob.data_length)
+                return 1;
+        };
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+#undef KEYMASTER_SIMPLE_COMPARE
+
+inline void keymaster_free_param_values(keymaster_key_param_t* param, size_t param_count) {
+    while (param_count-- > 0) {
+        switch (keymaster_tag_get_type(param->tag)) {
+        case KM_BIGNUM:
+        case KM_BYTES:
+            free((void*)param->blob.data);
+            param->blob.data = NULL;
+            break;
+        default:
+            // NOP
+            break;
+        }
+        ++param;
+    }
+}
+
+inline void keymaster_free_param_set(keymaster_key_param_set_t* set) {
+    if (set) {
+        keymaster_free_param_values(set->params, set->length);
+        free(set->params);
+        set->params = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+inline void keymaster_free_characteristics(keymaster_key_characteristics_t* characteristics) {
+    if (characteristics) {
+        keymaster_free_param_set(&characteristics->hw_enforced);
+        keymaster_free_param_set(&characteristics->sw_enforced);
+    }
+}
+
+inline void keymaster_free_cert_chain(keymaster_cert_chain_t* chain) {
+    if (chain) {
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < chain->entry_count; ++i) {
+            free((uint8_t*)chain->entries[i].data);
+            chain->entries[i].data = NULL;
+            chain->entries[i].data_length = 0;
+        }
+        free(chain->entries);
+        chain->entries = NULL;
+        chain->entry_count = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}  // extern "C"
+#endif  // __cplusplus
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_KEYMASTER_DEFS_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/lights.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/lights.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2cf5519
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/lights.h
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_LIGHTS_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_LIGHTS_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define LIGHTS_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "lights"
+
+/*
+ * These light IDs correspond to logical lights, not physical.
+ * So for example, if your INDICATOR light is in line with your
+ * BUTTONS, it might make sense to also light the INDICATOR
+ * light to a reasonable color when the BUTTONS are lit.
+ */
+#define LIGHT_ID_BACKLIGHT          "backlight"
+#define LIGHT_ID_KEYBOARD           "keyboard"
+#define LIGHT_ID_BUTTONS            "buttons"
+#define LIGHT_ID_BATTERY            "battery"
+#define LIGHT_ID_NOTIFICATIONS      "notifications"
+#define LIGHT_ID_ATTENTION          "attention"
+
+/*
+ * These lights aren't currently supported by the higher
+ * layers, but could be someday, so we have the constants
+ * here now.
+ */
+#define LIGHT_ID_BLUETOOTH          "bluetooth"
+#define LIGHT_ID_WIFI               "wifi"
+
+/* ************************************************************************
+ * Flash modes for the flashMode field of light_state_t.
+ */
+
+#define LIGHT_FLASH_NONE            0
+
+/**
+ * To flash the light at a given rate, set flashMode to LIGHT_FLASH_TIMED,
+ * and then flashOnMS should be set to the number of milliseconds to turn
+ * the light on, followed by the number of milliseconds to turn the light
+ * off.
+ */
+#define LIGHT_FLASH_TIMED           1
+
+/**
+ * To flash the light using hardware assist, set flashMode to
+ * the hardware mode.
+ */
+#define LIGHT_FLASH_HARDWARE        2
+
+/**
+ * Light brightness is managed by a user setting.
+ */
+#define BRIGHTNESS_MODE_USER        0
+
+/**
+ * Light brightness is managed by a light sensor.
+ */
+#define BRIGHTNESS_MODE_SENSOR      1
+
+/**
+ * The parameters that can be set for a given light.
+ *
+ * Not all lights must support all parameters.  If you
+ * can do something backward-compatible, you should.
+ */
+struct light_state_t {
+    /**
+     * The color of the LED in ARGB.
+     *
+     * Do your best here.
+     *   - If your light can only do red or green, if they ask for blue,
+     *     you should do green.
+     *   - If you can only do a brightness ramp, then use this formula:
+     *      unsigned char brightness = ((77*((color>>16)&0x00ff))
+     *              + (150*((color>>8)&0x00ff)) + (29*(color&0x00ff))) >> 8;
+     *   - If you can only do on or off, 0 is off, anything else is on.
+     *
+     * The high byte should be ignored.  Callers will set it to 0xff (which
+     * would correspond to 255 alpha).
+     */
+    unsigned int color;
+
+    /**
+     * See the LIGHT_FLASH_* constants
+     */
+    int flashMode;
+    int flashOnMS;
+    int flashOffMS;
+
+    /**
+     * Policy used by the framework to manage the light's brightness.
+     * Currently the values are BRIGHTNESS_MODE_USER and BRIGHTNESS_MODE_SENSOR.
+     */
+    int brightnessMode;
+};
+
+struct light_device_t {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Set the provided lights to the provided values.
+     *
+     * Returns: 0 on succes, error code on failure.
+     */
+    int (*set_light)(struct light_device_t* dev,
+            struct light_state_t const* state);
+};
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_LIGHTS_INTERFACE_H
+
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/local_time_hal.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/local_time_hal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..946e799
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/local_time_hal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_LOCAL_TIME_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_LOCAL_TIME_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define LOCAL_TIME_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "local_time"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the local time devices to open
+ */
+#define LOCAL_TIME_HARDWARE_INTERFACE "local_time_hw_if"
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * A structure used to collect low level sync data in a lab environment.  Most
+ * HAL implementations will never need this structure.
+ */
+struct local_time_debug_event {
+    int64_t local_timesync_event_id;
+    int64_t local_time;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+struct local_time_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+};
+
+struct local_time_hw_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the local time hardware device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * local_time_hw_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * local_time_hw_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * local_time_hw_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * Returns the current value of the system wide local time counter
+     */
+    int64_t (*get_local_time)(struct local_time_hw_device* dev);
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * Returns the nominal frequency (in hertz) of the system wide local time
+     * counter
+     */
+    uint64_t (*get_local_freq)(struct local_time_hw_device* dev);
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * Sets the HW slew rate of oscillator which drives the system wide local
+     * time counter.  On success, platforms should return 0.  Platforms which
+     * do not support HW slew should leave this method set to NULL.
+     *
+     * Valid values for rate range from MIN_INT16 to MAX_INT16.  Platform
+     * implementations should attempt map this range linearly to the min/max
+     * slew rate of their hardware.
+     */
+    int (*set_local_slew)(struct local_time_hw_device* dev, int16_t rate);
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * A method used to collect low level sync data in a lab environments.
+     * Most HAL implementations will simply set this member to NULL, or return
+     * -EINVAL to indicate that this functionality is not supported.
+     * Production HALs should never support this method.
+     */
+    int (*get_debug_log)(struct local_time_hw_device* dev,
+                         struct local_time_debug_event* records,
+                         int max_records);
+};
+
+typedef struct local_time_hw_device local_time_hw_device_t;
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
+
+static inline int local_time_hw_device_open(
+        const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        struct local_time_hw_device** device)
+{
+    return module->methods->open(module, LOCAL_TIME_HARDWARE_INTERFACE,
+                                 (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int local_time_hw_device_close(struct local_time_hw_device* device)
+{
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_LOCAL_TIME_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/memtrack.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/memtrack.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57ba4ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/memtrack.h
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_MEMTRACK_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_MEMTRACK_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define MEMTRACK_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define MEMTRACK_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "memtrack"
+
+/*
+ * The Memory Tracker HAL is designed to return information about device-specific
+ * memory usage.  The primary goal is to be able to track memory that is not
+ * trackable in any other way, for example texture memory that is allocated by
+ * a process, but not mapped in to that process' address space.
+ * A secondary goal is to be able to categorize memory used by a process into
+ * GL, graphics, etc.  All memory sizes should be in real memory usage,
+ * accounting for stride, bit depth, rounding up to page size, etc.
+ *
+ * A process collecting memory statistics will call getMemory for each
+ * combination of pid and memory type.  For each memory type that it recognizes
+ * the HAL should fill out an array of memtrack_record structures breaking
+ * down the statistics of that memory type as much as possible.  For example,
+ * getMemory(<pid>, MEMTRACK_TYPE_GL) might return:
+ * { { 4096,  ACCOUNTED | PRIVATE | SYSTEM },
+ *   { 40960, UNACCOUNTED | PRIVATE | SYSTEM },
+ *   { 8192,  ACCOUNTED | PRIVATE | DEDICATED },
+ *   { 8192,  UNACCOUNTED | PRIVATE | DEDICATED } }
+ * If the HAL could not differentiate between SYSTEM and DEDICATED memory, it
+ * could return:
+ * { { 12288,  ACCOUNTED | PRIVATE },
+ *   { 49152,  UNACCOUNTED | PRIVATE } }
+ *
+ * Memory should not overlap between types.  For example, a graphics buffer
+ * that has been mapped into the GPU as a surface should show up when
+ * MEMTRACK_TYPE_GRAPHICS is requested, and not when MEMTRACK_TYPE_GL
+ * is requested.
+ */
+
+enum memtrack_type {
+    MEMTRACK_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
+    MEMTRACK_TYPE_GL = 1,
+    MEMTRACK_TYPE_GRAPHICS = 2,
+    MEMTRACK_TYPE_MULTIMEDIA = 3,
+    MEMTRACK_TYPE_CAMERA = 4,
+    MEMTRACK_NUM_TYPES,
+};
+
+struct memtrack_record {
+    size_t size_in_bytes;
+    unsigned int flags;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Flags to differentiate memory that can already be accounted for in
+ * /proc/<pid>/smaps,
+ * (Shared_Clean + Shared_Dirty + Private_Clean + Private_Dirty = Size).
+ * In general, memory mapped in to a userspace process is accounted unless
+ * it was mapped with remap_pfn_range.
+ * Exactly one of these should be set.
+ */
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_SMAPS_ACCOUNTED   (1 << 1)
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_SMAPS_UNACCOUNTED (1 << 2)
+
+/**
+ * Flags to differentiate memory shared across multiple processes vs. memory
+ * used by a single process.  Only zero or one of these may be set in a record.
+ * If none are set, record is assumed to count shared + private memory.
+ */
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_SHARED      (1 << 3)
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_SHARED_PSS  (1 << 4) /* shared / num_procesess */
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_PRIVATE     (1 << 5)
+
+/**
+ * Flags to differentiate memory taken from the kernel's allocation pool vs.
+ * memory that is dedicated to non-kernel allocations, for example a carveout
+ * or separate video memory.  Only zero or one of these may be set in a record.
+ * If none are set, record is assumed to count system + dedicated memory.
+ */
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_SYSTEM     (1 << 6)
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_DEDICATED  (1 << 7)
+
+/**
+ * Flags to differentiate memory accessible by the CPU in non-secure mode vs.
+ * memory that is protected.  Only zero or one of these may be set in a record.
+ * If none are set, record is assumed to count secure + nonsecure memory.
+ */
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_NONSECURE  (1 << 8)
+#define MEMTRACK_FLAG_SECURE     (1 << 9)
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+typedef struct memtrack_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * (*init)() performs memtrack management setup actions and is called
+     * once before any calls to getMemory().
+     * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*init)(const struct memtrack_module *module);
+
+    /**
+     * (*getMemory)() expects an array of record objects and populates up to
+     * *num_record structures with the sizes of memory plus associated flags for
+     * that memory.  It also updates *num_records with the total number of
+     * records it could return if *num_records was large enough when passed in.
+     * Returning records with size 0 is expected, the number of records should
+     * not vary between calls to getMemory for the same memory type, even
+     * for different pids.
+     *
+     * The caller will often call getMemory for a type and pid with
+     * *num_records == 0 to determine how many records to allocate room for,
+     * this case should be a fast-path in the HAL, returning a constant and
+     * not querying any kernel files.  If *num_records passed in is 0,
+     * then records may be NULL.
+     *
+     * This function must be thread-safe, it may get called from multiple
+     * threads at the same time.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if the type is not supported, -errno
+     * on other errors.
+     */
+    int (*getMemory)(const struct memtrack_module *module,
+                     pid_t pid,
+                     int type,
+                     struct memtrack_record *records,
+                     size_t *num_records);
+} memtrack_module_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_MEMTRACK_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/nfc.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/nfc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58d33d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/nfc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_NFC_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_NFC_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+
+/* NFC device HAL for NCI-based NFC controllers.
+ *
+ * This HAL allows NCI silicon vendors to make use
+ * of the core NCI stack in Android for their own silicon.
+ *
+ * The responibilities of the NCI HAL implementation
+ * are as follows:
+ *
+ * - Implement the transport to the NFC controller
+ * - Implement each of the HAL methods specified below as applicable to their silicon
+ * - Pass up received NCI messages from the controller to the stack
+ *
+ * A simplified timeline of NCI HAL method calls:
+ * 1) Core NCI stack calls open()
+ * 2) Core NCI stack executes CORE_RESET and CORE_INIT through calls to write()
+ * 3) Core NCI stack calls core_initialized() to allow HAL to do post-init configuration
+ * 4) Core NCI stack calls pre_discover() to allow HAL to prepare for RF discovery
+ * 5) Core NCI stack starts discovery through calls to write()
+ * 6) Core NCI stack stops discovery through calls to write() (e.g. screen turns off)
+ * 7) Core NCI stack calls pre_discover() to prepare for RF discovery (e.g. screen turned back on)
+ * 8) Core NCI stack starts discovery through calls to write()
+ * ...
+ * ...
+ * 9) Core NCI stack calls close()
+ */
+#define NFC_NCI_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "nfc_nci"
+#define NFC_NCI_BCM2079X_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "nfc_nci.bcm2079x"
+#define NFC_NCI_CONTROLLER "nci"
+
+/*
+ *  nfc_nci_module_t should contain module-specific parameters
+ */
+typedef struct nfc_nci_module_t {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the NFC NCI module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * nfc_nci_module_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * nfc_nci_module_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a
+     * nfc_nci_module_t.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} nfc_nci_module_t;
+
+/*
+ * HAL events that can be passed back to the stack
+ */
+typedef uint8_t nfc_event_t;
+
+enum {
+    HAL_NFC_OPEN_CPLT_EVT           = 0x00,
+    HAL_NFC_CLOSE_CPLT_EVT          = 0x01,
+    HAL_NFC_POST_INIT_CPLT_EVT      = 0x02,
+    HAL_NFC_PRE_DISCOVER_CPLT_EVT   = 0x03,
+    HAL_NFC_REQUEST_CONTROL_EVT     = 0x04,
+    HAL_NFC_RELEASE_CONTROL_EVT     = 0x05,
+    HAL_NFC_ERROR_EVT               = 0x06
+};
+
+/*
+ * Allowed status return values for each of the HAL methods
+ */
+typedef uint8_t nfc_status_t;
+
+enum {
+    HAL_NFC_STATUS_OK               = 0x00,
+    HAL_NFC_STATUS_FAILED           = 0x01,
+    HAL_NFC_STATUS_ERR_TRANSPORT    = 0x02,
+    HAL_NFC_STATUS_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT  = 0x03,
+    HAL_NFC_STATUS_REFUSED          = 0x04
+};
+
+/*
+ * The callback passed in from the NFC stack that the HAL
+ * can use to pass events back to the stack.
+ */
+typedef void (nfc_stack_callback_t) (nfc_event_t event, nfc_status_t event_status);
+
+/*
+ * The callback passed in from the NFC stack that the HAL
+ * can use to pass incomming data to the stack.
+ */
+typedef void (nfc_stack_data_callback_t) (uint16_t data_len, uint8_t* p_data);
+
+/* nfc_nci_device_t starts with a hw_device_t struct,
+ * followed by device-specific methods and members.
+ *
+ * All methods in the NCI HAL are asynchronous.
+ */
+typedef struct nfc_nci_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the NFC NCI device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * nfc_nci_device_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * nfc_nci_device_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * nfc_nci_device_t.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+    /*
+     * (*open)() Opens the NFC controller device and performs initialization.
+     * This may include patch download and other vendor-specific initialization.
+     *
+     * If open completes successfully, the controller should be ready to perform
+     * NCI initialization - ie accept CORE_RESET and subsequent commands through
+     * the write() call.
+     *
+     * If open() returns 0, the NCI stack will wait for a HAL_NFC_OPEN_CPLT_EVT
+     * before continuing.
+     *
+     * If open() returns any other value, the NCI stack will stop.
+     *
+     */
+    int (*open)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev, nfc_stack_callback_t *p_cback,
+            nfc_stack_data_callback_t *p_data_cback);
+
+    /*
+     * (*write)() Performs an NCI write.
+     *
+     * This method may queue writes and return immediately. The only
+     * requirement is that the writes are executed in order.
+     */
+    int (*write)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev, uint16_t data_len, const uint8_t *p_data);
+
+    /*
+     * (*core_initialized)() is called after the CORE_INIT_RSP is received from the NFCC.
+     * At this time, the HAL can do any chip-specific configuration.
+     *
+     * If core_initialized() returns 0, the NCI stack will wait for a HAL_NFC_POST_INIT_CPLT_EVT
+     * before continuing.
+     *
+     * If core_initialized() returns any other value, the NCI stack will continue
+     * immediately.
+     */
+    int (*core_initialized)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev, uint8_t* p_core_init_rsp_params);
+
+    /*
+     * (*pre_discover)() Is called every time before starting RF discovery.
+     * It is a good place to do vendor-specific configuration that must be
+     * performed every time RF discovery is about to be started.
+     *
+     * If pre_discover() returns 0, the NCI stack will wait for a HAL_NFC_PRE_DISCOVER_CPLT_EVT
+     * before continuing.
+     *
+     * If pre_discover() returns any other value, the NCI stack will start
+     * RF discovery immediately.
+     */
+    int (*pre_discover)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev);
+
+    /*
+     * (*close)() Closed the NFC controller. Should free all resources.
+     */
+    int (*close)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev);
+
+    /*
+     * (*control_granted)() Grant HAL the exclusive control to send NCI commands.
+     * Called in response to HAL_REQUEST_CONTROL_EVT.
+     * Must only be called when there are no NCI commands pending.
+     * HAL_RELEASE_CONTROL_EVT will notify when HAL no longer needs exclusive control.
+     */
+    int (*control_granted)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev);
+
+    /*
+     * (*power_cycle)() Restart controller by power cyle;
+     * HAL_OPEN_CPLT_EVT will notify when operation is complete.
+     */
+    int (*power_cycle)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev);
+} nfc_nci_device_t;
+
+/*
+ * Convenience methods that the NFC stack can use to open
+ * and close an NCI device
+ */
+static inline int nfc_nci_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        nfc_nci_device_t** dev) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, NFC_NCI_CONTROLLER,
+        (struct hw_device_t**) dev);
+}
+
+static inline int nfc_nci_close(nfc_nci_device_t* dev) {
+    return dev->common.close(&dev->common);
+}
+/*
+ * End NFC NCI HAL
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is a limited NFC HAL for NXP PN544-based devices.
+ * This HAL as Android is moving to
+ * an NCI-based NFC stack.
+ *
+ * All NCI-based NFC controllers should use the NFC-NCI
+ * HAL instead.
+ * Begin PN544 specific HAL
+ */
+#define NFC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "nfc"
+
+#define NFC_PN544_CONTROLLER "pn544"
+
+typedef struct nfc_module_t {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the NFC NXP PN544 module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * nfc_module_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * nfc_module_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a
+     * nfc_module_t.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} nfc_module_t;
+
+/*
+ * PN544 linktypes.
+ * UART
+ * I2C
+ * USB (uses UART DAL)
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    PN544_LINK_TYPE_UART,
+    PN544_LINK_TYPE_I2C,
+    PN544_LINK_TYPE_USB,
+    PN544_LINK_TYPE_INVALID,
+} nfc_pn544_linktype;
+
+typedef struct {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the NFC NXP PN544 device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * nfc_pn544_device_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * nfc_pn544_device_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * nfc_pn544_device_t.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /* The number of EEPROM registers to write */
+    uint32_t num_eeprom_settings;
+
+    /* The actual EEPROM settings
+     * For PN544, each EEPROM setting is a 4-byte entry,
+     * of the format [0x00, addr_msb, addr_lsb, value].
+     */
+    uint8_t* eeprom_settings;
+
+    /* The link type to which the PN544 is connected */
+    nfc_pn544_linktype linktype;
+
+    /* The device node to which the PN544 is connected */
+    const char* device_node;
+
+    /* On Crespo we had an I2C issue that would cause us to sometimes read
+     * the I2C slave address (0x57) over the bus. libnfc contains
+     * a hack to ignore this byte and try to read the length byte
+     * again.
+     * Set to 0 to disable the workaround, 1 to enable it.
+     */
+    uint8_t enable_i2c_workaround;
+    /* I2C slave address. Multiple I2C addresses are
+     * possible for PN544 module. Configure address according to
+     * board design.
+     */
+    uint8_t i2c_device_address;
+} nfc_pn544_device_t;
+
+static inline int nfc_pn544_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        nfc_pn544_device_t** dev) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, NFC_PN544_CONTROLLER,
+        (struct hw_device_t**) dev);
+}
+
+static inline int nfc_pn544_close(nfc_pn544_device_t* dev) {
+    return dev->common.close(&dev->common);
+}
+/*
+ * End PN544 specific HAL
+ */
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif // ANDROID_NFC_HAL_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/nfc_tag.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/nfc_tag.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..040a07d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/nfc_tag.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_NFC_TAG_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_NFC_TAG_HAL_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * HAL for programmable NFC tags.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define NFC_TAG_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "nfc_tag"
+#define NFC_TAG_ID "tag"
+
+typedef struct nfc_tag_module_t {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the NFC tag module.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * nfc_tag_module_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * nfc_tag_module_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a
+     * nfc_tag_module_t.
+     */
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} nfc_tag_module_t;
+
+typedef struct nfc_tag_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the NFC tag device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * nfc_tag_device_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * nfc_tag_device_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * nfc_tag_device_t.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize the NFC tag.
+     *
+     * The driver must:
+     *   * Set the static lock bytes to read only
+     *   * Configure the Capability Container to disable write acess
+     *         eg: 0xE1 0x10 <size> 0x0F
+     *
+     * This function is called once before any calls to setContent().
+     *
+     * Return 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*init)(const struct nfc_tag_device *dev);
+
+    /**
+     * Set the NFC tag content.
+     *
+     * The driver must write <data> in the data area of the tag starting at
+     * byte 0 of block 4 and zero the rest of the data area.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
+     */
+    int (*setContent)(const struct nfc_tag_device *dev, const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the memory size of the data area.
+     */
+    int (*getMemorySize)(const struct nfc_tag_device *dev);
+} nfc_tag_device_t;
+
+static inline int nfc_tag_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+                               nfc_tag_device_t** dev) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, NFC_TAG_ID,
+                                 (struct hw_device_t**)dev);
+}
+
+static inline int nfc_tag_close(nfc_tag_device_t* dev) {
+    return dev->common.close(&dev->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif // ANDROID_NFC_TAG_HAL_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/nvram.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/nvram.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..859ea47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/nvram.h
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_NVRAM_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_NVRAM_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/nvram_defs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* The id of this module. */
+#define NVRAM_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "nvram"
+#define NVRAM_HARDWARE_DEVICE_ID "nvram-dev"
+
+/* The version of this module. */
+#define NVRAM_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+#define NVRAM_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 1)
+
+struct nvram_module {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the nvram_module. This *must* be the first member of
+     * nvram_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
+     * nvram_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t
+     * references a nvram_module.
+     */
+    hw_module_t common;
+
+    /* There are no module methods other than the common ones. */
+};
+
+struct nvram_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the nvram_device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * nvram_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * nvram_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t
+     * references a nvram_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs the total number of bytes available in NVRAM. This will
+     * always be at least 2048. If an implementation does not know the
+     * total size it may provide an estimate or 2048.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   total_size - Receives the output. Cannot be NULL.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*get_total_size_in_bytes)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                              uint64_t* total_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs the unallocated number of bytes available in NVRAM. If an
+     * implementation does not know the available size it may provide an
+     * estimate or the total size.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   available_size - Receives the output. Cannot be NULL.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*get_available_size_in_bytes)(
+        const struct nvram_device* device, uint64_t* available_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs the maximum number of bytes that can be allocated for a single
+     * space. This will always be at least 32. If an implementation does not
+     * limit the maximum size it may provide the total size.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   max_space_size - Receives the output. Cannot be NULL.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*get_max_space_size_in_bytes)(
+        const struct nvram_device* device, uint64_t* max_space_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs the maximum total number of spaces that may be allocated.
+     * This will always be at least 8. Outputs NV_UNLIMITED_SPACES if any
+     * number of spaces are supported (limited only to available NVRAM
+     * bytes).
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   num_spaces - Receives the output. Cannot be NULL.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*get_max_spaces)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                     uint32_t* num_spaces);
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs a list of created space indices. If |max_list_size| is
+     * 0, only |list_size| is populated.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   max_list_size - The number of items in the |space_index_list|
+     *                   array.
+     *   space_index_list - Receives the list of created spaces up to the
+     *                      given |max_list_size|. May be NULL if
+     *                      |max_list_size| is 0.
+     *   list_size - Receives the number of items populated in
+     *               |space_index_list|, or the number of items available
+     *               if |space_index_list| is NULL.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*get_space_list)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                     uint32_t max_list_size,
+                                     uint32_t* space_index_list,
+                                     uint32_t* list_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs the size, in bytes, of a given space.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   size - Receives the output. Cannot be NULL.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*get_space_size)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                     uint32_t index, uint64_t* size);
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs the list of controls associated with a given space.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   max_list_size - The number of items in the |control_list| array.
+     *   control_list - Receives the list of controls up to the given
+     *                  |max_list_size|. May be NULL if |max_list_size|
+     *                  is 0.
+     *   list_size - Receives the number of items populated in
+     *               |control_list|, or the number of items available if
+     *               |control_list| is NULL.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*get_space_controls)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                         uint32_t index, uint32_t max_list_size,
+                                         nvram_control_t* control_list,
+                                         uint32_t* list_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Outputs whether locks are enabled for the given space. When a lock
+     * is enabled, the operation is disabled and any attempt to perform that
+     * operation will result in NV_RESULT_OPERATION_DISABLED.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   write_lock_enabled - Will be set to non-zero iff write
+     *                        operations are currently disabled.
+     *   read_lock_enabled - Will be set to non-zero iff read operations
+     *                       are currently disabled.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*is_space_locked)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                      uint32_t index, int* write_lock_enabled,
+                                      int* read_lock_enabled);
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new space with the given index, size, controls, and
+     * authorization value.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - An index for the new space. The index can be any 32-bit
+     *           value but must not already be assigned to an existing
+     *           space.
+     *   size_in_bytes - The number of bytes to allocate for the space.
+     *   control_list - An array of controls to enforce for the space.
+     *   list_size - The number of items in |control_list|.
+     *   authorization_value - If |control_list| contains
+     *                         NV_CONTROL_READ_AUTHORIZATION and / or
+     *                         NV_CONTROL_WRITE_AUTHORIZATION, then this
+     *                         parameter provides the authorization value
+     *                         for these policies (if both controls are
+     *                         set then this value applies to both).
+     *                         Otherwise, this value is ignored and may
+     *                         be NULL.
+     *   authorization_value_size - The number of bytes in
+     *                              |authorization_value|.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*create_space)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                   uint32_t index, uint64_t size_in_bytes,
+                                   const nvram_control_t* control_list,
+                                   uint32_t list_size,
+                                   const uint8_t* authorization_value,
+                                   uint32_t authorization_value_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes a space.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   authorization_value - If the space has the
+     *                         NV_CONTROL_WRITE_AUTHORIZATION policy,
+     *                         then this parameter provides the
+     *                         authorization value. Otherwise, this value
+     *                         is ignored and may be NULL.
+     *   authorization_value_size - The number of bytes in
+     *                              |authorization_value|.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*delete_space)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                   uint32_t index,
+                                   const uint8_t* authorization_value,
+                                   uint32_t authorization_value_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Disables any further creation of spaces until the next full device
+     * reset (as in factory reset, not reboot). Subsequent calls to
+     * NV_CreateSpace should return NV_RESULT_OPERATION_DISABLED.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*disable_create)(const struct nvram_device* device);
+
+    /**
+     * Writes the contents of a space. If the space is configured with
+     * NV_CONTROL_WRITE_EXTEND then the input data is used to extend the
+     * current data.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   buffer - The data to write.
+     *   buffer_size - The number of bytes in |buffer|. If this is less
+     *                 than the size of the space, the remaining bytes
+     *                 will be set to 0x00. If this is more than the size
+     *                 of the space, returns NV_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER.
+     *   authorization_value - If the space has the
+     *                         NV_CONTROL_WRITE_AUTHORIZATION policy,
+     *                         then this parameter provides the
+     *                         authorization value. Otherwise, this value
+     *                         is ignored and may be NULL.
+     *   authorization_value_size - The number of bytes in
+     *                              |authorization_value|.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*write_space)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                  uint32_t index, const uint8_t* buffer,
+                                  uint64_t buffer_size,
+                                  const uint8_t* authorization_value,
+                                  uint32_t authorization_value_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Reads the contents of a space. If the space has never been
+     * written, all bytes read will be 0x00.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   num_bytes_to_read - The number of bytes to read; |buffer| must
+     *                       be large enough to hold this many bytes. If
+     *                       this is more than the size of the space, the
+     *                       entire space is read. If this is less than
+     *                       the size of the space, the first bytes in
+     *                       the space are read.
+     *   authorization_value - If the space has the
+     *                         NV_CONTROL_READ_AUTHORIZATION policy, then
+     *                         this parameter provides the authorization
+     *                         value. Otherwise, this value is ignored
+     *                         and may be NULL.
+     *   authorization_value_size - The number of bytes in
+     *                              |authorization_value|.
+     *   buffer - Receives the data read from the space. Must be at least
+     *            |num_bytes_to_read| bytes in size.
+     *   bytes_read - The number of bytes read. If NV_RESULT_SUCCESS is
+     *                returned this will be set to the smaller of
+     *                |num_bytes_to_read| or the size of the space.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*read_space)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                 uint32_t index, uint64_t num_bytes_to_read,
+                                 const uint8_t* authorization_value,
+                                 uint32_t authorization_value_size,
+                                 uint8_t* buffer, uint64_t* bytes_read);
+
+    /**
+     * Enables a write lock for the given space according to its policy.
+     * If the space does not have NV_CONTROL_PERSISTENT_WRITE_LOCK or
+     * NV_CONTROL_BOOT_WRITE_LOCK set then this function has no effect
+     * and may return an error.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   authorization_value - If the space has the
+     *                         NV_CONTROL_WRITE_AUTHORIZATION policy,
+     *                         then this parameter provides the
+     *                         authorization value. Otherwise, this value
+     *                         is ignored and may be NULL.
+     *   authorization_value_size - The number of bytes in
+     *                              |authorization_value|.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*enable_write_lock)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                        uint32_t index,
+                                        const uint8_t* authorization_value,
+                                        uint32_t authorization_value_size);
+
+    /**
+     * Enables a read lock for the given space according to its policy.
+     * If the space does not have NV_CONTROL_BOOT_READ_LOCK set then this
+     * function has no effect and may return an error.
+     *
+     *   device - The nvram_device instance.
+     *   index - The space index.
+     *   authorization_value - If the space has the
+     *                         NV_CONTROL_READ_AUTHORIZATION policy, then
+     *                         this parameter provides the authorization
+     *                         value. (Note that there is no requirement
+     *                         for write access in order to lock for
+     *                         reading. A read lock is always volatile.)
+     *                         Otherwise, this value is ignored and may
+     *                         be NULL.
+     *   authorization_value_size - The number of bytes in
+     *                              |authorization_value|.
+     */
+    nvram_result_t (*enable_read_lock)(const struct nvram_device* device,
+                                       uint32_t index,
+                                       const uint8_t* authorization_value,
+                                       uint32_t authorization_value_size);
+};
+
+typedef struct nvram_device nvram_device_t;
+
+/* Convenience API for opening and closing nvram devices. */
+static inline int nvram_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+                             nvram_device_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module, NVRAM_HARDWARE_DEVICE_ID,
+                                 (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int nvram_close(nvram_device_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/nvram_defs.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/nvram_defs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0256a3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/nvram_defs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file contains data type definitions and constants that are useful to
+ * code interacting with and implementing the NVRAM HAL, even though it doesn't
+ * use the actual NVRAM HAL module interface. Keeping this in a separate file
+ * simplifies inclusion in low-level code which can't easily include the heavier
+ * hardware.h due to lacking standard headers.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_NVRAM_DEFS_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_NVRAM_DEFS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif  // __cplusplus
+
+/* Values returned by nvram_device methods. */
+typedef uint32_t nvram_result_t;
+
+const nvram_result_t NV_RESULT_SUCCESS = 0;
+const nvram_result_t NV_RESULT_INTERNAL_ERROR = 1;
+const nvram_result_t NV_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED = 2;
+const nvram_result_t NV_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER = 3;
+const nvram_result_t NV_RESULT_SPACE_DOES_NOT_EXIST = 4;
+const nvram_result_t NV_RESULT_SPACE_ALREADY_EXISTS = 5;
+const nvram_result_t NV_RESULT_OPERATION_DISABLED = 6;
+
+/* Values describing available access controls. */
+typedef uint32_t nvram_control_t;
+
+const nvram_control_t NV_CONTROL_PERSISTENT_WRITE_LOCK = 1;
+const nvram_control_t NV_CONTROL_BOOT_WRITE_LOCK = 2;
+const nvram_control_t NV_CONTROL_BOOT_READ_LOCK = 3;
+const nvram_control_t NV_CONTROL_WRITE_AUTHORIZATION = 4;
+const nvram_control_t NV_CONTROL_READ_AUTHORIZATION = 5;
+const nvram_control_t NV_CONTROL_WRITE_EXTEND = 6;
+
+const uint32_t NV_UNLIMITED_SPACES = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}  // extern "C"
+#endif  // __cplusplus
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_NVRAM_DEFS_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/power.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/power.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..10612f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/power.h
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_POWER_H
+#define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_POWER_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+#define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 2)
+#define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 3)
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define POWER_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "power"
+
+/*
+ * Power hint identifiers passed to (*powerHint)
+ */
+
+typedef enum {
+    POWER_HINT_VSYNC = 0x00000001,
+    POWER_HINT_INTERACTION = 0x00000002,
+    /* DO NOT USE POWER_HINT_VIDEO_ENCODE/_DECODE!  They will be removed in
+     * KLP.
+     */
+    POWER_HINT_VIDEO_ENCODE = 0x00000003,
+    POWER_HINT_VIDEO_DECODE = 0x00000004,
+    POWER_HINT_LOW_POWER = 0x00000005
+} power_hint_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    POWER_FEATURE_DOUBLE_TAP_TO_WAKE = 0x00000001
+} feature_t;
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+typedef struct power_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * (*init)() performs power management setup actions at runtime
+     * startup, such as to set default cpufreq parameters.  This is
+     * called only by the Power HAL instance loaded by
+     * PowerManagerService.
+     */
+    void (*init)(struct power_module *module);
+
+    /*
+     * (*setInteractive)() performs power management actions upon the
+     * system entering interactive state (that is, the system is awake
+     * and ready for interaction, often with UI devices such as
+     * display and touchscreen enabled) or non-interactive state (the
+     * system appears asleep, display usually turned off).  The
+     * non-interactive state is usually entered after a period of
+     * inactivity, in order to conserve battery power during
+     * such inactive periods.
+     *
+     * Typical actions are to turn on or off devices and adjust
+     * cpufreq parameters.  This function may also call the
+     * appropriate interfaces to allow the kernel to suspend the
+     * system to low-power sleep state when entering non-interactive
+     * state, and to disallow low-power suspend when the system is in
+     * interactive state.  When low-power suspend state is allowed, the
+     * kernel may suspend the system whenever no wakelocks are held.
+     *
+     * on is non-zero when the system is transitioning to an
+     * interactive / awake state, and zero when transitioning to a
+     * non-interactive / asleep state.
+     *
+     * This function is called to enter non-interactive state after
+     * turning off the screen (if present), and called to enter
+     * interactive state prior to turning on the screen.
+     */
+    void (*setInteractive)(struct power_module *module, int on);
+
+    /*
+     * (*powerHint) is called to pass hints on power requirements, which
+     * may result in adjustment of power/performance parameters of the
+     * cpufreq governor and other controls.  The possible hints are:
+     *
+     * POWER_HINT_VSYNC
+     *
+     *     Foreground app has started or stopped requesting a VSYNC pulse
+     *     from SurfaceFlinger.  If the app has started requesting VSYNC
+     *     then CPU and GPU load is expected soon, and it may be appropriate
+     *     to raise speeds of CPU, memory bus, etc.  The data parameter is
+     *     non-zero to indicate VSYNC pulse is now requested, or zero for
+     *     VSYNC pulse no longer requested.
+     *
+     * POWER_HINT_INTERACTION
+     *
+     *     User is interacting with the device, for example, touchscreen
+     *     events are incoming.  CPU and GPU load may be expected soon,
+     *     and it may be appropriate to raise speeds of CPU, memory bus,
+     *     etc.  The data parameter is the estimated length of the interaction
+     *     in milliseconds, or 0 if unknown.
+     *
+     * POWER_HINT_LOW_POWER
+     *
+     *     Low power mode is activated or deactivated. Low power mode
+     *     is intended to save battery at the cost of performance. The data
+     *     parameter is non-zero when low power mode is activated, and zero
+     *     when deactivated.
+     *
+     * A particular platform may choose to ignore any hint.
+     *
+     * availability: version 0.2
+     *
+     */
+    void (*powerHint)(struct power_module *module, power_hint_t hint,
+                      void *data);
+
+    /*
+     * (*setFeature) is called to turn on or off a particular feature
+     * depending on the state parameter. The possible features are:
+     *
+     * FEATURE_DOUBLE_TAP_TO_WAKE
+     *
+     *    Enabling/Disabling this feature will allow/disallow the system
+     *    to wake up by tapping the screen twice.
+     *
+     * availability: version 0.3
+     *
+     */
+    void (*setFeature)(struct power_module *module, feature_t feature, int state);
+
+} power_module_t;
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_POWER_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/radio.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/radio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..145deb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/radio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <system/radio.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_RADIO_HAL_H
+#define ANDROID_RADIO_HAL_H
+
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define RADIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "radio"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the audio devices to open
+ */
+#define RADIO_HARDWARE_DEVICE "radio_hw_device"
+
+#define RADIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define RADIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT RADIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0
+
+
+#define RADIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define RADIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT RADIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
+
+/**
+ * List of known radio HAL modules. This is the base name of the radio HAL
+ * library composed of the "radio." prefix, one of the base names below and
+ * a suffix specific to the device.
+ * E.g: radio.fm.default.so
+ */
+
+#define RADIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_FM "fm" /* corresponds to RADIO_CLASS_AM_FM */
+#define RADIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_SAT "sat" /* corresponds to RADIO_CLASS_SAT */
+#define RADIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_DT "dt" /* corresponds to RADIO_CLASS_DT */
+
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+struct radio_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Callback function called by the HAL when one of the following occurs:
+ * - event RADIO_EVENT_HW_FAILURE: radio chip of driver failure requiring
+ * closing and reopening of the tuner interface.
+ * - event RADIO_EVENT_CONFIG: new configuration applied in response to open_tuner(),
+ * or set_configuration(). The event status is 0 (no error) if the configuration has been applied,
+ * -EINVAL is not or -ETIMEDOUT in case of time out.
+ * - event RADIO_EVENT_TUNED: tune locked on new station/frequency following scan(),
+ * step(), tune() or auto AF switching. The event status is 0 (no error) if in tune,
+ * -EINVAL is not tuned and data in radio_program_info is not valid or -ETIMEDOUT if scan()
+ * timed out.
+ * - event RADIO_EVENT_TA: at the beginning and end of traffic announcement if current
+ * configuration enables TA.
+ * - event RADIO_EVENT_AF: after automatic switching to alternate frequency if current
+ * configuration enables AF switching.
+ * - event RADIO_EVENT_ANTENNA: when the antenna is connected or disconnected.
+ * - event RADIO_EVENT_METADATA: when new meta data are received from the tuned station.
+ * The callback MUST NOT be called synchronously while executing a HAL function but from
+ * a separate thread.
+ */
+typedef void (*radio_callback_t)(radio_hal_event_t *event, void *cookie);
+
+/* control interface for a radio tuner */
+struct radio_tuner {
+    /*
+     * Apply current radio band configuration (band, range, channel spacing ...).
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - config: the band configuration to apply
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if configuration could be applied
+     *  -EINVAL if configuration requested is invalid
+     *
+     * Automatically cancels pending scan, step or tune.
+     *
+     * Callback function with event RADIO_EVENT_CONFIG MUST be called once the
+     * configuration is applied or a failure occurs or after a time out.
+     */
+    int (*set_configuration)(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                             const radio_hal_band_config_t *config);
+
+    /*
+     * Retrieve current radio band configuration.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - config: where to return the band configuration
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if valid configuration is returned
+     *  -EINVAL if invalid arguments are passed
+     */
+    int (*get_configuration)(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                             radio_hal_band_config_t *config);
+
+    /*
+     * Start scanning up to next valid station.
+     * Must be called when a valid configuration has been applied.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - direction: RADIO_DIRECTION_UP or RADIO_DIRECTION_DOWN
+     * - skip_sub_channel: valid for HD radio or digital radios only: ignore sub channels
+     *  (e.g SPS for HD radio).
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if scan successfully started
+     *  -ENOSYS if called out of sequence
+     *  -ENODEV if another error occurs
+     *
+     * Automatically cancels pending scan, step or tune.
+     *
+     *  Callback function with event RADIO_EVENT_TUNED MUST be called once
+     *  locked on a station or after a time out or full frequency scan if
+     *  no station found. The event status should indicate if a valid station
+     *  is tuned or not.
+     */
+    int (*scan)(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                radio_direction_t direction, bool skip_sub_channel);
+
+    /*
+     * Move one channel spacing up or down.
+     * Must be called when a valid configuration has been applied.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - direction: RADIO_DIRECTION_UP or RADIO_DIRECTION_DOWN
+     * - skip_sub_channel: valid for HD radio or digital radios only: ignore sub channels
+     *  (e.g SPS for HD radio).
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if step successfully started
+     *  -ENOSYS if called out of sequence
+     *  -ENODEV if another error occurs
+     *
+     * Automatically cancels pending scan, step or tune.
+     *
+     * Callback function with event RADIO_EVENT_TUNED MUST be called once
+     * step completed or after a time out. The event status should indicate
+     * if a valid station is tuned or not.
+     */
+    int (*step)(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                radio_direction_t direction, bool skip_sub_channel);
+
+    /*
+     * Tune to specified frequency.
+     * Must be called when a valid configuration has been applied.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - channel: channel to tune to. A frequency in kHz for AM/FM/HD Radio bands.
+     * - sub_channel: valid for HD radio or digital radios only: (e.g SPS number for HD radio).
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if tune successfully started
+     *  -ENOSYS if called out of sequence
+     *  -EINVAL if invalid arguments are passed
+     *  -ENODEV if another error occurs
+     *
+     * Automatically cancels pending scan, step or tune.
+     *
+     * Callback function with event RADIO_EVENT_TUNED MUST be called once
+     * tuned or after a time out. The event status should indicate
+     * if a valid station is tuned or not.
+     */
+    int (*tune)(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                unsigned int channel, unsigned int sub_channel);
+
+    /*
+     * Cancel a scan, step or tune operation.
+     * Must be called while a scan, step or tune operation is pending
+     * (callback not yet sent).
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if successful
+     *  -ENOSYS if called out of sequence
+     *  -ENODEV if another error occurs
+     *
+     * The callback is not sent.
+     */
+    int (*cancel)(const struct radio_tuner *tuner);
+
+    /*
+     * Retrieve current station information.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - info: where to return the program info.
+     * If info->metadata is NULL. no meta data should be returned.
+     * If meta data must be returned, they should be added to or cloned to
+     * info->metadata, not passed from a newly created meta data buffer.
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if tuned and information available
+     *  -EINVAL if invalid arguments are passed
+     *  -ENODEV if another error occurs
+     */
+    int (*get_program_information)(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                                   radio_program_info_t *info);
+};
+
+struct radio_hw_device {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * Retrieve implementation properties.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - properties: where to return the module properties
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if no error
+     *  -EINVAL if invalid arguments are passed
+     */
+    int (*get_properties)(const struct radio_hw_device *dev,
+                          radio_hal_properties_t *properties);
+
+    /*
+     * Open a tuner interface for the requested configuration.
+     * If no other tuner is opened, this will activate the radio module.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - config: the band configuration to apply
+     * - audio: this tuner will be used for live radio listening and should be connected to
+     * the radio audio source.
+     * - callback: the event callback
+     * - cookie: the cookie to pass when calling the callback
+     * - tuner: where to return the tuner interface
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if HW was powered up and configuration could be applied
+     *  -EINVAL if configuration requested is invalid
+     *  -ENOSYS if called out of sequence
+     *
+     * Callback function with event RADIO_EVENT_CONFIG MUST be called once the
+     * configuration is applied or a failure occurs or after a time out.
+     */
+    int (*open_tuner)(const struct radio_hw_device *dev,
+                    const radio_hal_band_config_t *config,
+                    bool audio,
+                    radio_callback_t callback,
+                    void *cookie,
+                    const struct radio_tuner **tuner);
+
+    /*
+     * Close a tuner interface.
+     * If the last tuner is closed, the radio module is deactivated.
+     *
+     * arguments:
+     * - tuner: the tuner interface to close
+     *
+     * returns:
+     *  0 if powered down successfully.
+     *  -EINVAL if an invalid argument is passed
+     *  -ENOSYS if called out of sequence
+     */
+    int (*close_tuner)(const struct radio_hw_device *dev, const struct radio_tuner *tuner);
+
+};
+
+typedef struct  radio_hw_device  radio_hw_device_t;
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
+
+static inline int radio_hw_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+                                       struct radio_hw_device** device)
+{
+    return module->methods->open(module, RADIO_HARDWARE_DEVICE,
+                                 (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int radio_hw_device_close(const struct radio_hw_device* device)
+{
+    return device->common.close((struct hw_device_t *)&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_RADIO_HAL_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/sensors.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/sensors.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51bffe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/sensors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1096 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION          1
+#define SENSORS_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+#define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(0, 1, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 0, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 1, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 2, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 3, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
+#define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 4, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
+
+/**
+ * Please see the Sensors section of source.android.com for an
+ * introduction to and detailed descriptions of Android sensor types:
+ * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/index.html
+ */
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define SENSORS_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "sensors"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the sensors device to open
+ */
+#define SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL       "poll"
+
+/**
+ * Handles must be higher than SENSORS_HANDLE_BASE and must be unique.
+ * A Handle identifies a given sensors. The handle is used to activate
+ * and/or deactivate sensors.
+ * In this version of the API there can only be 256 handles.
+ */
+#define SENSORS_HANDLE_BASE             0
+#define SENSORS_HANDLE_BITS             8
+#define SENSORS_HANDLE_COUNT            (1<<SENSORS_HANDLE_BITS)
+
+
+/*
+ * **** Deprecated *****
+ * flags for (*batch)()
+ * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
+ * see (*batch)() documentation for details.
+ * Deprecated as of  SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3.
+ * WAKE_UP_* sensors replace WAKE_UPON_FIFO_FULL concept.
+ */
+enum {
+    SENSORS_BATCH_DRY_RUN               = 0x00000001,
+    SENSORS_BATCH_WAKE_UPON_FIFO_FULL   = 0x00000002
+};
+
+/*
+ * what field for meta_data_event_t
+ */
+enum {
+    /* a previous flush operation has completed */
+    META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE = 1,
+    META_DATA_VERSION   /* always last, leave auto-assigned */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The permission to use for body sensors (like heart rate monitors).
+ * See sensor types for more details on what sensors should require this
+ * permission.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS "android.permission.BODY_SENSORS"
+
+/*
+ * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4
+ * Sensor HAL modes used in set_operation_mode method
+ */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * Operating modes for the HAL.
+     */
+
+    /*
+     * Normal mode operation. This is the default state of operation.
+     * The HAL shall initialize into this mode on device startup.
+     */
+    SENSOR_HAL_NORMAL_MODE        = 0,
+
+    /*
+     * Data Injection mode. In this mode, the device shall not source data from the
+     * physical sensors as it would in normal mode. Instead sensor data is
+     * injected by the sensor service.
+     */
+    SENSOR_HAL_DATA_INJECTION_MODE      = 0x1
+};
+
+/*
+ * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
+ * Sensor flags used in sensor_t.flags.
+ */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * Whether this sensor wakes up the AP from suspend mode when data is available.  Whenever
+     * sensor events are delivered from a wake_up sensor, the driver needs to hold a wake_lock till
+     * the events are read by the SensorService i.e till sensors_poll_device_t.poll() is called the
+     * next time. Once poll is called again it means events have been read by the SensorService, the
+     * driver can safely release the wake_lock. SensorService will continue to hold a wake_lock till
+     * the app actually reads the events.
+     */
+    SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP = 1U << 0,
+    /*
+     * Reporting modes for various sensors. Each sensor will have exactly one of these modes set.
+     * The least significant 2nd, 3rd and 4th bits are used to represent four possible reporting
+     * modes.
+     */
+    SENSOR_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_MODE        = 0,    // 0000
+    SENSOR_FLAG_ON_CHANGE_MODE         = 0x2,  // 0010
+    SENSOR_FLAG_ONE_SHOT_MODE          = 0x4,  // 0100
+    SENSOR_FLAG_SPECIAL_REPORTING_MODE = 0x6,  // 0110
+
+    /*
+     * Set this flag if the sensor supports data_injection mode and allows data to be injected
+     * from the SensorService. When in data_injection ONLY sensors with this flag set are injected
+     * sensor data and only sensors with this flag set are activated. Eg: Accelerometer and Step
+     * Counter sensors can be set with this flag and SensorService will inject accelerometer data
+     * and read the corresponding step counts.
+     */
+    SENSOR_FLAG_SUPPORTS_DATA_INJECTION = 0x10  // 1 0000
+};
+
+/*
+ * Mask and shift for reporting mode sensor flags defined above.
+ */
+#define REPORTING_MODE_MASK              (0xE)
+#define REPORTING_MODE_SHIFT             (1)
+
+/*
+ * Mask and shift for data_injection mode sensor flags defined above.
+ */
+#define DATA_INJECTION_MASK              (0x10)
+#define DATA_INJECTION_SHIFT             (4)
+
+/*
+ * Sensor type
+ *
+ * Each sensor has a type which defines what this sensor measures and how
+ * measures are reported. See the Base sensors and Composite sensors lists
+ * for complete descriptions:
+ * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/base_triggers.html
+ * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/composite_sensors.html
+ *
+ * Device manufacturers (OEMs) can define their own sensor types, for
+ * their private use by applications or services provided by them. Such
+ * sensor types are specific to an OEM and can't be exposed in the SDK.
+ * These types must start at SENSOR_TYPE_DEVICE_PRIVATE_BASE.
+ *
+ * All sensors defined outside of the device private range must correspond to
+ * a type defined in this file, and must satisfy the characteristics listed in
+ * the description of the sensor type.
+ *
+ * Starting with version SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2, each sensor also
+ * has a stringType.
+ *  - StringType of sensors inside of the device private range MUST be prefixed
+ *    by the sensor provider's or OEM reverse domain name. In particular, they
+ *    cannot use the "android.sensor" prefix.
+ *  - StringType of sensors outside of the device private range MUST correspond
+ *    to the one defined in this file (starting with "android.sensor").
+ *    For example, accelerometers must have
+ *      type=SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER and
+ *      stringType=SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
+ *
+ * When android introduces a new sensor type that can replace an OEM-defined
+ * sensor type, the OEM must use the official sensor type and stringType on
+ * versions of the HAL that support this new official sensor type.
+ *
+ * Example (made up): Suppose Google's Glass team wants to surface a sensor
+ * detecting that Glass is on a head.
+ *  - Such a sensor is not officially supported in android KitKat
+ *  - Glass devices launching on KitKat can implement a sensor with
+ *    type = 0x10001 and stringType = "com.google.glass.onheaddetector"
+ *  - In L android release, if android decides to define
+ *    SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR and STRING_SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR,
+ *    those types should replace the Glass-team-specific types in all future
+ *    launches.
+ *  - When launching Glass on the L release, Google should now use the official
+ *    type (SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR) and stringType.
+ *  - This way, all applications can now use this sensor.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Base for device manufacturers private sensor types.
+ * These sensor types can't be exposed in the SDK.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_DEVICE_PRIVATE_BASE     0x10000
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA
+ * reporting-mode: n/a
+ * wake-up sensor: n/a
+ *
+ * NO SENSOR OF THAT TYPE MUST BE RETURNED (*get_sensors_list)()
+ *
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA is a special token used to populate the
+ * sensors_meta_data_event structure. It doesn't correspond to a physical
+ * sensor. sensors_meta_data_event are special, they exist only inside
+ * the HAL and are generated spontaneously, as opposed to be related to
+ * a physical sensor.
+ *
+ *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.version must be META_DATA_VERSION
+ *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.sensor must be 0
+ *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.type must be SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA
+ *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.reserved must be 0
+ *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.timestamp must be 0
+ *
+ * The payload is a meta_data_event_t, where:
+ * meta_data_event_t.what can take the following values:
+ *
+ * META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE
+ *   This event indicates that a previous (*flush)() call has completed for the sensor
+ *   handle specified in meta_data_event_t.sensor.
+ *   see (*flush)() for more details
+ *
+ * All other values for meta_data_event_t.what are reserved and
+ * must not be used.
+ *
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA                        (0)
+
+/*
+  * Wake up sensors.
+  * Each sensor may have either or both a wake-up and a non-wake variant.
+  * When registered in batch mode, wake-up sensors will wake up the AP when
+  * their FIFOs are full or when the batch timeout expires. A separate FIFO has
+  * to be maintained for wake up sensors and non wake up sensors. The non wake-up
+  * sensors need to overwrite their FIFOs when they are full till the AP wakes up
+  * and the wake-up sensors will wake-up the AP when their FIFOs are full or when
+  * the batch timeout expires without losing events. Wake-up and non wake-up variants
+  * of each sensor can be activated at different rates independently of each other.
+  *
+  * Note: Proximity sensor and significant motion sensor which were defined in previous
+  * releases are also wake-up sensors and should be treated as such. Wake-up one-shot
+  * sensors like SIGNIFICANT_MOTION cannot be batched, hence the text about batch above
+  * doesn't apply to them. See the definitions of SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY and
+  * SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION for more info.
+  *
+  * Set SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP flag for all wake-up sensors.
+  *
+  * For example, A device can have two sensors both of SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER and
+  * one of them can be a wake_up sensor (with SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP flag set) and the other
+  * can be a regular non wake_up sensor. Both of these sensors must be activated/deactivated
+  * independently of the other.
+  */
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ *  All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the
+ *  device minus the force of gravity.
+ *
+ *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER                    (1)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER             "android.sensor.accelerometer"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ *  All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
+ *  field in the X, Y and Z axis.
+ *
+ *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD                (2)
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD  SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD            "android.sensor.magnetic_field"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ * All values are angles in degrees.
+ *
+ * Orientation sensors return sensor events for all 3 axes at a constant
+ * rate defined by setDelay().
+ *
+ * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION                      (3)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ORIENTATION               "android.sensor.orientation"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ *  All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
+ *  around the X, Y and Z axis.
+ *
+ *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE                        (4)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE                 "android.sensor.gyroscope"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT
+ * reporting-mode: on-change
+ *
+ * The light sensor value is returned in SI lux units.
+ *
+ * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT                            (5)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_LIGHT                     "android.sensor.light"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ * The pressure sensor return the athmospheric pressure in hectopascal (hPa)
+ *
+ * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE                         (6)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PRESSURE                  "android.sensor.pressure"
+
+/* SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE is deprecated in the HAL */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE                      (7)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TEMPERATURE               "android.sensor.temperature"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY
+ * reporting-mode: on-change
+ *
+ * The proximity sensor which turns the screen off and back on during calls is the
+ * wake-up proximity sensor. Implement wake-up proximity sensor before implementing
+ * a non wake-up proximity sensor. For the wake-up proximity sensor set the flag
+ * SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP.
+ * The value corresponds to the distance to the nearest object in centimeters.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY                        (8)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PROXIMITY                 "android.sensor.proximity"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ * A gravity output indicates the direction of and magnitude of gravity in
+ * the devices's coordinates.
+ *
+ * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY                          (9)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GRAVITY                   "android.sensor.gravity"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ * Indicates the linear acceleration of the device in device coordinates,
+ * not including gravity.
+ *
+ * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION             (10)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION      "android.sensor.linear_acceleration"
+
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ * The rotation vector symbolizes the orientation of the device relative to the
+ * East-North-Up coordinates frame.
+ *
+ * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR                 (11)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR          "android.sensor.rotation_vector"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY
+ * reporting-mode: on-change
+ *
+ * A relative humidity sensor measures relative ambient air humidity and
+ * returns a value in percent.
+ *
+ * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY               (12)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY        "android.sensor.relative_humidity"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
+ * reporting-mode: on-change
+ *
+ * The ambient (room) temperature in degree Celsius.
+ *
+ * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE             (13)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE      "android.sensor.ambient_temperature"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD, but the hard iron calibration is
+ *  reported separately instead of being included in the measurement.
+ *
+ *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED     (14)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED "android.sensor.magnetic_field_uncalibrated"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR, but not using the geomagnetic
+ *  field.
+ *
+ *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR            (15)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR     "android.sensor.game_rotation_vector"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ *  All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
+ *  around the X, Y and Z axis.
+ *
+ *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED          (16)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED   "android.sensor.gyroscope_uncalibrated"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
+ * reporting-mode: one-shot
+ *
+ * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time significant motion
+ * is detected and automatically disables itself.
+ * For Significant Motion sensor to be useful, it must be defined as a
+ * wake-up sensor. (set SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP). Implement the wake-up significant motion
+ * sensor. A non wake-up version is not useful.
+ * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
+ */
+
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION              (17)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION       "android.sensor.significant_motion"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR
+ * reporting-mode: special
+ *
+ * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time a step is taken
+ * by the user. The only allowed value to return is 1.0 and an event
+ * is generated for each step.
+ *
+ * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
+ */
+
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR                   (18)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR            "android.sensor.step_detector"
+
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER
+ * reporting-mode: on-change
+ *
+ * A sensor of this type returns the number of steps taken by the user since
+ * the last reboot while activated. The value is returned as a uint64_t and is
+ * reset to zero only on a system / android reboot.
+ *
+ * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER                    (19)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER             "android.sensor.step_counter"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR
+ * reporting-mode: continuous
+ *
+ *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR, but using a magnetometer instead
+ *  of using a gyroscope.
+ *
+ * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
+ * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR     (20)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR "android.sensor.geomagnetic_rotation_vector"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE
+ * reporting-mode: on-change
+ *
+ *  A sensor of this type returns the current heart rate.
+ *  The events contain the current heart rate in beats per minute (BPM) and the
+ *  status of the sensor during the measurement. See heart_rate_event_t for more
+ *  details.
+ *
+ *  Because this sensor is on-change, events must be generated when and only
+ *  when heart_rate.bpm or heart_rate.status have changed since the last
+ *  event. In particular, upon the first activation, unless the device is known
+ *  to not be on the body, the status field of the first event must be set to
+ *  SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE. The event should be generated no faster than every
+ *  period_ns passed to setDelay() or to batch().
+ *  See the definition of the on-change reporting mode for more information.
+ *
+ *  sensor_t.requiredPermission must be set to SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS.
+ *
+ *  Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE                      (21)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE               "android.sensor.heart_rate"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_UP_TILT_DETECTOR
+ * reporting-mode: special (setDelay has no impact)
+ *
+ * A sensor of this type generates an event each time a tilt event is detected. A tilt event
+ * should be generated if the direction of the 2-seconds window average gravity changed by at least
+ * 35 degrees since the activation or the last trigger of the sensor.
+ *     reference_estimated_gravity = average of accelerometer measurements over the first
+ *                                 1 second after activation or the estimated gravity at the last
+ *                                 trigger.
+ *     current_estimated_gravity = average of accelerometer measurements over the last 2 seconds.
+ *     trigger when angle (reference_estimated_gravity, current_estimated_gravity) > 35 degrees
+ *
+ * Large accelerations without a change in phone orientation should not trigger a tilt event.
+ * For example, a sharp turn or strong acceleration while driving a car should not trigger a tilt
+ * event, even though the angle of the average acceleration might vary by more than 35 degrees.
+ *
+ * Typically, this sensor is implemented with the help of only an accelerometer. Other sensors can
+ * be used as well if they do not increase the power consumption significantly. This is a low power
+ * sensor that should allow the AP to go into suspend mode. Do not emulate this sensor in the HAL.
+ * Like other wake up sensors, the driver is expected to a hold a wake_lock with a timeout of 200 ms
+ * while reporting this event. The only allowed return value is 1.0.
+ *
+ * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR                      (22)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR               "android.sensor.tilt_detector"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE
+ * reporting-mode: one-shot
+ *
+ * A sensor enabling waking up the device based on a device specific motion.
+ *
+ * When this sensor triggers, the device behaves as if the power button was
+ * pressed, turning the screen on. This behavior (turning on the screen when
+ * this sensor triggers) might be deactivated by the user in the device
+ * settings. Changes in settings do not impact the behavior of the sensor:
+ * only whether the framework turns the screen on when it triggers.
+ *
+ * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by
+ * the manufacturer of the device.
+ * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
+ * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
+ *
+ * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE                               (23)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE                        "android.sensor.wake_gesture"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE
+ * reporting-mode: one-shot
+ *
+ * A sensor enabling briefly turning the screen on to enable the user to
+ * glance content on screen based on a specific motion.  The device should
+ * turn the screen off after a few moments.
+ *
+ * When this sensor triggers, the device turns the screen on momentarily
+ * to allow the user to glance notifications or other content while the
+ * device remains locked in a non-interactive state (dozing). This behavior
+ * (briefly turning on the screen when this sensor triggers) might be deactivated
+ * by the user in the device settings. Changes in settings do not impact the
+ * behavior of the sensor: only whether the framework briefly turns the screen on
+ * when it triggers.
+ *
+ * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by
+ * the manufacturer of the device.
+ * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
+ * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
+ *
+ * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE                             (24)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE                      "android.sensor.glance_gesture"
+
+/**
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE
+ * reporting-mode: one-shot
+ *
+ * A sensor of this type triggers when the device is picked up regardless of wherever is was
+ * before (desk, pocket, bag). The only allowed return value is 1.0.
+ * This sensor de-activates itself immediately after it triggers.
+ *
+ * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE                            (25)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE                     "android.sensor.pick_up_gesture"
+
+/*
+ * SENSOR_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE
+ * trigger-mode: special
+ * wake-up sensor: yes
+ *
+ * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time a tilt of the wrist-worn
+ * device is detected.
+ *
+ * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
+ * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
+ *
+ * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE                         (26)
+#define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE                  "android.sensor.wrist_tilt_gesture"
+
+/**
+ * Values returned by the accelerometer in various locations in the universe.
+ * all values are in SI units (m/s^2)
+ */
+#define GRAVITY_SUN             (275.0f)
+#define GRAVITY_EARTH           (9.80665f)
+
+/** Maximum magnetic field on Earth's surface */
+#define MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MAX    (60.0f)
+
+/** Minimum magnetic field on Earth's surface */
+#define MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MIN    (30.0f)
+
+/**
+ * Possible values of the status field of sensor events.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_STATUS_NO_CONTACT        -1
+#define SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE        0
+#define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_LOW      1
+#define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_MEDIUM   2
+#define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_HIGH     3
+
+/**
+ * sensor event data
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    union {
+        float v[3];
+        struct {
+            float x;
+            float y;
+            float z;
+        };
+        struct {
+            float azimuth;
+            float pitch;
+            float roll;
+        };
+    };
+    int8_t status;
+    uint8_t reserved[3];
+} sensors_vec_t;
+
+/**
+ * uncalibrated gyroscope and magnetometer event data
+ */
+typedef struct {
+  union {
+    float uncalib[3];
+    struct {
+      float x_uncalib;
+      float y_uncalib;
+      float z_uncalib;
+    };
+  };
+  union {
+    float bias[3];
+    struct {
+      float x_bias;
+      float y_bias;
+      float z_bias;
+    };
+  };
+} uncalibrated_event_t;
+
+/**
+ * Meta data event data
+ */
+typedef struct meta_data_event {
+    int32_t what;
+    int32_t sensor;
+} meta_data_event_t;
+
+/**
+ * Heart rate event data
+ */
+typedef struct {
+  // Heart rate in beats per minute.
+  // Set to 0 when status is SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE or ..._NO_CONTACT
+  float bpm;
+  // Status of the sensor for this reading. Set to one SENSOR_STATUS_...
+  // Note that this value should only be set for sensors that explicitly define
+  // the meaning of this field. This field is not piped through the framework
+  // for other sensors.
+  int8_t status;
+} heart_rate_event_t;
+
+/**
+ * Union of the various types of sensor data
+ * that can be returned.
+ */
+typedef struct sensors_event_t {
+    /* must be sizeof(struct sensors_event_t) */
+    int32_t version;
+
+    /* sensor identifier */
+    int32_t sensor;
+
+    /* sensor type */
+    int32_t type;
+
+    /* reserved */
+    int32_t reserved0;
+
+    /* time is in nanosecond */
+    int64_t timestamp;
+
+    union {
+        union {
+            float           data[16];
+
+            /* acceleration values are in meter per second per second (m/s^2) */
+            sensors_vec_t   acceleration;
+
+            /* magnetic vector values are in micro-Tesla (uT) */
+            sensors_vec_t   magnetic;
+
+            /* orientation values are in degrees */
+            sensors_vec_t   orientation;
+
+            /* gyroscope values are in rad/s */
+            sensors_vec_t   gyro;
+
+            /* temperature is in degrees centigrade (Celsius) */
+            float           temperature;
+
+            /* distance in centimeters */
+            float           distance;
+
+            /* light in SI lux units */
+            float           light;
+
+            /* pressure in hectopascal (hPa) */
+            float           pressure;
+
+            /* relative humidity in percent */
+            float           relative_humidity;
+
+            /* uncalibrated gyroscope values are in rad/s */
+            uncalibrated_event_t uncalibrated_gyro;
+
+            /* uncalibrated magnetometer values are in micro-Teslas */
+            uncalibrated_event_t uncalibrated_magnetic;
+
+            /* heart rate data containing value in bpm and status */
+            heart_rate_event_t heart_rate;
+
+            /* this is a special event. see SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA above.
+             * sensors_meta_data_event_t events are all reported with a type of
+             * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA. The handle is ignored and must be zero.
+             */
+            meta_data_event_t meta_data;
+        };
+
+        union {
+            uint64_t        data[8];
+
+            /* step-counter */
+            uint64_t        step_counter;
+        } u64;
+    };
+
+    /* Reserved flags for internal use. Set to zero. */
+    uint32_t flags;
+
+    uint32_t reserved1[3];
+} sensors_event_t;
+
+
+/* see SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA */
+typedef sensors_event_t sensors_meta_data_event_t;
+
+
+struct sensor_t;
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+struct sensors_module_t {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+
+    /**
+     * Enumerate all available sensors. The list is returned in "list".
+     * @return number of sensors in the list
+     */
+    int (*get_sensors_list)(struct sensors_module_t* module,
+            struct sensor_t const** list);
+
+    /**
+     *  Place the module in a specific mode. The following modes are defined
+     *
+     *  0 - Normal operation. Default state of the module.
+     *  1 - Loopback mode. Data is injected for the the supported
+     *      sensors by the sensor service in this mode.
+     * @return 0 on success
+     *         -EINVAL if requested mode is not supported
+     *         -EPERM if operation is not allowed
+     */
+    int (*set_operation_mode)(unsigned int mode);
+};
+
+struct sensor_t {
+
+    /* Name of this sensor.
+     * All sensors of the same "type" must have a different "name".
+     */
+    const char*     name;
+
+    /* vendor of the hardware part */
+    const char*     vendor;
+
+    /* version of the hardware part + driver. The value of this field
+     * must increase when the driver is updated in a way that changes the
+     * output of this sensor. This is important for fused sensors when the
+     * fusion algorithm is updated.
+     */
+    int             version;
+
+    /* handle that identifies this sensors. This handle is used to reference
+     * this sensor throughout the HAL API.
+     */
+    int             handle;
+
+    /* this sensor's type. */
+    int             type;
+
+    /* maximum range of this sensor's value in SI units */
+    float           maxRange;
+
+    /* smallest difference between two values reported by this sensor */
+    float           resolution;
+
+    /* rough estimate of this sensor's power consumption in mA */
+    float           power;
+
+    /* this value depends on the reporting mode:
+     *
+     *   continuous: minimum sample period allowed in microseconds
+     *   on-change : 0
+     *   one-shot  :-1
+     *   special   : 0, unless otherwise noted
+     */
+    int32_t         minDelay;
+
+    /* number of events reserved for this sensor in the batch mode FIFO.
+     * If there is a dedicated FIFO for this sensor, then this is the
+     * size of this FIFO. If the FIFO is shared with other sensors,
+     * this is the size reserved for that sensor and it can be zero.
+     */
+    uint32_t        fifoReservedEventCount;
+
+    /* maximum number of events of this sensor that could be batched.
+     * This is especially relevant when the FIFO is shared between
+     * several sensors; this value is then set to the size of that FIFO.
+     */
+    uint32_t        fifoMaxEventCount;
+
+    /* type of this sensor as a string. Set to corresponding
+     * SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_*.
+     * When defining an OEM specific sensor or sensor manufacturer specific
+     * sensor, use your reserve domain name as a prefix.
+     * ex: com.google.glass.onheaddetector
+     * For sensors of known type, the android framework might overwrite this
+     * string automatically.
+     */
+    const char*    stringType;
+
+    /* permission required to see this sensor, register to it and receive data.
+     * Set to "" if no permission is required. Some sensor types like the
+     * heart rate monitor have a mandatory require_permission.
+     * For sensors that always require a specific permission, like the heart
+     * rate monitor, the android framework might overwrite this string
+     * automatically.
+     */
+    const char*    requiredPermission;
+
+    /* This value is defined only for continuous mode and on-change sensors. It is the delay between
+     * two sensor events corresponding to the lowest frequency that this sensor supports. When lower
+     * frequencies are requested through batch()/setDelay() the events will be generated at this
+     * frequency instead. It can be used by the framework or applications to estimate when the batch
+     * FIFO may be full.
+     *
+     * NOTE: 1) period_ns is in nanoseconds where as maxDelay/minDelay are in microseconds.
+     *              continuous, on-change: maximum sampling period allowed in microseconds.
+     *              one-shot, special : 0
+     *   2) maxDelay should always fit within a 32 bit signed integer. It is declared as 64 bit
+     *      on 64 bit architectures only for binary compatibility reasons.
+     * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
+     */
+    #ifdef __LP64__
+       int64_t maxDelay;
+    #else
+       int32_t maxDelay;
+    #endif
+
+    /* Flags for sensor. See SENSOR_FLAG_* above. Only the least significant 32 bits are used here.
+     * It is declared as 64 bit on 64 bit architectures only for binary compatibility reasons.
+     * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
+     */
+    #ifdef __LP64__
+       uint64_t flags;
+    #else
+       uint32_t flags;
+    #endif
+
+    /* reserved fields, must be zero */
+    void*           reserved[2];
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * sensors_poll_device_t is used with SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1
+ * and is present for backward binary and source compatibility.
+ * See the Sensors HAL interface section for complete descriptions of the
+ * following functions:
+ * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/index.html#hal
+ */
+struct sensors_poll_device_t {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+    int (*activate)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
+            int sensor_handle, int enabled);
+    int (*setDelay)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
+            int sensor_handle, int64_t sampling_period_ns);
+    int (*poll)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
+            sensors_event_t* data, int count);
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct sensors_poll_device_1 is used in HAL versions >= SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
+ */
+typedef struct sensors_poll_device_1 {
+    union {
+        /* sensors_poll_device_1 is compatible with sensors_poll_device_t,
+         * and can be down-cast to it
+         */
+        struct sensors_poll_device_t v0;
+
+        struct {
+            struct hw_device_t common;
+
+            /* Activate/de-activate one sensor. Return 0 on success, negative
+             *
+             * sensor_handle is the handle of the sensor to change.
+             * enabled set to 1 to enable, or 0 to disable the sensor.
+             *
+             * Return 0 on success, negative errno code otherwise.
+             */
+            int (*activate)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
+                    int sensor_handle, int enabled);
+
+            /**
+             * Set the events's period in nanoseconds for a given sensor.
+             * If sampling_period_ns > max_delay it will be truncated to
+             * max_delay and if sampling_period_ns < min_delay it will be
+             * replaced by min_delay.
+             */
+            int (*setDelay)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
+                    int sensor_handle, int64_t sampling_period_ns);
+
+            /**
+             * Returns an array of sensor data.
+             */
+            int (*poll)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
+                    sensors_event_t* data, int count);
+        };
+    };
+
+
+    /*
+     * Sets a sensor’s parameters, including sampling frequency and maximum
+     * report latency. This function can be called while the sensor is
+     * activated, in which case it must not cause any sensor measurements to
+     * be lost: transitioning from one sampling rate to the other cannot cause
+     * lost events, nor can transitioning from a high maximum report latency to
+     * a low maximum report latency.
+     * See the Batching sensor results page for details:
+     * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/batching.html
+     */
+    int (*batch)(struct sensors_poll_device_1* dev,
+            int sensor_handle, int flags, int64_t sampling_period_ns,
+            int64_t max_report_latency_ns);
+
+    /*
+     * Flush adds a META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE event (sensors_event_meta_data_t)
+     * to the end of the "batch mode" FIFO for the specified sensor and flushes
+     * the FIFO.
+     * If the FIFO is empty or if the sensor doesn't support batching (FIFO size zero),
+     * it should return SUCCESS along with a trivial META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE event added to the
+     * event stream. This applies to all sensors other than one-shot sensors.
+     * If the sensor is a one-shot sensor, flush must return -EINVAL and not generate
+     * any flush complete metadata.
+     * If the sensor is not active at the time flush() is called, flush() should return
+     * -EINVAL.
+     */
+    int (*flush)(struct sensors_poll_device_1* dev, int sensor_handle);
+
+    /*
+     * Inject a single sensor sample to be to this device.
+     * data points to the sensor event to be injected
+     * @return 0 on success
+     *         -EPERM if operation is not allowed
+     *         -EINVAL if sensor event cannot be injected
+     */
+    int (*inject_sensor_data)(struct sensors_poll_device_1 *dev, const sensors_event_t *data);
+
+    void (*reserved_procs[7])(void);
+
+} sensors_poll_device_1_t;
+
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a device */
+
+static inline int sensors_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        struct sensors_poll_device_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module,
+            SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int sensors_close(struct sensors_poll_device_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+static inline int sensors_open_1(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        sensors_poll_device_1_t** device) {
+    return module->methods->open(module,
+            SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int sensors_close_1(sensors_poll_device_1_t* device) {
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/sound_trigger.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/sound_trigger.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3d2bba2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/sound_trigger.h
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <system/audio.h>
+#include <system/sound_trigger.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_SOUND_TRIGGER_HAL_H
+#define ANDROID_SOUND_TRIGGER_HAL_H
+
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define SOUND_TRIGGER_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "sound_trigger"
+
+/**
+ * Name of the audio devices to open
+ */
+#define SOUND_TRIGGER_HARDWARE_INTERFACE "sound_trigger_hw_if"
+
+#define SOUND_TRIGGER_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define SOUND_TRIGGER_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT SOUND_TRIGGER_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0
+
+
+#define SOUND_TRIGGER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
+#define SOUND_TRIGGER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT SOUND_TRIGGER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
+
+/**
+ * List of known sound trigger HAL modules. This is the base name of the sound_trigger HAL
+ * library composed of the "sound_trigger." prefix, one of the base names below and
+ * a suffix specific to the device.
+ * e.g: sondtrigger.primary.goldfish.so or sound_trigger.primary.default.so
+ */
+
+#define SOUND_TRIGGER_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_PRIMARY "primary"
+
+
+/**
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+struct sound_trigger_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+};
+
+typedef void (*recognition_callback_t)(struct sound_trigger_recognition_event *event, void *cookie);
+typedef void (*sound_model_callback_t)(struct sound_trigger_model_event *event, void *cookie);
+
+struct sound_trigger_hw_device {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * Retrieve implementation properties.
+     */
+    int (*get_properties)(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                          struct sound_trigger_properties *properties);
+
+    /*
+     * Load a sound model. Once loaded, recognition of this model can be started and stopped.
+     * Only one active recognition per model at a time. The SoundTrigger service will handle
+     * concurrent recognition requests by different users/applications on the same model.
+     * The implementation returns a unique handle used by other functions (unload_sound_model(),
+     * start_recognition(), etc...
+     */
+    int (*load_sound_model)(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                            struct sound_trigger_sound_model *sound_model,
+                            sound_model_callback_t callback,
+                            void *cookie,
+                            sound_model_handle_t *handle);
+
+    /*
+     * Unload a sound model. A sound model can be unloaded to make room for a new one to overcome
+     * implementation limitations.
+     */
+    int (*unload_sound_model)(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                              sound_model_handle_t handle);
+
+    /* Start recognition on a given model. Only one recognition active at a time per model.
+     * Once recognition succeeds of fails, the callback is called.
+     * TODO: group recognition configuration parameters into one struct and add key phrase options.
+     */
+    int (*start_recognition)(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                             sound_model_handle_t sound_model_handle,
+                             const struct sound_trigger_recognition_config *config,
+                             recognition_callback_t callback,
+                             void *cookie);
+
+    /* Stop recognition on a given model.
+     * The implementation does not have to call the callback when stopped via this method.
+     */
+    int (*stop_recognition)(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                           sound_model_handle_t sound_model_handle);
+
+    /* set parameters on a given model.
+     * The function accepts a list of
+     * parameter key value pairs in the form: key1=value1;key2=value2;...
+     */
+    int (*set_parameters)(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                           sound_model_handle_t sound_model_handle,
+                           const char *kv_pairs);
+};
+
+typedef struct sound_trigger_hw_device sound_trigger_hw_device_t;
+
+/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
+
+static inline int sound_trigger_hw_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+                                       struct sound_trigger_hw_device** device)
+{
+    return module->methods->open(module, SOUND_TRIGGER_HARDWARE_INTERFACE,
+                                 (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+static inline int sound_trigger_hw_device_close(struct sound_trigger_hw_device* device)
+{
+    return device->common.close(&device->common);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_SOUND_TRIGGER_HAL_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/tv_input.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/tv_input.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed3fafb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/tv_input.h
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_TV_INPUT_INTERFACE_H
+#define ANDROID_TV_INPUT_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <system/audio.h>
+#include <system/window.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * Module versioning information for the TV input hardware module, based on
+ * tv_input_module_t.common.module_api_version.
+ *
+ * Version History:
+ *
+ * TV_INPUT_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1:
+ * Initial TV input hardware module API.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define TV_INPUT_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+
+#define TV_INPUT_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
+
+/*
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define TV_INPUT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "tv_input"
+
+#define TV_INPUT_DEFAULT_DEVICE "default"
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
+ * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
+ * followed by module specific information.
+ */
+typedef struct tv_input_module {
+    struct hw_module_t common;
+} tv_input_module_t;
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+enum {
+    /* Generic hardware. */
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_OTHER_HARDWARE = 1,
+    /* Tuner. (e.g. built-in terrestrial tuner) */
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER = 2,
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_COMPOSITE = 3,
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_SVIDEO = 4,
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_SCART = 5,
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_COMPONENT = 6,
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_VGA = 7,
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_DVI = 8,
+    /* Physical HDMI port. (e.g. HDMI 1) */
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_HDMI = 9,
+    TV_INPUT_TYPE_DISPLAY_PORT = 10,
+};
+typedef uint32_t tv_input_type_t;
+
+typedef struct tv_input_device_info {
+    /* Device ID */
+    int device_id;
+
+    /* Type of physical TV input. */
+    tv_input_type_t type;
+
+    union {
+        struct {
+            /* HDMI port ID number */
+            uint32_t port_id;
+        } hdmi;
+
+        /* TODO: add other type specific information. */
+
+        int32_t type_info_reserved[16];
+    };
+
+    /* TODO: Add capability if necessary. */
+
+    /*
+     * Audio info
+     *
+     * audio_type == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE if this input has no audio.
+     */
+    audio_devices_t audio_type;
+    const char* audio_address;
+
+    int32_t reserved[16];
+} tv_input_device_info_t;
+
+/* See tv_input_event_t for more details. */
+enum {
+    /*
+     * Hardware notifies the framework that a device is available.
+     *
+     * Note that DEVICE_AVAILABLE and DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE events do not represent
+     * hotplug events (i.e. plugging cable into or out of the physical port).
+     * These events notify the framework whether the port is available or not.
+     * For a concrete example, when a user plugs in or pulls out the HDMI cable
+     * from a HDMI port, it does not generate DEVICE_AVAILABLE and/or
+     * DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE events. However, if a user inserts a pluggable USB
+     * tuner into the Android device, it will generate a DEVICE_AVAILABLE event
+     * and when the port is removed, it should generate a DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE
+     * event.
+     *
+     * For hotplug events, please see STREAM_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED for more
+     * details.
+     *
+     * HAL implementation should register devices by using this event when the
+     * device boots up. The framework will recognize device reported via this
+     * event only. In addition, the implementation could use this event to
+     * notify the framework that a removable TV input device (such as USB tuner
+     * as stated in the example above) is attached.
+     */
+    TV_INPUT_EVENT_DEVICE_AVAILABLE = 1,
+    /*
+     * Hardware notifies the framework that a device is unavailable.
+     *
+     * HAL implementation should generate this event when a device registered
+     * by TV_INPUT_EVENT_DEVICE_AVAILABLE is no longer available. For example,
+     * the event can indicate that a USB tuner is plugged out from the Android
+     * device.
+     *
+     * Note that this event is not for indicating cable plugged out of the port;
+     * for that purpose, the implementation should use
+     * STREAM_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED event. This event represents the port itself
+     * being no longer available.
+     */
+    TV_INPUT_EVENT_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE = 2,
+    /*
+     * Stream configurations are changed. Client should regard all open streams
+     * at the specific device are closed, and should call
+     * get_stream_configurations() again, opening some of them if necessary.
+     *
+     * HAL implementation should generate this event when the available stream
+     * configurations change for any reason. A typical use case of this event
+     * would be to notify the framework that the input signal has changed
+     * resolution, or that the cable is plugged out so that the number of
+     * available streams is 0.
+     *
+     * The implementation may use this event to indicate hotplug status of the
+     * port. the framework regards input devices with no available streams as
+     * disconnected, so the implementation can generate this event with no
+     * available streams to indicate that this device is disconnected, and vice
+     * versa.
+     */
+    TV_INPUT_EVENT_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_CHANGED = 3,
+    /*
+     * Hardware is done with capture request with the buffer. Client can assume
+     * ownership of the buffer again.
+     *
+     * HAL implementation should generate this event after request_capture() if
+     * it succeeded. The event shall have the buffer with the captured image.
+     */
+    TV_INPUT_EVENT_CAPTURE_SUCCEEDED = 4,
+    /*
+     * Hardware met a failure while processing a capture request or client
+     * canceled the request. Client can assume ownership of the buffer again.
+     *
+     * The event is similar to TV_INPUT_EVENT_CAPTURE_SUCCEEDED, but HAL
+     * implementation generates this event upon a failure to process
+     * request_capture(), or a request cancellation.
+     */
+    TV_INPUT_EVENT_CAPTURE_FAILED = 5,
+};
+typedef uint32_t tv_input_event_type_t;
+
+typedef struct tv_input_capture_result {
+    /* Device ID */
+    int device_id;
+
+    /* Stream ID */
+    int stream_id;
+
+    /* Sequence number of the request */
+    uint32_t seq;
+
+    /*
+     * The buffer passed to hardware in request_capture(). The content of
+     * buffer is undefined (although buffer itself is valid) for
+     * TV_INPUT_CAPTURE_FAILED event.
+     */
+    buffer_handle_t buffer;
+
+    /*
+     * Error code for the request. -ECANCELED if request is cancelled; other
+     * error codes are unknown errors.
+     */
+    int error_code;
+} tv_input_capture_result_t;
+
+typedef struct tv_input_event {
+    tv_input_event_type_t type;
+
+    union {
+        /*
+         * TV_INPUT_EVENT_DEVICE_AVAILABLE: all fields are relevant
+         * TV_INPUT_EVENT_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE: only device_id is relevant
+         * TV_INPUT_EVENT_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_CHANGED: only device_id is
+         *    relevant
+         */
+        tv_input_device_info_t device_info;
+        /*
+         * TV_INPUT_EVENT_CAPTURE_SUCCEEDED: error_code is not relevant
+         * TV_INPUT_EVENT_CAPTURE_FAILED: all fields are relevant
+         */
+        tv_input_capture_result_t capture_result;
+    };
+} tv_input_event_t;
+
+typedef struct tv_input_callback_ops {
+    /*
+     * event contains the type of the event and additional data if necessary.
+     * The event object is guaranteed to be valid only for the duration of the
+     * call.
+     *
+     * data is an object supplied at device initialization, opaque to the
+     * hardware.
+     */
+    void (*notify)(struct tv_input_device* dev,
+            tv_input_event_t* event, void* data);
+} tv_input_callback_ops_t;
+
+enum {
+    TV_STREAM_TYPE_INDEPENDENT_VIDEO_SOURCE = 1,
+    TV_STREAM_TYPE_BUFFER_PRODUCER = 2,
+};
+typedef uint32_t tv_stream_type_t;
+
+typedef struct tv_stream_config {
+    /*
+     * ID number of the stream. This value is used to identify the whole stream
+     * configuration.
+     */
+    int stream_id;
+
+    /* Type of the stream */
+    tv_stream_type_t type;
+
+    /* Max width/height of the stream. */
+    uint32_t max_video_width;
+    uint32_t max_video_height;
+} tv_stream_config_t;
+
+typedef struct buffer_producer_stream {
+    /*
+     * IN/OUT: Width / height of the stream. Client may request for specific
+     * size but hardware may change it. Client must allocate buffers with
+     * specified width and height.
+     */
+    uint32_t width;
+    uint32_t height;
+
+    /* OUT: Client must set this usage when allocating buffer. */
+    uint32_t usage;
+
+    /* OUT: Client must allocate a buffer with this format. */
+    uint32_t format;
+} buffer_producer_stream_t;
+
+typedef struct tv_stream {
+    /* IN: ID in the stream configuration */
+    int stream_id;
+
+    /* OUT: Type of the stream (for convenience) */
+    tv_stream_type_t type;
+
+    /* Data associated with the stream for client's use */
+    union {
+        /* OUT: A native handle describing the sideband stream source */
+        native_handle_t* sideband_stream_source_handle;
+
+        /* IN/OUT: Details are in buffer_producer_stream_t */
+        buffer_producer_stream_t buffer_producer;
+    };
+} tv_stream_t;
+
+/*
+ * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t
+ * followed by module specific public methods and attributes.
+ */
+typedef struct tv_input_device {
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /*
+     * initialize:
+     *
+     * Provide callbacks to the device and start operation. At first, no device
+     * is available and after initialize() completes, currently available
+     * devices including static devices should notify via callback.
+     *
+     * Framework owns callbacks object.
+     *
+     * data is a framework-owned object which would be sent back to the
+     * framework for each callback notifications.
+     *
+     * Return 0 on success.
+     */
+    int (*initialize)(struct tv_input_device* dev,
+            const tv_input_callback_ops_t* callback, void* data);
+
+    /*
+     * get_stream_configurations:
+     *
+     * Get stream configurations for a specific device. An input device may have
+     * multiple configurations.
+     *
+     * The configs object is guaranteed to be valid only until the next call to
+     * get_stream_configurations() or STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_CHANGED event.
+     *
+     * Return 0 on success.
+     */
+    int (*get_stream_configurations)(const struct tv_input_device* dev,
+            int device_id, int* num_configurations,
+            const tv_stream_config_t** configs);
+
+    /*
+     * open_stream:
+     *
+     * Open a stream with given stream ID. Caller owns stream object, and the
+     * populated data is only valid until the stream is closed.
+     *
+     * Return 0 on success; -EBUSY if the client should close other streams to
+     * open the stream; -EEXIST if the stream with the given ID is already open;
+     * -EINVAL if device_id and/or stream_id are invalid; other non-zero value
+     * denotes unknown error.
+     */
+    int (*open_stream)(struct tv_input_device* dev, int device_id,
+            tv_stream_t* stream);
+
+    /*
+     * close_stream:
+     *
+     * Close a stream to a device. data in tv_stream_t* object associated with
+     * the stream_id is obsolete once this call finishes.
+     *
+     * Return 0 on success; -ENOENT if the stream is not open; -EINVAL if
+     * device_id and/or stream_id are invalid.
+     */
+    int (*close_stream)(struct tv_input_device* dev, int device_id,
+            int stream_id);
+
+    /*
+     * request_capture:
+     *
+     * Request buffer capture for a stream. This is only valid for buffer
+     * producer streams. The buffer should be created with size, format and
+     * usage specified in the stream. Framework provides seq in an
+     * increasing sequence per each stream. Hardware should provide the picture
+     * in a chronological order according to seq. For example, if two
+     * requests are being processed at the same time, the request with the
+     * smaller seq should get an earlier frame.
+     *
+     * The framework releases the ownership of the buffer upon calling this
+     * function. When the buffer is filled, hardware notifies the framework
+     * via TV_INPUT_EVENT_CAPTURE_FINISHED callback, and the ownership is
+     * transferred back to framework at that time.
+     *
+     * Return 0 on success; -ENOENT if the stream is not open; -EINVAL if
+     * device_id and/or stream_id are invalid; -EWOULDBLOCK if HAL cannot take
+     * additional requests until it releases a buffer.
+     */
+    int (*request_capture)(struct tv_input_device* dev, int device_id,
+            int stream_id, buffer_handle_t buffer, uint32_t seq);
+
+    /*
+     * cancel_capture:
+     *
+     * Cancel an ongoing capture. Hardware should release the buffer as soon as
+     * possible via TV_INPUT_EVENT_CAPTURE_FAILED callback.
+     *
+     * Return 0 on success; -ENOENT if the stream is not open; -EINVAL if
+     * device_id, stream_id, and/or seq are invalid.
+     */
+    int (*cancel_capture)(struct tv_input_device* dev, int device_id,
+            int stream_id, uint32_t seq);
+
+    void* reserved[16];
+} tv_input_device_t;
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_TV_INPUT_INTERFACE_H
diff --git a/libhardware/include/hardware/vibrator.h b/libhardware/include/hardware/vibrator.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..200adf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/include/hardware/vibrator.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _HARDWARE_VIBRATOR_H
+#define _HARDWARE_VIBRATOR_H
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#define VIBRATOR_API_VERSION HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1,0)
+
+/**
+ * The id of this module
+ */
+#define VIBRATOR_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "vibrator"
+
+/**
+ * The id of the main vibrator device
+ */
+#define VIBRATOR_DEVICE_ID_MAIN "main_vibrator"
+
+struct vibrator_device;
+typedef struct vibrator_device {
+    /**
+     * Common methods of the vibrator device.  This *must* be the first member of
+     * vibrator_device as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to
+     * vibrator_device pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a
+     * vibrator_device.
+     */
+    struct hw_device_t common;
+
+    /** Turn on vibrator
+     *
+     * This function must only be called after the previous timeout has expired or
+     * was canceled (through vibrator_off()).
+     *
+     * @param timeout_ms number of milliseconds to vibrate
+     *
+     * @return 0 in case of success, negative errno code else
+     */
+    int (*vibrator_on)(struct vibrator_device* vibradev, unsigned int timeout_ms);
+
+    /** Turn off vibrator
+     *
+     * Cancel a previously-started vibration, if any.
+     *
+     * @return 0 in case of success, negative errno code else
+     */
+    int (*vibrator_off)(struct vibrator_device* vibradev);
+} vibrator_device_t;
+
+static inline int vibrator_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, vibrator_device_t** device)
+{
+    return module->methods->open(module, VIBRATOR_DEVICE_ID_MAIN, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif  // _HARDWARE_VIBRATOR_H
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c62b2db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+hardware_modules := gralloc hwcomposer \
+	usbaudio audio_remote_submix camera usbcamera sensors input
+include $(call all-named-subdir-makefiles,$(hardware_modules))
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/README.android b/libhardware/modules/README.android
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57abb72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/README.android
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Default (and possibly architecture dependents) HAL modules go here. 
+
+
+libhardware.so eventually should contain *just* the HAL hub
+(hardware.c), everything in it should be rewritten as modules.
+
+Modules are .so in /system/libs/hw/ and have a well defined naming
+convention:
+
+    /system/libs/hw/<*_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID>.<ro.product.board>.so
+    /system/libs/hw/<*_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID>.<ro.board.platform>.so
+    /system/libs/hw/<*_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID>.<ro.arch>.so
+    /system/libs/hw/<*_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID>.default.so
+
+They also have a well defined interface which lives in include/hardware/.
+
+A module can have several variants: "default", "arch" and "board", and they're
+loaded in the "board", "arch" and "default" order.
+The source code for the "board" variant, usually lives under partners/...
+
+The source code for "default" and "arch" would usually
+live under hardware/modules/.
+
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/audio/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/audio/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..02da2b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/audio/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// The default audio HAL module, which is a stub, that is loaded if no other
+// device specific modules are present. The exact load order can be seen in
+// libhardware/hardware.c
+//
+// The format of the name is audio.<type>.<hardware/etc>.so where the only
+// required type is 'primary'. Other possibilites are 'a2dp', 'usb', etc.
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "audio.primary.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["audio_hw.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+    cflags: ["-Wno-unused-parameter"],
+}
+
+// The stub audio HAL module, identical to the default audio hal, but with
+// different name to be loaded concurrently with other audio HALs if necessary.
+// This can also be used as skeleton for new implementations
+//
+// The format of the name is audio.<type>.<hardware/etc>.so where the only
+// required type is 'primary'. Other possibilites are 'a2dp', 'usb', etc.
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "audio.stub.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["audio_hw.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+    cflags: ["-Wno-unused-parameter"],
+}
+
+// The stub audio policy HAL module that can be used as a skeleton for
+// new implementations.
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "audio_policy.stub",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["audio_policy.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+    cflags: ["-Wno-unused-parameter"],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/audio/audio_hw.c b/libhardware/modules/audio/audio_hw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1a322f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/audio/audio_hw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "audio_hw_default"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <system/audio.h>
+#include <hardware/audio.h>
+
+struct stub_audio_device {
+    struct audio_hw_device device;
+};
+
+struct stub_stream_out {
+    struct audio_stream_out stream;
+};
+
+struct stub_stream_in {
+    struct audio_stream_in stream;
+};
+
+static uint32_t out_get_sample_rate(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    return 44100;
+}
+
+static int out_set_sample_rate(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_set_sample_rate: %d", 0);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static size_t out_get_buffer_size(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_get_buffer_size: %d", 4096);
+    return 4096;
+}
+
+static audio_channel_mask_t out_get_channels(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_get_channels");
+    return AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
+}
+
+static audio_format_t out_get_format(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_get_format");
+    return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+}
+
+static int out_set_format(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_set_format: %d",format);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int out_standby(struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_standby");
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_dump(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_dump");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_set_parameters(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_set_parameters");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static char * out_get_parameters(const struct audio_stream *stream, const char *keys)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_get_parameters");
+    return strdup("");
+}
+
+static uint32_t out_get_latency(const struct audio_stream_out *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_get_latency");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_set_volume(struct audio_stream_out *stream, float left,
+                          float right)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_set_volume: Left:%f Right:%f", left, right);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t out_write(struct audio_stream_out *stream, const void* buffer,
+                         size_t bytes)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_write: bytes: %d", bytes);
+    /* XXX: fake timing for audio output */
+    usleep((int64_t)bytes * 1000000 / audio_stream_out_frame_size(stream) /
+           out_get_sample_rate(&stream->common));
+    return bytes;
+}
+
+static int out_get_render_position(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                                   uint32_t *dsp_frames)
+{
+    *dsp_frames = 0;
+    ALOGV("out_get_render_position: dsp_frames: %p", dsp_frames);
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int out_add_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_add_audio_effect: %p", effect);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_remove_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_remove_audio_effect: %p", effect);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_get_next_write_timestamp(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                                        int64_t *timestamp)
+{
+    *timestamp = 0;
+    ALOGV("out_get_next_write_timestamp: %ld", (long int)(*timestamp));
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/** audio_stream_in implementation **/
+static uint32_t in_get_sample_rate(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_get_sample_rate");
+    return 8000;
+}
+
+static int in_set_sample_rate(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_set_sample_rate: %d", rate);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static size_t in_get_buffer_size(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_get_buffer_size: %d", 320);
+    return 320;
+}
+
+static audio_channel_mask_t in_get_channels(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_get_channels: %d", AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO);
+    return AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
+}
+
+static audio_format_t in_get_format(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    return AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+}
+
+static int in_set_format(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int in_standby(struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_dump(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_set_parameters(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static char * in_get_parameters(const struct audio_stream *stream,
+                                const char *keys)
+{
+    return strdup("");
+}
+
+static int in_set_gain(struct audio_stream_in *stream, float gain)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t in_read(struct audio_stream_in *stream, void* buffer,
+                       size_t bytes)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_read: bytes %d", bytes);
+    /* XXX: fake timing for audio input */
+    usleep((int64_t)bytes * 1000000 / audio_stream_in_frame_size(stream) /
+           in_get_sample_rate(&stream->common));
+    memset(buffer, 0, bytes);
+    return bytes;
+}
+
+static uint32_t in_get_input_frames_lost(struct audio_stream_in *stream)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_add_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_remove_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_open_output_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                   audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                                   audio_devices_t devices,
+                                   audio_output_flags_t flags,
+                                   struct audio_config *config,
+                                   struct audio_stream_out **stream_out,
+                                   const char *address __unused)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_open_output_stream...");
+
+    struct stub_audio_device *ladev = (struct stub_audio_device *)dev;
+    struct stub_stream_out *out;
+    int ret;
+
+    out = (struct stub_stream_out *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct stub_stream_out));
+    if (!out)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    out->stream.common.get_sample_rate = out_get_sample_rate;
+    out->stream.common.set_sample_rate = out_set_sample_rate;
+    out->stream.common.get_buffer_size = out_get_buffer_size;
+    out->stream.common.get_channels = out_get_channels;
+    out->stream.common.get_format = out_get_format;
+    out->stream.common.set_format = out_set_format;
+    out->stream.common.standby = out_standby;
+    out->stream.common.dump = out_dump;
+    out->stream.common.set_parameters = out_set_parameters;
+    out->stream.common.get_parameters = out_get_parameters;
+    out->stream.common.add_audio_effect = out_add_audio_effect;
+    out->stream.common.remove_audio_effect = out_remove_audio_effect;
+    out->stream.get_latency = out_get_latency;
+    out->stream.set_volume = out_set_volume;
+    out->stream.write = out_write;
+    out->stream.get_render_position = out_get_render_position;
+    out->stream.get_next_write_timestamp = out_get_next_write_timestamp;
+
+    *stream_out = &out->stream;
+    return 0;
+
+err_open:
+    free(out);
+    *stream_out = NULL;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void adev_close_output_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                     struct audio_stream_out *stream)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_close_output_stream...");
+    free(stream);
+}
+
+static int adev_set_parameters(struct audio_hw_device *dev, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_set_parameters");
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static char * adev_get_parameters(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                  const char *keys)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_get_parameters");
+    return strdup("");
+}
+
+static int adev_init_check(const struct audio_hw_device *dev)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_init_check");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_voice_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_set_voice_volume: %f", volume);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_master_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_set_master_volume: %f", volume);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_get_master_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float *volume)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_get_master_volume: %f", *volume);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_master_mute(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool muted)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_set_master_mute: %d", muted);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_get_master_mute(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *muted)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_get_master_mute: %d", *muted);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_mode(struct audio_hw_device *dev, audio_mode_t mode)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_set_mode: %d", mode);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_mic_mute(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool state)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_set_mic_mute: %d",state);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_get_mic_mute(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *state)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_get_mic_mute");
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static size_t adev_get_input_buffer_size(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                         const struct audio_config *config)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_get_input_buffer_size: %d", 320);
+    return 320;
+}
+
+static int adev_open_input_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                  audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                                  audio_devices_t devices,
+                                  struct audio_config *config,
+                                  struct audio_stream_in **stream_in,
+                                  audio_input_flags_t flags __unused,
+                                  const char *address __unused,
+                                  audio_source_t source __unused)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_open_input_stream...");
+
+    struct stub_audio_device *ladev = (struct stub_audio_device *)dev;
+    struct stub_stream_in *in;
+    int ret;
+
+    in = (struct stub_stream_in *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct stub_stream_in));
+    if (!in)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    in->stream.common.get_sample_rate = in_get_sample_rate;
+    in->stream.common.set_sample_rate = in_set_sample_rate;
+    in->stream.common.get_buffer_size = in_get_buffer_size;
+    in->stream.common.get_channels = in_get_channels;
+    in->stream.common.get_format = in_get_format;
+    in->stream.common.set_format = in_set_format;
+    in->stream.common.standby = in_standby;
+    in->stream.common.dump = in_dump;
+    in->stream.common.set_parameters = in_set_parameters;
+    in->stream.common.get_parameters = in_get_parameters;
+    in->stream.common.add_audio_effect = in_add_audio_effect;
+    in->stream.common.remove_audio_effect = in_remove_audio_effect;
+    in->stream.set_gain = in_set_gain;
+    in->stream.read = in_read;
+    in->stream.get_input_frames_lost = in_get_input_frames_lost;
+
+    *stream_in = &in->stream;
+    return 0;
+
+err_open:
+    free(in);
+    *stream_in = NULL;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void adev_close_input_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                   struct audio_stream_in *in)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_close_input_stream...");
+    return;
+}
+
+static int adev_dump(const audio_hw_device_t *device, int fd)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_dump");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_close(hw_device_t *device)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_close");
+    free(device);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+                     hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_open: %s", name);
+
+    struct stub_audio_device *adev;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (strcmp(name, AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE) != 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    adev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct stub_audio_device));
+    if (!adev)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    adev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    adev->device.common.version = AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0;
+    adev->device.common.module = (struct hw_module_t *) module;
+    adev->device.common.close = adev_close;
+
+    adev->device.init_check = adev_init_check;
+    adev->device.set_voice_volume = adev_set_voice_volume;
+    adev->device.set_master_volume = adev_set_master_volume;
+    adev->device.get_master_volume = adev_get_master_volume;
+    adev->device.set_master_mute = adev_set_master_mute;
+    adev->device.get_master_mute = adev_get_master_mute;
+    adev->device.set_mode = adev_set_mode;
+    adev->device.set_mic_mute = adev_set_mic_mute;
+    adev->device.get_mic_mute = adev_get_mic_mute;
+    adev->device.set_parameters = adev_set_parameters;
+    adev->device.get_parameters = adev_get_parameters;
+    adev->device.get_input_buffer_size = adev_get_input_buffer_size;
+    adev->device.open_output_stream = adev_open_output_stream;
+    adev->device.close_output_stream = adev_close_output_stream;
+    adev->device.open_input_stream = adev_open_input_stream;
+    adev->device.close_input_stream = adev_close_input_stream;
+    adev->device.dump = adev_dump;
+
+    *device = &adev->device.common;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t hal_module_methods = {
+    .open = adev_open,
+};
+
+struct audio_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1,
+        .hal_api_version = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id = AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "Default audio HW HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &hal_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/audio/audio_policy.c b/libhardware/modules/audio/audio_policy.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9335654
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/audio/audio_policy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "audio_policy_default"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <system/audio.h>
+#include <system/audio_policy.h>
+#include <hardware/audio_policy.h>
+
+struct default_ap_module {
+    struct audio_policy_module module;
+};
+
+struct default_ap_device {
+    struct audio_policy_device device;
+};
+
+struct default_audio_policy {
+    struct audio_policy policy;
+
+    struct audio_policy_service_ops *aps_ops;
+    void *service;
+};
+
+static int ap_set_device_connection_state(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                          audio_devices_t device,
+                                          audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
+                                          const char *device_address)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static audio_policy_dev_state_t ap_get_device_connection_state(
+                                            const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                            audio_devices_t device,
+                                            const char *device_address)
+{
+    return AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE;
+}
+
+static void ap_set_phone_state(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_mode_t state)
+{
+}
+
+// deprecated, never called
+static void ap_set_ringer_mode(struct audio_policy *pol, uint32_t mode,
+                               uint32_t mask)
+{
+}
+
+static void ap_set_force_use(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                          audio_policy_force_use_t usage,
+                          audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config)
+{
+}
+
+    /* retreive current device category forced for a given usage */
+static audio_policy_forced_cfg_t ap_get_force_use(
+                                               const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                               audio_policy_force_use_t usage)
+{
+    return AUDIO_POLICY_FORCE_NONE;
+}
+
+/* if can_mute is true, then audio streams that are marked ENFORCED_AUDIBLE
+ * can still be muted. */
+static void ap_set_can_mute_enforced_audible(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                             bool can_mute)
+{
+}
+
+static int ap_init_check(const struct audio_policy *pol)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static audio_io_handle_t ap_get_output(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                       audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                       uint32_t sampling_rate,
+                                       audio_format_t format,
+                                       audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
+                                       audio_output_flags_t flags,
+                                       const audio_offload_info_t *info)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ap_start_output(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t output,
+                           audio_stream_type_t stream, int session)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int ap_stop_output(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t output,
+                          audio_stream_type_t stream, int session)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static void ap_release_output(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                              audio_io_handle_t output)
+{
+}
+
+static audio_io_handle_t ap_get_input(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_source_t inputSource,
+                                      uint32_t sampling_rate,
+                                      audio_format_t format,
+                                      audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
+                                      audio_in_acoustics_t acoustics)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ap_start_input(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int ap_stop_input(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static void ap_release_input(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input)
+{
+}
+
+static void ap_init_stream_volume(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                  audio_stream_type_t stream, int index_min,
+                                  int index_max)
+{
+}
+
+static int ap_set_stream_volume_index(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                      audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                      int index)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int ap_get_stream_volume_index(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                      audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                      int *index)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int ap_set_stream_volume_index_for_device(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                      audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                      int index,
+                                      audio_devices_t device)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int ap_get_stream_volume_index_for_device(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                      audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                      int *index,
+                                      audio_devices_t device)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static uint32_t ap_get_strategy_for_stream(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                           audio_stream_type_t stream)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static audio_devices_t ap_get_devices_for_stream(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                          audio_stream_type_t stream)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static audio_io_handle_t ap_get_output_for_effect(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                            const struct effect_descriptor_s *desc)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ap_register_effect(struct audio_policy *pol,
+                              const struct effect_descriptor_s *desc,
+                              audio_io_handle_t output,
+                              uint32_t strategy,
+                              int session,
+                              int id)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int ap_unregister_effect(struct audio_policy *pol, int id)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int ap_set_effect_enabled(struct audio_policy *pol, int id, bool enabled)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static bool ap_is_stream_active(const struct audio_policy *pol, audio_stream_type_t stream,
+                                uint32_t in_past_ms)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+static int ap_dump(const struct audio_policy *pol, int fd)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static bool ap_is_offload_supported(const struct audio_policy *pol,
+                                   const audio_offload_info_t *info)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+static int create_default_ap(const struct audio_policy_device *device,
+                             struct audio_policy_service_ops *aps_ops,
+                             void *service,
+                             struct audio_policy **ap)
+{
+    struct default_ap_device *dev;
+    struct default_audio_policy *dap;
+    int ret;
+
+    *ap = NULL;
+
+    if (!service || !aps_ops)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    dap = (struct default_audio_policy *)calloc(1, sizeof(*dap));
+    if (!dap)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    dap->policy.set_device_connection_state = ap_set_device_connection_state;
+    dap->policy.get_device_connection_state = ap_get_device_connection_state;
+    dap->policy.set_phone_state = ap_set_phone_state;
+    dap->policy.set_ringer_mode = ap_set_ringer_mode;
+    dap->policy.set_force_use = ap_set_force_use;
+    dap->policy.get_force_use = ap_get_force_use;
+    dap->policy.set_can_mute_enforced_audible =
+        ap_set_can_mute_enforced_audible;
+    dap->policy.init_check = ap_init_check;
+    dap->policy.get_output = ap_get_output;
+    dap->policy.start_output = ap_start_output;
+    dap->policy.stop_output = ap_stop_output;
+    dap->policy.release_output = ap_release_output;
+    dap->policy.get_input = ap_get_input;
+    dap->policy.start_input = ap_start_input;
+    dap->policy.stop_input = ap_stop_input;
+    dap->policy.release_input = ap_release_input;
+    dap->policy.init_stream_volume = ap_init_stream_volume;
+    dap->policy.set_stream_volume_index = ap_set_stream_volume_index;
+    dap->policy.get_stream_volume_index = ap_get_stream_volume_index;
+    dap->policy.set_stream_volume_index_for_device = ap_set_stream_volume_index_for_device;
+    dap->policy.get_stream_volume_index_for_device = ap_get_stream_volume_index_for_device;
+    dap->policy.get_strategy_for_stream = ap_get_strategy_for_stream;
+    dap->policy.get_devices_for_stream = ap_get_devices_for_stream;
+    dap->policy.get_output_for_effect = ap_get_output_for_effect;
+    dap->policy.register_effect = ap_register_effect;
+    dap->policy.unregister_effect = ap_unregister_effect;
+    dap->policy.set_effect_enabled = ap_set_effect_enabled;
+    dap->policy.is_stream_active = ap_is_stream_active;
+    dap->policy.dump = ap_dump;
+
+    dap->policy.is_offload_supported = ap_is_offload_supported;
+
+    dap->service = service;
+    dap->aps_ops = aps_ops;
+
+    *ap = &dap->policy;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int destroy_default_ap(const struct audio_policy_device *ap_dev,
+                              struct audio_policy *ap)
+{
+    free(ap);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int default_ap_dev_close(hw_device_t* device)
+{
+    free(device);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int default_ap_dev_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+                               hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    struct default_ap_device *dev;
+
+    *device = NULL;
+
+    if (strcmp(name, AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE) != 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    dev = (struct default_ap_device *)calloc(1, sizeof(*dev));
+    if (!dev)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    dev->device.common.version = 0;
+    dev->device.common.module = (hw_module_t *)module;
+    dev->device.common.close = default_ap_dev_close;
+    dev->device.create_audio_policy = create_default_ap;
+    dev->device.destroy_audio_policy = destroy_default_ap;
+
+    *device = &dev->device.common;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t default_ap_module_methods = {
+    .open = default_ap_dev_open,
+};
+
+struct default_ap_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .module = {
+        .common = {
+            .tag            = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+            .version_major  = 1,
+            .version_minor  = 0,
+            .id             = AUDIO_POLICY_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+            .name           = "Default audio policy HAL",
+            .author         = "The Android Open Source Project",
+            .methods        = &default_ap_module_methods,
+        },
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/audio_remote_submix/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/audio_remote_submix/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90da396
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/audio_remote_submix/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := audio.r_submix.default
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+	audio_hw.cpp
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+	frameworks/av/include/ \
+	frameworks/native/include/
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog libcutils libutils libnbaio
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libmedia_helper
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Wno-unused-parameter
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
+
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/audio_remote_submix/audio_hw.cpp b/libhardware/modules/audio_remote_submix/audio_hw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed3d311
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/audio_remote_submix/audio_hw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1782 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "r_submix"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/limits.h>
+
+#include <cutils/compiler.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+#include <cutils/str_parms.h>
+
+#include <hardware/audio.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <system/audio.h>
+
+#include <media/AudioParameter.h>
+#include <media/AudioBufferProvider.h>
+#include <media/nbaio/MonoPipe.h>
+#include <media/nbaio/MonoPipeReader.h>
+
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+
+#define LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES 0
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+
+extern "C" {
+
+namespace android {
+
+// Set to 1 to enable extremely verbose logging in this module.
+#define SUBMIX_VERBOSE_LOGGING 0
+#if SUBMIX_VERBOSE_LOGGING
+#define SUBMIX_ALOGV(...) ALOGV(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define SUBMIX_ALOGE(...) ALOGE(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define SUBMIX_ALOGV(...)
+#define SUBMIX_ALOGE(...)
+#endif // SUBMIX_VERBOSE_LOGGING
+
+// NOTE: This value will be rounded up to the nearest power of 2 by MonoPipe().
+#define DEFAULT_PIPE_SIZE_IN_FRAMES  (1024*4)
+// Value used to divide the MonoPipe() buffer into segments that are written to the source and
+// read from the sink.  The maximum latency of the device is the size of the MonoPipe's buffer
+// the minimum latency is the MonoPipe buffer size divided by this value.
+#define DEFAULT_PIPE_PERIOD_COUNT    4
+// The duration of MAX_READ_ATTEMPTS * READ_ATTEMPT_SLEEP_MS must be stricly inferior to
+//   the duration of a record buffer at the current record sample rate (of the device, not of
+//   the recording itself). Here we have:
+//      3 * 5ms = 15ms < 1024 frames * 1000 / 48000 = 21.333ms
+#define MAX_READ_ATTEMPTS            3
+#define READ_ATTEMPT_SLEEP_MS        5 // 5ms between two read attempts when pipe is empty
+#define DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE_HZ       48000 // default sample rate
+// See NBAIO_Format frameworks/av/include/media/nbaio/NBAIO.h.
+#define DEFAULT_FORMAT               AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT
+// A legacy user of this device does not close the input stream when it shuts down, which
+// results in the application opening a new input stream before closing the old input stream
+// handle it was previously using.  Setting this value to 1 allows multiple clients to open
+// multiple input streams from this device.  If this option is enabled, each input stream returned
+// is *the same stream* which means that readers will race to read data from these streams.
+#define ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN     1
+// Whether channel conversion (16-bit signed PCM mono->stereo, stereo->mono) is enabled.
+#define ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION    1
+// Whether resampling is enabled.
+#define ENABLE_RESAMPLING            1
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+// Folder to save stream log files to.
+#define LOG_STREAM_FOLDER "/data/misc/media"
+// Log filenames for input and output streams.
+#define LOG_STREAM_OUT_FILENAME LOG_STREAM_FOLDER "/r_submix_out.raw"
+#define LOG_STREAM_IN_FILENAME LOG_STREAM_FOLDER "/r_submix_in.raw"
+// File permissions for stream log files.
+#define LOG_STREAM_FILE_PERMISSIONS (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH)
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+// limit for number of read error log entries to avoid spamming the logs
+#define MAX_READ_ERROR_LOGS 5
+
+// Common limits macros.
+#ifndef min
+#define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif // min
+#ifndef max
+#define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif // max
+
+// Set *result_variable_ptr to true if value_to_find is present in the array array_to_search,
+// otherwise set *result_variable_ptr to false.
+#define SUBMIX_VALUE_IN_SET(value_to_find, array_to_search, result_variable_ptr) \
+    { \
+        size_t i; \
+        *(result_variable_ptr) = false; \
+        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(array_to_search) / sizeof((array_to_search)[0]); i++) { \
+          if ((value_to_find) == (array_to_search)[i]) { \
+                *(result_variable_ptr) = true; \
+                break; \
+            } \
+        } \
+    }
+
+// Configuration of the submix pipe.
+struct submix_config {
+    // Channel mask field in this data structure is set to either input_channel_mask or
+    // output_channel_mask depending upon the last stream to be opened on this device.
+    struct audio_config common;
+    // Input stream and output stream channel masks.  This is required since input and output
+    // channel bitfields are not equivalent.
+    audio_channel_mask_t input_channel_mask;
+    audio_channel_mask_t output_channel_mask;
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    // Input stream and output stream sample rates.
+    uint32_t input_sample_rate;
+    uint32_t output_sample_rate;
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    size_t pipe_frame_size;  // Number of bytes in each audio frame in the pipe.
+    size_t buffer_size_frames; // Size of the audio pipe in frames.
+    // Maximum number of frames buffered by the input and output streams.
+    size_t buffer_period_size_frames;
+};
+
+#define MAX_ROUTES 10
+typedef struct route_config {
+    struct submix_config config;
+    char address[AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN];
+    // Pipe variables: they handle the ring buffer that "pipes" audio:
+    //  - from the submix virtual audio output == what needs to be played
+    //    remotely, seen as an output for AudioFlinger
+    //  - to the virtual audio source == what is captured by the component
+    //    which "records" the submix / virtual audio source, and handles it as needed.
+    // A usecase example is one where the component capturing the audio is then sending it over
+    // Wifi for presentation on a remote Wifi Display device (e.g. a dongle attached to a TV, or a
+    // TV with Wifi Display capabilities), or to a wireless audio player.
+    sp<MonoPipe> rsxSink;
+    sp<MonoPipeReader> rsxSource;
+    // Pointers to the current input and output stream instances.  rsxSink and rsxSource are
+    // destroyed if both and input and output streams are destroyed.
+    struct submix_stream_out *output;
+    struct submix_stream_in *input;
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    // Buffer used as temporary storage for resampled data prior to returning data to the output
+    // stream.
+    int16_t resampler_buffer[DEFAULT_PIPE_SIZE_IN_FRAMES];
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+} route_config_t;
+
+struct submix_audio_device {
+    struct audio_hw_device device;
+    route_config_t routes[MAX_ROUTES];
+    // Device lock, also used to protect access to submix_audio_device from the input and output
+    // streams.
+    pthread_mutex_t lock;
+};
+
+struct submix_stream_out {
+    struct audio_stream_out stream;
+    struct submix_audio_device *dev;
+    int route_handle;
+    bool output_standby;
+    uint64_t frames_written;
+    uint64_t frames_written_since_standby;
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    int log_fd;
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+};
+
+struct submix_stream_in {
+    struct audio_stream_in stream;
+    struct submix_audio_device *dev;
+    int route_handle;
+    bool input_standby;
+    bool output_standby_rec_thr; // output standby state as seen from record thread
+    // wall clock when recording starts
+    struct timespec record_start_time;
+    // how many frames have been requested to be read
+    uint64_t read_counter_frames;
+
+#if ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+    // Number of references to this input stream.
+    volatile int32_t ref_count;
+#endif // ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    int log_fd;
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+
+    volatile int16_t read_error_count;
+};
+
+// Determine whether the specified sample rate is supported by the submix module.
+static bool sample_rate_supported(const uint32_t sample_rate)
+{
+    // Set of sample rates supported by Format_from_SR_C() frameworks/av/media/libnbaio/NAIO.cpp.
+    static const unsigned int supported_sample_rates[] = {
+        8000, 11025, 12000, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
+    };
+    bool return_value;
+    SUBMIX_VALUE_IN_SET(sample_rate, supported_sample_rates, &return_value);
+    return return_value;
+}
+
+// Determine whether the specified sample rate is supported, if it is return the specified sample
+// rate, otherwise return the default sample rate for the submix module.
+static uint32_t get_supported_sample_rate(uint32_t sample_rate)
+{
+  return sample_rate_supported(sample_rate) ? sample_rate : DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE_HZ;
+}
+
+// Determine whether the specified channel in mask is supported by the submix module.
+static bool channel_in_mask_supported(const audio_channel_mask_t channel_in_mask)
+{
+    // Set of channel in masks supported by Format_from_SR_C()
+    // frameworks/av/media/libnbaio/NAIO.cpp.
+    static const audio_channel_mask_t supported_channel_in_masks[] = {
+        AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO,
+    };
+    bool return_value;
+    SUBMIX_VALUE_IN_SET(channel_in_mask, supported_channel_in_masks, &return_value);
+    return return_value;
+}
+
+// Determine whether the specified channel in mask is supported, if it is return the specified
+// channel in mask, otherwise return the default channel in mask for the submix module.
+static audio_channel_mask_t get_supported_channel_in_mask(
+        const audio_channel_mask_t channel_in_mask)
+{
+    return channel_in_mask_supported(channel_in_mask) ? channel_in_mask :
+            static_cast<audio_channel_mask_t>(AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO);
+}
+
+// Determine whether the specified channel out mask is supported by the submix module.
+static bool channel_out_mask_supported(const audio_channel_mask_t channel_out_mask)
+{
+    // Set of channel out masks supported by Format_from_SR_C()
+    // frameworks/av/media/libnbaio/NAIO.cpp.
+    static const audio_channel_mask_t supported_channel_out_masks[] = {
+        AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO, AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO,
+    };
+    bool return_value;
+    SUBMIX_VALUE_IN_SET(channel_out_mask, supported_channel_out_masks, &return_value);
+    return return_value;
+}
+
+// Determine whether the specified channel out mask is supported, if it is return the specified
+// channel out mask, otherwise return the default channel out mask for the submix module.
+static audio_channel_mask_t get_supported_channel_out_mask(
+        const audio_channel_mask_t channel_out_mask)
+{
+    return channel_out_mask_supported(channel_out_mask) ? channel_out_mask :
+        static_cast<audio_channel_mask_t>(AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO);
+}
+
+// Get a pointer to submix_stream_out given an audio_stream_out that is embedded within the
+// structure.
+static struct submix_stream_out * audio_stream_out_get_submix_stream_out(
+        struct audio_stream_out * const stream)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(stream);
+    return reinterpret_cast<struct submix_stream_out *>(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(stream) -
+                offsetof(struct submix_stream_out, stream));
+}
+
+// Get a pointer to submix_stream_out given an audio_stream that is embedded within the structure.
+static struct submix_stream_out * audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(
+        struct audio_stream * const stream)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(stream);
+    return audio_stream_out_get_submix_stream_out(
+            reinterpret_cast<struct audio_stream_out *>(stream));
+}
+
+// Get a pointer to submix_stream_in given an audio_stream_in that is embedded within the
+// structure.
+static struct submix_stream_in * audio_stream_in_get_submix_stream_in(
+        struct audio_stream_in * const stream)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(stream);
+    return reinterpret_cast<struct submix_stream_in *>(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(stream) -
+            offsetof(struct submix_stream_in, stream));
+}
+
+// Get a pointer to submix_stream_in given an audio_stream that is embedded within the structure.
+static struct submix_stream_in * audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(
+        struct audio_stream * const stream)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(stream);
+    return audio_stream_in_get_submix_stream_in(
+            reinterpret_cast<struct audio_stream_in *>(stream));
+}
+
+// Get a pointer to submix_audio_device given a pointer to an audio_device that is embedded within
+// the structure.
+static struct submix_audio_device * audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(
+        struct audio_hw_device *device)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(device);
+    return reinterpret_cast<struct submix_audio_device *>(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(device) -
+        offsetof(struct submix_audio_device, device));
+}
+
+// Compare an audio_config with input channel mask and an audio_config with output channel mask
+// returning false if they do *not* match, true otherwise.
+static bool audio_config_compare(const audio_config * const input_config,
+        const audio_config * const output_config)
+{
+#if !ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+    const uint32_t input_channels = audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(input_config->channel_mask);
+    const uint32_t output_channels = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(output_config->channel_mask);
+    if (input_channels != output_channels) {
+        ALOGE("audio_config_compare() channel count mismatch input=%d vs. output=%d",
+              input_channels, output_channels);
+        return false;
+    }
+#endif // !ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    if (input_config->sample_rate != output_config->sample_rate &&
+            audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(input_config->channel_mask) != 1) {
+#else
+    if (input_config->sample_rate != output_config->sample_rate) {
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+        ALOGE("audio_config_compare() sample rate mismatch %ul vs. %ul",
+              input_config->sample_rate, output_config->sample_rate);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (input_config->format != output_config->format) {
+        ALOGE("audio_config_compare() format mismatch %x vs. %x",
+              input_config->format, output_config->format);
+        return false;
+    }
+    // This purposely ignores offload_info as it's not required for the submix device.
+    return true;
+}
+
+// If one doesn't exist, create a pipe for the submix audio device rsxadev of size
+// buffer_size_frames and optionally associate "in" or "out" with the submix audio device.
+// Must be called with lock held on the submix_audio_device
+static void submix_audio_device_create_pipe_l(struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev,
+                                            const struct audio_config * const config,
+                                            const size_t buffer_size_frames,
+                                            const uint32_t buffer_period_count,
+                                            struct submix_stream_in * const in,
+                                            struct submix_stream_out * const out,
+                                            const char *address,
+                                            int route_idx)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(in || out);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(route_idx > -1);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(route_idx < MAX_ROUTES);
+    ALOGD("submix_audio_device_create_pipe_l(addr=%s, idx=%d)", address, route_idx);
+
+    // Save a reference to the specified input or output stream and the associated channel
+    // mask.
+    if (in) {
+        in->route_handle = route_idx;
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].input = in;
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.input_channel_mask = config->channel_mask;
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.input_sample_rate = config->sample_rate;
+        // If the output isn't configured yet, set the output sample rate to the maximum supported
+        // sample rate such that the smallest possible input buffer is created, and put a default
+        // value for channel count
+        if (!rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output) {
+            rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.output_sample_rate = 48000;
+            rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.output_channel_mask = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
+        }
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    }
+    if (out) {
+        out->route_handle = route_idx;
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output = out;
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.output_channel_mask = config->channel_mask;
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.output_sample_rate = config->sample_rate;
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    }
+    // Save the address
+    strncpy(rsxadev->routes[route_idx].address, address, AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN);
+    ALOGD("  now using address %s for route %d", rsxadev->routes[route_idx].address, route_idx);
+    // If a pipe isn't associated with the device, create one.
+    if (rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink == NULL || rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSource == NULL)
+    {
+        struct submix_config * const device_config = &rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config;
+        uint32_t channel_count;
+        if (out)
+            channel_count = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(config->channel_mask);
+        else
+            channel_count = audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(config->channel_mask);
+#if ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+        // If channel conversion is enabled, allocate enough space for the maximum number of
+        // possible channels stored in the pipe for the situation when the number of channels in
+        // the output stream don't match the number in the input stream.
+        const uint32_t pipe_channel_count = max(channel_count, 2);
+#else
+        const uint32_t pipe_channel_count = channel_count;
+#endif // ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+        const NBAIO_Format format = Format_from_SR_C(config->sample_rate, pipe_channel_count,
+            config->format);
+        const NBAIO_Format offers[1] = {format};
+        size_t numCounterOffers = 0;
+        // Create a MonoPipe with optional blocking set to true.
+        MonoPipe* sink = new MonoPipe(buffer_size_frames, format, true /*writeCanBlock*/);
+        // Negotiation between the source and sink cannot fail as the device open operation
+        // creates both ends of the pipe using the same audio format.
+        ssize_t index = sink->negotiate(offers, 1, NULL, numCounterOffers);
+        ALOG_ASSERT(index == 0);
+        MonoPipeReader* source = new MonoPipeReader(sink);
+        numCounterOffers = 0;
+        index = source->negotiate(offers, 1, NULL, numCounterOffers);
+        ALOG_ASSERT(index == 0);
+        ALOGV("submix_audio_device_create_pipe_l(): created pipe");
+
+        // Save references to the source and sink.
+        ALOG_ASSERT(rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink == NULL);
+        ALOG_ASSERT(rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSource == NULL);
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink = sink;
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSource = source;
+        // Store the sanitized audio format in the device so that it's possible to determine
+        // the format of the pipe source when opening the input device.
+        memcpy(&device_config->common, config, sizeof(device_config->common));
+        device_config->buffer_size_frames = sink->maxFrames();
+        device_config->buffer_period_size_frames = device_config->buffer_size_frames /
+                buffer_period_count;
+        if (in) device_config->pipe_frame_size = audio_stream_in_frame_size(&in->stream);
+        if (out) device_config->pipe_frame_size = audio_stream_out_frame_size(&out->stream);
+#if ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+        // Calculate the pipe frame size based upon the number of channels.
+        device_config->pipe_frame_size = (device_config->pipe_frame_size * pipe_channel_count) /
+                channel_count;
+#endif // ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+        SUBMIX_ALOGV("submix_audio_device_create_pipe_l(): pipe frame size %zd, pipe size %zd, "
+                     "period size %zd", device_config->pipe_frame_size,
+                     device_config->buffer_size_frames, device_config->buffer_period_size_frames);
+    }
+}
+
+// Release references to the sink and source.  Input and output threads may maintain references
+// to these objects via StrongPointer (sp<MonoPipe> and sp<MonoPipeReader>) which they can use
+// before they shutdown.
+// Must be called with lock held on the submix_audio_device
+static void submix_audio_device_release_pipe_l(struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev,
+        int route_idx)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(route_idx > -1);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(route_idx < MAX_ROUTES);
+    ALOGD("submix_audio_device_release_pipe_l(idx=%d) addr=%s", route_idx,
+            rsxadev->routes[route_idx].address);
+    if (rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink != 0) {
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink.clear();
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink = 0;
+    }
+    if (rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSource != 0) {
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSource.clear();
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSource = 0;
+    }
+    memset(rsxadev->routes[route_idx].address, 0, AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN);
+#ifdef ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    memset(rsxadev->routes[route_idx].resampler_buffer, 0,
+            sizeof(int16_t) * DEFAULT_PIPE_SIZE_IN_FRAMES);
+#endif
+}
+
+// Remove references to the specified input and output streams.  When the device no longer
+// references input and output streams destroy the associated pipe.
+// Must be called with lock held on the submix_audio_device
+static void submix_audio_device_destroy_pipe_l(struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev,
+                                             const struct submix_stream_in * const in,
+                                             const struct submix_stream_out * const out)
+{
+    MonoPipe* sink;
+    ALOGV("submix_audio_device_destroy_pipe_l()");
+    int route_idx = -1;
+    if (in != NULL) {
+#if ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+        const_cast<struct submix_stream_in*>(in)->ref_count--;
+        route_idx = in->route_handle;
+        ALOG_ASSERT(rsxadev->routes[route_idx].input == in);
+        if (in->ref_count == 0) {
+            rsxadev->routes[route_idx].input = NULL;
+        }
+        ALOGV("submix_audio_device_destroy_pipe_l(): input ref_count %d", in->ref_count);
+#else
+        rsxadev->input = NULL;
+#endif // ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+    }
+    if (out != NULL) {
+        route_idx = out->route_handle;
+        ALOG_ASSERT(rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output == out);
+        rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output = NULL;
+    }
+    if (route_idx != -1 &&
+            rsxadev->routes[route_idx].input == NULL && rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output == NULL) {
+        submix_audio_device_release_pipe_l(rsxadev, route_idx);
+        ALOGD("submix_audio_device_destroy_pipe_l(): pipe destroyed");
+    }
+}
+
+// Sanitize the user specified audio config for a submix input / output stream.
+static void submix_sanitize_config(struct audio_config * const config, const bool is_input_format)
+{
+    config->channel_mask = is_input_format ? get_supported_channel_in_mask(config->channel_mask) :
+            get_supported_channel_out_mask(config->channel_mask);
+    config->sample_rate = get_supported_sample_rate(config->sample_rate);
+    config->format = DEFAULT_FORMAT;
+}
+
+// Verify a submix input or output stream can be opened.
+// Must be called with lock held on the submix_audio_device
+static bool submix_open_validate_l(const struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev,
+                                 int route_idx,
+                                 const struct audio_config * const config,
+                                 const bool opening_input)
+{
+    bool input_open;
+    bool output_open;
+    audio_config pipe_config;
+
+    // Query the device for the current audio config and whether input and output streams are open.
+    output_open = rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output != NULL;
+    input_open = rsxadev->routes[route_idx].input != NULL;
+    memcpy(&pipe_config, &rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.common, sizeof(pipe_config));
+
+    // If the stream is already open, don't open it again.
+    if (opening_input ? !ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN && input_open : output_open) {
+        ALOGE("submix_open_validate_l(): %s stream already open.", opening_input ? "Input" :
+                "Output");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("submix_open_validate_l(): sample rate=%d format=%x "
+                 "%s_channel_mask=%x", config->sample_rate, config->format,
+                 opening_input ? "in" : "out", config->channel_mask);
+
+    // If either stream is open, verify the existing audio config the pipe matches the user
+    // specified config.
+    if (input_open || output_open) {
+        const audio_config * const input_config = opening_input ? config : &pipe_config;
+        const audio_config * const output_config = opening_input ? &pipe_config : config;
+        // Get the channel mask of the open device.
+        pipe_config.channel_mask =
+            opening_input ? rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.output_channel_mask :
+                rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.input_channel_mask;
+        if (!audio_config_compare(input_config, output_config)) {
+            ALOGE("submix_open_validate_l(): Unsupported format.");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+// Must be called with lock held on the submix_audio_device
+static status_t submix_get_route_idx_for_address_l(const struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev,
+                                                 const char* address, /*in*/
+                                                 int *idx /*out*/)
+{
+    // Do we already have a route for this address
+    int route_idx = -1;
+    int route_empty_idx = -1; // index of an empty route slot that can be used if needed
+    for (int i=0 ; i < MAX_ROUTES ; i++) {
+        if (strcmp(rsxadev->routes[i].address, "") == 0) {
+            route_empty_idx = i;
+        }
+        if (strncmp(rsxadev->routes[i].address, address, AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN) == 0) {
+            route_idx = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ((route_idx == -1) && (route_empty_idx == -1)) {
+        ALOGE("Cannot create new route for address %s, max number of routes reached", address);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+    if (route_idx == -1) {
+        route_idx = route_empty_idx;
+    }
+    *idx = route_idx;
+    return OK;
+}
+
+
+// Calculate the maximum size of the pipe buffer in frames for the specified stream.
+static size_t calculate_stream_pipe_size_in_frames(const struct audio_stream *stream,
+                                                   const struct submix_config *config,
+                                                   const size_t pipe_frames,
+                                                   const size_t stream_frame_size)
+{
+    const size_t pipe_frame_size = config->pipe_frame_size;
+    const size_t max_frame_size = max(stream_frame_size, pipe_frame_size);
+    return (pipe_frames * config->pipe_frame_size) / max_frame_size;
+}
+
+/* audio HAL functions */
+
+static uint32_t out_get_sample_rate(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream *>(stream));
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    const uint32_t out_rate = out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.output_sample_rate;
+#else
+    const uint32_t out_rate = out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.common.sample_rate;
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_get_sample_rate() returns %u for addr %s",
+            out_rate, out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].address);
+    return out_rate;
+}
+
+static int out_set_sample_rate(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate)
+{
+    struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(stream);
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    // The sample rate of the stream can't be changed once it's set since this would change the
+    // output buffer size and hence break playback to the shared pipe.
+    if (rate != out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.output_sample_rate) {
+        ALOGE("out_set_sample_rate() resampling enabled can't change sample rate from "
+              "%u to %u for addr %s",
+              out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.output_sample_rate, rate,
+              out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].address);
+        return -ENOSYS;
+    }
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    if (!sample_rate_supported(rate)) {
+        ALOGE("out_set_sample_rate(rate=%u) rate unsupported", rate);
+        return -ENOSYS;
+    }
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_set_sample_rate(rate=%u)", rate);
+    out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.common.sample_rate = rate;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t out_get_buffer_size(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream *>(stream));
+    const struct submix_config * const config = &out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config;
+    const size_t stream_frame_size =
+                            audio_stream_out_frame_size((const struct audio_stream_out *)stream);
+    const size_t buffer_size_frames = calculate_stream_pipe_size_in_frames(
+        stream, config, config->buffer_period_size_frames, stream_frame_size);
+    const size_t buffer_size_bytes = buffer_size_frames * stream_frame_size;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_get_buffer_size() returns %zu bytes, %zu frames",
+                 buffer_size_bytes, buffer_size_frames);
+    return buffer_size_bytes;
+}
+
+static audio_channel_mask_t out_get_channels(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream *>(stream));
+    uint32_t channel_mask = out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.output_channel_mask;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_get_channels() returns %08x", channel_mask);
+    return channel_mask;
+}
+
+static audio_format_t out_get_format(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream *>(stream));
+    const audio_format_t format = out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.common.format;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_get_format() returns %x", format);
+    return format;
+}
+
+static int out_set_format(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(stream);
+    if (format != out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config.common.format) {
+        ALOGE("out_set_format(format=%x) format unsupported", format);
+        return -ENOSYS;
+    }
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_set_format(format=%x)", format);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_standby(struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGI("out_standby()");
+    struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(stream);
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = out->dev;
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    out->output_standby = true;
+    out->frames_written_since_standby = 0;
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_dump(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)fd;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_set_parameters(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    int exiting = -1;
+    AudioParameter parms = AudioParameter(String8(kvpairs));
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_set_parameters() kvpairs='%s'", kvpairs);
+
+    // FIXME this is using hard-coded strings but in the future, this functionality will be
+    //       converted to use audio HAL extensions required to support tunneling
+    if ((parms.getInt(String8("exiting"), exiting) == NO_ERROR) && (exiting > 0)) {
+        struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev =
+                audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(stream)->dev;
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        { // using the sink
+            sp<MonoPipe> sink =
+                    rsxadev->routes[audio_stream_get_submix_stream_out(stream)->route_handle]
+                                    .rsxSink;
+            if (sink == NULL) {
+                pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+                return 0;
+            }
+
+            ALOGD("out_set_parameters(): shutting down MonoPipe sink");
+            sink->shutdown(true);
+        } // done using the sink
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static char * out_get_parameters(const struct audio_stream *stream, const char *keys)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)keys;
+    return strdup("");
+}
+
+static uint32_t out_get_latency(const struct audio_stream_out *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_out_get_submix_stream_out(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream_out *>(stream));
+    const struct submix_config * const config = &out->dev->routes[out->route_handle].config;
+    const size_t stream_frame_size =
+                            audio_stream_out_frame_size(stream);
+    const size_t buffer_size_frames = calculate_stream_pipe_size_in_frames(
+            &stream->common, config, config->buffer_size_frames, stream_frame_size);
+    const uint32_t sample_rate = out_get_sample_rate(&stream->common);
+    const uint32_t latency_ms = (buffer_size_frames * 1000) / sample_rate;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_get_latency() returns %u ms, size in frames %zu, sample rate %u",
+                 latency_ms, buffer_size_frames, sample_rate);
+    return latency_ms;
+}
+
+static int out_set_volume(struct audio_stream_out *stream, float left,
+                          float right)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)left;
+    (void)right;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static ssize_t out_write(struct audio_stream_out *stream, const void* buffer,
+                         size_t bytes)
+{
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_write(bytes=%zd)", bytes);
+    ssize_t written_frames = 0;
+    const size_t frame_size = audio_stream_out_frame_size(stream);
+    struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_out_get_submix_stream_out(stream);
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = out->dev;
+    const size_t frames = bytes / frame_size;
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    out->output_standby = false;
+
+    sp<MonoPipe> sink = rsxadev->routes[out->route_handle].rsxSink;
+    if (sink != NULL) {
+        if (sink->isShutdown()) {
+            sink.clear();
+            pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+            SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_write(): pipe shutdown, ignoring the write.");
+            // the pipe has already been shutdown, this buffer will be lost but we must
+            //   simulate timing so we don't drain the output faster than realtime
+            usleep(frames * 1000000 / out_get_sample_rate(&stream->common));
+            return bytes;
+        }
+    } else {
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        ALOGE("out_write without a pipe!");
+        ALOG_ASSERT("out_write without a pipe!");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    // If the write to the sink would block when no input stream is present, flush enough frames
+    // from the pipe to make space to write the most recent data.
+    {
+        const size_t availableToWrite = sink->availableToWrite();
+        sp<MonoPipeReader> source = rsxadev->routes[out->route_handle].rsxSource;
+        if (rsxadev->routes[out->route_handle].input == NULL && availableToWrite < frames) {
+            static uint8_t flush_buffer[64];
+            const size_t flushBufferSizeFrames = sizeof(flush_buffer) / frame_size;
+            size_t frames_to_flush_from_source = frames - availableToWrite;
+            SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_write(): flushing %d frames from the pipe to avoid blocking",
+                         frames_to_flush_from_source);
+            while (frames_to_flush_from_source) {
+                const size_t flush_size = min(frames_to_flush_from_source, flushBufferSizeFrames);
+                frames_to_flush_from_source -= flush_size;
+                // read does not block
+                source->read(flush_buffer, flush_size, AudioBufferProvider::kInvalidPTS);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    written_frames = sink->write(buffer, frames);
+
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    if (out->log_fd >= 0) write(out->log_fd, buffer, written_frames * frame_size);
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+
+    if (written_frames < 0) {
+        if (written_frames == (ssize_t)NEGOTIATE) {
+            ALOGE("out_write() write to pipe returned NEGOTIATE");
+
+            pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+            sink.clear();
+            pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+            written_frames = 0;
+            return 0;
+        } else {
+            // write() returned UNDERRUN or WOULD_BLOCK, retry
+            ALOGE("out_write() write to pipe returned unexpected %zd", written_frames);
+            written_frames = sink->write(buffer, frames);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    sink.clear();
+    if (written_frames > 0) {
+        out->frames_written_since_standby += written_frames;
+        out->frames_written += written_frames;
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    if (written_frames < 0) {
+        ALOGE("out_write() failed writing to pipe with %zd", written_frames);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    const ssize_t written_bytes = written_frames * frame_size;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_write() wrote %zd bytes %zd frames", written_bytes, written_frames);
+    return written_bytes;
+}
+
+static int out_get_presentation_position(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                                   uint64_t *frames, struct timespec *timestamp)
+{
+    if (stream == NULL || frames == NULL || timestamp == NULL) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    const submix_stream_out *out = audio_stream_out_get_submix_stream_out(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream_out *>(stream));
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = out->dev;
+
+    int ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    const ssize_t frames_in_pipe =
+            rsxadev->routes[out->route_handle].rsxSource->availableToRead();
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(frames_in_pipe < 0)) {
+        *frames = out->frames_written;
+        ret = 0;
+    } else if (out->frames_written >= (uint64_t)frames_in_pipe) {
+        *frames = out->frames_written - frames_in_pipe;
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, timestamp);
+    }
+
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("out_get_presentation_position() got frames=%llu timestamp sec=%llu",
+            frames ? *frames : -1, timestamp ? timestamp->tv_sec : -1);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int out_get_render_position(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                                   uint32_t *dsp_frames)
+{
+    if (stream == NULL || dsp_frames == NULL) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    const submix_stream_out *out = audio_stream_out_get_submix_stream_out(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream_out *>(stream));
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = out->dev;
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    const ssize_t frames_in_pipe =
+            rsxadev->routes[out->route_handle].rsxSource->availableToRead();
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(frames_in_pipe < 0)) {
+        *dsp_frames = (uint32_t)out->frames_written_since_standby;
+    } else {
+        *dsp_frames = out->frames_written_since_standby > (uint64_t) frames_in_pipe ?
+                (uint32_t)(out->frames_written_since_standby - frames_in_pipe) : 0;
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_add_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)effect;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_remove_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)effect;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_get_next_write_timestamp(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                                        int64_t *timestamp)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)timestamp;
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/** audio_stream_in implementation **/
+static uint32_t in_get_sample_rate(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(
+        const_cast<struct audio_stream*>(stream));
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    const uint32_t rate = in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.input_sample_rate;
+#else
+    const uint32_t rate = in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.common.sample_rate;
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_get_sample_rate() returns %u", rate);
+    return rate;
+}
+
+static int in_set_sample_rate(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(stream);
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    // The sample rate of the stream can't be changed once it's set since this would change the
+    // input buffer size and hence break recording from the shared pipe.
+    if (rate != in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.input_sample_rate) {
+        ALOGE("in_set_sample_rate() resampling enabled can't change sample rate from "
+              "%u to %u", in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.input_sample_rate, rate);
+        return -ENOSYS;
+    }
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    if (!sample_rate_supported(rate)) {
+        ALOGE("in_set_sample_rate(rate=%u) rate unsupported", rate);
+        return -ENOSYS;
+    }
+    in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.common.sample_rate = rate;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_set_sample_rate() set %u", rate);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t in_get_buffer_size(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream*>(stream));
+    const struct submix_config * const config = &in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config;
+    const size_t stream_frame_size =
+                            audio_stream_in_frame_size((const struct audio_stream_in *)stream);
+    size_t buffer_size_frames = calculate_stream_pipe_size_in_frames(
+        stream, config, config->buffer_period_size_frames, stream_frame_size);
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    // Scale the size of the buffer based upon the maximum number of frames that could be returned
+    // given the ratio of output to input sample rate.
+    buffer_size_frames = (size_t)(((float)buffer_size_frames *
+                                   (float)config->input_sample_rate) /
+                                  (float)config->output_sample_rate);
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    const size_t buffer_size_bytes = buffer_size_frames * stream_frame_size;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_get_buffer_size() returns %zu bytes, %zu frames", buffer_size_bytes,
+                 buffer_size_frames);
+    return buffer_size_bytes;
+}
+
+static audio_channel_mask_t in_get_channels(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream*>(stream));
+    const audio_channel_mask_t channel_mask =
+            in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.input_channel_mask;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_get_channels() returns %x", channel_mask);
+    return channel_mask;
+}
+
+static audio_format_t in_get_format(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(
+            const_cast<struct audio_stream*>(stream));
+    const audio_format_t format = in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.common.format;
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_get_format() returns %x", format);
+    return format;
+}
+
+static int in_set_format(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format)
+{
+    const struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(stream);
+    if (format != in->dev->routes[in->route_handle].config.common.format) {
+        ALOGE("in_set_format(format=%x) format unsupported", format);
+        return -ENOSYS;
+    }
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_set_format(format=%x)", format);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_standby(struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    ALOGI("in_standby()");
+    struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_get_submix_stream_in(stream);
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = in->dev;
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    in->input_standby = true;
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_dump(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)fd;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_set_parameters(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)kvpairs;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static char * in_get_parameters(const struct audio_stream *stream,
+                                const char *keys)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)keys;
+    return strdup("");
+}
+
+static int in_set_gain(struct audio_stream_in *stream, float gain)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)gain;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t in_read(struct audio_stream_in *stream, void* buffer,
+                       size_t bytes)
+{
+    struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_in_get_submix_stream_in(stream);
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = in->dev;
+    struct audio_config *format;
+    const size_t frame_size = audio_stream_in_frame_size(stream);
+    const size_t frames_to_read = bytes / frame_size;
+
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_read bytes=%zu", bytes);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    const bool output_standby = rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].output == NULL
+            ? true : rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].output->output_standby;
+    const bool output_standby_transition = (in->output_standby_rec_thr != output_standby);
+    in->output_standby_rec_thr = output_standby;
+
+    if (in->input_standby || output_standby_transition) {
+        in->input_standby = false;
+        // keep track of when we exit input standby (== first read == start "real recording")
+        // or when we start recording silence, and reset projected time
+        int rc = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &in->record_start_time);
+        if (rc == 0) {
+            in->read_counter_frames = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    in->read_counter_frames += frames_to_read;
+    size_t remaining_frames = frames_to_read;
+
+    {
+        // about to read from audio source
+        sp<MonoPipeReader> source = rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].rsxSource;
+        if (source == NULL) {
+            in->read_error_count++;// ok if it rolls over
+            ALOGE_IF(in->read_error_count < MAX_READ_ERROR_LOGS,
+                    "no audio pipe yet we're trying to read! (not all errors will be logged)");
+            pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+            usleep(frames_to_read * 1000000 / in_get_sample_rate(&stream->common));
+            memset(buffer, 0, bytes);
+            return bytes;
+        }
+
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+        // read the data from the pipe (it's non blocking)
+        int attempts = 0;
+        char* buff = (char*)buffer;
+#if ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+        // Determine whether channel conversion is required.
+        const uint32_t input_channels = audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(
+            rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].config.input_channel_mask);
+        const uint32_t output_channels = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(
+            rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].config.output_channel_mask);
+        if (input_channels != output_channels) {
+            SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_read(): %d output channels will be converted to %d "
+                         "input channels", output_channels, input_channels);
+            // Only support 16-bit PCM channel conversion from mono to stereo or stereo to mono.
+            ALOG_ASSERT(rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].config.common.format ==
+                    AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT);
+            ALOG_ASSERT((input_channels == 1 && output_channels == 2) ||
+                        (input_channels == 2 && output_channels == 1));
+        }
+#endif // ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+        const uint32_t input_sample_rate = in_get_sample_rate(&stream->common);
+        const uint32_t output_sample_rate =
+                rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].config.output_sample_rate;
+        const size_t resampler_buffer_size_frames =
+            sizeof(rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].resampler_buffer) /
+                sizeof(rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].resampler_buffer[0]);
+        float resampler_ratio = 1.0f;
+        // Determine whether resampling is required.
+        if (input_sample_rate != output_sample_rate) {
+            resampler_ratio = (float)output_sample_rate / (float)input_sample_rate;
+            // Only support 16-bit PCM mono resampling.
+            // NOTE: Resampling is performed after the channel conversion step.
+            ALOG_ASSERT(rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].config.common.format ==
+                    AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT);
+            ALOG_ASSERT(audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(
+                    rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].config.input_channel_mask) == 1);
+        }
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+
+        while ((remaining_frames > 0) && (attempts < MAX_READ_ATTEMPTS)) {
+            ssize_t frames_read = -1977;
+            size_t read_frames = remaining_frames;
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+            char* const saved_buff = buff;
+            if (resampler_ratio != 1.0f) {
+                // Calculate the number of frames from the pipe that need to be read to generate
+                // the data for the input stream read.
+                const size_t frames_required_for_resampler = (size_t)(
+                    (float)read_frames * (float)resampler_ratio);
+                read_frames = min(frames_required_for_resampler, resampler_buffer_size_frames);
+                // Read into the resampler buffer.
+                buff = (char*)rsxadev->routes[in->route_handle].resampler_buffer;
+            }
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+#if ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+            if (output_channels == 1 && input_channels == 2) {
+                // Need to read half the requested frames since the converted output
+                // data will take twice the space (mono->stereo).
+                read_frames /= 2;
+            }
+#endif // ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+
+            SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_read(): frames available to read %zd", source->availableToRead());
+
+            frames_read = source->read(buff, read_frames, AudioBufferProvider::kInvalidPTS);
+
+            SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_read(): frames read %zd", frames_read);
+
+#if ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+            // Perform in-place channel conversion.
+            // NOTE: In the following "input stream" refers to the data returned by this function
+            // and "output stream" refers to the data read from the pipe.
+            if (input_channels != output_channels && frames_read > 0) {
+                int16_t *data = (int16_t*)buff;
+                if (output_channels == 2 && input_channels == 1) {
+                    // Offset into the output stream data in samples.
+                    ssize_t output_stream_offset = 0;
+                    for (ssize_t input_stream_frame = 0; input_stream_frame < frames_read;
+                         input_stream_frame++, output_stream_offset += 2) {
+                        // Average the content from both channels.
+                        data[input_stream_frame] = ((int32_t)data[output_stream_offset] +
+                                                    (int32_t)data[output_stream_offset + 1]) / 2;
+                    }
+                } else if (output_channels == 1 && input_channels == 2) {
+                    // Offset into the input stream data in samples.
+                    ssize_t input_stream_offset = (frames_read - 1) * 2;
+                    for (ssize_t output_stream_frame = frames_read - 1; output_stream_frame >= 0;
+                         output_stream_frame--, input_stream_offset -= 2) {
+                        const short sample = data[output_stream_frame];
+                        data[input_stream_offset] = sample;
+                        data[input_stream_offset + 1] = sample;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+#endif // ENABLE_CHANNEL_CONVERSION
+
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+            if (resampler_ratio != 1.0f) {
+                SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_read(): resampling %zd frames", frames_read);
+                const int16_t * const data = (int16_t*)buff;
+                int16_t * const resampled_buffer = (int16_t*)saved_buff;
+                // Resample with *no* filtering - if the data from the ouptut stream was really
+                // sampled at a different rate this will result in very nasty aliasing.
+                const float output_stream_frames = (float)frames_read;
+                size_t input_stream_frame = 0;
+                for (float output_stream_frame = 0.0f;
+                     output_stream_frame < output_stream_frames &&
+                     input_stream_frame < remaining_frames;
+                     output_stream_frame += resampler_ratio, input_stream_frame++) {
+                    resampled_buffer[input_stream_frame] = data[(size_t)output_stream_frame];
+                }
+                ALOG_ASSERT(input_stream_frame <= (ssize_t)resampler_buffer_size_frames);
+                SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_read(): resampler produced %zd frames", input_stream_frame);
+                frames_read = input_stream_frame;
+                buff = saved_buff;
+            }
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+
+            if (frames_read > 0) {
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+                if (in->log_fd >= 0) write(in->log_fd, buff, frames_read * frame_size);
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+
+                remaining_frames -= frames_read;
+                buff += frames_read * frame_size;
+                SUBMIX_ALOGV("  in_read (att=%d) got %zd frames, remaining=%zu",
+                             attempts, frames_read, remaining_frames);
+            } else {
+                attempts++;
+                SUBMIX_ALOGE("  in_read read returned %zd", frames_read);
+                usleep(READ_ATTEMPT_SLEEP_MS * 1000);
+            }
+        }
+        // done using the source
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        source.clear();
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    }
+
+    if (remaining_frames > 0) {
+        const size_t remaining_bytes = remaining_frames * frame_size;
+        SUBMIX_ALOGV("  clearing remaining_frames = %zu", remaining_frames);
+        memset(((char*)buffer)+ bytes - remaining_bytes, 0, remaining_bytes);
+    }
+
+    // compute how much we need to sleep after reading the data by comparing the wall clock with
+    //   the projected time at which we should return.
+    struct timespec time_after_read;// wall clock after reading from the pipe
+    struct timespec record_duration;// observed record duration
+    int rc = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_after_read);
+    const uint32_t sample_rate = in_get_sample_rate(&stream->common);
+    if (rc == 0) {
+        // for how long have we been recording?
+        record_duration.tv_sec  = time_after_read.tv_sec - in->record_start_time.tv_sec;
+        record_duration.tv_nsec = time_after_read.tv_nsec - in->record_start_time.tv_nsec;
+        if (record_duration.tv_nsec < 0) {
+            record_duration.tv_sec--;
+            record_duration.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
+        }
+
+        // read_counter_frames contains the number of frames that have been read since the
+        // beginning of recording (including this call): it's converted to usec and compared to
+        // how long we've been recording for, which gives us how long we must wait to sync the
+        // projected recording time, and the observed recording time.
+        long projected_vs_observed_offset_us =
+                ((int64_t)(in->read_counter_frames
+                            - (record_duration.tv_sec*sample_rate)))
+                        * 1000000 / sample_rate
+                - (record_duration.tv_nsec / 1000);
+
+        SUBMIX_ALOGV("  record duration %5lds %3ldms, will wait: %7ldus",
+                record_duration.tv_sec, record_duration.tv_nsec/1000000,
+                projected_vs_observed_offset_us);
+        if (projected_vs_observed_offset_us > 0) {
+            usleep(projected_vs_observed_offset_us);
+        }
+    }
+
+    SUBMIX_ALOGV("in_read returns %zu", bytes);
+    return bytes;
+
+}
+
+static uint32_t in_get_input_frames_lost(struct audio_stream_in *stream)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_add_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)effect;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_remove_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    (void)stream;
+    (void)effect;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_open_output_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                   audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                                   audio_devices_t devices,
+                                   audio_output_flags_t flags,
+                                   struct audio_config *config,
+                                   struct audio_stream_out **stream_out,
+                                   const char *address)
+{
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(dev);
+    ALOGD("adev_open_output_stream(address=%s)", address);
+    struct submix_stream_out *out;
+    bool force_pipe_creation = false;
+    (void)handle;
+    (void)devices;
+    (void)flags;
+
+    *stream_out = NULL;
+
+    // Make sure it's possible to open the device given the current audio config.
+    submix_sanitize_config(config, false);
+
+    int route_idx = -1;
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    status_t res = submix_get_route_idx_for_address_l(rsxadev, address, &route_idx);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("Error %d looking for address=%s in adev_open_output_stream", res, address);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    if (!submix_open_validate_l(rsxadev, route_idx, config, false)) {
+        ALOGE("adev_open_output_stream(): Unable to open output stream for address %s", address);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    out = (struct submix_stream_out *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct submix_stream_out));
+    if (!out) {
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+
+    // Initialize the function pointer tables (v-tables).
+    out->stream.common.get_sample_rate = out_get_sample_rate;
+    out->stream.common.set_sample_rate = out_set_sample_rate;
+    out->stream.common.get_buffer_size = out_get_buffer_size;
+    out->stream.common.get_channels = out_get_channels;
+    out->stream.common.get_format = out_get_format;
+    out->stream.common.set_format = out_set_format;
+    out->stream.common.standby = out_standby;
+    out->stream.common.dump = out_dump;
+    out->stream.common.set_parameters = out_set_parameters;
+    out->stream.common.get_parameters = out_get_parameters;
+    out->stream.common.add_audio_effect = out_add_audio_effect;
+    out->stream.common.remove_audio_effect = out_remove_audio_effect;
+    out->stream.get_latency = out_get_latency;
+    out->stream.set_volume = out_set_volume;
+    out->stream.write = out_write;
+    out->stream.get_render_position = out_get_render_position;
+    out->stream.get_next_write_timestamp = out_get_next_write_timestamp;
+    out->stream.get_presentation_position = out_get_presentation_position;
+
+#if ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+    // Recreate the pipe with the correct sample rate so that MonoPipe.write() rate limits
+    // writes correctly.
+    force_pipe_creation = rsxadev->routes[route_idx].config.common.sample_rate
+            != config->sample_rate;
+#endif // ENABLE_RESAMPLING
+
+    // If the sink has been shutdown or pipe recreation is forced (see above), delete the pipe so
+    // that it's recreated.
+    if ((rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink != NULL
+            && rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink->isShutdown()) || force_pipe_creation) {
+        submix_audio_device_release_pipe_l(rsxadev, route_idx);
+    }
+
+    // Store a pointer to the device from the output stream.
+    out->dev = rsxadev;
+    // Initialize the pipe.
+    ALOGV("adev_open_output_stream(): about to create pipe at index %d", route_idx);
+    submix_audio_device_create_pipe_l(rsxadev, config, DEFAULT_PIPE_SIZE_IN_FRAMES,
+            DEFAULT_PIPE_PERIOD_COUNT, NULL, out, address, route_idx);
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    out->log_fd = open(LOG_STREAM_OUT_FILENAME, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,
+                       LOG_STREAM_FILE_PERMISSIONS);
+    ALOGE_IF(out->log_fd < 0, "adev_open_output_stream(): log file open failed %s",
+             strerror(errno));
+    ALOGV("adev_open_output_stream(): log_fd = %d", out->log_fd);
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    // Return the output stream.
+    *stream_out = &out->stream;
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void adev_close_output_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                     struct audio_stream_out *stream)
+{
+    struct submix_audio_device * rsxadev = audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(
+                    const_cast<struct audio_hw_device*>(dev));
+    struct submix_stream_out * const out = audio_stream_out_get_submix_stream_out(stream);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    ALOGD("adev_close_output_stream() addr = %s", rsxadev->routes[out->route_handle].address);
+    submix_audio_device_destroy_pipe_l(audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(dev), NULL, out);
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    if (out->log_fd >= 0) close(out->log_fd);
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    free(out);
+}
+
+static int adev_set_parameters(struct audio_hw_device *dev, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)kvpairs;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static char * adev_get_parameters(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                  const char *keys)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)keys;
+    return strdup("");;
+}
+
+static int adev_init_check(const struct audio_hw_device *dev)
+{
+    ALOGI("adev_init_check()");
+    (void)dev;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_voice_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)volume;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_master_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)volume;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_get_master_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float *volume)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)volume;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_master_mute(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool muted)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)muted;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_get_master_mute(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *muted)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)muted;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_mode(struct audio_hw_device *dev, audio_mode_t mode)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)mode;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_mic_mute(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool state)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)state;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_get_mic_mute(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *state)
+{
+    (void)dev;
+    (void)state;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static size_t adev_get_input_buffer_size(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                         const struct audio_config *config)
+{
+    if (audio_is_linear_pcm(config->format)) {
+        size_t max_buffer_period_size_frames = 0;
+        struct submix_audio_device * rsxadev = audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(
+                const_cast<struct audio_hw_device*>(dev));
+        // look for the largest buffer period size
+        for (int i = 0 ; i < MAX_ROUTES ; i++) {
+            if (rsxadev->routes[i].config.buffer_period_size_frames > max_buffer_period_size_frames)
+            {
+                max_buffer_period_size_frames = rsxadev->routes[i].config.buffer_period_size_frames;
+            }
+        }
+        const size_t frame_size_in_bytes = audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(config->channel_mask) *
+                audio_bytes_per_sample(config->format);
+        const size_t buffer_size = max_buffer_period_size_frames * frame_size_in_bytes;
+        SUBMIX_ALOGV("adev_get_input_buffer_size() returns %zu bytes, %zu frames",
+                 buffer_size, buffer_period_size_frames);
+        return buffer_size;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_open_input_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                  audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                                  audio_devices_t devices,
+                                  struct audio_config *config,
+                                  struct audio_stream_in **stream_in,
+                                  audio_input_flags_t flags __unused,
+                                  const char *address,
+                                  audio_source_t source __unused)
+{
+    struct submix_audio_device *rsxadev = audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(dev);
+    struct submix_stream_in *in;
+    ALOGD("adev_open_input_stream(addr=%s)", address);
+    (void)handle;
+    (void)devices;
+
+    *stream_in = NULL;
+
+    // Do we already have a route for this address
+    int route_idx = -1;
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+
+    status_t res = submix_get_route_idx_for_address_l(rsxadev, address, &route_idx);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("Error %d looking for address=%s in adev_open_output_stream", res, address);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    // Make sure it's possible to open the device given the current audio config.
+    submix_sanitize_config(config, true);
+    if (!submix_open_validate_l(rsxadev, route_idx, config, true)) {
+        ALOGE("adev_open_input_stream(): Unable to open input stream.");
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+#if ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+    in = rsxadev->routes[route_idx].input;
+    if (in) {
+        in->ref_count++;
+        sp<MonoPipe> sink = rsxadev->routes[route_idx].rsxSink;
+        ALOG_ASSERT(sink != NULL);
+        // If the sink has been shutdown, delete the pipe.
+        if (sink != NULL) {
+            if (sink->isShutdown()) {
+                ALOGD(" Non-NULL shut down sink when opening input stream, releasing, refcount=%d",
+                        in->ref_count);
+                submix_audio_device_release_pipe_l(rsxadev, in->route_handle);
+            } else {
+                ALOGD(" Non-NULL sink when opening input stream, refcount=%d", in->ref_count);
+            }
+        } else {
+            ALOGE("NULL sink when opening input stream, refcount=%d", in->ref_count);
+        }
+    }
+#else
+    in = NULL;
+#endif // ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+
+    if (!in) {
+        in = (struct submix_stream_in *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct submix_stream_in));
+        if (!in) return -ENOMEM;
+        in->ref_count = 1;
+
+        // Initialize the function pointer tables (v-tables).
+        in->stream.common.get_sample_rate = in_get_sample_rate;
+        in->stream.common.set_sample_rate = in_set_sample_rate;
+        in->stream.common.get_buffer_size = in_get_buffer_size;
+        in->stream.common.get_channels = in_get_channels;
+        in->stream.common.get_format = in_get_format;
+        in->stream.common.set_format = in_set_format;
+        in->stream.common.standby = in_standby;
+        in->stream.common.dump = in_dump;
+        in->stream.common.set_parameters = in_set_parameters;
+        in->stream.common.get_parameters = in_get_parameters;
+        in->stream.common.add_audio_effect = in_add_audio_effect;
+        in->stream.common.remove_audio_effect = in_remove_audio_effect;
+        in->stream.set_gain = in_set_gain;
+        in->stream.read = in_read;
+        in->stream.get_input_frames_lost = in_get_input_frames_lost;
+
+        in->dev = rsxadev;
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+        in->log_fd = -1;
+#endif
+    }
+
+    // Initialize the input stream.
+    in->read_counter_frames = 0;
+    in->input_standby = true;
+    if (rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output != NULL) {
+        in->output_standby_rec_thr = rsxadev->routes[route_idx].output->output_standby;
+    } else {
+        in->output_standby_rec_thr = true;
+    }
+
+    in->read_error_count = 0;
+    // Initialize the pipe.
+    ALOGV("adev_open_input_stream(): about to create pipe");
+    submix_audio_device_create_pipe_l(rsxadev, config, DEFAULT_PIPE_SIZE_IN_FRAMES,
+                                    DEFAULT_PIPE_PERIOD_COUNT, in, NULL, address, route_idx);
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    if (in->log_fd >= 0) close(in->log_fd);
+    in->log_fd = open(LOG_STREAM_IN_FILENAME, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,
+                      LOG_STREAM_FILE_PERMISSIONS);
+    ALOGE_IF(in->log_fd < 0, "adev_open_input_stream(): log file open failed %s",
+             strerror(errno));
+    ALOGV("adev_open_input_stream(): log_fd = %d", in->log_fd);
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    // Return the input stream.
+    *stream_in = &in->stream;
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void adev_close_input_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                    struct audio_stream_in *stream)
+{
+    struct submix_audio_device * const rsxadev = audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(dev);
+
+    struct submix_stream_in * const in = audio_stream_in_get_submix_stream_in(stream);
+    ALOGD("adev_close_input_stream()");
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rsxadev->lock);
+    submix_audio_device_destroy_pipe_l(rsxadev, in, NULL);
+#if LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+    if (in->log_fd >= 0) close(in->log_fd);
+#endif // LOG_STREAMS_TO_FILES
+#if ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+    if (in->ref_count == 0) free(in);
+#else
+    free(in);
+#endif // ENABLE_LEGACY_INPUT_OPEN
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rsxadev->lock);
+}
+
+static int adev_dump(const audio_hw_device_t *device, int fd)
+{
+    const struct submix_audio_device * rsxadev = //audio_hw_device_get_submix_audio_device(device);
+            reinterpret_cast<const struct submix_audio_device *>(
+                    reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(device) -
+                            offsetof(struct submix_audio_device, device));
+    char msg[100];
+    int n = sprintf(msg, "\nReroute submix audio module:\n");
+    write(fd, &msg, n);
+    for (int i=0 ; i < MAX_ROUTES ; i++) {
+        n = sprintf(msg, " route[%d] rate in=%d out=%d, addr=[%s]\n", i,
+                rsxadev->routes[i].config.input_sample_rate,
+                rsxadev->routes[i].config.output_sample_rate,
+                rsxadev->routes[i].address);
+        write(fd, &msg, n);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_close(hw_device_t *device)
+{
+    ALOGI("adev_close()");
+    free(device);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+                     hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    ALOGI("adev_open(name=%s)", name);
+    struct submix_audio_device *rsxadev;
+
+    if (strcmp(name, AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE) != 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    rsxadev = (submix_audio_device*) calloc(1, sizeof(struct submix_audio_device));
+    if (!rsxadev)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    rsxadev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    rsxadev->device.common.version = AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0;
+    rsxadev->device.common.module = (struct hw_module_t *) module;
+    rsxadev->device.common.close = adev_close;
+
+    rsxadev->device.init_check = adev_init_check;
+    rsxadev->device.set_voice_volume = adev_set_voice_volume;
+    rsxadev->device.set_master_volume = adev_set_master_volume;
+    rsxadev->device.get_master_volume = adev_get_master_volume;
+    rsxadev->device.set_master_mute = adev_set_master_mute;
+    rsxadev->device.get_master_mute = adev_get_master_mute;
+    rsxadev->device.set_mode = adev_set_mode;
+    rsxadev->device.set_mic_mute = adev_set_mic_mute;
+    rsxadev->device.get_mic_mute = adev_get_mic_mute;
+    rsxadev->device.set_parameters = adev_set_parameters;
+    rsxadev->device.get_parameters = adev_get_parameters;
+    rsxadev->device.get_input_buffer_size = adev_get_input_buffer_size;
+    rsxadev->device.open_output_stream = adev_open_output_stream;
+    rsxadev->device.close_output_stream = adev_close_output_stream;
+    rsxadev->device.open_input_stream = adev_open_input_stream;
+    rsxadev->device.close_input_stream = adev_close_input_stream;
+    rsxadev->device.dump = adev_dump;
+
+    for (int i=0 ; i < MAX_ROUTES ; i++) {
+            memset(&rsxadev->routes[i], 0, sizeof(route_config));
+            strcpy(rsxadev->routes[i].address, "");
+        }
+
+    *device = &rsxadev->device.common;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t hal_module_methods = {
+    /* open */ adev_open,
+};
+
+struct audio_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    /* common */ {
+        /* tag */                HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        /* module_api_version */ AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1,
+        /* hal_api_version */    HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        /* id */                 AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        /* name */               "Wifi Display audio HAL",
+        /* author */             "The Android Open Source Project",
+        /* methods */            &hal_module_methods,
+        /* dso */                NULL,
+        /* reserved */           { 0 },
+    },
+};
+
+} //namespace android
+
+} //extern "C"
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/camera/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae68ed5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := camera.default
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+	system/core/include \
+	system/media/camera/include \
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+	CameraHAL.cpp \
+	Camera.cpp \
+	ExampleCamera.cpp \
+	Metadata.cpp \
+	Stream.cpp \
+	VendorTags.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+	libcamera_metadata \
+	libcutils \
+	liblog \
+	libsync \
+	libutils \
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -fvisibility=hidden
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/Camera.cpp b/libhardware/modules/camera/Camera.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de3ae78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/Camera.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <sync/sync.h>
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include "CameraHAL.h"
+#include "Metadata.h"
+#include "Stream.h"
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "Camera"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "Camera.h"
+
+#define CAMERA_SYNC_TIMEOUT 5000 // in msecs
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+
+extern "C" {
+// Shim passed to the framework to close an opened device.
+static int close_device(hw_device_t* dev)
+{
+    camera3_device_t* cam_dev = reinterpret_cast<camera3_device_t*>(dev);
+    Camera* cam = static_cast<Camera*>(cam_dev->priv);
+    return cam->close();
+}
+} // extern "C"
+
+Camera::Camera(int id)
+  : mId(id),
+    mStaticInfo(NULL),
+    mBusy(false),
+    mCallbackOps(NULL),
+    mStreams(NULL),
+    mNumStreams(0),
+    mSettings(NULL)
+{
+    memset(&mTemplates, 0, sizeof(mTemplates));
+    memset(&mDevice, 0, sizeof(mDevice));
+    mDevice.common.tag    = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    mDevice.common.version = CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0;
+    mDevice.common.close  = close_device;
+    mDevice.ops           = const_cast<camera3_device_ops_t*>(&sOps);
+    mDevice.priv          = this;
+}
+
+Camera::~Camera()
+{
+    if (mStaticInfo != NULL) {
+        free_camera_metadata(mStaticInfo);
+    }
+}
+
+int Camera::open(const hw_module_t *module, hw_device_t **device)
+{
+    ALOGI("%s:%d: Opening camera device", __func__, mId);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (mBusy) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Error! Camera device already opened", __func__, mId);
+        return -EBUSY;
+    }
+
+    // TODO: open camera dev nodes, etc
+    mBusy = true;
+    mDevice.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
+    *device = &mDevice.common;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Camera::getInfo(struct camera_info *info)
+{
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mStaticInfoLock);
+
+    info->facing = CAMERA_FACING_FRONT;
+    info->orientation = 0;
+    info->device_version = mDevice.common.version;
+    if (mStaticInfo == NULL) {
+        mStaticInfo = initStaticInfo();
+    }
+    info->static_camera_characteristics = mStaticInfo;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Camera::close()
+{
+    ALOGI("%s:%d: Closing camera device", __func__, mId);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (!mBusy) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Error! Camera device not open", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    // TODO: close camera dev nodes, etc
+    mBusy = false;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Camera::initialize(const camera3_callback_ops_t *callback_ops)
+{
+    int res;
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: callback_ops=%p", __func__, mId, callback_ops);
+    mCallbackOps = callback_ops;
+    // per-device specific initialization
+    res = initDevice();
+    if (res != 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Failed to initialize device!", __func__, mId);
+        return res;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Camera::configureStreams(camera3_stream_configuration_t *stream_config)
+{
+    camera3_stream_t *astream;
+    Stream **newStreams = NULL;
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: stream_config=%p", __func__, mId, stream_config);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (stream_config == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL stream configuration array", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    if (stream_config->num_streams == 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Empty stream configuration array", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    // Create new stream array
+    newStreams = new Stream*[stream_config->num_streams];
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Number of Streams: %d", __func__, mId,
+            stream_config->num_streams);
+
+    // Mark all current streams unused for now
+    for (int i = 0; i < mNumStreams; i++)
+        mStreams[i]->mReuse = false;
+    // Fill new stream array with reused streams and new streams
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < stream_config->num_streams; i++) {
+        astream = stream_config->streams[i];
+        if (astream->max_buffers > 0) {
+            ALOGV("%s:%d: Reusing stream %d", __func__, mId, i);
+            newStreams[i] = reuseStream(astream);
+        } else {
+            ALOGV("%s:%d: Creating new stream %d", __func__, mId, i);
+            newStreams[i] = new Stream(mId, astream);
+        }
+
+        if (newStreams[i] == NULL) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Error processing stream %d", __func__, mId, i);
+            goto err_out;
+        }
+        astream->priv = newStreams[i];
+    }
+
+    // Verify the set of streams in aggregate
+    if (!isValidStreamSet(newStreams, stream_config->num_streams)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid stream set", __func__, mId);
+        goto err_out;
+    }
+
+    // Set up all streams (calculate usage/max_buffers for each)
+    setupStreams(newStreams, stream_config->num_streams);
+
+    // Destroy all old streams and replace stream array with new one
+    destroyStreams(mStreams, mNumStreams);
+    mStreams = newStreams;
+    mNumStreams = stream_config->num_streams;
+
+    // Clear out last seen settings metadata
+    setSettings(NULL);
+    return 0;
+
+err_out:
+    // Clean up temporary streams, preserve existing mStreams/mNumStreams
+    destroyStreams(newStreams, stream_config->num_streams);
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void Camera::destroyStreams(Stream **streams, int count)
+{
+    if (streams == NULL)
+        return;
+    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        // Only destroy streams that weren't reused
+        if (streams[i] != NULL && !streams[i]->mReuse)
+            delete streams[i];
+    }
+    delete [] streams;
+}
+
+Stream *Camera::reuseStream(camera3_stream_t *astream)
+{
+    Stream *priv = reinterpret_cast<Stream*>(astream->priv);
+    // Verify the re-used stream's parameters match
+    if (!priv->isValidReuseStream(mId, astream)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched parameter in reused stream", __func__, mId);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    // Mark stream to be reused
+    priv->mReuse = true;
+    return priv;
+}
+
+bool Camera::isValidStreamSet(Stream **streams, int count)
+{
+    int inputs = 0;
+    int outputs = 0;
+
+    if (streams == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL stream configuration streams", __func__, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (count == 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Zero count stream configuration streams", __func__, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    // Validate there is at most one input stream and at least one output stream
+    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        // A stream may be both input and output (bidirectional)
+        if (streams[i]->isInputType())
+            inputs++;
+        if (streams[i]->isOutputType())
+            outputs++;
+    }
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Configuring %d output streams and %d input streams",
+            __func__, mId, outputs, inputs);
+    if (outputs < 1) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Stream config must have >= 1 output", __func__, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (inputs > 1) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Stream config must have <= 1 input", __func__, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    // TODO: check for correct number of Bayer/YUV/JPEG/Encoder streams
+    return true;
+}
+
+void Camera::setupStreams(Stream **streams, int count)
+{
+    /*
+     * This is where the HAL has to decide internally how to handle all of the
+     * streams, and then produce usage and max_buffer values for each stream.
+     * Note, the stream array has been checked before this point for ALL invalid
+     * conditions, so it must find a successful configuration for this stream
+     * array.  The HAL may not return an error from this point.
+     *
+     * In this demo HAL, we just set all streams to be the same dummy values;
+     * real implementations will want to avoid USAGE_SW_{READ|WRITE}_OFTEN.
+     */
+    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        uint32_t usage = 0;
+
+        if (streams[i]->isOutputType())
+            usage |= GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_OFTEN |
+                     GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_WRITE;
+        if (streams[i]->isInputType())
+            usage |= GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_OFTEN |
+                     GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_READ;
+
+        streams[i]->setUsage(usage);
+        streams[i]->setMaxBuffers(1);
+    }
+}
+
+int Camera::registerStreamBuffers(const camera3_stream_buffer_set_t *buf_set)
+{
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: buffer_set=%p", __func__, mId, buf_set);
+    if (buf_set == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL buffer set", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    if (buf_set->stream == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL stream handle", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    Stream *stream = reinterpret_cast<Stream*>(buf_set->stream->priv);
+    return stream->registerBuffers(buf_set);
+}
+
+bool Camera::isValidTemplateType(int type)
+{
+    return type < 1 || type >= CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_COUNT;
+}
+
+const camera_metadata_t* Camera::constructDefaultRequestSettings(int type)
+{
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: type=%d", __func__, mId, type);
+
+    if (!isValidTemplateType(type)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid template request type: %d", __func__, mId, type);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return mTemplates[type];
+}
+
+int Camera::processCaptureRequest(camera3_capture_request_t *request)
+{
+    camera3_capture_result result;
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: request=%p", __func__, mId, request);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+
+    if (request == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL request recieved", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Request Frame:%d Settings:%p", __func__, mId,
+            request->frame_number, request->settings);
+
+    // NULL indicates use last settings
+    if (request->settings == NULL) {
+        if (mSettings == NULL) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL settings without previous set Frame:%d Req:%p",
+                    __func__, mId, request->frame_number, request);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+    } else {
+        setSettings(request->settings);
+    }
+
+    if (request->input_buffer != NULL) {
+        ALOGV("%s:%d: Reprocessing input buffer %p", __func__, mId,
+                request->input_buffer);
+
+        if (!isValidReprocessSettings(request->settings)) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid settings for reprocess request: %p",
+                    __func__, mId, request->settings);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+    } else {
+        ALOGV("%s:%d: Capturing new frame.", __func__, mId);
+
+        if (!isValidCaptureSettings(request->settings)) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid settings for capture request: %p",
+                    __func__, mId, request->settings);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (request->num_output_buffers <= 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid number of output buffers: %d", __func__, mId,
+                request->num_output_buffers);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    result.num_output_buffers = request->num_output_buffers;
+    result.output_buffers = new camera3_stream_buffer_t[result.num_output_buffers];
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < request->num_output_buffers; i++) {
+        int res = processCaptureBuffer(&request->output_buffers[i],
+                const_cast<camera3_stream_buffer_t*>(&result.output_buffers[i]));
+        if (res)
+            goto err_out;
+    }
+
+    result.frame_number = request->frame_number;
+    // TODO: return actual captured/reprocessed settings
+    result.result = request->settings;
+    // TODO: asynchronously return results
+    notifyShutter(request->frame_number, 0);
+    mCallbackOps->process_capture_result(mCallbackOps, &result);
+
+    return 0;
+
+err_out:
+    delete [] result.output_buffers;
+    // TODO: this should probably be a total device failure; transient for now
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void Camera::setSettings(const camera_metadata_t *new_settings)
+{
+    if (mSettings != NULL) {
+        free_camera_metadata(mSettings);
+        mSettings = NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (new_settings != NULL)
+        mSettings = clone_camera_metadata(new_settings);
+}
+
+bool Camera::isValidReprocessSettings(const camera_metadata_t* /*settings*/)
+{
+    // TODO: reject settings that cannot be reprocessed
+    // input buffers unimplemented, use this to reject reprocessing requests
+    ALOGE("%s:%d: Input buffer reprocessing not implemented", __func__, mId);
+    return false;
+}
+
+int Camera::processCaptureBuffer(const camera3_stream_buffer_t *in,
+        camera3_stream_buffer_t *out)
+{
+    if (in->acquire_fence != -1) {
+        int res = sync_wait(in->acquire_fence, CAMERA_SYNC_TIMEOUT);
+        if (res == -ETIME) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Timeout waiting on buffer acquire fence",
+                    __func__, mId);
+            return res;
+        } else if (res) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Error waiting on buffer acquire fence: %s(%d)",
+                    __func__, mId, strerror(-res), res);
+            return res;
+        }
+    }
+
+    out->stream = in->stream;
+    out->buffer = in->buffer;
+    out->status = CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_OK;
+    // TODO: use driver-backed release fences
+    out->acquire_fence = -1;
+    out->release_fence = -1;
+
+    // TODO: lock and software-paint buffer
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Camera::notifyShutter(uint32_t frame_number, uint64_t timestamp)
+{
+    int res;
+    struct timespec ts;
+
+    // If timestamp is 0, get timestamp from right now instead
+    if (timestamp == 0) {
+        ALOGW("%s:%d: No timestamp provided, using CLOCK_BOOTTIME",
+                __func__, mId);
+        res = clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &ts);
+        if (res == 0) {
+            timestamp = ts.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + ts.tv_nsec;
+        } else {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: No timestamp and failed to get CLOCK_BOOTTIME %s(%d)",
+                    __func__, mId, strerror(errno), errno);
+        }
+    }
+    camera3_notify_msg_t m;
+    memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m));
+    m.type = CAMERA3_MSG_SHUTTER;
+    m.message.shutter.frame_number = frame_number;
+    m.message.shutter.timestamp = timestamp;
+    mCallbackOps->notify(mCallbackOps, &m);
+}
+
+void Camera::dump(int fd)
+{
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Dumping to fd %d", __func__, mId, fd);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    dprintf(fd, "Camera ID: %d (Busy: %d)\n", mId, mBusy);
+
+    // TODO: dump all settings
+    dprintf(fd, "Most Recent Settings: (%p)\n", mSettings);
+
+    dprintf(fd, "Number of streams: %d\n", mNumStreams);
+    for (int i = 0; i < mNumStreams; i++) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Stream %d/%d:\n", i, mNumStreams);
+        mStreams[i]->dump(fd);
+    }
+}
+
+const char* Camera::templateToString(int type)
+{
+    switch (type) {
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG";
+    }
+    // TODO: support vendor templates
+    return "Invalid template type!";
+}
+
+int Camera::setTemplate(int type, camera_metadata_t *settings)
+{
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (!isValidTemplateType(type)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid template request type: %d", __func__, mId, type);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if (mTemplates[type] != NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Setting already constructed template type %s(%d)",
+                __func__, mId, templateToString(type), type);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    // Make a durable copy of the underlying metadata
+    mTemplates[type] = clone_camera_metadata(settings);
+    if (mTemplates[type] == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Failed to clone metadata %p for template type %s(%d)",
+                __func__, mId, settings, templateToString(type), type);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+extern "C" {
+// Get handle to camera from device priv data
+static Camera *camdev_to_camera(const camera3_device_t *dev)
+{
+    return reinterpret_cast<Camera*>(dev->priv);
+}
+
+static int initialize(const camera3_device_t *dev,
+        const camera3_callback_ops_t *callback_ops)
+{
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->initialize(callback_ops);
+}
+
+static int configure_streams(const camera3_device_t *dev,
+        camera3_stream_configuration_t *stream_list)
+{
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->configureStreams(stream_list);
+}
+
+static int register_stream_buffers(const camera3_device_t *dev,
+        const camera3_stream_buffer_set_t *buffer_set)
+{
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->registerStreamBuffers(buffer_set);
+}
+
+static const camera_metadata_t *construct_default_request_settings(
+        const camera3_device_t *dev, int type)
+{
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->constructDefaultRequestSettings(type);
+}
+
+static int process_capture_request(const camera3_device_t *dev,
+        camera3_capture_request_t *request)
+{
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->processCaptureRequest(request);
+}
+
+static void dump(const camera3_device_t *dev, int fd)
+{
+    camdev_to_camera(dev)->dump(fd);
+}
+
+static int flush(const camera3_device_t*)
+{
+    ALOGE("%s: unimplemented.", __func__);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+} // extern "C"
+
+const camera3_device_ops_t Camera::sOps = {
+    .initialize = default_camera_hal::initialize,
+    .configure_streams = default_camera_hal::configure_streams,
+    .register_stream_buffers = default_camera_hal::register_stream_buffers,
+    .construct_default_request_settings
+        = default_camera_hal::construct_default_request_settings,
+    .process_capture_request = default_camera_hal::process_capture_request,
+    .get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops = NULL,
+    .dump = default_camera_hal::dump,
+    .flush = default_camera_hal::flush,
+    .reserved = {0},
+};
+
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/Camera.h b/libhardware/modules/camera/Camera.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..072de35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/Camera.h
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CAMERA_H_
+#define CAMERA_H_
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include "Metadata.h"
+#include "Stream.h"
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+// Camera represents a physical camera on a device.
+// This is constructed when the HAL module is loaded, one per physical camera.
+// It is opened by the framework, and must be closed before it can be opened
+// again.
+// This is an abstract class, containing all logic and data shared between all
+// camera devices (front, back, etc) and common to the ISP.
+class Camera {
+    public:
+        // id is used to distinguish cameras. 0 <= id < NUM_CAMERAS.
+        // module is a handle to the HAL module, used when the device is opened.
+        explicit Camera(int id);
+        virtual ~Camera();
+
+        // Common Camera Device Operations (see <hardware/camera_common.h>)
+        int open(const hw_module_t *module, hw_device_t **device);
+        int getInfo(struct camera_info *info);
+        int close();
+
+        // Camera v3 Device Operations (see <hardware/camera3.h>)
+        int initialize(const camera3_callback_ops_t *callback_ops);
+        int configureStreams(camera3_stream_configuration_t *stream_list);
+        int registerStreamBuffers(const camera3_stream_buffer_set_t *buf_set);
+        const camera_metadata_t *constructDefaultRequestSettings(int type);
+        int processCaptureRequest(camera3_capture_request_t *request);
+        void dump(int fd);
+
+
+    protected:
+        // Initialize static camera characteristics for individual device
+        virtual camera_metadata_t *initStaticInfo() = 0;
+        // Verify settings are valid for a capture
+        virtual bool isValidCaptureSettings(const camera_metadata_t *) = 0;
+        // Separate initialization method for individual devices when opened
+        virtual int initDevice() = 0;
+        // Accessor used by initDevice() to set the templates' metadata
+        int setTemplate(int type, camera_metadata_t *static_info);
+        // Prettyprint template names
+        const char* templateToString(int type);
+
+    private:
+        // Camera device handle returned to framework for use
+        camera3_device_t mDevice;
+        // Reuse a stream already created by this device
+        Stream *reuseStream(camera3_stream_t *astream);
+        // Destroy all streams in a stream array, and the array itself
+        void destroyStreams(Stream **array, int count);
+        // Verify a set of streams is valid in aggregate
+        bool isValidStreamSet(Stream **array, int count);
+        // Calculate usage and max_bufs of each stream
+        void setupStreams(Stream **array, int count);
+        // Copy new settings for re-use and clean up old settings.
+        void setSettings(const camera_metadata_t *new_settings);
+        // Verify settings are valid for reprocessing an input buffer
+        bool isValidReprocessSettings(const camera_metadata_t *settings);
+        // Process an output buffer
+        int processCaptureBuffer(const camera3_stream_buffer_t *in,
+                camera3_stream_buffer_t *out);
+        // Send a shutter notify message with start of exposure time
+        void notifyShutter(uint32_t frame_number, uint64_t timestamp);
+        // Is type a valid template type (and valid index into mTemplates)
+        bool isValidTemplateType(int type);
+
+        // Identifier used by framework to distinguish cameras
+        const int mId;
+        // Metadata containing persistent camera characteristics
+        Metadata mMetadata;
+        // camera_metadata structure containing static characteristics
+        camera_metadata_t *mStaticInfo;
+        // Busy flag indicates camera is in use
+        bool mBusy;
+        // Camera device operations handle shared by all devices
+        const static camera3_device_ops_t sOps;
+        // Methods used to call back into the framework
+        const camera3_callback_ops_t *mCallbackOps;
+        // Lock protecting the Camera object for modifications
+        android::Mutex mDeviceLock;
+        // Lock protecting only static camera characteristics, which may
+        // be accessed without the camera device open
+        android::Mutex mStaticInfoLock;
+        // Array of handles to streams currently in use by the device
+        Stream **mStreams;
+        // Number of streams in mStreams
+        int mNumStreams;
+        // Static array of standard camera settings templates
+        camera_metadata_t *mTemplates[CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_COUNT];
+        // Most recent request settings seen, memoized to be reused
+        camera_metadata_t *mSettings;
+};
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
+
+#endif // CAMERA_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/CameraHAL.cpp b/libhardware/modules/camera/CameraHAL.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62ee6d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/CameraHAL.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include "ExampleCamera.h"
+#include "VendorTags.h"
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "DefaultCameraHAL"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <cutils/trace.h>
+
+#include "CameraHAL.h"
+
+/*
+ * This file serves as the entry point to the HAL.  It contains the module
+ * structure and functions used by the framework to load and interface to this
+ * HAL, as well as the handles to the individual camera devices.
+ */
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+
+// Default Camera HAL has 2 cameras, front and rear.
+static CameraHAL gCameraHAL(2);
+// Handle containing vendor tag functionality
+static VendorTags gVendorTags;
+
+CameraHAL::CameraHAL(int num_cameras)
+  : mNumberOfCameras(num_cameras),
+    mCallbacks(NULL)
+{
+    // Allocate camera array and instantiate camera devices
+    mCameras = new Camera*[mNumberOfCameras];
+    // Rear camera
+    mCameras[0] = new ExampleCamera(0);
+    // Front camera
+    mCameras[1] = new ExampleCamera(1);
+}
+
+CameraHAL::~CameraHAL()
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < mNumberOfCameras; i++) {
+        delete mCameras[i];
+    }
+    delete [] mCameras;
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::getNumberOfCameras()
+{
+    ALOGV("%s: %d", __func__, mNumberOfCameras);
+    return mNumberOfCameras;
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::getCameraInfo(int id, struct camera_info* info)
+{
+    ALOGV("%s: camera id %d: info=%p", __func__, id, info);
+    if (id < 0 || id >= mNumberOfCameras) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id %d", __func__, id);
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+    // TODO: return device-specific static metadata
+    return mCameras[id]->getInfo(info);
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::setCallbacks(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks)
+{
+    ALOGV("%s : callbacks=%p", __func__, callbacks);
+    mCallbacks = callbacks;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::open(const hw_module_t* mod, const char* name, hw_device_t** dev)
+{
+    int id;
+    char *nameEnd;
+
+    ALOGV("%s: module=%p, name=%s, device=%p", __func__, mod, name, dev);
+    if (*name == '\0') {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id name is NULL", __func__);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    id = strtol(name, &nameEnd, 10);
+    if (*nameEnd != '\0') {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id name %s", __func__, name);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    } else if (id < 0 || id >= mNumberOfCameras) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id %d", __func__, id);
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+    return mCameras[id]->open(mod, dev);
+}
+
+extern "C" {
+
+static int get_number_of_cameras()
+{
+    return gCameraHAL.getNumberOfCameras();
+}
+
+static int get_camera_info(int id, struct camera_info* info)
+{
+    return gCameraHAL.getCameraInfo(id, info);
+}
+
+static int set_callbacks(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks)
+{
+    return gCameraHAL.setCallbacks(callbacks);
+}
+
+static int get_tag_count(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops)
+{
+    return gVendorTags.getTagCount(ops);
+}
+
+static void get_all_tags(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t* tag_array)
+{
+    gVendorTags.getAllTags(ops, tag_array);
+}
+
+static const char* get_section_name(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag)
+{
+    return gVendorTags.getSectionName(ops, tag);
+}
+
+static const char* get_tag_name(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag)
+{
+    return gVendorTags.getTagName(ops, tag);
+}
+
+static int get_tag_type(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag)
+{
+    return gVendorTags.getTagType(ops, tag);
+}
+
+static void get_vendor_tag_ops(vendor_tag_ops_t* ops)
+{
+    ALOGV("%s : ops=%p", __func__, ops);
+    ops->get_tag_count      = get_tag_count;
+    ops->get_all_tags       = get_all_tags;
+    ops->get_section_name   = get_section_name;
+    ops->get_tag_name       = get_tag_name;
+    ops->get_tag_type       = get_tag_type;
+}
+
+static int open_dev(const hw_module_t* mod, const char* name, hw_device_t** dev)
+{
+    return gCameraHAL.open(mod, name, dev);
+}
+
+static hw_module_methods_t gCameraModuleMethods = {
+    open : open_dev
+};
+
+camera_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM __attribute__ ((visibility("default"))) = {
+    common : {
+        tag                : HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        module_api_version : CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2,
+        hal_api_version    : HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        id                 : CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        name               : "Default Camera HAL",
+        author             : "The Android Open Source Project",
+        methods            : &gCameraModuleMethods,
+        dso                : NULL,
+        reserved           : {0},
+    },
+    get_number_of_cameras : get_number_of_cameras,
+    get_camera_info       : get_camera_info,
+    set_callbacks         : set_callbacks,
+    get_vendor_tag_ops    : get_vendor_tag_ops,
+    open_legacy           : NULL,
+    set_torch_mode        : NULL,
+    init                  : NULL,
+    reserved              : {0},
+};
+} // extern "C"
+
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/CameraHAL.h b/libhardware/modules/camera/CameraHAL.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..74a70a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/CameraHAL.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CAMERA_HAL_H_
+#define CAMERA_HAL_H_
+
+#include <cutils/bitops.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h>
+#include "Camera.h"
+#include "VendorTags.h"
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+// CameraHAL contains all module state that isn't specific to an individual
+// camera device.
+class CameraHAL {
+    public:
+        explicit CameraHAL(int num_cameras);
+        ~CameraHAL();
+
+        // Camera Module Interface (see <hardware/camera_common.h>)
+        int getNumberOfCameras();
+        int getCameraInfo(int camera_id, struct camera_info *info);
+        int setCallbacks(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks);
+        void getVendorTagOps(vendor_tag_ops_t* ops);
+
+        // Hardware Module Interface (see <hardware/hardware.h>)
+        int open(const hw_module_t* mod, const char* name, hw_device_t** dev);
+
+    private:
+        // Number of cameras
+        const int mNumberOfCameras;
+        // Callback handle
+        const camera_module_callbacks_t *mCallbacks;
+        // Array of camera devices, contains mNumberOfCameras device pointers
+        Camera **mCameras;
+};
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
+
+#endif // CAMERA_HAL_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/ExampleCamera.cpp b/libhardware/modules/camera/ExampleCamera.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b1f185
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/ExampleCamera.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include "Camera.h"
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "ExampleCamera"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "ExampleCamera.h"
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+
+ExampleCamera::ExampleCamera(int id) : Camera(id)
+{
+}
+
+ExampleCamera::~ExampleCamera()
+{
+}
+
+camera_metadata_t *ExampleCamera::initStaticInfo()
+{
+    /*
+     * Setup static camera info.  This will have to customized per camera
+     * device.
+     */
+    Metadata m;
+
+    /* android.control */
+    int32_t android_control_ae_available_target_fps_ranges[] = {30, 30};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_AVAILABLE_TARGET_FPS_RANGES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_ae_available_target_fps_ranges),
+            android_control_ae_available_target_fps_ranges);
+
+    int32_t android_control_ae_compensation_range[] = {-4, 4};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_COMPENSATION_RANGE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_ae_compensation_range),
+            android_control_ae_compensation_range);
+
+    camera_metadata_rational_t android_control_ae_compensation_step[] = {{2,1}};
+    m.addRational(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_COMPENSATION_STEP,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_ae_compensation_step),
+            android_control_ae_compensation_step);
+
+    int32_t android_control_max_regions[] = {/*AE*/ 1,/*AWB*/ 1,/*AF*/ 1};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_CONTROL_MAX_REGIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_max_regions),
+            android_control_max_regions);
+
+    /* android.jpeg */
+    int32_t android_jpeg_available_thumbnail_sizes[] = {0, 0, 128, 96};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_JPEG_AVAILABLE_THUMBNAIL_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_jpeg_available_thumbnail_sizes),
+            android_jpeg_available_thumbnail_sizes);
+
+    int32_t android_jpeg_max_size[] = {13 * 1024 * 1024}; // 13MB
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_JPEG_MAX_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_jpeg_max_size),
+            android_jpeg_max_size);
+
+    /* android.lens */
+    float android_lens_info_available_focal_lengths[] = {1.0};
+    m.addFloat(ANDROID_LENS_INFO_AVAILABLE_FOCAL_LENGTHS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_lens_info_available_focal_lengths),
+            android_lens_info_available_focal_lengths);
+
+    /* android.request */
+    int32_t android_request_max_num_output_streams[] = {0, 3, 1};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_REQUEST_MAX_NUM_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_request_max_num_output_streams),
+            android_request_max_num_output_streams);
+
+    /* android.scaler */
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_formats[] = {
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+            // These are handled by YCbCr_420_888
+            //        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12,
+            //        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_formats),
+            android_scaler_available_formats);
+
+    int64_t android_scaler_available_jpeg_min_durations[] = {1};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_JPEG_MIN_DURATIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_jpeg_min_durations),
+            android_scaler_available_jpeg_min_durations);
+
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_jpeg_sizes[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_JPEG_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_jpeg_sizes),
+            android_scaler_available_jpeg_sizes);
+
+    float android_scaler_available_max_digital_zoom[] = {1};
+    m.addFloat(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_max_digital_zoom),
+            android_scaler_available_max_digital_zoom);
+
+    int64_t android_scaler_available_processed_min_durations[] = {1};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_MIN_DURATIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_processed_min_durations),
+            android_scaler_available_processed_min_durations);
+
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_processed_sizes[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_processed_sizes),
+            android_scaler_available_processed_sizes);
+
+    int64_t android_scaler_available_raw_min_durations[] = {1};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_RAW_MIN_DURATIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_raw_min_durations),
+            android_scaler_available_raw_min_durations);
+
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_raw_sizes[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_RAW_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_raw_sizes),
+            android_scaler_available_raw_sizes);
+
+    /* android.sensor */
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_info_active_array_size[] = {0, 0, 640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_active_array_size),
+            android_sensor_info_active_array_size);
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_info_sensitivity_range[] =
+            {100, 1600};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_SENSITIVITY_RANGE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_sensitivity_range),
+            android_sensor_info_sensitivity_range);
+
+    int64_t android_sensor_info_max_frame_duration[] = {30000000000};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_MAX_FRAME_DURATION,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_max_frame_duration),
+            android_sensor_info_max_frame_duration);
+
+    float android_sensor_info_physical_size[] = {3.2, 2.4};
+    m.addFloat(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PHYSICAL_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_physical_size),
+            android_sensor_info_physical_size);
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_info_pixel_array_size[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PIXEL_ARRAY_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_pixel_array_size),
+            android_sensor_info_pixel_array_size);
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_orientation[] = {0};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_ORIENTATION,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_orientation),
+            android_sensor_orientation);
+
+    /* End of static camera characteristics */
+
+    return clone_camera_metadata(m.get());
+}
+
+int ExampleCamera::initDevice()
+{
+    int res;
+    Metadata base;
+
+    // Create standard settings templates from copies of base metadata
+    // TODO: use vendor tags in base metadata
+    res = base.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE, ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_OFF);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+
+    // Use base settings to create all other templates and set them
+    res = setPreviewTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = setStillTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = setRecordTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = setSnapshotTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = setZslTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int ExampleCamera::setPreviewTemplate(Metadata m)
+{
+    // Setup default preview controls
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_PREVIEW);
+
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set fast auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, auto flash
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW, m.get());
+}
+
+int ExampleCamera::setStillTemplate(Metadata m)
+{
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_STILL_CAPTURE);
+    // Setup default still capture controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set fast auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, auto flash
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE, m.get());
+}
+
+int ExampleCamera::setRecordTemplate(Metadata m)
+{
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_VIDEO_RECORD);
+    // Setup default video record controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set slow auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, flash off
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD, m.get());
+}
+
+int ExampleCamera::setSnapshotTemplate(Metadata m)
+{
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT);
+    // Setup default video snapshot controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set slow auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, flash off
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT, m.get());
+}
+
+int ExampleCamera::setZslTemplate(Metadata m)
+{
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG);
+    // Setup default zero shutter lag controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set reprocessing parameters for zsl input queue
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG, m.get());
+}
+
+bool ExampleCamera::isValidCaptureSettings(const camera_metadata_t* settings)
+{
+    // TODO: reject settings that cannot be captured
+    return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/ExampleCamera.h b/libhardware/modules/camera/ExampleCamera.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44eac76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/ExampleCamera.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef EXAMPLE_CAMERA_H_
+#define EXAMPLE_CAMERA_H_
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include "Camera.h"
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+// ExampleCamera is an example for a specific camera device. The Camera object
+// contains all logic common between all cameras (e.g. front and back cameras),
+// while a specific camera device (e.g. ExampleCamera) holds all specific
+// metadata and logic about that device.
+class ExampleCamera : public Camera {
+    public:
+        explicit ExampleCamera(int id);
+        ~ExampleCamera();
+
+    private:
+        // Initialize static camera characteristics for individual device
+        camera_metadata_t *initStaticInfo();
+        // Initialize whole device (templates/etc) when opened
+        int initDevice();
+        // Initialize each template metadata controls
+        int setPreviewTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int setStillTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int setRecordTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int setSnapshotTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int setZslTemplate(Metadata m);
+        // Verify settings are valid for a capture with this device
+        bool isValidCaptureSettings(const camera_metadata_t* settings);
+};
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
+
+#endif // CAMERA_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/Metadata.cpp b/libhardware/modules/camera/Metadata.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..18e5239
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/Metadata.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "Metadata"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "Metadata.h"
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+
+Metadata::Metadata():
+    mData(NULL)
+{
+}
+
+Metadata::~Metadata()
+{
+    replace(NULL);
+}
+
+void Metadata::replace(camera_metadata_t *m)
+{
+    if (m == mData) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Replacing metadata with itself?!", __func__);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (mData)
+        free_camera_metadata(mData);
+    mData = m;
+}
+
+int Metadata::init(const camera_metadata_t *metadata)
+{
+    camera_metadata_t* tmp;
+
+    if (validate_camera_metadata_structure(metadata, NULL))
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    tmp = clone_camera_metadata(metadata);
+    if (tmp == NULL)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    replace(tmp);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Metadata::addUInt8(uint32_t tag, int count, const uint8_t *data)
+{
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_BYTE, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::add1UInt8(uint32_t tag, const uint8_t data)
+{
+    return addUInt8(tag, 1, &data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addInt32(uint32_t tag, int count, const int32_t *data)
+{
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_INT32, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addFloat(uint32_t tag, int count, const float *data)
+{
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_FLOAT, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addInt64(uint32_t tag, int count, const int64_t *data)
+{
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_INT64, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addDouble(uint32_t tag, int count, const double *data)
+{
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_DOUBLE, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addRational(uint32_t tag, int count,
+        const camera_metadata_rational_t *data)
+{
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_RATIONAL, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+bool Metadata::validate(uint32_t tag, int tag_type, int count)
+{
+    if (get_camera_metadata_tag_type(tag) < 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid metadata entry tag: %d", __func__, tag);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (tag_type < 0 || tag_type >= NUM_TYPES) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid metadata entry tag type: %d", __func__, tag_type);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (tag_type != get_camera_metadata_tag_type(tag)) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Tag %d called with incorrect type: %s(%d)", __func__, tag,
+                camera_metadata_type_names[tag_type], tag_type);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (count < 1) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid metadata entry count: %d", __func__, count);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+int Metadata::add(uint32_t tag, int count, const void *tag_data)
+{
+    int res;
+    size_t entry_capacity = 0;
+    size_t data_capacity = 0;
+    camera_metadata_t* tmp;
+    int tag_type = get_camera_metadata_tag_type(tag);
+    size_t size = calculate_camera_metadata_entry_data_size(tag_type, count);
+
+    if (NULL == mData) {
+        entry_capacity = 1;
+        data_capacity = size;
+    } else {
+        entry_capacity = get_camera_metadata_entry_count(mData) + 1;
+        data_capacity = get_camera_metadata_data_count(mData) + size;
+    }
+
+    // Opportunistically attempt to add if metadata exists and has room for it
+    if (mData && !add_camera_metadata_entry(mData, tag, tag_data, count))
+        return 0;
+    // Double new dimensions to minimize future reallocations
+    tmp = allocate_camera_metadata(entry_capacity * 2, data_capacity * 2);
+    if (tmp == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Failed to allocate new metadata with %zu entries, %zu data",
+                __func__, entry_capacity, data_capacity);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+    // Append the current metadata to the new (empty) metadata, if any
+    if (NULL != mData) {
+      res = append_camera_metadata(tmp, mData);
+      if (res) {
+          ALOGE("%s: Failed to append old metadata %p to new %p",
+                  __func__, mData, tmp);
+          return res;
+      }
+    }
+    // Add the remaining new item to tmp and replace mData
+    res = add_camera_metadata_entry(tmp, tag, tag_data, count);
+    if (res) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Failed to add new entry (%d, %p, %d) to metadata %p",
+                __func__, tag, tag_data, count, tmp);
+        return res;
+    }
+    replace(tmp);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+camera_metadata_t* Metadata::get()
+{
+    return mData;
+}
+
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/Metadata.h b/libhardware/modules/camera/Metadata.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f432d04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/Metadata.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef METADATA_H_
+#define METADATA_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+// Metadata is a convenience class for dealing with libcamera_metadata
+class Metadata {
+    public:
+        Metadata();
+        ~Metadata();
+        // Initialize with framework metadata
+        int init(const camera_metadata_t *metadata);
+
+        // Parse and add an entry. Allocates and copies new storage for *data.
+        int addUInt8(uint32_t tag, int count, const uint8_t *data);
+        int add1UInt8(uint32_t tag, const uint8_t data);
+        int addInt32(uint32_t tag, int count, const int32_t *data);
+        int addFloat(uint32_t tag, int count, const float *data);
+        int addInt64(uint32_t tag, int count, const int64_t *data);
+        int addDouble(uint32_t tag, int count, const double *data);
+        int addRational(uint32_t tag, int count,
+                const camera_metadata_rational_t *data);
+
+        // Get a handle to the current metadata
+        // This is not a durable handle, and may be destroyed by add*/init
+        camera_metadata_t* get();
+
+    private:
+        // Actual internal storage
+        camera_metadata_t* mData;
+        // Destroy old metadata and replace with new
+        void replace(camera_metadata_t *m);
+        // Validate the tag, type and count for a metadata entry
+        bool validate(uint32_t tag, int tag_type, int count);
+        // Add a verified tag with data
+        int add(uint32_t tag, int count, const void *tag_data);
+};
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
+
+#endif // METADATA_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/Stream.cpp b/libhardware/modules/camera/Stream.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e0099b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/Stream.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "Stream"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "Stream.h"
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+
+Stream::Stream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s)
+  : mReuse(false),
+    mId(id),
+    mStream(s),
+    mType(s->stream_type),
+    mWidth(s->width),
+    mHeight(s->height),
+    mFormat(s->format),
+    mUsage(0),
+    mMaxBuffers(0),
+    mRegistered(false),
+    mBuffers(0),
+    mNumBuffers(0)
+{
+}
+
+Stream::~Stream()
+{
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+    unregisterBuffers_L();
+}
+
+void Stream::setUsage(uint32_t usage)
+{
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+    if (usage != mUsage) {
+        mUsage = usage;
+        mStream->usage = usage;
+        unregisterBuffers_L();
+    }
+}
+
+void Stream::setMaxBuffers(uint32_t max_buffers)
+{
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+    if (max_buffers != mMaxBuffers) {
+        mMaxBuffers = max_buffers;
+        mStream->max_buffers = max_buffers;
+        unregisterBuffers_L();
+    }
+}
+
+int Stream::getType()
+{
+    return mType;
+}
+
+bool Stream::isInputType()
+{
+    return mType == CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT ||
+        mType == CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL;
+}
+
+bool Stream::isOutputType()
+{
+    return mType == CAMERA3_STREAM_OUTPUT ||
+        mType == CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL;
+}
+
+const char* Stream::typeToString(int type)
+{
+    switch (type) {
+    case CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT:
+        return "CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT";
+    case CAMERA3_STREAM_OUTPUT:
+        return "CAMERA3_STREAM_OUTPUT";
+    case CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL:
+        return "CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL";
+    }
+    return "Invalid stream type!";
+}
+
+const char* Stream::formatToString(int format)
+{
+    // See <system/graphics.h> for full list
+    switch (format) {
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888:
+        return "BGRA 8888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888:
+        return "RGBA 8888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888:
+        return "RGBX 8888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888:
+        return "RGB 888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565:
+        return "RGB 565";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8:
+        return "Y8";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16:
+        return "Y16";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
+        return "YV12";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_SP:
+        return "NV16";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
+        return "NV21";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I:
+        return "YUY2";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW10:
+        return "RAW10";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16:
+        return "RAW16";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB:
+        return "BLOB";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED:
+        return "IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888:
+        return "FLEXIBLE YCbCr 420 888";
+    }
+    return "Invalid stream format!";
+}
+
+bool Stream::isRegistered()
+{
+    return mRegistered;
+}
+
+bool Stream::isValidReuseStream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s)
+{
+    if (id != mId) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid camera id for reuse. Got %d expect %d",
+                __func__, mId, id, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s != mStream) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid stream handle for reuse. Got %p expect %p",
+                __func__, mId, s, mStream);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->stream_type != mType) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched type in reused stream. Got %s(%d) "
+                "expect %s(%d)", __func__, mId, typeToString(s->stream_type),
+                s->stream_type, typeToString(mType), mType);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->format != mFormat) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched format in reused stream. Got %s(%d) "
+                "expect %s(%d)", __func__, mId, formatToString(s->format),
+                s->format, formatToString(mFormat), mFormat);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->width != mWidth) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched width in reused stream. Got %d expect %d",
+                __func__, mId, s->width, mWidth);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->height != mHeight) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched height in reused stream. Got %d expect %d",
+                __func__, mId, s->height, mHeight);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+int Stream::registerBuffers(const camera3_stream_buffer_set_t *buf_set)
+{
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+
+    if (buf_set->stream != mStream) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Buffer set for invalid stream. Got %p expect %p",
+                __func__, mId, buf_set->stream, mStream);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    mNumBuffers = buf_set->num_buffers;
+    mBuffers = new buffer_handle_t*[mNumBuffers];
+
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mNumBuffers; i++) {
+        ALOGV("%s:%d: Registering buffer %p", __func__, mId,
+                buf_set->buffers[i]);
+        mBuffers[i] = buf_set->buffers[i];
+        // TODO: register buffers with hw, handle error cases
+    }
+    mRegistered = true;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+// This must only be called with mLock held
+void Stream::unregisterBuffers_L()
+{
+    mRegistered = false;
+    mNumBuffers = 0;
+    delete [] mBuffers;
+    // TODO: unregister buffers from hw
+}
+
+void Stream::dump(int fd)
+{
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+
+    dprintf(fd, "Stream ID: %d (%p)\n", mId, mStream);
+    dprintf(fd, "Stream Type: %s (%d)\n", typeToString(mType), mType);
+    dprintf(fd, "Width: %" PRIu32 " Height: %" PRIu32 "\n", mWidth, mHeight);
+    dprintf(fd, "Stream Format: %s (%d)", formatToString(mFormat), mFormat);
+    // ToDo: prettyprint usage mask flags
+    dprintf(fd, "Gralloc Usage Mask: %#" PRIx32 "\n", mUsage);
+    dprintf(fd, "Max Buffer Count: %" PRIu32 "\n", mMaxBuffers);
+    dprintf(fd, "Buffers Registered: %s\n", mRegistered ? "true" : "false");
+    dprintf(fd, "Number of Buffers: %" PRIu32 "\n", mNumBuffers);
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mNumBuffers; i++) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Buffer %" PRIu32 "/%" PRIu32 ": %p\n", i, mNumBuffers,
+                mBuffers[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/Stream.h b/libhardware/modules/camera/Stream.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5efbc52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/Stream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef STREAM_H_
+#define STREAM_H_
+
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+// Stream represents a single input or output stream for a camera device.
+class Stream {
+    public:
+        Stream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s);
+        ~Stream();
+
+        // validate that astream's parameters match this stream's parameters
+        bool isValidReuseStream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s);
+
+        // Register buffers with hardware
+        int registerBuffers(const camera3_stream_buffer_set_t *buf_set);
+
+        void setUsage(uint32_t usage);
+        void setMaxBuffers(uint32_t max_buffers);
+
+        int getType();
+        bool isInputType();
+        bool isOutputType();
+        bool isRegistered();
+        const char* typeToString(int type);
+        const char* formatToString(int format);
+        void dump(int fd);
+
+        // This stream is being reused. Used in stream configuration passes
+        bool mReuse;
+
+    private:
+        // Clean up buffer state. must be called with mLock held.
+        void unregisterBuffers_L();
+
+        // The camera device id this stream belongs to
+        const int mId;
+        // Handle to framework's stream, used as a cookie for buffers
+        camera3_stream_t *mStream;
+        // Stream type: CAMERA3_STREAM_* (see <hardware/camera3.h>)
+        const int mType;
+        // Width in pixels of the buffers in this stream
+        const uint32_t mWidth;
+        // Height in pixels of the buffers in this stream
+        const uint32_t mHeight;
+        // Gralloc format: HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_* (see <system/graphics.h>)
+        const int mFormat;
+        // Gralloc usage mask : GRALLOC_USAGE_* (see <hardware/gralloc.h>)
+        uint32_t mUsage;
+        // Max simultaneous in-flight buffers for this stream
+        uint32_t mMaxBuffers;
+        // Buffers have been registered for this stream and are ready
+        bool mRegistered;
+        // Array of handles to buffers currently in use by the stream
+        buffer_handle_t **mBuffers;
+        // Number of buffers in mBuffers
+        unsigned int mNumBuffers;
+        // Lock protecting the Stream object for modifications
+        android::Mutex mLock;
+};
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
+
+#endif // STREAM_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/VendorTags.cpp b/libhardware/modules/camera/VendorTags.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2c54648
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/VendorTags.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include "Metadata.h"
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "VendorTags"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "VendorTags.h"
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+
+// Internal representations of vendor tags for convenience.
+// Other classes must access this data via public interfaces.
+// Structured to be easy to extend and contain complexity.
+namespace {
+// Describes a single vendor tag entry
+struct Entry {
+    const char* name;
+    uint8_t     type;
+};
+// Describes a vendor tag section
+struct Section {
+    const char* name;
+    uint32_t start;
+    uint32_t end;
+    const Entry* tags;
+};
+
+// Entry arrays for each section
+const Entry DemoWizardry[demo_wizardry_end - demo_wizardry_start] = {
+    [demo_wizardry_dimension_size - demo_wizardry_start] =
+        {"dimensionSize",   TYPE_INT32},
+    [demo_wizardry_dimensions - demo_wizardry_start] =
+        {"dimensions",      TYPE_INT32},
+    [demo_wizardry_familiar - demo_wizardry_start] =
+        {"familiar",        TYPE_BYTE},
+    [demo_wizardry_fire - demo_wizardry_start] =
+        {"fire",            TYPE_RATIONAL}
+};
+
+const Entry DemoSorcery[demo_sorcery_end - demo_sorcery_start] = {
+    [demo_sorcery_difficulty - demo_sorcery_start] =
+        {"difficulty",      TYPE_INT64},
+    [demo_sorcery_light - demo_sorcery_start] =
+        {"light",           TYPE_BYTE}
+};
+
+const Entry DemoMagic[demo_magic_end - demo_magic_start] = {
+    [demo_magic_card_trick - demo_magic_start] =
+        {"cardTrick",       TYPE_DOUBLE},
+    [demo_magic_levitation - demo_magic_start] =
+        {"levitation",      TYPE_FLOAT}
+};
+
+// Array of all sections
+const Section DemoSections[DEMO_SECTION_COUNT] = {
+    [DEMO_WIZARDRY] = { "demo.wizardry",
+                        demo_wizardry_start,
+                        demo_wizardry_end,
+                        DemoWizardry },
+    [DEMO_SORCERY]  = { "demo.sorcery",
+                        demo_sorcery_start,
+                        demo_sorcery_end,
+                        DemoSorcery },
+    [DEMO_MAGIC]    = { "demo.magic",
+                        demo_magic_start,
+                        demo_magic_end,
+                        DemoMagic }
+};
+
+// Get a static handle to a specific vendor tag section
+const Section* getSection(uint32_t tag)
+{
+    uint32_t section = (tag - vendor_section_start) >> 16;
+
+    if (tag < vendor_section_start) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Tag 0x%x before vendor section", __func__, tag);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (section >= DEMO_SECTION_COUNT) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Tag 0x%x after vendor section", __func__, tag);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return &DemoSections[section];
+}
+
+// Get a static handle to a specific vendor tag entry
+const Entry* getEntry(uint32_t tag)
+{
+    const Section* section = getSection(tag);
+    int index;
+
+    if (section == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+
+    if (tag >= section->end) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Tag 0x%x outside section", __func__, tag);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    index = tag - section->start;
+    return &section->tags[index];
+}
+} // namespace
+
+VendorTags::VendorTags()
+  : mTagCount(0)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < DEMO_SECTION_COUNT; i++) {
+        mTagCount += DemoSections[i].end - DemoSections[i].start;
+    }
+}
+
+VendorTags::~VendorTags()
+{
+}
+
+int VendorTags::getTagCount(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops)
+{
+    return mTagCount;
+}
+
+void VendorTags::getAllTags(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t* tag_array)
+{
+    if (tag_array == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s: NULL tag_array", __func__);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < DEMO_SECTION_COUNT; i++) {
+        for (uint32_t tag = DemoSections[i].start;
+                tag < DemoSections[i].end; tag++) {
+            *tag_array++ = tag;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+const char* VendorTags::getSectionName(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag)
+{
+    const Section* section = getSection(tag);
+
+    if (section == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+
+    return section->name;
+}
+
+const char* VendorTags::getTagName(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag)
+{
+    const Entry* entry = getEntry(tag);
+
+    if (entry == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+
+    return entry->name;
+}
+
+int VendorTags::getTagType(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag)
+{
+    const Entry* entry = getEntry(tag);
+
+    if (entry == NULL)
+        return -1;
+
+    return entry->type;
+}
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/camera/VendorTags.h b/libhardware/modules/camera/VendorTags.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ecf777e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/camera/VendorTags.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef VENDOR_TAGS_H_
+#define VENDOR_TAGS_H_
+
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+
+namespace default_camera_hal {
+
+// VendorTags contains all vendor-specific metadata tag functionality
+class VendorTags {
+    public:
+        VendorTags();
+        ~VendorTags();
+
+        // Vendor Tags Operations (see <hardware/camera_common.h>)
+        int getTagCount(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops);
+        void getAllTags(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t* tag_array);
+        const char* getSectionName(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag);
+        const char* getTagName(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag);
+        int getTagType(const vendor_tag_ops_t* ops, uint32_t tag);
+
+    private:
+        // Total number of vendor tags
+        int mTagCount;
+};
+
+// Tag sections start at the beginning of vendor tags (0x8000_0000)
+// See <system/camera_metadata.h>
+enum {
+    DEMO_WIZARDRY,
+    DEMO_SORCERY,
+    DEMO_MAGIC,
+    DEMO_SECTION_COUNT
+};
+
+const uint32_t vendor_section_start = VENDOR_SECTION_START;
+
+// Each section starts at increments of 0x1_0000
+const uint32_t demo_wizardry_start = (DEMO_WIZARDRY + VENDOR_SECTION) << 16;
+const uint32_t demo_sorcery_start  = (DEMO_SORCERY  + VENDOR_SECTION) << 16;
+const uint32_t demo_magic_start    = (DEMO_MAGIC    + VENDOR_SECTION) << 16;
+
+// Vendor Tag values, start value begins each section
+const uint32_t demo_wizardry_dimension_size = demo_wizardry_start;
+const uint32_t demo_wizardry_dimensions = demo_wizardry_start + 1;
+const uint32_t demo_wizardry_familiar = demo_wizardry_start + 2;
+const uint32_t demo_wizardry_fire = demo_wizardry_start + 3;
+const uint32_t demo_wizardry_end = demo_wizardry_start + 4;
+
+const uint32_t demo_sorcery_difficulty = demo_sorcery_start;
+const uint32_t demo_sorcery_light = demo_sorcery_start + 1;
+const uint32_t demo_sorcery_end = demo_sorcery_start + 2;
+
+const uint32_t demo_magic_card_trick = demo_magic_start;
+const uint32_t demo_magic_levitation = demo_magic_start + 1;
+const uint32_t demo_magic_end = demo_magic_start + 2;
+
+} // namespace default_camera_hal
+
+#endif // VENDOR_TAGS_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/consumerir/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/consumerir/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bbce6b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/consumerir/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "consumerir.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["consumerir.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/consumerir/consumerir.c b/libhardware/modules/consumerir/consumerir.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b0ff940
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/consumerir/consumerir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#define LOG_TAG "ConsumerIrHal"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/consumerir.h>
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
+
+static const consumerir_freq_range_t consumerir_freqs[] = {
+    {.min = 30000, .max = 30000},
+    {.min = 33000, .max = 33000},
+    {.min = 36000, .max = 36000},
+    {.min = 38000, .max = 38000},
+    {.min = 40000, .max = 40000},
+    {.min = 56000, .max = 56000},
+};
+
+static int consumerir_transmit(struct consumerir_device *dev __unused,
+   int carrier_freq, const int pattern[], int pattern_len)
+{
+    int total_time = 0;
+    long i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < pattern_len; i++)
+        total_time += pattern[i];
+
+    /* simulate the time spent transmitting by sleeping */
+    ALOGD("transmit for %d uS at %d Hz", total_time, carrier_freq);
+    usleep(total_time);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int consumerir_get_num_carrier_freqs(struct consumerir_device *dev __unused)
+{
+    return ARRAY_SIZE(consumerir_freqs);
+}
+
+static int consumerir_get_carrier_freqs(struct consumerir_device *dev __unused,
+    size_t len, consumerir_freq_range_t *ranges)
+{
+    size_t to_copy = ARRAY_SIZE(consumerir_freqs);
+
+    to_copy = len < to_copy ? len : to_copy;
+    memcpy(ranges, consumerir_freqs, to_copy * sizeof(consumerir_freq_range_t));
+    return to_copy;
+}
+
+static int consumerir_close(hw_device_t *dev)
+{
+    free(dev);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic device handling
+ */
+static int consumerir_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    if (strcmp(name, CONSUMERIR_TRANSMITTER) != 0) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    if (device == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("NULL device on open");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    consumerir_device_t *dev = malloc(sizeof(consumerir_device_t));
+    memset(dev, 0, sizeof(consumerir_device_t));
+
+    dev->common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    dev->common.version = 0;
+    dev->common.module = (struct hw_module_t*) module;
+    dev->common.close = consumerir_close;
+
+    dev->transmit = consumerir_transmit;
+    dev->get_num_carrier_freqs = consumerir_get_num_carrier_freqs;
+    dev->get_carrier_freqs = consumerir_get_carrier_freqs;
+
+    *device = (hw_device_t*) dev;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t consumerir_module_methods = {
+    .open = consumerir_open,
+};
+
+consumerir_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag                = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = CONSUMERIR_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0,
+        .hal_api_version    = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id                 = CONSUMERIR_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name               = "Demo IR HAL",
+        .author             = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods            = &consumerir_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/fingerprint/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/fingerprint/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a66f9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/fingerprint/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "fingerprint.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["fingerprint.c"],
+    shared_libs: ["liblog"],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/fingerprint/fingerprint.c b/libhardware/modules/fingerprint/fingerprint.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08b112b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/fingerprint/fingerprint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#define LOG_TAG "FingerprintHal"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/fingerprint.h>
+
+static int fingerprint_close(hw_device_t *dev)
+{
+    if (dev) {
+        free(dev);
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        return -1;
+    }
+}
+
+
+static uint64_t fingerprint_pre_enroll(struct fingerprint_device __unused *dev) {
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static int fingerprint_enroll(struct fingerprint_device __unused *dev,
+                                const hw_auth_token_t __unused *hat,
+                                uint32_t __unused gid,
+                                uint32_t __unused timeout_sec) {
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static uint64_t fingerprint_get_auth_id(struct fingerprint_device __unused *dev) {
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static int fingerprint_cancel(struct fingerprint_device __unused *dev) {
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static int fingerprint_remove(struct fingerprint_device __unused *dev,
+                                uint32_t __unused gid, uint32_t __unused fid) {
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static int fingerprint_set_active_group(struct fingerprint_device __unused *dev,
+                                        uint32_t __unused gid, const char __unused *store_path) {
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static int fingerprint_authenticate(struct fingerprint_device __unused *dev,
+                                    uint64_t __unused operation_id, __unused uint32_t gid) {
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static int set_notify_callback(struct fingerprint_device *dev,
+                                fingerprint_notify_t notify) {
+    /* Decorate with locks */
+    dev->notify = notify;
+    return FINGERPRINT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static int fingerprint_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char __unused *id,
+                            hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    if (device == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("NULL device on open");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    fingerprint_device_t *dev = malloc(sizeof(fingerprint_device_t));
+    memset(dev, 0, sizeof(fingerprint_device_t));
+
+    dev->common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    dev->common.version = FINGERPRINT_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0;
+    dev->common.module = (struct hw_module_t*) module;
+    dev->common.close = fingerprint_close;
+
+    dev->pre_enroll = fingerprint_pre_enroll;
+    dev->enroll = fingerprint_enroll;
+    dev->get_authenticator_id = fingerprint_get_auth_id;
+    dev->cancel = fingerprint_cancel;
+    dev->remove = fingerprint_remove;
+    dev->set_active_group = fingerprint_set_active_group;
+    dev->authenticate = fingerprint_authenticate;
+    dev->set_notify = set_notify_callback;
+    dev->notify = NULL;
+
+    *device = (hw_device_t*) dev;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t fingerprint_module_methods = {
+    .open = fingerprint_open,
+};
+
+fingerprint_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag                = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = FINGERPRINT_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0,
+        .hal_api_version    = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id                 = FINGERPRINT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name               = "Demo Fingerprint HAL",
+        .author             = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods            = &fingerprint_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/gralloc/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..092e851
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+# HAL module implemenation stored in
+# hw/<OVERLAY_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID>.<ro.product.board>.so
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog libcutils
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := 	\
+	gralloc.cpp 	\
+	framebuffer.cpp \
+	mapper.cpp
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := gralloc.default
+LOCAL_CFLAGS:= -DLOG_TAG=\"gralloc\" -Wno-missing-field-initializers
+ifeq ($(TARGET_USE_PAN_DISPLAY),true)
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DUSE_PAN_DISPLAY=1
+endif
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/gralloc/framebuffer.cpp b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/framebuffer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eadcdaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/framebuffer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+#include <cutils/ashmem.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <cutils/atomic.h>
+
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "gralloc_priv.h"
+#include "gr.h"
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+// Set TARGET_USE_PAN_DISPLAY to true at compile time if the
+// board uses FBIOPAN_DISPLAY to setup page flipping, otherwise
+// default ioctl to do page-flipping is FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO.
+#ifndef USE_PAN_DISPLAY
+#define USE_PAN_DISPLAY 0
+#endif
+
+// numbers of buffers for page flipping
+#define NUM_BUFFERS 2
+
+
+enum {
+    PAGE_FLIP = 0x00000001,
+    LOCKED = 0x00000002
+};
+
+struct fb_context_t {
+    framebuffer_device_t  device;
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
+            int interval)
+{
+    fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
+    if (interval < dev->minSwapInterval || interval > dev->maxSwapInterval)
+        return -EINVAL;
+    // FIXME: implement fb_setSwapInterval
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int fb_setUpdateRect(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
+        int l, int t, int w, int h)
+{
+    if (((w|h) <= 0) || ((l|t)<0))
+        return -EINVAL;
+        
+    fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
+    private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
+            dev->common.module);
+    m->info.reserved[0] = 0x54445055; // "UPDT";
+    m->info.reserved[1] = (uint16_t)l | ((uint32_t)t << 16);
+    m->info.reserved[2] = (uint16_t)(l+w) | ((uint32_t)(t+h) << 16);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, buffer_handle_t buffer)
+{
+    if (private_handle_t::validate(buffer) < 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
+
+    private_handle_t const* hnd = reinterpret_cast<private_handle_t const*>(buffer);
+    private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
+            dev->common.module);
+
+    if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) {
+        const size_t offset = hnd->base - m->framebuffer->base;
+        m->info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_VBL;
+        m->info.yoffset = offset / m->finfo.line_length;
+        if (ioctl(m->framebuffer->fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &m->info) == -1) {
+            ALOGE("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed");
+            m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer); 
+            return -errno;
+        }
+        m->currentBuffer = buffer;
+        
+    } else {
+        // If we can't do the page_flip, just copy the buffer to the front 
+        // FIXME: use copybit HAL instead of memcpy
+        
+        void* fb_vaddr;
+        void* buffer_vaddr;
+        
+        m->base.lock(&m->base, m->framebuffer, 
+                GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY, 
+                0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
+                &fb_vaddr);
+
+        m->base.lock(&m->base, buffer, 
+                GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY, 
+                0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
+                &buffer_vaddr);
+
+        memcpy(fb_vaddr, buffer_vaddr, m->finfo.line_length * m->info.yres);
+        
+        m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer); 
+        m->base.unlock(&m->base, m->framebuffer); 
+    }
+    
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+int mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t* module)
+{
+    // already initialized...
+    if (module->framebuffer) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+        
+    char const * const device_template[] = {
+            "/dev/graphics/fb%u",
+            "/dev/fb%u",
+            0 };
+
+    int fd = -1;
+    int i=0;
+    char name[64];
+
+    while ((fd==-1) && device_template[i]) {
+        snprintf(name, 64, device_template[i], 0);
+        fd = open(name, O_RDWR, 0);
+        i++;
+    }
+    if (fd < 0)
+        return -errno;
+
+    struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
+    if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    struct fb_var_screeninfo info;
+    if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    info.reserved[0] = 0;
+    info.reserved[1] = 0;
+    info.reserved[2] = 0;
+    info.xoffset = 0;
+    info.yoffset = 0;
+    info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
+
+    /*
+     * Request NUM_BUFFERS screens (at lest 2 for page flipping)
+     */
+    info.yres_virtual = info.yres * NUM_BUFFERS;
+
+
+    uint32_t flags = PAGE_FLIP;
+#if USE_PAN_DISPLAY
+    if (ioctl(fd, FBIOPAN_DISPLAY, &info) == -1) {
+        ALOGW("FBIOPAN_DISPLAY failed, page flipping not supported");
+#else
+    if (ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1) {
+        ALOGW("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed, page flipping not supported");
+#endif
+        info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
+        flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
+    }
+
+    if (info.yres_virtual < info.yres * 2) {
+        // we need at least 2 for page-flipping
+        info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
+        flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
+        ALOGW("page flipping not supported (yres_virtual=%d, requested=%d)",
+                info.yres_virtual, info.yres*2);
+    }
+
+    if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    uint64_t  refreshQuotient =
+    (
+            uint64_t( info.upper_margin + info.lower_margin + info.yres )
+            * ( info.left_margin  + info.right_margin + info.xres )
+            * info.pixclock
+    );
+
+    /* Beware, info.pixclock might be 0 under emulation, so avoid a
+     * division-by-0 here (SIGFPE on ARM) */
+    int refreshRate = refreshQuotient > 0 ? (int)(1000000000000000LLU / refreshQuotient) : 0;
+
+    if (refreshRate == 0) {
+        // bleagh, bad info from the driver
+        refreshRate = 60*1000;  // 60 Hz
+    }
+
+    if (int(info.width) <= 0 || int(info.height) <= 0) {
+        // the driver doesn't return that information
+        // default to 160 dpi
+        info.width  = ((info.xres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
+        info.height = ((info.yres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
+    }
+
+    float xdpi = (info.xres * 25.4f) / info.width;
+    float ydpi = (info.yres * 25.4f) / info.height;
+    float fps  = refreshRate / 1000.0f;
+
+    ALOGI(   "using (fd=%d)\n"
+            "id           = %s\n"
+            "xres         = %d px\n"
+            "yres         = %d px\n"
+            "xres_virtual = %d px\n"
+            "yres_virtual = %d px\n"
+            "bpp          = %d\n"
+            "r            = %2u:%u\n"
+            "g            = %2u:%u\n"
+            "b            = %2u:%u\n",
+            fd,
+            finfo.id,
+            info.xres,
+            info.yres,
+            info.xres_virtual,
+            info.yres_virtual,
+            info.bits_per_pixel,
+            info.red.offset, info.red.length,
+            info.green.offset, info.green.length,
+            info.blue.offset, info.blue.length
+    );
+
+    ALOGI(   "width        = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
+            "height       = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
+            "refresh rate = %.2f Hz\n",
+            info.width,  xdpi,
+            info.height, ydpi,
+            fps
+    );
+
+
+    if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    if (finfo.smem_len <= 0)
+        return -errno;
+
+
+    module->flags = flags;
+    module->info = info;
+    module->finfo = finfo;
+    module->xdpi = xdpi;
+    module->ydpi = ydpi;
+    module->fps = fps;
+
+    /*
+     * map the framebuffer
+     */
+
+    int err;
+    size_t fbSize = roundUpToPageSize(finfo.line_length * info.yres_virtual);
+    module->framebuffer = new private_handle_t(dup(fd), fbSize, 0);
+
+    module->numBuffers = info.yres_virtual / info.yres;
+    module->bufferMask = 0;
+
+    void* vaddr = mmap(0, fbSize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+    if (vaddr == MAP_FAILED) {
+        ALOGE("Error mapping the framebuffer (%s)", strerror(errno));
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    module->framebuffer->base = intptr_t(vaddr);
+    memset(vaddr, 0, fbSize);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mapFrameBuffer(struct private_module_t* module)
+{
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&module->lock);
+    int err = mapFrameBufferLocked(module);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&module->lock);
+    return err;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int fb_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
+{
+    fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
+    if (ctx) {
+        free(ctx);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int fb_device_open(hw_module_t const* module, const char* name,
+        hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    int status = -EINVAL;
+    if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0)) {
+        /* initialize our state here */
+        fb_context_t *dev = (fb_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
+        memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+
+        /* initialize the procs */
+        dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+        dev->device.common.version = 0;
+        dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
+        dev->device.common.close = fb_close;
+        dev->device.setSwapInterval = fb_setSwapInterval;
+        dev->device.post            = fb_post;
+        dev->device.setUpdateRect = 0;
+
+        private_module_t* m = (private_module_t*)module;
+        status = mapFrameBuffer(m);
+        if (status >= 0) {
+            int stride = m->finfo.line_length / (m->info.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
+            int format = (m->info.bits_per_pixel == 32)
+                         ? (m->info.red.offset ? HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888 : HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888)
+                         : HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
+            const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.flags) = 0;
+            const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.width) = m->info.xres;
+            const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.height) = m->info.yres;
+            const_cast<int&>(dev->device.stride) = stride;
+            const_cast<int&>(dev->device.format) = format;
+            const_cast<float&>(dev->device.xdpi) = m->xdpi;
+            const_cast<float&>(dev->device.ydpi) = m->ydpi;
+            const_cast<float&>(dev->device.fps) = m->fps;
+            const_cast<int&>(dev->device.minSwapInterval) = 1;
+            const_cast<int&>(dev->device.maxSwapInterval) = 1;
+            *device = &dev->device.common;
+        }
+    }
+    return status;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gr.h b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gr.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac7e967
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef GR_H_
+#define GR_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/user.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+struct private_module_t;
+struct private_handle_t;
+
+inline size_t roundUpToPageSize(size_t x) {
+    return (x + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1);
+}
+
+int mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t* module);
+int terminateBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module, private_handle_t* hnd);
+int mapBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module, private_handle_t* hnd);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+class Locker {
+    pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+public:
+    class Autolock {
+        Locker& locker;
+    public:
+        inline explicit Autolock(Locker& locker) : locker(locker) {  locker.lock(); }
+        inline ~Autolock() { locker.unlock(); }
+    };
+    inline Locker()        { pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); }
+    inline ~Locker()       { pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); }
+    inline void lock()     { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); }
+    inline void unlock()   { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); }
+};
+
+#endif /* GR_H_ */
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gralloc.cpp b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gralloc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a9fbc80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gralloc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <cutils/ashmem.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <cutils/atomic.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+
+#include "gralloc_priv.h"
+#include "gr.h"
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+struct gralloc_context_t {
+    alloc_device_t  device;
+    /* our private data here */
+};
+
+static int gralloc_alloc_buffer(alloc_device_t* dev,
+        size_t size, int usage, buffer_handle_t* pHandle);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+int fb_device_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        hw_device_t** device);
+
+static int gralloc_device_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        hw_device_t** device);
+
+extern int gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
+        buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
+        int l, int t, int w, int h,
+        void** vaddr);
+
+extern int gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const* module, 
+        buffer_handle_t handle);
+
+extern int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
+        buffer_handle_t handle);
+
+extern int gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
+        buffer_handle_t handle);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t gralloc_module_methods = {
+        .open = gralloc_device_open
+};
+
+struct private_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .base = {
+        .common = {
+            .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+            .version_major = 1,
+            .version_minor = 0,
+            .id = GRALLOC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+            .name = "Graphics Memory Allocator Module",
+            .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+            .methods = &gralloc_module_methods
+        },
+        .registerBuffer = gralloc_register_buffer,
+        .unregisterBuffer = gralloc_unregister_buffer,
+        .lock = gralloc_lock,
+        .unlock = gralloc_unlock,
+    },
+    .framebuffer = 0,
+    .flags = 0,
+    .numBuffers = 0,
+    .bufferMask = 0,
+    .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
+    .currentBuffer = 0,
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int gralloc_alloc_framebuffer_locked(alloc_device_t* dev,
+        size_t size, int usage, buffer_handle_t* pHandle)
+{
+    private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
+            dev->common.module);
+
+    // allocate the framebuffer
+    if (m->framebuffer == NULL) {
+        // initialize the framebuffer, the framebuffer is mapped once
+        // and forever.
+        int err = mapFrameBufferLocked(m);
+        if (err < 0) {
+            return err;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const uint32_t bufferMask = m->bufferMask;
+    const uint32_t numBuffers = m->numBuffers;
+    const size_t bufferSize = m->finfo.line_length * m->info.yres;
+    if (numBuffers == 1) {
+        // If we have only one buffer, we never use page-flipping. Instead,
+        // we return a regular buffer which will be memcpy'ed to the main
+        // screen when post is called.
+        int newUsage = (usage & ~GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB) | GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_2D;
+        return gralloc_alloc_buffer(dev, bufferSize, newUsage, pHandle);
+    }
+
+    if (bufferMask >= ((1LU<<numBuffers)-1)) {
+        // We ran out of buffers.
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+
+    // create a "fake" handles for it
+    intptr_t vaddr = intptr_t(m->framebuffer->base);
+    private_handle_t* hnd = new private_handle_t(dup(m->framebuffer->fd), size,
+            private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER);
+
+    // find a free slot
+    for (uint32_t i=0 ; i<numBuffers ; i++) {
+        if ((bufferMask & (1LU<<i)) == 0) {
+            m->bufferMask |= (1LU<<i);
+            break;
+        }
+        vaddr += bufferSize;
+    }
+    
+    hnd->base = vaddr;
+    hnd->offset = vaddr - intptr_t(m->framebuffer->base);
+    *pHandle = hnd;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int gralloc_alloc_framebuffer(alloc_device_t* dev,
+        size_t size, int usage, buffer_handle_t* pHandle)
+{
+    private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
+            dev->common.module);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&m->lock);
+    int err = gralloc_alloc_framebuffer_locked(dev, size, usage, pHandle);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&m->lock);
+    return err;
+}
+
+static int gralloc_alloc_buffer(alloc_device_t* dev,
+        size_t size, int /*usage*/, buffer_handle_t* pHandle)
+{
+    int err = 0;
+    int fd = -1;
+
+    size = roundUpToPageSize(size);
+    
+    fd = ashmem_create_region("gralloc-buffer", size);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        ALOGE("couldn't create ashmem (%s)", strerror(-errno));
+        err = -errno;
+    }
+
+    if (err == 0) {
+        private_handle_t* hnd = new private_handle_t(fd, size, 0);
+        gralloc_module_t* module = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_module_t*>(
+                dev->common.module);
+        err = mapBuffer(module, hnd);
+        if (err == 0) {
+            *pHandle = hnd;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    ALOGE_IF(err, "gralloc failed err=%s", strerror(-err));
+    
+    return err;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int gralloc_alloc(alloc_device_t* dev,
+        int w, int h, int format, int usage,
+        buffer_handle_t* pHandle, int* pStride)
+{
+    if (!pHandle || !pStride)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    size_t size, stride;
+
+    int align = 4;
+    int bpp = 0;
+    switch (format) {
+        case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888:
+        case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888:
+        case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888:
+            bpp = 4;
+            break;
+        case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888:
+            bpp = 3;
+            break;
+        case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565:
+        case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16:
+            bpp = 2;
+            break;
+        default:
+            return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    size_t bpr = (w*bpp + (align-1)) & ~(align-1);
+    size = bpr * h;
+    stride = bpr / bpp;
+
+    int err;
+    if (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB) {
+        err = gralloc_alloc_framebuffer(dev, size, usage, pHandle);
+    } else {
+        err = gralloc_alloc_buffer(dev, size, usage, pHandle);
+    }
+
+    if (err < 0) {
+        return err;
+    }
+
+    *pStride = stride;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int gralloc_free(alloc_device_t* dev,
+        buffer_handle_t handle)
+{
+    if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    private_handle_t const* hnd = reinterpret_cast<private_handle_t const*>(handle);
+    if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) {
+        // free this buffer
+        private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
+                dev->common.module);
+        const size_t bufferSize = m->finfo.line_length * m->info.yres;
+        int index = (hnd->base - m->framebuffer->base) / bufferSize;
+        m->bufferMask &= ~(1<<index); 
+    } else { 
+        gralloc_module_t* module = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_module_t*>(
+                dev->common.module);
+        terminateBuffer(module, const_cast<private_handle_t*>(hnd));
+    }
+
+    close(hnd->fd);
+    delete hnd;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int gralloc_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
+{
+    gralloc_context_t* ctx = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_context_t*>(dev);
+    if (ctx) {
+        /* TODO: keep a list of all buffer_handle_t created, and free them
+         * all here.
+         */
+        free(ctx);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int gralloc_device_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    int status = -EINVAL;
+    if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0)) {
+        gralloc_context_t *dev;
+        dev = (gralloc_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
+
+        /* initialize our state here */
+        memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+
+        /* initialize the procs */
+        dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+        dev->device.common.version = 0;
+        dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
+        dev->device.common.close = gralloc_close;
+
+        dev->device.alloc   = gralloc_alloc;
+        dev->device.free    = gralloc_free;
+
+        *device = &dev->device.common;
+        status = 0;
+    } else {
+        status = fb_device_open(module, name, device);
+    }
+    return status;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gralloc_priv.h b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gralloc_priv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2cd1007
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/gralloc_priv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRALLOC_PRIV_H_
+#define GRALLOC_PRIV_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+struct private_module_t;
+struct private_handle_t;
+
+struct private_module_t {
+    gralloc_module_t base;
+
+    private_handle_t* framebuffer;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    uint32_t numBuffers;
+    uint32_t bufferMask;
+    pthread_mutex_t lock;
+    buffer_handle_t currentBuffer;
+    int pmem_master;
+    void* pmem_master_base;
+
+    struct fb_var_screeninfo info;
+    struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
+    float xdpi;
+    float ydpi;
+    float fps;
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+struct private_handle_t : public native_handle {
+#else
+struct private_handle_t {
+    struct native_handle nativeHandle;
+#endif
+
+    enum {
+        PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER = 0x00000001
+    };
+
+    // file-descriptors
+    int     fd;
+    // ints
+    int     magic;
+    int     flags;
+    int     size;
+    int     offset;
+
+    // FIXME: the attributes below should be out-of-line
+    uint64_t base __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+    int     pid;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    static inline int sNumInts() {
+        return (((sizeof(private_handle_t) - sizeof(native_handle_t))/sizeof(int)) - sNumFds);
+    }
+    static const int sNumFds = 1;
+    static const int sMagic = 0x3141592;
+
+    private_handle_t(int fd, int size, int flags) :
+        fd(fd), magic(sMagic), flags(flags), size(size), offset(0),
+        base(0), pid(getpid())
+    {
+        version = sizeof(native_handle);
+        numInts = sNumInts();
+        numFds = sNumFds;
+    }
+    ~private_handle_t() {
+        magic = 0;
+    }
+
+    static int validate(const native_handle* h) {
+        const private_handle_t* hnd = (const private_handle_t*)h;
+        if (!h || h->version != sizeof(native_handle) ||
+                h->numInts != sNumInts() || h->numFds != sNumFds ||
+                hnd->magic != sMagic)
+        {
+            ALOGE("invalid gralloc handle (at %p)", h);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+#endif
+};
+
+#endif /* GRALLOC_PRIV_H_ */
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20d9841
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <cutils/atomic.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+
+#include "gralloc_priv.h"
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int gralloc_map(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
+        buffer_handle_t handle,
+        void** vaddr)
+{
+    private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
+    if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
+        size_t size = hnd->size;
+        void* mappedAddress = mmap(0, size,
+                PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, hnd->fd, 0);
+        if (mappedAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
+            ALOGE("Could not mmap %s", strerror(errno));
+            return -errno;
+        }
+        hnd->base = uintptr_t(mappedAddress) + hnd->offset;
+        //ALOGD("gralloc_map() succeeded fd=%d, off=%d, size=%d, vaddr=%p",
+        //        hnd->fd, hnd->offset, hnd->size, mappedAddress);
+    }
+    *vaddr = (void*)hnd->base;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int gralloc_unmap(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
+        buffer_handle_t handle)
+{
+    private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
+    if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
+        void* base = (void*)hnd->base;
+        size_t size = hnd->size;
+        //ALOGD("unmapping from %p, size=%d", base, size);
+        if (munmap(base, size) < 0) {
+            ALOGE("Could not unmap %s", strerror(errno));
+        }
+    }
+    hnd->base = 0;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
+        buffer_handle_t handle)
+{
+    if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    // *** WARNING WARNING WARNING ***
+    //
+    // If a buffer handle is passed from the process that allocated it to a
+    // different process, and then back to the allocator process, we will
+    // create a second mapping of the buffer. If the process reads and writes
+    // through both mappings, normal memory ordering guarantees may be
+    // violated, depending on the processor cache implementation*.
+    //
+    // If you are deriving a new gralloc implementation from this code, don't
+    // do this. A "real" gralloc should provide a single reference-counted
+    // mapping for each buffer in a process.
+    //
+    // In the current system, there is one case that needs a buffer to be
+    // registered in the same process that allocated it. The SurfaceFlinger
+    // process acts as the IGraphicBufferAlloc Binder provider, so all gralloc
+    // allocations happen in its process. After returning the buffer handle to
+    // the IGraphicBufferAlloc client, SurfaceFlinger free's its handle to the
+    // buffer (unmapping it from the SurfaceFlinger process). If
+    // SurfaceFlinger later acts as the producer end of the buffer queue the
+    // buffer belongs to, it will get a new handle to the buffer in response
+    // to IGraphicBufferProducer::requestBuffer(). Like any buffer handle
+    // received through Binder, the SurfaceFlinger process will register it.
+    // Since it already freed its original handle, it will only end up with
+    // one mapping to the buffer and there will be no problem.
+    //
+    // Currently SurfaceFlinger only acts as a buffer producer for a remote
+    // consumer when taking screenshots and when using virtual displays.
+    //
+    // Eventually, each application should be allowed to make its own gralloc
+    // allocations, solving the problem. Also, this ashmem-based gralloc
+    // should go away, replaced with a real ion-based gralloc.
+    //
+    // * Specifically, associative virtually-indexed caches are likely to have
+    //   problems. Most modern L1 caches fit that description.
+
+    private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
+    ALOGD_IF(hnd->pid == getpid(),
+            "Registering a buffer in the process that created it. "
+            "This may cause memory ordering problems.");
+
+    void *vaddr;
+    return gralloc_map(module, handle, &vaddr);
+}
+
+int gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
+        buffer_handle_t handle)
+{
+    if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
+    if (hnd->base)
+        gralloc_unmap(module, handle);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int mapBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
+        private_handle_t* hnd)
+{
+    void* vaddr;
+    return gralloc_map(module, hnd, &vaddr);
+}
+
+int terminateBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
+        private_handle_t* hnd)
+{
+    if (hnd->base) {
+        // this buffer was mapped, unmap it now
+        gralloc_unmap(module, hnd);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
+        buffer_handle_t handle, int /*usage*/,
+        int /*l*/, int /*t*/, int /*w*/, int /*h*/,
+        void** vaddr)
+{
+    // this is called when a buffer is being locked for software
+    // access. in thin implementation we have nothing to do since
+    // not synchronization with the h/w is needed.
+    // typically this is used to wait for the h/w to finish with
+    // this buffer if relevant. the data cache may need to be
+    // flushed or invalidated depending on the usage bits and the
+    // hardware.
+
+    if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
+    *vaddr = (void*)hnd->base;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
+        buffer_handle_t handle)
+{
+    // we're done with a software buffer. nothing to do in this
+    // implementation. typically this is used to flush the data cache.
+
+    if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35c0fae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+# HAL module implemenation stored in
+# hw/<OVERLAY_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID>.<ro.product.board>.so
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog libEGL
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := hwcomposer.cpp
+LOCAL_MODULE := hwcomposer.default
+LOCAL_CFLAGS:= -DLOG_TAG=\"hwcomposer\"
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/README.android b/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/README.android
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4aa7203
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/README.android
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+
+Skeleton for the "hwcomposer" HAL module.
+
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/hwcomposer.cpp b/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/hwcomposer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d1aa34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/hwcomposer/hwcomposer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <cutils/atomic.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hwcomposer.h>
+
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+struct hwc_context_t {
+    hwc_composer_device_1_t device;
+    /* our private state goes below here */
+};
+
+static int hwc_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        struct hw_device_t** device);
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t hwc_module_methods = {
+    open: hwc_device_open
+};
+
+hwc_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    common: {
+        tag: HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        version_major: 1,
+        version_minor: 0,
+        id: HWC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        name: "Sample hwcomposer module",
+        author: "The Android Open Source Project",
+        methods: &hwc_module_methods,
+    }
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static void dump_layer(hwc_layer_1_t const* l) {
+    ALOGD("\ttype=%d, flags=%08x, handle=%p, tr=%02x, blend=%04x, {%d,%d,%d,%d}, {%d,%d,%d,%d}",
+            l->compositionType, l->flags, l->handle, l->transform, l->blending,
+            l->sourceCrop.left,
+            l->sourceCrop.top,
+            l->sourceCrop.right,
+            l->sourceCrop.bottom,
+            l->displayFrame.left,
+            l->displayFrame.top,
+            l->displayFrame.right,
+            l->displayFrame.bottom);
+}
+
+static int hwc_prepare(hwc_composer_device_1_t *dev,
+        size_t numDisplays, hwc_display_contents_1_t** displays) {
+    if (displays && (displays[0]->flags & HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED)) {
+        for (size_t i=0 ; i<displays[0]->numHwLayers ; i++) {
+            //dump_layer(&list->hwLayers[i]);
+            displays[0]->hwLayers[i].compositionType = HWC_FRAMEBUFFER;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hwc_set(hwc_composer_device_1_t *dev,
+        size_t numDisplays, hwc_display_contents_1_t** displays)
+{
+    //for (size_t i=0 ; i<list->numHwLayers ; i++) {
+    //    dump_layer(&list->hwLayers[i]);
+    //}
+
+    EGLBoolean sucess = eglSwapBuffers((EGLDisplay)displays[0]->dpy,
+            (EGLSurface)displays[0]->sur);
+    if (!sucess) {
+        return HWC_EGL_ERROR;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hwc_device_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
+{
+    struct hwc_context_t* ctx = (struct hwc_context_t*)dev;
+    if (ctx) {
+        free(ctx);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int hwc_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        struct hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    int status = -EINVAL;
+    if (!strcmp(name, HWC_HARDWARE_COMPOSER)) {
+        struct hwc_context_t *dev;
+        dev = (hwc_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
+
+        /* initialize our state here */
+        memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+
+        /* initialize the procs */
+        dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+        dev->device.common.version = HWC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0;
+        dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
+        dev->device.common.close = hwc_device_close;
+
+        dev->device.prepare = hwc_prepare;
+        dev->device.set = hwc_set;
+
+        *device = &dev->device.common;
+        status = 0;
+    }
+    return status;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/input/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3011b2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3c49e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+# Evdev module implementation
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    InputHub.cpp \
+    InputDevice.cpp \
+    InputDeviceManager.cpp \
+    InputHost.cpp
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libhardware_legacy \
+    liblog \
+    libutils
+
+LOCAL_CLANG := true
+LOCAL_CPPFLAGS += -std=c++14 -Wno-unused-parameter
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := libinput_evdev
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
+
+# HAL module
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := input.evdev.default
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    EvdevModule.cpp
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libinput_evdev \
+    liblog
+
+LOCAL_CLANG := true
+LOCAL_CPPFLAGS += -std=c++14 -Wno-unused-parameter
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/EvdevModule.cpp b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/EvdevModule.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e9c8222
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/EvdevModule.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "EvdevModule"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/input.h>
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "InputHub.h"
+#include "InputDeviceManager.h"
+#include "InputHost.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+static const char kDevInput[] = "/dev/input";
+
+class EvdevModule {
+public:
+    explicit EvdevModule(InputHost inputHost);
+
+    void init();
+    void notifyReport(input_report_t* r);
+
+private:
+    void loop();
+
+    InputHost mInputHost;
+    std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceManager> mDeviceManager;
+    std::shared_ptr<InputHub> mInputHub;
+    std::thread mPollThread;
+};
+
+static std::shared_ptr<EvdevModule> gEvdevModule;
+
+EvdevModule::EvdevModule(InputHost inputHost) :
+    mInputHost(inputHost),
+    mDeviceManager(std::make_shared<InputDeviceManager>()),
+    mInputHub(std::make_shared<InputHub>(mDeviceManager)) {}
+
+void EvdevModule::init() {
+    ALOGV("%s", __func__);
+
+    mInputHub->registerDevicePath(kDevInput);
+    mPollThread = std::thread(&EvdevModule::loop, this);
+}
+
+void EvdevModule::notifyReport(input_report_t* r) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __func__);
+
+    // notifyReport() will be called from an arbitrary thread within the input
+    // host. Since InputHub is not threadsafe, this is how I expect this to
+    // work:
+    //   * notifyReport() will queue up the output report in the EvdevModule and
+    //     call wake() on the InputHub.
+    //   * In the main loop thread, after returning from poll(), the queue will
+    //     be processed with any pending work.
+}
+
+void EvdevModule::loop() {
+    ALOGV("%s", __func__);
+    for (;;) {
+        mInputHub->poll();
+
+        // TODO: process any pending work, like notify reports
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" {
+
+static int dummy_open(const hw_module_t __unused *module, const char __unused *id,
+        hw_device_t __unused **device) {
+    ALOGW("open not implemented in the input HAL!");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void input_init(const input_module_t* module,
+        input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(strcmp(module->common.id, INPUT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID) != 0);
+    InputHost inputHost = {host, cb};
+    gEvdevModule = std::make_shared<EvdevModule>(inputHost);
+    gEvdevModule->init();
+}
+
+static void input_notify_report(const input_module_t* module, input_report_t* r) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(strcmp(module->common.id, INPUT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID) != 0);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(gEvdevModule == nullptr);
+    gEvdevModule->notifyReport(r);
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t input_module_methods = {
+    .open = dummy_open,
+};
+
+input_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag                = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = INPUT_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0,
+        .hal_api_version    = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id                 = INPUT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name               = "Input evdev HAL",
+        .author             = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods            = &input_module_methods,
+        .dso                = NULL,
+        .reserved           = {0},
+    },
+
+    .init = input_init,
+    .notify_report = input_notify_report,
+};
+
+}  // extern "C"
+
+}  // namespace input
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDevice.cpp b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDevice.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0b59d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDevice.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "InputDevice"
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+
+#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
+#include <cinttypes>
+#include <string>
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+#include "InputHub.h"
+#include "InputDevice.h"
+
+#define MSC_ANDROID_TIME_SEC  0x6
+#define MSC_ANDROID_TIME_USEC 0x7
+
+namespace android {
+
+EvdevDevice::EvdevDevice(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) :
+    mDeviceNode(node) {}
+
+void EvdevDevice::processInput(InputEvent& event, nsecs_t currentTime) {
+    std::string log;
+    log.append("---InputEvent for device %s---\n");
+    log.append("   when:  %" PRId64 "\n");
+    log.append("   type:  %d\n");
+    log.append("   code:  %d\n");
+    log.append("   value: %d\n");
+    ALOGV(log.c_str(), mDeviceNode->getPath().c_str(), event.when, event.type, event.code,
+            event.value);
+
+    if (event.type == EV_MSC) {
+        if (event.code == MSC_ANDROID_TIME_SEC) {
+            mOverrideSec = event.value;
+        } else if (event.code == MSC_ANDROID_TIME_USEC) {
+            mOverrideUsec = event.value;
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (mOverrideSec || mOverrideUsec) {
+        event.when = s2ns(mOverrideSec) + us2ns(mOverrideUsec);
+        ALOGV("applied override time %d.%06d", mOverrideSec, mOverrideUsec);
+
+        if (event.type == EV_SYN && event.code == SYN_REPORT) {
+            mOverrideSec = 0;
+            mOverrideUsec = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Bug 7291243: Add a guard in case the kernel generates timestamps
+    // that appear to be far into the future because they were generated
+    // using the wrong clock source.
+    //
+    // This can happen because when the input device is initially opened
+    // it has a default clock source of CLOCK_REALTIME.  Any input events
+    // enqueued right after the device is opened will have timestamps
+    // generated using CLOCK_REALTIME.  We later set the clock source
+    // to CLOCK_MONOTONIC but it is already too late.
+    //
+    // Invalid input event timestamps can result in ANRs, crashes and
+    // and other issues that are hard to track down.  We must not let them
+    // propagate through the system.
+    //
+    // Log a warning so that we notice the problem and recover gracefully.
+    if (event.when >= currentTime + s2ns(10)) {
+        // Double-check. Time may have moved on.
+        auto time = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
+        if (event.when > time) {
+            ALOGW("An input event from %s has a timestamp that appears to have "
+                    "been generated using the wrong clock source (expected "
+                    "CLOCK_MONOTONIC): event time %" PRId64 ", current time %" PRId64
+                    ", call time %" PRId64 ". Using current time instead.",
+                    mDeviceNode->getPath().c_str(), event.when, time, currentTime);
+            event.when = time;
+        } else {
+            ALOGV("Event time is ok but failed the fast path and required an extra "
+                    "call to systemTime: event time %" PRId64 ", current time %" PRId64
+                    ", call time %" PRId64 ".", event.when, time, currentTime);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDevice.h b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDevice.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3aa16cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDevice.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INPUT_DEVICE_H_
+#define ANDROID_INPUT_DEVICE_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+#include "InputHub.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * InputDeviceInterface represents an input device in the HAL. It processes
+ * input events before passing them to the input host.
+ */
+class InputDeviceInterface {
+public:
+    virtual void processInput(InputEvent& event, nsecs_t currentTime) = 0;
+
+protected:
+    InputDeviceInterface() = default;
+    virtual ~InputDeviceInterface() = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * EvdevDevice is an input device backed by a Linux evdev node.
+ */
+class EvdevDevice : public InputDeviceInterface {
+public:
+    explicit EvdevDevice(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node);
+    virtual ~EvdevDevice() override = default;
+
+    virtual void processInput(InputEvent& event, nsecs_t currentTime) override;
+
+private:
+    std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> mDeviceNode;
+
+    int32_t mOverrideSec = 0;
+    int32_t mOverrideUsec = 0;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_INPUT_DEVICE_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDeviceManager.cpp b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDeviceManager.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ceddd90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDeviceManager.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "InputDeviceManager"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "InputDevice.h"
+#include "InputDeviceManager.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+void InputDeviceManager::onInputEvent(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node, InputEvent& event,
+        nsecs_t event_time) {
+    if (mDevices[node] == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("got input event for unknown node %s", node->getPath().c_str());
+        return;
+    }
+    mDevices[node]->processInput(event, event_time);
+}
+
+void InputDeviceManager::onDeviceAdded(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) {
+    mDevices[node] = std::make_shared<EvdevDevice>(node);
+}
+
+void InputDeviceManager::onDeviceRemoved(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) {
+    if (mDevices[node] == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("could not remove unknown node %s", node->getPath().c_str());
+        return;
+    }
+    // TODO: tell the InputDevice and InputDeviceNode that they are being
+    // removed so they can run any cleanup.
+    mDevices.erase(node);
+}
+
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDeviceManager.h b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDeviceManager.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b652155
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputDeviceManager.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INPUT_DEVICE_MANAGER_H_
+#define ANDROID_INPUT_DEVICE_MANAGER_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+#include "InputDevice.h"
+#include "InputHub.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * InputDeviceManager keeps the mapping of InputDeviceNodes to
+ * InputDeviceInterfaces and handles the callbacks from the InputHub, delegating
+ * them to the appropriate InputDeviceInterface.
+ */
+class InputDeviceManager : public InputCallbackInterface {
+public:
+    virtual ~InputDeviceManager() override = default;
+
+    virtual void onInputEvent(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node, InputEvent& event,
+            nsecs_t event_time) override;
+    virtual void onDeviceAdded(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) override;
+    virtual void onDeviceRemoved(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) override;
+
+private:
+    template<class T, class U>
+    using DeviceMap = std::unordered_map<std::shared_ptr<T>, std::shared_ptr<U>>;
+
+    DeviceMap<InputDeviceNode, InputDeviceInterface> mDevices;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_INPUT_DEVICE_MANAGER_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHost.cpp b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHost.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6a65fcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHost.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "InputHost.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+void InputReport::reportEvent(InputDeviceHandle d) {
+    mCallbacks.report_event(mHost, d, mReport);
+}
+
+void InputReportDefinition::addCollection(InputCollectionId id, int32_t arity) {
+    mCallbacks.input_report_definition_add_collection(mHost, mReportDefinition, id, arity);
+}
+
+void InputReportDefinition::declareUsage(InputCollectionId id, InputUsage usage,
+        int32_t min, int32_t max, float resolution) {
+    mCallbacks.input_report_definition_declare_usage_int(mHost, mReportDefinition,
+            id, usage, min, max, resolution);
+}
+
+void InputReportDefinition::declareUsage(InputCollectionId id, InputUsage* usage,
+        size_t usageCount) {
+    mCallbacks.input_report_definition_declare_usages_bool(mHost, mReportDefinition,
+            id, usage, usageCount);
+}
+
+InputReport InputReportDefinition::allocateReport() {
+    return InputReport(mHost, mCallbacks,
+            mCallbacks.input_allocate_report(mHost, mReportDefinition));
+}
+
+void InputDeviceDefinition::addReport(InputReportDefinition r) {
+    mCallbacks.input_device_definition_add_report(mHost, mDeviceDefinition, r);
+}
+
+InputProperty::~InputProperty() {
+    mCallbacks.input_free_device_property(mHost, mProperty);
+}
+
+const char* InputProperty::getKey() {
+    return mCallbacks.input_get_property_key(mHost, mProperty);
+}
+
+const char* InputProperty::getValue() {
+    return mCallbacks.input_get_property_value(mHost, mProperty);
+}
+
+InputPropertyMap::~InputPropertyMap() {
+    mCallbacks.input_free_device_property_map(mHost, mMap);
+}
+
+InputProperty InputPropertyMap::getDeviceProperty(const char* key) {
+    return InputProperty(mHost, mCallbacks,
+            mCallbacks.input_get_device_property(mHost, mMap, key));
+}
+
+InputDeviceIdentifier InputHost::createDeviceIdentifier(const char* name, int32_t productId,
+        int32_t vendorId, InputBus bus, const char* uniqueId) {
+    return mCallbacks.create_device_identifier(mHost, name, productId, vendorId, bus, uniqueId);
+}
+
+InputDeviceDefinition InputHost::createDeviceDefinition() {
+    return InputDeviceDefinition(mHost, mCallbacks, mCallbacks.create_device_definition(mHost));
+}
+
+InputReportDefinition InputHost::createInputReportDefinition() {
+    return InputReportDefinition(mHost, mCallbacks,
+            mCallbacks.create_input_report_definition(mHost));
+}
+
+InputReportDefinition InputHost::createOutputReportDefinition() {
+    return InputReportDefinition(mHost, mCallbacks,
+            mCallbacks.create_output_report_definition(mHost));
+}
+
+InputDeviceHandle InputHost::registerDevice(InputDeviceIdentifier id,
+        InputDeviceDefinition d) {
+    return mCallbacks.register_device(mHost, id, d);
+}
+
+void InputHost::unregisterDevice(InputDeviceHandle handle) {
+    return mCallbacks.unregister_device(mHost, handle);
+}
+
+InputPropertyMap InputHost::getDevicePropertyMap(InputDeviceIdentifier id) {
+    return InputPropertyMap(mHost, mCallbacks,
+            mCallbacks.input_get_device_property_map(mHost, id));
+}
+
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHost.h b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHost.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..98ce26f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHost.h
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INPUT_HOST_H_
+#define ANDROID_INPUT_HOST_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#include <hardware/input.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * Classes in this file wrap the corresponding interfaces in the Input HAL. They
+ * are intended to be lightweight and passed by value. It is still important not
+ * to use an object after a HAL-specific method has freed the underlying
+ * representation.
+ *
+ * See hardware/input.h for details about each of these methods.
+ */
+
+using InputBus = input_bus_t;
+using InputCollectionId = input_collection_id_t;
+using InputDeviceHandle = input_device_handle_t*;
+using InputDeviceIdentifier = input_device_identifier_t*;
+using InputUsage = input_usage_t;
+
+class InputHostBase {
+protected:
+    InputHostBase(input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb) : mHost(host), mCallbacks(cb) {}
+    virtual ~InputHostBase() = default;
+
+    input_host_t* mHost;
+    input_host_callbacks_t mCallbacks;
+};
+
+class InputReport : private InputHostBase {
+public:
+    virtual ~InputReport() = default;
+
+    InputReport(const InputReport& rhs) = default;
+    InputReport& operator=(const InputReport& rhs) = default;
+    operator input_report_t*() const { return mReport; }
+
+    void reportEvent(InputDeviceHandle d);
+
+private:
+    friend class InputReportDefinition;
+
+    InputReport(input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb, input_report_t* r) :
+        InputHostBase(host, cb), mReport(r) {}
+
+    input_report_t* mReport;
+};
+
+class InputReportDefinition : private InputHostBase {
+public:
+    virtual ~InputReportDefinition() = default;
+
+    InputReportDefinition(const InputReportDefinition& rhs) = default;
+    InputReportDefinition& operator=(const InputReportDefinition& rhs) = default;
+    operator input_report_definition_t*() { return mReportDefinition; }
+
+    void addCollection(InputCollectionId id, int32_t arity);
+    void declareUsage(InputCollectionId id, InputUsage usage, int32_t min, int32_t max,
+            float resolution);
+    void declareUsage(InputCollectionId id, InputUsage* usage, size_t usageCount);
+
+    InputReport allocateReport();
+
+private:
+    friend class InputHost;
+
+    InputReportDefinition(
+            input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb, input_report_definition_t* r) :
+        InputHostBase(host, cb), mReportDefinition(r) {}
+
+    input_report_definition_t* mReportDefinition;
+};
+
+class InputDeviceDefinition : private InputHostBase {
+public:
+    virtual ~InputDeviceDefinition() = default;
+
+    InputDeviceDefinition(const InputDeviceDefinition& rhs) = default;
+    InputDeviceDefinition& operator=(const InputDeviceDefinition& rhs) = default;
+    operator input_device_definition_t*() { return mDeviceDefinition; }
+
+    void addReport(InputReportDefinition r);
+
+private:
+    friend class InputHost;
+
+    InputDeviceDefinition(
+            input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb, input_device_definition_t* d) :
+        InputHostBase(host, cb), mDeviceDefinition(d) {}
+
+    input_device_definition_t* mDeviceDefinition;
+};
+
+class InputProperty : private InputHostBase {
+public:
+    virtual ~InputProperty();
+
+    operator input_property_t*() { return mProperty; }
+
+    const char* getKey();
+    const char* getValue();
+
+    // Default move constructor transfers ownership of the input_property_t
+    // pointer.
+    InputProperty(InputProperty&& rhs) = default;
+
+    // Prevent copy/assign because of the ownership of the underlying
+    // input_property_t pointer.
+    InputProperty(const InputProperty& rhs) = delete;
+    InputProperty& operator=(const InputProperty& rhs) = delete;
+
+private:
+    friend class InputPropertyMap;
+
+    InputProperty(
+            input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb, input_property_t* p) :
+        InputHostBase(host, cb), mProperty(p) {}
+
+    input_property_t* mProperty;
+};
+
+class InputPropertyMap : private InputHostBase {
+public:
+    virtual ~InputPropertyMap();
+
+    operator input_property_map_t*() { return mMap; }
+
+    InputProperty getDeviceProperty(const char* key);
+
+    // Default move constructor transfers ownership of the input_property_map_t
+    // pointer.
+    InputPropertyMap(InputPropertyMap&& rhs) = default;
+
+    // Prevent copy/assign because of the ownership of the underlying
+    // input_property_map_t pointer.
+    InputPropertyMap(const InputPropertyMap& rhs) = delete;
+    InputPropertyMap& operator=(const InputPropertyMap& rhs) = delete;
+
+private:
+    friend class InputHost;
+
+    InputPropertyMap(
+            input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb, input_property_map_t* m) :
+        InputHostBase(host, cb), mMap(m) {}
+
+    input_property_map_t* mMap;
+};
+
+class InputHost : private InputHostBase {
+public:
+    InputHost(input_host_t* host, input_host_callbacks_t cb) : InputHostBase(host, cb) {}
+    virtual ~InputHost() = default;
+
+    InputHost(const InputHost& rhs) = default;
+    InputHost& operator=(const InputHost& rhs) = default;
+
+    InputDeviceIdentifier createDeviceIdentifier(const char* name, int32_t productId,
+            int32_t vendorId, InputBus bus, const char* uniqueId);
+
+    InputDeviceDefinition createDeviceDefinition();
+    InputReportDefinition createInputReportDefinition();
+    InputReportDefinition createOutputReportDefinition();
+
+    InputDeviceHandle registerDevice(InputDeviceIdentifier id, InputDeviceDefinition d);
+    void unregisterDevice(InputDeviceHandle handle);
+
+    InputPropertyMap getDevicePropertyMap(InputDeviceIdentifier id);
+};
+
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_INPUT_HOST_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHub.cpp b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHub.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e72ac2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHub.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,802 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "InputHub"
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/capability.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <sys/inotify.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "InputHub.h"
+
+#include <android/input.h>
+#include <hardware_legacy/power.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+static const char WAKE_LOCK_ID[] = "KeyEvents";
+static const int NO_TIMEOUT = -1;
+static const int EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS = 16;
+static const int INPUT_MAX_EVENTS = 128;
+
+static constexpr bool testBit(int bit, const uint8_t arr[]) {
+    return arr[bit / 8] & (1 << (bit % 8));
+}
+
+static constexpr size_t sizeofBitArray(size_t bits) {
+    return (bits + 7) / 8;
+}
+
+static void getLinuxRelease(int* major, int* minor) {
+    struct utsname info;
+    if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%d.%d", major, minor) <= 0) {
+        *major = 0, *minor = 0;
+        ALOGE("Could not get linux version: %s", strerror(errno));
+    }
+}
+
+static bool processHasCapability(int capability) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!cap_valid(capability), "invalid linux capability: %d", capability);
+    struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_header_data;
+    struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data_data[2];
+    cap_user_header_t caphdr = &cap_header_data;
+    cap_user_data_t capdata = cap_data_data;
+    caphdr->pid = 0;
+    caphdr->version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3;
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(capget(caphdr, capdata) != 0,
+            "Could not get process capabilities. errno=%d", errno);
+    ALOGV("effective capabilities: %08x %08x", capdata[0].effective, capdata[1].effective);
+    int idx = CAP_TO_INDEX(capability);
+    return capdata[idx].effective & CAP_TO_MASK(capability);
+}
+
+class EvdevDeviceNode : public InputDeviceNode {
+public:
+    static EvdevDeviceNode* openDeviceNode(const std::string& path);
+
+    virtual ~EvdevDeviceNode() {
+        ALOGV("closing %s (fd=%d)", mPath.c_str(), mFd);
+        if (mFd >= 0) {
+            ::close(mFd);
+        }
+    }
+
+    virtual int getFd() const { return mFd; }
+    virtual const std::string& getPath() const override { return mPath; }
+    virtual const std::string& getName() const override { return mName; }
+    virtual const std::string& getLocation() const override { return mLocation; }
+    virtual const std::string& getUniqueId() const override { return mUniqueId; }
+
+    virtual uint16_t getBusType() const override { return mBusType; }
+    virtual uint16_t getVendorId() const override { return mVendorId; }
+    virtual uint16_t getProductId() const override { return mProductId; }
+    virtual uint16_t getVersion() const override { return mVersion; }
+
+    virtual bool hasKey(int32_t key) const override;
+    virtual bool hasRelativeAxis(int axis) const override;
+    virtual const AbsoluteAxisInfo* getAbsoluteAxisInfo(int32_t axis) const override;
+    virtual bool hasInputProperty(int property) const override;
+
+    virtual int32_t getKeyState(int32_t key) const override;
+    virtual int32_t getSwitchState(int32_t sw) const override;
+    virtual status_t getAbsoluteAxisValue(int32_t axis, int32_t* outValue) const override;
+
+    virtual void vibrate(nsecs_t duration) override;
+    virtual void cancelVibrate(int32_t deviceId) override;
+
+    virtual void disableDriverKeyRepeat() override;
+
+private:
+    EvdevDeviceNode(const std::string& path, int fd) :
+        mFd(fd), mPath(path) {}
+
+    status_t queryProperties();
+    void queryAxisInfo();
+
+    int mFd;
+    std::string mPath;
+
+    std::string mName;
+    std::string mLocation;
+    std::string mUniqueId;
+
+    uint16_t mBusType;
+    uint16_t mVendorId;
+    uint16_t mProductId;
+    uint16_t mVersion;
+
+    uint8_t mKeyBitmask[KEY_CNT / 8];
+    uint8_t mAbsBitmask[ABS_CNT / 8];
+    uint8_t mRelBitmask[REL_CNT / 8];
+    uint8_t mSwBitmask[SW_CNT / 8];
+    uint8_t mLedBitmask[LED_CNT / 8];
+    uint8_t mFfBitmask[FF_CNT / 8];
+    uint8_t mPropBitmask[INPUT_PROP_CNT / 8];
+
+    std::unordered_map<uint32_t, std::unique_ptr<AbsoluteAxisInfo>> mAbsInfo;
+
+    bool mFfEffectPlaying = false;
+    int16_t mFfEffectId = -1;
+};
+
+EvdevDeviceNode* EvdevDeviceNode::openDeviceNode(const std::string& path) {
+    auto fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(::open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC));
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        ALOGE("could not open evdev device %s. err=%d", path.c_str(), errno);
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    // Tell the kernel that we want to use the monotonic clock for reporting
+    // timestamps associated with input events. This is important because the
+    // input system uses the timestamps extensively and assumes they were
+    // recorded using the monotonic clock.
+    //
+    // The EVIOCSCLOCKID ioctl was introduced in Linux 3.4.
+    int clockId = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(fd, EVIOCSCLOCKID, &clockId)) < 0) {
+        ALOGW("Could not set input clock id to CLOCK_MONOTONIC. errno=%d", errno);
+    }
+
+    auto node = new EvdevDeviceNode(path, fd);
+    status_t ret = node->queryProperties();
+    if (ret != OK) {
+        ALOGE("could not open evdev device %s: failed to read properties. errno=%d",
+                path.c_str(), ret);
+        delete node;
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    return node;
+}
+
+status_t EvdevDeviceNode::queryProperties() {
+    char buffer[80];
+
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(buffer) - 1), buffer)) < 1) {
+        ALOGV("could not get device name for %s.", mPath.c_str());
+    } else {
+        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
+        mName = buffer;
+    }
+
+    int driverVersion;
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGVERSION, &driverVersion))) {
+        ALOGE("could not get driver version for %s. err=%d", mPath.c_str(), errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    struct input_id inputId;
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGID, &inputId))) {
+        ALOGE("could not get device input id for %s. err=%d", mPath.c_str(), errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    mBusType = inputId.bustype;
+    mVendorId = inputId.vendor;
+    mProductId = inputId.product;
+    mVersion = inputId.version;
+
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGPHYS(sizeof(buffer) - 1), buffer)) < 1) {
+        ALOGV("could not get location for %s.", mPath.c_str());
+    } else {
+        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
+        mLocation = buffer;
+    }
+
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGUNIQ(sizeof(buffer) - 1), buffer)) < 1) {
+        ALOGV("could not get unique id for %s.", mPath.c_str());
+    } else {
+        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
+        mUniqueId = buffer;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("add device %s", mPath.c_str());
+    ALOGV("  bus:        %04x\n"
+          "  vendor:     %04x\n"
+          "  product:    %04x\n"
+          "  version:    %04x\n",
+        mBusType, mVendorId, mProductId, mVersion);
+    ALOGV("  name:       \"%s\"\n"
+          "  location:   \"%s\"\n"
+          "  unique_id:  \"%s\"\n"
+          "  descriptor: (TODO)\n"
+          "  driver:     v%d.%d.%d",
+        mName.c_str(), mLocation.c_str(), mUniqueId.c_str(),
+        driverVersion >> 16, (driverVersion >> 8) & 0xff, (driverVersion >> 16) & 0xff);
+
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(mKeyBitmask)), mKeyBitmask));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(mAbsBitmask)), mAbsBitmask));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_REL, sizeof(mRelBitmask)), mRelBitmask));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_SW,  sizeof(mSwBitmask)),  mSwBitmask));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_LED, sizeof(mLedBitmask)), mLedBitmask));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_FF,  sizeof(mFfBitmask)),  mFfBitmask));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGPROP(sizeof(mPropBitmask)), mPropBitmask));
+
+    queryAxisInfo();
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void EvdevDeviceNode::queryAxisInfo() {
+    for (int32_t axis = 0; axis < ABS_MAX; ++axis) {
+        if (testBit(axis, mAbsBitmask)) {
+            struct input_absinfo info;
+            if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGABS(axis), &info))) {
+                ALOGW("Error reading absolute controller %d for device %s fd %d, errno=%d",
+                        axis, mPath.c_str(), mFd, errno);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            mAbsInfo[axis] = std::unique_ptr<AbsoluteAxisInfo>(new AbsoluteAxisInfo{
+                    .minValue = info.minimum,
+                    .maxValue = info.maximum,
+                    .flat = info.flat,
+                    .fuzz = info.fuzz,
+                    .resolution = info.resolution
+                    });
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+bool EvdevDeviceNode::hasKey(int32_t key) const {
+    if (key >= 0 && key <= KEY_MAX) {
+        return testBit(key, mKeyBitmask);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool EvdevDeviceNode::hasRelativeAxis(int axis) const {
+    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= REL_MAX) {
+        return testBit(axis, mRelBitmask);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+const AbsoluteAxisInfo* EvdevDeviceNode::getAbsoluteAxisInfo(int32_t axis) const {
+    if (axis < 0 || axis > ABS_MAX) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    const auto absInfo = mAbsInfo.find(axis);
+    if (absInfo != mAbsInfo.end()) {
+        return absInfo->second.get();
+    }
+    return nullptr;
+}
+
+bool EvdevDeviceNode::hasInputProperty(int property) const {
+    if (property >= 0 && property <= INPUT_PROP_MAX) {
+        return testBit(property, mPropBitmask);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+int32_t EvdevDeviceNode::getKeyState(int32_t key) const {
+    if (key >= 0 && key <= KEY_MAX) {
+        if (testBit(key, mKeyBitmask)) {
+            uint8_t keyState[sizeofBitArray(KEY_CNT)];
+            memset(keyState, 0, sizeof(keyState));
+            if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keyState)), keyState)) >= 0) {
+                return testBit(key, keyState) ? AKEY_STATE_DOWN : AKEY_STATE_UP;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+int32_t EvdevDeviceNode::getSwitchState(int32_t sw) const {
+    if (sw >= 0 && sw <= SW_MAX) {
+        if (testBit(sw, mSwBitmask)) {
+            uint8_t swState[sizeofBitArray(SW_CNT)];
+            memset(swState, 0, sizeof(swState));
+            if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGSW(sizeof(swState)), swState)) >= 0) {
+                return testBit(sw, swState) ? AKEY_STATE_DOWN : AKEY_STATE_UP;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+status_t EvdevDeviceNode::getAbsoluteAxisValue(int32_t axis, int32_t* outValue) const {
+    *outValue = 0;
+
+    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= ABS_MAX) {
+        if (testBit(axis, mAbsBitmask)) {
+            struct input_absinfo info;
+            if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCGABS(axis), &info))) {
+                ALOGW("Error reading absolute controller %d for device %s fd %d, errno=%d",
+                        axis, mPath.c_str(), mFd, errno);
+                return -errno;
+            }
+
+            *outValue = info.value;
+            return OK;
+        }
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+void EvdevDeviceNode::vibrate(nsecs_t duration) {
+    ff_effect effect{};
+    effect.type = FF_RUMBLE;
+    effect.id = mFfEffectId;
+    effect.u.rumble.strong_magnitude = 0xc000;
+    effect.u.rumble.weak_magnitude = 0xc000;
+    effect.replay.length = (duration + 999'999LL) / 1'000'000LL;
+    effect.replay.delay = 0;
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCSFF, &effect))) {
+        ALOGW("Could not upload force feedback effect to device %s due to error %d.",
+                mPath.c_str(), errno);
+        return;
+    }
+    mFfEffectId = effect.id;
+
+    struct input_event ev{};
+    ev.type = EV_FF;
+    ev.code = mFfEffectId;
+    ev.value = 1;
+    size_t written = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(mFd, &ev, sizeof(ev)));
+    if (written != sizeof(ev)) {
+        ALOGW("Could not start force feedback effect on device %s due to error %d.",
+                mPath.c_str(), errno);
+        return;
+    }
+    mFfEffectPlaying = true;
+}
+
+void EvdevDeviceNode::cancelVibrate(int32_t deviceId) {
+    if (mFfEffectPlaying) {
+        mFfEffectPlaying = false;
+
+        struct input_event ev{};
+        ev.type = EV_FF;
+        ev.code = mFfEffectId;
+        ev.value = 0;
+        size_t written = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(mFd, &ev, sizeof(ev)));
+        if (written != sizeof(ev)) {
+            ALOGW("Could not stop force feedback effect on device %s due to error %d.",
+                    mPath.c_str(), errno);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void EvdevDeviceNode::disableDriverKeyRepeat() {
+    unsigned int repeatRate[] = {0, 0};
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(mFd, EVIOCSREP, repeatRate))) {
+        ALOGW("Unable to disable kernel key repeat for %s due to error %d.",
+                mPath.c_str(), errno);
+    }
+}
+
+InputHub::InputHub(std::shared_ptr<InputCallbackInterface> cb) :
+    mInputCallback(cb) {
+    // Determine the type of suspend blocking we can do on this device. There
+    // are 3 options, in decreasing order of preference:
+    //   1) EPOLLWAKEUP: introduced in Linux kernel 3.5, this flag can be set on
+    //   an epoll event to indicate that a wake lock should be held from the
+    //   time an fd has data until the next epoll_wait (or the epoll fd is
+    //   closed).
+    //   2) EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK: introduced into the Android kernel's evdev
+    //   driver, this ioctl blocks suspend while the event queue for the fd is
+    //   not empty. This was never accepted into the mainline kernel, and it was
+    //   replaced by EPOLLWAKEUP.
+    //   3) explicit wake locks: use acquire_wake_lock to manage suspend
+    //   blocking explicitly in the InputHub code.
+    //
+    // (1) can be checked by simply observing the Linux kernel version. (2)
+    // requires an fd from an evdev node, which cannot be done in the InputHub
+    // constructor. So we assume (3) unless (1) is true, and we can verify
+    // whether (2) is true once we have an evdev fd (and we're not in (1)).
+    int major, minor;
+    getLinuxRelease(&major, &minor);
+    if (major > 3 || (major == 3 && minor >= 5)) {
+        ALOGI("Using EPOLLWAKEUP to block suspend while processing input events.");
+        mWakeupMechanism = WakeMechanism::EPOLL_WAKEUP;
+        mNeedToCheckSuspendBlockIoctl = false;
+    }
+    if (manageWakeLocks()) {
+        acquire_wake_lock(PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, WAKE_LOCK_ID);
+    }
+
+    // epoll_create argument is ignored, but it must be > 0.
+    mEpollFd = epoll_create(1);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mEpollFd < 0, "Could not create epoll instance. errno=%d", errno);
+
+    mINotifyFd = inotify_init();
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mINotifyFd < 0, "Could not create inotify instance. errno=%d", errno);
+
+    struct epoll_event eventItem;
+    memset(&eventItem, 0, sizeof(eventItem));
+    eventItem.events = EPOLLIN;
+    if (mWakeupMechanism == WakeMechanism::EPOLL_WAKEUP) {
+        eventItem.events |= EPOLLWAKEUP;
+    }
+    eventItem.data.u32 = mINotifyFd;
+    int result = epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mINotifyFd, &eventItem);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not add INotify to epoll instance. errno=%d", errno);
+
+    int wakeFds[2];
+    result = pipe(wakeFds);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not create wake pipe. errno=%d", errno);
+
+    mWakeEventFd = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mWakeEventFd == -1, "Could not create wake event fd. errno=%d", errno);
+
+    eventItem.data.u32 = mWakeEventFd;
+    result = epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mWakeEventFd, &eventItem);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not add wake event fd to epoll instance. errno=%d", errno);
+}
+
+InputHub::~InputHub() {
+    ::close(mEpollFd);
+    ::close(mINotifyFd);
+    ::close(mWakeEventFd);
+
+    if (manageWakeLocks()) {
+        release_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_ID);
+    }
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::registerDevicePath(const std::string& path) {
+    ALOGV("registering device path %s", path.c_str());
+    int wd = inotify_add_watch(mINotifyFd, path.c_str(), IN_DELETE | IN_CREATE);
+    if (wd < 0) {
+        ALOGE("Could not add %s to INotify watch. errno=%d", path.c_str(), errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    mWatchedPaths[wd] = path;
+    scanDir(path);
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::unregisterDevicePath(const std::string& path) {
+    int wd = -1;
+    for (auto pair : mWatchedPaths) {
+        if (pair.second == path) {
+            wd = pair.first;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (wd == -1) {
+        return BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    mWatchedPaths.erase(wd);
+    if (inotify_rm_watch(mINotifyFd, wd) != 0) {
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::poll() {
+    bool deviceChange = false;
+
+    if (manageWakeLocks()) {
+        // Mind the wake lock dance!
+        // If we're relying on wake locks, we hold a wake lock at all times
+        // except during epoll_wait(). This works due to some subtle
+        // choreography. When a device driver has pending (unread) events, it
+        // acquires a kernel wake lock. However, once the last pending event
+        // has been read, the device driver will release the kernel wake lock.
+        // To prevent the system from going to sleep when this happens, the
+        // InputHub holds onto its own user wake lock while the client is
+        // processing events. Thus the system can only sleep if there are no
+        // events pending or currently being processed.
+        release_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_ID);
+    }
+
+    struct epoll_event pendingEventItems[EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS];
+    int pollResult = epoll_wait(mEpollFd, pendingEventItems, EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS, NO_TIMEOUT);
+
+    if (manageWakeLocks()) {
+        acquire_wake_lock(PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, WAKE_LOCK_ID);
+    }
+
+    if (pollResult == 0) {
+        ALOGW("epoll_wait should not return 0 with no timeout");
+        return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+    }
+    if (pollResult < 0) {
+        // An error occurred. Return even if it's EINTR, and let the caller
+        // restart the poll.
+        ALOGE("epoll_wait returned with errno=%d", errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    // pollResult > 0: there are events to process
+    nsecs_t now = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
+    std::vector<int> removedDeviceFds;
+    int inputFd = -1;
+    std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> deviceNode;
+    for (int i = 0; i < pollResult; ++i) {
+        const struct epoll_event& eventItem = pendingEventItems[i];
+
+        int dataFd = static_cast<int>(eventItem.data.u32);
+        if (dataFd == mINotifyFd) {
+            if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
+                deviceChange = true;
+            } else {
+                ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for INotify.", eventItem.events);
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (dataFd == mWakeEventFd) {
+            if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
+                ALOGV("awoken after wake()");
+                uint64_t u;
+                ssize_t nRead = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(mWakeEventFd, &u, sizeof(uint64_t)));
+                if (nRead != sizeof(uint64_t)) {
+                    ALOGW("Could not read event fd; waking anyway.");
+                }
+            } else {
+                ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for wake event.",
+                        eventItem.events);
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        // Update the fd and device node when the fd changes. When several
+        // events are read back-to-back with the same fd, this saves many reads
+        // from the hash table.
+        if (inputFd != dataFd) {
+            inputFd = dataFd;
+            deviceNode = mDeviceNodes[inputFd];
+        }
+        if (deviceNode == nullptr) {
+            ALOGE("could not find device node for fd %d", inputFd);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
+            struct input_event ievs[INPUT_MAX_EVENTS];
+            for (;;) {
+                ssize_t readSize = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(inputFd, ievs, sizeof(ievs)));
+                if (readSize == 0 || (readSize < 0 && errno == ENODEV)) {
+                    ALOGW("could not get event, removed? (fd: %d, size: %d errno: %d)",
+                            inputFd, readSize, errno);
+
+                    removedDeviceFds.push_back(inputFd);
+                    break;
+                } else if (readSize < 0) {
+                    if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
+                        ALOGW("could not get event. errno=%d", errno);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                } else if (readSize % sizeof(input_event) != 0) {
+                    ALOGE("could not get event. wrong size=%d", readSize);
+                    break;
+                } else {
+                    size_t count = static_cast<size_t>(readSize) / sizeof(struct input_event);
+                    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+                        auto& iev = ievs[i];
+                        auto when = s2ns(iev.time.tv_sec) + us2ns(iev.time.tv_usec);
+                        InputEvent inputEvent = { when, iev.type, iev.code, iev.value };
+                        mInputCallback->onInputEvent(deviceNode, inputEvent, now);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (eventItem.events & EPOLLHUP) {
+            ALOGI("Removing device fd %d due to epoll hangup event.", inputFd);
+            removedDeviceFds.push_back(inputFd);
+        } else {
+            ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for device fd %d",
+                    eventItem.events, inputFd);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (removedDeviceFds.size()) {
+        for (auto deviceFd : removedDeviceFds) {
+            auto deviceNode = mDeviceNodes[deviceFd];
+            if (deviceNode != nullptr) {
+                status_t ret = closeNodeByFd(deviceFd);
+                if (ret != OK) {
+                    ALOGW("Could not close device with fd %d. errno=%d", deviceFd, ret);
+                } else {
+                    mInputCallback->onDeviceRemoved(deviceNode);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (deviceChange) {
+        readNotify();
+    }
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::wake() {
+    ALOGV("wake() called");
+
+    uint64_t u = 1;
+    ssize_t nWrite = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(mWakeEventFd, &u, sizeof(uint64_t)));
+
+    if (nWrite != sizeof(uint64_t) && errno != EAGAIN) {
+        ALOGW("Could not write wake signal, errno=%d", errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void InputHub::dump(String8& dump) {
+    // TODO
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::readNotify() {
+    char event_buf[512];
+    struct inotify_event* event;
+
+    ssize_t res = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(mINotifyFd, event_buf, sizeof(event_buf)));
+    if (res < static_cast<int>(sizeof(*event))) {
+        ALOGW("could not get inotify event, %s\n", strerror(errno));
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    size_t event_pos = 0;
+    nsecs_t now = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
+    while (res >= static_cast<int>(sizeof(*event))) {
+        event = reinterpret_cast<struct inotify_event*>(event_buf + event_pos);
+        if (event->len) {
+            std::string path = mWatchedPaths[event->wd];
+            path.append("/").append(event->name);
+            ALOGV("inotify event for path %s", path.c_str());
+
+            if (event->mask & IN_CREATE) {
+                std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> deviceNode;
+                status_t res = openNode(path, &deviceNode);
+                if (res != OK) {
+                    ALOGE("could not open device node %s. err=%d", path.c_str(), res);
+                } else {
+                    mInputCallback->onDeviceAdded(deviceNode);
+                }
+            } else {
+                auto deviceNode = findNodeByPath(path);
+                if (deviceNode != nullptr) {
+                    status_t ret = closeNode(deviceNode);
+                    if (ret != OK) {
+                        ALOGW("Could not close device %s. errno=%d", path.c_str(), ret);
+                    } else {
+                        mInputCallback->onDeviceRemoved(deviceNode);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    ALOGW("could not find device node for %s", path.c_str());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        int event_size = sizeof(*event) + event->len;
+        res -= event_size;
+        event_pos += event_size;
+    }
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::scanDir(const std::string& path) {
+    auto dir = ::opendir(path.c_str());
+    if (dir == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("could not open device path %s to scan for devices. err=%d", path.c_str(), errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    while (auto dirent = readdir(dir)) {
+        if (strcmp(dirent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
+            strcmp(dirent->d_name, "..") == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        std::string filename = path + "/" + dirent->d_name;
+        std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node;
+        if (openNode(filename, &node) != OK) {
+            ALOGE("could not open device node %s", filename.c_str());
+        } else {
+            mInputCallback->onDeviceAdded(node);
+        }
+    }
+    ::closedir(dir);
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::openNode(const std::string& path,
+        std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>* outNode) {
+    ALOGV("opening %s...", path.c_str());
+    auto evdevNode = std::shared_ptr<EvdevDeviceNode>(EvdevDeviceNode::openDeviceNode(path));
+    if (evdevNode == nullptr) {
+        return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    auto fd = evdevNode->getFd();
+    ALOGV("opened %s with fd %d", path.c_str(), fd);
+    *outNode = std::static_pointer_cast<InputDeviceNode>(evdevNode);
+    mDeviceNodes[fd] = *outNode;
+    struct epoll_event eventItem{};
+    eventItem.events = EPOLLIN;
+    if (mWakeupMechanism == WakeMechanism::EPOLL_WAKEUP) {
+        eventItem.events |= EPOLLWAKEUP;
+    }
+    eventItem.data.u32 = fd;
+    if (epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &eventItem)) {
+        ALOGE("Could not add device fd to epoll instance. errno=%d", errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    if (mNeedToCheckSuspendBlockIoctl) {
+#ifndef EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK
+        // uapi headers don't include EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK, and future kernels
+        // will use an epoll flag instead, so as long as we want to support this
+        // feature, we need to be prepared to define the ioctl ourselves.
+#define EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK _IOW('E', 0x91, int)
+#endif
+        if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(fd, EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK, 1))) {
+            // no wake mechanism, continue using explicit wake locks
+            ALOGI("Using explicit wakelocks to block suspend while processing input events.");
+        } else {
+            mWakeupMechanism = WakeMechanism::LEGACY_EVDEV_SUSPENDBLOCK_IOCTL;
+            // release any held wakelocks since we won't need them anymore
+            release_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_ID);
+            ALOGI("Using EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK to block suspend while processing input events.");
+        }
+        mNeedToCheckSuspendBlockIoctl = false;
+    }
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::closeNode(const std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>& node) {
+    for (auto pair : mDeviceNodes) {
+        if (pair.second.get() == node.get()) {
+            return closeNodeByFd(pair.first);
+        }
+    }
+    return BAD_VALUE;
+}
+
+status_t InputHub::closeNodeByFd(int fd) {
+    status_t ret = OK;
+    if (epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, NULL)) {
+        ALOGW("Could not remove device fd from epoll instance. errno=%d", errno);
+        ret = -errno;
+    }
+    mDeviceNodes.erase(fd);
+    ::close(fd);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> InputHub::findNodeByPath(const std::string& path) {
+    for (auto pair : mDeviceNodes) {
+        if (pair.second->getPath() == path) return pair.second;
+    }
+    return nullptr;
+}
+
+bool InputHub::manageWakeLocks() const {
+    return mWakeupMechanism != WakeMechanism::EPOLL_WAKEUP;
+}
+
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHub.h b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHub.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bec327a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/input/evdev/InputHub.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_INPUT_HUB_H_
+#define ANDROID_INPUT_HUB_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * InputEvent represents an event from the kernel. The fields largely mirror
+ * those found in linux/input.h.
+ */
+struct InputEvent {
+    nsecs_t when;
+
+    int32_t type;
+    int32_t code;
+    int32_t value;
+};
+
+/** Describes an absolute axis. */
+struct AbsoluteAxisInfo {
+    int32_t minValue = 0;   // minimum value
+    int32_t maxValue = 0;   // maximum value
+    int32_t flat = 0;       // center flat position, e.g. flat == 8 means center is between -8 and 8
+    int32_t fuzz = 0;       // error tolerance, e.g. fuzz == 4 means value is +/- 4 due to noise
+    int32_t resolution = 0; // resolution in units per mm or radians per mm
+};
+
+/**
+ * An InputDeviceNode represents a device node in the Linux system. It can be
+ * used to interact with the device, setting and getting property values.
+ *
+ * An InputDeviceNode should only be used on the same thread that is polling for
+ * input events.
+ */
+class InputDeviceNode {
+public:
+    virtual const std::string& getPath() const = 0;
+
+    virtual const std::string& getName() const = 0;
+    virtual const std::string& getLocation() const = 0;
+    virtual const std::string& getUniqueId() const = 0;
+
+    virtual uint16_t getBusType() const = 0;
+    virtual uint16_t getVendorId() const = 0;
+    virtual uint16_t getProductId() const = 0;
+    virtual uint16_t getVersion() const = 0;
+
+    virtual bool hasKey(int32_t key) const = 0;
+    virtual bool hasRelativeAxis(int axis) const = 0;
+    virtual const AbsoluteAxisInfo* getAbsoluteAxisInfo(int32_t axis) const = 0;
+    virtual bool hasInputProperty(int property) const = 0;
+
+    virtual int32_t getKeyState(int32_t key) const = 0;
+    virtual int32_t getSwitchState(int32_t sw) const = 0;
+    virtual status_t getAbsoluteAxisValue(int32_t axis, int32_t* outValue) const = 0;
+
+    virtual void vibrate(nsecs_t duration) = 0;
+    virtual void cancelVibrate(int32_t deviceId) = 0;
+
+    virtual void disableDriverKeyRepeat() = 0;
+
+protected:
+    InputDeviceNode() = default;
+    virtual ~InputDeviceNode() = default;
+};
+
+/** Callback interface for receiving input events, including device changes. */
+class InputCallbackInterface {
+public:
+    virtual void onInputEvent(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node, InputEvent& event,
+            nsecs_t event_time) = 0;
+    virtual void onDeviceAdded(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) = 0;
+    virtual void onDeviceRemoved(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) = 0;
+
+protected:
+    InputCallbackInterface() = default;
+    virtual ~InputCallbackInterface() = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * InputHubInterface is responsible for monitoring a set of device paths and
+ * executing callbacks when events occur. Before calling poll(), you should set
+ * the device and input callbacks, and register your device path(s).
+ */
+class InputHubInterface {
+public:
+    virtual status_t registerDevicePath(const std::string& path) = 0;
+    virtual status_t unregisterDevicePath(const std::string& path) = 0;
+
+    virtual status_t poll() = 0;
+    virtual status_t wake() = 0;
+
+    virtual void dump(String8& dump) = 0;
+
+protected:
+    InputHubInterface() = default;
+    virtual ~InputHubInterface() = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * An implementation of InputHubInterface that uses epoll to wait for events.
+ *
+ * This class is not threadsafe. Any functions called on the InputHub should be
+ * called on the same thread that is used to call poll(). The only exception is
+ * wake(), which may be used to return from poll() before an input or device
+ * event occurs.
+ */
+class InputHub : public InputHubInterface {
+public:
+    explicit InputHub(std::shared_ptr<InputCallbackInterface> cb);
+    virtual ~InputHub() override;
+
+    virtual status_t registerDevicePath(const std::string& path) override;
+    virtual status_t unregisterDevicePath(const std::string& path) override;
+
+    virtual status_t poll() override;
+    virtual status_t wake() override;
+
+    virtual void dump(String8& dump) override;
+
+private:
+    status_t readNotify();
+    status_t scanDir(const std::string& path);
+    status_t openNode(const std::string& path, std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>* outNode);
+    status_t closeNode(const std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>& node);
+    status_t closeNodeByFd(int fd);
+    std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> findNodeByPath(const std::string& path);
+
+    enum class WakeMechanism {
+        /**
+         * The kernel supports the EPOLLWAKEUP flag for epoll_ctl.
+         *
+         * When using this mechanism, epoll_wait will internally acquire a wake
+         * lock whenever one of the FDs it is monitoring becomes ready. The wake
+         * lock is held automatically by the kernel until the next call to
+         * epoll_wait.
+         *
+         * This mechanism only exists in Linux kernel 3.5+.
+         */
+        EPOLL_WAKEUP,
+        /**
+         * The kernel evdev driver supports the EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK ioctl.
+         *
+         * When using this mechanism, the InputHub asks evdev to acquire and
+         * hold a wake lock whenever its buffer is non-empty. We must take care
+         * to acquire our own userspace wake lock before draining the buffer to
+         * prevent actually going back into suspend before we have fully
+         * processed all of the events.
+         *
+         * This mechanism only exists in older Android Linux kernels.
+         */
+        LEGACY_EVDEV_SUSPENDBLOCK_IOCTL,
+        /**
+         * The kernel doesn't seem to support any special wake mechanism.
+         *
+         * We explicitly acquire and release wake locks when processing input
+         * events.
+         */
+        LEGACY_EVDEV_EXPLICIT_WAKE_LOCKS,
+    };
+    WakeMechanism mWakeupMechanism = WakeMechanism::LEGACY_EVDEV_EXPLICIT_WAKE_LOCKS;
+    bool manageWakeLocks() const;
+    bool mNeedToCheckSuspendBlockIoctl = true;
+
+    int mEpollFd;
+    int mINotifyFd;
+    int mWakeEventFd;
+    int mWakeReadPipeFd;
+    int mWakeWritePipeFd;
+
+    // Callback for input events
+    std::shared_ptr<InputCallbackInterface> mInputCallback;
+
+    // Map from watch descriptors to watched paths
+    std::unordered_map<int, std::string> mWatchedPaths;
+    // Map from file descriptors to InputDeviceNodes
+    std::unordered_map<int, std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>> mDeviceNodes;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_INPUT_HUB_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/local_time/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/local_time/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df32325
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/local_time/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// The default local time HAL module.  The default module simply uses the
+// system's clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) and does not support HW slewing.
+// Devices which use the default implementation should take care to ensure that
+// the oscillator backing the CLOCK_MONOTONIC implementation is phase locked to
+// the audio and video output hardware.  This default implementation is loaded
+// if no other device specific modules are present. The exact load order can be
+// seen in libhardware/hardware.c
+//
+// The format of the name is local_time.<hardware>.so
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "local_time.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["local_time_hw.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/local_time/local_time_hw.c b/libhardware/modules/local_time/local_time_hw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac597f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/local_time/local_time_hw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "local_time_hw_default"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/local_time_hal.h>
+
+struct stub_local_time_device {
+    struct local_time_hw_device device;
+};
+
+static int64_t ltdev_get_local_time(struct local_time_hw_device* dev)
+{
+    struct timespec ts;
+    uint64_t now;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        ALOGW("%s failed to fetch CLOCK_MONOTONIC value! (res = %d)",
+                dev->common.module->name, ret);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    now = (((uint64_t)ts.tv_sec) * 1000000000ull) +
+           ((uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec);
+
+    return (int64_t)now;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ltdev_get_local_freq(struct local_time_hw_device* dev)
+{
+    // For better or worse, linux clock_gettime routines normalize all clock
+    // frequencies to 1GHz
+    return 1000000000ull;
+}
+
+static int ltdev_close(hw_device_t *device)
+{
+    free(device);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ltdev_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+                     hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    struct stub_local_time_device *ltdev;
+    struct timespec ts;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (strcmp(name, LOCAL_TIME_HARDWARE_INTERFACE) != 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    ltdev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct stub_local_time_device));
+    if (!ltdev)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    ltdev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    ltdev->device.common.version = 0;
+    ltdev->device.common.module = (struct hw_module_t *) module;
+    ltdev->device.common.close = ltdev_close;
+
+    ltdev->device.get_local_time = ltdev_get_local_time;
+    ltdev->device.get_local_freq = ltdev_get_local_freq;
+    ltdev->device.set_local_slew = NULL;
+    ltdev->device.get_debug_log  = NULL;
+
+    *device = &ltdev->device.common;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t hal_module_methods = {
+    .open = ltdev_open,
+};
+
+struct local_time_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .version_major = 1,
+        .version_minor = 0,
+        .id = LOCAL_TIME_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "Default local_time HW HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &hal_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/nfc-nci/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/nfc-nci/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc73761
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/nfc-nci/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "nfc_nci.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["nfc_nci_example.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/nfc-nci/nfc_nci_example.c b/libhardware/modules/nfc-nci/nfc_nci_example.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..758c2b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/nfc-nci/nfc_nci_example.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/nfc.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * NCI HAL method implementations. These must be overriden
+ */
+static int hal_open(const struct nfc_nci_device *dev,
+        nfc_stack_callback_t *p_cback, nfc_stack_data_callback_t *p_data_cback) {
+    ALOGE("NFC-NCI HAL: %s", __FUNCTION__);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hal_write(const struct nfc_nci_device *dev,
+        uint16_t data_len, const uint8_t *p_data) {
+    ALOGE("NFC-NCI HAL: %s", __FUNCTION__);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hal_core_initialized(const struct nfc_nci_device *dev,
+        uint8_t* p_core_init_rsp_params) {
+    ALOGE("NFC-NCI HAL: %s", __FUNCTION__);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hal_pre_discover(const struct nfc_nci_device *dev) {
+    ALOGE("NFC-NCI HAL: %s", __FUNCTION__);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hal_close(const struct nfc_nci_device *dev) {
+    ALOGE("NFC-NCI HAL: %s", __FUNCTION__);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hal_control_granted (const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev)
+{
+    ALOGE("NFC-NCI HAL: %s", __FUNCTION__);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int hal_power_cycle (const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev)
+{
+    ALOGE("NFC-NCI HAL: %s", __FUNCTION__);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic device handling below - can generally be left unchanged.
+ */
+/* Close an opened nfc device instance */
+static int nfc_close(hw_device_t *dev) {
+    free(dev);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfc_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        hw_device_t** device) {
+    if (strcmp(name, NFC_NCI_CONTROLLER) == 0) {
+        nfc_nci_device_t *dev = calloc(1, sizeof(nfc_nci_device_t));
+
+        dev->common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+        dev->common.version = 0x00010000; // [31:16] major, [15:0] minor
+        dev->common.module = (struct hw_module_t*) module;
+        dev->common.close = nfc_close;
+
+        // NCI HAL method pointers
+        dev->open = hal_open;
+        dev->write = hal_write;
+        dev->core_initialized = hal_core_initialized;
+        dev->pre_discover = hal_pre_discover;
+        dev->close = hal_close;
+        dev->control_granted = hal_control_granted;
+        dev->power_cycle = hal_power_cycle;
+
+        *device = (hw_device_t*) dev;
+
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+}
+
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t nfc_module_methods = {
+    .open = nfc_open,
+};
+
+struct nfc_nci_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = 0x0100, // [15:8] major, [7:0] minor (1.0)
+        .hal_api_version = 0x00, // 0 is only valid value
+        .id = NFC_NCI_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "Default NFC NCI HW HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &nfc_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/nfc/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/nfc/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd93bb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/nfc/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "nfc.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["nfc_pn544_example.c"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/nfc/nfc_pn544_example.c b/libhardware/modules/nfc/nfc_pn544_example.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71bfd6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/nfc/nfc_pn544_example.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/nfc.h>
+
+/* Close an opened pn544 device instance */
+static int pn544_close(hw_device_t *dev) {
+    free(dev);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic device handling
+ */
+static int nfc_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        hw_device_t** device) {
+    if (strcmp(name, NFC_PN544_CONTROLLER) == 0) {
+        nfc_pn544_device_t *dev = calloc(1, sizeof(nfc_pn544_device_t));
+
+        dev->common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+        dev->common.version = 0;
+        dev->common.module = (struct hw_module_t*) module;
+        dev->common.close = pn544_close;
+
+        /* Example settings */
+        dev->num_eeprom_settings = 0;
+        dev->eeprom_settings = NULL;
+        dev->linktype = PN544_LINK_TYPE_INVALID;
+        dev->device_node = NULL;
+        dev->enable_i2c_workaround = 0;
+        dev->i2c_device_address = 0;
+
+        *device = (hw_device_t*) dev;
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+}
+
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t nfc_module_methods = {
+    .open = nfc_open,
+};
+
+struct nfc_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .version_major = 1,
+        .version_minor = 0,
+        .id = NFC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "Default NFC HW HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &nfc_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/power/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/power/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b86c8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/power/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "power.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["power.c"],
+    shared_libs: ["liblog"],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/power/power.c b/libhardware/modules/power/power.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7cacc09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/power/power.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "Legacy PowerHAL"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/power.h>
+
+static void power_init(struct power_module *module)
+{
+}
+
+static void power_set_interactive(struct power_module *module, int on)
+{
+}
+
+static void power_hint(struct power_module *module, power_hint_t hint,
+                       void *data) {
+    switch (hint) {
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t power_module_methods = {
+    .open = NULL,
+};
+
+struct power_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2,
+        .hal_api_version = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id = POWER_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "Default Power HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &power_module_methods,
+    },
+
+    .init = power_init,
+    .setInteractive = power_set_interactive,
+    .powerHint = power_hint,
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/radio/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/radio/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f433c85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/radio/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+# Stub radio HAL module, used for tests
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := radio.fm.default
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := radio_hw.c
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog libcutils libradio_metadata
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+LOCAL_32_BIT_ONLY := true
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/radio/radio_hw.c b/libhardware/modules/radio/radio_hw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c0f22c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/radio/radio_hw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,744 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "radio_hw_stub"
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <cutils/list.h>
+#include <system/radio.h>
+#include <system/radio_metadata.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/radio.h>
+
+static const radio_hal_properties_t hw_properties = {
+    .class_id = RADIO_CLASS_AM_FM,
+    .implementor = "The Android Open Source Project",
+    .product = "Radio stub HAL",
+    .version = "0.1",
+    .serial = "0123456789",
+    .num_tuners = 1,
+    .num_audio_sources = 1,
+    .supports_capture = false,
+    .num_bands = 2,
+    .bands = {
+        {
+            .type = RADIO_BAND_FM,
+            .antenna_connected = false,
+            .lower_limit = 87900,
+            .upper_limit = 107900,
+            .num_spacings = 1,
+            .spacings = { 200 },
+            .fm = {
+                .deemphasis = RADIO_DEEMPHASIS_75,
+                .stereo = true,
+                .rds = RADIO_RDS_US,
+                .ta = false,
+                .af = false,
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            .type = RADIO_BAND_AM,
+            .antenna_connected = true,
+            .lower_limit = 540,
+            .upper_limit = 1610,
+            .num_spacings = 1,
+            .spacings = { 10 },
+            .am = {
+                .stereo = true,
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+struct stub_radio_tuner {
+    struct radio_tuner interface;
+    struct stub_radio_device *dev;
+    radio_callback_t callback;
+    void *cookie;
+    radio_hal_band_config_t config;
+    radio_program_info_t program;
+    bool audio;
+    pthread_t callback_thread;
+    pthread_mutex_t lock;
+    pthread_cond_t  cond;
+    struct listnode command_list;
+};
+
+struct stub_radio_device {
+    struct radio_hw_device device;
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *tuner;
+    pthread_mutex_t lock;
+};
+
+
+typedef enum {
+    CMD_EXIT,
+    CMD_CONFIG,
+    CMD_STEP,
+    CMD_SCAN,
+    CMD_TUNE,
+    CMD_CANCEL,
+    CMD_METADATA,
+} thread_cmd_type_t;
+
+struct thread_command {
+    struct listnode node;
+    thread_cmd_type_t type;
+    struct timespec ts;
+    union {
+        unsigned int param;
+        radio_hal_band_config_t config;
+    };
+};
+
+/* must be called with out->lock locked */
+static int send_command_l(struct stub_radio_tuner *tuner,
+                          thread_cmd_type_t type,
+                          unsigned int delay_ms,
+                          void *param)
+{
+    struct thread_command *cmd = (struct thread_command *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct thread_command));
+    struct timespec ts;
+
+    if (cmd == NULL)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    ALOGV("%s %d delay_ms %d", __func__, type, delay_ms);
+
+    cmd->type = type;
+    if (param != NULL) {
+        if (cmd->type == CMD_CONFIG) {
+            cmd->config = *(radio_hal_band_config_t *)param;
+            ALOGV("%s CMD_CONFIG type %d", __func__, cmd->config.type);
+        } else
+            cmd->param = *(unsigned int *)param;
+    }
+
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+
+    ts.tv_sec  += delay_ms/1000;
+    ts.tv_nsec += (delay_ms%1000) * 1000000;
+    if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000) {
+        ts.tv_nsec -= 1000000000;
+        ts.tv_sec  += 1;
+    }
+    cmd->ts = ts;
+    list_add_tail(&tuner->command_list, &cmd->node);
+    pthread_cond_signal(&tuner->cond);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define BITMAP_FILE_PATH "/data/misc/media/android.png"
+
+static int add_bitmap_metadata(radio_metadata_t **metadata, radio_metadata_key_t key,
+                               const char *source)
+{
+    int fd;
+    ssize_t ret = 0;
+    struct stat info;
+    void *data = NULL;
+    size_t size;
+
+    fd = open(source, O_RDONLY);
+    if (fd < 0)
+        return -EPIPE;
+
+    fstat(fd, &info);
+    size = info.st_size;
+    data = malloc(size);
+    if (data == NULL) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    ret = read(fd, data, size);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto exit;
+    ret = radio_metadata_add_raw(metadata, key, (const unsigned char *)data, size);
+
+exit:
+    close(fd);
+    free(data);
+    ALOGE_IF(ret != 0, "%s error %d", __func__, ret);
+    return (int)ret;
+}
+
+static int prepare_metadata(struct stub_radio_tuner *tuner,
+                            radio_metadata_t **metadata, bool program)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    char text[RADIO_STRING_LEN_MAX];
+    struct timespec ts;
+
+    if (metadata == NULL)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    if (*metadata != NULL)
+        radio_metadata_deallocate(*metadata);
+
+    *metadata = NULL;
+
+    ret = radio_metadata_allocate(metadata, tuner->program.channel, 0);
+    if (ret != 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (program) {
+        ret = radio_metadata_add_int(metadata, RADIO_METADATA_KEY_RBDS_PTY, 5);
+        if (ret != 0)
+            goto exit;
+        ret = radio_metadata_add_text(metadata, RADIO_METADATA_KEY_RDS_PS, "RockBand");
+        if (ret != 0)
+            goto exit;
+        ret = add_bitmap_metadata(metadata, RADIO_METADATA_KEY_ICON, BITMAP_FILE_PATH);
+        if (ret != 0)
+            goto exit;
+    } else {
+        ret = add_bitmap_metadata(metadata, RADIO_METADATA_KEY_ART, BITMAP_FILE_PATH);
+        if (ret != 0)
+            goto exit;
+    }
+
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+    snprintf(text, RADIO_STRING_LEN_MAX, "Artist %ld", ts.tv_sec % 10);
+    ret = radio_metadata_add_text(metadata, RADIO_METADATA_KEY_ARTIST, text);
+    if (ret != 0)
+        goto exit;
+
+    snprintf(text, RADIO_STRING_LEN_MAX, "Song %ld", ts.tv_nsec % 10);
+    ret = radio_metadata_add_text(metadata, RADIO_METADATA_KEY_TITLE, text);
+    if (ret != 0)
+        goto exit;
+
+    return 0;
+
+exit:
+    radio_metadata_deallocate(*metadata);
+    *metadata = NULL;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void *callback_thread_loop(void *context)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)context;
+    struct timespec ts = {0, 0};
+
+    ALOGI("%s", __func__);
+
+    prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long)"sound trigger callback", 0, 0, 0);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&tuner->lock);
+
+    while (true) {
+        struct thread_command *cmd = NULL;
+        struct listnode *item;
+        struct listnode *tmp;
+        struct timespec cur_ts;
+        bool got_cancel = false;
+        bool send_meta_data = false;
+
+        if (list_empty(&tuner->command_list) || ts.tv_sec != 0) {
+            ALOGV("%s SLEEPING", __func__);
+            if (ts.tv_sec != 0) {
+                ALOGV("%s SLEEPING with timeout", __func__);
+                pthread_cond_timedwait(&tuner->cond, &tuner->lock, &ts);
+            } else {
+                ALOGV("%s SLEEPING forever", __func__);
+                pthread_cond_wait(&tuner->cond, &tuner->lock);
+            }
+            ts.tv_sec = 0;
+            ALOGV("%s RUNNING", __func__);
+        }
+
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &cur_ts);
+
+        list_for_each_safe(item, tmp, &tuner->command_list) {
+            cmd = node_to_item(item, struct thread_command, node);
+
+            if (got_cancel && (cmd->type == CMD_STEP || cmd->type == CMD_SCAN ||
+                    cmd->type == CMD_TUNE || cmd->type == CMD_METADATA)) {
+                 list_remove(item);
+                 free(cmd);
+                 continue;
+            }
+
+            if ((cmd->ts.tv_sec < cur_ts.tv_sec) ||
+                    ((cmd->ts.tv_sec == cur_ts.tv_sec) && (cmd->ts.tv_nsec < cur_ts.tv_nsec))) {
+                radio_hal_event_t event;
+                radio_metadata_t *metadata = NULL;
+
+                event.type = RADIO_EVENT_HW_FAILURE;
+                list_remove(item);
+
+                ALOGV("%s processing command %d time %ld.%ld", __func__, cmd->type, cmd->ts.tv_sec,
+                      cmd->ts.tv_nsec);
+
+                switch (cmd->type) {
+                default:
+                case CMD_EXIT:
+                    free(cmd);
+                    goto exit;
+
+                case CMD_CONFIG: {
+                    tuner->config = cmd->config;
+                    event.type = RADIO_EVENT_CONFIG;
+                    event.config = tuner->config;
+                    ALOGV("%s CMD_CONFIG type %d low %d up %d",
+                          __func__, tuner->config.type,
+                          tuner->config.lower_limit, tuner->config.upper_limit);
+                    if (tuner->config.type == RADIO_BAND_FM) {
+                        ALOGV("  - stereo %d\n  - rds %d\n  - ta %d\n  - af %d",
+                              tuner->config.fm.stereo, tuner->config.fm.rds,
+                              tuner->config.fm.ta, tuner->config.fm.af);
+                    } else {
+                        ALOGV("  - stereo %d", tuner->config.am.stereo);
+                    }
+                } break;
+
+                case CMD_STEP: {
+                    int frequency;
+                    frequency = tuner->program.channel;
+                    if (cmd->param == RADIO_DIRECTION_UP) {
+                        frequency += tuner->config.spacings[0];
+                    } else {
+                        frequency -= tuner->config.spacings[0];
+                    }
+                    if (frequency > (int)tuner->config.upper_limit) {
+                        frequency = tuner->config.lower_limit;
+                    }
+                    if (frequency < (int)tuner->config.lower_limit) {
+                        frequency = tuner->config.upper_limit;
+                    }
+                    tuner->program.channel = frequency;
+                    tuner->program.tuned  = (frequency / (tuner->config.spacings[0] * 5)) % 2;
+                    tuner->program.signal_strength = 20;
+                    if (tuner->config.type == RADIO_BAND_FM)
+                        tuner->program.stereo = false;
+                    else
+                        tuner->program.stereo = false;
+
+                    event.type = RADIO_EVENT_TUNED;
+                    event.info = tuner->program;
+                } break;
+
+                case CMD_SCAN: {
+                    int frequency;
+                    frequency = tuner->program.channel;
+                    if (cmd->param == RADIO_DIRECTION_UP) {
+                        frequency += tuner->config.spacings[0] * 25;
+                    } else {
+                        frequency -= tuner->config.spacings[0] * 25;
+                    }
+                    if (frequency > (int)tuner->config.upper_limit) {
+                        frequency = tuner->config.lower_limit;
+                    }
+                    if (frequency < (int)tuner->config.lower_limit) {
+                        frequency = tuner->config.upper_limit;
+                    }
+                    tuner->program.channel = (unsigned int)frequency;
+                    tuner->program.tuned  = true;
+                    if (tuner->config.type == RADIO_BAND_FM)
+                        tuner->program.stereo = tuner->config.fm.stereo;
+                    else
+                        tuner->program.stereo = tuner->config.am.stereo;
+                    tuner->program.signal_strength = 50;
+
+                    event.type = RADIO_EVENT_TUNED;
+                    event.info = tuner->program;
+                    send_meta_data = true;
+                } break;
+
+                case CMD_TUNE: {
+                    tuner->program.channel = cmd->param;
+                    tuner->program.tuned  = (tuner->program.channel /
+                                                (tuner->config.spacings[0] * 5)) % 2;
+
+                    if (tuner->program.tuned) {
+                        prepare_metadata(tuner, &tuner->program.metadata, true);
+                        send_command_l(tuner, CMD_METADATA, 5000, NULL);
+                    } else {
+                        if (tuner->program.metadata != NULL)
+                            radio_metadata_deallocate(tuner->program.metadata);
+                        tuner->program.metadata = NULL;
+                    }
+                    tuner->program.signal_strength = 100;
+                    if (tuner->config.type == RADIO_BAND_FM)
+                        tuner->program.stereo =
+                                tuner->program.tuned ? tuner->config.fm.stereo : false;
+                    else
+                        tuner->program.stereo =
+                            tuner->program.tuned ? tuner->config.am.stereo : false;
+                    event.type = RADIO_EVENT_TUNED;
+                    event.info = tuner->program;
+                    send_meta_data = true;
+                } break;
+
+                case CMD_METADATA: {
+                    int ret = prepare_metadata(tuner, &metadata, false);
+                    if (ret == 0) {
+                        event.type = RADIO_EVENT_METADATA;
+                        event.metadata = metadata;
+                    }
+                    send_meta_data = true;
+                } break;
+
+                case CMD_CANCEL: {
+                    got_cancel = true;
+                } break;
+
+                }
+                if (event.type != RADIO_EVENT_HW_FAILURE && tuner->callback != NULL) {
+                    pthread_mutex_unlock(&tuner->lock);
+                    tuner->callback(&event, tuner->cookie);
+                    pthread_mutex_lock(&tuner->lock);
+                    if (event.type == RADIO_EVENT_METADATA && metadata != NULL) {
+                        radio_metadata_deallocate(metadata);
+                        metadata = NULL;
+                    }
+                }
+                ALOGV("%s processed command %d", __func__, cmd->type);
+                free(cmd);
+            } else {
+                if ((ts.tv_sec == 0) ||
+                        (cmd->ts.tv_sec < ts.tv_sec) ||
+                        ((cmd->ts.tv_sec == ts.tv_sec) && (cmd->ts.tv_nsec < ts.tv_nsec))) {
+                    ts.tv_sec = cmd->ts.tv_sec;
+                    ts.tv_nsec = cmd->ts.tv_nsec;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (send_meta_data) {
+            list_for_each_safe(item, tmp, &tuner->command_list) {
+                cmd = node_to_item(item, struct thread_command, node);
+                if (cmd->type == CMD_METADATA) {
+                    list_remove(item);
+                    free(cmd);
+                }
+            }
+            send_command_l(tuner, CMD_METADATA, 100, NULL);
+        }
+    }
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&tuner->lock);
+
+    ALOGV("%s Exiting", __func__);
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static int tuner_set_configuration(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                         const radio_hal_band_config_t *config)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+    int status = 0;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stub_tuner %p", __func__, stub_tuner);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    if (config == NULL) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    send_command_l(stub_tuner, CMD_CANCEL, 0, NULL);
+    send_command_l(stub_tuner, CMD_CONFIG, 500, (void *)config);
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int tuner_get_configuration(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                         radio_hal_band_config_t *config)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+    int status = 0;
+    struct listnode *item;
+    radio_hal_band_config_t *src_config;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stub_tuner %p", __func__, stub_tuner);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    src_config = &stub_tuner->config;
+
+    if (config == NULL) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    list_for_each(item, &stub_tuner->command_list) {
+        struct thread_command *cmd = node_to_item(item, struct thread_command, node);
+        if (cmd->type == CMD_CONFIG) {
+            src_config = &cmd->config;
+        }
+    }
+    *config = *src_config;
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int tuner_step(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                     radio_direction_t direction, bool skip_sub_channel)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stub_tuner %p direction %d, skip_sub_channel %d",
+          __func__, stub_tuner, direction, skip_sub_channel);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    send_command_l(stub_tuner, CMD_STEP, 20, &direction);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int tuner_scan(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                     radio_direction_t direction, bool skip_sub_channel)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stub_tuner %p direction %d, skip_sub_channel %d",
+          __func__, stub_tuner, direction, skip_sub_channel);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    send_command_l(stub_tuner, CMD_SCAN, 200, &direction);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int tuner_tune(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                     unsigned int channel, unsigned int sub_channel)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stub_tuner %p channel %d, sub_channel %d",
+          __func__, stub_tuner, channel, sub_channel);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    if (channel < stub_tuner->config.lower_limit || channel > stub_tuner->config.upper_limit) {
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+        ALOGI("%s channel out of range", __func__);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    send_command_l(stub_tuner, CMD_TUNE, 100, &channel);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int tuner_cancel(const struct radio_tuner *tuner)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stub_tuner %p", __func__, stub_tuner);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    send_command_l(stub_tuner, CMD_CANCEL, 0, NULL);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int tuner_get_program_information(const struct radio_tuner *tuner,
+                                        radio_program_info_t *info)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+    int status = 0;
+    radio_metadata_t *metadata;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stub_tuner %p", __func__, stub_tuner);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    if (info == NULL) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    metadata = info->metadata;
+    *info = stub_tuner->program;
+    info->metadata = metadata;
+    if (metadata != NULL && stub_tuner->program.metadata != NULL)
+        radio_metadata_add_metadata(&info->metadata, stub_tuner->program.metadata);
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int rdev_get_properties(const struct radio_hw_device *dev,
+                                radio_hal_properties_t *properties)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_device *rdev = (struct stub_radio_device *)dev;
+
+    ALOGI("%s", __func__);
+    if (properties == NULL)
+        return -EINVAL;
+    memcpy(properties, &hw_properties, sizeof(radio_hal_properties_t));
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdev_open_tuner(const struct radio_hw_device *dev,
+                          const radio_hal_band_config_t *config,
+                          bool audio,
+                          radio_callback_t callback,
+                          void *cookie,
+                          const struct radio_tuner **tuner)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_device *rdev = (struct stub_radio_device *)dev;
+    int status = 0;
+
+    ALOGI("%s rdev %p", __func__, rdev);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rdev->lock);
+
+    if (rdev->tuner != NULL) {
+        status = -ENOSYS;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    if (config == NULL || callback == NULL || tuner == NULL) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    rdev->tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct stub_radio_tuner));
+    if (rdev->tuner == NULL) {
+        status = -ENOMEM;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    rdev->tuner->interface.set_configuration = tuner_set_configuration;
+    rdev->tuner->interface.get_configuration = tuner_get_configuration;
+    rdev->tuner->interface.scan = tuner_scan;
+    rdev->tuner->interface.step = tuner_step;
+    rdev->tuner->interface.tune = tuner_tune;
+    rdev->tuner->interface.cancel = tuner_cancel;
+    rdev->tuner->interface.get_program_information = tuner_get_program_information;
+
+    rdev->tuner->audio = audio;
+    rdev->tuner->callback = callback;
+    rdev->tuner->cookie = cookie;
+
+    rdev->tuner->dev = rdev;
+
+    pthread_mutex_init(&rdev->tuner->lock, (const pthread_mutexattr_t *) NULL);
+    pthread_cond_init(&rdev->tuner->cond, (const pthread_condattr_t *) NULL);
+    pthread_create(&rdev->tuner->callback_thread, (const pthread_attr_t *) NULL,
+                        callback_thread_loop, rdev->tuner);
+    list_init(&rdev->tuner->command_list);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rdev->tuner->lock);
+    send_command_l(rdev->tuner, CMD_CONFIG, 500, (void *)config);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rdev->tuner->lock);
+
+    *tuner = &rdev->tuner->interface;
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rdev->lock);
+    ALOGI("%s DONE", __func__);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int rdev_close_tuner(const struct radio_hw_device *dev,
+                            const struct radio_tuner *tuner)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_device *rdev = (struct stub_radio_device *)dev;
+    struct stub_radio_tuner *stub_tuner = (struct stub_radio_tuner *)tuner;
+    int status = 0;
+
+    ALOGI("%s tuner %p", __func__, tuner);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&rdev->lock);
+
+    if (tuner == NULL) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    stub_tuner->callback = NULL;
+    send_command_l(stub_tuner, CMD_EXIT, 0, NULL);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stub_tuner->lock);
+    pthread_join(stub_tuner->callback_thread, (void **) NULL);
+
+    if (stub_tuner->program.metadata != NULL)
+        radio_metadata_deallocate(stub_tuner->program.metadata);
+
+    free(stub_tuner);
+    rdev->tuner = NULL;
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&rdev->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int rdev_close(hw_device_t *device)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_device *rdev = (struct stub_radio_device *)device;
+    if (rdev != NULL) {
+        free(rdev->tuner);
+    }
+    free(rdev);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdev_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+                     hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    struct stub_radio_device *rdev;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (strcmp(name, RADIO_HARDWARE_DEVICE) != 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    rdev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct stub_radio_device));
+    if (!rdev)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    rdev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    rdev->device.common.version = RADIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0;
+    rdev->device.common.module = (struct hw_module_t *) module;
+    rdev->device.common.close = rdev_close;
+    rdev->device.get_properties = rdev_get_properties;
+    rdev->device.open_tuner = rdev_open_tuner;
+    rdev->device.close_tuner = rdev_close_tuner;
+
+    pthread_mutex_init(&rdev->lock, (const pthread_mutexattr_t *) NULL);
+
+    *device = &rdev->device.common;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t hal_module_methods = {
+    .open = rdev_open,
+};
+
+struct radio_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = RADIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0,
+        .hal_api_version = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id = RADIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "Stub radio HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &hal_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/sensors/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/sensors/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf377c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/sensors/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open-Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+ifeq ($(USE_SENSOR_MULTI_HAL),true)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := sensors.$(TARGET_BOARD_PLATFORM)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DLOG_TAG=\"MultiHal\"
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    multihal.cpp \
+    SensorEventQueue.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libcutils \
+    libdl \
+    liblog \
+    libutils \
+
+LOCAL_STRIP_MODULE := false
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
+
+endif # USE_SENSOR_MULTI_HAL
+
+include $(call all-makefiles-under, $(LOCAL_PATH))
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/sensors/SensorEventQueue.cpp b/libhardware/modules/sensors/SensorEventQueue.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f6144f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/sensors/SensorEventQueue.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include "SensorEventQueue.h"
+
+SensorEventQueue::SensorEventQueue(int capacity) {
+    mCapacity = capacity;
+
+    mStart = 0;
+    mSize = 0;
+    mData = new sensors_event_t[mCapacity];
+    pthread_cond_init(&mSpaceAvailableCondition, NULL);
+}
+
+SensorEventQueue::~SensorEventQueue() {
+    delete[] mData;
+    mData = NULL;
+    pthread_cond_destroy(&mSpaceAvailableCondition);
+}
+
+int SensorEventQueue::getWritableRegion(int requestedLength, sensors_event_t** out) {
+    if (mSize == mCapacity || requestedLength <= 0) {
+        *out = NULL;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    // Start writing after the last readable record.
+    int firstWritable = (mStart + mSize) % mCapacity;
+
+    int lastWritable = firstWritable + requestedLength - 1;
+
+    // Don't go past the end of the data array.
+    if (lastWritable > mCapacity - 1) {
+        lastWritable = mCapacity - 1;
+    }
+    // Don't go into the readable region.
+    if (firstWritable < mStart && lastWritable >= mStart) {
+        lastWritable = mStart - 1;
+    }
+    *out = &mData[firstWritable];
+    return lastWritable - firstWritable + 1;
+}
+
+void SensorEventQueue::markAsWritten(int count) {
+    mSize += count;
+}
+
+int SensorEventQueue::getSize() {
+    return mSize;
+}
+
+sensors_event_t* SensorEventQueue::peek() {
+    if (mSize == 0) return NULL;
+    return &mData[mStart];
+}
+
+void SensorEventQueue::dequeue() {
+    if (mSize == 0) return;
+    if (mSize == mCapacity) {
+        pthread_cond_broadcast(&mSpaceAvailableCondition);
+    }
+    mSize--;
+    mStart = (mStart + 1) % mCapacity;
+}
+
+// returns true if it waited, or false if it was a no-op.
+bool SensorEventQueue::waitForSpace(pthread_mutex_t* mutex) {
+    bool waited = false;
+    while (mSize == mCapacity) {
+        waited = true;
+        pthread_cond_wait(&mSpaceAvailableCondition, mutex);
+    }
+    return waited;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/sensors/SensorEventQueue.h b/libhardware/modules/sensors/SensorEventQueue.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9778e93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/sensors/SensorEventQueue.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SENSOREVENTQUEUE_H_
+#define SENSOREVENTQUEUE_H_
+
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+/*
+ * Fixed-size circular queue, with an API developed around the sensor HAL poll() method.
+ * Poll() takes a pointer to a buffer, which is written by poll() before it returns.
+ * This class can provide a pointer to a spot in its internal buffer for poll() to
+ * write to, instead of using an intermediate buffer and a memcpy.
+ *
+ * Thread safety:
+ * Reading can be done safely after grabbing the mutex lock, while poll() writing in a separate
+ * thread without a mutex lock. But there can only be one writer at a time.
+ */
+class SensorEventQueue {
+    int mCapacity;
+    int mStart; // start of readable region
+    int mSize; // number of readable items
+    sensors_event_t* mData;
+    pthread_cond_t mSpaceAvailableCondition;
+
+public:
+    explicit SensorEventQueue(int capacity);
+    ~SensorEventQueue();
+
+    // Returns length of region, between zero and min(capacity, requestedLength). If there is any
+    // writable space, it will return a region of at least one. Because it must return
+    // a pointer to a contiguous region, it may return smaller regions as we approach the end of
+    // the data array.
+    // Only call while holding the lock.
+    // The region is not marked internally in any way. Subsequent calls may return overlapping
+    // regions. This class expects there to be exactly one writer at a time.
+    int getWritableRegion(int requestedLength, sensors_event_t** out);
+
+    // After writing to the region returned by getWritableRegion(), call this to indicate how
+    // many records were actually written.
+    // This increases size() by count.
+    // Only call while holding the lock.
+    void markAsWritten(int count);
+
+    // Gets the number of readable records.
+    // Only call while holding the lock.
+    int getSize();
+
+    // Returns pointer to the first readable record, or NULL if size() is zero.
+    // Only call this while holding the lock.
+    sensors_event_t* peek();
+
+    // This will decrease the size by one, freeing up the oldest readable event's slot for writing.
+    // Only call while holding the lock.
+    void dequeue();
+
+    // Blocks until space is available. No-op if there is already space.
+    // Returns true if it had to wait.
+    bool waitForSpace(pthread_mutex_t* mutex);
+};
+
+#endif // SENSOREVENTQUEUE_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/sensors/multihal.cpp b/libhardware/modules/sensors/multihal.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8330ff3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/sensors/multihal.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,668 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <cutils/atomic.h>
+
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 1
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <SensorEventQueue.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static const char* CONFIG_FILENAME = "/system/etc/sensors/hals.conf";
+static const int MAX_CONF_LINE_LENGTH = 1024;
+
+static pthread_mutex_t init_modules_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+static pthread_mutex_t init_sensors_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+// This mutex is shared by all queues
+static pthread_mutex_t queue_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+// Used to pause the multihal poll(). Broadcasted by sub-polling tasks if waiting_for_data.
+static pthread_cond_t data_available_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
+bool waiting_for_data = false;
+
+/*
+ * Vector of sub modules, whose indexes are referred to in this file as module_index.
+ */
+static std::vector<hw_module_t *> *sub_hw_modules = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * Comparable class that globally identifies a sensor, by module index and local handle.
+ * A module index is the module's index in sub_hw_modules.
+ * A local handle is the handle the sub-module assigns to a sensor.
+ */
+struct FullHandle {
+    int moduleIndex;
+    int localHandle;
+
+    bool operator<(const FullHandle &that) const {
+        if (moduleIndex < that.moduleIndex) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (moduleIndex > that.moduleIndex) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        return localHandle < that.localHandle;
+    }
+
+    bool operator==(const FullHandle &that) const {
+        return moduleIndex == that.moduleIndex && localHandle == that.localHandle;
+    }
+};
+
+std::map<int, FullHandle> global_to_full;
+std::map<FullHandle, int> full_to_global;
+int next_global_handle = 1;
+
+static int assign_global_handle(int module_index, int local_handle) {
+    int global_handle = next_global_handle++;
+    FullHandle full_handle;
+    full_handle.moduleIndex = module_index;
+    full_handle.localHandle = local_handle;
+    full_to_global[full_handle] = global_handle;
+    global_to_full[global_handle] = full_handle;
+    return global_handle;
+}
+
+// Returns the local handle, or -1 if it does not exist.
+static int get_local_handle(int global_handle) {
+    if (global_to_full.count(global_handle) == 0) {
+        ALOGW("Unknown global_handle %d", global_handle);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return global_to_full[global_handle].localHandle;
+}
+
+// Returns the sub_hw_modules index of the module that contains the sensor associates with this
+// global_handle, or -1 if that global_handle does not exist.
+static int get_module_index(int global_handle) {
+    if (global_to_full.count(global_handle) == 0) {
+        ALOGW("Unknown global_handle %d", global_handle);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    FullHandle f = global_to_full[global_handle];
+    ALOGV("FullHandle for global_handle %d: moduleIndex %d, localHandle %d",
+            global_handle, f.moduleIndex, f.localHandle);
+    return f.moduleIndex;
+}
+
+// Returns the global handle for this full_handle, or -1 if the full_handle is unknown.
+static int get_global_handle(FullHandle* full_handle) {
+    int global_handle = -1;
+    if (full_to_global.count(*full_handle)) {
+        global_handle = full_to_global[*full_handle];
+    } else {
+        ALOGW("Unknown FullHandle: moduleIndex %d, localHandle %d",
+            full_handle->moduleIndex, full_handle->localHandle);
+    }
+    return global_handle;
+}
+
+static const int SENSOR_EVENT_QUEUE_CAPACITY = 20;
+
+struct TaskContext {
+  sensors_poll_device_t* device;
+  SensorEventQueue* queue;
+};
+
+void *writerTask(void* ptr) {
+    ALOGV("writerTask STARTS");
+    TaskContext* ctx = (TaskContext*)ptr;
+    sensors_poll_device_t* device = ctx->device;
+    SensorEventQueue* queue = ctx->queue;
+    sensors_event_t* buffer;
+    int eventsPolled;
+    while (1) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex);
+        if (queue->waitForSpace(&queue_mutex)) {
+            ALOGV("writerTask waited for space");
+        }
+        int bufferSize = queue->getWritableRegion(SENSOR_EVENT_QUEUE_CAPACITY, &buffer);
+        // Do blocking poll outside of lock
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex);
+
+        ALOGV("writerTask before poll() - bufferSize = %d", bufferSize);
+        eventsPolled = device->poll(device, buffer, bufferSize);
+        ALOGV("writerTask poll() got %d events.", eventsPolled);
+        if (eventsPolled == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex);
+        queue->markAsWritten(eventsPolled);
+        ALOGV("writerTask wrote %d events", eventsPolled);
+        if (waiting_for_data) {
+            ALOGV("writerTask - broadcast data_available_cond");
+            pthread_cond_broadcast(&data_available_cond);
+        }
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex);
+    }
+    // never actually returns
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cache of all sensors, with original handles replaced by global handles.
+ * This will be handled to get_sensors_list() callers.
+ */
+static struct sensor_t const* global_sensors_list = NULL;
+static int global_sensors_count = -1;
+
+/*
+ * Extends a sensors_poll_device_1 by including all the sub-module's devices.
+ */
+struct sensors_poll_context_t {
+    /*
+     * This is the device that SensorDevice.cpp uses to make API calls
+     * to the multihal, which fans them out to sub-HALs.
+     */
+    sensors_poll_device_1 proxy_device; // must be first
+
+    void addSubHwDevice(struct hw_device_t*);
+
+    int activate(int handle, int enabled);
+    int setDelay(int handle, int64_t ns);
+    int poll(sensors_event_t* data, int count);
+    int batch(int handle, int flags, int64_t period_ns, int64_t timeout);
+    int flush(int handle);
+    int close();
+
+    std::vector<hw_device_t*> sub_hw_devices;
+    std::vector<SensorEventQueue*> queues;
+    std::vector<pthread_t> threads;
+    int nextReadIndex;
+
+    sensors_poll_device_t* get_v0_device_by_handle(int global_handle);
+    sensors_poll_device_1_t* get_v1_device_by_handle(int global_handle);
+    int get_device_version_by_handle(int global_handle);
+
+    void copy_event_remap_handle(sensors_event_t* src, sensors_event_t* dest, int sub_index);
+};
+
+void sensors_poll_context_t::addSubHwDevice(struct hw_device_t* sub_hw_device) {
+    ALOGV("addSubHwDevice");
+    this->sub_hw_devices.push_back(sub_hw_device);
+
+    SensorEventQueue *queue = new SensorEventQueue(SENSOR_EVENT_QUEUE_CAPACITY);
+    this->queues.push_back(queue);
+
+    TaskContext* taskContext = new TaskContext();
+    taskContext->device = (sensors_poll_device_t*) sub_hw_device;
+    taskContext->queue = queue;
+
+    pthread_t writerThread;
+    pthread_create(&writerThread, NULL, writerTask, taskContext);
+    this->threads.push_back(writerThread);
+}
+
+// Returns the device pointer, or NULL if the global handle is invalid.
+sensors_poll_device_t* sensors_poll_context_t::get_v0_device_by_handle(int global_handle) {
+    int sub_index = get_module_index(global_handle);
+    if (sub_index < 0 || sub_index >= this->sub_hw_devices.size()) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return (sensors_poll_device_t*) this->sub_hw_devices[sub_index];
+}
+
+// Returns the device pointer, or NULL if the global handle is invalid.
+sensors_poll_device_1_t* sensors_poll_context_t::get_v1_device_by_handle(int global_handle) {
+    int sub_index = get_module_index(global_handle);
+    if (sub_index < 0 || sub_index >= this->sub_hw_devices.size()) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return (sensors_poll_device_1_t*) this->sub_hw_devices[sub_index];
+}
+
+// Returns the device version, or -1 if the handle is invalid.
+int sensors_poll_context_t::get_device_version_by_handle(int handle) {
+    sensors_poll_device_t* v0 = this->get_v0_device_by_handle(handle);
+    if (v0) {
+        return v0->common.version;
+    } else {
+        return -1;
+    }
+}
+
+// Android L requires sensor HALs to be either 1_0 or 1_3 compliant
+#define HAL_VERSION_IS_COMPLIANT(version)  \
+    (version == SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 || version >= SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3)
+
+// Returns true if HAL is compliant, false if HAL is not compliant or if handle is invalid
+static bool halIsCompliant(sensors_poll_context_t *ctx, int handle) {
+    int version = ctx->get_device_version_by_handle(handle);
+    return version != -1 && HAL_VERSION_IS_COMPLIANT(version);
+}
+
+const char *apiNumToStr(int version) {
+    switch(version) {
+    case SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0:
+        return "SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0";
+    case SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1:
+        return "SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1";
+    case SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2:
+        return "SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2";
+    case SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3:
+        return "SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3";
+    default:
+        return "UNKNOWN";
+    }
+}
+
+int sensors_poll_context_t::activate(int handle, int enabled) {
+    int retval = -EINVAL;
+    ALOGV("activate");
+    int local_handle = get_local_handle(handle);
+    sensors_poll_device_t* v0 = this->get_v0_device_by_handle(handle);
+    if (halIsCompliant(this, handle) && local_handle >= 0 && v0) {
+        retval = v0->activate(v0, local_handle, enabled);
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("IGNORING activate(enable %d) call to non-API-compliant sensor handle=%d !",
+                enabled, handle);
+    }
+    ALOGV("retval %d", retval);
+    return retval;
+}
+
+int sensors_poll_context_t::setDelay(int handle, int64_t ns) {
+    int retval = -EINVAL;
+    ALOGV("setDelay");
+    int local_handle = get_local_handle(handle);
+    sensors_poll_device_t* v0 = this->get_v0_device_by_handle(handle);
+    if (halIsCompliant(this, handle) && local_handle >= 0 && v0) {
+        retval = v0->setDelay(v0, local_handle, ns);
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("IGNORING setDelay() call for non-API-compliant sensor handle=%d !", handle);
+    }
+    ALOGV("retval %d", retval);
+    return retval;
+}
+
+void sensors_poll_context_t::copy_event_remap_handle(sensors_event_t* dest, sensors_event_t* src,
+        int sub_index) {
+    memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(struct sensors_event_t));
+    // A normal event's "sensor" field is a local handle. Convert it to a global handle.
+    // A meta-data event must have its sensor set to 0, but it has a nested event
+    // with a local handle that needs to be converted to a global handle.
+    FullHandle full_handle;
+    full_handle.moduleIndex = sub_index;
+
+    // If it's a metadata event, rewrite the inner payload, not the sensor field.
+    // If the event's sensor field is unregistered for any reason, rewrite the sensor field
+    // with a -1, instead of writing an incorrect but plausible sensor number, because
+    // get_global_handle() returns -1 for unknown FullHandles.
+    if (dest->type == SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA) {
+        full_handle.localHandle = dest->meta_data.sensor;
+        dest->meta_data.sensor = get_global_handle(&full_handle);
+    } else {
+        full_handle.localHandle = dest->sensor;
+        dest->sensor = get_global_handle(&full_handle);
+    }
+}
+
+int sensors_poll_context_t::poll(sensors_event_t *data, int maxReads) {
+    ALOGV("poll");
+    int empties = 0;
+    int queueCount = 0;
+    int eventsRead = 0;
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex);
+    queueCount = (int)this->queues.size();
+    while (eventsRead == 0) {
+        while (empties < queueCount && eventsRead < maxReads) {
+            SensorEventQueue* queue = this->queues.at(this->nextReadIndex);
+            sensors_event_t* event = queue->peek();
+            if (event == NULL) {
+                empties++;
+            } else {
+                empties = 0;
+                this->copy_event_remap_handle(&data[eventsRead], event, nextReadIndex);
+                if (data[eventsRead].sensor == -1) {
+                    // Bad handle, do not pass corrupted event upstream !
+                    ALOGW("Dropping bad local handle event packet on the floor");
+                } else {
+                    eventsRead++;
+                }
+                queue->dequeue();
+            }
+            this->nextReadIndex = (this->nextReadIndex + 1) % queueCount;
+        }
+        if (eventsRead == 0) {
+            // The queues have been scanned and none contain data, so wait.
+            ALOGV("poll stopping to wait for data");
+            waiting_for_data = true;
+            pthread_cond_wait(&data_available_cond, &queue_mutex);
+            waiting_for_data = false;
+            empties = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex);
+    ALOGV("poll returning %d events.", eventsRead);
+
+    return eventsRead;
+}
+
+int sensors_poll_context_t::batch(int handle, int flags, int64_t period_ns, int64_t timeout) {
+    ALOGV("batch");
+    int retval = -EINVAL;
+    int local_handle = get_local_handle(handle);
+    sensors_poll_device_1_t* v1 = this->get_v1_device_by_handle(handle);
+    if (halIsCompliant(this, handle) && local_handle >= 0 && v1) {
+        retval = v1->batch(v1, local_handle, flags, period_ns, timeout);
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("IGNORING batch() call to non-API-compliant sensor handle=%d !", handle);
+    }
+    ALOGV("retval %d", retval);
+    return retval;
+}
+
+int sensors_poll_context_t::flush(int handle) {
+    ALOGV("flush");
+    int retval = -EINVAL;
+    int local_handle = get_local_handle(handle);
+    sensors_poll_device_1_t* v1 = this->get_v1_device_by_handle(handle);
+    if (halIsCompliant(this, handle) && local_handle >= 0 && v1) {
+        retval = v1->flush(v1, local_handle);
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("IGNORING flush() call to non-API-compliant sensor handle=%d !", handle);
+    }
+    ALOGV("retval %d", retval);
+    return retval;
+}
+
+int sensors_poll_context_t::close() {
+    ALOGV("close");
+    for (std::vector<hw_device_t*>::iterator it = this->sub_hw_devices.begin();
+            it != this->sub_hw_devices.end(); it++) {
+        hw_device_t* dev = *it;
+        int retval = dev->close(dev);
+        ALOGV("retval %d", retval);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int device__close(struct hw_device_t *dev) {
+    sensors_poll_context_t* ctx = (sensors_poll_context_t*) dev;
+    if (ctx != NULL) {
+        int retval = ctx->close();
+        delete ctx;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int device__activate(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, int handle,
+        int enabled) {
+    sensors_poll_context_t* ctx = (sensors_poll_context_t*) dev;
+    return ctx->activate(handle, enabled);
+}
+
+static int device__setDelay(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, int handle,
+        int64_t ns) {
+    sensors_poll_context_t* ctx = (sensors_poll_context_t*) dev;
+    return ctx->setDelay(handle, ns);
+}
+
+static int device__poll(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, sensors_event_t* data,
+        int count) {
+    sensors_poll_context_t* ctx = (sensors_poll_context_t*) dev;
+    return ctx->poll(data, count);
+}
+
+static int device__batch(struct sensors_poll_device_1 *dev, int handle,
+        int flags, int64_t period_ns, int64_t timeout) {
+    sensors_poll_context_t* ctx = (sensors_poll_context_t*) dev;
+    return ctx->batch(handle, flags, period_ns, timeout);
+}
+
+static int device__flush(struct sensors_poll_device_1 *dev, int handle) {
+    sensors_poll_context_t* ctx = (sensors_poll_context_t*) dev;
+    return ctx->flush(handle);
+}
+
+static int open_sensors(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+        struct hw_device_t** device);
+
+static bool starts_with(const char* s, const char* prefix) {
+    if (s == NULL || prefix == NULL) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    size_t s_size = strlen(s);
+    size_t prefix_size = strlen(prefix);
+    return s_size >= prefix_size && strncmp(s, prefix, prefix_size) == 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds valid paths from the config file to the vector passed in.
+ * The vector must not be null.
+ */
+static void get_so_paths(std::vector<std::string> *so_paths) {
+    std::string line;
+    std::ifstream conf_file(CONFIG_FILENAME);
+
+    if(!conf_file) {
+        ALOGW("No multihal config file found at %s", CONFIG_FILENAME);
+        return;
+    }
+    ALOGV("Multihal config file found at %s", CONFIG_FILENAME);
+    while (std::getline(conf_file, line)) {
+        ALOGV("config file line: '%s'", line.c_str());
+        so_paths->push_back(line);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensures that the sub-module array is initialized.
+ * This can be first called from get_sensors_list or from open_sensors.
+ */
+static void lazy_init_modules() {
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&init_modules_mutex);
+    if (sub_hw_modules != NULL) {
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_modules_mutex);
+        return;
+    }
+    std::vector<std::string> *so_paths = new std::vector<std::string>();
+    get_so_paths(so_paths);
+
+    // dlopen the module files and cache their module symbols in sub_hw_modules
+    sub_hw_modules = new std::vector<hw_module_t *>();
+    dlerror(); // clear any old errors
+    const char* sym = HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR;
+    for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = so_paths->begin(); it != so_paths->end(); it++) {
+        const char* path = it->c_str();
+        void* lib_handle = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY);
+        if (lib_handle == NULL) {
+            ALOGW("dlerror(): %s", dlerror());
+        } else {
+            ALOGI("Loaded library from %s", path);
+            ALOGV("Opening symbol \"%s\"", sym);
+            // clear old errors
+            dlerror();
+            struct hw_module_t* module = (hw_module_t*) dlsym(lib_handle, sym);
+            const char* error;
+            if ((error = dlerror()) != NULL) {
+                ALOGW("Error calling dlsym: %s", error);
+            } else if (module == NULL) {
+                ALOGW("module == NULL");
+            } else {
+                ALOGV("Loaded symbols from \"%s\"", sym);
+                sub_hw_modules->push_back(module);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_modules_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lazy-initializes global_sensors_count, global_sensors_list, and module_sensor_handles.
+ */
+static void lazy_init_sensors_list() {
+    ALOGV("lazy_init_sensors_list");
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&init_sensors_mutex);
+    if (global_sensors_list != NULL) {
+        // already initialized
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_sensors_mutex);
+        ALOGV("lazy_init_sensors_list - early return");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("lazy_init_sensors_list needs to do work");
+    lazy_init_modules();
+
+    // Count all the sensors, then allocate an array of blanks.
+    global_sensors_count = 0;
+    const struct sensor_t *subhal_sensors_list;
+    for (std::vector<hw_module_t*>::iterator it = sub_hw_modules->begin();
+            it != sub_hw_modules->end(); it++) {
+        struct sensors_module_t *module = (struct sensors_module_t*) *it;
+        global_sensors_count += module->get_sensors_list(module, &subhal_sensors_list);
+        ALOGV("increased global_sensors_count to %d", global_sensors_count);
+    }
+
+    // The global_sensors_list is full of consts.
+    // Manipulate this non-const list, and point the const one to it when we're done.
+    sensor_t* mutable_sensor_list = new sensor_t[global_sensors_count];
+
+    // index of the next sensor to set in mutable_sensor_list
+    int mutable_sensor_index = 0;
+    int module_index = 0;
+
+    for (std::vector<hw_module_t*>::iterator it = sub_hw_modules->begin();
+            it != sub_hw_modules->end(); it++) {
+        hw_module_t *hw_module = *it;
+        ALOGV("examine one module");
+        // Read the sub-module's sensor list.
+        struct sensors_module_t *module = (struct sensors_module_t*) hw_module;
+        int module_sensor_count = module->get_sensors_list(module, &subhal_sensors_list);
+        ALOGV("the module has %d sensors", module_sensor_count);
+
+        // Copy the HAL's sensor list into global_sensors_list,
+        // with the handle changed to be a global handle.
+        for (int i = 0; i < module_sensor_count; i++) {
+            ALOGV("examining one sensor");
+            const struct sensor_t *local_sensor = &subhal_sensors_list[i];
+            int local_handle = local_sensor->handle;
+            memcpy(&mutable_sensor_list[mutable_sensor_index], local_sensor,
+                sizeof(struct sensor_t));
+
+            // Overwrite the global version's handle with a global handle.
+            int global_handle = assign_global_handle(module_index, local_handle);
+
+            mutable_sensor_list[mutable_sensor_index].handle = global_handle;
+            ALOGV("module_index %d, local_handle %d, global_handle %d",
+                    module_index, local_handle, global_handle);
+
+            mutable_sensor_index++;
+        }
+        module_index++;
+    }
+    // Set the const static global_sensors_list to the mutable one allocated by this function.
+    global_sensors_list = mutable_sensor_list;
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_sensors_mutex);
+    ALOGV("end lazy_init_sensors_list");
+}
+
+static int module__get_sensors_list(__unused struct sensors_module_t* module,
+        struct sensor_t const** list) {
+    ALOGV("module__get_sensors_list start");
+    lazy_init_sensors_list();
+    *list = global_sensors_list;
+    ALOGV("global_sensors_count: %d", global_sensors_count);
+    for (int i = 0; i < global_sensors_count; i++) {
+        ALOGV("sensor type: %d", global_sensors_list[i].type);
+    }
+    return global_sensors_count;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t sensors_module_methods = {
+    open : open_sensors
+};
+
+struct sensors_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    common :{
+        tag : HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        version_major : 1,
+        version_minor : 1,
+        id : SENSORS_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        name : "MultiHal Sensor Module",
+        author : "Google, Inc",
+        methods : &sensors_module_methods,
+        dso : NULL,
+        reserved : {0},
+    },
+    get_sensors_list : module__get_sensors_list
+};
+
+static int open_sensors(const struct hw_module_t* hw_module, const char* name,
+        struct hw_device_t** hw_device_out) {
+    ALOGV("open_sensors begin...");
+
+    lazy_init_modules();
+
+    // Create proxy device, to return later.
+    sensors_poll_context_t *dev = new sensors_poll_context_t();
+    memset(dev, 0, sizeof(sensors_poll_device_1_t));
+    dev->proxy_device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    dev->proxy_device.common.version = SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3;
+    dev->proxy_device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(hw_module);
+    dev->proxy_device.common.close = device__close;
+    dev->proxy_device.activate = device__activate;
+    dev->proxy_device.setDelay = device__setDelay;
+    dev->proxy_device.poll = device__poll;
+    dev->proxy_device.batch = device__batch;
+    dev->proxy_device.flush = device__flush;
+
+    dev->nextReadIndex = 0;
+
+    // Open() the subhal modules. Remember their devices in a vector parallel to sub_hw_modules.
+    for (std::vector<hw_module_t*>::iterator it = sub_hw_modules->begin();
+            it != sub_hw_modules->end(); it++) {
+        sensors_module_t *sensors_module = (sensors_module_t*) *it;
+        struct hw_device_t* sub_hw_device;
+        int sub_open_result = sensors_module->common.methods->open(*it, name, &sub_hw_device);
+        if (!sub_open_result) {
+            if (!HAL_VERSION_IS_COMPLIANT(sub_hw_device->version)) {
+                ALOGE("SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3 is required for all sensor HALs");
+                ALOGE("This HAL reports non-compliant API level : %s",
+                        apiNumToStr(sub_hw_device->version));
+                ALOGE("Sensors belonging to this HAL will get ignored !");
+            }
+            dev->addSubHwDevice(sub_hw_device);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Prepare the output param and return
+    *hw_device_out = &dev->proxy_device.common;
+    ALOGV("...open_sensors end");
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/sensors/tests/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/sensors/tests/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..010bb90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/sensors/tests/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+	SensorEventQueue_test.cpp
+
+#LOCAL_CFLAGS := -g
+LOCAL_MODULE := sensorstests
+
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libcutils libutils
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)/.. bionic
+
+LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lpthread
+
+include $(BUILD_HOST_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/sensors/tests/SensorEventQueue_test.cpp b/libhardware/modules/sensors/tests/SensorEventQueue_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3218bb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/sensors/tests/SensorEventQueue_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <cutils/atomic.h>
+
+#include "SensorEventQueue.cpp"
+
+// Unit tests for the SensorEventQueue.
+
+// Run it like this:
+//
+// make sensorstests -j32 && \
+// out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/sensorstests_intermediates/sensorstests
+
+bool checkWritableBufferSize(SensorEventQueue* queue, int requested, int expected) {
+    sensors_event_t* buffer;
+    int actual = queue->getWritableRegion(requested, &buffer);
+    if (actual != expected) {
+        printf("Expected buffer size was %d; actual was %d\n", expected, actual);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool checkSize(SensorEventQueue* queue, int expected) {
+    int actual = queue->getSize();
+    if (actual != expected) {
+        printf("Expected queue size was %d; actual was %d\n", expected, actual);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool checkInt(char* msg, int expected, int actual) {
+    if (actual != expected) {
+        printf("%s; expected %d; actual was %d\n", msg, expected, actual);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool testSimpleWriteSizeCounts() {
+    printf("testSimpleWriteSizeCounts\n");
+    SensorEventQueue* queue = new SensorEventQueue(10);
+    if (!checkSize(queue, 0)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 11, 10)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 10, 10)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 9, 9)) return false;
+
+    queue->markAsWritten(7);
+    if (!checkSize(queue, 7)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 4, 3)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 3, 3)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 2, 2)) return false;
+
+    queue->markAsWritten(3);
+    if (!checkSize(queue, 10)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 1, 0)) return false;
+
+    printf("passed\n");
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool testWrappingWriteSizeCounts() {
+    printf("testWrappingWriteSizeCounts\n");
+    SensorEventQueue* queue = new SensorEventQueue(10);
+    queue->markAsWritten(9);
+    if (!checkSize(queue, 9)) return false;
+
+    // dequeue from the front
+    queue->dequeue();
+    queue->dequeue();
+    if (!checkSize(queue, 7)) return false;
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 100, 1)) return false;
+
+    // Write all the way to the end.
+    queue->markAsWritten(1);
+    if (!checkSize(queue, 8)) return false;
+    // Now the two free spots in the front are available.
+    if (!checkWritableBufferSize(queue, 100, 2)) return false;
+
+    // Fill the queue again
+    queue->markAsWritten(2);
+    if (!checkSize(queue, 10)) return false;
+
+    printf("passed\n");
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+
+struct TaskContext {
+  bool success;
+  SensorEventQueue* queue;
+};
+
+static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+static pthread_cond_t dataAvailableCond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
+
+int FULL_QUEUE_CAPACITY = 5;
+int FULL_QUEUE_EVENT_COUNT = 31;
+
+void *fullQueueWriterTask(void* ptr) {
+    TaskContext* ctx = (TaskContext*)ptr;
+    SensorEventQueue* queue = ctx->queue;
+    ctx->success = true;
+    int totalWaits = 0;
+    int totalWrites = 0;
+    sensors_event_t* buffer;
+
+    while (totalWrites < FULL_QUEUE_EVENT_COUNT) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+        if (queue->waitForSpace(&mutex)) {
+            totalWaits++;
+            printf(".");
+        }
+        int writableSize = queue->getWritableRegion(FULL_QUEUE_CAPACITY, &buffer);
+        queue->markAsWritten(writableSize);
+        totalWrites += writableSize;
+        for (int i = 0; i < writableSize; i++) {
+            printf("w");
+        }
+        pthread_cond_broadcast(&dataAvailableCond);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+
+    ctx->success =
+            checkInt("totalWrites", FULL_QUEUE_EVENT_COUNT, totalWrites) &&
+            checkInt("totalWaits", FULL_QUEUE_EVENT_COUNT - FULL_QUEUE_CAPACITY, totalWaits);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+bool fullQueueReaderShouldRead(int queueSize, int totalReads) {
+    if (queueSize == 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    int totalWrites = totalReads + queueSize;
+    return queueSize == FULL_QUEUE_CAPACITY || totalWrites == FULL_QUEUE_EVENT_COUNT;
+}
+
+void* fullQueueReaderTask(void* ptr) {
+    TaskContext* ctx = (TaskContext*)ptr;
+    SensorEventQueue* queue = ctx->queue;
+    int totalReads = 0;
+    while (totalReads < FULL_QUEUE_EVENT_COUNT) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+        // Only read if there are events,
+        // and either the queue is full, or if we're reading the last few events.
+        while (!fullQueueReaderShouldRead(queue->getSize(), totalReads)) {
+            pthread_cond_wait(&dataAvailableCond, &mutex);
+        }
+        queue->dequeue();
+        totalReads++;
+        printf("r");
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+    ctx->success = ctx->success && checkInt("totalreads", FULL_QUEUE_EVENT_COUNT, totalReads);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+// Test internal queue-full waiting and broadcasting.
+bool testFullQueueIo() {
+    printf("testFullQueueIo\n");
+    SensorEventQueue* queue = new SensorEventQueue(FULL_QUEUE_CAPACITY);
+
+    TaskContext readerCtx;
+    readerCtx.success = true;
+    readerCtx.queue = queue;
+
+    TaskContext writerCtx;
+    writerCtx.success = true;
+    writerCtx.queue = queue;
+
+    pthread_t writer, reader;
+    pthread_create(&reader, NULL, fullQueueReaderTask, &readerCtx);
+    pthread_create(&writer, NULL, fullQueueWriterTask, &writerCtx);
+
+    pthread_join(writer, NULL);
+    pthread_join(reader, NULL);
+
+    if (!readerCtx.success || !writerCtx.success) return false;
+    printf("passed\n");
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+    if (testSimpleWriteSizeCounts() &&
+            testWrappingWriteSizeCounts() &&
+            testFullQueueIo()) {
+        printf("ALL PASSED\n");
+    } else {
+        printf("SOMETHING FAILED\n");
+    }
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/soundtrigger/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/soundtrigger/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..325980c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/soundtrigger/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+# Stub sound_trigger HAL module, used for tests
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := sound_trigger.stub.default
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := sound_trigger_hw.c
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog libcutils
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+LOCAL_32_BIT_ONLY := true
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/soundtrigger/sound_trigger_hw.c b/libhardware/modules/soundtrigger/sound_trigger_hw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e7f9baf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/soundtrigger/sound_trigger_hw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "sound_trigger_hw_default"
+/*#define LOG_NDEBUG 0*/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <system/sound_trigger.h>
+#include <hardware/sound_trigger.h>
+
+static const struct sound_trigger_properties hw_properties = {
+        "The Android Open Source Project", // implementor
+        "Sound Trigger stub HAL", // description
+        1, // version
+        { 0xed7a7d60, 0xc65e, 0x11e3, 0x9be4, { 0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b } }, // uuid
+        1, // max_sound_models
+        1, // max_key_phrases
+        1, // max_users
+        RECOGNITION_MODE_VOICE_TRIGGER, // recognition_modes
+        false, // capture_transition
+        0, // max_buffer_ms
+        false, // concurrent_capture
+        false, // trigger_in_event
+        0 // power_consumption_mw
+};
+
+struct stub_sound_trigger_device {
+    struct sound_trigger_hw_device device;
+    sound_model_handle_t model_handle;
+    recognition_callback_t recognition_callback;
+    void *recognition_cookie;
+    sound_model_callback_t sound_model_callback;
+    void *sound_model_cookie;
+    pthread_t callback_thread;
+    pthread_mutex_t lock;
+    pthread_cond_t  cond;
+};
+
+
+static void *callback_thread_loop(void *context)
+{
+    struct stub_sound_trigger_device *stdev = (struct stub_sound_trigger_device *)context;
+    ALOGI("%s", __func__);
+
+    prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long)"sound trigger callback", 0, 0, 0);
+
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stdev->lock);
+    if (stdev->recognition_callback == NULL) {
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    struct timespec ts;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+    ts.tv_sec += 3;
+    ALOGI("%s wait 3 sec", __func__);
+    int rc = pthread_cond_timedwait(&stdev->cond, &stdev->lock, &ts);
+    if (rc == ETIMEDOUT && stdev->recognition_callback != NULL) {
+        char *data = (char *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct sound_trigger_phrase_recognition_event) + 1);
+        struct sound_trigger_phrase_recognition_event *event =
+                (struct sound_trigger_phrase_recognition_event *)data;
+        event->common.status = RECOGNITION_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+        event->common.type = SOUND_MODEL_TYPE_KEYPHRASE;
+        event->common.model = stdev->model_handle;
+        event->num_phrases = 1;
+        event->phrase_extras[0].recognition_modes = RECOGNITION_MODE_VOICE_TRIGGER;
+        event->phrase_extras[0].confidence_level = 100;
+        event->phrase_extras[0].num_levels = 1;
+        event->phrase_extras[0].levels[0].level = 100;
+        event->phrase_extras[0].levels[0].user_id = 0;
+        event->common.data_offset = sizeof(struct sound_trigger_phrase_recognition_event);
+        event->common.data_size = 1;
+        data[event->common.data_offset] = 8;
+        ALOGI("%s send callback model %d", __func__, stdev->model_handle);
+        stdev->recognition_callback(&event->common, stdev->recognition_cookie);
+        free(data);
+    } else {
+        ALOGI("%s abort recognition model %d", __func__, stdev->model_handle);
+    }
+    stdev->recognition_callback = NULL;
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdev->lock);
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static int stdev_get_properties(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                                struct sound_trigger_properties *properties)
+{
+    struct stub_sound_trigger_device *stdev = (struct stub_sound_trigger_device *)dev;
+
+    ALOGI("%s", __func__);
+    if (properties == NULL)
+        return -EINVAL;
+    memcpy(properties, &hw_properties, sizeof(struct sound_trigger_properties));
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int stdev_load_sound_model(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                                  struct sound_trigger_sound_model *sound_model,
+                                  sound_model_callback_t callback,
+                                  void *cookie,
+                                  sound_model_handle_t *handle)
+{
+    struct stub_sound_trigger_device *stdev = (struct stub_sound_trigger_device *)dev;
+    int status = 0;
+
+    ALOGI("%s stdev %p", __func__, stdev);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stdev->lock);
+    if (handle == NULL || sound_model == NULL) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    if (sound_model->data_size == 0 ||
+            sound_model->data_offset < sizeof(struct sound_trigger_sound_model)) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    if (stdev->model_handle == 1) {
+        status = -ENOSYS;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    char *data = (char *)sound_model + sound_model->data_offset;
+    ALOGI("%s data size %d data %d - %d", __func__,
+          sound_model->data_size, data[0], data[sound_model->data_size - 1]);
+    stdev->model_handle = 1;
+    stdev->sound_model_callback = callback;
+    stdev->sound_model_cookie = cookie;
+
+    *handle = stdev->model_handle;
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdev->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int stdev_unload_sound_model(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                                    sound_model_handle_t handle)
+{
+    struct stub_sound_trigger_device *stdev = (struct stub_sound_trigger_device *)dev;
+    int status = 0;
+
+    ALOGI("%s handle %d", __func__, handle);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stdev->lock);
+    if (handle != 1) {
+        status = -EINVAL;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    if (stdev->model_handle == 0) {
+        status = -ENOSYS;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    stdev->model_handle = 0;
+    if (stdev->recognition_callback != NULL) {
+        stdev->recognition_callback = NULL;
+        pthread_cond_signal(&stdev->cond);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdev->lock);
+        pthread_join(stdev->callback_thread, (void **) NULL);
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&stdev->lock);
+    }
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdev->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int stdev_start_recognition(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                                   sound_model_handle_t sound_model_handle,
+                                   const struct sound_trigger_recognition_config *config,
+                                   recognition_callback_t callback,
+                                   void *cookie)
+{
+    struct stub_sound_trigger_device *stdev = (struct stub_sound_trigger_device *)dev;
+    int status = 0;
+    ALOGI("%s sound model %d", __func__, sound_model_handle);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stdev->lock);
+    if (stdev->model_handle != sound_model_handle) {
+        status = -ENOSYS;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    if (stdev->recognition_callback != NULL) {
+        status = -ENOSYS;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    if (config->data_size != 0) {
+        char *data = (char *)config + config->data_offset;
+        ALOGI("%s data size %d data %d - %d", __func__,
+              config->data_size, data[0], data[config->data_size - 1]);
+    }
+
+    stdev->recognition_callback = callback;
+    stdev->recognition_cookie = cookie;
+    pthread_create(&stdev->callback_thread, (const pthread_attr_t *) NULL,
+                        callback_thread_loop, stdev);
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdev->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+static int stdev_stop_recognition(const struct sound_trigger_hw_device *dev,
+                                 sound_model_handle_t sound_model_handle)
+{
+    struct stub_sound_trigger_device *stdev = (struct stub_sound_trigger_device *)dev;
+    int status = 0;
+    ALOGI("%s sound model %d", __func__, sound_model_handle);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stdev->lock);
+    if (stdev->model_handle != sound_model_handle) {
+        status = -ENOSYS;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    if (stdev->recognition_callback == NULL) {
+        status = -ENOSYS;
+        goto exit;
+    }
+    stdev->recognition_callback = NULL;
+    pthread_cond_signal(&stdev->cond);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdev->lock);
+    pthread_join(stdev->callback_thread, (void **) NULL);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&stdev->lock);
+
+exit:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdev->lock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+
+static int stdev_close(hw_device_t *device)
+{
+    free(device);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int stdev_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
+                     hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    struct stub_sound_trigger_device *stdev;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (strcmp(name, SOUND_TRIGGER_HARDWARE_INTERFACE) != 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    stdev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct stub_sound_trigger_device));
+    if (!stdev)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    stdev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    stdev->device.common.version = SOUND_TRIGGER_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0;
+    stdev->device.common.module = (struct hw_module_t *) module;
+    stdev->device.common.close = stdev_close;
+    stdev->device.get_properties = stdev_get_properties;
+    stdev->device.load_sound_model = stdev_load_sound_model;
+    stdev->device.unload_sound_model = stdev_unload_sound_model;
+    stdev->device.start_recognition = stdev_start_recognition;
+    stdev->device.stop_recognition = stdev_stop_recognition;
+
+    pthread_mutex_init(&stdev->lock, (const pthread_mutexattr_t *) NULL);
+    pthread_cond_init(&stdev->cond, (const pthread_condattr_t *) NULL);
+
+    *device = &stdev->device.common;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t hal_module_methods = {
+    .open = stdev_open,
+};
+
+struct sound_trigger_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = SOUND_TRIGGER_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0,
+        .hal_api_version = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id = SOUND_TRIGGER_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "Default sound trigger HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &hal_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/tv_input/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/tv_input/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..beac132
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/tv_input/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "tv_input.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libcutils",
+        "liblog",
+    ],
+    srcs: ["tv_input.cpp"],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/tv_input/tv_input.cpp b/libhardware/modules/tv_input/tv_input.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..114e80e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/tv_input/tv_input.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+#include <hardware/tv_input.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct tv_input_private {
+    tv_input_device_t device;
+
+    // Callback related data
+    const tv_input_callback_ops_t* callback;
+    void* callback_data;
+} tv_input_private_t;
+
+static int tv_input_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        const char* name, struct hw_device_t** device);
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t tv_input_module_methods = {
+    open: tv_input_device_open
+};
+
+tv_input_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    common: {
+        tag: HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        version_major: 0,
+        version_minor: 1,
+        id: TV_INPUT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        name: "Sample TV input module",
+        author: "The Android Open Source Project",
+        methods: &tv_input_module_methods,
+    }
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int tv_input_initialize(struct tv_input_device* dev,
+        const tv_input_callback_ops_t* callback, void* data)
+{
+    if (dev == NULL || callback == NULL) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    tv_input_private_t* priv = (tv_input_private_t*)dev;
+    if (priv->callback != NULL) {
+        return -EEXIST;
+    }
+
+    priv->callback = callback;
+    priv->callback_data = data;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int tv_input_get_stream_configurations(
+        const struct tv_input_device*, int, int*, const tv_stream_config_t**)
+{
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int tv_input_open_stream(struct tv_input_device*, int, tv_stream_t*)
+{
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int tv_input_close_stream(struct tv_input_device*, int, int)
+{
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int tv_input_request_capture(
+        struct tv_input_device*, int, int, buffer_handle_t, uint32_t)
+{
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int tv_input_cancel_capture(struct tv_input_device*, int, int, uint32_t)
+{
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int tv_input_device_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
+{
+    tv_input_private_t* priv = (tv_input_private_t*)dev;
+    if (priv) {
+        free(priv);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static int tv_input_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
+        const char* name, struct hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    int status = -EINVAL;
+    if (!strcmp(name, TV_INPUT_DEFAULT_DEVICE)) {
+        tv_input_private_t* dev = (tv_input_private_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
+
+        /* initialize our state here */
+        memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+
+        /* initialize the procs */
+        dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+        dev->device.common.version = TV_INPUT_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1;
+        dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
+        dev->device.common.close = tv_input_device_close;
+
+        dev->device.initialize = tv_input_initialize;
+        dev->device.get_stream_configurations =
+                tv_input_get_stream_configurations;
+        dev->device.open_stream = tv_input_open_stream;
+        dev->device.close_stream = tv_input_close_stream;
+        dev->device.request_capture = tv_input_request_capture;
+        dev->device.cancel_capture = tv_input_cancel_capture;
+
+        *device = &dev->device.common;
+        status = 0;
+    }
+    return status;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbaudio/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/usbaudio/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9df1e79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbaudio/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := audio.usb.default
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+	audio_hal.c
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+	external/tinyalsa/include \
+	$(call include-path-for, audio-utils) \
+	$(call include-path-for, alsa-utils)
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog libcutils libtinyalsa libaudioutils libalsautils
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Wno-unused-parameter
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
+
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbaudio/audio_hal.c b/libhardware/modules/usbaudio/audio_hal.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38fea86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbaudio/audio_hal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1088 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "modules.usbaudio.audio_hal"
+/*#define LOG_NDEBUG 0*/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <log/log.h>
+#include <cutils/str_parms.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+
+#include <hardware/audio.h>
+#include <hardware/audio_alsaops.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#include <system/audio.h>
+
+#include <tinyalsa/asoundlib.h>
+
+#include <audio_utils/channels.h>
+
+/* FOR TESTING:
+ * Set k_force_channels to force the number of channels to present to AudioFlinger.
+ *   0 disables (this is default: present the device channels to AudioFlinger).
+ *   2 forces to legacy stereo mode.
+ *
+ * Others values can be tried (up to 8).
+ * TODO: AudioFlinger cannot support more than 8 active output channels
+ * at this time, so limiting logic needs to be put here or communicated from above.
+ */
+static const unsigned k_force_channels = 0;
+
+#include "alsa_device_profile.h"
+#include "alsa_device_proxy.h"
+#include "alsa_logging.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE_MS 20
+
+// stereo channel count
+#define FCC_2 2
+// fixed channel count of 8 limitation (for data processing in AudioFlinger)
+#define FCC_8 8
+
+struct audio_device {
+    struct audio_hw_device hw_device;
+
+    pthread_mutex_t lock; /* see note below on mutex acquisition order */
+
+    /* output */
+    alsa_device_profile out_profile;
+
+    /* input */
+    alsa_device_profile in_profile;
+
+    bool mic_muted;
+
+    bool standby;
+};
+
+struct stream_out {
+    struct audio_stream_out stream;
+
+    pthread_mutex_t lock;               /* see note below on mutex acquisition order */
+    pthread_mutex_t pre_lock;           /* acquire before lock to avoid DOS by playback thread */
+    bool standby;
+
+    struct audio_device *dev;           /* hardware information - only using this for the lock */
+
+    alsa_device_profile * profile;      /* Points to the alsa_device_profile in the audio_device */
+    alsa_device_proxy proxy;            /* state of the stream */
+
+    unsigned hal_channel_count;         /* channel count exposed to AudioFlinger.
+                                         * This may differ from the device channel count when
+                                         * the device is not compatible with AudioFlinger
+                                         * capabilities, e.g. exposes too many channels or
+                                         * too few channels. */
+    audio_channel_mask_t hal_channel_mask;   /* channel mask exposed to AudioFlinger. */
+
+    void * conversion_buffer;           /* any conversions are put into here
+                                         * they could come from here too if
+                                         * there was a previous conversion */
+    size_t conversion_buffer_size;      /* in bytes */
+};
+
+struct stream_in {
+    struct audio_stream_in stream;
+
+    pthread_mutex_t lock;               /* see note below on mutex acquisition order */
+    pthread_mutex_t pre_lock;           /* acquire before lock to avoid DOS by capture thread */
+    bool standby;
+
+    struct audio_device *dev;           /* hardware information - only using this for the lock */
+
+    alsa_device_profile * profile;      /* Points to the alsa_device_profile in the audio_device */
+    alsa_device_proxy proxy;            /* state of the stream */
+
+    unsigned hal_channel_count;         /* channel count exposed to AudioFlinger.
+                                         * This may differ from the device channel count when
+                                         * the device is not compatible with AudioFlinger
+                                         * capabilities, e.g. exposes too many channels or
+                                         * too few channels. */
+    audio_channel_mask_t hal_channel_mask;   /* channel mask exposed to AudioFlinger. */
+
+    /* We may need to read more data from the device in order to data reduce to 16bit, 4chan */
+    void * conversion_buffer;           /* any conversions are put into here
+                                         * they could come from here too if
+                                         * there was a previous conversion */
+    size_t conversion_buffer_size;      /* in bytes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: when multiple mutexes have to be acquired, always take the
+ * stream_in or stream_out mutex first, followed by the audio_device mutex.
+ * stream pre_lock is always acquired before stream lock to prevent starvation of control thread by
+ * higher priority playback or capture thread.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Extract the card and device numbers from the supplied key/value pairs.
+ *   kvpairs    A null-terminated string containing the key/value pairs or card and device.
+ *              i.e. "card=1;device=42"
+ *   card   A pointer to a variable to receive the parsed-out card number.
+ *   device A pointer to a variable to receive the parsed-out device number.
+ * NOTE: The variables pointed to by card and device return -1 (undefined) if the
+ *  associated key/value pair is not found in the provided string.
+ *  Return true if the kvpairs string contain a card/device spec, false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool parse_card_device_params(const char *kvpairs, int *card, int *device)
+{
+    struct str_parms * parms = str_parms_create_str(kvpairs);
+    char value[32];
+    int param_val;
+
+    // initialize to "undefined" state.
+    *card = -1;
+    *device = -1;
+
+    param_val = str_parms_get_str(parms, "card", value, sizeof(value));
+    if (param_val >= 0) {
+        *card = atoi(value);
+    }
+
+    param_val = str_parms_get_str(parms, "device", value, sizeof(value));
+    if (param_val >= 0) {
+        *device = atoi(value);
+    }
+
+    str_parms_destroy(parms);
+
+    return *card >= 0 && *device >= 0;
+}
+
+static char * device_get_parameters(alsa_device_profile * profile, const char * keys)
+{
+    if (profile->card < 0 || profile->device < 0) {
+        return strdup("");
+    }
+
+    struct str_parms *query = str_parms_create_str(keys);
+    struct str_parms *result = str_parms_create();
+
+    /* These keys are from hardware/libhardware/include/audio.h */
+    /* supported sample rates */
+    if (str_parms_has_key(query, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_SAMPLING_RATES)) {
+        char* rates_list = profile_get_sample_rate_strs(profile);
+        str_parms_add_str(result, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_SAMPLING_RATES,
+                          rates_list);
+        free(rates_list);
+    }
+
+    /* supported channel counts */
+    if (str_parms_has_key(query, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_CHANNELS)) {
+        char* channels_list = profile_get_channel_count_strs(profile);
+        str_parms_add_str(result, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_CHANNELS,
+                          channels_list);
+        free(channels_list);
+    }
+
+    /* supported sample formats */
+    if (str_parms_has_key(query, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_FORMATS)) {
+        char * format_params = profile_get_format_strs(profile);
+        str_parms_add_str(result, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_FORMATS,
+                          format_params);
+        free(format_params);
+    }
+    str_parms_destroy(query);
+
+    char* result_str = str_parms_to_str(result);
+    str_parms_destroy(result);
+
+    ALOGV("device_get_parameters = %s", result_str);
+
+    return result_str;
+}
+
+void lock_input_stream(struct stream_in *in)
+{
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&in->pre_lock);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&in->lock);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->pre_lock);
+}
+
+void lock_output_stream(struct stream_out *out)
+{
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&out->pre_lock);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&out->lock);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->pre_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * HAl Functions
+ */
+/**
+ * NOTE: when multiple mutexes have to be acquired, always respect the
+ * following order: hw device > out stream
+ */
+
+/*
+ * OUT functions
+ */
+static uint32_t out_get_sample_rate(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    uint32_t rate = proxy_get_sample_rate(&((struct stream_out*)stream)->proxy);
+    ALOGV("out_get_sample_rate() = %d", rate);
+    return rate;
+}
+
+static int out_set_sample_rate(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t out_get_buffer_size(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct stream_out* out = (const struct stream_out*)stream;
+    size_t buffer_size =
+        proxy_get_period_size(&out->proxy) * audio_stream_out_frame_size(&(out->stream));
+    return buffer_size;
+}
+
+static uint32_t out_get_channels(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct stream_out *out = (const struct stream_out*)stream;
+    return out->hal_channel_mask;
+}
+
+static audio_format_t out_get_format(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    /* Note: The HAL doesn't do any FORMAT conversion at this time. It
+     * Relies on the framework to provide data in the specified format.
+     * This could change in the future.
+     */
+    alsa_device_proxy * proxy = &((struct stream_out*)stream)->proxy;
+    audio_format_t format = audio_format_from_pcm_format(proxy_get_format(proxy));
+    return format;
+}
+
+static int out_set_format(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_standby(struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    struct stream_out *out = (struct stream_out *)stream;
+
+    lock_output_stream(out);
+    if (!out->standby) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&out->dev->lock);
+        proxy_close(&out->proxy);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->dev->lock);
+        out->standby = true;
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->lock);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_dump(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_set_parameters(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    ALOGV("out_set_parameters() keys:%s", kvpairs);
+
+    struct stream_out *out = (struct stream_out *)stream;
+
+    int routing = 0;
+    int ret_value = 0;
+    int card = -1;
+    int device = -1;
+
+    if (!parse_card_device_params(kvpairs, &card, &device)) {
+        // nothing to do
+        return ret_value;
+    }
+
+    lock_output_stream(out);
+    /* Lock the device because that is where the profile lives */
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&out->dev->lock);
+
+    if (!profile_is_cached_for(out->profile, card, device)) {
+        /* cannot read pcm device info if playback is active */
+        if (!out->standby)
+            ret_value = -ENOSYS;
+        else {
+            int saved_card = out->profile->card;
+            int saved_device = out->profile->device;
+            out->profile->card = card;
+            out->profile->device = device;
+            ret_value = profile_read_device_info(out->profile) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+            if (ret_value != 0) {
+                out->profile->card = saved_card;
+                out->profile->device = saved_device;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->dev->lock);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->lock);
+
+    return ret_value;
+}
+
+static char * out_get_parameters(const struct audio_stream *stream, const char *keys)
+{
+    struct stream_out *out = (struct stream_out *)stream;
+    lock_output_stream(out);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&out->dev->lock);
+
+    char * params_str =  device_get_parameters(out->profile, keys);
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->lock);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->dev->lock);
+
+    return params_str;
+}
+
+static uint32_t out_get_latency(const struct audio_stream_out *stream)
+{
+    alsa_device_proxy * proxy = &((struct stream_out*)stream)->proxy;
+    return proxy_get_latency(proxy);
+}
+
+static int out_set_volume(struct audio_stream_out *stream, float left, float right)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+/* must be called with hw device and output stream mutexes locked */
+static int start_output_stream(struct stream_out *out)
+{
+    ALOGV("start_output_stream(card:%d device:%d)", out->profile->card, out->profile->device);
+
+    return proxy_open(&out->proxy);
+}
+
+static ssize_t out_write(struct audio_stream_out *stream, const void* buffer, size_t bytes)
+{
+    int ret;
+    struct stream_out *out = (struct stream_out *)stream;
+
+    lock_output_stream(out);
+    if (out->standby) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&out->dev->lock);
+        ret = start_output_stream(out);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->dev->lock);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+            goto err;
+        }
+        out->standby = false;
+    }
+
+    alsa_device_proxy* proxy = &out->proxy;
+    const void * write_buff = buffer;
+    int num_write_buff_bytes = bytes;
+    const int num_device_channels = proxy_get_channel_count(proxy); /* what we told alsa */
+    const int num_req_channels = out->hal_channel_count; /* what we told AudioFlinger */
+    if (num_device_channels != num_req_channels) {
+        /* allocate buffer */
+        const size_t required_conversion_buffer_size =
+                 bytes * num_device_channels / num_req_channels;
+        if (required_conversion_buffer_size > out->conversion_buffer_size) {
+            out->conversion_buffer_size = required_conversion_buffer_size;
+            out->conversion_buffer = realloc(out->conversion_buffer,
+                                             out->conversion_buffer_size);
+        }
+        /* convert data */
+        const audio_format_t audio_format = out_get_format(&(out->stream.common));
+        const unsigned sample_size_in_bytes = audio_bytes_per_sample(audio_format);
+        num_write_buff_bytes =
+                adjust_channels(write_buff, num_req_channels,
+                                out->conversion_buffer, num_device_channels,
+                                sample_size_in_bytes, num_write_buff_bytes);
+        write_buff = out->conversion_buffer;
+    }
+
+    if (write_buff != NULL && num_write_buff_bytes != 0) {
+        proxy_write(&out->proxy, write_buff, num_write_buff_bytes);
+    }
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->lock);
+
+    return bytes;
+
+err:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->lock);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        usleep(bytes * 1000000 / audio_stream_out_frame_size(stream) /
+               out_get_sample_rate(&stream->common));
+    }
+
+    return bytes;
+}
+
+static int out_get_render_position(const struct audio_stream_out *stream, uint32_t *dsp_frames)
+{
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int out_get_presentation_position(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
+                                         uint64_t *frames, struct timespec *timestamp)
+{
+    struct stream_out *out = (struct stream_out *)stream; // discard const qualifier
+    lock_output_stream(out);
+
+    const alsa_device_proxy *proxy = &out->proxy;
+    const int ret = proxy_get_presentation_position(proxy, frames, timestamp);
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&out->lock);
+    ALOGV("out_get_presentation_position() status:%d  frames:%llu",
+            ret, (unsigned long long)*frames);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int out_add_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_remove_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int out_get_next_write_timestamp(const struct audio_stream_out *stream, int64_t *timestamp)
+{
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int adev_open_output_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                   audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                                   audio_devices_t devices,
+                                   audio_output_flags_t flags,
+                                   struct audio_config *config,
+                                   struct audio_stream_out **stream_out,
+                                   const char *address /*__unused*/)
+{
+    ALOGV("adev_open_output_stream() handle:0x%X, device:0x%X, flags:0x%X, addr:%s",
+          handle, devices, flags, address);
+
+    struct audio_device *adev = (struct audio_device *)dev;
+
+    struct stream_out *out;
+
+    out = (struct stream_out *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct stream_out));
+    if (!out)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    /* setup function pointers */
+    out->stream.common.get_sample_rate = out_get_sample_rate;
+    out->stream.common.set_sample_rate = out_set_sample_rate;
+    out->stream.common.get_buffer_size = out_get_buffer_size;
+    out->stream.common.get_channels = out_get_channels;
+    out->stream.common.get_format = out_get_format;
+    out->stream.common.set_format = out_set_format;
+    out->stream.common.standby = out_standby;
+    out->stream.common.dump = out_dump;
+    out->stream.common.set_parameters = out_set_parameters;
+    out->stream.common.get_parameters = out_get_parameters;
+    out->stream.common.add_audio_effect = out_add_audio_effect;
+    out->stream.common.remove_audio_effect = out_remove_audio_effect;
+    out->stream.get_latency = out_get_latency;
+    out->stream.set_volume = out_set_volume;
+    out->stream.write = out_write;
+    out->stream.get_render_position = out_get_render_position;
+    out->stream.get_presentation_position = out_get_presentation_position;
+    out->stream.get_next_write_timestamp = out_get_next_write_timestamp;
+
+    pthread_mutex_init(&out->lock, (const pthread_mutexattr_t *) NULL);
+    pthread_mutex_init(&out->pre_lock, (const pthread_mutexattr_t *) NULL);
+
+    out->dev = adev;
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&adev->lock);
+    out->profile = &adev->out_profile;
+
+    // build this to hand to the alsa_device_proxy
+    struct pcm_config proxy_config;
+    memset(&proxy_config, 0, sizeof(proxy_config));
+
+    /* Pull out the card/device pair */
+    parse_card_device_params(address, &(out->profile->card), &(out->profile->device));
+
+    profile_read_device_info(out->profile);
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&adev->lock);
+
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    /* Rate */
+    if (config->sample_rate == 0) {
+        proxy_config.rate = config->sample_rate = profile_get_default_sample_rate(out->profile);
+    } else if (profile_is_sample_rate_valid(out->profile, config->sample_rate)) {
+        proxy_config.rate = config->sample_rate;
+    } else {
+        proxy_config.rate = config->sample_rate = profile_get_default_sample_rate(out->profile);
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    /* Format */
+    if (config->format == AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT) {
+        proxy_config.format = profile_get_default_format(out->profile);
+        config->format = audio_format_from_pcm_format(proxy_config.format);
+    } else {
+        enum pcm_format fmt = pcm_format_from_audio_format(config->format);
+        if (profile_is_format_valid(out->profile, fmt)) {
+            proxy_config.format = fmt;
+        } else {
+            proxy_config.format = profile_get_default_format(out->profile);
+            config->format = audio_format_from_pcm_format(proxy_config.format);
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Channels */
+    unsigned proposed_channel_count = 0;
+    if (k_force_channels) {
+        proposed_channel_count = k_force_channels;
+    } else if (config->channel_mask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE) {
+        proposed_channel_count =  profile_get_default_channel_count(out->profile);
+    }
+    if (proposed_channel_count != 0) {
+        if (proposed_channel_count <= FCC_2) {
+            // use channel position mask for mono and stereo
+            config->channel_mask = audio_channel_out_mask_from_count(proposed_channel_count);
+        } else {
+            // use channel index mask for multichannel
+            config->channel_mask =
+                    audio_channel_mask_for_index_assignment_from_count(proposed_channel_count);
+        }
+        out->hal_channel_count = proposed_channel_count;
+    } else {
+        out->hal_channel_count = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(config->channel_mask);
+    }
+    /* we can expose any channel mask, and emulate internally based on channel count. */
+    out->hal_channel_mask = config->channel_mask;
+
+    /* no validity checks are needed as proxy_prepare() forces channel_count to be valid.
+     * and we emulate any channel count discrepancies in out_write(). */
+    proxy_config.channels = proposed_channel_count;
+
+    proxy_prepare(&out->proxy, out->profile, &proxy_config);
+
+    /* TODO The retry mechanism isn't implemented in AudioPolicyManager/AudioFlinger. */
+    ret = 0;
+
+    out->conversion_buffer = NULL;
+    out->conversion_buffer_size = 0;
+
+    out->standby = true;
+
+    *stream_out = &out->stream;
+
+    return ret;
+
+err_open:
+    free(out);
+    *stream_out = NULL;
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static void adev_close_output_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                     struct audio_stream_out *stream)
+{
+    struct stream_out *out = (struct stream_out *)stream;
+    ALOGV("adev_close_output_stream(c:%d d:%d)", out->profile->card, out->profile->device);
+
+    /* Close the pcm device */
+    out_standby(&stream->common);
+
+    free(out->conversion_buffer);
+
+    out->conversion_buffer = NULL;
+    out->conversion_buffer_size = 0;
+
+    free(stream);
+}
+
+static size_t adev_get_input_buffer_size(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                         const struct audio_config *config)
+{
+    /* TODO This needs to be calculated based on format/channels/rate */
+    return 320;
+}
+
+/*
+ * IN functions
+ */
+static uint32_t in_get_sample_rate(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    uint32_t rate = proxy_get_sample_rate(&((const struct stream_in *)stream)->proxy);
+    ALOGV("in_get_sample_rate() = %d", rate);
+    return rate;
+}
+
+static int in_set_sample_rate(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_set_sample_rate(%d) - NOPE", rate);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static size_t in_get_buffer_size(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct stream_in * in = ((const struct stream_in*)stream);
+    return proxy_get_period_size(&in->proxy) * audio_stream_in_frame_size(&(in->stream));
+}
+
+static uint32_t in_get_channels(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    const struct stream_in *in = (const struct stream_in*)stream;
+    return in->hal_channel_mask;
+}
+
+static audio_format_t in_get_format(const struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+     alsa_device_proxy *proxy = &((struct stream_in*)stream)->proxy;
+     audio_format_t format = audio_format_from_pcm_format(proxy_get_format(proxy));
+     return format;
+}
+
+static int in_set_format(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_set_format(%d) - NOPE", format);
+
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int in_standby(struct audio_stream *stream)
+{
+    struct stream_in *in = (struct stream_in *)stream;
+
+    lock_input_stream(in);
+    if (!in->standby) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&in->dev->lock);
+        proxy_close(&in->proxy);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->dev->lock);
+        in->standby = true;
+    }
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->lock);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_dump(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_set_parameters(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    ALOGV("in_set_parameters() keys:%s", kvpairs);
+
+    struct stream_in *in = (struct stream_in *)stream;
+
+    char value[32];
+    int param_val;
+    int routing = 0;
+    int ret_value = 0;
+    int card = -1;
+    int device = -1;
+
+    if (!parse_card_device_params(kvpairs, &card, &device)) {
+        // nothing to do
+        return ret_value;
+    }
+
+    lock_input_stream(in);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&in->dev->lock);
+
+    if (card >= 0 && device >= 0 && !profile_is_cached_for(in->profile, card, device)) {
+        /* cannot read pcm device info if playback is active */
+        if (!in->standby)
+            ret_value = -ENOSYS;
+        else {
+            int saved_card = in->profile->card;
+            int saved_device = in->profile->device;
+            in->profile->card = card;
+            in->profile->device = device;
+            ret_value = profile_read_device_info(in->profile) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+            if (ret_value != 0) {
+                in->profile->card = saved_card;
+                in->profile->device = saved_device;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->dev->lock);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->lock);
+
+    return ret_value;
+}
+
+static char * in_get_parameters(const struct audio_stream *stream, const char *keys)
+{
+    struct stream_in *in = (struct stream_in *)stream;
+
+    lock_input_stream(in);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&in->dev->lock);
+
+    char * params_str =  device_get_parameters(in->profile, keys);
+
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->dev->lock);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->lock);
+
+    return params_str;
+}
+
+static int in_add_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_remove_audio_effect(const struct audio_stream *stream, effect_handle_t effect)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int in_set_gain(struct audio_stream_in *stream, float gain)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* must be called with hw device and output stream mutexes locked */
+static int start_input_stream(struct stream_in *in)
+{
+    ALOGV("ustart_input_stream(card:%d device:%d)", in->profile->card, in->profile->device);
+
+    return proxy_open(&in->proxy);
+}
+
+/* TODO mutex stuff here (see out_write) */
+static ssize_t in_read(struct audio_stream_in *stream, void* buffer, size_t bytes)
+{
+    size_t num_read_buff_bytes = 0;
+    void * read_buff = buffer;
+    void * out_buff = buffer;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    struct stream_in * in = (struct stream_in *)stream;
+
+    lock_input_stream(in);
+    if (in->standby) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&in->dev->lock);
+        ret = start_input_stream(in);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->dev->lock);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+            goto err;
+        }
+        in->standby = false;
+    }
+
+    alsa_device_profile * profile = in->profile;
+
+    /*
+     * OK, we need to figure out how much data to read to be able to output the requested
+     * number of bytes in the HAL format (16-bit, stereo).
+     */
+    num_read_buff_bytes = bytes;
+    int num_device_channels = proxy_get_channel_count(&in->proxy); /* what we told Alsa */
+    int num_req_channels = in->hal_channel_count; /* what we told AudioFlinger */
+
+    if (num_device_channels != num_req_channels) {
+        num_read_buff_bytes = (num_device_channels * num_read_buff_bytes) / num_req_channels;
+    }
+
+    /* Setup/Realloc the conversion buffer (if necessary). */
+    if (num_read_buff_bytes != bytes) {
+        if (num_read_buff_bytes > in->conversion_buffer_size) {
+            /*TODO Remove this when AudioPolicyManger/AudioFlinger support arbitrary formats
+              (and do these conversions themselves) */
+            in->conversion_buffer_size = num_read_buff_bytes;
+            in->conversion_buffer = realloc(in->conversion_buffer, in->conversion_buffer_size);
+        }
+        read_buff = in->conversion_buffer;
+    }
+
+    ret = proxy_read(&in->proxy, read_buff, num_read_buff_bytes);
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        if (num_device_channels != num_req_channels) {
+            // ALOGV("chans dev:%d req:%d", num_device_channels, num_req_channels);
+
+            out_buff = buffer;
+            /* Num Channels conversion */
+            if (num_device_channels != num_req_channels) {
+                audio_format_t audio_format = in_get_format(&(in->stream.common));
+                unsigned sample_size_in_bytes = audio_bytes_per_sample(audio_format);
+
+                num_read_buff_bytes =
+                    adjust_channels(read_buff, num_device_channels,
+                                    out_buff, num_req_channels,
+                                    sample_size_in_bytes, num_read_buff_bytes);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* no need to acquire in->dev->lock to read mic_muted here as we don't change its state */
+        if (num_read_buff_bytes > 0 && in->dev->mic_muted)
+            memset(buffer, 0, num_read_buff_bytes);
+    } else {
+        num_read_buff_bytes = 0; // reset the value after USB headset is unplugged
+    }
+
+err:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->lock);
+
+    return num_read_buff_bytes;
+}
+
+static uint32_t in_get_input_frames_lost(struct audio_stream_in *stream)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_open_input_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
+                                  audio_io_handle_t handle,
+                                  audio_devices_t devices,
+                                  struct audio_config *config,
+                                  struct audio_stream_in **stream_in,
+                                  audio_input_flags_t flags __unused,
+                                  const char *address /*__unused*/,
+                                  audio_source_t source __unused)
+{
+    ALOGV("in adev_open_input_stream() rate:%" PRIu32 ", chanMask:0x%" PRIX32 ", fmt:%" PRIu8,
+          config->sample_rate, config->channel_mask, config->format);
+
+    struct stream_in *in = (struct stream_in *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct stream_in));
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (in == NULL)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    /* setup function pointers */
+    in->stream.common.get_sample_rate = in_get_sample_rate;
+    in->stream.common.set_sample_rate = in_set_sample_rate;
+    in->stream.common.get_buffer_size = in_get_buffer_size;
+    in->stream.common.get_channels = in_get_channels;
+    in->stream.common.get_format = in_get_format;
+    in->stream.common.set_format = in_set_format;
+    in->stream.common.standby = in_standby;
+    in->stream.common.dump = in_dump;
+    in->stream.common.set_parameters = in_set_parameters;
+    in->stream.common.get_parameters = in_get_parameters;
+    in->stream.common.add_audio_effect = in_add_audio_effect;
+    in->stream.common.remove_audio_effect = in_remove_audio_effect;
+
+    in->stream.set_gain = in_set_gain;
+    in->stream.read = in_read;
+    in->stream.get_input_frames_lost = in_get_input_frames_lost;
+
+    pthread_mutex_init(&in->lock, (const pthread_mutexattr_t *) NULL);
+    pthread_mutex_init(&in->pre_lock, (const pthread_mutexattr_t *) NULL);
+
+    in->dev = (struct audio_device *)dev;
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&in->dev->lock);
+
+    in->profile = &in->dev->in_profile;
+
+    struct pcm_config proxy_config;
+    memset(&proxy_config, 0, sizeof(proxy_config));
+
+    /* Pull out the card/device pair */
+    parse_card_device_params(address, &(in->profile->card), &(in->profile->device));
+
+    profile_read_device_info(in->profile);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->dev->lock);
+
+    /* Rate */
+    if (config->sample_rate == 0) {
+        proxy_config.rate = config->sample_rate = profile_get_default_sample_rate(in->profile);
+    } else if (profile_is_sample_rate_valid(in->profile, config->sample_rate)) {
+        proxy_config.rate = config->sample_rate;
+    } else {
+        proxy_config.rate = config->sample_rate = profile_get_default_sample_rate(in->profile);
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    /* Format */
+    if (config->format == AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT) {
+        proxy_config.format = profile_get_default_format(in->profile);
+        config->format = audio_format_from_pcm_format(proxy_config.format);
+    } else {
+        enum pcm_format fmt = pcm_format_from_audio_format(config->format);
+        if (profile_is_format_valid(in->profile, fmt)) {
+            proxy_config.format = fmt;
+        } else {
+            proxy_config.format = profile_get_default_format(in->profile);
+            config->format = audio_format_from_pcm_format(proxy_config.format);
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Channels */
+    unsigned proposed_channel_count = 0;
+    if (k_force_channels) {
+        proposed_channel_count = k_force_channels;
+    } else if (config->channel_mask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE) {
+        proposed_channel_count = profile_get_default_channel_count(in->profile);
+    }
+    if (proposed_channel_count != 0) {
+        config->channel_mask = audio_channel_in_mask_from_count(proposed_channel_count);
+        if (config->channel_mask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID)
+            config->channel_mask =
+                    audio_channel_mask_for_index_assignment_from_count(proposed_channel_count);
+        in->hal_channel_count = proposed_channel_count;
+    } else {
+        in->hal_channel_count = audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(config->channel_mask);
+    }
+    /* we can expose any channel mask, and emulate internally based on channel count. */
+    in->hal_channel_mask = config->channel_mask;
+
+    proxy_config.channels = profile_get_default_channel_count(in->profile);
+    proxy_prepare(&in->proxy, in->profile, &proxy_config);
+
+    in->standby = true;
+
+    in->conversion_buffer = NULL;
+    in->conversion_buffer_size = 0;
+
+    *stream_in = &in->stream;
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void adev_close_input_stream(struct audio_hw_device *dev, struct audio_stream_in *stream)
+{
+    struct stream_in *in = (struct stream_in *)stream;
+
+    /* Close the pcm device */
+    in_standby(&stream->common);
+
+    free(in->conversion_buffer);
+
+    free(stream);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ADEV Functions
+ */
+static int adev_set_parameters(struct audio_hw_device *dev, const char *kvpairs)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static char * adev_get_parameters(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, const char *keys)
+{
+    return strdup("");
+}
+
+static int adev_init_check(const struct audio_hw_device *dev)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_voice_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_master_volume(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_mode(struct audio_hw_device *dev, audio_mode_t mode)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_set_mic_mute(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool state)
+{
+    struct audio_device * adev = (struct audio_device *)dev;
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&adev->lock);
+    adev->mic_muted = state;
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&adev->lock);
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_get_mic_mute(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *state)
+{
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int adev_dump(const audio_hw_device_t *device, int fd)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_close(hw_device_t *device)
+{
+    struct audio_device *adev = (struct audio_device *)device;
+    free(device);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int adev_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name, hw_device_t** device)
+{
+    if (strcmp(name, AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE) != 0)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    struct audio_device *adev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct audio_device));
+    if (!adev)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    profile_init(&adev->out_profile, PCM_OUT);
+    profile_init(&adev->in_profile, PCM_IN);
+
+    adev->hw_device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    adev->hw_device.common.version = AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0;
+    adev->hw_device.common.module = (struct hw_module_t *)module;
+    adev->hw_device.common.close = adev_close;
+
+    adev->hw_device.init_check = adev_init_check;
+    adev->hw_device.set_voice_volume = adev_set_voice_volume;
+    adev->hw_device.set_master_volume = adev_set_master_volume;
+    adev->hw_device.set_mode = adev_set_mode;
+    adev->hw_device.set_mic_mute = adev_set_mic_mute;
+    adev->hw_device.get_mic_mute = adev_get_mic_mute;
+    adev->hw_device.set_parameters = adev_set_parameters;
+    adev->hw_device.get_parameters = adev_get_parameters;
+    adev->hw_device.get_input_buffer_size = adev_get_input_buffer_size;
+    adev->hw_device.open_output_stream = adev_open_output_stream;
+    adev->hw_device.close_output_stream = adev_close_output_stream;
+    adev->hw_device.open_input_stream = adev_open_input_stream;
+    adev->hw_device.close_input_stream = adev_close_input_stream;
+    adev->hw_device.dump = adev_dump;
+
+    *device = &adev->hw_device.common;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t hal_module_methods = {
+    .open = adev_open,
+};
+
+struct audio_module HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .common = {
+        .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        .module_api_version = AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1,
+        .hal_api_version = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        .id = AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        .name = "USB audio HW HAL",
+        .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+        .methods = &hal_module_methods,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Android.mk b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..162b158
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := camera.usb.default
+LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+	system/core/include \
+	system/media/camera/include \
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+	CameraHAL.cpp \
+	Camera.cpp \
+	UsbCamera.cpp \
+	Metadata.cpp \
+	Stream.cpp \
+	HotplugThread.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+	libcamera_metadata \
+	libcutils \
+	liblog \
+	libsync \
+	libutils \
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -fvisibility=hidden
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Camera.cpp b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Camera.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf62f7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Camera.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "Camera"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include "CameraHAL.h"
+#include "Metadata.h"
+#include "Stream.h"
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "Camera.h"
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+
+extern "C" {
+// Shim passed to the framework to close an opened device.
+static int close_device(hw_device_t* dev) {
+    camera3_device_t* cam_dev = reinterpret_cast<camera3_device_t*>(dev);
+    Camera* cam = static_cast<Camera*>(cam_dev->priv);
+    return cam->close();
+}
+
+// Get handle to camera from device priv data
+static Camera *camdev_to_camera(const camera3_device_t *dev) {
+    return reinterpret_cast<Camera*>(dev->priv);
+}
+
+static int initialize(const camera3_device_t *dev,
+        const camera3_callback_ops_t *callback_ops) {
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->initialize(callback_ops);
+}
+
+static int configure_streams(const camera3_device_t *dev,
+        camera3_stream_configuration_t *stream_list) {
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->configureStreams(stream_list);
+}
+
+static const camera_metadata_t *construct_default_request_settings(
+        const camera3_device_t *dev, int type) {
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->constructDefaultRequestSettings(type);
+}
+
+static int process_capture_request(const camera3_device_t *dev,
+        camera3_capture_request_t *request) {
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->processCaptureRequest(request);
+}
+
+static void dump(const camera3_device_t *dev, int fd) {
+    camdev_to_camera(dev)->dump(fd);
+}
+
+static int flush(const camera3_device_t *dev) {
+    return camdev_to_camera(dev)->flush();
+}
+
+} // extern "C"
+
+const camera3_device_ops_t Camera::sOps = {
+    .initialize = usb_camera_hal::initialize,
+    .configure_streams = usb_camera_hal::configure_streams,
+    .register_stream_buffers = NULL,
+    .construct_default_request_settings
+        = usb_camera_hal::construct_default_request_settings,
+    .process_capture_request = usb_camera_hal::process_capture_request,
+    .get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops = NULL,
+    .dump = usb_camera_hal::dump,
+    .flush = usb_camera_hal::flush,
+    .reserved = {0},
+};
+
+Camera::Camera(int id)
+          : mId(id),
+            mStaticInfo(NULL),
+            mBusy(false),
+            mCallbackOps(NULL),
+            mSettings(NULL),
+            mIsInitialized(false) {
+    memset(&mTemplates, 0, sizeof(mTemplates));
+    memset(&mDevice, 0, sizeof(mDevice));
+    mDevice.common.tag    = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    // TODO: Upgrade to HAL3.3
+    mDevice.common.version = CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2;
+    mDevice.common.close  = close_device;
+    mDevice.ops           = const_cast<camera3_device_ops_t*>(&sOps);
+    mDevice.priv          = this;
+}
+
+Camera::~Camera() {
+    if (mStaticInfo != NULL) {
+        free_camera_metadata(mStaticInfo);
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_COUNT; i++) {
+        free_camera_metadata(mTemplates[i]);
+    }
+
+    if (mSettings != NULL) {
+        free_camera_metadata(mSettings);
+    }
+}
+
+int Camera::open(const hw_module_t *module, hw_device_t **device) {
+    ALOGI("%s:%d: Opening camera device", __func__, mId);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (mBusy) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Error! Camera device already opened", __func__, mId);
+        return -EBUSY;
+    }
+
+    mBusy = true;
+    mDevice.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
+    *device = &mDevice.common;
+    return openDevice();
+}
+
+int Camera::getInfo(struct camera_info *info) {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mStaticInfoLock);
+
+    // TODO: update to CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL once the HAL API changes are merged.
+    info->facing = CAMERA_FACING_FRONT;
+    info->orientation = 0;
+    info->device_version = mDevice.common.version;
+    if (mStaticInfo == NULL) {
+        initStaticInfo();
+    }
+    info->static_camera_characteristics = mStaticInfo;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Camera::updateInfo() {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mStaticInfoLock);
+    initStaticInfo();
+}
+
+int Camera::close() {
+    ALOGI("%s:%d: Closing camera device", __func__, mId);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (!mBusy) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Error! Camera device not open", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    mBusy = false;
+    mIsInitialized = false;
+    return closeDevice();
+}
+
+int Camera::initialize(const camera3_callback_ops_t *callback_ops) {
+    int res;
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: callback_ops=%p", __func__, mId, callback_ops);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    mCallbackOps = callback_ops;
+    // per-device specific initialization
+    res = initDevice();
+    if (res != 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Failed to initialize device!", __func__, mId);
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    mIsInitialized = true;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Camera::configureStreams(camera3_stream_configuration_t *stream_config) {
+    camera3_stream_t *astream;
+    android::Vector<Stream *> newStreams;
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: stream_config=%p", __func__, mId, stream_config);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+    if (!mIsInitialized) {
+        ALOGE("Device is not initialized yet");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if (stream_config == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL stream configuration array", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    if (stream_config->num_streams == 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Empty stream configuration array", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Number of Streams: %d", __func__, mId,
+            stream_config->num_streams);
+    // Mark all current streams unused for now
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mStreams.size(); i++) {
+        mStreams[i]->mReuse = false;
+    }
+    // Fill new stream array with reused streams and new streams
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < stream_config->num_streams; i++) {
+        astream = stream_config->streams[i];
+        if (astream->max_buffers > 0) {
+            ALOGV("%s:%d: Reusing stream %d", __func__, mId, i);
+            newStreams.add(reuseStreamLocked(astream));
+        } else {
+            ALOGV("%s:%d: Creating new stream %d", __func__, mId, i);
+            newStreams.add(new Stream(mId, astream));
+        }
+
+        if (newStreams[i] == NULL) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Error processing stream %d", __func__, mId, i);
+            goto err_out;
+        }
+        astream->priv = reinterpret_cast<void *>(newStreams[i]);
+    }
+
+    // Verify the set of streams in aggregate
+    if (!isValidStreamSetLocked(newStreams)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid stream set", __func__, mId);
+        goto err_out;
+    }
+
+    // Set up all streams (calculate usage/max_buffers for each)
+    setupStreamsLocked(newStreams);
+
+    // Destroy all old streams and replace stream array with new one
+    destroyStreamsLocked(mStreams);
+    mStreams = newStreams;
+
+    // Clear out last seen settings metadata
+    updateSettingsLocked(NULL);
+    return 0;
+
+err_out:
+    // Clean up temporary streams, preserve existing mStreams
+    destroyStreamsLocked(newStreams);
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void Camera::destroyStreamsLocked(android::Vector<Stream *> &streams) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < streams.size(); i++) {
+        delete streams[i];
+    }
+    streams.clear();
+}
+
+Stream *Camera::reuseStreamLocked(camera3_stream_t *astream) {
+    Stream *priv = reinterpret_cast<Stream*>(astream->priv);
+    // Verify the re-used stream's parameters match
+    if (!priv->isValidReuseStream(mId, astream)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched parameter in reused stream", __func__, mId);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    // Mark stream to be reused
+    priv->mReuse = true;
+    return priv;
+}
+
+bool Camera::isValidStreamSetLocked(const android::Vector<Stream *> &streams) {
+    int inputs = 0;
+    int outputs = 0;
+
+    if (streams.isEmpty()) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Zero count stream configuration streams", __func__, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    // Validate there is at most one input stream and at least one output stream
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < streams.size(); i++) {
+        // A stream may be both input and output (bidirectional)
+        if (streams[i]->isInputType())
+            inputs++;
+        if (streams[i]->isOutputType())
+            outputs++;
+    }
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Configuring %d output streams and %d input streams",
+            __func__, mId, outputs, inputs);
+    if (outputs < 1) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Stream config must have >= 1 output", __func__, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (inputs > 1) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Stream config must have <= 1 input", __func__, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    // TODO: check for correct number of Bayer/YUV/JPEG/Encoder streams
+    return true;
+}
+
+void Camera::setupStreamsLocked(android::Vector<Stream *> &streams) {
+    /*
+     * This is where the HAL has to decide internally how to handle all of the
+     * streams, and then produce usage and max_buffer values for each stream.
+     * Note, the stream vector has been checked before this point for ALL invalid
+     * conditions, so it must find a successful configuration for this stream
+     * array.  The HAL may not return an error from this point.
+     *
+     * TODO: we just set all streams to be the same dummy values;
+     * real implementations will want to avoid USAGE_SW_{READ|WRITE}_OFTEN.
+     */
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < streams.size(); i++) {
+        uint32_t usage = 0;
+
+        if (streams[i]->isOutputType())
+            usage |= GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_OFTEN |
+                     GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_WRITE;
+        if (streams[i]->isInputType())
+            usage |= GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_OFTEN |
+                     GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_READ;
+
+        streams[i]->setUsage(usage);
+        streams[i]->setMaxBuffers(1);
+    }
+}
+
+bool Camera::isValidTemplateType(int type) {
+    return type >= 1 && type < CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_COUNT;
+}
+
+const camera_metadata_t* Camera::constructDefaultRequestSettings(int type) {
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: type=%d", __func__, mId, type);
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (!isValidTemplateType(type)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid template request type: %d", __func__, mId, type);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    // DO NOT try to initialize the device here, it will be guaranteed deadlock.
+    if (!mIsInitialized) {
+        ALOGE("Device is not initialized yet");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return mTemplates[type];
+}
+
+// This implementation is a copy-paste, probably we should override (or move) this to
+// device specific class.
+int Camera::processCaptureRequest(camera3_capture_request_t *request) {
+    camera3_capture_result result;
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: request=%p", __func__, mId, request);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (request == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL request recieved", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Request Frame:%d Settings:%p", __func__, mId,
+            request->frame_number, request->settings);
+
+    // NULL indicates use last settings
+    if (request->settings == NULL) {
+        if (mSettings == NULL) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: NULL settings without previous set Frame:%d Req:%p",
+                    __func__, mId, request->frame_number, request);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+    } else {
+        updateSettingsLocked(request->settings);
+    }
+
+    if (request->input_buffer != NULL) {
+        ALOGV("%s:%d: Reprocessing input buffer is not supported yet", __func__, mId);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    } else {
+        ALOGV("%s:%d: Capturing new frame.", __func__, mId);
+
+        if (!isValidCaptureSettings(request->settings)) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid settings for capture request: %p",
+                    __func__, mId, request->settings);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (request->num_output_buffers <= 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid number of output buffers: %d", __func__, mId,
+                request->num_output_buffers);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    result.num_output_buffers = request->num_output_buffers;
+    result.output_buffers = new camera3_stream_buffer_t[result.num_output_buffers];
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < request->num_output_buffers; i++) {
+        int res = processCaptureBuffer(&request->output_buffers[i],
+                const_cast<camera3_stream_buffer_t*>(&result.output_buffers[i]));
+        if (res) {
+            delete [] result.output_buffers;
+            // TODO: this should probably be a total device failure; transient for now
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    result.frame_number = request->frame_number;
+    // TODO: return actual captured/reprocessed settings
+    result.result = request->settings;
+    // TODO: asynchronously return results
+    notifyShutter(request->frame_number, 0);
+    mCallbackOps->process_capture_result(mCallbackOps, &result);
+
+    // Free up capture result related resources, HAL owns the capture result, and it
+    // is only valid during the process_capture_result call.
+    delete[] result.output_buffers;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Camera::flush() {
+    int res;
+
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: flush device", __func__, mId);
+    // per-device specific flush
+    res = flushDevice();
+    if (res != 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Failed to flush device!", __func__, mId);
+        return res;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Camera::updateSettingsLocked(const camera_metadata_t *new_settings) {
+    if (mSettings != NULL) {
+        free_camera_metadata(mSettings);
+        mSettings = NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (new_settings != NULL)
+        mSettings = clone_camera_metadata(new_settings);
+}
+
+void Camera::notifyShutter(uint32_t frame_number, uint64_t timestamp) {
+    int res;
+    struct timespec ts;
+
+    // If timestamp is 0, get timestamp from right now instead
+    if (timestamp == 0) {
+        ALOGW("%s:%d: No timestamp provided, using CLOCK_BOOTTIME",
+                __func__, mId);
+        res = clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &ts);
+        if (res == 0) {
+            timestamp = ts.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + ts.tv_nsec;
+        } else {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: No timestamp and failed to get CLOCK_BOOTTIME %s(%d)",
+                    __func__, mId, strerror(errno), errno);
+        }
+    }
+    camera3_notify_msg_t m;
+    memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m));
+    m.type = CAMERA3_MSG_SHUTTER;
+    m.message.shutter.frame_number = frame_number;
+    m.message.shutter.timestamp = timestamp;
+    mCallbackOps->notify(mCallbackOps, &m);
+}
+
+void Camera::dump(int fd) {
+    ALOGV("%s:%d: Dumping to fd %d", __func__, mId, fd);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    dprintf(fd, "Camera ID: %d (Busy: %d)\n", mId, mBusy);
+
+    // TODO: dump all settings
+    dprintf(fd, "Most Recent Settings: (%p)\n", mSettings);
+
+    dprintf(fd, "Number of streams: %d\n", mStreams.size());
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mStreams.size(); i++) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Stream %d/%d:\n", i, mStreams.size());
+        mStreams[i]->dump(fd);
+    }
+}
+
+const char* Camera::templateToString(int type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG";
+    case CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_MANUAL:
+        return "CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_MANUAL";
+    }
+
+    return "Invalid template type!";
+}
+
+int Camera::setTemplate(int type, camera_metadata_t *settings) {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mDeviceLock);
+
+    if (!isValidTemplateType(type)) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid template request type: %d", __func__, mId, type);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if (mTemplates[type] != NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Setting already constructed template type %s(%d)",
+                __func__, mId, templateToString(type), type);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    // Make a durable copy of the underlying metadata
+    mTemplates[type] = clone_camera_metadata(settings);
+    if (mTemplates[type] == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Failed to clone metadata %p for template type %s(%d)",
+                __func__, mId, settings, templateToString(type), type);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Camera.h b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Camera.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4051345
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Camera.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CAMERA_H_
+#define CAMERA_H_
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
+#include "Metadata.h"
+#include <sync/sync.h>
+#include "Stream.h"
+
+#define CAMERA_SYNC_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+// Camera represents a physical camera on a device.
+// This is constructed when the HAL module is loaded, one per physical camera.
+// It is opened by the framework, and must be closed before it can be opened
+// again.
+// This is an abstract class, containing all logic and data shared between all
+// camera devices.
+class Camera {
+    public:
+        // id is used to distinguish cameras. 0 <= id < NUM_CAMERAS.
+        // module is a handle to the HAL module, used when the device is opened.
+        explicit Camera(int id);
+        virtual ~Camera();
+
+        // Common Camera Device Operations (see <hardware/camera_common.h>)
+        int open(const hw_module_t *module, hw_device_t **device);
+        int getInfo(struct camera_info *info);
+        int close();
+
+        // Camera v3 Device Operations (see <hardware/camera3.h>)
+        int initialize(const camera3_callback_ops_t *callback_ops);
+        int configureStreams(camera3_stream_configuration_t *stream_list);
+        const camera_metadata_t *constructDefaultRequestSettings(int type);
+        int processCaptureRequest(camera3_capture_request_t *request);
+        int flush();
+        void dump(int fd);
+
+        // Update static camera characteristics. This method could be called by
+        // HAL hotplug thread when camera is plugged.
+        void updateInfo();
+
+    protected:
+        // Initialize static camera characteristics.
+        virtual int initStaticInfo() = 0;
+        // Verify settings are valid for a capture
+        virtual bool isValidCaptureSettings(const camera_metadata_t *) = 0;
+        // Separate open method for individual devices
+        virtual int openDevice() = 0;
+        // Separate initialization method for individual devices when opened
+        virtual int initDevice() = 0;
+        // Flush camera pipeline for each individual device
+        virtual int flushDevice() = 0;
+        // Separate close method for individual devices
+        virtual int closeDevice() = 0;
+        // Capture and file an output buffer for an input buffer.
+        virtual int processCaptureBuffer(const camera3_stream_buffer_t *in,
+                camera3_stream_buffer_t *out) = 0;
+        // Accessor method used by initDevice() to set the templates' metadata
+        int setTemplate(int type, camera_metadata_t *settings);
+        // Prettyprint template names
+        const char* templateToString(int type);
+        // Process an output buffer
+
+        // Identifier used by framework to distinguish cameras
+        const int mId;
+        // Metadata containing persistent camera characteristics
+        Metadata mMetadata;
+        // camera_metadata structure containing static characteristics
+        camera_metadata_t *mStaticInfo;
+
+    private:
+        // Camera device handle returned to framework for use
+        camera3_device_t mDevice;
+        // Reuse a stream already created by this device. Must be called with mDeviceLock held.
+        Stream *reuseStreamLocked(camera3_stream_t *astream);
+        // Destroy all streams in a stream array, and the array itself. Must be called with
+        // mDeviceLock held.
+        void destroyStreamsLocked(android::Vector<Stream *> &streams);
+        // Verify a set of streams is valid in aggregate. Must be called with mDeviceLock held.
+        bool isValidStreamSetLocked(const android::Vector<Stream *> &streams);
+        // Calculate usage and max_bufs of each stream. Must be called with mDeviceLock held.
+        void setupStreamsLocked(android::Vector<Stream *> &streams);
+        // Update new settings for re-use and clean up old settings. Must be called with
+        // mDeviceLock held.
+        void updateSettingsLocked(const camera_metadata_t *new_settings);
+        // Send a shutter notify message with start of exposure time
+        void notifyShutter(uint32_t frame_number, uint64_t timestamp);
+        // Is type a valid template type (and valid index into mTemplates)
+        bool isValidTemplateType(int type);
+
+        // Busy flag indicates camera is in use
+        bool mBusy;
+        // Camera device operations handle shared by all devices
+        const static camera3_device_ops_t sOps;
+        // Methods used to call back into the framework
+        const camera3_callback_ops_t *mCallbackOps;
+        // Lock protecting the Camera object for modifications
+        android::Mutex mDeviceLock;
+        // Lock protecting only static camera characteristics, which may
+        // be accessed without the camera device open
+        android::Mutex mStaticInfoLock;
+        // Array of handles to streams currently in use by the device
+        android::Vector<Stream *> mStreams;
+        // Static array of standard camera settings templates
+        camera_metadata_t *mTemplates[CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_COUNT];
+        // Most recent request settings seen, memoized to be reused
+        camera_metadata_t *mSettings;
+        bool mIsInitialized;
+};
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
+
+#endif // CAMERA_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/CameraHAL.cpp b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/CameraHAL.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..652e937
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/CameraHAL.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "UsbCameraHAL"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include "UsbCamera.h"
+#include "CameraHAL.h"
+
+/*
+ * This file serves as the entry point to the HAL.  It contains the module
+ * structure and functions used by the framework to load and interface to this
+ * HAL, as well as the handles to the individual camera devices.
+ */
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+
+static CameraHAL gCameraHAL;
+
+CameraHAL::CameraHAL()
+  : mCallbacks(NULL) {
+    // Should not allocate the camera devices for now, as it is unclear if the device is plugged.
+
+    // Start hotplug thread
+    mHotplugThread = new HotplugThread(this);
+    mHotplugThread->run("usb-camera-hotplug");
+}
+
+CameraHAL::~CameraHAL() {
+    // Stop hotplug thread
+    {
+        android::Mutex::Autolock al(mModuleLock);
+        if (mHotplugThread != NULL) {
+            mHotplugThread->requestExit();
+        }
+
+        // Delete camera device from mCameras
+    }
+
+    // Joining done without holding mLock, otherwise deadlocks may ensue
+    // as the threads try to access parent states.
+    if (mHotplugThread != NULL) {
+        mHotplugThread->join();
+    }
+
+    delete mHotplugThread;
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::getNumberOfCameras() {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mModuleLock);
+    ALOGV("%s: %d", __func__, mCameras.size());
+    return static_cast<int>(mCameras.size());
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::getCameraInfo(int id, struct camera_info* info) {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mModuleLock);
+    ALOGV("%s: camera id %d: info=%p", __func__, id, info);
+    if (id < 0 || id >= static_cast<int>(mCameras.size())) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id %d", __func__, id);
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+
+    return mCameras[id]->getInfo(info);
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::setCallbacks(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks) {
+    ALOGV("%s : callbacks=%p", __func__, callbacks);
+    mCallbacks = callbacks;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int CameraHAL::open(const hw_module_t* mod, const char* name, hw_device_t** dev) {
+    int id;
+    char *nameEnd;
+
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mModuleLock);
+    ALOGV("%s: module=%p, name=%s, device=%p", __func__, mod, name, dev);
+    if (*name == '\0') {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id name is NULL", __func__);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    id = strtol(name, &nameEnd, 10);
+    if (*nameEnd != '\0') {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id name %s", __func__, name);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    } else if (id < 0 || id >= static_cast<int>(mCameras.size())) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id %d", __func__, id);
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+    return mCameras[id]->open(mod, dev);
+}
+
+extern "C" {
+
+static int get_number_of_cameras() {
+    return gCameraHAL.getNumberOfCameras();
+}
+
+static int get_camera_info(int id, struct camera_info* info) {
+    return gCameraHAL.getCameraInfo(id, info);
+}
+
+static int set_callbacks(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks) {
+    return gCameraHAL.setCallbacks(callbacks);
+}
+
+static int open_dev(const hw_module_t* mod, const char* name, hw_device_t** dev) {
+    return gCameraHAL.open(mod, name, dev);
+}
+
+static hw_module_methods_t gCameraModuleMethods = {
+    open : open_dev
+};
+
+camera_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM __attribute__ ((visibility("default"))) = {
+    common : {
+        tag                : HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+        module_api_version : CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4,
+        hal_api_version    : HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+        id                 : CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+        name               : "Default USB Camera HAL",
+        author             : "The Android Open Source Project",
+        methods            : &gCameraModuleMethods,
+        dso                : NULL,
+        reserved           : {0},
+    },
+    get_number_of_cameras : get_number_of_cameras,
+    get_camera_info       : get_camera_info,
+    set_callbacks         : set_callbacks,
+    get_vendor_tag_ops    : NULL,
+    open_legacy           : NULL,
+    set_torch_mode        : NULL,
+    init                  : NULL,
+    reserved              : {0},
+};
+} // extern "C"
+
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/CameraHAL.h b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/CameraHAL.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1770d95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/CameraHAL.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CAMERA_HAL_H_
+#define CAMERA_HAL_H_
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include "HotplugThread.h"
+#include "Camera.h"
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+
+class HotplugThread;
+
+/**
+ * CameraHAL contains all module state that isn't specific to an individual camera device
+ */
+class CameraHAL {
+    public:
+        CameraHAL();
+        ~CameraHAL();
+
+        // Camera Module Interface (see <hardware/camera_common.h>)
+        int getNumberOfCameras();
+        int getCameraInfo(int camera_id, struct camera_info *info);
+        int setCallbacks(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks);
+        void getVendorTagOps(vendor_tag_ops_t* ops);
+
+        // Hardware Module Interface (see <hardware/hardware.h>)
+        int open(const hw_module_t* mod, const char* name, hw_device_t** dev);
+
+    private:
+        // Callback handle
+        const camera_module_callbacks_t *mCallbacks;
+        android::Vector<Camera*> mCameras;
+        // Lock to protect the module method calls.
+        android::Mutex mModuleLock;
+        // Hot plug thread managing camera hot plug.
+        HotplugThread *mHotplugThread;
+
+};
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
+
+#endif // CAMERA_HAL_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/HotplugThread.cpp b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/HotplugThread.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c65086
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/HotplugThread.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "HotplugThread"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include "HotplugThread.h"
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+
+HotplugThread::HotplugThread(CameraHAL *hal)
+    : mModule(hal) {
+
+}
+
+HotplugThread::~HotplugThread() {
+
+}
+
+void HotplugThread::requestExit() {
+    // Call parent to set up shutdown
+    Thread::requestExit();
+
+    // Cleanup other states?
+}
+
+bool HotplugThread::threadLoop() {
+
+    /**
+     * Check camera connection status change, if connected, do below:
+     * 1. Create camera device, add to mCameras.
+     * 2. Init static info (mCameras[id]->initStaticInfo())
+     * 3. Notify on_status_change callback
+     *
+     * If unconnected, similarly, do below:
+     * 1. Destroy camera device and remove it from mCameras.
+     * 2. Notify on_status_change callback
+     *
+     * DO NOT have a tight polling loop here, to avoid excessive CPU utilization.
+     */
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/HotplugThread.h b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/HotplugThread.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..625dcb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/HotplugThread.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#ifndef HOTPLUG_THREAD_H_
+#define HOTPLUG_THREAD_H_
+
+#include <utils/Thread.h>
+#include "CameraHAL.h"
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+/**
+ * Thread for managing usb camera hotplug. It does below:
+ * 1. Monitor camera hotplug status, and notify the status changes by calling
+ *    module callback methods.
+ * 2. When camera is plugged, create camera device instance, initialize the camera
+ *    static info. When camera is unplugged, destroy the camera device instance and
+ *    static metadata. As an optimization option, the camera device instance (including
+ *    the static info) could be cached when the same camera plugged/unplugged multiple
+ *    times.
+ */
+
+class CameraHAL;
+
+class HotplugThread : public android::Thread {
+
+    public:
+        explicit HotplugThread(CameraHAL *hal);
+        ~HotplugThread();
+
+        // Override below two methods for proper cleanup.
+        virtual bool threadLoop();
+        virtual void requestExit();
+
+    private:
+        CameraHAL *mModule;
+};
+
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
+
+#endif // HOTPLUG_THREAD_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Metadata.cpp b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Metadata.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f243834
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Metadata.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "Metadata"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "Metadata.h"
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+
+Metadata::Metadata():
+    mData(NULL) {
+}
+
+Metadata::~Metadata() {
+    replace(NULL);
+}
+
+void Metadata::replace(camera_metadata_t *m) {
+    if (m == mData) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (mData)
+        free_camera_metadata(mData);
+    mData = m;
+}
+
+int Metadata::init(const camera_metadata_t *metadata) {
+    camera_metadata_t* tmp;
+
+    if (!validate_camera_metadata_structure(metadata, NULL))
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    tmp = clone_camera_metadata(metadata);
+    if (tmp == NULL)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    replace(tmp);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Metadata::addUInt8(uint32_t tag, int count, const uint8_t *data) {
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_BYTE, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::add1UInt8(uint32_t tag, const uint8_t data) {
+    return addUInt8(tag, 1, &data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addInt32(uint32_t tag, int count, const int32_t *data) {
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_INT32, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addFloat(uint32_t tag, int count, const float *data) {
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_FLOAT, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addInt64(uint32_t tag, int count, const int64_t *data) {
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_INT64, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addDouble(uint32_t tag, int count, const double *data) {
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_DOUBLE, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+int Metadata::addRational(uint32_t tag, int count,
+        const camera_metadata_rational_t *data) {
+    if (!validate(tag, TYPE_RATIONAL, count)) return -EINVAL;
+    return add(tag, count, data);
+}
+
+bool Metadata::validate(uint32_t tag, int tag_type, int count) {
+    if (get_camera_metadata_tag_type(tag) < 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid metadata entry tag: %d", __func__, tag);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (tag_type < 0 || tag_type >= NUM_TYPES) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid metadata entry tag type: %d", __func__, tag_type);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (tag_type != get_camera_metadata_tag_type(tag)) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Tag %d called with incorrect type: %s(%d)", __func__, tag,
+                camera_metadata_type_names[tag_type], tag_type);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (count < 1) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid metadata entry count: %d", __func__, count);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+int Metadata::add(uint32_t tag, int count, const void *tag_data) {
+    // Opportunistically attempt to add if metadata has room for it
+    if (!add_camera_metadata_entry(mData, tag, tag_data, count)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    int res;
+    camera_metadata_t* tmp;
+    int tag_type = get_camera_metadata_tag_type(tag);
+    size_t size = calculate_camera_metadata_entry_data_size(tag_type, count);
+    size_t entry_capacity = get_camera_metadata_entry_count(mData) + 1;
+    size_t data_capacity = get_camera_metadata_data_count(mData) + size;
+
+    // Double new dimensions to minimize future reallocations
+    tmp = allocate_camera_metadata(entry_capacity * 2, data_capacity * 2);
+    if (tmp == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Failed to allocate new metadata with %zu entries, %zu data",
+                __func__, entry_capacity, data_capacity);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+    // Append the current metadata to the new (empty) metadata
+    res = append_camera_metadata(tmp, mData);
+    if (res) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Failed to append old metadata %p to new %p",
+                __func__, mData, tmp);
+        return res;
+    }
+    // Add the remaining new item
+    res = add_camera_metadata_entry(tmp, tag, tag_data, count);
+    if (res) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Failed to add new entry (%d, %p, %d) to metadata %p",
+                __func__, tag, tag_data, count, tmp);
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    replace(tmp);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+camera_metadata_t* Metadata::get() {
+    return mData;
+}
+
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Metadata.h b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Metadata.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..288db16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Metadata.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef METADATA_H_
+#define METADATA_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+// Metadata is a convenience class for dealing with libcamera_metadata
+class Metadata {
+    public:
+        Metadata();
+        ~Metadata();
+        // Initialize with framework metadata
+        int init(const camera_metadata_t *metadata);
+
+        // Parse and add an entry. Allocates and copies new storage for *data.
+        int addUInt8(uint32_t tag, int count, const uint8_t *data);
+        int add1UInt8(uint32_t tag, const uint8_t data);
+        int addInt32(uint32_t tag, int count, const int32_t *data);
+        int addFloat(uint32_t tag, int count, const float *data);
+        int addInt64(uint32_t tag, int count, const int64_t *data);
+        int addDouble(uint32_t tag, int count, const double *data);
+        int addRational(uint32_t tag, int count,
+                const camera_metadata_rational_t *data);
+
+        // Get a handle to the current metadata
+        // This is not a durable handle, and may be destroyed by add*/init
+        camera_metadata_t* get();
+
+    private:
+        // Actual internal storage
+        camera_metadata_t* mData;
+        // Destroy old metadata and replace with new
+        void replace(camera_metadata_t *m);
+        // Validate the tag, type and count for a metadata entry
+        bool validate(uint32_t tag, int tag_type, int count);
+        // Add a verified tag with data
+        int add(uint32_t tag, int count, const void *tag_data);
+};
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
+
+#endif // METADATA_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Stream.cpp b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Stream.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f56866e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Stream.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "Stream"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "Stream.h"
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+
+Stream::Stream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s)
+  : mReuse(false),
+    mId(id),
+    mStream(s){
+}
+
+Stream::~Stream() {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mBuffers.size(); i++) {
+        delete mBuffers[i];
+    }
+
+    mBuffers.clear();
+}
+
+void Stream::setUsage(uint32_t usage) {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+    if (usage != mStream->usage) {
+        mStream->usage = usage;
+    }
+}
+
+void Stream::setMaxBuffers(uint32_t max_buffers) {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+    if (max_buffers != mStream->max_buffers) {
+        mStream->max_buffers = max_buffers;
+    }
+}
+
+int Stream::getType() {
+    return mStream->stream_type;
+}
+
+bool Stream::isInputType() {
+    return mStream->stream_type == CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT ||
+            mStream->stream_type == CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL;
+}
+
+bool Stream::isOutputType() {
+    return mStream->stream_type == CAMERA3_STREAM_OUTPUT ||
+            mStream->stream_type == CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL;
+}
+
+const char* Stream::typeToString(int type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT:
+        return "CAMERA3_STREAM_INPUT";
+    case CAMERA3_STREAM_OUTPUT:
+        return "CAMERA3_STREAM_OUTPUT";
+    case CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL:
+        return "CAMERA3_STREAM_BIDIRECTIONAL";
+    }
+    return "Invalid stream type!";
+}
+
+const char* Stream::formatToString(int format) {
+    // See <system/graphics.h> for full list
+    switch (format) {
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888:
+        return "BGRA 8888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888:
+        return "RGBA 8888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888:
+        return "RGBX 8888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888:
+        return "RGB 888";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565:
+        return "RGB 565";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8:
+        return "Y8";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16:
+        return "Y16";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
+        return "YV12";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_SP:
+        return "NV16";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
+        return "NV21";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I:
+        return "YUY2";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW10:
+        return "RAW10";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16:
+        return "RAW16";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB:
+        return "BLOB";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED:
+        return "IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED";
+    case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888:
+        return "FLEXIBLE YCbCr 420 888";
+    }
+    return "Invalid stream format!";
+}
+
+bool Stream::isValidReuseStream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s) {
+    if (id != mId) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid camera id for reuse. Got %d expect %d",
+                __func__, mId, id, mId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s != mStream) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Invalid stream handle for reuse. Got %p expect %p",
+                __func__, mId, s, mStream);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->stream_type != mStream->stream_type) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched type in reused stream. Got %s(%d) "
+                "expect %s(%d)", __func__, mId, typeToString(s->stream_type),
+                s->stream_type, typeToString(mStream->stream_type), mStream->stream_type);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->format != mStream->format) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched format in reused stream. Got %s(%d) "
+                "expect %s(%d)", __func__, mId, formatToString(s->format),
+                s->format, formatToString(mStream->format), mStream->format);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->width != mStream->width) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched width in reused stream. Got %d expect %d",
+                __func__, mId, s->width, mStream->width);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (s->height != mStream->height) {
+        ALOGE("%s:%d: Mismatched height in reused stream. Got %d expect %d",
+                __func__, mId, s->height, mStream->height);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void Stream::dump(int fd) {
+    android::Mutex::Autolock al(mLock);
+
+    dprintf(fd, "Stream ID: %d (%p)\n", mId, mStream);
+    dprintf(fd, "Stream Type: %s (%d)\n", typeToString(mStream->stream_type), mStream->stream_type);
+    dprintf(fd, "Width: %" PRIu32 " Height: %" PRIu32 "\n", mStream->width, mStream->height);
+    dprintf(fd, "Stream Format: %s (%d)", formatToString(mStream->format), mStream->format);
+    // ToDo: prettyprint usage mask flags
+    dprintf(fd, "Gralloc Usage Mask: %#" PRIx32 "\n", mStream->usage);
+    dprintf(fd, "Max Buffer Count: %" PRIu32 "\n", mStream->max_buffers);
+    dprintf(fd, "Number of Buffers in use by HAL: %" PRIu32 "\n", mBuffers.size());
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mBuffers.size(); i++) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Buffer %" PRIu32 "/%" PRIu32 ": %p\n", i, mBuffers.size(),
+                mBuffers[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Stream.h b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Stream.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..022ca9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/Stream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef STREAM_H_
+#define STREAM_H_
+
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+// Stream represents a single input or output stream for a camera device.
+class Stream {
+    public:
+        Stream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s);
+        ~Stream();
+
+        // validate that a stream's parameters match this stream's parameters
+        bool isValidReuseStream(int id, camera3_stream_t *s);
+
+        void setUsage(uint32_t usage);
+        void setMaxBuffers(uint32_t max_buffers);
+
+        int getType();
+        bool isInputType();
+        bool isOutputType();
+        const char* typeToString(int type);
+        const char* formatToString(int format);
+        void dump(int fd);
+
+        // This stream is being reused. Used in stream configuration passes
+        bool mReuse;
+
+    private:
+        // The camera device id this stream belongs to
+        const int mId;
+        // Handle to framework's stream, used as a cookie for buffers
+        camera3_stream_t *mStream;
+        // Array of handles to buffers currently in use by the stream
+        android::Vector<buffer_handle_t *> mBuffers;
+        // Lock protecting the Stream object for modifications
+        android::Mutex mLock;
+};
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
+
+#endif // STREAM_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/UsbCamera.cpp b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/UsbCamera.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d0aaded
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/UsbCamera.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "UsbCameraDevice"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include "Camera.h"
+#include "UsbCamera.h"
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+
+UsbCamera::UsbCamera(int id) : Camera(id) {
+}
+
+UsbCamera::~UsbCamera() {
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initStaticInfo() {
+    /*
+     * Setup static camera info.  This will have to customized per camera
+     * device.
+     * TODO: this is just some sample code, need tailor for USB cameras.
+     */
+    if (mStaticInfo != NULL) {
+        free_camera_metadata(mStaticInfo);
+    }
+
+    Metadata m;
+
+    /* android.control */
+    int32_t android_control_ae_available_target_fps_ranges[] = {30, 30};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_AVAILABLE_TARGET_FPS_RANGES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_ae_available_target_fps_ranges),
+            android_control_ae_available_target_fps_ranges);
+
+    int32_t android_control_ae_compensation_range[] = {-4, 4};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_COMPENSATION_RANGE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_ae_compensation_range),
+            android_control_ae_compensation_range);
+
+    camera_metadata_rational_t android_control_ae_compensation_step[] = {{2,1}};
+    m.addRational(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_COMPENSATION_STEP,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_ae_compensation_step),
+            android_control_ae_compensation_step);
+
+    int32_t android_control_max_regions[] = {/*AE*/ 1,/*AWB*/ 1,/*AF*/ 1};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_CONTROL_MAX_REGIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_control_max_regions),
+            android_control_max_regions);
+
+    /* android.jpeg */
+    int32_t android_jpeg_available_thumbnail_sizes[] = {0, 0, 128, 96};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_JPEG_AVAILABLE_THUMBNAIL_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_jpeg_available_thumbnail_sizes),
+            android_jpeg_available_thumbnail_sizes);
+
+    int32_t android_jpeg_max_size[] = {13 * 1024 * 1024}; // 13MB
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_JPEG_MAX_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_jpeg_max_size),
+            android_jpeg_max_size);
+
+    /* android.lens */
+    float android_lens_info_available_focal_lengths[] = {1.0};
+    m.addFloat(ANDROID_LENS_INFO_AVAILABLE_FOCAL_LENGTHS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_lens_info_available_focal_lengths),
+            android_lens_info_available_focal_lengths);
+
+    /* android.request */
+    int32_t android_request_max_num_output_streams[] = {0, 3, 1};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_REQUEST_MAX_NUM_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_request_max_num_output_streams),
+            android_request_max_num_output_streams);
+
+    /* android.scaler */
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_formats[] = {
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+            // These are handled by YCbCr_420_888
+            //        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12,
+            //        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP,
+            HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_formats),
+            android_scaler_available_formats);
+
+    int64_t android_scaler_available_jpeg_min_durations[] = {1};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_JPEG_MIN_DURATIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_jpeg_min_durations),
+            android_scaler_available_jpeg_min_durations);
+
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_jpeg_sizes[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_JPEG_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_jpeg_sizes),
+            android_scaler_available_jpeg_sizes);
+
+    float android_scaler_available_max_digital_zoom[] = {1};
+    m.addFloat(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_max_digital_zoom),
+            android_scaler_available_max_digital_zoom);
+
+    int64_t android_scaler_available_processed_min_durations[] = {1};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_MIN_DURATIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_processed_min_durations),
+            android_scaler_available_processed_min_durations);
+
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_processed_sizes[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_processed_sizes),
+            android_scaler_available_processed_sizes);
+
+    int64_t android_scaler_available_raw_min_durations[] = {1};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_RAW_MIN_DURATIONS,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_raw_min_durations),
+            android_scaler_available_raw_min_durations);
+
+    int32_t android_scaler_available_raw_sizes[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_RAW_SIZES,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_scaler_available_raw_sizes),
+            android_scaler_available_raw_sizes);
+
+    /* android.sensor */
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_info_active_array_size[] = {0, 0, 640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_active_array_size),
+            android_sensor_info_active_array_size);
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_info_sensitivity_range[] =
+            {100, 1600};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_SENSITIVITY_RANGE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_sensitivity_range),
+            android_sensor_info_sensitivity_range);
+
+    int64_t android_sensor_info_max_frame_duration[] = {30000000000};
+    m.addInt64(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_MAX_FRAME_DURATION,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_max_frame_duration),
+            android_sensor_info_max_frame_duration);
+
+    float android_sensor_info_physical_size[] = {3.2, 2.4};
+    m.addFloat(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PHYSICAL_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_physical_size),
+            android_sensor_info_physical_size);
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_info_pixel_array_size[] = {640, 480};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PIXEL_ARRAY_SIZE,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_info_pixel_array_size),
+            android_sensor_info_pixel_array_size);
+
+    int32_t android_sensor_orientation[] = {0};
+    m.addInt32(ANDROID_SENSOR_ORIENTATION,
+            ARRAY_SIZE(android_sensor_orientation),
+            android_sensor_orientation);
+
+    /* End of static camera characteristics */
+
+    mStaticInfo = clone_camera_metadata(m.get());
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::openDevice() {
+    // TODO: implement usb camera device open sequence: open device nodes etc.
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::closeDevice() {
+    // TODO: implement usb camera device close sequence: close device nodes etc.
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::processCaptureBuffer(const camera3_stream_buffer_t *in,
+        camera3_stream_buffer_t *out) {
+    if (in->acquire_fence != -1) {
+        int res = sync_wait(in->acquire_fence, CAMERA_SYNC_TIMEOUT_MS);
+        if (res == -ETIME) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Timeout waiting on buffer acquire fence",
+                    __func__, mId);
+            return res;
+        } else if (res) {
+            ALOGE("%s:%d: Error waiting on buffer acquire fence: %s(%d)",
+                    __func__, mId, strerror(-res), res);
+            return res;
+        }
+    }
+
+    out->stream = in->stream;
+    out->buffer = in->buffer;
+    out->status = CAMERA3_BUFFER_STATUS_OK;
+    // TODO: use driver-backed release fences
+    out->acquire_fence = -1;
+    out->release_fence = -1;
+
+    // TODO: lock and software-paint buffer
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initDevice() {
+    int res;
+    Metadata base;
+
+    // Create standard settings templates from copies of base metadata
+    res = base.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE, ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_OFF);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+
+    // Use base settings to create all other templates and set them. This is just some samples,
+    // More initialization may be needed.
+    res = initPreviewTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = initStillTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = initRecordTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = initSnapshotTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = initZslTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    res = initManualTemplate(base);
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initPreviewTemplate(Metadata m) {
+    // Setup default preview controls
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_PREVIEW);
+
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set fast auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, auto flash
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW, m.get());
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initStillTemplate(Metadata m) {
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_STILL_CAPTURE);
+    // Setup default still capture controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set fast auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, auto flash
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE, m.get());
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initRecordTemplate(Metadata m) {
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_VIDEO_RECORD);
+    // Setup default video record controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set slow auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, flash off
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_RECORD, m.get());
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initSnapshotTemplate(Metadata m) {
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT);
+    // Setup default video snapshot controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set slow auto-focus, auto-whitebalance, auto-exposure, flash off
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT, m.get());
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initZslTemplate(Metadata m) {
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG);
+    // Setup default zero shutter lag controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set reprocessing parameters for zsl input queue
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_ZERO_SHUTTER_LAG, m.get());
+}
+
+int UsbCamera::initManualTemplate(Metadata m) {
+    int res = m.add1UInt8(ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT,
+                            ANDROID_CONTROL_CAPTURE_INTENT_MANUAL);
+    // Setup manual controls
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    // TODO: set reprocessing parameters for zsl input queue
+    return setTemplate(CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_MANUAL, m.get());
+}
+
+bool UsbCamera::isValidCaptureSettings(const camera_metadata_t* settings) {
+    // TODO: reject settings that cannot be captured
+    return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/UsbCamera.h b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/UsbCamera.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57017fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/usbcamera/UsbCamera.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef EXAMPLE_CAMERA_H_
+#define EXAMPLE_CAMERA_H_
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include "Camera.h"
+
+namespace usb_camera_hal {
+/**
+ * UsbCamera is an example for a specific camera device. The Camera instance contains
+ * a specific camera device (e.g. UsbCamera) holds all specific metadata and logic about
+ * that device.
+ */
+class UsbCamera : public Camera {
+    public:
+        explicit UsbCamera(int id);
+        ~UsbCamera();
+
+    private:
+        // Initialize static camera characteristics for individual device
+        int initStaticInfo();
+        int openDevice();
+        // Initialize whole device (templates/etc) when opened
+        int initDevice();
+        int flushDevice();
+        int closeDevice();
+        int processCaptureBuffer(const camera3_stream_buffer_t *in, camera3_stream_buffer_t *out);
+        // Initialize each template metadata controls
+        int initPreviewTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int initStillTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int initRecordTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int initSnapshotTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int initZslTemplate(Metadata m);
+        int initManualTemplate(Metadata m);
+        // Verify settings are valid for a capture with this device
+        bool isValidCaptureSettings(const camera_metadata_t* settings);
+};
+} // namespace usb_camera_hal
+
+#endif // CAMERA_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/vibrator/Android.bp b/libhardware/modules/vibrator/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9afd45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/vibrator/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "vibrator.default",
+
+    // HAL module implementation stored in
+    // hw/<VIBRATOR_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID>.default.so
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    include_dirs: ["hardware/libhardware"],
+    srcs: ["vibrator.c"],
+    shared_libs: ["liblog"],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/modules/vibrator/vibrator.c b/libhardware/modules/vibrator/vibrator.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c3c2951
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/modules/vibrator/vibrator.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <hardware/vibrator.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#define TIMEOUT_STR_LEN         20
+
+static const char THE_DEVICE[] = "/sys/class/timed_output/vibrator/enable";
+
+static int vibra_exists() {
+    int fd;
+
+    fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(THE_DEVICE, O_RDWR));
+    if(fd < 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    close(fd);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int write_value(const char *file, const char *value)
+{
+    int to_write, written, ret, fd;
+
+    fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(file, O_WRONLY));
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    to_write = strlen(value) + 1;
+    written = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, value, to_write));
+    if (written == -1) {
+        ret = -errno;
+    } else if (written != to_write) {
+        /* even though EAGAIN is an errno value that could be set
+           by write() in some cases, none of them apply here.  So, this return
+           value can be clearly identified when debugging and suggests the
+           caller that it may try to call vibrator_on() again */
+        ret = -EAGAIN;
+    } else {
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+
+    errno = 0;
+    close(fd);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int sendit(unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+    char value[TIMEOUT_STR_LEN]; /* large enough for millions of years */
+
+    snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%u", timeout_ms);
+    return write_value(THE_DEVICE, value);
+}
+
+static int vibra_on(vibrator_device_t* vibradev __unused, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+    /* constant on, up to maximum allowed time */
+    return sendit(timeout_ms);
+}
+
+static int vibra_off(vibrator_device_t* vibradev __unused)
+{
+    return sendit(0);
+}
+
+static const char LED_DEVICE[] = "/sys/class/leds/vibrator";
+
+static int write_led_file(const char *file, const char *value)
+{
+    char file_str[50];
+
+    snprintf(file_str, sizeof(file_str), "%s/%s", LED_DEVICE, file);
+    return write_value(file_str, value);
+}
+
+static int vibra_led_exists()
+{
+    return !write_led_file("trigger", "transient");
+}
+
+static int vibra_led_on(vibrator_device_t* vibradev __unused, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+    int ret;
+    char value[TIMEOUT_STR_LEN]; /* large enough for millions of years */
+
+    ret = write_led_file("state", "1");
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%u\n", timeout_ms);
+    ret = write_led_file("duration", value);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    return write_led_file("activate", "1");
+}
+
+static int vibra_led_off(vibrator_device_t* vibradev __unused)
+{
+    return write_led_file("activate", "0");
+}
+
+static int vibra_close(hw_device_t *device)
+{
+    free(device);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vibra_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* id __unused,
+                      hw_device_t** device __unused) {
+    bool use_led;
+
+    if (vibra_exists()) {
+        ALOGD("Vibrator using timed_output");
+        use_led = false;
+    } else if (vibra_led_exists()) {
+        ALOGD("Vibrator using LED trigger");
+        use_led = true;
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("Vibrator device does not exist. Cannot start vibrator");
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+
+    vibrator_device_t *vibradev = calloc(1, sizeof(vibrator_device_t));
+
+    if (!vibradev) {
+        ALOGE("Can not allocate memory for the vibrator device");
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+
+    vibradev->common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+    vibradev->common.module = (hw_module_t *) module;
+    vibradev->common.version = HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1,0);
+    vibradev->common.close = vibra_close;
+
+    if (use_led) {
+        vibradev->vibrator_on = vibra_led_on;
+        vibradev->vibrator_off = vibra_led_off;
+    } else {
+        vibradev->vibrator_on = vibra_on;
+        vibradev->vibrator_off = vibra_off;
+    }
+
+    *device = (hw_device_t *) vibradev;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Default vibrator HW module interface definition                           */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+static struct hw_module_methods_t vibrator_module_methods = {
+    .open = vibra_open,
+};
+
+struct hw_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
+    .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
+    .module_api_version = VIBRATOR_API_VERSION,
+    .hal_api_version = HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION,
+    .id = VIBRATOR_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+    .name = "Default vibrator HAL",
+    .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
+    .methods = &vibrator_module_methods,
+};
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/Android.mk b/libhardware/tests/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5053e7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+include $(call all-subdir-makefiles)
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/Android.mk b/libhardware/tests/camera2/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e45f467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= \
+	camera2_utils.cpp \
+	main.cpp \
+	CameraMetadataTests.cpp \
+	CameraModuleTests.cpp \
+	CameraStreamTests.cpp \
+	CameraFrameTests.cpp \
+	CameraBurstTests.cpp \
+	CameraMultiStreamTests.cpp\
+	ForkedTests.cpp \
+	TestForkerEventListener.cpp \
+	TestSettings.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+	liblog \
+	libutils \
+	libcutils \
+	libhardware \
+	libcamera_metadata \
+	libcameraservice \
+	libcamera_client \
+	libgui \
+	libsync \
+	libui \
+	libdl
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+	system/media/camera/include \
+	frameworks/av/include/ \
+	frameworks/av/services/camera/libcameraservice \
+	frameworks/native/include \
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra
+LOCAL_MODULE:= camera2_test
+LOCAL_MODULE_STEM_32 := camera2_test
+LOCAL_MODULE_STEM_64 := camera2_test64
+LOCAL_MULTILIB := both
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraBurstTests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraBurstTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..198c0c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraBurstTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "CameraBurstTest"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+#include <cmath>
+
+#include "CameraStreamFixture.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+#define CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT    1000000000LL //nsecs (1 secs)
+#define CAMERA_HEAP_COUNT       2 //HALBUG: 1 means registerBuffers fails
+#define CAMERA_BURST_DEBUGGING  0
+#define CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT 10
+
+/* constants for the exposure test */
+#define CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLE  2
+#define CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLING_THRESHOLD 1.0f
+#define CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLING_COUNT 4
+#define CAMERA_EXPOSURE_FORMAT CAMERA_STREAM_AUTO_CPU_FORMAT
+#define CAMERA_EXPOSURE_STARTING 100000 // 1/10ms, up to 51.2ms with 10 steps
+
+#define USEC 1000LL        // in ns
+#define MSEC 1000000LL     // in ns
+#define SEC  1000000000LL  // in ns
+
+#if CAMERA_BURST_DEBUGGING
+#define dout std::cout
+#else
+#define dout if (0) std::cout
+#endif
+
+#define WARN_UNLESS(condition) if(!(condition)) std::cerr << "Warning: "
+#define WARN_LE(exp, act) WARN_UNLESS((exp) <= (act))
+#define WARN_LT(exp, act) WARN_UNLESS((exp) < (act))
+#define WARN_GT(exp, act) WARN_UNLESS((exp) > (act))
+
+using namespace android;
+using namespace android::camera2;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+static CameraStreamParams STREAM_PARAMETERS = {
+    /*mFormat*/     CAMERA_EXPOSURE_FORMAT,
+    /*mHeapCount*/  CAMERA_HEAP_COUNT
+};
+
+class CameraBurstTest
+    : public ::testing::Test,
+      public CameraStreamFixture {
+
+public:
+    CameraBurstTest() : CameraStreamFixture(STREAM_PARAMETERS) {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR;
+
+        if (HasFatalFailure()) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        CreateStream();
+    }
+
+    ~CameraBurstTest() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR;
+
+        if (mDevice.get()) {
+            mDevice->waitUntilDrained();
+        }
+        DeleteStream();
+    }
+
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP;
+    }
+    virtual void TearDown() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN;
+    }
+
+    /* this assumes the format is YUV420sp or flexible YUV */
+    long long TotalBrightness(const CpuConsumer::LockedBuffer& imgBuffer,
+                              int *underexposed,
+                              int *overexposed) const {
+
+        const uint8_t* buf = imgBuffer.data;
+        size_t stride = imgBuffer.stride;
+
+        /* iterate over the Y plane only */
+        long long acc = 0;
+
+        *underexposed = 0;
+        *overexposed = 0;
+
+        for (size_t y = 0; y < imgBuffer.height; ++y) {
+            for (size_t x = 0; x < imgBuffer.width; ++x) {
+                const uint8_t p = buf[y * stride + x];
+
+                if (p == 0) {
+                    if (underexposed) {
+                        ++*underexposed;
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                } else if (p == 255) {
+                    if (overexposed) {
+                        ++*overexposed;
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                acc += p;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return acc;
+    }
+
+    // Parses a comma-separated string list into a Vector
+    template<typename T>
+    void ParseList(const char *src, Vector<T> &list) {
+        std::istringstream s(src);
+        while (!s.eof()) {
+            char c = s.peek();
+            if (c == ',' || c == ' ') {
+                s.ignore(1, EOF);
+                continue;
+            }
+            T val;
+            s >> val;
+            list.push_back(val);
+        }
+    }
+
+};
+
+TEST_F(CameraBurstTest, ManualExposureControl) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    // Range of valid exposure times, in nanoseconds
+    int64_t minExp, maxExp;
+    {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry exposureTimeRange =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_EXPOSURE_TIME_RANGE);
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(2u, exposureTimeRange.count);
+        minExp = exposureTimeRange.data.i64[0];
+        maxExp = exposureTimeRange.data.i64[1];
+    }
+
+    dout << "Min exposure is " << minExp;
+    dout << " max exposure is " << maxExp << std::endl;
+
+    // Calculate some set of valid exposure times for each request
+    int64_t exposures[CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT];
+    exposures[0] = CAMERA_EXPOSURE_STARTING;
+    for (int i = 1; i < CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT; ++i) {
+        exposures[i] = exposures[i-1] * CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLE;
+    }
+    // Our calculated exposure times should be in [minExp, maxExp]
+    EXPECT_LE(minExp, exposures[0])
+        << "Minimum exposure range is too high, wanted at most "
+        << exposures[0] << "ns";
+    EXPECT_GE(maxExp, exposures[CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT-1])
+        << "Maximum exposure range is too low, wanted at least "
+        << exposures[CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT-1] << "ns";
+
+    // Create a preview request, turning off all 3A
+    CameraMetadata previewRequest;
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->createDefaultRequest(CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW,
+                                                &previewRequest));
+    {
+        Vector<int32_t> outputStreamIds;
+        outputStreamIds.push(mStreamId);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+                                            outputStreamIds));
+
+        // Disable all 3A routines
+        uint8_t cmOff = static_cast<uint8_t>(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_OFF);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE,
+                                            &cmOff, 1));
+
+        int requestId = 1;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_ID,
+                                            &requestId, 1));
+
+        if (CAMERA_BURST_DEBUGGING) {
+            int frameCount = 0;
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_FRAME_COUNT,
+                                                &frameCount, 1));
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (CAMERA_BURST_DEBUGGING) {
+        previewRequest.dump(STDOUT_FILENO);
+    }
+
+    // Submit capture requests
+    for (int i = 0; i < CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT; ++i) {
+        CameraMetadata tmpRequest = previewRequest;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, tmpRequest.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_EXPOSURE_TIME,
+                                        &exposures[i], 1));
+        ALOGV("Submitting capture request %d with exposure %" PRId64, i,
+            exposures[i]);
+        dout << "Capture request " << i << " exposure is "
+             << (exposures[i]/1e6f) << std::endl;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->capture(tmpRequest));
+    }
+
+    dout << "Buffer dimensions " << mWidth << "x" << mHeight << std::endl;
+
+    float brightnesses[CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT];
+    // Get each frame (metadata) and then the buffer. Calculate brightness.
+    for (int i = 0; i < CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT; ++i) {
+        ALOGV("Reading capture request %d with exposure %" PRId64, i, exposures[i]);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->waitForNextFrame(CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT));
+        ALOGV("Reading capture request-1 %d", i);
+        CaptureResult result;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->getNextResult(&result));
+        ALOGV("Reading capture request-2 %d", i);
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mFrameListener->waitForFrame(CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT));
+        ALOGV("We got the frame now");
+
+        CpuConsumer::LockedBuffer imgBuffer;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mCpuConsumer->lockNextBuffer(&imgBuffer));
+
+        int underexposed, overexposed;
+        long long brightness = TotalBrightness(imgBuffer, &underexposed,
+                                               &overexposed);
+        float avgBrightness = brightness * 1.0f /
+                              (mWidth * mHeight - (underexposed + overexposed));
+        ALOGV("Total brightness for frame %d was %lld (underexposed %d, "
+              "overexposed %d), avg %f", i, brightness, underexposed,
+              overexposed, avgBrightness);
+        dout << "Average brightness (frame " << i << ") was " << avgBrightness
+             << " (underexposed " << underexposed << ", overexposed "
+             << overexposed << ")" << std::endl;
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mCpuConsumer->unlockBuffer(imgBuffer));
+
+        brightnesses[i] = avgBrightness;
+    }
+
+    // Calculate max consecutive frame exposure doubling
+    float prev = brightnesses[0];
+    int doubling_count = 1;
+    int max_doubling_count = 0;
+    for (int i = 1; i < CAMERA_FRAME_BURST_COUNT; ++i) {
+        if (fabs(brightnesses[i] - prev*CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLE)
+            <= CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLING_THRESHOLD) {
+            doubling_count++;
+        }
+        else {
+            max_doubling_count = std::max(max_doubling_count, doubling_count);
+            doubling_count = 1;
+        }
+        prev = brightnesses[i];
+    }
+
+    dout << "max doubling count: " << max_doubling_count << std::endl;
+
+    /**
+     * Make this check warning only, since the brightness calculation is not reliable
+     * and we have separate test to cover this case. Plus it is pretty subtle to make
+     * it right without complicating the test too much.
+     */
+    WARN_LE(CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLING_COUNT, max_doubling_count)
+            << "average brightness should double at least "
+            << CAMERA_EXPOSURE_DOUBLING_COUNT
+            << " times over each consecutive frame as the exposure is doubled"
+            << std::endl;
+}
+
+/**
+ * This test varies exposure time, frame duration, and sensitivity for a
+ * burst of captures. It picks values by default, but the selection can be
+ * overridden with the environment variables
+ *   CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_EXPOSURE_TIMES
+ *   CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_FRAME_DURATIONS
+ *   CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_SENSITIVITIES
+ * which must all be a list of comma-separated values, and each list must be
+ * the same length.  In addition, if the environment variable
+ *   CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_DUMP_FRAMES
+ * is set to 1, then the YUV buffers are dumped into files named
+ *   "camera2_test_variable_burst_frame_NNN.yuv"
+ *
+ * For example:
+ *   $ setenv CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_EXPOSURE_TIMES 10000000,20000000
+ *   $ setenv CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_FRAME_DURATIONS 40000000,40000000
+ *   $ setenv CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_SENSITIVITIES 200,100
+ *   $ setenv CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_DUMP_FRAMES 1
+ *   $ /data/nativetest/camera2_test/camera2_test --gtest_filter="*VariableBurst"
+ */
+TEST_F(CameraBurstTest, VariableBurst) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    // Bounds for checking frame duration is within range
+    const nsecs_t DURATION_UPPER_BOUND = 10 * MSEC;
+    const nsecs_t DURATION_LOWER_BOUND = 20 * MSEC;
+
+    // Threshold for considering two captures to have equivalent exposure value,
+    // as a ratio of the smaller EV to the larger EV.
+    const float   EV_MATCH_BOUND = 0.95;
+    // Bound for two captures with equivalent exp values to have the same
+    // measured brightness, in 0-255 luminance.
+    const float   BRIGHTNESS_MATCH_BOUND = 5;
+
+    // Environment variables to look for to override test settings
+    const char *expEnv         = "CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_EXPOSURE_TIMES";
+    const char *durationEnv    = "CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_FRAME_DURATIONS";
+    const char *sensitivityEnv = "CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_SENSITIVITIES";
+    const char *dumpFrameEnv   = "CAMERA2_TEST_VARIABLE_BURST_DUMP_FRAMES";
+
+    // Range of valid exposure times, in nanoseconds
+    int64_t minExp = 0, maxExp = 0;
+    // List of valid sensor sensitivities
+    Vector<int32_t> sensitivities;
+    // Range of valid frame durations, in nanoseconds
+    int64_t minDuration = 0, maxDuration = 0;
+
+    {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry exposureTimeRange =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_EXPOSURE_TIME_RANGE);
+
+        EXPECT_EQ(2u, exposureTimeRange.count) << "Bad exposure time range tag."
+                "Using default values";
+        if (exposureTimeRange.count == 2) {
+            minExp = exposureTimeRange.data.i64[0];
+            maxExp = exposureTimeRange.data.i64[1];
+        }
+
+        EXPECT_LT(0, minExp) << "Minimum exposure time is 0";
+        EXPECT_LT(0, maxExp) << "Maximum exposure time is 0";
+        EXPECT_LE(minExp, maxExp) << "Minimum exposure is greater than maximum";
+
+        if (minExp == 0) {
+            minExp = 1 * MSEC; // Fallback minimum exposure time
+        }
+
+        if (maxExp == 0) {
+            maxExp = 10 * SEC; // Fallback maximum exposure time
+        }
+    }
+
+    camera_metadata_ro_entry hardwareLevel =
+        GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1u, hardwareLevel.count);
+    uint8_t level = hardwareLevel.data.u8[0];
+    ASSERT_GE(level, ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL_LIMITED);
+    ASSERT_LE(level, ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL_FULL);
+    if (level == ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL_LIMITED) {
+        const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info =
+            ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
+        std::cerr << "Skipping test "
+                  << test_info->test_case_name() << "."
+                  << test_info->name()
+                  << " because HAL hardware supported level is limited "
+                  << std::endl;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    dout << "Stream size is " << mWidth << " x " << mHeight << std::endl;
+    dout << "Valid exposure range is: " <<
+            minExp << " - " << maxExp << " ns " << std::endl;
+
+    {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry sensivityRange =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_SENSITIVITY_RANGE);
+        EXPECT_EQ(2u, sensivityRange.count) << "No sensitivity range listed."
+                "Falling back to default set.";
+        int32_t minSensitivity = 100;
+        int32_t maxSensitivity = 800;
+        if (sensivityRange.count == 2) {
+            ASSERT_GT(sensivityRange.data.i32[0], 0);
+            ASSERT_GT(sensivityRange.data.i32[1], 0);
+            minSensitivity = sensivityRange.data.i32[0];
+            maxSensitivity = sensivityRange.data.i32[1];
+        }
+        int32_t count = (maxSensitivity - minSensitivity + 99) / 100;
+        sensitivities.push_back(minSensitivity);
+        for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
+            sensitivities.push_back(minSensitivity + i * 100);
+        }
+        sensitivities.push_back(maxSensitivity);
+    }
+
+    dout << "Available sensitivities: ";
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < sensitivities.size(); i++) {
+        dout << sensitivities[i] << " ";
+    }
+    dout << std::endl;
+
+    {
+        if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2) {
+            camera_metadata_ro_entry availableProcessedSizes =
+                    GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_SIZES);
+
+            camera_metadata_ro_entry availableProcessedMinFrameDurations =
+                    GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_MIN_DURATIONS);
+
+            EXPECT_EQ(availableProcessedSizes.count,
+                    availableProcessedMinFrameDurations.count * 2) <<
+                    "The number of minimum frame durations doesn't match the number of "
+                    "available sizes. Using fallback values";
+
+            if (availableProcessedSizes.count ==
+                    availableProcessedMinFrameDurations.count * 2) {
+                bool gotSize = false;
+                for (size_t i = 0; i < availableProcessedSizes.count; i += 2) {
+                    if (availableProcessedSizes.data.i32[i] == mWidth &&
+                            availableProcessedSizes.data.i32[i+1] == mHeight) {
+                        gotSize = true;
+                        minDuration = availableProcessedMinFrameDurations.data.i64[i/2];
+                    }
+                }
+                EXPECT_TRUE(gotSize) << "Can't find stream size in list of "
+                        "available sizes: " << mWidth << ", " << mHeight;
+            }
+            if (minDuration == 0) {
+                minDuration = 1 * SEC / 30; // Fall back to 30 fps as minimum duration
+            }
+        } else {
+            minDuration = getMinFrameDurationFor(
+                    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED, mWidth, mHeight);
+        }
+        ASSERT_LT(0, minDuration);
+
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry maxFrameDuration =
+                GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_MAX_FRAME_DURATION);
+
+        EXPECT_EQ(1u, maxFrameDuration.count) << "No valid maximum frame duration";
+
+        if (maxFrameDuration.count == 1) {
+            maxDuration = maxFrameDuration.data.i64[0];
+        }
+
+        EXPECT_GT(maxDuration, 0) << "Max duration is 0 or not given, using fallback";
+
+        if (maxDuration == 0) {
+            maxDuration = 10 * SEC; // Fall back to 10 seconds as max duration
+        }
+
+    }
+    dout << "Available frame duration range for configured stream size: "
+         << minDuration << " - " << maxDuration << " ns" << std::endl;
+
+    // Get environment variables if set
+    const char *expVal = getenv(expEnv);
+    const char *durationVal = getenv(durationEnv);
+    const char *sensitivityVal = getenv(sensitivityEnv);
+
+    bool gotExp = (expVal != NULL);
+    bool gotDuration = (durationVal != NULL);
+    bool gotSensitivity = (sensitivityVal != NULL);
+
+    // All or none must be provided if using override envs
+    ASSERT_TRUE( (gotDuration && gotExp && gotSensitivity) ||
+            (!gotDuration && !gotExp && !gotSensitivity) ) <<
+            "Incomplete set of environment variable overrides provided";
+
+    Vector<int64_t> expList, durationList;
+    Vector<int32_t> sensitivityList;
+    if (gotExp) {
+        ParseList(expVal, expList);
+        ParseList(durationVal, durationList);
+        ParseList(sensitivityVal, sensitivityList);
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(
+            (expList.size() == durationList.size()) &&
+            (durationList.size() == sensitivityList.size())) <<
+                "Mismatched sizes in env lists, or parse error";
+
+        dout << "Using burst list from environment with " << expList.size() <<
+                " captures" << std::endl;
+    } else {
+        // Create a default set of controls based on the available ranges
+
+        int64_t e;
+        int64_t d;
+        int32_t s;
+
+        // Exposure ramp
+
+        e = minExp;
+        d = minDuration;
+        s = sensitivities[0];
+        while (e < maxExp) {
+            expList.push_back(e);
+            durationList.push_back(d);
+            sensitivityList.push_back(s);
+            e = e * 2;
+        }
+        e = maxExp;
+        expList.push_back(e);
+        durationList.push_back(d);
+        sensitivityList.push_back(s);
+
+        // Duration ramp
+
+        e = 30 * MSEC;
+        d = minDuration;
+        s = sensitivities[0];
+        while (d < maxDuration) {
+            // make sure exposure <= frame duration
+            expList.push_back(e > d ? d : e);
+            durationList.push_back(d);
+            sensitivityList.push_back(s);
+            d = d * 2;
+        }
+
+        // Sensitivity ramp
+
+        e = 30 * MSEC;
+        d = 30 * MSEC;
+        d = d > minDuration ? d : minDuration;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < sensitivities.size(); i++) {
+            expList.push_back(e);
+            durationList.push_back(d);
+            sensitivityList.push_back(sensitivities[i]);
+        }
+
+        // Constant-EV ramp, duration == exposure
+
+        e = 30 * MSEC; // at ISO 100
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < sensitivities.size(); i++) {
+            int64_t e_adj = e * 100 / sensitivities[i];
+            expList.push_back(e_adj);
+            durationList.push_back(e_adj > minDuration ? e_adj : minDuration);
+            sensitivityList.push_back(sensitivities[i]);
+        }
+
+        dout << "Default burst sequence created with " << expList.size() <<
+                " entries" << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    // Validate the list, but warn only
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < expList.size(); i++) {
+        EXPECT_GE(maxExp, expList[i])
+                << "Capture " << i << " exposure too long: " << expList[i];
+        EXPECT_LE(minExp, expList[i])
+                << "Capture " << i << " exposure too short: " << expList[i];
+        EXPECT_GE(maxDuration, durationList[i])
+                << "Capture " << i << " duration too long: " << durationList[i];
+        EXPECT_LE(minDuration, durationList[i])
+                 << "Capture " << i << " duration too short: "  << durationList[i];
+        bool validSensitivity = false;
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < sensitivities.size(); j++) {
+            if (sensitivityList[i] == sensitivities[j]) {
+                validSensitivity = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        EXPECT_TRUE(validSensitivity)
+                << "Capture " << i << " sensitivity not in list: " << sensitivityList[i];
+    }
+
+    // Check if debug yuv dumps are requested
+
+    bool dumpFrames = false;
+    {
+        const char *frameDumpVal = getenv(dumpFrameEnv);
+        if (frameDumpVal != NULL) {
+            if (frameDumpVal[0] == '1') dumpFrames = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    dout << "Dumping YUV frames " <<
+            (dumpFrames ? "enabled, not checking timing" : "disabled") << std::endl;
+
+    // Create a base preview request, turning off all 3A
+    CameraMetadata previewRequest;
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->createDefaultRequest(CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW,
+                                                &previewRequest));
+    {
+        Vector<int32_t> outputStreamIds;
+        outputStreamIds.push(mStreamId);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+                                            outputStreamIds));
+
+        // Disable all 3A routines
+        uint8_t cmOff = static_cast<uint8_t>(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_OFF);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE,
+                                            &cmOff, 1));
+
+        int requestId = 1;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_ID,
+                                            &requestId, 1));
+    }
+
+    // Submit capture requests
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < expList.size(); ++i) {
+        CameraMetadata tmpRequest = previewRequest;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, tmpRequest.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_EXPOSURE_TIME,
+                                        &expList[i], 1));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, tmpRequest.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_FRAME_DURATION,
+                                        &durationList[i], 1));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, tmpRequest.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_SENSITIVITY,
+                                        &sensitivityList[i], 1));
+        ALOGV("Submitting capture %zu with exposure %" PRId64 ", frame duration %" PRId64 ", sensitivity %d",
+                i, expList[i], durationList[i], sensitivityList[i]);
+        dout << "Capture request " << i <<
+                ": exposure is " << (expList[i]/1e6f) << " ms" <<
+                ", frame duration is " << (durationList[i]/1e6f) << " ms" <<
+                ", sensitivity is " << sensitivityList[i] <<
+                std::endl;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->capture(tmpRequest));
+    }
+
+    Vector<float> brightnesses;
+    Vector<nsecs_t> captureTimes;
+    brightnesses.setCapacity(expList.size());
+    captureTimes.setCapacity(expList.size());
+
+    // Get each frame (metadata) and then the buffer. Calculate brightness.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < expList.size(); ++i) {
+
+        ALOGV("Reading request %zu", i);
+        dout << "Waiting for capture " << i << ": " <<
+                " exposure " << (expList[i]/1e6f) << " ms," <<
+                " frame duration " << (durationList[i]/1e6f) << " ms," <<
+                " sensitivity " << sensitivityList[i] <<
+                std::endl;
+
+        // Set wait limit based on expected frame duration, or minimum timeout
+        int64_t waitLimit = CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT;
+        if (expList[i] * 2 > waitLimit) waitLimit = expList[i] * 2;
+        if (durationList[i] * 2 > waitLimit) waitLimit = durationList[i] * 2;
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->waitForNextFrame(waitLimit));
+        ALOGV("Reading capture request-1 %zu", i);
+        CaptureResult result;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->getNextResult(&result));
+        ALOGV("Reading capture request-2 %zu", i);
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mFrameListener->waitForFrame(CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT));
+        ALOGV("We got the frame now");
+
+        captureTimes.push_back(systemTime());
+
+        CpuConsumer::LockedBuffer imgBuffer;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mCpuConsumer->lockNextBuffer(&imgBuffer));
+
+        int underexposed, overexposed;
+        float avgBrightness = 0;
+        long long brightness = TotalBrightness(imgBuffer, &underexposed,
+                                               &overexposed);
+        int numValidPixels = mWidth * mHeight - (underexposed + overexposed);
+        if (numValidPixels != 0) {
+            avgBrightness = brightness * 1.0f / numValidPixels;
+        } else if (underexposed < overexposed) {
+            avgBrightness = 255;
+        }
+
+        ALOGV("Total brightness for frame %zu was %lld (underexposed %d, "
+              "overexposed %d), avg %f", i, brightness, underexposed,
+              overexposed, avgBrightness);
+        dout << "Average brightness (frame " << i << ") was " << avgBrightness
+             << " (underexposed " << underexposed << ", overexposed "
+             << overexposed << ")" << std::endl;
+        brightnesses.push_back(avgBrightness);
+
+        if (i != 0) {
+            float prevEv = static_cast<float>(expList[i - 1]) * sensitivityList[i - 1];
+            float currentEv = static_cast<float>(expList[i]) * sensitivityList[i];
+            float evRatio = (prevEv > currentEv) ? (currentEv / prevEv) :
+                    (prevEv / currentEv);
+            if ( evRatio > EV_MATCH_BOUND ) {
+                WARN_LT(fabs(brightnesses[i] - brightnesses[i - 1]),
+                        BRIGHTNESS_MATCH_BOUND) <<
+                        "Capture brightness different from previous, even though "
+                        "they have the same EV value. Ev now: " << currentEv <<
+                        ", previous: " << prevEv << ". Brightness now: " <<
+                        brightnesses[i] << ", previous: " << brightnesses[i-1] <<
+                        std::endl;
+            }
+            // Only check timing if not saving to disk, since that slows things
+            // down substantially
+            if (!dumpFrames) {
+                nsecs_t timeDelta = captureTimes[i] - captureTimes[i-1];
+                nsecs_t expectedDelta = expList[i] > durationList[i] ?
+                        expList[i] : durationList[i];
+                WARN_LT(timeDelta, expectedDelta + DURATION_UPPER_BOUND) <<
+                        "Capture took " << timeDelta << " ns to receive, but expected"
+                        " frame duration was " << expectedDelta << " ns." <<
+                        std::endl;
+                WARN_GT(timeDelta, expectedDelta - DURATION_LOWER_BOUND) <<
+                        "Capture took " << timeDelta << " ns to receive, but expected"
+                        " frame duration was " << expectedDelta << " ns." <<
+                        std::endl;
+                dout << "Time delta from previous frame: " << timeDelta / 1e6 <<
+                        " ms.  Expected " << expectedDelta / 1e6 << " ms" << std::endl;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (dumpFrames) {
+            String8 dumpName =
+                    String8::format("/data/local/tmp/camera2_test_variable_burst_frame_%03zu.yuv", i);
+            dout << "  Writing YUV dump to " << dumpName << std::endl;
+            DumpYuvToFile(dumpName, imgBuffer);
+        }
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mCpuConsumer->unlockBuffer(imgBuffer));
+    }
+
+}
+
+}
+}
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraFrameTests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraFrameTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c5abf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraFrameTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "CameraFrameTest"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "hardware/hardware.h"
+#include "hardware/camera2.h"
+
+#include <common/CameraDeviceBase.h>
+#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
+#include <gui/CpuConsumer.h>
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "CameraStreamFixture.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+#define CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT    1000000000 //nsecs (1 secs)
+#define CAMERA_HEAP_COUNT       2 //HALBUG: 1 means registerBuffers fails
+#define CAMERA_FRAME_DEBUGGING  0
+
+using namespace android;
+using namespace android::camera2;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+static CameraStreamParams STREAM_PARAMETERS = {
+    /*mFormat*/     CAMERA_STREAM_AUTO_CPU_FORMAT,
+    /*mHeapCount*/  CAMERA_HEAP_COUNT
+};
+
+class CameraFrameTest
+    : public ::testing::TestWithParam<int>,
+      public CameraStreamFixture {
+
+public:
+    CameraFrameTest() : CameraStreamFixture(STREAM_PARAMETERS) {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR;
+
+        if (!HasFatalFailure()) {
+            CreateStream();
+        }
+    }
+
+    ~CameraFrameTest() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR;
+
+        if (mDevice.get()) {
+            mDevice->waitUntilDrained();
+        }
+    }
+
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP;
+    }
+    virtual void TearDown() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN;
+    }
+
+protected:
+
+};
+
+TEST_P(CameraFrameTest, GetFrame) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    /* Submit a PREVIEW type request, then wait until we get the frame back */
+    CameraMetadata previewRequest;
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->createDefaultRequest(CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW,
+                                                &previewRequest));
+    {
+        Vector<int32_t> outputStreamIds;
+        outputStreamIds.push(mStreamId);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+                                            outputStreamIds));
+        if (CAMERA_FRAME_DEBUGGING) {
+            int frameCount = 0;
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_FRAME_COUNT,
+                                                &frameCount, 1));
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (CAMERA_FRAME_DEBUGGING) {
+        previewRequest.dump(STDOUT_FILENO);
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < GetParam(); ++i) {
+        ALOGV("Submitting capture request %d", i);
+        CameraMetadata tmpRequest = previewRequest;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->capture(tmpRequest));
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < GetParam(); ++i) {
+        ALOGV("Reading capture request %d", i);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->waitForNextFrame(CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT));
+
+        CaptureResult result;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->getNextResult(&result));
+
+        // wait for buffer to be available
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mFrameListener->waitForFrame(CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT));
+        ALOGV("We got the frame now");
+
+        // mark buffer consumed so producer can re-dequeue it
+        CpuConsumer::LockedBuffer imgBuffer;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mCpuConsumer->lockNextBuffer(&imgBuffer));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mCpuConsumer->unlockBuffer(imgBuffer));
+    }
+
+}
+
+//FIXME: dont hardcode stream params, and also test multistream
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(FrameParameterCombinations, CameraFrameTest,
+    testing::Range(1, 10));
+
+
+}
+}
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraMetadataTests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraMetadataTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..da5b748
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraMetadataTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "CameraMetadataTestFunctional"
+#include "cutils/log.h"
+#include "cutils/properties.h"
+#include "utils/Errors.h"
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "system/camera_metadata.h"
+#include "hardware/hardware.h"
+#include "hardware/camera2.h"
+
+#include "common/CameraDeviceBase.h"
+#include "utils/StrongPointer.h"
+
+#include <gui/CpuConsumer.h>
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "CameraStreamFixture.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+//FIXME: dont hardcode
+static CameraStreamParams METADATA_STREAM_PARAMETERS = {
+    /*mFormat*/     HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP,
+    /*mHeapCount*/  2
+};
+
+class CameraMetadataTest
+    : public ::testing::Test,
+      public CameraStreamFixture {
+
+public:
+    CameraMetadataTest()
+    : CameraStreamFixture(METADATA_STREAM_PARAMETERS) {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR;
+    }
+
+    ~CameraMetadataTest() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR;
+    }
+
+    int GetTypeFromTag(uint32_t tag) const {
+        return get_camera_metadata_tag_type(tag);
+    }
+
+    int GetTypeFromStaticTag(uint32_t tag) const {
+        const CameraMetadata& staticInfo = mDevice->info();
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry entry = staticInfo.find(tag);
+        return entry.type;
+    }
+
+    int GetEntryCountFromStaticTag(uint32_t tag) const {
+        const CameraMetadata& staticInfo = mDevice->info();
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry entry = staticInfo.find(tag);
+        return entry.count;
+    }
+
+    bool HasElementInArrayFromStaticTag(uint32_t tag, int32_t element) const {
+        const CameraMetadata& staticInfo = mDevice->info();
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry entry = staticInfo.find(tag);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < entry.count; ++i) {
+            if (entry.data.i32[i] == element)
+                return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+protected:
+
+};
+
+TEST_F(CameraMetadataTest, types) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    //FIXME: set this up in an external file of some sort (xml?)
+    {
+        char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+        property_get("ro.build.id", value, "");
+        std::string str_value(value);
+
+        if (str_value == "manta")
+        {
+            EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_BYTE,
+                GetTypeFromStaticTag(ANDROID_QUIRKS_TRIGGER_AF_WITH_AUTO));
+            EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_BYTE,
+                GetTypeFromStaticTag(ANDROID_QUIRKS_USE_ZSL_FORMAT));
+            EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_BYTE,
+                GetTypeFromStaticTag(ANDROID_QUIRKS_METERING_CROP_REGION));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+    TODO:
+    go through all static metadata and make sure all fields we expect
+    that are there, ARE there.
+
+    dont worry about the type as its enforced by the metadata api
+    we can probably check the range validity though
+    */
+
+    if (0) {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry entry;
+        EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_BYTE,     entry.type);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_INT32,    entry.type);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_FLOAT,    entry.type);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_INT64,    entry.type);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_DOUBLE,   entry.type);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TYPE_RATIONAL, entry.type);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_F(CameraMetadataTest, RequiredFormats) {
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        HasElementInArrayFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+                                       HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB)); // JPEG
+
+    if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0) {
+        // HAL2 can support either flexible YUV or YV12 + NV21
+        if (!HasElementInArrayFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+                        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888)) {
+
+            EXPECT_TRUE(
+                HasElementInArrayFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+                        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP)); // NV21
+
+            EXPECT_TRUE(
+                HasElementInArrayFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+                        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12));
+        }
+    } else {
+        // HAL3 must support flexible YUV
+        EXPECT_TRUE(HasElementInArrayFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+                        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888));
+    }
+
+}
+
+TEST_F(CameraMetadataTest, SaneResolutions) {
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2) {
+        // Iff there are listed raw resolutions, the format should be available
+        int rawResolutionsCount =
+                GetEntryCountFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_RAW_SIZES);
+        if (rawResolutionsCount > 0) {
+            EXPECT_TRUE(
+                HasElementInArrayFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS,
+                        HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16));
+        }
+
+        // Required processed sizes.
+        int processedSizeCount =
+               GetEntryCountFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_SIZES);
+        EXPECT_NE(0, processedSizeCount);
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, processedSizeCount % 2); // multiple of 2 (w,h)
+
+        // Required JPEG sizes
+        int jpegSizeCount =
+                GetEntryCountFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_JPEG_SIZES);
+        EXPECT_NE(0, jpegSizeCount);
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, jpegSizeCount % 2); // multiple of 2 (w,h)
+    } else {
+        int strmConfigCount =
+                GetEntryCountFromStaticTag(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS);
+        EXPECT_NE(0, strmConfigCount);
+        EXPECT_EQ(0, strmConfigCount % 4); // multiple of 4 (format,w,h,output?)
+    }
+
+}
+
+}
+}
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraModuleFixture.h b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraModuleFixture.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..102fa6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraModuleFixture.h
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_MODULE_FIXTURE__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_MODULE_FIXTURE__
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "hardware/hardware.h"
+#include "hardware/camera2.h"
+
+#include <common/CameraModule.h>
+#include <device2/Camera2Device.h>
+#include <device3/Camera3Device.h>
+
+#include "camera2_utils.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+template <bool InfoQuirk = false>
+struct CameraModuleFixture {
+
+    explicit CameraModuleFixture(int CameraID = -1) {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR;
+
+        mCameraID = CameraID;
+    }
+
+    ~CameraModuleFixture() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR;
+    }
+
+    camera_metadata_ro_entry GetStaticEntry(uint32_t tag) const {
+        const CameraMetadata& staticInfo = mDevice->info();
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry entry = staticInfo.find(tag);
+        return entry;
+    }
+
+    void SetUp() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP;
+
+        camera_module_t *rawModule;
+        ASSERT_LE(0, hw_get_module(CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
+            (const hw_module_t **)&rawModule)) << "Could not load camera module";
+        ASSERT_NE((void*)0, rawModule);
+        mModule = new CameraModule(rawModule);
+
+        mNumberOfCameras = mModule->getNumberOfCameras();
+        ASSERT_LE(0, mNumberOfCameras);
+
+        ASSERT_LE(
+            CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0, mModule->getModuleApiVersion())
+            << "Wrong module API version";
+
+        /* For using this fixture in other tests only */
+        SetUpMixin();
+    }
+
+    void TearDown() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN;
+
+        delete mModule;
+        TearDownMixin();
+
+        /* important: device must be destructed before closing module,
+           since it calls back into HAL */
+        mDevice.clear();
+
+        if (!TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_ENABLED) {
+            ASSERT_EQ(0, HWModuleHelpers::closeModule(mModule->getDso()))
+                << "Failed to close camera HAL module";
+        }
+    }
+
+    void CreateCamera(int cameraID, /*out*/ sp<CameraDeviceBase> *device) {
+        struct camera_info info;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraID, &info));
+
+        ASSERT_GE((int)info.device_version, CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0) <<
+                "Device version too old for camera " << cameraID << ". Version: " <<
+                info.device_version;
+        switch(info.device_version) {
+            case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0:
+            case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1:
+                *device = new Camera2Device(cameraID);
+                break;
+            case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0:
+            case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
+            case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
+                *device = new Camera3Device(cameraID);
+                break;
+            default:
+                device->clear();
+                FAIL() << "Device version unknown for camera " << cameraID << ". Version: " <<
+                       info.device_version;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    int getDeviceVersion() {
+        return getDeviceVersion(mCameraID);
+    }
+
+    int getDeviceVersion(int cameraId, status_t* status = NULL) {
+        camera_info info;
+        status_t res;
+        res = mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info);
+        if (status != NULL) *status = res;
+
+        return info.device_version;
+    }
+
+private:
+
+    void SetUpMixin() {
+        /* For using this fixture in other tests only */
+        if (mCameraID != -1) {
+            EXPECT_LE(0, mCameraID);
+            EXPECT_LT(mCameraID, mNumberOfCameras);
+
+            /* HALBUG (Exynos5); crashes if we skip calling get_camera_info
+               before initializing. Need info anyway now. */
+
+            CreateCamera(mCameraID, &mDevice);
+
+            ASSERT_TRUE(mDevice != NULL) << "Failed to open device " << mCameraID;
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->initialize(mModule))
+                << "Failed to initialize device " << mCameraID;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void TearDownMixin() {
+
+    }
+
+protected:
+    int mNumberOfCameras;
+    CameraModule *mModule;
+    sp<CameraDeviceBase> mDevice;
+
+private:
+    int mCameraID;
+};
+
+
+}
+}
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraModuleTests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraModuleTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b6c757
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraModuleTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "CameraModuleTest"
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
+#include <common/CameraDeviceBase.h>
+
+#include "hardware/hardware.h"
+#include "hardware/camera2.h"
+
+#include "CameraModuleFixture.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+class CameraModuleTest : public ::testing::Test,
+                                  public CameraModuleFixture<> {
+
+public:
+    CameraModuleTest() {
+        CameraModuleFixture::SetUp();
+    }
+
+    ~CameraModuleTest() {
+        CameraModuleFixture::TearDown();
+    }
+
+    status_t initializeDevice(int cameraId) {
+
+        // ignore HAL1s. count as test pass
+        status_t stat;
+        if (isDeviceVersionHal2(cameraId, &stat) && stat == OK) {
+            stat = mDevice->initialize(mModule);
+        }
+
+        return stat;
+    }
+
+    bool isDeviceVersionHal2(int cameraId, status_t* status) {
+        return getDeviceVersion(cameraId, status)
+               >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0;
+    }
+};
+
+TEST_F(CameraModuleTest, LoadModule) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    status_t stat;
+    for (int i = 0; i < mNumberOfCameras; ++i) {
+        if (isDeviceVersionHal2(i, &stat) && stat == OK) {
+            CreateCamera(i, &mDevice);
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, initializeDevice(i))
+                << "Failed to initialize device " << i;
+            mDevice.clear();
+        } else {
+            const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info =
+                ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
+            std::cerr << "Skipping test "
+                      << test_info->test_case_name() << "."
+                      << test_info->name()
+                      << " because HAL device version is V1"
+                      << std::endl;
+        }
+    }
+
+}
+
+TEST_F(CameraModuleTest, LoadModuleBadIndices) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    int idx[] = { -1, mNumberOfCameras, mNumberOfCameras + 1 };
+    hw_device_t *device = NULL;
+
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(idx)/sizeof(idx[0]); ++i) {
+        String8 deviceName = String8::format("%d", idx[i]);
+        status_t res = mModule->open(deviceName, &device);
+        EXPECT_NE(OK, res);
+        EXPECT_EQ(-ENODEV, res)
+            << "Incorrect error code when trying to open camera with invalid id "
+            << deviceName;
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_F(CameraModuleTest, GetCameraInfo) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < mNumberOfCameras; ++i) {
+        struct camera_info info;
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mModule->getCameraInfo(i, &info));
+    }
+
+}
+
+TEST_F(CameraModuleTest, GetCameraInfoBadIndices) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    int idx[] = { -1, mNumberOfCameras, mNumberOfCameras + 1 };
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(idx)/sizeof(idx[0]); ++i) {
+        struct camera_info info;
+        EXPECT_NE(OK, mModule->getCameraInfo(idx[i], &info));
+        EXPECT_EQ(-EINVAL, mModule->getCameraInfo(idx[i], &info))
+            << "Incorrect error code for get_camera_info idx= "
+            << idx[i];
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * TODO: Additional test to add: open two cameras at once.
+ *       (is allowed to fail, at least for now, but should not blow up)
+ *     - open same device multiple times
+ *     - close same device multiple times
+ */
+
+
+
+
+}
+}
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraMultiStreamTests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraMultiStreamTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4aeab7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraMultiStreamTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,713 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#define LOG_TAG "CameraMultiStreamTest"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#include "CameraStreamFixture.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
+#include <common/CameraDeviceBase.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/camera2.h>
+#include <gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_FRAME_DURATION 33000000LL // 33ms
+#define CAMERA_HEAP_COUNT       1
+#define CAMERA_EXPOSURE_FORMAT CAMERA_STREAM_AUTO_CPU_FORMAT
+#define CAMERA_DISPLAY_FORMAT HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED
+#define CAMERA_MULTI_STREAM_DEBUGGING  0
+#define CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT    1000000000LL // nsecs (1 secs)
+#define PREVIEW_RENDERING_TIME_INTERVAL 200000 // in unit of us, 200ms
+// 1% tolerance margin for exposure sanity check against metadata
+#define TOLERANCE_MARGIN_METADATA 0.01
+// 5% tolerance margin for exposure sanity check against capture times
+#define TOLERANCE_MARGIN_CAPTURE 0.05
+/* constants for display */
+#define DISPLAY_BUFFER_HEIGHT 1024
+#define DISPLAY_BUFFER_WIDTH 1024
+#define DISPLAY_BUFFER_FORMAT PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888
+
+// This test intends to test large preview size but less than 1080p.
+#define PREVIEW_WIDTH_CAP   1920
+#define PREVIEW_HEIGHT_CAP  1080
+// This test intends to test small metering burst size that is less than 640x480
+#define METERING_WIDTH_CAP  640
+#define METERING_HEIGHT_CAP 480
+
+#define EXP_WAIT_MULTIPLIER 2
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+static const CameraStreamParams DEFAULT_STREAM_PARAMETERS = {
+    /*mFormat*/     CAMERA_EXPOSURE_FORMAT,
+    /*mHeapCount*/  CAMERA_HEAP_COUNT
+};
+
+static const CameraStreamParams DISPLAY_STREAM_PARAMETERS = {
+    /*mFormat*/     CAMERA_DISPLAY_FORMAT,
+    /*mHeapCount*/  CAMERA_HEAP_COUNT
+};
+
+class CameraMultiStreamTest
+    : public ::testing::Test,
+      public CameraStreamFixture {
+
+public:
+    CameraMultiStreamTest() : CameraStreamFixture(DEFAULT_STREAM_PARAMETERS) {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR;
+
+        if (HasFatalFailure()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        /**
+         * Don't create default stream, each test is in charge of creating
+         * its own streams.
+         */
+    }
+
+    ~CameraMultiStreamTest() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR;
+    }
+
+    sp<SurfaceComposerClient> mComposerClient;
+    sp<SurfaceControl> mSurfaceControl;
+
+    void CreateOnScreenSurface(sp<Surface>& surface) {
+        mComposerClient = new SurfaceComposerClient;
+        ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mComposerClient->initCheck());
+
+        mSurfaceControl = mComposerClient->createSurface(
+                String8("CameraMultiStreamTest StreamingImage Surface"),
+                DISPLAY_BUFFER_HEIGHT, DISPLAY_BUFFER_WIDTH,
+                DISPLAY_BUFFER_FORMAT, 0);
+
+        ASSERT_NE((void*)NULL, mSurfaceControl.get());
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mSurfaceControl->isValid());
+
+        SurfaceComposerClient::openGlobalTransaction();
+        ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mSurfaceControl->setLayer(0x7FFFFFFF));
+        ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mSurfaceControl->show());
+        SurfaceComposerClient::closeGlobalTransaction();
+
+        surface = mSurfaceControl->getSurface();
+
+        ASSERT_NE((void*)NULL, surface.get());
+    }
+
+    struct Size {
+        int32_t width;
+        int32_t height;
+    };
+
+    // Select minimal size by number of pixels.
+    void GetMinSize(const int32_t* data, size_t count,
+            Size* min, int32_t* idx) {
+        ASSERT_NE((int32_t*)NULL, data);
+        int32_t minIdx = 0;
+        int32_t minSize = INT_MAX, tempSize;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i+=2) {
+            tempSize = data[i] * data[i+1];
+            if (minSize > tempSize) {
+                minSize = tempSize;
+                minIdx = i;
+            }
+        }
+        min->width = data[minIdx];
+        min->height = data[minIdx + 1];
+        *idx = minIdx;
+    }
+
+    // Select maximal size by number of pixels.
+    void GetMaxSize(const int32_t* data, size_t count,
+            Size* max, int32_t* idx) {
+        ASSERT_NE((int32_t*)NULL, data);
+        int32_t maxIdx = 0;
+        int32_t maxSize = INT_MIN, tempSize;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i+=2) {
+            tempSize = data[i] * data[i+1];
+            if (maxSize < tempSize) {
+                maxSize = tempSize;
+                maxIdx = i;
+            }
+        }
+        max->width = data[maxIdx];
+        max->height = data[maxIdx + 1];
+        *idx = maxIdx;
+    }
+
+    // Cap size by number of pixels.
+    Size CapSize(Size cap, Size input) {
+        if (input.width * input.height > cap.width * cap.height) {
+            return cap;
+        }
+        return input;
+    }
+
+    struct CameraStream : public RefBase {
+
+    public:
+        /**
+         * Only initialize the variables here, do the ASSERT check in
+         * SetUp function. To make this stream useful, the SetUp must
+         * be called before using it.
+         */
+        CameraStream(
+                int width,
+                int height,
+                const sp<CameraDeviceBase>& device,
+                CameraStreamParams param, sp<Surface> surface,
+                bool useCpuConsumer)
+            : mDevice(device),
+              mWidth(width),
+              mHeight(height) {
+            mFormat = param.mFormat;
+            if (useCpuConsumer) {
+                sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> producer;
+                sp<IGraphicBufferConsumer> consumer;
+                BufferQueue::createBufferQueue(&producer, &consumer);
+                mCpuConsumer = new CpuConsumer(consumer, param.mHeapCount);
+                mCpuConsumer->setName(String8(
+                        "CameraMultiStreamTest::mCpuConsumer"));
+                mSurface = new Surface(producer);
+            } else {
+                // Render the stream to screen.
+                mCpuConsumer = NULL;
+                mSurface = surface;
+            }
+
+            mFrameListener = new FrameListener();
+            if (mCpuConsumer != 0) {
+                mCpuConsumer->setFrameAvailableListener(mFrameListener);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Finally create camera stream, and do the ASSERT check, since we
+         * can not do it in ctor.
+         */
+        void SetUp() {
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK,
+                mDevice->createStream(mSurface,
+                    mWidth, mHeight, mFormat, HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN,
+                    CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_0, &mStreamId));
+
+            ASSERT_NE(-1, mStreamId);
+        }
+
+        int GetStreamId() { return mStreamId; }
+        sp<CpuConsumer> GetConsumer() { return mCpuConsumer; }
+        sp<FrameListener> GetFrameListener() { return mFrameListener; }
+
+    protected:
+        ~CameraStream() {
+            if (mDevice.get()) {
+                mDevice->waitUntilDrained();
+                mDevice->deleteStream(mStreamId);
+            }
+            // Clear producer before consumer.
+            mSurface.clear();
+            mCpuConsumer.clear();
+        }
+
+    private:
+        sp<FrameListener>       mFrameListener;
+        sp<CpuConsumer>         mCpuConsumer;
+        sp<Surface>             mSurface;
+        sp<CameraDeviceBase>    mDevice;
+        int                     mStreamId;
+        int                     mWidth;
+        int                     mHeight;
+        int                     mFormat;
+    };
+
+    int64_t GetExposureValue(const CameraMetadata& metaData) {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry_t entry =
+                metaData.find(ANDROID_SENSOR_EXPOSURE_TIME);
+        EXPECT_EQ(1u, entry.count);
+        if (entry.count == 1) {
+            return entry.data.i64[0];
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    int32_t GetSensitivity(const CameraMetadata& metaData) {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry_t entry =
+                metaData.find(ANDROID_SENSOR_SENSITIVITY);
+        EXPECT_EQ(1u, entry.count);
+        if (entry.count == 1) {
+            return entry.data.i32[0];
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    int64_t GetFrameDuration(const CameraMetadata& metaData) {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry_t entry =
+                metaData.find(ANDROID_SENSOR_FRAME_DURATION);
+        EXPECT_EQ(1u, entry.count);
+        if (entry.count == 1) {
+            return entry.data.i64[0];
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    void CreateRequests(CameraMetadata& previewRequest,
+            CameraMetadata& meteringRequest,
+            CameraMetadata& captureRequest,
+            int previewStreamId,
+            int meteringStreamId,
+            int captureStreamId) {
+        int32_t requestId = 0;
+        Vector<int32_t> previewStreamIds;
+        previewStreamIds.push(previewStreamId);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->createDefaultRequest(CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW,
+                &previewRequest));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+                previewStreamIds));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_ID,
+                &requestId, 1));
+
+        // Create metering request, manual settings
+        // Manual control: Disable 3A, noise reduction, edge sharping
+        uint8_t cmOff = static_cast<uint8_t>(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_OFF);
+        uint8_t nrOff = static_cast<uint8_t>(ANDROID_NOISE_REDUCTION_MODE_OFF);
+        uint8_t sharpOff = static_cast<uint8_t>(ANDROID_EDGE_MODE_OFF);
+        Vector<int32_t> meteringStreamIds;
+        meteringStreamIds.push(meteringStreamId);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->createDefaultRequest(
+                CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW,
+                &meteringRequest));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, meteringRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_REQUEST_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+                meteringStreamIds));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, meteringRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE,
+                &cmOff, 1));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, meteringRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_NOISE_REDUCTION_MODE,
+                &nrOff, 1));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, meteringRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_EDGE_MODE,
+                &sharpOff, 1));
+
+        // Create capture request, manual settings
+        Vector<int32_t> captureStreamIds;
+        captureStreamIds.push(captureStreamId);
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->createDefaultRequest(
+                CAMERA2_TEMPLATE_PREVIEW,
+                &captureRequest));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, captureRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_REQUEST_OUTPUT_STREAMS,
+                captureStreamIds));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, captureRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE,
+                &cmOff, 1));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, captureRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_NOISE_REDUCTION_MODE,
+                &nrOff, 1));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, captureRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_EDGE_MODE,
+                &sharpOff, 1));
+    }
+
+    sp<CameraStream> CreateStream(
+            int width,
+            int height,
+            const sp<CameraDeviceBase>& device,
+            CameraStreamParams param = DEFAULT_STREAM_PARAMETERS,
+            const sp<Surface>& surface = NULL,
+            bool useCpuConsumer = true) {
+        param.mFormat = MapAutoFormat(param.mFormat);
+        return new CameraStream(width, height, device,
+                param, surface, useCpuConsumer);
+    }
+
+    void CaptureBurst(CameraMetadata& request, size_t requestCount,
+            const Vector<int64_t>& exposures,
+            const Vector<int32_t>& sensitivities,
+            const sp<CameraStream>& stream,
+            int64_t minFrameDuration,
+            int32_t* requestIdStart) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, request.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_FRAME_DURATION,
+                &minFrameDuration, 1));
+        // Submit a series of requests with the specified exposure/gain values.
+        int32_t targetRequestId = *requestIdStart;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < requestCount; i++) {
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, request.update(ANDROID_REQUEST_ID, requestIdStart, 1));
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, request.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_EXPOSURE_TIME, &exposures[i], 1));
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, request.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_SENSITIVITY, &sensitivities[i], 1));
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->capture(request));
+            ALOGV("Submitting request with: id %d with exposure %" PRId64 ", sensitivity %d",
+                    *requestIdStart, exposures[i], sensitivities[i]);
+            if (CAMERA_MULTI_STREAM_DEBUGGING) {
+                request.dump(STDOUT_FILENO);
+            }
+            (*requestIdStart)++;
+        }
+        // Get capture burst results.
+        Vector<nsecs_t> captureBurstTimes;
+        sp<CpuConsumer> consumer = stream->GetConsumer();
+        sp<FrameListener> listener = stream->GetFrameListener();
+
+        // Set wait limit based on expected frame duration.
+        int64_t waitLimit = CAMERA_FRAME_TIMEOUT;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < requestCount; i++) {
+            ALOGV("Reading request result %zu", i);
+
+            /**
+             * Raise the timeout to be at least twice as long as the exposure
+             * time. to avoid a false positive when the timeout is too short.
+             */
+            if ((exposures[i] * EXP_WAIT_MULTIPLIER) > waitLimit) {
+                waitLimit = exposures[i] * EXP_WAIT_MULTIPLIER;
+            }
+
+            CaptureResult result;
+            CameraMetadata frameMetadata;
+            int32_t resultRequestId;
+            do {
+                ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->waitForNextFrame(waitLimit));
+                ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->getNextResult(&result));
+                frameMetadata = result.mMetadata;
+
+                camera_metadata_entry_t resultEntry = frameMetadata.find(ANDROID_REQUEST_ID);
+                ASSERT_EQ(1u, resultEntry.count);
+                resultRequestId = resultEntry.data.i32[0];
+                if (CAMERA_MULTI_STREAM_DEBUGGING) {
+                    std::cout << "capture result req id: " << resultRequestId << std::endl;
+                }
+            } while (resultRequestId != targetRequestId);
+            targetRequestId++;
+            ALOGV("Got capture burst result for request %zu", i);
+
+            // Validate capture result
+            if (CAMERA_MULTI_STREAM_DEBUGGING) {
+                frameMetadata.dump(STDOUT_FILENO);
+            }
+
+            // TODO: Need revisit it to figure out an accurate margin.
+            int64_t resultExposure = GetExposureValue(frameMetadata);
+            int32_t resultSensitivity = GetSensitivity(frameMetadata);
+            EXPECT_LE(sensitivities[i] * (1.0 - TOLERANCE_MARGIN_METADATA), resultSensitivity);
+            EXPECT_GE(sensitivities[i] * (1.0 + TOLERANCE_MARGIN_METADATA), resultSensitivity);
+            EXPECT_LE(exposures[i] * (1.0 - TOLERANCE_MARGIN_METADATA), resultExposure);
+            EXPECT_GE(exposures[i] * (1.0 + TOLERANCE_MARGIN_METADATA), resultExposure);
+
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, listener->waitForFrame(waitLimit));
+            captureBurstTimes.push_back(systemTime());
+            CpuConsumer::LockedBuffer imgBuffer;
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, consumer->lockNextBuffer(&imgBuffer));
+            ALOGV("Got capture buffer for request %zu", i);
+
+            /**
+             * TODO: Validate capture buffer. Current brightness calculation
+             * is too slow, it also doesn't account for saturation effects,
+             * which is quite common since we are going over a significant
+             * range of EVs. we need figure out some reliable way to validate
+             * buffer data.
+             */
+
+            ASSERT_EQ(OK, consumer->unlockBuffer(imgBuffer));
+            if (i > 0) {
+                nsecs_t timeDelta =
+                        captureBurstTimes[i] - captureBurstTimes[i-1];
+                EXPECT_GE(timeDelta * ( 1 + TOLERANCE_MARGIN_CAPTURE), exposures[i]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Intentionally shadow default CreateStream function from base class,
+     * because we don't want any test in this class to use the default
+     * stream creation function.
+     */
+    void CreateStream() {
+    }
+};
+
+/**
+ * This test adds multiple stream use case test, basically, test 3
+ * streams:
+ *
+ * 1. Preview stream, with large size that is no bigger than 1080p
+ * we render this stream to display and vary the exposure time for
+ * for certain amount of time for visualization purpose.
+ *
+ * 2. Metering stream, with small size that is no bigger than VGA size.
+ * a burst is issued for different exposure times and analog gains
+ * (or analog gain implemented sensitivities) then check if the capture
+ * result metadata matches the request.
+ *
+ * 3. Capture stream, this is basically similar as meterting stream, but
+ * has large size, which is the largest supported JPEG capture size.
+ *
+ * This multiple stream test is to test if HAL supports:
+ *
+ * 1. Multiple streams like above, HAL should support at least 3 streams
+ * concurrently: one preview stream, 2 other YUV stream.
+ *
+ * 2. Manual control(gain/exposure) of mutiple burst capture.
+ */
+// Disable this test for now, as we need cleanup the usage of the deprecated tag quite a bit.
+TEST_F(CameraMultiStreamTest, DISABLED_MultiBurst) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    const int32_t* implDefData;
+    size_t implDefCount;
+    const int32_t* jpegData;
+    size_t jpegCount;
+    if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2) {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry availableProcessedSizes =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_SIZES);
+        ASSERT_EQ(0u, availableProcessedSizes.count % 2);
+        ASSERT_GE(availableProcessedSizes.count, 2u);
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry availableProcessedMinFrameDurations =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_MIN_DURATIONS);
+        EXPECT_EQ(availableProcessedSizes.count,
+            availableProcessedMinFrameDurations.count * 2);
+
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry availableJpegSizes =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_JPEG_SIZES);
+        ASSERT_EQ(0u, availableJpegSizes.count % 2);
+        ASSERT_GE(availableJpegSizes.count, 2u);
+        implDefData = availableProcessedSizes.data.i32;
+        implDefCount = availableProcessedSizes.count;
+        jpegData = availableJpegSizes.data.i32;
+        jpegCount = availableJpegSizes.count;
+    } else {
+        getResolutionList(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED, &implDefData, &implDefCount);
+        ASSERT_NE(0u, implDefCount)
+            << "Missing implementation defined sizes";
+        ASSERT_EQ(0u, implDefCount % 2);
+        ASSERT_GE(implDefCount, 2u);
+
+        getResolutionList(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB, &jpegData, &jpegCount);
+        ASSERT_EQ(0u, jpegCount % 2);
+        ASSERT_GE(jpegCount, 2u);
+    }
+
+    camera_metadata_ro_entry hardwareLevel =
+        GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1u, hardwareLevel.count);
+    uint8_t level = hardwareLevel.data.u8[0];
+    ASSERT_GE(level, ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL_LIMITED);
+    ASSERT_LE(level, ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL_FULL);
+    if (level == ANDROID_INFO_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_LEVEL_LIMITED) {
+        const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info =
+            ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
+        std::cerr << "Skipping test "
+                  << test_info->test_case_name() << "."
+                  << test_info->name()
+                  << " because HAL hardware supported level is limited "
+                  << std::endl;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Find the right sizes for preview, metering, and capture streams
+    int64_t minFrameDuration = DEFAULT_FRAME_DURATION;
+    Size processedMinSize = {0, 0}, processedMaxSize = {0, 0};
+    Size jpegMaxSize = {0, 0};
+
+    int32_t minIdx, maxIdx;
+    GetMinSize(implDefData, implDefCount, &processedMinSize, &minIdx);
+    GetMaxSize(implDefData, implDefCount, &processedMaxSize, &maxIdx);
+    ALOGV("Found processed max size: %dx%d, min size = %dx%d",
+            processedMaxSize.width, processedMaxSize.height,
+            processedMinSize.width, processedMinSize.height);
+
+    if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2) {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry availableProcessedMinFrameDurations =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_MIN_DURATIONS);
+        minFrameDuration =
+            availableProcessedMinFrameDurations.data.i64[maxIdx / 2];
+    } else {
+        minFrameDuration = getMinFrameDurationFor(
+                HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+                processedMaxSize.width, processedMaxSize.height);
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_GT(minFrameDuration, 0);
+
+    if (minFrameDuration <= 0) {
+        minFrameDuration = DEFAULT_FRAME_DURATION;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("targeted minimal frame duration is: %" PRId64 "ns", minFrameDuration);
+
+    GetMaxSize(jpegData, jpegCount, &jpegMaxSize, &maxIdx);
+    ALOGV("Found Jpeg size max idx = %d", maxIdx);
+
+    // Max Jpeg size should be available in processed sizes. Use it for
+    // YUV capture anyway.
+    EXPECT_EQ(processedMaxSize.width, jpegMaxSize.width);
+    EXPECT_EQ(processedMaxSize.height, jpegMaxSize.height);
+
+    // Cap preview size.
+    Size previewLimit = { PREVIEW_WIDTH_CAP, PREVIEW_HEIGHT_CAP };
+    // FIXME: need make sure the previewLimit is supported by HAL.
+    Size previewSize = CapSize(previewLimit, processedMaxSize);
+    // Cap Metering size.
+    Size meteringLimit = { METERING_WIDTH_CAP, METERING_HEIGHT_CAP };
+    // Cap metering size to VGA (VGA is mandatory by CDD)
+    Size meteringSize = CapSize(meteringLimit, processedMinSize);
+    // Capture stream should be the max size of jpeg sizes.
+    ALOGV("preview size: %dx%d, metering size: %dx%d, capture size: %dx%d",
+            previewSize.width, previewSize.height,
+            meteringSize.width, meteringSize.height,
+            jpegMaxSize.width, jpegMaxSize.height);
+
+    // Create streams
+    // Preview stream: small resolution, render on the screen.
+    sp<CameraStream> previewStream;
+    {
+        sp<Surface> surface;
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CreateOnScreenSurface(/*out*/surface));
+        previewStream = CreateStream(
+                previewSize.width,
+                previewSize.height,
+                mDevice,
+                DISPLAY_STREAM_PARAMETERS,
+                surface,
+                false);
+        ASSERT_NE((void*)NULL, previewStream.get());
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(previewStream->SetUp());
+    }
+    // Metering burst stream: small resolution yuv stream
+    sp<CameraStream> meteringStream =
+            CreateStream(
+                    meteringSize.width,
+                    meteringSize.height,
+                    mDevice);
+    ASSERT_NE((void*)NULL, meteringStream.get());
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(meteringStream->SetUp());
+    // Capture burst stream: full resolution yuv stream
+    sp<CameraStream> captureStream =
+            CreateStream(
+                    jpegMaxSize.width,
+                    jpegMaxSize.height,
+                    mDevice);
+    ASSERT_NE((void*)NULL, captureStream.get());
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(captureStream->SetUp());
+
+    // Create Preview request.
+    CameraMetadata previewRequest, meteringRequest, captureRequest;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CreateRequests(previewRequest, meteringRequest,
+            captureRequest, previewStream->GetStreamId(),
+            meteringStream->GetStreamId(), captureStream->GetStreamId()));
+
+    // Start preview
+    if (CAMERA_MULTI_STREAM_DEBUGGING) {
+        previewRequest.dump(STDOUT_FILENO);
+    }
+
+    // Generate exposure and sensitivity lists
+    camera_metadata_ro_entry exposureTimeRange =
+        GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_EXPOSURE_TIME_RANGE);
+    ASSERT_EQ(exposureTimeRange.count, 2u);
+    int64_t minExp = exposureTimeRange.data.i64[0];
+    int64_t maxExp = exposureTimeRange.data.i64[1];
+    ASSERT_GT(maxExp, minExp);
+
+    camera_metadata_ro_entry sensivityRange =
+        GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_SENSITIVITY_RANGE);
+    ASSERT_EQ(2u, sensivityRange.count);
+    int32_t minSensitivity = sensivityRange.data.i32[0];
+    int32_t maxSensitivity = sensivityRange.data.i32[1];
+    camera_metadata_ro_entry maxAnalogSenEntry =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_MAX_ANALOG_SENSITIVITY);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1u, maxAnalogSenEntry.count);
+    int32_t maxAnalogSensitivity = maxAnalogSenEntry.data.i32[0];
+    EXPECT_LE(maxAnalogSensitivity, maxSensitivity);
+    // Only test the sensitivity implemented by analog gain.
+    if (maxAnalogSensitivity > maxSensitivity) {
+        // Fallback to maxSensitity
+        maxAnalogSensitivity = maxSensitivity;
+    }
+
+    // sensitivity list, only include the sensitivities that are implemented
+    // purely by analog gain if possible.
+    Vector<int32_t> sensitivities;
+    Vector<int64_t> exposures;
+    size_t count = (maxAnalogSensitivity - minSensitivity + 99) / 100;
+    sensitivities.push_back(minSensitivity);
+    for (size_t i = 1; i < count; i++) {
+        sensitivities.push_back(minSensitivity + i * 100);
+    }
+    sensitivities.push_back(maxAnalogSensitivity);
+    ALOGV("Sensitivity Range: min=%d, max=%d", minSensitivity,
+            maxAnalogSensitivity);
+    int64_t exp = minExp;
+    while (exp < maxExp) {
+        exposures.push_back(exp);
+        exp *= 2;
+    }
+    // Sweep the exposure value for preview, just for visual inspection purpose.
+    uint8_t cmOff = static_cast<uint8_t>(ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_OFF);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < exposures.size(); i++) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE,
+                &cmOff, 1));
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, previewRequest.update(
+                ANDROID_SENSOR_EXPOSURE_TIME,
+                &exposures[i], 1));
+        ALOGV("Submitting preview request %zu with exposure %" PRId64,
+                i, exposures[i]);
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->setStreamingRequest(previewRequest));
+
+        // Let preview run 200ms on screen for each exposure time.
+        usleep(PREVIEW_RENDERING_TIME_INTERVAL);
+    }
+
+    size_t requestCount = sensitivities.size();
+    if (requestCount > exposures.size()) {
+        requestCount = exposures.size();
+    }
+
+    // To maintain the request id uniqueness (preview request id is 0), make burst capture start
+    // request id 1 here.
+    int32_t requestIdStart = 1;
+    /**
+     * Submit metering request, set default frame duration to minimal possible
+     * value, we want the capture to run as fast as possible. HAL should adjust
+     * the frame duration to minimal necessary value to support the requested
+     * exposure value if exposure is larger than frame duration.
+     */
+    CaptureBurst(meteringRequest, requestCount, exposures, sensitivities,
+            meteringStream, minFrameDuration, &requestIdStart);
+
+    /**
+     * Submit capture request, set default frame duration to minimal possible
+     * value, we want the capture to run as fast as possible. HAL should adjust
+     * the frame duration to minimal necessary value to support the requested
+     * exposure value if exposure is larger than frame duration.
+     */
+    CaptureBurst(captureRequest, requestCount, exposures, sensitivities,
+            captureStream, minFrameDuration, &requestIdStart);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->clearStreamingRequest());
+}
+
+}
+}
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraStreamFixture.h b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraStreamFixture.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..92ff05b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraStreamFixture.h
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_STREAM_FIXTURE__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_STREAM_FIXTURE__
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+
+#include <gui/CpuConsumer.h>
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+#include <utils/Condition.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+
+#include "CameraModuleFixture.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+#define ALIGN(x, mask) ( ((x) + (mask) - 1) & ~((mask) - 1) )
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+// Format specifier for picking the best format for CPU reading the given device
+// version
+#define CAMERA_STREAM_AUTO_CPU_FORMAT (-1)
+
+struct CameraStreamParams;
+
+void PrintTo(const CameraStreamParams& p, ::std::ostream* os);
+
+struct CameraStreamParams {
+    int mFormat;
+    int mHeapCount;
+
+};
+
+inline ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const CameraStreamParams &p) {
+    PrintTo(p, &os);
+    return os;
+}
+
+inline void PrintTo(const CameraStreamParams& p, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    char fmt[100];
+    camera_metadata_enum_snprint(
+        ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS, p.mFormat, fmt, sizeof(fmt));
+
+    *os <<  "{ ";
+    *os <<  "Format: 0x"  << std::hex << p.mFormat    << ", ";
+    *os <<  "Format name: " << fmt << ", ";
+    *os <<  "HeapCount: " <<             p.mHeapCount;
+    *os << " }";
+}
+
+class CameraStreamFixture
+    : public CameraModuleFixture</*InfoQuirk*/true> {
+
+public:
+    explicit CameraStreamFixture(CameraStreamParams p)
+    : CameraModuleFixture(TestSettings::DeviceId()) {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR;
+
+        mParam = p;
+
+        SetUp();
+    }
+
+    ~CameraStreamFixture() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR;
+
+        TearDown();
+    }
+
+private:
+
+    void SetUp() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP;
+
+        CameraModuleFixture::SetUp();
+
+        sp<CameraDeviceBase> device = mDevice;
+
+        /* use an arbitrary w,h */
+        if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2) {
+            const int tag = ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_PROCESSED_SIZES;
+
+            const CameraMetadata& staticInfo = device->info();
+            camera_metadata_ro_entry entry = staticInfo.find(tag);
+            ASSERT_NE(0u, entry.count)
+                << "Missing tag android.scaler.availableProcessedSizes";
+
+            ASSERT_LE(2u, entry.count);
+            /* this seems like it would always be the smallest w,h
+               but we actually make no contract that it's sorted asc */
+            mWidth = entry.data.i32[0];
+            mHeight = entry.data.i32[1];
+        } else {
+            buildOutputResolutions();
+            const int32_t *implDefResolutions = NULL;
+            size_t   implDefResolutionsCount;
+
+            int format = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED;
+
+            getResolutionList(format,
+                    &implDefResolutions, &implDefResolutionsCount);
+            ASSERT_NE(0u, implDefResolutionsCount)
+                << "Missing implementation defined sizes";
+            mWidth = implDefResolutions[0];
+            mHeight = implDefResolutions[1];
+        }
+    }
+    void TearDown() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN;
+
+        // important: shut down HAL before releasing streams
+        CameraModuleFixture::TearDown();
+
+        deleteOutputResolutions();
+        mSurface.clear();
+        mCpuConsumer.clear();
+        mFrameListener.clear();
+    }
+
+protected:
+
+    int64_t getMinFrameDurationFor(int32_t format, int32_t width, int32_t height) {
+        int64_t minFrameDuration = -1L;
+        const int tag = ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_MIN_FRAME_DURATIONS;
+        sp<CameraDeviceBase> device = mDevice;
+        const CameraMetadata& staticInfo = device->info();
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry_t availableMinDurations = staticInfo.find(tag);
+        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < availableMinDurations.count; i += 4) {
+            if (format == availableMinDurations.data.i64[i] &&
+                    width == availableMinDurations.data.i64[i + 1] &&
+                    height == availableMinDurations.data.i64[i + 2]) {
+                minFrameDuration = availableMinDurations.data.i64[i + 3];
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        return minFrameDuration;
+    }
+
+    void buildOutputResolutions() {
+        if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (mOutputResolutions.isEmpty()) {
+            const int tag = ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS;
+            const CameraMetadata& staticInfo = mDevice->info();
+            camera_metadata_ro_entry_t availableStrmConfigs = staticInfo.find(tag);
+            ASSERT_EQ(0u, availableStrmConfigs.count % 4);
+            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < availableStrmConfigs.count; i += 4) {
+                int32_t format = availableStrmConfigs.data.i32[i];
+                int32_t width = availableStrmConfigs.data.i32[i + 1];
+                int32_t height = availableStrmConfigs.data.i32[i + 2];
+                int32_t inOrOut = availableStrmConfigs.data.i32[i + 3];
+                if (inOrOut == ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_OUTPUT) {
+                    int index = mOutputResolutions.indexOfKey(format);
+                    if (index < 0) {
+                        index = mOutputResolutions.add(format, new Vector<int32_t>());
+                        ASSERT_TRUE(index >= 0);
+                    }
+                    Vector<int32_t> *resolutions = mOutputResolutions.editValueAt(index);
+                    resolutions->add(width);
+                    resolutions->add(height);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void getResolutionList(int32_t format,
+            const int32_t **list,
+            size_t *count) {
+        ALOGV("Getting resolutions for format %x", format);
+        if (getDeviceVersion() < CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2) {
+            return;
+        }
+        int index = mOutputResolutions.indexOfKey(format);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(index >= 0);
+        Vector<int32_t>* resolutions = mOutputResolutions.valueAt(index);
+        *list = resolutions->array();
+        *count = resolutions->size();
+    }
+
+    void deleteOutputResolutions() {
+        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mOutputResolutions.size(); i++) {
+            Vector<int32_t>* resolutions = mOutputResolutions.editValueAt(i);
+            delete resolutions;
+        }
+        mOutputResolutions.clear();
+    }
+
+    struct FrameListener : public ConsumerBase::FrameAvailableListener {
+
+        FrameListener() {
+            mPendingFrames = 0;
+        }
+
+        // CpuConsumer::FrameAvailableListener implementation
+        virtual void onFrameAvailable(const BufferItem& /* item */) {
+            ALOGV("Frame now available (start)");
+
+            Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+            mPendingFrames++;
+            mCondition.signal();
+
+            ALOGV("Frame now available (end)");
+        }
+
+        status_t waitForFrame(nsecs_t timeout) {
+            status_t res;
+            Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+            while (mPendingFrames == 0) {
+                res = mCondition.waitRelative(mMutex, timeout);
+                if (res != OK) return res;
+            }
+            mPendingFrames--;
+            return OK;
+        }
+
+    private:
+        Mutex mMutex;
+        Condition mCondition;
+        int mPendingFrames;
+    };
+
+    void CreateStream() {
+        sp<CameraDeviceBase> device = mDevice;
+        CameraStreamParams p = mParam;
+
+        sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> producer;
+        sp<IGraphicBufferConsumer> consumer;
+        BufferQueue::createBufferQueue(&producer, &consumer);
+        mCpuConsumer = new CpuConsumer(consumer, p.mHeapCount);
+        mCpuConsumer->setName(String8("CameraStreamTest::mCpuConsumer"));
+
+        mSurface = new Surface(producer);
+
+        int format = MapAutoFormat(p.mFormat);
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK,
+            device->createStream(mSurface,
+                mWidth, mHeight, format,
+                HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN,
+                CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_0,
+                &mStreamId));
+
+        ASSERT_NE(-1, mStreamId);
+
+        // do not make 'this' a FrameListener or the lifetime policy will clash
+        mFrameListener = new FrameListener();
+        mCpuConsumer->setFrameAvailableListener(mFrameListener);
+    }
+
+    void DeleteStream() {
+        ASSERT_EQ(OK, mDevice->deleteStream(mStreamId));
+    }
+
+    int MapAutoFormat(int format) {
+        if (format == CAMERA_STREAM_AUTO_CPU_FORMAT) {
+            if (getDeviceVersion() >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0) {
+                format = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888;
+            } else {
+                format = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP;
+            }
+        }
+        return format;
+    }
+
+    void DumpYuvToFile(const String8 &fileName, const CpuConsumer::LockedBuffer &img) {
+        uint8_t *dataCb, *dataCr;
+        uint32_t stride;
+        uint32_t chromaStride;
+        uint32_t chromaStep;
+
+        switch (img.format) {
+            case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888:
+                stride = img.stride;
+                chromaStride = img.chromaStride;
+                chromaStep = img.chromaStep;
+                dataCb = img.dataCb;
+                dataCr = img.dataCr;
+                break;
+            case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
+                stride = img.width;
+                chromaStride = img.width;
+                chromaStep = 2;
+                dataCr = img.data + img.width * img.height;
+                dataCb = dataCr + 1;
+                break;
+            case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
+                stride = img.stride;
+                chromaStride = ALIGN(img.width / 2, 16);
+                chromaStep = 1;
+                dataCr = img.data + img.stride * img.height;
+                dataCb = dataCr + chromaStride * img.height/2;
+                break;
+            default:
+                ALOGE("Unknown format %d, not dumping", img.format);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        // Write Y
+        FILE *yuvFile = fopen(fileName.string(), "w");
+
+        size_t bytes;
+
+        for (size_t y = 0; y < img.height; ++y) {
+            bytes = fwrite(
+                reinterpret_cast<const char*>(img.data + stride * y),
+                1, img.width, yuvFile);
+            if (bytes != img.width) {
+                ALOGE("Unable to write to file %s", fileName.string());
+                fclose(yuvFile);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Write Cb/Cr
+        uint8_t *src = dataCb;
+        for (int c = 0; c < 2; ++c) {
+            for (size_t y = 0; y < img.height / 2; ++y) {
+                uint8_t *px = src + y * chromaStride;
+                if (chromaStep != 1) {
+                    for (size_t x = 0; x < img.width / 2; ++x) {
+                        fputc(*px, yuvFile);
+                        px += chromaStep;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    bytes = fwrite(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(px),
+                            1, img.width / 2, yuvFile);
+                    if (bytes != img.width / 2) {
+                        ALOGE("Unable to write to file %s", fileName.string());
+                        fclose(yuvFile);
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            src = dataCr;
+        }
+        fclose(yuvFile);
+    }
+
+    int mWidth;
+    int mHeight;
+
+    int mStreamId;
+
+    android::sp<FrameListener>       mFrameListener;
+    android::sp<CpuConsumer>         mCpuConsumer;
+    android::sp<Surface>             mSurface;
+    KeyedVector<int32_t, Vector<int32_t>* > mOutputResolutions;
+
+private:
+    CameraStreamParams mParam;
+};
+
+}
+}
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraStreamTests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraStreamTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3b8c47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/CameraStreamTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "CameraStreamTest"
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "hardware/hardware.h"
+#include "hardware/camera2.h"
+
+#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
+#include <gui/CpuConsumer.h>
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+
+#include <device2/Camera2Device.h>
+
+#include "CameraStreamFixture.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+using namespace android;
+using namespace android::camera2;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+class CameraStreamTest
+    : public ::testing::TestWithParam<CameraStreamParams>,
+      public CameraStreamFixture {
+
+public:
+    CameraStreamTest() : CameraStreamFixture(GetParam()) {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR;
+    }
+
+    ~CameraStreamTest() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR;
+    }
+
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP;
+    }
+    virtual void TearDown() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN;
+    }
+
+protected:
+
+};
+
+TEST_P(CameraStreamTest, CreateStream) {
+
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    /** Make sure the format requested is supported. PASS this test if it's not
+      * not supported.
+      *
+      * TODO: would be nice of not running this test in the first place
+      *       somehow.
+      */
+    {
+        camera_metadata_ro_entry availableFormats =
+            GetStaticEntry(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_FORMATS);
+
+        bool hasFormat = false;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < availableFormats.count; ++i) {
+            if (availableFormats.data.i32[i] == GetParam().mFormat) {
+                hasFormat = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!hasFormat) {
+            const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info =
+                ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
+            std::cerr << "Skipping test "
+                      << test_info->test_case_name() << "."
+                      << test_info->name()
+                      << " because the format was not available: "
+                      << GetParam() << std::endl;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CreateStream());
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(DeleteStream());
+}
+
+//TODO: use a combinatoric generator
+static CameraStreamParams TestParameters[] = {
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 1
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 2
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 3
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP, // NV21
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 1
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 2
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 3
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 1
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 2
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 3
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 1
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 2
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 3
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 1
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 2
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 3
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 1
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 2
+    },
+    {
+        /*mFormat*/    HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16,
+        /*mHeapCount*/ 3
+    },
+};
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(StreamParameterCombinations, CameraStreamTest,
+    testing::ValuesIn(TestParameters));
+
+
+}
+}
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/ForkedTests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/ForkedTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..39599da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/ForkedTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+// Intentionally disabled since 2 of these tests are supposed to fail
+class DISABLED_ForkedTest : public ::testing::Test {
+
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP;
+    }
+
+    virtual void TearDown() {
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN;
+    }
+};
+
+// intentionally fail
+TEST_F(DISABLED_ForkedTest, FailCrash) {
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+    abort();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DISABLED_ForkedTest, SucceedNormal) {
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(true);
+}
+
+// intentionally fail
+TEST_F(DISABLED_ForkedTest, FailNormal) {
+    TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT;
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(false);
+}
+
+}
+}
+}
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestExtensions.h b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestExtensions.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2af587d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestExtensions.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_EXTENSIONS__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_EXTENSIONS__
+
+#include "TestForkerEventListener.h"
+#include "TestSettings.h"
+
+// Use at the beginning of each Test::SetUp() impl
+#define TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP                                       \
+    do {                                                                    \
+        if (TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_ENABLED) {                               \
+            if (!TestForkerEventListener::mIsForked) {                      \
+                return;                                                     \
+            }                                                               \
+        }                                                                   \
+    } while (false)                                                         \
+
+// Use at the beginning of each Test::TearDown() impl
+#define TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN   TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP
+
+// Use at the beginning of each Test::Test constructor
+#define TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_CONSTRUCTOR TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP
+
+// Use at the beginning of each Test::~Test destructor
+#define TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_DESTRUCTOR  TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_TEAR_DOWN
+
+// Use at the beginning of each test body, e.g. TEST(x,y), TEST_F(x,y), etc
+#define TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_INIT                                         \
+    do {                                                                    \
+        TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_SET_UP;                                      \
+        if (HasFatalFailure()) return;                                      \
+    } while(false)                                                          \
+
+// Are we running each test by forking it?
+#define TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_ENABLED                                      \
+    (android::camera2::tests::TestSettings::ForkingEnabled())
+
+
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestForkerEventListener.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestForkerEventListener.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9416db2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestForkerEventListener.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "TestForkerEventListener.h"
+#include "TestExtensions.h"
+
+#define DEBUG_TEST_FORKER_EVENT_LISTENER 0
+
+#define RETURN_CODE_PASSED 0
+#define RETURN_CODE_FAILED 1
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+bool TestForkerEventListener::mIsForked         = false;
+
+TestForkerEventListener::TestForkerEventListener() {
+    mIsForked = false;
+    mHasSucceeded = true;
+    mTermSignal = 0;
+}
+
+// Called before a test starts.
+void TestForkerEventListener::OnTestStart(const ::testing::TestInfo&) {
+
+    if (!TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_ENABLED) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    pid_t childPid = fork();
+    if (childPid != 0) {
+        int status;
+        waitpid(childPid, &status, /*options*/0);
+
+        // terminated normally?
+        mHasSucceeded = WIFEXITED(status);
+        // terminate with return code 0 = test passed, 1 = test failed
+        if (mHasSucceeded) {
+          mHasSucceeded = WEXITSTATUS(status) == RETURN_CODE_PASSED;
+        } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+          mTermSignal = WTERMSIG(status);
+        }
+
+        /* the test is then skipped by inserting the various
+        TEST_EXTENSION_ macros in TestExtensions.h */
+
+    } else {
+        mIsForked = true;
+    }
+}
+
+// Called after a failed assertion or a SUCCEED() invocation.
+void TestForkerEventListener::OnTestPartResult(
+    const ::testing::TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
+
+    if (DEBUG_TEST_FORKER_EVENT_LISTENER) {
+        printf("%s in %s:%d\n%s\n",
+             test_part_result.failed() ? "*** Failure" : "Success",
+             test_part_result.file_name(),
+             test_part_result.line_number(),
+             test_part_result.summary());
+    }
+}
+
+// Called after a test ends.
+void TestForkerEventListener::OnTestEnd(const ::testing::TestInfo& test_info) {
+
+    if (!TEST_EXTENSION_FORKING_ENABLED) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (mIsForked) {
+        exit(test_info.result()->Passed()
+            ? RETURN_CODE_PASSED : RETURN_CODE_FAILED);
+    } else if (!mHasSucceeded && mTermSignal != 0) {
+
+      printf("*** Test %s.%s crashed with signal = %s\n",
+             test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name(),
+             strsignal(mTermSignal));
+    }
+
+    //TODO: overload the default event listener to suppress this message
+    // dynamically (e.g. by skipping OnTestPartResult after OnTestEnd )
+
+    // trigger a test failure if the child has failed
+    if (!mHasSucceeded) {
+        ADD_FAILURE();
+    }
+    mTermSignal = 0;
+}
+
+
+}
+}
+}
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestForkerEventListener.h b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestForkerEventListener.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..347a06b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestForkerEventListener.h
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_FORKER_EVENT_LISTENER__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_FORKER_EVENT_LISTENER__
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+// Fork before each test runs.
+class TestForkerEventListener : public ::testing::EmptyTestEventListener {
+
+public:
+
+    TestForkerEventListener();
+
+private:
+
+    // Called before a test starts.
+    virtual void OnTestStart(const ::testing::TestInfo& test_info);
+
+    // Called after a failed assertion or a SUCCEED() invocation.
+    virtual void OnTestPartResult(
+        const ::testing::TestPartResult& test_part_result);
+
+    // Called after a test ends.
+    virtual void OnTestEnd(const ::testing::TestInfo& test_info);
+
+    bool mHasSucceeded;
+    int mTermSignal;
+
+public:
+    // do not read directly. use TEST_EXTENSION macros instead
+    static bool mIsForked;
+};
+
+}
+}
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestSettings.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestSettings.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f07adc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestSettings.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "TestSettings.h"
+
+#include "TestForkerEventListener.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+bool TestSettings::mForkingDisabled     = false;
+int  TestSettings::mDeviceId            = 0;
+char* const* TestSettings::mArgv;
+
+// --forking-disabled, false by default
+bool TestSettings::ForkingDisabled() {
+    return mForkingDisabled;
+}
+
+// reverse of --forking-disabled (not a flag), true by default
+bool TestSettings::ForkingEnabled() {
+    return !ForkingDisabled();
+}
+
+// --device-id, 0 by default
+int TestSettings::DeviceId() {
+    return mDeviceId;
+}
+
+// returns false if usage should be printed and we should exit early
+bool TestSettings::ParseArgs(int argc, char* const argv[])
+{
+    {
+        char *env = getenv("CAMERA2_TEST_FORKING_DISABLED");
+        if (env) {
+            mForkingDisabled = atoi(env);
+        }
+
+        env = getenv("CAMERA2_TEST_DEVICE_ID");
+        if (env) {
+            mDeviceId = atoi(env);
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool printHelp = false;
+    bool unknownArgs = false;
+
+    opterr = 0; // do not print errors for unknown arguments
+    while (true) {
+        int c;
+        int option_index = 0;
+
+        static struct option long_options[] = {
+            /* name              has_arg          flag val */
+            {"forking-disabled", optional_argument, 0,  0  },
+            {"device-id",        required_argument, 0,  0  },
+            {"help",             no_argument,       0, 'h' },
+            {0,                  0,                 0,  0  }
+        };
+
+        // Note: '+' in optstring means do not mutate argv
+        c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+h", long_options, &option_index);
+
+        if (c == -1) { // All arguments exhausted
+            break;
+        }
+        if (c == '?') { // Argument not in option lists
+            const char *arg = argv[optind-1];
+            // Anything beginning with gtest_ will get handled by gtest
+            if (strstr(arg, "--gtest_") != arg) {
+                std::cerr << "Unknown argument: " << arg << std::endl;
+                unknownArgs = true;
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        switch (c) {
+        case 0: // long option
+            switch (option_index) {
+            case 0: {
+                const char *arg = optarg ?: "1";
+                mForkingDisabled = atoi(arg);
+                break;
+            }
+            case 1: {
+                mDeviceId = atoi(optarg);
+                break;
+            }
+            default:
+                std::cerr << "Unknown long option: " << option_index << std::endl;
+                break;
+            }
+            break; // case 0
+        case 'h': // help
+            printHelp = true;
+            break;
+        default: // case '?'
+            std::cerr << "Unknown option: " << optarg << std::endl;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (unknownArgs) {
+        std::cerr << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    mArgv = argv;
+
+    if (printHelp || unknownArgs) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    std::cerr << "Forking Disabled: "
+              << (mForkingDisabled ? "yes" : "no") << std::endl;
+
+    std::cerr << "Device ID: " << mDeviceId << std::endl;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+// print usage/help list of commands (non-gtest)
+void TestSettings::PrintUsage() {
+    std::cerr << "Usage: " << mArgv[0] << " [OPTIONS]" << std::endl;
+    std::cerr << std::endl;
+
+    std::cerr << "Main modes of operation:"
+              << std::endl;
+    std::cerr << "   --forking-disabled[=1]  don't fork process before "
+              << std::endl
+              << "                           running a new test."
+              << std::endl
+              << "                           (default enabled)"
+              << std::endl;
+    std::cerr << "   --device-id=ID          specify a different camera ID"
+              << std::endl
+              << "                           (default 0)"
+              << std::endl;
+
+    std::cerr << "   -h, --help              print this help listing"
+              << std::endl;
+
+
+    std::cerr << std::endl;
+}
+
+}
+}
+}
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestSettings.h b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestSettings.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6164de5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/TestSettings.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+:qa
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_SETTINGS__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_SETTINGS__
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+class TestSettings {
+
+public:
+    // --forking-disabled, false by default
+    static bool ForkingDisabled();
+
+    // reverse of --forking-disabled (not a flag), true by default
+    static bool ForkingEnabled();
+
+    // --device-id, 0 by default
+    static int DeviceId();
+
+    // returns false if usage should be printed and we should exit early
+    static bool ParseArgs(int argc, char* const argv[]);
+
+    // print usage/help list of commands (non-gtest)
+    static void PrintUsage();
+
+private:
+    TestSettings();
+    ~TestSettings();
+
+    static bool mForkingDisabled;
+    static int  mDeviceId;
+    static char* const* mArgv;
+};
+
+}
+}
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/camera2_utils.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/camera2_utils.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dab0ae9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/camera2_utils.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// Utility classes for camera2 HAL testing
+
+#define LOG_TAG "Camera2_test_utils"
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include "utils/Log.h"
+#include "camera2_utils.h"
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+/**
+ * MetadataQueue
+ */
+
+MetadataQueue::MetadataQueue():
+            mDevice(NULL),
+            mFrameCount(0),
+            mCount(0),
+            mStreamSlotCount(0),
+            mSignalConsumer(true)
+{
+    camera2_request_queue_src_ops::dequeue_request = consumer_dequeue;
+    camera2_request_queue_src_ops::request_count = consumer_buffer_count;
+    camera2_request_queue_src_ops::free_request = consumer_free;
+
+    camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops::dequeue_frame = producer_dequeue;
+    camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops::cancel_frame = producer_cancel;
+    camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops::enqueue_frame = producer_enqueue;
+}
+
+MetadataQueue::~MetadataQueue() {
+    freeBuffers(mEntries.begin(), mEntries.end());
+    freeBuffers(mStreamSlot.begin(), mStreamSlot.end());
+}
+
+// Interface to camera2 HAL as consumer (input requests/reprocessing)
+const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t* MetadataQueue::getToConsumerInterface() {
+    return static_cast<camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t*>(this);
+}
+
+void MetadataQueue::setFromConsumerInterface(camera2_device_t *d) {
+    mDevice = d;
+}
+
+const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t* MetadataQueue::getToProducerInterface() {
+    return static_cast<camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t*>(this);
+}
+
+// Real interfaces
+status_t MetadataQueue::enqueue(camera_metadata_t *buf) {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+
+    mCount++;
+    mEntries.push_back(buf);
+    notEmpty.signal();
+
+    if (mSignalConsumer && mDevice != NULL) {
+        mSignalConsumer = false;
+
+        mMutex.unlock();
+        ALOGV("%s: Signaling consumer", __FUNCTION__);
+        mDevice->ops->notify_request_queue_not_empty(mDevice);
+        mMutex.lock();
+    }
+    return OK;
+}
+
+int MetadataQueue::getBufferCount() {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+    if (mStreamSlotCount > 0) {
+        return CAMERA2_REQUEST_QUEUE_IS_BOTTOMLESS;
+    }
+    return mCount;
+}
+
+status_t MetadataQueue::dequeue(camera_metadata_t **buf, bool incrementCount) {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+
+    if (mCount == 0) {
+        if (mStreamSlotCount == 0) {
+            ALOGV("%s: Empty", __FUNCTION__);
+            *buf = NULL;
+            mSignalConsumer = true;
+            return OK;
+        }
+        ALOGV("%s: Streaming %d frames to queue", __FUNCTION__,
+              mStreamSlotCount);
+
+        for (List<camera_metadata_t*>::iterator slotEntry = mStreamSlot.begin();
+                slotEntry != mStreamSlot.end();
+                slotEntry++ ) {
+            size_t entries = get_camera_metadata_entry_count(*slotEntry);
+            size_t dataBytes = get_camera_metadata_data_count(*slotEntry);
+
+            camera_metadata_t *copy = allocate_camera_metadata(entries, dataBytes);
+            append_camera_metadata(copy, *slotEntry);
+            mEntries.push_back(copy);
+        }
+        mCount = mStreamSlotCount;
+    }
+    ALOGV("MetadataQueue: deque (%d buffers)", mCount);
+    camera_metadata_t *b = *(mEntries.begin());
+    mEntries.erase(mEntries.begin());
+
+    if (incrementCount) {
+        add_camera_metadata_entry(b,
+                ANDROID_REQUEST_FRAME_COUNT,
+                (void**)&mFrameCount, 1);
+        mFrameCount++;
+    }
+
+    *buf = b;
+    mCount--;
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t MetadataQueue::waitForBuffer(nsecs_t timeout) {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+    status_t res;
+    while (mCount == 0) {
+        res = notEmpty.waitRelative(mMutex,timeout);
+        if (res != OK) return res;
+    }
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t MetadataQueue::setStreamSlot(camera_metadata_t *buf) {
+    if (buf == NULL) {
+        freeBuffers(mStreamSlot.begin(), mStreamSlot.end());
+        mStreamSlotCount = 0;
+        return OK;
+    }
+    if (mStreamSlotCount > 1) {
+        List<camera_metadata_t*>::iterator deleter = ++mStreamSlot.begin();
+        freeBuffers(++mStreamSlot.begin(), mStreamSlot.end());
+        mStreamSlotCount = 1;
+    }
+    if (mStreamSlotCount == 1) {
+        free_camera_metadata( *(mStreamSlot.begin()) );
+        *(mStreamSlot.begin()) = buf;
+    } else {
+        mStreamSlot.push_front(buf);
+        mStreamSlotCount = 1;
+    }
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t MetadataQueue::setStreamSlot(const List<camera_metadata_t*> &bufs) {
+    if (mStreamSlotCount > 0) {
+        freeBuffers(mStreamSlot.begin(), mStreamSlot.end());
+    }
+    mStreamSlot = bufs;
+    mStreamSlotCount = mStreamSlot.size();
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+status_t MetadataQueue::freeBuffers(List<camera_metadata_t*>::iterator start,
+                                    const List<camera_metadata_t*>::iterator& end) {
+    while (start != end) {
+        free_camera_metadata(*start);
+        start = mStreamSlot.erase(start);
+    }
+    return OK;
+}
+
+MetadataQueue* MetadataQueue::getInstance(
+        const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *q) {
+    const MetadataQueue* cmq = static_cast<const MetadataQueue*>(q);
+    return const_cast<MetadataQueue*>(cmq);
+}
+
+MetadataQueue* MetadataQueue::getInstance(
+        const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t *q) {
+    const MetadataQueue* cmq = static_cast<const MetadataQueue*>(q);
+    return const_cast<MetadataQueue*>(cmq);
+}
+
+int MetadataQueue::consumer_buffer_count(
+        const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *q) {
+    MetadataQueue *queue = getInstance(q);
+    return queue->getBufferCount();
+}
+
+int MetadataQueue::consumer_dequeue(const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *q,
+        camera_metadata_t **buffer) {
+    MetadataQueue *queue = getInstance(q);
+    return queue->dequeue(buffer, true);
+}
+
+int MetadataQueue::consumer_free(const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t * /* q */,
+        camera_metadata_t *old_buffer) {
+    free_camera_metadata(old_buffer);
+    return OK;
+}
+
+int MetadataQueue::producer_dequeue(const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t * /* q */,
+        size_t entries, size_t bytes,
+        camera_metadata_t **buffer) {
+    camera_metadata_t *new_buffer =
+            allocate_camera_metadata(entries, bytes);
+    if (new_buffer == NULL) return NO_MEMORY;
+    *buffer = new_buffer;
+        return OK;
+}
+
+int MetadataQueue::producer_cancel(const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t * /* q */,
+        camera_metadata_t *old_buffer) {
+    free_camera_metadata(old_buffer);
+    return OK;
+}
+
+int MetadataQueue::producer_enqueue(const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t *q,
+        camera_metadata_t *filled_buffer) {
+    MetadataQueue *queue = getInstance(q);
+    return queue->enqueue(filled_buffer);
+}
+
+/**
+ * NotifierListener
+ */
+
+NotifierListener::NotifierListener() {
+}
+
+status_t NotifierListener::getNotificationsFrom(camera2_device *dev) {
+    if (!dev) return BAD_VALUE;
+    status_t err;
+    err = dev->ops->set_notify_callback(dev,
+            notify_callback_dispatch,
+            (void*)this);
+    return err;
+}
+
+status_t NotifierListener::getNextNotification(int32_t *msg_type,
+        int32_t *ext1,
+        int32_t *ext2,
+        int32_t *ext3) {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+    if (mNotifications.size() == 0) return BAD_VALUE;
+    return getNextNotificationLocked(msg_type, ext1, ext2, ext3);
+}
+
+status_t NotifierListener::waitForNotification(int32_t *msg_type,
+        int32_t *ext1,
+        int32_t *ext2,
+        int32_t *ext3) {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+    while (mNotifications.size() == 0) {
+        mNewNotification.wait(mMutex);
+    }
+    return getNextNotificationLocked(msg_type, ext1, ext2, ext3);
+}
+
+int NotifierListener::numNotifications() {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+    return mNotifications.size();
+}
+
+status_t NotifierListener::getNextNotificationLocked(int32_t *msg_type,
+        int32_t *ext1,
+        int32_t *ext2,
+        int32_t *ext3) {
+    *msg_type = mNotifications.begin()->msg_type;
+    *ext1 = mNotifications.begin()->ext1;
+    *ext2 = mNotifications.begin()->ext2;
+    *ext3 = mNotifications.begin()->ext3;
+    mNotifications.erase(mNotifications.begin());
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void NotifierListener::onNotify(int32_t msg_type,
+        int32_t ext1,
+        int32_t ext2,
+        int32_t ext3) {
+    Mutex::Autolock l(mMutex);
+    mNotifications.push_back(Notification(msg_type, ext1, ext2, ext3));
+    mNewNotification.signal();
+}
+
+void NotifierListener::notify_callback_dispatch(int32_t msg_type,
+        int32_t ext1,
+        int32_t ext2,
+        int32_t ext3,
+        void *user) {
+    NotifierListener *me = reinterpret_cast<NotifierListener*>(user);
+    me->onNotify(msg_type, ext1, ext2, ext3);
+}
+
+/**
+ * StreamAdapter
+ */
+
+#ifndef container_of
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) \
+    (type *)((char*)(ptr) - offsetof(type, member))
+#endif
+
+StreamAdapter::StreamAdapter(sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> consumer):
+        mState(UNINITIALIZED), mDevice(NULL),
+        mId(-1),
+        mWidth(0), mHeight(0), mFormat(0)
+{
+    mConsumerInterface = new Surface(consumer);
+    camera2_stream_ops::dequeue_buffer = dequeue_buffer;
+    camera2_stream_ops::enqueue_buffer = enqueue_buffer;
+    camera2_stream_ops::cancel_buffer = cancel_buffer;
+    camera2_stream_ops::set_crop = set_crop;
+}
+
+StreamAdapter::~StreamAdapter() {
+    disconnect();
+}
+
+status_t StreamAdapter::connectToDevice(camera2_device_t *d,
+        uint32_t width, uint32_t height, int format) {
+    if (mState != UNINITIALIZED) return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    if (d == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Null device passed to stream adapter", __FUNCTION__);
+        return BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    status_t res;
+
+    mWidth = width;
+    mHeight = height;
+    mFormat = format;
+
+    // Allocate device-side stream interface
+
+    uint32_t id;
+    uint32_t formatActual; // ignored
+    uint32_t usage;
+    uint32_t maxBuffers = 2;
+    res = d->ops->allocate_stream(d,
+            mWidth, mHeight, mFormat, getStreamOps(),
+            &id, &formatActual, &usage, &maxBuffers);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Device stream allocation failed: %s (%d)",
+                __FUNCTION__, strerror(-res), res);
+        mState = UNINITIALIZED;
+        return res;
+    }
+    mDevice = d;
+
+    mId = id;
+    mUsage = usage;
+    mMaxProducerBuffers = maxBuffers;
+
+    // Configure consumer-side ANativeWindow interface
+
+    res = native_window_api_connect(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+            NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CAMERA);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Unable to connect to native window for stream %d",
+                __FUNCTION__, mId);
+        mState = ALLOCATED;
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    res = native_window_set_usage(mConsumerInterface.get(), mUsage);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Unable to configure usage %08x for stream %d",
+                __FUNCTION__, mUsage, mId);
+        mState = CONNECTED;
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    res = native_window_set_buffers_dimensions(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+            mWidth, mHeight);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Unable to configure buffer dimensions"
+                " %d x %d for stream %d",
+                __FUNCTION__, mWidth, mHeight, mId);
+        mState = CONNECTED;
+        return res;
+    }
+    res = native_window_set_buffers_format(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+            mFormat);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Unable to configure buffer format"
+                " 0x%x for stream %d",
+                __FUNCTION__, mFormat, mId);
+        mState = CONNECTED;
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    int maxConsumerBuffers;
+    res = mConsumerInterface->query(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+            NATIVE_WINDOW_MIN_UNDEQUEUED_BUFFERS, &maxConsumerBuffers);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Unable to query consumer undequeued"
+                " buffer count for stream %d", __FUNCTION__, mId);
+        mState = CONNECTED;
+        return res;
+    }
+    mMaxConsumerBuffers = maxConsumerBuffers;
+
+    ALOGV("%s: Producer wants %d buffers, consumer wants %d", __FUNCTION__,
+            mMaxProducerBuffers, mMaxConsumerBuffers);
+
+    int totalBuffers = mMaxConsumerBuffers + mMaxProducerBuffers;
+
+    res = native_window_set_buffer_count(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+            totalBuffers);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Unable to set buffer count for stream %d",
+                __FUNCTION__, mId);
+        mState = CONNECTED;
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    // Register allocated buffers with HAL device
+    buffer_handle_t *buffers = new buffer_handle_t[totalBuffers];
+    ANativeWindowBuffer **anwBuffers = new ANativeWindowBuffer*[totalBuffers];
+    int bufferIdx = 0;
+    for (; bufferIdx < totalBuffers; bufferIdx++) {
+        res = native_window_dequeue_buffer_and_wait(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+                &anwBuffers[bufferIdx]);
+        if (res != OK) {
+            ALOGE("%s: Unable to dequeue buffer %d for initial registration for"
+                    "stream %d", __FUNCTION__, bufferIdx, mId);
+            mState = CONNECTED;
+            goto cleanUpBuffers;
+        }
+        buffers[bufferIdx] = anwBuffers[bufferIdx]->handle;
+    }
+
+    res = mDevice->ops->register_stream_buffers(mDevice,
+            mId,
+            totalBuffers,
+            buffers);
+    if (res != OK) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Unable to register buffers with HAL device for stream %d",
+                __FUNCTION__, mId);
+        mState = CONNECTED;
+    } else {
+        mState = ACTIVE;
+    }
+
+cleanUpBuffers:
+    for (int i = 0; i < bufferIdx; i++) {
+        res = mConsumerInterface->cancelBuffer(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+                anwBuffers[i], -1);
+    }
+    delete[] anwBuffers;
+    delete[] buffers;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+status_t StreamAdapter::disconnect() {
+    status_t res;
+    if (mState >= ALLOCATED) {
+        res = mDevice->ops->release_stream(mDevice, mId);
+        if (res != OK) {
+            ALOGE("%s: Unable to release stream %d",
+                    __FUNCTION__, mId);
+            return res;
+        }
+    }
+    if (mState >= CONNECTED) {
+        res = native_window_api_disconnect(mConsumerInterface.get(),
+                NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CAMERA);
+        if (res != OK) {
+            ALOGE("%s: Unable to disconnect stream %d from native window",
+                    __FUNCTION__, mId);
+            return res;
+        }
+    }
+    mId = -1;
+    mState = DISCONNECTED;
+    return OK;
+}
+
+int StreamAdapter::getId() {
+    return mId;
+}
+
+const camera2_stream_ops *StreamAdapter::getStreamOps() {
+    return static_cast<camera2_stream_ops *>(this);
+}
+
+ANativeWindow* StreamAdapter::toANW(const camera2_stream_ops_t *w) {
+    return static_cast<const StreamAdapter*>(w)->mConsumerInterface.get();
+}
+
+int StreamAdapter::dequeue_buffer(const camera2_stream_ops_t *w,
+        buffer_handle_t** buffer) {
+    int res;
+    int state = static_cast<const StreamAdapter*>(w)->mState;
+    if (state != ACTIVE) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Called when in bad state: %d", __FUNCTION__, state);
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+
+    ANativeWindow *a = toANW(w);
+    ANativeWindowBuffer* anb;
+    res = native_window_dequeue_buffer_and_wait(a, &anb);
+    if (res != OK) return res;
+
+    *buffer = &(anb->handle);
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+int StreamAdapter::enqueue_buffer(const camera2_stream_ops_t* w,
+        int64_t timestamp,
+        buffer_handle_t* buffer) {
+    int state = static_cast<const StreamAdapter*>(w)->mState;
+    if (state != ACTIVE) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Called when in bad state: %d", __FUNCTION__, state);
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+    ANativeWindow *a = toANW(w);
+    status_t err;
+    err = native_window_set_buffers_timestamp(a, timestamp);
+    if (err != OK) return err;
+    return a->queueBuffer(a,
+            container_of(buffer, ANativeWindowBuffer, handle), -1);
+}
+
+int StreamAdapter::cancel_buffer(const camera2_stream_ops_t* w,
+        buffer_handle_t* buffer) {
+    int state = static_cast<const StreamAdapter*>(w)->mState;
+    if (state != ACTIVE) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Called when in bad state: %d", __FUNCTION__, state);
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+    ANativeWindow *a = toANW(w);
+    return a->cancelBuffer(a,
+            container_of(buffer, ANativeWindowBuffer, handle), -1);
+}
+
+int StreamAdapter::set_crop(const camera2_stream_ops_t* w,
+        int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
+    int state = static_cast<const StreamAdapter*>(w)->mState;
+    if (state != ACTIVE) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Called when in bad state: %d", __FUNCTION__, state);
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+    ANativeWindow *a = toANW(w);
+    android_native_rect_t crop = { left, top, right, bottom };
+    return native_window_set_crop(a, &crop);
+}
+
+/**
+ * FrameWaiter
+ */
+
+FrameWaiter::FrameWaiter():
+        mPendingFrames(0) {
+}
+
+status_t FrameWaiter::waitForFrame(nsecs_t timeout) {
+    status_t res;
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+    while (mPendingFrames == 0) {
+        res = mCondition.waitRelative(mMutex, timeout);
+        if (res != OK) return res;
+    }
+    mPendingFrames--;
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void FrameWaiter::onFrameAvailable(const BufferItem& /* item */) {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+    mPendingFrames++;
+    mCondition.signal();
+}
+
+int HWModuleHelpers::closeModule(void *dso) {
+    int status;
+    if (!dso) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    status = dlclose(dso);
+    if (status != 0) {
+        char const *err_str = dlerror();
+        ALOGE("%s dlclose failed, error: %s", __func__, err_str ?: "unknown");
+    }
+
+    return status;
+}
+
+} // namespace tests
+} // namespace camera2
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/camera2_utils.h b/libhardware/tests/camera2/camera2_utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..274ee76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/camera2_utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_UTILS__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA2_TESTS_UTILS__
+
+// Utility classes for camera2 HAL testing
+
+#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
+#include <hardware/camera2.h>
+
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+#include <gui/CpuConsumer.h>
+
+#include <utils/List.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include <utils/Condition.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera2 {
+namespace tests {
+
+/**
+ * Queue class for both sending requests to a camera2 device, and for receiving
+ * frames from a camera2 device.
+ */
+class MetadataQueue: public camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t,
+                    public camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t {
+  public:
+    MetadataQueue();
+    ~MetadataQueue();
+
+    // Interface to camera2 HAL device, either for requests (device is consumer)
+    // or for frames (device is producer)
+    const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t*   getToConsumerInterface();
+    void setFromConsumerInterface(camera2_device_t *d);
+
+    const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t* getToProducerInterface();
+
+    // Real interfaces. On enqueue, queue takes ownership of buffer pointer
+    // On dequeue, user takes ownership of buffer pointer.
+    status_t enqueue(camera_metadata_t *buf);
+    status_t dequeue(camera_metadata_t **buf, bool incrementCount = true);
+    int      getBufferCount();
+    status_t waitForBuffer(nsecs_t timeout);
+
+    // Set repeating buffer(s); if the queue is empty on a dequeue call, the
+    // queue copies the contents of the stream slot into the queue, and then
+    // dequeues the first new entry.
+    status_t setStreamSlot(camera_metadata_t *buf);
+    status_t setStreamSlot(const List<camera_metadata_t*> &bufs);
+
+  private:
+    status_t freeBuffers(List<camera_metadata_t*>::iterator start,
+                         const List<camera_metadata_t*>::iterator& end);
+
+    camera2_device_t *mDevice;
+
+    Mutex mMutex;
+    Condition notEmpty;
+
+    int mFrameCount;
+
+    int mCount;
+    List<camera_metadata_t*> mEntries;
+    int mStreamSlotCount;
+    List<camera_metadata_t*> mStreamSlot;
+
+    bool mSignalConsumer;
+
+    static MetadataQueue* getInstance(const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t *q);
+    static MetadataQueue* getInstance(const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *q);
+
+    static int consumer_buffer_count(const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *q);
+
+    static int consumer_dequeue(const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *q,
+            camera_metadata_t **buffer);
+
+    static int consumer_free(const camera2_request_queue_src_ops_t *q,
+            camera_metadata_t *old_buffer);
+
+    static int producer_dequeue(const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t *q,
+            size_t entries, size_t bytes,
+            camera_metadata_t **buffer);
+
+    static int producer_cancel(const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t *q,
+            camera_metadata_t *old_buffer);
+
+    static int producer_enqueue(const camera2_frame_queue_dst_ops_t *q,
+            camera_metadata_t *filled_buffer);
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * Basic class to receive and queue up notifications from the camera device
+ */
+
+class NotifierListener {
+  public:
+
+    NotifierListener();
+
+    status_t getNotificationsFrom(camera2_device *dev);
+
+    status_t getNextNotification(int32_t *msg_type, int32_t *ext1,
+            int32_t *ext2, int32_t *ext3);
+
+    status_t waitForNotification(int32_t *msg_type, int32_t *ext1,
+            int32_t *ext2, int32_t *ext3);
+
+    int numNotifications();
+
+  private:
+
+    status_t getNextNotificationLocked(int32_t *msg_type,
+            int32_t *ext1, int32_t *ext2, int32_t *ext3);
+
+    struct Notification {
+        Notification(int32_t type, int32_t e1, int32_t e2, int32_t e3):
+                msg_type(type),
+                ext1(e1),
+                ext2(e2),
+                ext3(e3)
+        {}
+
+        int32_t msg_type;
+        int32_t ext1;
+        int32_t ext2;
+        int32_t ext3;
+    };
+
+    List<Notification> mNotifications;
+
+    Mutex mMutex;
+    Condition mNewNotification;
+
+    void onNotify(int32_t msg_type,
+            int32_t ext1,
+            int32_t ext2,
+            int32_t ext3);
+
+    static void notify_callback_dispatch(int32_t msg_type,
+            int32_t ext1,
+            int32_t ext2,
+            int32_t ext3,
+            void *user);
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * Adapter from an IGraphicBufferProducer interface to camera2 device stream ops.
+ * Also takes care of allocating/deallocating stream in device interface
+ */
+class StreamAdapter: public camera2_stream_ops {
+  public:
+    explicit StreamAdapter(sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> consumer);
+
+    ~StreamAdapter();
+
+    status_t connectToDevice(camera2_device_t *d,
+            uint32_t width, uint32_t height, int format);
+
+    status_t disconnect();
+
+    // Get stream ID. Only valid after a successful connectToDevice call.
+    int      getId();
+
+  private:
+    enum {
+        ERROR = -1,
+        DISCONNECTED = 0,
+        UNINITIALIZED,
+        ALLOCATED,
+        CONNECTED,
+        ACTIVE
+    } mState;
+
+    sp<ANativeWindow> mConsumerInterface;
+    camera2_device_t *mDevice;
+
+    uint32_t mId;
+    uint32_t mWidth;
+    uint32_t mHeight;
+    uint32_t mFormat;
+    uint32_t mUsage;
+    uint32_t mMaxProducerBuffers;
+    uint32_t mMaxConsumerBuffers;
+
+    const camera2_stream_ops *getStreamOps();
+
+    static ANativeWindow* toANW(const camera2_stream_ops_t *w);
+
+    static int dequeue_buffer(const camera2_stream_ops_t *w,
+            buffer_handle_t** buffer);
+
+    static int enqueue_buffer(const camera2_stream_ops_t* w,
+            int64_t timestamp,
+            buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+
+    static int cancel_buffer(const camera2_stream_ops_t* w,
+            buffer_handle_t* buffer);
+
+    static int set_crop(const camera2_stream_ops_t* w,
+            int left, int top, int right, int bottom);
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * Simple class to wait on the CpuConsumer to have a frame available
+ */
+class FrameWaiter : public CpuConsumer::FrameAvailableListener {
+  public:
+    FrameWaiter();
+
+    /**
+     * Wait for max timeout nanoseconds for a new frame. Returns
+     * OK if a frame is available, TIMED_OUT if the timeout was reached.
+     */
+    status_t waitForFrame(nsecs_t timeout);
+
+    virtual void onFrameAvailable(const BufferItem& item);
+
+    int mPendingFrames;
+    Mutex mMutex;
+    Condition mCondition;
+};
+
+struct HWModuleHelpers {
+    /* attempt to unload the library with dlclose */
+    static int closeModule(void* dso);
+};
+
+}
+}
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera2/main.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera2/main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e0ebbe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera2/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include "TestForkerEventListener.h"
+#include "TestSettings.h"
+
+using android::camera2::tests::TestForkerEventListener;
+using android::camera2::tests::TestSettings;
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+
+    bool printUsage = !TestSettings::ParseArgs(argc, argv);
+
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+
+    if (printUsage) {
+        TestSettings::PrintUsage();
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    // Gets hold of the event listener list.
+    ::testing::TestEventListeners& listeners =
+        ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners();
+    // Adds a listener to the end.  Google Test takes the ownership.
+    listeners.Append(new TestForkerEventListener());
+
+    int ret = RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+
+    return ret;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera3/Android.mk b/libhardware/tests/camera3/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..652851a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera3/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= \
+    camera3tests.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    liblog \
+    libhardware \
+    libcamera_metadata \
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+    system/media/camera/include \
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra
+
+LOCAL_MODULE:= camera3_tests
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera3/camera3test_fixtures.h b/libhardware/tests/camera3/camera3test_fixtures.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17e3d45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera3/camera3test_fixtures.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA3_TEST_COMMON__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA3_TEST_COMMON__
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+
+namespace tests {
+
+static const int kMmaxCams = 2;
+static const uint16_t kVersion3_0 = HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(3, 0);
+
+class Camera3Module : public testing::Test {
+ public:
+    Camera3Module() :
+        num_cams_(0),
+        cam_module_(NULL) {}
+    ~Camera3Module() {}
+ protected:
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        const hw_module_t *hw_module = NULL;
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, hw_get_module(CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, &hw_module))
+                    << "Can't get camera module";
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != hw_module)
+                    << "hw_get_module didn't return a valid camera module";
+
+        cam_module_ = reinterpret_cast<const camera_module_t*>(hw_module);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != cam_module_->get_number_of_cameras)
+                    << "get_number_of_cameras is not implemented";
+        num_cams_ = cam_module_->get_number_of_cameras();
+    }
+    int num_cams() { return num_cams_; }
+    const camera_module_t * cam_module() { return cam_module_; }
+ private:
+    int num_cams_;
+    const camera_module_t *cam_module_;
+};
+
+class Camera3Device : public Camera3Module {
+ public:
+    Camera3Device() :
+        cam_device_(NULL) {}
+    ~Camera3Device() {}
+ protected:
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        Camera3Module::SetUp();
+        hw_device_t *device = NULL;
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != cam_module()->common.methods->open)
+                    << "Camera open() is unimplemented";
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, cam_module()->common.methods->open(
+            (const hw_module_t*)cam_module(), "0", &device))
+                << "Can't open camera device";
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != device)
+                    << "Camera open() returned a NULL device";
+        ASSERT_LE(kVersion3_0, device->version)
+                    << "The device does not support HAL3";
+        cam_device_ = reinterpret_cast<camera3_device_t*>(device);
+    }
+    camera3_device_t* cam_device() { return cam_device_; }
+ private:
+    camera3_device *cam_device_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace tests
+
+#endif  // __ANDROID_HAL_CAMERA3_TEST_COMMON__
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/camera3/camera3tests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/camera3/camera3tests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5dbe588
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/camera3/camera3tests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include "camera3test_fixtures.h"
+
+namespace tests {
+
+TEST_F(Camera3Module, NumberOfCameras) {
+    ASSERT_LT(0, num_cams()) << "No cameras found";
+    ASSERT_GE(kMmaxCams, num_cams()) << "Too many cameras found";
+}
+
+TEST_F(Camera3Module, IsActiveArraySizeSubsetPixelArraySize) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < num_cams(); ++i) {
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != cam_module()->get_camera_info)
+            << "get_camera_info is not implemented";
+
+        camera_info info;
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, cam_module()->get_camera_info(i, &info))
+                    << "Can't get camera info for" << i;
+
+        camera_metadata_entry entry;
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, find_camera_metadata_entry(
+                    const_cast<camera_metadata_t*>(
+                        info.static_camera_characteristics),
+                        ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PIXEL_ARRAY_SIZE, &entry))
+                            << "Can't find the sensor pixel array size.";
+        int pixel_array_w = entry.data.i32[0];
+        int pixel_array_h = entry.data.i32[1];
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, find_camera_metadata_entry(
+                    const_cast<camera_metadata_t*>(
+                        info.static_camera_characteristics),
+                        ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE, &entry))
+                            << "Can't find the sensor active array size.";
+        int active_array_w = entry.data.i32[0];
+        int active_array_h = entry.data.i32[1];
+
+        EXPECT_LE(active_array_h, pixel_array_h);
+        EXPECT_LE(active_array_w, pixel_array_w);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_F(Camera3Device, DefaultSettingsStillCaptureHasAndroidControlMode) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != cam_device()->ops) << "Camera device ops are NULL";
+    const camera_metadata_t *default_settings =
+        cam_device()->ops->construct_default_request_settings(cam_device(),
+            CAMERA3_TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != default_settings) << "Camera default settings are NULL";
+    camera_metadata_entry entry;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, find_camera_metadata_entry(
+                const_cast<camera_metadata_t*>(default_settings),
+                ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE, &entry))
+                    << "Can't find ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE in default settings.";
+}
+
+}  // namespace tests
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/Android.bp b/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7de3dee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+cc_test {
+    name: "fingerprint_tests",
+    srcs: ["fingerprint_tests.cpp"],
+
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libhardware",
+    ],
+
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Wextra",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/fingerprint_test_fixtures.h b/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/fingerprint_test_fixtures.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a526203
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/fingerprint_test_fixtures.h
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID_HAL_FINGERPRINT_TEST_COMMON__
+#define __ANDROID_HAL_FINGERPRINT_TEST_COMMON__
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/fingerprint.h>
+
+namespace tests {
+
+static const uint16_t kVersion = HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0);
+
+class FingerprintModule : public testing::Test {
+ public:
+    FingerprintModule() :
+        fp_module_(NULL) {}
+    ~FingerprintModule() {}
+ protected:
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        const hw_module_t *hw_module = NULL;
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, hw_get_module(FINGERPRINT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, &hw_module))
+                    << "Can't get fingerprint module";
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != hw_module)
+                    << "hw_get_module didn't return a valid fingerprint module";
+
+        fp_module_ = reinterpret_cast<const fingerprint_module_t*>(hw_module);
+    }
+    const fingerprint_module_t* fp_module() { return fp_module_; }
+ private:
+    const fingerprint_module_t *fp_module_;
+};
+
+class FingerprintDevice : public FingerprintModule {
+ public:
+    FingerprintDevice() :
+        fp_device_(NULL) {}
+    ~FingerprintDevice() {}
+ protected:
+    virtual void SetUp() {
+        FingerprintModule::SetUp();
+        hw_device_t *device = NULL;
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_module()->common.methods->open)
+                    << "Fingerprint open() is unimplemented";
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, fp_module()->common.methods->open(
+            (const hw_module_t*)fp_module(), NULL, &device))
+                << "Can't open fingerprint device";
+        ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != device)
+                    << "Fingerprint open() returned a NULL device";
+        ASSERT_EQ(kVersion, device->version)
+                    << "Unsupported version";
+        fp_device_ = reinterpret_cast<fingerprint_device_t*>(device);
+    }
+    fingerprint_device_t* fp_device() { return fp_device_; }
+ private:
+    fingerprint_device_t *fp_device_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace tests
+
+#endif  // __ANDROID_HAL_FINGERPRINT_TEST_COMMON__
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/fingerprint_tests.cpp b/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/fingerprint_tests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dbb248f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/fingerprint/fingerprint_tests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include "fingerprint_test_fixtures.h"
+
+namespace tests {
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isThereEnroll) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->enroll)
+        << "enroll() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isTherePreEnroll) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->pre_enroll)
+        << "pre_enroll() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isThereGetAuthenticatorId) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->get_authenticator_id)
+        << "get_authenticator_id() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isThereCancel) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->cancel)
+        << "cancel() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isThereRemove) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->remove)
+        << "remove() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isThereAuthenticate) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->authenticate)
+        << "authenticate() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isThereSetActiveGroup) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->set_active_group)
+        << "set_active_group() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+TEST_F(FingerprintDevice, isThereSetNotify) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != fp_device()->set_notify)
+        << "set_notify() function is not implemented";
+}
+
+}  // namespace tests
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hardware/Android.bp b/libhardware/tests/hardware/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..668e28f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hardware/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "static-hal-check",
+    srcs: [
+        "struct-size.cpp",
+        "struct-offset.cpp",
+        "struct-last.cpp",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: ["libhardware"],
+    cflags: [
+        "-std=gnu++11",
+        "-O0",
+    ],
+
+    include_dirs: ["system/media/camera/include"],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-last.cpp b/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-last.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44a7b2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-last.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <system/window.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <hardware/fb.h>
+#include <hardware/hwcomposer.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <hardware/consumerir.h>
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+
+#define GET_PADDING(align, size) (((align) - ((size) % (align))) % (align))
+
+#define CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(type, member) \
+do { \
+static constexpr size_t calc_size = offsetof(type, member) + sizeof(((type *)0)->member); \
+static_assert(sizeof(type) == calc_size + GET_PADDING(alignof(type), calc_size), \
+"" #member " is not the last element of " #type); \
+} while (0)
+
+void CheckSizes(void) {
+    //Types defined in hardware.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(hw_module_t, reserved);
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(hw_device_t, close);
+
+    //Types defined in sensors.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(sensors_vec_t, reserved);
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(sensors_event_t, reserved1);
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(struct sensor_t, reserved);
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(sensors_poll_device_1_t, reserved_procs);
+
+    //Types defined in fb.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(framebuffer_device_t, reserved_proc);
+
+    //Types defined in hwcomposer.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(hwc_layer_1_t, reserved);
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(hwc_composer_device_1_t, reserved_proc);
+
+    //Types defined in gralloc.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(gralloc_module_t, reserved_proc);
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(alloc_device_t, reserved_proc);
+
+    //Types defined in consumerir.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(consumerir_device_t, reserved);
+
+    //Types defined in camera_common.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(vendor_tag_ops_t, reserved);
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(camera_module_t, reserved);
+
+    //Types defined in camera3.h
+    CHECK_LAST_MEMBER(camera3_device_ops_t, reserved);
+}
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-offset.cpp b/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-offset.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..10c0895
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-offset.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <system/window.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <hardware/fb.h>
+#include <hardware/hwcomposer.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <hardware/consumerir.h>
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+
+//Ideally this would print type.member instead we need to rely on the line number from the output
+template <size_t actual, size_t expected> void check_member(void) {
+    static_assert(actual == expected, "");
+}
+
+#ifdef __LP64__
+#define CHECK_MEMBER_AT(type, member, off32, off64) \
+    check_member<offsetof(type, member), off64>()
+#else
+#define CHECK_MEMBER_AT(type, member, off32, off64) \
+    check_member<offsetof(type, member), off32>()
+#endif
+
+void CheckOffsets(void) {
+    //Types defined in hardware.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, tag, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, module_api_version, 4, 4);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, hal_api_version, 6, 6);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, id, 8, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, name, 12, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, author, 16, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, methods, 20, 32);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, dso, 24, 40);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_module_t, reserved, 28, 48);
+
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_device_t, tag, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_device_t, version, 4, 4);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_device_t, module, 8, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_device_t, reserved, 12, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hw_device_t, close, 60, 112);
+
+    //Types defined in sensors.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, v, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, x, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, y, 4, 4);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, z, 8, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, azimuth, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, pitch, 4, 4);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, roll, 8, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, status, 12, 12);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_vec_t, reserved, 13, 13);
+
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, version, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, sensor, 4, 4);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, type, 8, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, reserved0, 12, 12);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, timestamp, 16, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, data, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, acceleration, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, magnetic, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, orientation, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, gyro, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, temperature, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, distance, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, light, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, pressure, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, relative_humidity, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, uncalibrated_gyro, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, uncalibrated_magnetic, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, meta_data, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, u64, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, u64.data, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, u64.step_counter, 24, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, flags, 88, 88);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_event_t, reserved1, 92, 92);
+
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, name, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, vendor, 4, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, version, 8, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, handle, 12, 20);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, type, 16, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, maxRange, 20, 28);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, resolution, 24, 32);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, power, 28, 36);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, minDelay, 32, 40);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, fifoReservedEventCount, 36, 44);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, fifoMaxEventCount, 40, 48);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, stringType, 44, 56);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, requiredPermission, 48, 64);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, maxDelay, 52, 72);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, flags, 56, 80);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(struct sensor_t, reserved, 60, 88);
+
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, v0, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, common, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, activate, 64, 120);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, setDelay, 68, 128);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, poll, 72, 136);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, batch, 76, 144);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, flush, 80, 152);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, inject_sensor_data, 84, 160);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(sensors_poll_device_1_t, reserved_procs, 88, 168);
+
+    //Types defined in fb.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, common, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, flags, 64, 120);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, width, 68, 124);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, height, 72, 128);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, stride, 76, 132);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, format, 80, 136);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, xdpi, 84, 140);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, ydpi, 88, 144);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, fps, 92, 148);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, minSwapInterval, 96, 152);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, maxSwapInterval, 100, 156);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, numFramebuffers, 104, 160);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, reserved, 108, 164);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, setSwapInterval, 136, 192);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, setUpdateRect, 140, 200);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, post, 144, 208);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, compositionComplete, 148, 216);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, dump, 152, 224);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, enableScreen, 156, 232);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(framebuffer_device_t, reserved_proc, 160, 240);
+
+    //Types defined in hwcomposer.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, compositionType, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, hints, 4, 4);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, flags, 8, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, backgroundColor, 12, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, handle, 12, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, transform, 16, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, blending, 20, 28);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, sourceCropi, 24, 32);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, sourceCrop, 24, 32);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, sourceCropf, 24, 32);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, displayFrame, 40, 48);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, visibleRegionScreen, 56, 64);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, acquireFenceFd, 64, 80);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, releaseFenceFd, 68, 84);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, planeAlpha, 72, 88);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_layer_1_t, _pad, 73, 89);
+
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, common, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, prepare, 64, 120);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, set, 68, 128);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, eventControl, 72, 136);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, blank, 76, 144);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, query, 80, 152);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, registerProcs, 84, 160);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, dump, 88, 168);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, getDisplayConfigs, 92, 176);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, getDisplayAttributes, 96, 184);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, getActiveConfig, 100, 192);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, setActiveConfig, 104, 200);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, setCursorPositionAsync, 108, 208);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(hwc_composer_device_1_t, reserved_proc, 112, 216);
+
+    //Types defined in gralloc.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, common, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, registerBuffer, 128, 248);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, unregisterBuffer, 132, 256);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, lock, 136, 264);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, unlock, 140, 272);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, perform, 144, 280);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, lock_ycbcr, 148, 288);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, lockAsync, 152, 296);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, unlockAsync, 156, 304);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, lockAsync_ycbcr, 160, 312);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(gralloc_module_t, reserved_proc, 164, 320);
+
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(alloc_device_t, common, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(alloc_device_t, alloc, 64, 120);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(alloc_device_t, free, 68, 128);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(alloc_device_t, dump, 72, 136);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(alloc_device_t, reserved_proc, 76, 144);
+
+    //Types defined in consumerir.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(consumerir_device_t, common, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(consumerir_device_t, transmit, 64, 120);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(consumerir_device_t, get_num_carrier_freqs, 68, 128);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(consumerir_device_t, get_carrier_freqs, 72, 136);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(consumerir_device_t, reserved, 76, 144);
+
+    //Types defined in camera_common.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(vendor_tag_ops_t, get_tag_count, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(vendor_tag_ops_t, get_all_tags, 4, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(vendor_tag_ops_t, get_section_name, 8, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(vendor_tag_ops_t, get_tag_name, 12, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(vendor_tag_ops_t, get_tag_type, 16, 32);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(vendor_tag_ops_t, reserved, 20, 40);
+
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, common, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, get_number_of_cameras, 128, 248);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, get_camera_info, 132, 256);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, set_callbacks, 136, 264);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, get_vendor_tag_ops, 140, 272);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, open_legacy, 144, 280);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, set_torch_mode, 148, 288);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, init, 152, 296);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera_module_t, reserved, 156, 304);
+
+    //Types defined in camera3.h
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, initialize, 0, 0);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, configure_streams, 4, 8);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, register_stream_buffers, 8, 16);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, construct_default_request_settings, 12, 24);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, process_capture_request, 16, 32);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops, 20, 40);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, dump, 24, 48);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, flush, 28, 56);
+    CHECK_MEMBER_AT(camera3_device_ops_t, reserved, 32, 64);
+}
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-size.cpp b/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-size.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..acb9d2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hardware/struct-size.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#include <system/window.h>
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <hardware/fb.h>
+#include <hardware/hwcomposer.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <hardware/consumerir.h>
+#include <hardware/camera_common.h>
+#include <hardware/camera3.h>
+
+template<size_t> static constexpr size_t CheckSizeHelper(size_t, size_t);
+
+template<> constexpr size_t CheckSizeHelper<4>(size_t size32, size_t /* size64 */) {
+    return size32;
+}
+
+template<> constexpr size_t CheckSizeHelper<8>(size_t /* size32 */, size_t size64) {
+    return size64;
+}
+
+template<typename T, size_t size32, size_t size64> static void CheckTypeSize() {
+    const size_t mySize = CheckSizeHelper<sizeof(void *)>(size32, size64);
+
+    static_assert(sizeof(T) == mySize, "struct is the wrong size");
+}
+
+void CheckSizes(void) {
+    //Types defined in hardware.h
+    CheckTypeSize<hw_module_t, 128, 248>();
+    CheckTypeSize<hw_device_t, 64, 120>();
+
+    //Types defined in sensors.h
+    CheckTypeSize<sensors_vec_t, 16, 16>();
+    CheckTypeSize<sensors_event_t, 104, 104>();
+    CheckTypeSize<struct sensor_t, 68, 104>();
+    CheckTypeSize<sensors_poll_device_1_t, 116, 224>();
+
+    //Types defined in fb.h
+    CheckTypeSize<framebuffer_device_t, 184, 288>();
+
+    //Types defined in hwcomposer.h
+    CheckTypeSize<hwc_layer_1_t, 96, 120>();
+    CheckTypeSize<hwc_composer_device_1_t, 116, 224>();
+
+    //Types defined in gralloc.h
+    CheckTypeSize<gralloc_module_t, 176, 344>();
+    CheckTypeSize<alloc_device_t, 104, 200>();
+
+    //Types defined in consumerir.h
+    CheckTypeSize<consumerir_device_t, 96, 184>();
+
+    //Types defined in camera_common.h
+    CheckTypeSize<vendor_tag_ops_t, 52, 104>();
+    CheckTypeSize<camera_module_t, 176, 344>();
+
+    //Types defined in camera3.h
+    CheckTypeSize<camera3_device_ops_t, 64, 128>();
+}
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hwc/Android.mk b/libhardware/tests/hwc/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..367f5f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hwc/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+LOCAL_MODULE := libcnativewindow 
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := cnativewindow.c util.c
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Wno-unused-parameter
+include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+LOCAL_MODULE := hwc-test-arrows
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := test-arrows.c
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libcnativewindow
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libEGL libGLESv2 libdl libhardware
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DGL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hwc/cnativewindow.c b/libhardware/tests/hwc/cnativewindow.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b1d78e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hwc/cnativewindow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include <hardware/hardware.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <hardware/hwcomposer.h>
+
+#include <system/window.h>
+#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
+
+// normalize and shorten type names
+typedef struct android_native_base_t aBase;
+typedef struct ANativeWindowBuffer aBuffer;
+typedef struct ANativeWindow aWindow;
+
+static int trace_level = 1;
+
+#define _TRACE(n,fmt...) \
+	do { if (trace_level >= (n)) fprintf(stderr, "CNW: " fmt); } while (0)
+
+#define ERROR(fmt...) _TRACE(0, fmt)
+#define INFO(fmt...) _TRACE(1, fmt)
+#define LOG(fmt...) _TRACE(2, fmt)
+#define TRACE(fmt...) _TRACE(3, fmt)
+
+#define QCT_WORKAROUND 1
+
+typedef struct CNativeBuffer {
+	aBuffer base;
+	struct CNativeBuffer *next;
+	struct CNativeBuffer *prev;
+	int ffd;
+} CNativeBuffer;
+
+typedef struct CNativeWindow {
+	aWindow base;
+
+	hwc_composer_device_1_t *hwc;
+	framebuffer_device_t *fb;
+	alloc_device_t *gr;
+
+	pthread_mutex_t lock;
+	pthread_cond_t cvar;
+
+	aBuffer *front;
+	aBuffer *spare;
+
+	CNativeBuffer free_buffer_queue;
+
+	unsigned width;
+	unsigned height;
+	unsigned xdpi;
+	unsigned ydpi;
+	unsigned format;
+
+	hwc_display_contents_1_t *dclist[HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES];
+
+	hwc_display_contents_1_t dc;
+	hwc_layer_1_t layer[4];
+} CNativeWindow;
+
+static inline CNativeBuffer *from_abuffer(aBuffer *buf) {
+	return (CNativeBuffer*) buf;
+}
+
+static CNativeBuffer *get_front(struct CNativeBuffer *queue) {
+	CNativeBuffer *buf = queue->next;
+	if (buf == queue)
+		return 0;
+	buf->next->prev = queue;
+	queue->next = buf->next;
+	buf->next = buf->prev = 0;
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static void put_front(struct CNativeBuffer *queue, aBuffer *_buf) {
+	struct CNativeBuffer *buf = (struct CNativeBuffer *) _buf;
+	buf->prev = queue;
+	buf->next = queue->next;
+	queue->next->prev = buf;
+	queue->next = buf;
+}
+
+static void put_back(struct CNativeBuffer *queue, aBuffer *_buf) {
+	struct CNativeBuffer *buf = (struct CNativeBuffer *) _buf;
+	buf->next = queue;
+	buf->prev = queue->prev;
+	queue->prev->next = buf;
+	queue->prev = buf;
+}
+
+static void cnw_inc_ref(aBase *base) { TRACE("buf %p ref++\n",base); }
+static void cnw_dec_ref(aBase *base) { TRACE("buf %p ref--\n",base); }
+
+static inline CNativeWindow *from_base(aWindow *base) {
+	return (CNativeWindow *) base;
+}
+
+static inline CNativeWindow *from_base_const(const aWindow *base) {
+	return (CNativeWindow *) base;
+}
+
+static int cnw_set_swap_interval(aWindow *base, int interval) {
+	CNativeWindow *win = from_base(base);
+	if (win->fb && win->fb->setSwapInterval)
+		return win->fb->setSwapInterval(win->fb, interval);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cnw_dequeue_buffer1(aWindow *base, aBuffer **buf, int *ffd) {
+	CNativeWindow *win = from_base(base);
+	CNativeBuffer *cnb;
+
+	pthread_mutex_lock(&win->lock);
+
+	while ((cnb = get_front(&win->free_buffer_queue)) == 0) {
+		pthread_cond_wait(&win->cvar, &win->lock);
+	}
+
+	*ffd = cnb->ffd;
+	*buf = &cnb->base;
+	cnb->ffd = -1;
+	LOG("<< dequeue buffer %p %d\n", *buf, *ffd);
+
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&win->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cnw_lock_buffer0(aWindow *base, aBuffer *buffer) {
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_layer(hwc_layer_1_t *dl, aBuffer *buf, int ffd) {
+	int right = buf->width;
+	int bottom = buf->height;
+
+	dl->compositionType = HWC_FRAMEBUFFER;
+	dl->hints = 0;
+	dl->flags = 0;
+
+	dl->handle = buf->handle;
+	dl->transform = 0;
+	dl->blending = HWC_BLENDING_NONE;
+	dl->sourceCrop.left = 0;
+	dl->sourceCrop.top = 0;
+	dl->sourceCrop.right = right;
+	dl->sourceCrop.bottom = bottom;
+	dl->displayFrame.left = 0;
+	dl->displayFrame.top = 0;
+	dl->displayFrame.right = right;
+	dl->displayFrame.bottom = bottom;
+	dl->visibleRegionScreen.numRects = 1;
+	dl->visibleRegionScreen.rects = &dl->displayFrame;
+
+	dl->acquireFenceFd = ffd;
+	dl->releaseFenceFd = -1;
+}
+
+static void hwc_post(CNativeWindow *win, aBuffer *buf, int ffd) {
+	hwc_composer_device_1_t *hwc = win->hwc;
+	hwc_display_contents_1_t *dc = &(win->dc);
+	hwc_layer_1_t *dl = win->dc.hwLayers;
+	int r, i;
+
+	dc->retireFenceFd = -1;
+	dc->outbufAcquireFenceFd = -1;
+	dc->flags = HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED;
+	dc->numHwLayers = 1;
+
+	// some hwcomposers fail if these are NULL
+	dc->dpy = (void*) 0xdeadbeef;
+	dc->sur = (void*) 0xdeadbeef;
+
+	set_layer(&dl[0], buf, ffd);
+
+	if (QCT_WORKAROUND) {
+		set_layer(&dl[1], win->spare, -1);
+		dl[1].compositionType = HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET;
+		dc->numHwLayers++;
+	}
+
+	r = hwc->prepare(hwc, HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES, win->dclist);
+	if (r) {
+		ERROR("hwc->prepare failed r=%d\n",r);
+		return;
+	}
+
+//	for (i = 0; i < dc->numHwLayers; i++)
+//		LOG("dl[%d] ctype=0x%08x hints=0x%08x flags=0x%08x\n", i,
+//			dl[i].compositionType, dl[0].hints, dl[0].flags);
+
+	r = hwc->set(hwc, HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES, win->dclist);
+	if (r) {
+		ERROR("hwc->set failed, r=%d\n", r);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (dc->retireFenceFd != -1)
+		close(dc->retireFenceFd);
+	if (dl->releaseFenceFd != -1) {
+		CNativeBuffer *cnb = from_abuffer(buf);
+		cnb->ffd = dl->releaseFenceFd;
+	}
+	if (QCT_WORKAROUND)
+		if (dl[1].releaseFenceFd != -1)
+			close(dl[1].releaseFenceFd);
+}
+
+static int cnw_queue_buffer1(aWindow *base, aBuffer *buffer, int ffd) {
+	CNativeWindow *win = from_base(base);
+	int res;
+	LOG(">> queue buffer %p %d\n", buffer, ffd);
+	if (win->fb) {
+		res = win->fb->post(win->fb, buffer->handle);
+		if (ffd != -1)
+			close(ffd);
+	} else {
+		hwc_post(win, buffer, ffd);
+		res = 0;
+	}
+	pthread_mutex_lock(&win->lock);
+	if (win->front)
+		put_back(&win->free_buffer_queue, win->front);
+	win->front = buffer;
+	pthread_cond_signal(&win->cvar);
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&win->lock);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int cnw_cancel_buffer1(aWindow *base, aBuffer *buf, int ffd) {
+	CNativeWindow *win = from_base(base);
+	CNativeBuffer *cnb = from_abuffer(buf);
+	LOG("<< cancel buffer %p %d\n", buf, ffd);
+	cnb->ffd = ffd;
+	pthread_mutex_lock(&win->lock);
+	put_front(&win->free_buffer_queue, buf);
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&win->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cnw_dequeue_buffer0(aWindow *base, aBuffer **buf) {
+	int ffd = -1;
+	int r;
+	r = cnw_dequeue_buffer1(base, buf, &ffd);
+	if (ffd != -1)
+		close(ffd);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int cnw_queue_buffer0(aWindow *base, aBuffer *buf) {
+	return cnw_queue_buffer1(base, buf, -1);
+}
+
+static int cnw_cancel_buffer0(aWindow *base, aBuffer *buf) {
+	return cnw_cancel_buffer1(base, buf, -1);
+}
+
+static int cnw_query(const aWindow *base, int what, int *value) {
+	CNativeWindow *win = from_base_const(base);
+
+	switch (what) {
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_WIDTH:
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_DEFAULT_WIDTH:
+		*value = win->width;
+		TRACE("query window width: %d\n", *value);
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_HEIGHT:
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_DEFAULT_HEIGHT:
+		*value = win->height;
+		TRACE("query window height: %d\n", *value);
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_FORMAT:
+		*value = win->format;
+		TRACE("query window format: %d\n", *value);
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_TRANSFORM_HINT:
+		TRACE("query transform hint: 0\n");
+		*value = 0;
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_MIN_UNDEQUEUED_BUFFERS:
+		TRACE("query min undequeued buffers: 1\n");
+		*value = 1;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		*value = 0;
+		ERROR("query %d unknown!\n", what);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int cnw_perform(aWindow *base, int op, ...) {
+	CNativeWindow *win = from_base(base);
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, op);
+
+	switch (op) {
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_USAGE:
+		TRACE("set usage %d\n", va_arg(ap,int));
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_CONNECT:
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_DISCONNECT:
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CONNECT:
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_API_DISCONNECT:
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_FORMAT:
+		TRACE("set buffers format %d\n", va_arg(ap,int));
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_TRANSFORM:
+		TRACE("set buffers transform %d\n", va_arg(ap,int));
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_TIMESTAMP:
+		TRACE("set buffers timestamp %lld\n", va_arg(ap,long long));
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_SCALING_MODE:
+		TRACE("set scaling mode %d\n", va_arg(ap,int));
+		return 0;
+	case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_DIMENSIONS: {
+		unsigned int w = va_arg(ap,unsigned int);
+		unsigned int h = va_arg(ap,unsigned int);
+		if ((w == win->width) && (h == win->height)) {
+			TRACE("set buffers dimensions %d x %d\n", w, h);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		ERROR("cannot resize buffers to %d x %d\n", w, h);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	default:
+		ERROR("perform %d unknown!\n", op);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+}
+
+static void hwc_invalidate(const struct hwc_procs *procs) {}
+static void hwc_vsync(const struct hwc_procs *procs, int disp, int64_t ts) {}
+static void hwc_hotplug(const struct hwc_procs *procs, int disp, int conn) {}
+
+struct hwc_procs hprocs = {
+	.invalidate = hwc_invalidate,
+	.vsync = hwc_vsync,
+	.hotplug = hwc_hotplug,
+};
+
+uint32_t attrs[] = {
+	HWC_DISPLAY_WIDTH,
+	HWC_DISPLAY_HEIGHT,
+	HWC_DISPLAY_VSYNC_PERIOD,
+	HWC_DISPLAY_DPI_X,
+	HWC_DISPLAY_DPI_Y,
+	HWC_DISPLAY_NO_ATTRIBUTE,
+};
+
+static int hwc_init(CNativeWindow *win) {
+	hw_module_t const* module;
+	hwc_composer_device_1_t *hwc;
+	unsigned i;
+	int r;
+	uint32_t configs[32];
+	size_t numconfigs = 32;
+	int32_t values[8];
+
+	if (hw_get_module(HWC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, &module) != 0) {
+		ERROR("cannot open hw composer module\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (hwc_open_1(module, &hwc)) {
+		ERROR("cannot open hwc device\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	win->hwc = hwc;
+
+	LOG("hwc version 0x%08x\n", hwc->common.version);
+
+	if ((hwc->common.version & 0xFFFF0000) < 0x01010000) {
+		ERROR("hwc version less than 1.1\n");
+		hwc_close_1(hwc);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	hwc->registerProcs(hwc, &hprocs);
+
+	if (hwc->getDisplayConfigs(hwc, 0, configs, &numconfigs)) {
+		ERROR("cannot get configs\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < numconfigs; i++)
+		LOG("cfg[%d] = 0x%08x\n", i, configs[i]);
+
+	if ((r = hwc->getDisplayAttributes(hwc, 0, configs[0], attrs, values))) {
+		ERROR("cannot get attributes %d\n", r);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	win->width = values[0];
+	win->height = values[1];
+	win->xdpi = values[3];
+	win->ydpi = values[4];
+	win->format = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
+
+	hwc->blank(hwc, 0, 0);
+
+	win->dclist[0] = &(win->dc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static aBuffer *cnw_alloc(CNativeWindow *win, unsigned format, unsigned usage) {
+	CNativeBuffer *cnb;
+	aBuffer *buf;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!(cnb = malloc(sizeof(CNativeBuffer))))
+		return 0;
+
+	buf = &cnb->base;
+	cnb->ffd = -1;
+
+	buf->common.magic = ANDROID_NATIVE_BUFFER_MAGIC;
+	buf->common.version = sizeof(aBuffer);
+	buf->common.incRef = cnw_inc_ref;
+	buf->common.decRef = cnw_dec_ref;
+
+	buf->width = win->width;
+	buf->height = win->height;
+	buf->format = format;
+	buf->usage = usage;
+
+	err = win->gr->alloc(win->gr, win->width, win->height,
+		format, usage, &buf->handle, &buf->stride);
+	if (err) {
+		ERROR("gralloc of %d x %d failed: err=%d\n",
+			win->width, win->height, err);
+		free(buf);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	INFO("alloc buffer %p %d x %d\n", buf, win->width, win->height);
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static int cnw_init(CNativeWindow *win) {
+	hw_module_t const* module;
+	framebuffer_device_t *fb = NULL;
+	alloc_device_t *gr;
+	int err, i, n;
+	unsigned usage, format;
+
+	memset(win, 0, sizeof(CNativeWindow));
+
+	win->free_buffer_queue.next = &(win->free_buffer_queue);
+	win->free_buffer_queue.prev = &(win->free_buffer_queue);
+
+	if (hw_get_module(GRALLOC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, &module) != 0) {
+		ERROR("cannot open gralloc module\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (hwc_init(win)) {
+		ERROR("cannot open hwcomposer, trying legacy fb HAL\n");
+		err = framebuffer_open(module, &fb);
+		if (err) {
+			ERROR("cannot open fb HAL (%s)", strerror(-err));
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+		win->width = fb->width;
+		win->height = fb->height;
+		win->format = fb->format;
+		win->xdpi = fb->xdpi;
+		win->ydpi = fb->ydpi;
+		win->fb = fb;
+	}
+
+	INFO("display %d x %d fmt=%d\n",
+		win->width, win->height, win->format);
+
+	err = gralloc_open(module, &gr);
+	if (err) {
+		ERROR("couldn't open gralloc HAL (%s)", strerror(-err));
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	win->gr = gr;
+
+	usage = GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB |
+		GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_COMPOSER |
+		GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_RENDER;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		aBuffer *buf = cnw_alloc(win, win->format, usage);
+		if (!buf)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		put_back(&win->free_buffer_queue, buf);
+	}
+
+	if (!win->fb && QCT_WORKAROUND) {
+		win->spare = cnw_alloc(win, win->format, usage);
+		if (!win->spare)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	// Disgusting, but we need to init these "const" fields
+	// and unlike C++ we can't use const_cast<>
+	*((float*) &win->base.xdpi) = win->xdpi;
+	*((float*) &win->base.ydpi) = win->ydpi;
+	*((int*) &win->base.minSwapInterval) = 1;
+	*((int*) &win->base.maxSwapInterval) = 1;
+
+	win->base.common.magic = ANDROID_NATIVE_WINDOW_MAGIC;
+	win->base.common.version = sizeof(aWindow);
+	win->base.common.incRef = cnw_inc_ref;
+	win->base.common.decRef = cnw_dec_ref;
+
+	win->base.setSwapInterval = cnw_set_swap_interval;
+	win->base.dequeueBuffer_DEPRECATED = cnw_dequeue_buffer0;
+	win->base.lockBuffer_DEPRECATED = cnw_lock_buffer0;
+	win->base.queueBuffer_DEPRECATED = cnw_queue_buffer0;
+	win->base.query = cnw_query;
+	win->base.perform = cnw_perform;
+	win->base.cancelBuffer_DEPRECATED = cnw_cancel_buffer0;
+	win->base.dequeueBuffer = cnw_dequeue_buffer1;
+	win->base.queueBuffer = cnw_queue_buffer1;
+	win->base.cancelBuffer = cnw_cancel_buffer1;
+
+	pthread_mutex_init(&win->lock, NULL);
+	pthread_cond_init(&win->cvar, NULL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void cnw_destroy(CNativeWindow *win) {
+	if (win->fb)
+		framebuffer_close(win->fb);
+	if (win->hwc)
+		hwc_close_1(win->hwc);
+	if (win->gr)
+		gralloc_close(win->gr);
+	free(win);
+}
+
+CNativeWindow *cnw_create(void) {
+	CNativeWindow *win;
+	char *x;
+	if ((x = getenv("CNWDEBUG")))
+		trace_level = atoi(x);
+	if (!(win = malloc(sizeof(CNativeWindow))))
+		return NULL;
+	if (cnw_init(win)) {
+		cnw_destroy(win);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return win;
+}
+
+void cnw_info(CNativeWindow *win, unsigned *w, unsigned *h, unsigned *fmt) {
+	*w = win->width;
+	*h = win->height;
+	*fmt = win->format;
+}
+
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hwc/test-arrows.c b/libhardware/tests/hwc/test-arrows.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..12e7c8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hwc/test-arrows.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+static const char gVertexShader[] =
+	"attribute vec4 aPosition;\n"
+	"uniform mat4 uTransform;\n"
+	"varying vec4 vTexCoord;\n"
+	"void main() {\n"
+	"  gl_Position = aPosition * uTransform;\n"
+	"  vTexCoord = aPosition * vec4(1.0/16.0,-1.0/16.0,0.0,0.0);\n"
+	"}\n";
+
+static const char gFragmentShader[] =
+	"precision mediump float;\n"
+	"uniform sampler2D uTexture;\n"
+	"uniform float uAnim;\n"
+	"varying vec4 vTexCoord;\n"
+	"void main() {\n"
+	"  vec2 tc = vec2(vTexCoord.x, uAnim + vTexCoord.y);\n"
+	"  gl_FragColor = texture2D(uTexture, tc);\n"
+	"}\n";
+
+static GLuint pgm;
+static GLint aPosition, uTransform, uTexture, uAnim;
+
+static GLfloat vtx[2 * 3 * 2];
+static GLfloat mtx[16];
+
+//#define R (0xFF0000FF)
+#define R (0xFF000000)
+#define G (0xFF00FF00)
+uint32_t t32[] = {
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, R, R, R,
+	R, R, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, R, R,
+	R, R, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, G, G, G, G, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+	R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R,
+};
+#undef R
+#undef G
+
+int prepare(int w, int h) {
+	GLuint texid;
+
+	int left = w / 4;
+	int top = h / 4;
+	int right = (w / 4) * 3;
+	int bottom = (h / 4) * 3;
+
+	vtx[0] = left;
+	vtx[1] = top;
+	vtx[2] = left;
+	vtx[3] = bottom;
+	vtx[4] = right;
+	vtx[5] = bottom;
+
+	vtx[6] = right;
+	vtx[7] = bottom;
+	vtx[8] = right;
+	vtx[9] = top;
+	vtx[10] = left;
+	vtx[11] = top;
+
+	matrix_init_ortho(mtx, w, h);
+
+	pgm = load_program(gVertexShader, gFragmentShader);
+	if (!pgm)
+		return -1;
+
+	aPosition = glGetAttribLocation(pgm, "aPosition");
+	uTexture = glGetUniformLocation(pgm, "uTexture");
+	uTransform = glGetUniformLocation(pgm, "uTransform");
+	uAnim = glGetUniformLocation(pgm, "uAnim");
+
+	glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
+
+	glGenTextures(1, &texid);
+	glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+	glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texid);
+	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
+	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
+	glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
+	glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 16, 16, 0,
+		GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, t32);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static float anim = 0.0;
+
+void render() {
+	anim += 0.1;
+	if (anim >= 16.0) anim = 0.0;
+
+	glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
+	glUseProgram(pgm);
+	glUniform1i(uTexture, 0);
+	glUniform1f(uAnim, anim);
+	glUniformMatrix4fv(uTransform, 1, 0, mtx);
+	glVertexAttribPointer(aPosition, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vtx);
+	glEnableVertexAttribArray(aPosition);
+	glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+	EGLDisplay display;
+	EGLSurface surface;
+	int w, h, count = 0;
+
+	if (argc > 1)
+		count = atoi(argv[1]);
+
+	if (egl_create(&display, &surface, &w, &h))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (prepare(w, h))
+		return -1;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		render();
+		eglSwapBuffers(display, surface);
+		if (count > 0)
+			if (--count == 0)
+				break;
+	}
+
+	egl_destroy(display, surface);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hwc/util.c b/libhardware/tests/hwc/util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8931305
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hwc/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
+
+#include <system/graphics.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+void matrix_init_ortho(GLfloat *m, float w, float h) {
+	m[0] = 2.0 / w;
+	m[1] = 0.0;
+	m[2] = 0.0;
+	m[3] = -1.0;
+	m[4] = 0.0;
+	m[5] = 2.0 / h;
+	m[6] = 0.0;
+	m[7] = -1.0;
+	m[8] = 0.0;
+	m[9] = 0.0;
+	m[10] -1.0;
+	m[11] = 0.0;
+	m[12] = 0.0;
+	m[13] = 0.0;
+	m[14] = 0.0;
+	m[15] = 1.0;
+}
+
+static GLuint load_shader(GLenum shaderType, const char *src) {
+	GLint status = 0, len = 0;
+	GLuint shader;
+
+	if (!(shader = glCreateShader(shaderType)))
+		return 0;
+
+	glShaderSource(shader, 1, &src, NULL);
+	glCompileShader(shader);
+	glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &status);
+
+	if (status)
+		return shader;
+
+	glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &len);
+	if (len) {
+		char *msg = malloc(len);
+		if (msg) {
+			glGetShaderInfoLog(shader, len, NULL, msg);
+			msg[len-1] = 0;
+			fprintf(stderr, "error compiling shader:\n%s\n", msg);
+			free(msg);
+		}
+	}
+	glDeleteShader(shader);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+GLuint load_program(const char *vert_src, const char *frag_src) {
+	GLuint vert, frag, prog;
+	GLint status = 0, len = 0;
+
+	if (!(vert = load_shader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, vert_src)))
+		return 0;
+	if (!(frag = load_shader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, frag_src)))
+		goto fail_frag;
+	if (!(prog = glCreateProgram()))
+		goto fail_prog;
+
+	glAttachShader(prog, vert);
+	glAttachShader(prog, frag);
+	glLinkProgram(prog);
+
+	glGetProgramiv(prog, GL_LINK_STATUS, &status);
+	if (status)
+		return prog;
+
+	glGetProgramiv(prog, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &len);
+	if (len) {
+		char *buf = (char*) malloc(len);
+		if (buf) {
+			glGetProgramInfoLog(prog, len, NULL, buf);
+			buf[len-1] = 0;
+			fprintf(stderr, "error linking program:\n%s\n", buf);
+			free(buf);
+		}
+	}
+	glDeleteProgram(prog);
+fail_prog:
+	glDeleteShader(frag);
+fail_frag:
+	glDeleteShader(vert);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int select_config_for_window(EGLDisplay dpy, EGLint *attr,
+	unsigned format, EGLConfig *config) {
+	EGLint R,G,B,A,r,g,b,a;
+	EGLint i, n, max;
+	EGLConfig *cfg;
+
+	switch (format) {
+	case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888:
+	case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888:
+		R = G = B = A = 8;
+		break;
+	case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565:
+		R = 5; G = 6; B = 5; A = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		fprintf(stderr, "unknown fb pixel format %d\n", format);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (eglGetConfigs(dpy, NULL, 0, &max) == EGL_FALSE) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "no EGL configurations available?!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	cfg = (EGLConfig*) malloc(sizeof(EGLConfig) * max);
+	if (!cfg)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (eglChooseConfig(dpy, attr, cfg, max, &n) == EGL_FALSE) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "eglChooseConfig failed\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		EGLint r,g,b,a;
+		eglGetConfigAttrib(dpy, cfg[i], EGL_RED_SIZE,   &r);
+		eglGetConfigAttrib(dpy, cfg[i], EGL_GREEN_SIZE, &g);
+		eglGetConfigAttrib(dpy, cfg[i], EGL_BLUE_SIZE,  &b);
+		eglGetConfigAttrib(dpy, cfg[i], EGL_ALPHA_SIZE, &a);
+		if (r == R && g == G && b == B && a == A) {
+			*config = cfg[i];
+			free(cfg);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "cannot find matching config\n");
+	free(cfg);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static struct CNativeWindow *_cnw = 0;
+
+int egl_create(EGLDisplay *_display, EGLSurface *_surface, int *_w, int *_h) {
+	EGLBoolean res;
+	EGLConfig config = { 0 };
+	EGLint context_attrs[] = { EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2, EGL_NONE };
+	EGLint config_attrs[] = {
+		EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
+		EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
+		EGL_NONE };
+	EGLint major, minor;
+	EGLContext context;
+	EGLSurface surface;
+	EGLint w, h;
+	EGLDisplay display;
+	EGLNativeWindowType window;
+	unsigned width, height, format;
+	struct CNativeWindow *cnw;
+
+	display = eglGetDisplay(EGL_DEFAULT_DISPLAY);
+	if (display == EGL_NO_DISPLAY)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!(res = eglInitialize(display, &major, &minor)))
+		return -1;
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "egl version: %d.%d\n", major, minor);
+
+	if ((cnw = cnw_create()) == 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	cnw_info(cnw, &width, &height, &format);
+	window = (EGLNativeWindowType) cnw;
+
+	if ((res = select_config_for_window(display, config_attrs, format, &config)))
+		goto fail;
+
+	surface = eglCreateWindowSurface(display, config, window, NULL);
+	if (surface == EGL_NO_SURFACE)
+		goto fail;
+
+	context = eglCreateContext(display, config, EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attrs);
+	if (context == EGL_NO_CONTEXT)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (!(res = eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context)))
+		goto fail;
+
+	eglQuerySurface(display, surface, EGL_WIDTH, &w);
+	eglQuerySurface(display, surface, EGL_HEIGHT, &h);
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "window: %d x %d\n", w, h);
+
+	*_display = display;
+	*_surface = surface;
+	*_w = w;
+	*_h = h;
+
+	_cnw = cnw;
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	cnw_destroy(cnw);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void egl_destroy(EGLDisplay display, EGLSurface surface) {
+	if (_cnw) {
+		eglDestroySurface(display, surface);
+		eglTerminate(display);
+		cnw_destroy(_cnw);
+		_cnw = 0;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/hwc/util.h b/libhardware/tests/hwc/util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a0d38ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/hwc/util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _GL_UTIL_H_
+#define _GL_UTIL_H_
+
+/* convenience */
+
+GLuint load_program(const char *vert_src, const char *frag_src);
+void matrix_init_ortho(GLfloat *m, float w, float h);
+
+/* context setup / teardown */
+
+int egl_create(EGLDisplay *_display, EGLSurface *_surface, int *_w, int *_h);
+void egl_destroy(EGLDisplay display, EGLSurface surface);
+
+/* internals needed by util.c */
+
+struct CNativeWindow;
+struct CNativeWindow *cnw_create(void);
+void cnw_destroy(struct CNativeWindow *win);
+void cnw_info(struct CNativeWindow *win,
+	unsigned *w, unsigned *h, unsigned *fmt);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/input/Android.mk b/libhardware/tests/input/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3011b2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/input/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/Android.mk b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8761da8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += hardware/libhardware/modules/input/evdev
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= \
+    InputDevice_test.cpp \
+    InputHub_test.cpp \
+    TestHelpers.cpp
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libinput_evdev \
+    liblog \
+    libutils
+
+LOCAL_CLANG := true
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter
+LOCAL_CPPFLAGS += -std=c++14
+
+# TestHelpers uses mktemp. As the path is given to TempFile, we can't do too much
+# here (e.g., use mkdtemp first). At least races will lead to an early failure, as
+# mkfifo fails on existing files.
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wno-deprecated-declarations
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := libinput_evdevtests
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/InputDevice_test.cpp b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/InputDevice_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a96d664
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/InputDevice_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "InputHub_test"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+#include "InputDevice.h"
+#include "InputHub.h"
+
+// # of milliseconds to allow for timing measurements
+#define TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS 25
+
+#define MSC_ANDROID_TIME_SEC  0x6
+#define MSC_ANDROID_TIME_USEC 0x7
+
+namespace android {
+namespace tests {
+
+class MockInputDeviceNode : public InputDeviceNode {
+    virtual const std::string& getPath() const override { return mPath; }
+
+    virtual const std::string& getName() const override { return mName; }
+    virtual const std::string& getLocation() const override { return mLocation; }
+    virtual const std::string& getUniqueId() const override { return mUniqueId; }
+
+    virtual uint16_t getBusType() const override { return 0; }
+    virtual uint16_t getVendorId() const override { return 0; }
+    virtual uint16_t getProductId() const override { return 0; }
+    virtual uint16_t getVersion() const override { return 0; }
+
+    virtual bool hasKey(int32_t key) const { return false; }
+    virtual bool hasRelativeAxis(int axis) const { return false; }
+    virtual bool hasInputProperty(int property) const { return false; }
+
+    virtual int32_t getKeyState(int32_t key) const { return 0; }
+    virtual int32_t getSwitchState(int32_t sw) const { return 0; }
+    virtual const AbsoluteAxisInfo* getAbsoluteAxisInfo(int32_t axis) const { return nullptr; }
+    virtual status_t getAbsoluteAxisValue(int32_t axis, int32_t* outValue) const { return 0; }
+
+    virtual void vibrate(nsecs_t duration) {}
+    virtual void cancelVibrate(int32_t deviceId) {}
+
+    virtual void disableDriverKeyRepeat() {}
+
+private:
+    std::string mPath = "/test";
+    std::string mName = "Test Device";
+    std::string mLocation = "test/0";
+    std::string mUniqueId = "test-id";
+};
+
+TEST(EvdevDeviceTest, testOverrideTime) {
+    auto node = std::make_shared<MockInputDeviceNode>();
+    auto device = std::make_unique<EvdevDevice>(node);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(device != nullptr);
+
+    // Send two timestamp override events before an input event.
+    nsecs_t when = 2ULL;
+    InputEvent msc1 = { when, EV_MSC, MSC_ANDROID_TIME_SEC, 1 };
+    InputEvent msc2 = { when, EV_MSC, MSC_ANDROID_TIME_USEC, 900000 };
+
+    // Send a key down and syn. Should get the overridden timestamp.
+    InputEvent keyDown = { when, EV_KEY, KEY_HOME, 1 };
+    InputEvent syn = { when, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0 };
+
+    // Send a key up, which should be at the reported timestamp.
+    InputEvent keyUp = { when, EV_KEY, KEY_HOME, 0 };
+
+    device->processInput(msc1, when);
+    device->processInput(msc2, when);
+    device->processInput(keyDown, when);
+    device->processInput(syn, when);
+    device->processInput(keyUp, when);
+
+    nsecs_t expectedWhen = s2ns(1) + us2ns(900000);
+    EXPECT_EQ(expectedWhen, keyDown.when);
+    EXPECT_EQ(expectedWhen, syn.when);
+    EXPECT_EQ(when, keyUp.when);
+}
+
+TEST(EvdevDeviceTest, testWrongClockCorrection) {
+    auto node = std::make_shared<MockInputDeviceNode>();
+    auto device = std::make_unique<EvdevDevice>(node);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(device != nullptr);
+
+    auto now = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
+
+    // Input event that supposedly comes from 1 minute in the future. In
+    // reality, the timestamps would be much further off.
+    InputEvent event = { now + s2ns(60), EV_KEY, KEY_HOME, 1 };
+
+    device->processInput(event, now);
+
+    EXPECT_NEAR(now, event.when, ms2ns(TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS));
+}
+
+TEST(EvdevDeviceTest, testClockCorrectionOk) {
+    auto node = std::make_shared<MockInputDeviceNode>();
+    auto device = std::make_unique<EvdevDevice>(node);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(device != nullptr);
+
+    auto now = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
+
+    // Input event from now, but will be reported as if it came early.
+    InputEvent event = { now, EV_KEY, KEY_HOME, 1 };
+
+    // event_time parameter is 11 seconds in the past, so it looks like we used
+    // the wrong clock.
+    device->processInput(event, now - s2ns(11));
+
+    EXPECT_NEAR(now, event.when, ms2ns(TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS));
+}
+
+}  // namespace tests
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/InputHub_test.cpp b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/InputHub_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14f08fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/InputHub_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "InputHub_test"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <utils/StopWatch.h>
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+#include "InputHub.h"
+#include "TestHelpers.h"
+
+// # of milliseconds to fudge stopwatch measurements
+#define TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS 25
+#define NO_TIMEOUT (-1)
+
+namespace android {
+namespace tests {
+
+using namespace std::literals::chrono_literals;
+
+using InputCbFunc = std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>, InputEvent&, nsecs_t)>;
+using DeviceCbFunc = std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>)>;
+
+static const InputCbFunc kNoopInputCb = [](const std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>&, InputEvent&, nsecs_t){};
+static const DeviceCbFunc kNoopDeviceCb = [](const std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>&){};
+
+class TestInputCallback : public InputCallbackInterface {
+public:
+    TestInputCallback() :
+        mInputCb(kNoopInputCb), mDeviceAddedCb(kNoopDeviceCb), mDeviceRemovedCb(kNoopDeviceCb) {}
+    virtual ~TestInputCallback() = default;
+
+    void setInputCallback(const InputCbFunc& cb) { mInputCb = cb; }
+    void setDeviceAddedCallback(const DeviceCbFunc& cb) { mDeviceAddedCb = cb; }
+    void setDeviceRemovedCallback(const DeviceCbFunc& cb) { mDeviceRemovedCb = cb; }
+
+    virtual void onInputEvent(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node, InputEvent& event,
+            nsecs_t event_time) override {
+        mInputCb(node, event, event_time);
+    }
+    virtual void onDeviceAdded(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) override {
+        mDeviceAddedCb(node);
+    }
+    virtual void onDeviceRemoved(std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) override {
+        mDeviceRemovedCb(node);
+    }
+
+private:
+    InputCbFunc mInputCb;
+    DeviceCbFunc mDeviceAddedCb;
+    DeviceCbFunc mDeviceRemovedCb;
+};
+
+class InputHubTest : public ::testing::Test {
+ protected:
+     virtual void SetUp() {
+         mCallback = std::make_shared<TestInputCallback>();
+         mInputHub = std::make_shared<InputHub>(mCallback);
+     }
+
+     std::shared_ptr<TestInputCallback> mCallback;
+     std::shared_ptr<InputHub> mInputHub;
+};
+
+TEST_F(InputHubTest, testWake) {
+    // Call wake() after 100ms.
+    auto f = delay_async(100ms, [&]() { EXPECT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->wake()); });
+
+    StopWatch stopWatch("poll");
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->poll());
+    int32_t elapsedMillis = ns2ms(stopWatch.elapsedTime());
+
+    EXPECT_NEAR(100, elapsedMillis, TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputHubTest, DISABLED_testDeviceAdded) {
+    auto tempDir = std::make_shared<TempDir>();
+    std::string pathname;
+    // Expect that this callback will run and set handle and pathname.
+    mCallback->setDeviceAddedCallback(
+            [&](std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) {
+                pathname = node->getPath();
+            });
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->registerDevicePath(tempDir->getName()));
+
+    // Create a new file in tempDir after 100ms.
+    std::unique_ptr<TempFile> tempFile;
+    std::mutex tempFileMutex;
+    auto f = delay_async(100ms,
+            [&]() {
+                std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(tempFileMutex);
+                tempFile.reset(tempDir->newTempFile());
+            });
+
+    StopWatch stopWatch("poll");
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->poll());
+    int32_t elapsedMillis = ns2ms(stopWatch.elapsedTime());
+
+
+    EXPECT_NEAR(100, elapsedMillis, TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS);
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(tempFileMutex);
+    EXPECT_EQ(tempFile->getName(), pathname);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputHubTest, DISABLED_testDeviceRemoved) {
+    // Create a temp dir and file. Save its name and handle (to be filled in
+    // once InputHub scans the dir).
+    auto tempDir = std::make_unique<TempDir>();
+    auto deviceFile = std::unique_ptr<TempFile>(tempDir->newTempFile());
+    std::string tempFileName(deviceFile->getName());
+
+    std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> tempNode;
+    // Expect that these callbacks will run for the above device file.
+    mCallback->setDeviceAddedCallback(
+            [&](std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) {
+                tempNode = node;
+            });
+    mCallback->setDeviceRemovedCallback(
+            [&](std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) {
+                EXPECT_EQ(tempNode, node);
+            });
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->registerDevicePath(tempDir->getName()));
+    // Ensure that tempDir was scanned to find the device.
+    ASSERT_TRUE(tempNode != nullptr);
+
+    auto f = delay_async(100ms, [&]() { deviceFile.reset(); });
+
+    StopWatch stopWatch("poll");
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->poll());
+    int32_t elapsedMillis = ns2ms(stopWatch.elapsedTime());
+
+    EXPECT_NEAR(100, elapsedMillis, TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputHubTest, DISABLED_testInputEvent) {
+    // Create a temp dir and file. Save its name and handle (to be filled in
+    // once InputHub scans the dir.)
+    auto tempDir = std::make_unique<TempDir>();
+    auto deviceFile = std::unique_ptr<TempFile>(tempDir->newTempFile());
+    std::string tempFileName(deviceFile->getName());
+
+    // Send a key event corresponding to HOME.
+    struct input_event iev;
+    iev.time = { 1, 0 };
+    iev.type = EV_KEY;
+    iev.code = KEY_HOME;
+    iev.value = 0x01;
+
+    auto inputDelayMs = 100ms;
+    auto f = delay_async(inputDelayMs, [&] {
+                ssize_t nWrite = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(deviceFile->getFd(), &iev, sizeof(iev)));
+
+                ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<ssize_t>(sizeof(iev)), nWrite) << "could not write to "
+                    << deviceFile->getFd() << ". errno: " << errno;
+            });
+
+    // Expect this callback to run when the input event is read.
+    nsecs_t expectedWhen = systemTime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + ms2ns(inputDelayMs.count());
+    mCallback->setInputCallback(
+            [&](std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node, InputEvent& event, nsecs_t event_time) {
+                EXPECT_NEAR(expectedWhen, event_time, ms2ns(TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS));
+                EXPECT_EQ(s2ns(1), event.when);
+                EXPECT_EQ(tempFileName, node->getPath());
+                EXPECT_EQ(EV_KEY, event.type);
+                EXPECT_EQ(KEY_HOME, event.code);
+                EXPECT_EQ(0x01, event.value);
+            });
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->registerDevicePath(tempDir->getName()));
+
+    StopWatch stopWatch("poll");
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->poll());
+    int32_t elapsedMillis = ns2ms(stopWatch.elapsedTime());
+
+    EXPECT_NEAR(100, elapsedMillis, TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputHubTest, DISABLED_testCallbackOrder) {
+    // Create two "devices": one to receive input and the other to go away.
+    auto tempDir = std::make_unique<TempDir>();
+    auto deviceFile1 = std::unique_ptr<TempFile>(tempDir->newTempFile());
+    auto deviceFile2 = std::unique_ptr<TempFile>(tempDir->newTempFile());
+    std::string tempFileName(deviceFile2->getName());
+
+    bool inputCallbackFinished = false, deviceCallbackFinished = false;
+
+    // Setup the callback for input events. Should run before the device
+    // callback.
+    mCallback->setInputCallback(
+            [&](std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode>, InputEvent&, nsecs_t) {
+                ASSERT_FALSE(deviceCallbackFinished);
+                inputCallbackFinished = true;
+            });
+
+    // Setup the callback for device removal. Should run after the input
+    // callback.
+    mCallback->setDeviceRemovedCallback(
+            [&](std::shared_ptr<InputDeviceNode> node) {
+                ASSERT_TRUE(inputCallbackFinished)
+                    << "input callback did not run before device changed callback";
+                // Make sure the correct device was removed.
+                EXPECT_EQ(tempFileName, node->getPath());
+                deviceCallbackFinished = true;
+            });
+    ASSERT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->registerDevicePath(tempDir->getName()));
+
+    auto f = delay_async(100ms,
+            [&]() {
+                // Delete the second device file first.
+                deviceFile2.reset();
+
+                // Then inject an input event into the first device.
+                struct input_event iev;
+                iev.time = { 1, 0 };
+                iev.type = EV_KEY;
+                iev.code = KEY_HOME;
+                iev.value = 0x01;
+
+                ssize_t nWrite = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(deviceFile1->getFd(), &iev, sizeof(iev)));
+
+                ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<ssize_t>(sizeof(iev)), nWrite) << "could not write to "
+                    << deviceFile1->getFd() << ". errno: " << errno;
+            });
+
+    StopWatch stopWatch("poll");
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, mInputHub->poll());
+    int32_t elapsedMillis = ns2ms(stopWatch.elapsedTime());
+
+    EXPECT_NEAR(100, elapsedMillis, TIMING_TOLERANCE_MS);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCallbackFinished);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(deviceCallbackFinished);
+}
+
+}  // namespace tests
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/TestHelpers.cpp b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/TestHelpers.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63b579e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/TestHelpers.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "TestHelpers"
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "TestHelpers.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+static const char kTmpDirTemplate[] = "/data/local/tmp/XXXXXX";
+
+TempFile::TempFile(const char* path) {
+    bool needTrailingSlash = path[strlen(path) - 1] != '/';
+    // name = path + XXXXXX + \0
+    size_t nameLen = strlen(path) + 6 + 1;
+    if (needTrailingSlash) nameLen++;
+
+    mName = new char[nameLen];
+    strcpy(mName, path);
+    if (needTrailingSlash) {
+        strcat(mName, "/");
+    }
+    strcat(mName, "XXXXXX");
+    mName = mktemp(mName);
+    LOG_FATAL_IF(mName == nullptr, "could not create temp filename %s. errno=%d", mName, errno);
+
+    int result = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(mkfifo(mName, S_IRWXU));
+    LOG_FATAL_IF(result < 0, "could not create fifo %s. errno=%d", mName, errno);
+
+    mFd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(mName, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK));
+    LOG_FATAL_IF(mFd < 0, "could not open fifo %s. errno=%d", mName, errno);
+}
+
+TempFile::~TempFile() {
+    if (unlink(mName) < 0) {
+        ALOGE("could not unlink %s. errno=%d", mName, errno);
+    }
+    if (close(mFd) < 0) {
+        ALOGE("could not close %d. errno=%d", mFd, errno);
+    }
+    delete[] mName;
+}
+
+TempDir::TempDir() {
+    mName = new char[sizeof(kTmpDirTemplate)];
+    strcpy(mName, kTmpDirTemplate);
+    mName = mkdtemp(mName);
+    LOG_FATAL_IF(mName == nullptr, "could not allocate tempdir %s", mName);
+}
+
+TempDir::~TempDir() {
+    auto tmpDir = opendir(mName);
+    while (auto entry = readdir(tmpDir)) {
+        if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
+            strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        ALOGD("stale file %s, removing", entry->d_name);
+        unlink(entry->d_name);
+    }
+    closedir(tmpDir);
+    rmdir(mName);
+    delete mName;
+}
+
+TempFile* TempDir::newTempFile() {
+    return new TempFile(mName);
+}
+
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/TestHelpers.h b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/TestHelpers.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d26adfb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/input/evdev/TestHelpers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_TEST_HELPERS_H_
+#define ANDROID_TEST_HELPERS_H_
+
+#include <future>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * Runs the given function after the specified delay.
+ * NOTE: if the std::future returned from std::async is not bound, this function
+ * will block until the task completes. This is almost certainly NOT what you
+ * want, so save the return value from delay_async into a variable:
+ *
+ * auto f = delay_async(100ms, []{ ALOGD("Hello world"); });
+ */
+template<class Function, class Duration>
+decltype(auto) delay_async(Duration&& delay, Function&& task)
+{
+    return std::async(std::launch::async, [=]{ std::this_thread::sleep_for(delay); task(); });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates and opens a temporary file at the given path. The file is unlinked
+ * and closed in the destructor.
+ */
+class TempFile {
+public:
+    explicit TempFile(const char* path);
+    ~TempFile();
+
+    // No copy or assign
+    TempFile(const TempFile&) = delete;
+    TempFile& operator=(const TempFile&) = delete;
+
+    const char* getName() const { return mName; }
+    int getFd() const { return mFd; }
+
+private:
+    char* mName;
+    int mFd;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Creates a temporary directory that can create temporary files. The directory
+ * is emptied and deleted in the destructor.
+ */
+class TempDir {
+public:
+    TempDir();
+    ~TempDir();
+
+    // No copy or assign
+    TempDir(const TempDir&) = delete;
+    TempDir& operator=(const TempDir&) = delete;
+
+    const char* getName() const { return mName; }
+
+    TempFile* newTempFile();
+
+private:
+    char* mName;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_TEST_HELPERS_H_
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/keymaster/Android.mk b/libhardware/tests/keymaster/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0c11795
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/keymaster/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Build the keymaster unit tests
+
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= \
+    keymaster_test.cpp
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    liblog \
+    libutils \
+    libcrypto \
+    libhardware \
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := keymaster_test
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/keymaster/keymaster_test.cpp b/libhardware/tests/keymaster/keymaster_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3040a5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/keymaster/keymaster_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1284 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include <openssl/bn.h>
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/x509.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "keymaster_test"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include <UniquePtr.h>
+
+#include <hardware/keymaster0.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+class UniqueBlob : public UniquePtr<uint8_t[]> {
+public:
+    explicit UniqueBlob(size_t length) :
+            mLength(length) {
+    }
+
+    UniqueBlob(uint8_t* bytes, size_t length) :
+            UniquePtr<uint8_t[]>(bytes), mLength(length) {
+    }
+
+    bool operator==(const UniqueBlob &other) const {
+        if (other.length() != mLength) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const uint8_t* mine = get();
+        const uint8_t* theirs = other.get();
+
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < mLength; i++) {
+            if (mine[i] != theirs[i]) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    size_t length() const {
+        return mLength;
+    }
+
+    friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &stream, const UniqueBlob& blob);
+
+private:
+    size_t mLength;
+};
+
+std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &stream, const UniqueBlob& blob) {
+    const size_t length = blob.mLength;
+    stream << "Blob length=" << length << " < ";
+
+    const uint8_t* data = blob.get();
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+        stream << std::hex << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0')
+                << static_cast<unsigned int>(data[i]) << ' ';
+    }
+    stream << '>' << std::endl;
+
+    return stream;
+}
+
+class UniqueKey : public UniqueBlob {
+public:
+    UniqueKey(keymaster0_device_t** dev, uint8_t* bytes, size_t length) :
+            UniqueBlob(bytes, length), mDevice(dev) {
+    }
+
+    ~UniqueKey() {
+        if (mDevice != NULL && *mDevice != NULL) {
+            keymaster0_device_t* dev = *mDevice;
+            if (dev->delete_keypair != NULL) {
+                dev->delete_keypair(dev, get(), length());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    keymaster0_device_t** mDevice;
+};
+
+class UniqueReadOnlyBlob {
+public:
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob(uint8_t* data, size_t dataSize) :
+            mDataSize(dataSize) {
+        int pageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
+        if (pageSize == -1) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
+        if (fd == -1) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        mBufferSize = (dataSize + pageSize - 1) & ~(pageSize - 1);
+        uint8_t* buffer = (uint8_t*) mmap(NULL, mBufferSize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                                          MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+        close(fd);
+
+        if (buffer == NULL) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        memcpy(buffer, data, dataSize);
+        if (mprotect(buffer, mBufferSize, PROT_READ) == -1) {
+            munmap(buffer, mBufferSize);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        mBuffer = buffer;
+    }
+
+    ~UniqueReadOnlyBlob() {
+        munmap(mBuffer, mBufferSize);
+    }
+
+    uint8_t* get() const {
+        return mBuffer;
+    }
+
+    size_t length() const {
+        return mDataSize;
+    }
+
+private:
+    uint8_t* mBuffer;
+    size_t mBufferSize;
+    size_t mDataSize;
+};
+
+struct BIGNUM_Delete {
+    void operator()(BIGNUM* p) const {
+        BN_free(p);
+    }
+};
+typedef UniquePtr<BIGNUM, BIGNUM_Delete> Unique_BIGNUM;
+
+struct EVP_PKEY_Delete {
+    void operator()(EVP_PKEY* p) const {
+        EVP_PKEY_free(p);
+    }
+};
+typedef UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY, EVP_PKEY_Delete> Unique_EVP_PKEY;
+
+struct PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_Delete {
+    void operator()(PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO* p) const {
+        PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p);
+    }
+};
+typedef UniquePtr<PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO, PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_Delete> Unique_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO;
+
+struct RSA_Delete {
+    void operator()(RSA* p) const {
+        RSA_free(p);
+    }
+};
+typedef UniquePtr<RSA, RSA_Delete> Unique_RSA;
+
+struct EC_KEY_Delete {
+    void operator()(EC_KEY* p) const {
+        EC_KEY_free(p);
+    }
+};
+typedef UniquePtr<EC_KEY, EC_KEY_Delete> Unique_EC_KEY;
+
+
+/*
+ * DER-encoded PKCS#8 format RSA key. Generated using:
+ *
+ * openssl genrsa 2048 | openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -outform der | recode ../x1
+ */
+static uint8_t TEST_RSA_KEY_1[] = {
+        0x30, 0x82, 0x04, 0xBE, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0D, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2A,
+        0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x82,
+        0x04, 0xA8, 0x30, 0x82, 0x04, 0xA4, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x82, 0x01,
+        0x01, 0x00, 0xD8, 0x58, 0xD4, 0x9F, 0xC0, 0xE8, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0x87, 0x27,
+        0x43, 0xE6, 0x2E, 0xE6, 0x9A, 0x42, 0x3B, 0x39, 0x94, 0x84, 0x43, 0x55,
+        0x8D, 0x20, 0x5B, 0x71, 0x88, 0xE6, 0xD1, 0x62, 0xC8, 0xF2, 0x20, 0xD0,
+        0x75, 0x13, 0x83, 0xA3, 0x5D, 0x19, 0xA8, 0x62, 0xD0, 0x5F, 0x3E, 0x8A,
+        0x7C, 0x0E, 0x26, 0xA9, 0xFF, 0xB2, 0x5E, 0x63, 0xAA, 0x3C, 0x8D, 0x13,
+        0x41, 0xAA, 0xD5, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x53, 0xC9, 0x02, 0x1C, 0xEC, 0xE8,
+        0xC4, 0x70, 0x3F, 0x43, 0xE5, 0x51, 0xD0, 0x6E, 0x52, 0x0B, 0xC4, 0x0A,
+        0xA3, 0x61, 0xDE, 0xE3, 0x72, 0x0C, 0x94, 0xF1, 0x1C, 0x2D, 0x36, 0x77,
+        0xBB, 0x16, 0xA8, 0x63, 0x4B, 0xD1, 0x07, 0x00, 0x42, 0x2D, 0x2B, 0x10,
+        0x80, 0x45, 0xF3, 0x0C, 0xF9, 0xC5, 0xAC, 0xCC, 0x64, 0x87, 0xFD, 0x5D,
+        0xC8, 0x51, 0xD4, 0x1C, 0x9E, 0x6E, 0x9B, 0xC4, 0x27, 0x5E, 0x73, 0xA7,
+        0x2A, 0xF6, 0x90, 0x42, 0x0C, 0x34, 0x93, 0xB7, 0x02, 0x19, 0xA9, 0x64,
+        0x6C, 0x46, 0x3B, 0x40, 0x02, 0x2F, 0x54, 0x69, 0x79, 0x26, 0x7D, 0xF6,
+        0x85, 0x90, 0x01, 0xD0, 0x21, 0x07, 0xD0, 0x14, 0x00, 0x65, 0x9C, 0xAC,
+        0x24, 0xE8, 0x78, 0x42, 0x3B, 0x90, 0x75, 0x19, 0x55, 0x11, 0x4E, 0xD9,
+        0xE6, 0x97, 0x87, 0xBC, 0x8D, 0x2C, 0x9B, 0xF0, 0x1F, 0x14, 0xEB, 0x6A,
+        0x57, 0xCE, 0x78, 0xAD, 0xCE, 0xD9, 0xFB, 0xB9, 0xA1, 0xEF, 0x0C, 0x1F,
+        0xDD, 0xE3, 0x5B, 0x73, 0xA0, 0xEC, 0x37, 0x9C, 0xE1, 0xFD, 0x86, 0x28,
+        0xC3, 0x4A, 0x42, 0xD0, 0xA3, 0xFE, 0x57, 0x09, 0x29, 0xD8, 0xF6, 0xEC,
+        0xE3, 0xC0, 0x71, 0x7C, 0x29, 0x27, 0xC2, 0xD1, 0x3E, 0x22, 0xBC, 0xBD,
+        0x5A, 0x85, 0x41, 0xF6, 0x15, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x58, 0x5A, 0x61, 0x5B, 0x78,
+        0xB8, 0xAA, 0xEC, 0x5C, 0x1C, 0x79, 0x02, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02,
+        0x82, 0x01, 0x00, 0x1D, 0x10, 0x31, 0xE0, 0x14, 0x26, 0x36, 0xD9, 0xDC,
+        0xEA, 0x25, 0x70, 0xF2, 0xB3, 0xFF, 0xDD, 0x0D, 0xDF, 0xBA, 0x57, 0xDA,
+        0x43, 0xCF, 0xE5, 0x9C, 0xE3, 0x2F, 0xA4, 0xF2, 0x53, 0xF6, 0xF2, 0xAF,
+        0xFD, 0xD0, 0xFC, 0x82, 0x1E, 0x9C, 0x0F, 0x2A, 0x53, 0xBB, 0xF2, 0x4F,
+        0x90, 0x83, 0x01, 0xD3, 0xA7, 0xDA, 0xB5, 0xB7, 0x80, 0x64, 0x0A, 0x26,
+        0x59, 0x83, 0xE4, 0xD3, 0x20, 0xC8, 0x2D, 0xC9, 0x77, 0xA3, 0x55, 0x07,
+        0x6E, 0x6D, 0x95, 0x36, 0xAA, 0x84, 0x4F, 0xED, 0x54, 0x24, 0xA9, 0x77,
+        0xF8, 0x85, 0xE2, 0x4B, 0xF2, 0xFA, 0x0B, 0x3E, 0xA6, 0xF5, 0x46, 0x0D,
+        0x9F, 0x1F, 0xFE, 0xF7, 0x37, 0xFF, 0xA3, 0x60, 0xF1, 0x63, 0xF2, 0x75,
+        0x6A, 0x8E, 0x10, 0xD7, 0x89, 0xD2, 0xB3, 0xFF, 0x76, 0xA5, 0xBA, 0xAF,
+        0x0A, 0xBE, 0x32, 0x5F, 0xF0, 0x48, 0x48, 0x4B, 0x9C, 0x9A, 0x3D, 0x12,
+        0xA7, 0xD2, 0x07, 0xC7, 0x59, 0x32, 0x94, 0x95, 0x65, 0x2F, 0x87, 0x34,
+        0x76, 0xBA, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x4B, 0xAB, 0xA6, 0x24, 0xDF, 0x64, 0xDB, 0x48,
+        0x63, 0x42, 0x06, 0xE2, 0x2C, 0x3D, 0xFB, 0xE5, 0x47, 0x81, 0x94, 0x98,
+        0xF7, 0x32, 0x4B, 0x28, 0xEB, 0x42, 0xB8, 0xE9, 0x8E, 0xFC, 0xC9, 0x43,
+        0xC9, 0x47, 0xE6, 0xE7, 0x1C, 0xDC, 0x71, 0xEF, 0x4D, 0x8A, 0xB1, 0xFC,
+        0x45, 0x37, 0xEC, 0xB3, 0x16, 0x88, 0x5B, 0xE2, 0xEC, 0x8B, 0x6B, 0x75,
+        0x16, 0xBE, 0x6B, 0xF8, 0x2C, 0xF8, 0xC9, 0xD1, 0xF7, 0x55, 0x87, 0x57,
+        0x5F, 0xDE, 0xF4, 0x7E, 0x72, 0x13, 0x06, 0x2A, 0x21, 0xB7, 0x78, 0x21,
+        0x05, 0xFD, 0xE2, 0x5F, 0x7B, 0x7C, 0xF0, 0x26, 0x2B, 0x75, 0x7F, 0x68,
+        0xF9, 0xA6, 0x98, 0xFD, 0x54, 0x0E, 0xCC, 0x22, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x29, 0x81,
+        0x2F, 0xA3, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x64, 0xC8, 0x41, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0xFA,
+        0xFA, 0xE4, 0x2E, 0x30, 0xF0, 0x7A, 0x8D, 0x95, 0xB8, 0x39, 0x58, 0x27,
+        0x0F, 0x89, 0x0C, 0xDF, 0xFE, 0x2F, 0x55, 0x3B, 0x6F, 0xDD, 0x5F, 0x12,
+        0xB3, 0xD1, 0xCF, 0x5B, 0x8D, 0xB6, 0x10, 0x1C, 0x87, 0x0C, 0x30, 0x89,
+        0x2D, 0xBB, 0xB8, 0xA1, 0x78, 0x0F, 0x54, 0xA6, 0x36, 0x46, 0x05, 0x8B,
+        0x5A, 0xFF, 0x48, 0x03, 0x13, 0xAE, 0x95, 0x96, 0x5D, 0x6C, 0xDA, 0x5D,
+        0xF7, 0xAD, 0x1D, 0x33, 0xED, 0x23, 0xF5, 0x4B, 0x03, 0x78, 0xE7, 0x50,
+        0xD1, 0x2D, 0x95, 0x22, 0x35, 0x02, 0x5B, 0x4A, 0x4E, 0x73, 0xC9, 0xB7,
+        0x05, 0xC4, 0x21, 0x86, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x40, 0x83, 0xBC, 0x8A, 0x3A, 0x95,
+        0x24, 0x62, 0xF4, 0x58, 0x38, 0x64, 0x4A, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x27, 0x59, 0x12,
+        0x9D, 0x21, 0xC3, 0xA6, 0x42, 0x1E, 0x2A, 0x3F, 0xD8, 0x65, 0x1F, 0x6E,
+        0x3E, 0x4D, 0x5C, 0xCC, 0xEA, 0x8E, 0x15, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0xDC,
+        0xAC, 0x9B, 0x00, 0xDB, 0xF9, 0xB2, 0xBF, 0xC4, 0x5E, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0x63,
+        0xEB, 0x13, 0x4B, 0xE2, 0xA6, 0xC8, 0x72, 0x90, 0xD8, 0xC2, 0x33, 0x33,
+        0xF0, 0x66, 0x75, 0xBD, 0x50, 0x7C, 0xA4, 0x8F, 0x82, 0xFB, 0xFF, 0x44,
+        0x3B, 0xE7, 0x15, 0x3A, 0x0C, 0x7A, 0xF8, 0x92, 0x86, 0x4A, 0x79, 0x32,
+        0x08, 0x82, 0x1D, 0x6A, 0xBA, 0xAD, 0x8A, 0xB3, 0x3D, 0x7F, 0xA5, 0xB4,
+        0x6F, 0x67, 0x86, 0x7E, 0xB2, 0x9C, 0x2A, 0xF6, 0x7C, 0x49, 0x21, 0xC5,
+        0x3F, 0x00, 0x3F, 0x9B, 0xF7, 0x0F, 0x6C, 0x35, 0x80, 0x75, 0x73, 0xC0,
+        0xF8, 0x3E, 0x30, 0x5F, 0x74, 0x2F, 0x15, 0x41, 0xEA, 0x0F, 0xCE, 0x0E,
+        0x18, 0x17, 0x68, 0xBA, 0xC4, 0x29, 0xF2, 0xE2, 0x2C, 0x1D, 0x55, 0x83,
+        0xB6, 0x64, 0x2E, 0x03, 0x12, 0xA4, 0x0D, 0xBF, 0x4F, 0x2E, 0xBE, 0x7C,
+        0x41, 0xD9, 0xCD, 0xD0, 0x52, 0x91, 0xD5, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0xD4,
+        0x55, 0xEB, 0x32, 0xC1, 0x28, 0xD3, 0x26, 0x72, 0x22, 0xB8, 0x31, 0x42,
+        0x6A, 0xBC, 0x52, 0x6E, 0x37, 0x48, 0xA8, 0x5D, 0x6E, 0xD8, 0xE5, 0x14,
+        0x97, 0x99, 0xCC, 0x4A, 0xF2, 0xEB, 0xB3, 0x59, 0xCF, 0x4F, 0x9A, 0xC8,
+        0x94, 0x2E, 0x9B, 0x97, 0xD0, 0x51, 0x78, 0x16, 0x5F, 0x18, 0x82, 0x9C,
+        0x51, 0xD2, 0x64, 0x84, 0x65, 0xE4, 0x70, 0x9E, 0x14, 0x50, 0x81, 0xB6,
+        0xBA, 0x52, 0x75, 0xC0, 0x76, 0xC2, 0xD3, 0x46, 0x31, 0x9B, 0xDA, 0x67,
+        0xDF, 0x71, 0x27, 0x19, 0x17, 0xAB, 0xF4, 0xBC, 0x3A, 0xFF, 0x6F, 0x0B,
+        0x2F, 0x0F, 0xAE, 0x25, 0x20, 0xB2, 0xA1, 0x76, 0x52, 0xCE, 0xC7, 0x9D,
+        0x62, 0x79, 0x6D, 0xAC, 0x2D, 0x99, 0x7C, 0x0E, 0x3D, 0x19, 0xE9, 0x1B,
+        0xFC, 0x60, 0x92, 0x7C, 0x58, 0xB7, 0xD8, 0x9A, 0xC7, 0x63, 0x56, 0x62,
+        0x18, 0xC7, 0xAE, 0xD9, 0x97, 0x1F, 0xB9, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0x91,
+        0x40, 0xC4, 0x1E, 0x82, 0xAD, 0x0F, 0x6D, 0x8E, 0xD2, 0x51, 0x2E, 0xD1,
+        0x84, 0x30, 0x85, 0x68, 0xC1, 0x23, 0x7B, 0xD5, 0xBF, 0xF7, 0xC4, 0x40,
+        0x51, 0xE2, 0xFF, 0x69, 0x07, 0x8B, 0xA3, 0xBE, 0x1B, 0x17, 0xC8, 0x64,
+        0x9F, 0x91, 0x71, 0xB5, 0x6D, 0xF5, 0x9B, 0x9C, 0xC6, 0xEC, 0x4A, 0x6E,
+        0x16, 0x8F, 0x9E, 0xD1, 0x5B, 0xE3, 0x53, 0x42, 0xBC, 0x1E, 0x43, 0x72,
+        0x4B, 0x4A, 0x37, 0x8B, 0x3A, 0x01, 0xF5, 0x7D, 0x9D, 0x3D, 0x7E, 0x0F,
+        0x19, 0x73, 0x0E, 0x6B, 0x98, 0xE9, 0xFB, 0xEE, 0x13, 0x8A, 0x3C, 0x11,
+        0x2E, 0xD5, 0xB0, 0x7D, 0x84, 0x3A, 0x61, 0xA1, 0xAB, 0x71, 0x8F, 0xCE,
+        0x53, 0x29, 0x45, 0x74, 0x7A, 0x1E, 0xAA, 0x93, 0x19, 0x3A, 0x8D, 0xC9,
+        0x4E, 0xCB, 0x0E, 0x46, 0x53, 0x84, 0xCC, 0xCF, 0xBA, 0x4D, 0x28, 0x71,
+        0x1D, 0xDF, 0x41, 0xCB, 0xF8, 0x2D, 0xA9, 0x02, 0x81, 0x80, 0x04, 0x8B,
+        0x4A, 0xEA, 0xBD, 0x39, 0x0B, 0x96, 0xC5, 0x1D, 0xA4, 0x47, 0xFD, 0x46,
+        0xD2, 0x8A, 0xEA, 0x2A, 0xF3, 0x9D, 0x3A, 0x7E, 0x16, 0x74, 0xFC, 0x13,
+        0xDE, 0x4D, 0xA9, 0x85, 0x42, 0x33, 0x02, 0x92, 0x0B, 0xB6, 0xDB, 0x7E,
+        0xEA, 0x85, 0xC2, 0x94, 0x43, 0x52, 0x37, 0x5A, 0x77, 0xAB, 0xCB, 0x61,
+        0x88, 0xDE, 0xF8, 0xFA, 0xDB, 0xE8, 0x0B, 0x95, 0x7D, 0x39, 0x19, 0xA2,
+        0x89, 0xB9, 0x32, 0xB2, 0x50, 0x38, 0xF7, 0x88, 0x69, 0xFD, 0xA4, 0x63,
+        0x1F, 0x9B, 0x03, 0xD8, 0xA6, 0x7A, 0x05, 0x76, 0x02, 0x28, 0x93, 0x82,
+        0x73, 0x7F, 0x14, 0xCC, 0xBE, 0x29, 0x10, 0xAD, 0x8A, 0x2E, 0xAC, 0xED,
+        0x11, 0xA7, 0x72, 0x7C, 0x60, 0x78, 0x72, 0xFB, 0x78, 0x20, 0x18, 0xC9,
+        0x7E, 0x63, 0xAD, 0x55, 0x54, 0x51, 0xDB, 0x9F, 0x7B, 0xD4, 0x8F, 0xB2,
+        0xDE, 0x3B, 0xF1, 0x70, 0x23, 0xE5,
+};
+
+/*
+ * DER-encoded PKCS#8 format EC key. Generated using:
+ *
+ * openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout | openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -outform der | recode ../x1
+ */
+static uint8_t TEST_EC_KEY_1[] = {
+        0x30, 0x81, 0x87, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0x13, 0x06, 0x07, 0x2A, 0x86,
+        0x48, 0xCE, 0x3D, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x08, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0xCE, 0x3D,
+        0x03, 0x01, 0x07, 0x04, 0x6D, 0x30, 0x6B, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x04, 0x20,
+        0x25, 0xAC, 0x77, 0x2B, 0x04, 0x33, 0xC8, 0x16, 0x59, 0xA3, 0xC7, 0xE7,
+        0x11, 0x42, 0xD0, 0x11, 0x71, 0x30, 0x7B, 0xB8, 0xD2, 0x67, 0xFF, 0x9C,
+        0x5F, 0x50, 0x2E, 0xAB, 0x67, 0xD4, 0x17, 0x51, 0xA1, 0x44, 0x03, 0x42,
+        0x00, 0x04, 0xCF, 0xCE, 0xB8, 0x7F, 0x88, 0x36, 0xC4, 0xF8, 0x51, 0x29,
+        0xE2, 0xA7, 0x21, 0xC3, 0x3B, 0xFF, 0x88, 0xE3, 0x87, 0x98, 0xD1, 0xA6,
+        0x4B, 0xB3, 0x4B, 0xD5, 0x44, 0xF8, 0xE0, 0x43, 0x6B, 0x50, 0x74, 0xFB,
+        0xB0, 0xAD, 0x41, 0x1C, 0x11, 0x9D, 0xC6, 0x1E, 0x83, 0x8C, 0x49, 0xCA,
+        0xBE, 0xC6, 0xCE, 0xB6, 0xC9, 0xA1, 0xBF, 0x69, 0xA9, 0xA0, 0xA3, 0x80,
+        0x14, 0x39, 0x57, 0x94, 0xDA, 0x5D
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Generated using keys on the keyboard and lack of imagination.
+ */
+static unsigned char BOGUS_KEY_1[] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
+
+
+class KeymasterBaseTest : public ::testing::Test {
+public:
+    static void SetUpTestCase() {
+        const hw_module_t* mod;
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, hw_get_module_by_class(KEYSTORE_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, NULL, &mod))
+                << "Should be able to find a keymaster hardware module";
+
+        std::cout << "Using keymaster module: " << mod->name << std::endl;
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, keymaster0_open(mod, &sDevice))
+                << "Should be able to open the keymaster device";
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(KEYMASTER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2, mod->module_api_version)
+                << "Keymaster should implement API version 2";
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(sDevice->generate_keypair != NULL)
+                << "Should implement generate_keypair";
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(sDevice->import_keypair != NULL)
+                << "Should implement import_keypair";
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(sDevice->get_keypair_public != NULL)
+                << "Should implement get_keypair_public";
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(sDevice->sign_data != NULL)
+                << "Should implement sign_data";
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(sDevice->verify_data != NULL)
+                << "Should implement verify_data";
+    }
+
+    static void TearDownTestCase() {
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, keymaster0_close(sDevice));
+    }
+
+protected:
+    static keymaster0_device_t* sDevice;
+};
+
+keymaster0_device_t* KeymasterBaseTest::sDevice = NULL;
+
+class KeymasterTest : public KeymasterBaseTest {
+};
+
+class KeymasterAllTypesTest : public KeymasterBaseTest,
+                              public ::testing::WithParamInterface<keymaster_keypair_t> {
+};
+
+class KeymasterGenerateRSATest : public KeymasterBaseTest,
+                              public ::testing::WithParamInterface<uint32_t> {
+};
+
+class KeymasterGenerateDSATest : public KeymasterBaseTest,
+                              public ::testing::WithParamInterface<uint32_t> {
+};
+
+class KeymasterGenerateECTest : public KeymasterBaseTest,
+                              public ::testing::WithParamInterface<uint32_t> {
+};
+
+TEST_P(KeymasterGenerateRSATest, GenerateKeyPair_RSA_Success) {
+    keymaster_keypair_t key_type = TYPE_RSA;
+    keymaster_rsa_keygen_params_t params = {
+            .modulus_size = GetParam(),
+            .public_exponent = RSA_F4,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->generate_keypair(sDevice, key_type, &params, &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should generate an RSA key with " << GetParam() << " bit modulus size";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data = NULL;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve RSA public key successfully";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+    ASSERT_FALSE(x509_blob.get() == NULL)
+            << "X509 data should be allocated";
+
+    const unsigned char *tmp = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(x509_blob.get());
+    Unique_EVP_PKEY actual(d2i_PUBKEY((EVP_PKEY**) NULL, &tmp,
+            static_cast<long>(x509_blob.length())));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(EVP_PKEY_RSA, EVP_PKEY_type(actual.get()->type))
+            << "Generated key type should be of type RSA";
+
+    Unique_RSA rsa(EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(actual.get()));
+    ASSERT_FALSE(rsa.get() == NULL)
+            << "Should be able to extract RSA key from EVP_PKEY";
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<unsigned long>(RSA_F4), BN_get_word(rsa.get()->e))
+            << "Exponent should be RSA_F4";
+
+    ASSERT_EQ((GetParam() + 7) / 8, static_cast<uint32_t>(RSA_size(rsa.get())))
+            << "Modulus size should be the specified parameter";
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(RSA,
+                        KeymasterGenerateRSATest,
+                        ::testing::Values(512U, 1024U, 2048U, 3072U, 4096U));
+
+
+TEST_P(KeymasterGenerateECTest, GenerateKeyPair_EC_Success) {
+    keymaster_keypair_t key_type = TYPE_EC;
+    keymaster_ec_keygen_params_t params = {
+            .field_size = GetParam(),
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->generate_keypair(sDevice, key_type, &params, &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should generate an EC key with " << GetParam() << " field size";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data = NULL;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve EC public key successfully";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+    ASSERT_FALSE(x509_blob.get() == NULL)
+            << "X509 data should be allocated";
+
+    const unsigned char *tmp = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(x509_blob.get());
+    Unique_EVP_PKEY actual(d2i_PUBKEY((EVP_PKEY**) NULL, &tmp,
+            static_cast<long>(x509_blob.length())));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(EVP_PKEY_EC, EVP_PKEY_type(actual.get()->type))
+            << "Generated key type should be of type EC";
+
+    Unique_EC_KEY ecKey(EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(actual.get()));
+    ASSERT_FALSE(ecKey.get() == NULL)
+            << "Should be able to extract EC key from EVP_PKEY";
+
+    ASSERT_FALSE(EC_KEY_get0_group(ecKey.get()) == NULL)
+            << "EC key should have a EC_GROUP";
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(EC_KEY_check_key(ecKey.get()))
+            << "EC key should check correctly";
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(EC,
+                        KeymasterGenerateECTest,
+                        ::testing::Values(192U, 224U, 256U, 384U, 521U));
+
+
+TEST_P(KeymasterAllTypesTest, GenerateKeyPair_NullParams_Failure) {
+    keymaster_keypair_t key_type = GetParam();
+
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->generate_keypair(sDevice, key_type, NULL, &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should not be able to generate a key with null params";
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(Types,
+                        KeymasterAllTypesTest,
+                        ::testing::Values(TYPE_RSA, TYPE_DSA, TYPE_EC));
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, GenerateKeyPair_UnknownType_Failure) {
+    keymaster_keypair_t key_type = static_cast<keymaster_keypair_t>(0xFFFF);
+
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->generate_keypair(sDevice, key_type, NULL, &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should not generate an unknown key type";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, ImportKeyPair_RSA_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve RSA public key successfully";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+
+    const unsigned char *tmp = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(x509_blob.get());
+    Unique_EVP_PKEY actual(d2i_PUBKEY((EVP_PKEY**) NULL, &tmp,
+            static_cast<long>(x509_blob.length())));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(EVP_PKEY_type(actual.get()->type), EVP_PKEY_RSA)
+            << "Generated key type should be of type RSA";
+
+    const unsigned char *expectedTmp = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(TEST_RSA_KEY_1);
+    Unique_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO expectedPkcs8(
+            d2i_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO((PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO**) NULL, &expectedTmp,
+                    sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1)));
+
+    Unique_EVP_PKEY expected(EVP_PKCS82PKEY(expectedPkcs8.get()));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, EVP_PKEY_cmp(expected.get(), actual.get()))
+            << "Expected and actual keys should match";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, ImportKeyPair_EC_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, TEST_EC_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_EC_KEY_1),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an EC key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve EC public key successfully";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+
+    const unsigned char *tmp = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(x509_blob.get());
+    Unique_EVP_PKEY actual(d2i_PUBKEY((EVP_PKEY**) NULL, &tmp,
+            static_cast<long>(x509_blob.length())));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(EVP_PKEY_type(actual.get()->type), EVP_PKEY_EC)
+            << "Generated key type should be of type EC";
+
+    const unsigned char *expectedTmp = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(TEST_EC_KEY_1);
+    Unique_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO expectedPkcs8(
+            d2i_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO((PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO**) NULL, &expectedTmp,
+                    sizeof(TEST_EC_KEY_1)));
+
+    Unique_EVP_PKEY expected(EVP_PKCS82PKEY(expectedPkcs8.get()));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, EVP_PKEY_cmp(expected.get(), actual.get()))
+            << "Expected and actual keys should match";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, ImportKeyPair_BogusKey_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, BOGUS_KEY_1, sizeof(BOGUS_KEY_1),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should not import an unknown key type";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, ImportKeyPair_NullKey_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, NULL, 0,
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should not import a null key";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, GetKeypairPublic_RSA_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve RSA public key successfully";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, GetKeypairPublic_EC_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_EC_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_EC_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an EC key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve EC public key successfully";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, GetKeypairPublic_NullKey_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data = NULL;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, NULL, 0,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should not be able to retrieve public key from null key";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, GetKeypairPublic_RSA_NullDestination_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key.get(), key.length(),
+                    NULL, NULL))
+            << "Should not be able to succeed with NULL destination blob";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, GetKeypairPublic_EC_NullDestination_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_EC_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_EC_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key.get(), key.length(),
+                    NULL, NULL))
+            << "Should not be able to succeed with NULL destination blob";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, DeleteKeyPair_RSA_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, DeleteKeyPair_RSA_DoubleDelete_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    /*
+     * This is only run if the module indicates it implements key deletion
+     * by implementing delete_keypair.
+     */
+    if (sDevice->delete_keypair != NULL) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(0,
+                sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                        &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+                << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+        UniqueBlob blob(key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(0, sDevice->delete_keypair(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length))
+                << "Should delete key after import";
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(-1, sDevice->delete_keypair(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length))
+                << "Should not be able to delete key twice";
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, DeleteKeyPair_RSA_NullKey_Failure) {
+    /*
+     * This is only run if the module indicates it implements key deletion
+     * by implementing delete_keypair.
+     */
+    if (sDevice->delete_keypair != NULL) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(-1, sDevice->delete_keypair(sDevice, NULL, 0))
+                << "Should not be able to delete null key";
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * DER-encoded PKCS#8 format RSA key. Generated using:
+ *
+ * openssl genrsa 512 | openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -outform der | recode ../x1
+ */
+static uint8_t TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1[] = {
+        0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x56, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0D, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2A,
+        0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x82,
+        0x01, 0x40, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x3C, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00,
+        0xBD, 0xC0, 0x7F, 0xEF, 0x75, 0x1D, 0x63, 0x2A, 0xD0, 0x9A, 0x26, 0xE5,
+        0x5B, 0xB9, 0x84, 0x7C, 0xE5, 0xC7, 0xE7, 0xDE, 0xFE, 0xB6, 0x54, 0xD9,
+        0xF0, 0x9B, 0xC2, 0xCF, 0x36, 0xDA, 0xE5, 0x4D, 0xC5, 0xD9, 0x25, 0x78,
+        0xBD, 0x55, 0x05, 0xBD, 0x86, 0xFB, 0x37, 0x15, 0x33, 0x42, 0x52, 0xED,
+        0xE5, 0xCD, 0xCB, 0xB7, 0xA2, 0x51, 0xFA, 0x36, 0xE9, 0x9C, 0x2E, 0x5D,
+        0xE3, 0xA5, 0x1F, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00,
+        0x96, 0x71, 0xDE, 0xBD, 0x83, 0x94, 0x96, 0x40, 0xA6, 0xFD, 0xE1, 0xA2,
+        0xED, 0xD3, 0xAC, 0x28, 0xBE, 0xA2, 0x7D, 0xC3, 0xFF, 0x1D, 0x9F, 0x2E,
+        0xE0, 0xA7, 0x0E, 0x90, 0xEE, 0x44, 0x25, 0x92, 0xE3, 0x54, 0xDD, 0x55,
+        0xA3, 0xEF, 0x42, 0xF5, 0x52, 0x55, 0x41, 0x47, 0x5E, 0x00, 0xFB, 0x8B,
+        0x47, 0x5E, 0x45, 0x49, 0xEA, 0x3D, 0x2C, 0xFD, 0x9F, 0xEC, 0xC8, 0x4E,
+        0x4E, 0x86, 0x90, 0x31, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xE6, 0xA5, 0x55, 0xB3, 0x64,
+        0xAB, 0x90, 0x5E, 0xA2, 0xF5, 0x6B, 0x21, 0x4B, 0x15, 0xD6, 0x4A, 0xB6,
+        0x60, 0x24, 0x95, 0x65, 0xA2, 0xBE, 0xBA, 0x2A, 0x73, 0xFB, 0xFF, 0x2C,
+        0x61, 0x88, 0x9D, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xD2, 0x9C, 0x5B, 0xFE, 0x82, 0xA5,
+        0xFC, 0x52, 0x6A, 0x29, 0x38, 0xDB, 0x22, 0x3B, 0xEB, 0x74, 0x3B, 0xCA,
+        0xB4, 0xDD, 0x1D, 0xE4, 0x48, 0x60, 0x70, 0x19, 0x9B, 0x81, 0xC1, 0x83,
+        0x28, 0xB5, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0x89, 0x2D, 0xFE, 0xF9, 0xF2, 0xBF, 0x43,
+        0xDF, 0xB5, 0xA6, 0xA8, 0x30, 0x26, 0x1B, 0x77, 0xD7, 0xF9, 0xFE, 0xD6,
+        0xE3, 0x70, 0x8E, 0xCA, 0x47, 0xA9, 0xA6, 0x50, 0x54, 0x25, 0xCE, 0x60,
+        0xD5, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xBE, 0x5A, 0xF8, 0x82, 0xE6, 0xCE, 0xE3, 0x6A,
+        0x11, 0xED, 0xC4, 0x27, 0xBB, 0x9F, 0x70, 0xC6, 0x93, 0xAC, 0x39, 0x20,
+        0x89, 0x7D, 0xE5, 0x34, 0xD4, 0xDD, 0x30, 0x42, 0x6D, 0x07, 0x00, 0xE9,
+        0x02, 0x20, 0x05, 0x91, 0xEF, 0x12, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0x6A, 0xD2, 0x96, 0x6B,
+        0x10, 0x62, 0xF9, 0xBA, 0xA4, 0x91, 0x48, 0x84, 0x40, 0x61, 0x67, 0x80,
+        0x68, 0x68, 0xC8, 0x60, 0xB3, 0x66, 0xC8, 0xF9, 0x08, 0x9A,
+};
+
+/*
+ * DER-encoded PKCS#8 format EC key. Generated using:
+ *
+ * openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout | openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -outform der | recode ../x1
+ */
+static uint8_t TEST_SIGN_EC_KEY_1[] = {
+        0x30, 0x81, 0x87, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0x13, 0x06, 0x07, 0x2A, 0x86,
+        0x48, 0xCE, 0x3D, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x08, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0xCE, 0x3D,
+        0x03, 0x01, 0x07, 0x04, 0x6D, 0x30, 0x6B, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x04, 0x20,
+        0x9E, 0x66, 0x11, 0x6A, 0x89, 0xF5, 0x78, 0x57, 0xF3, 0x35, 0xA2, 0x46,
+        0x09, 0x06, 0x4B, 0x4D, 0x81, 0xEC, 0xD3, 0x9B, 0x0A, 0xC4, 0x68, 0x06,
+        0xB8, 0x42, 0x24, 0x5E, 0x74, 0x2C, 0x62, 0x79, 0xA1, 0x44, 0x03, 0x42,
+        0x00, 0x04, 0x35, 0xB5, 0x9A, 0x5C, 0xE5, 0x52, 0x35, 0xF2, 0x10, 0x6C,
+        0xD9, 0x98, 0x67, 0xED, 0x5E, 0xCB, 0x6B, 0xB8, 0x96, 0x5E, 0x54, 0x7C,
+        0x34, 0x2A, 0xA3, 0x3B, 0xF3, 0xD1, 0x39, 0x48, 0x36, 0x7A, 0xEA, 0xD8,
+        0xCA, 0xDD, 0x40, 0x8F, 0xE9, 0xE0, 0x95, 0x2E, 0x3F, 0x95, 0x0F, 0x14,
+        0xD6, 0x14, 0x78, 0xB5, 0xAD, 0x17, 0xD2, 0x5A, 0x41, 0x96, 0x99, 0x20,
+        0xC7, 0x5B, 0x0F, 0x60, 0xFD, 0xBA
+};
+
+/*
+ * PKCS#1 v1.5 padded raw "Hello, world"  Can be generated be generated by verifying
+ * the signature below in no padding mode:
+ *
+ * openssl rsautl -keyform der -inkey rsa.der -raw -verify -in test.sig
+ */
+static uint8_t TEST_SIGN_DATA_1[] = {
+        0x00, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x48, 0x65, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6F, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x77,
+        0x6F, 0x72, 0x6C, 0x64,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Signature of TEST_SIGN_DATA_1 using TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1. Generated using:
+ *
+ * echo 'Hello, world' | openssl rsautl -keyform der -inkey rsa.der -sign | recode ../x1
+ */
+static uint8_t TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1[] = {
+        0xA4, 0xBB, 0x76, 0x87, 0xFE, 0x61, 0x0C, 0x9D, 0xD6, 0xFF, 0x4B, 0x76,
+        0x96, 0x08, 0x36, 0x23, 0x11, 0xC6, 0x44, 0x3F, 0x88, 0x77, 0x97, 0xB2,
+        0xA8, 0x3B, 0xFB, 0x9C, 0x3C, 0xD3, 0x20, 0x65, 0xFD, 0x26, 0x3B, 0x2A,
+        0xB8, 0xB6, 0xD4, 0xDC, 0x91, 0xF7, 0xE2, 0xDE, 0x4D, 0xF7, 0x0E, 0xB9,
+        0x72, 0xA7, 0x29, 0x72, 0x82, 0x12, 0x7C, 0x53, 0x23, 0x21, 0xC4, 0xFF,
+        0x79, 0xE4, 0x91, 0x40,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Identical to TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1 except the last octet is '1' instead of '0'
+ * This should fail any test.
+ */
+static uint8_t TEST_SIGN_SIGNATURE_BOGUS_1[] = {
+        0xA4, 0xBB, 0x76, 0x87, 0xFE, 0x61, 0x0C, 0x9D, 0xD6, 0xFF, 0x4B, 0x76,
+        0x96, 0x08, 0x36, 0x23, 0x11, 0xC6, 0x44, 0x3F, 0x88, 0x77, 0x97, 0xB2,
+        0xA8, 0x3B, 0xFB, 0x9C, 0x3C, 0xD3, 0x20, 0x65, 0xFD, 0x26, 0x3B, 0x2A,
+        0xB8, 0xB6, 0xD4, 0xDC, 0x91, 0xF7, 0xE2, 0xDE, 0x4D, 0xF7, 0x0E, 0xB9,
+        0x72, 0xA7, 0x29, 0x72, 0x82, 0x12, 0x7C, 0x53, 0x23, 0x21, 0xC4, 0xFF,
+        0x79, 0xE4, 0x91, 0x41,
+};
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, SignData_RSA_Raw_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* sig;
+    size_t sig_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->sign_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    &sig, &sig_length))
+            << "Should sign data successfully";
+    UniqueBlob sig_blob(sig, sig_length);
+
+    UniqueBlob expected_sig(TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(expected_sig, sig_blob)
+            << "Generated signature should match expected signature";
+
+    // The expected signature is actually stack data, so don't let it try to free.
+    uint8_t* unused __attribute__((unused)) = expected_sig.release();
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, SignData_EC_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_EC_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_EC_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an EC key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_ec_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* sig;
+    size_t sig_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->sign_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    &sig, &sig_length))
+            << "Should sign data successfully";
+    UniqueBlob sig_blob(sig, sig_length);
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve RSA public key successfully";
+    UniqueBlob x509_blob(x509_data, x509_data_length);
+
+    const unsigned char *tmp = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(x509_blob.get());
+    Unique_EVP_PKEY expected(d2i_PUBKEY((EVP_PKEY**) NULL, &tmp,
+            static_cast<long>(x509_blob.length())));
+
+    Unique_EC_KEY ecKey(EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(expected.get()));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, ECDSA_verify(0, testData.get(), testData.length(), sig_blob.get(), sig_blob.length(), ecKey.get()))
+            << "Signature should verify";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, SignData_RSA_Raw_InvalidSizeInput_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* sig;
+    size_t sig_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->sign_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    &sig, &sig_length))
+            << "Should not be able to do raw signature on incorrect size data";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, SignData_RSA_Raw_NullKey_Failure) {
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* sig;
+    size_t sig_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->sign_data(sDevice, &params, NULL, 0,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    &sig, &sig_length))
+            << "Should not be able to do raw signature on incorrect size data";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, SignData_RSA_Raw_NullInput_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* sig;
+    size_t sig_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->sign_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    NULL, 0,
+                    &sig, &sig_length))
+            << "Should error when input data is null";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, SignData_RSA_Raw_NullOutput_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* sig;
+    size_t sig_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->sign_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    NULL, NULL))
+            << "Should error when output is null";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, VerifyData_RSA_Raw_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testSig(TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testSig.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->verify_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    testSig.get(), testSig.length()))
+            << "Should verify data successfully";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, VerifyData_EC_Raw_Success) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_EC_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_EC_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_ec_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t* sig;
+    size_t sig_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->sign_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    &sig, &sig_length))
+            << "Should sign data successfully";
+    UniqueBlob sig_blob(sig, sig_length);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->verify_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    sig_blob.get(), sig_blob.length()))
+            << "Should verify data successfully";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, VerifyData_RSA_Raw_BadSignature_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->verify_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1),
+                    TEST_SIGN_SIGNATURE_BOGUS_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_SIGNATURE_BOGUS_1)))
+            << "Should sign data successfully";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, VerifyData_EC_Raw_BadSignature_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_EC_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_EC_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_ec_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+    };
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->verify_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1),
+                    TEST_SIGN_SIGNATURE_BOGUS_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_SIGNATURE_BOGUS_1)))
+            << "Should sign data successfully";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, VerifyData_RSA_Raw_NullKey_Failure) {
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testSig(TEST_SIGN_SIGNATURE_BOGUS_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_SIGNATURE_BOGUS_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testSig.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->verify_data(sDevice, &params, NULL, 0,
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    testSig.get(), testSig.length()))
+            << "Should fail when key is null";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, VerifyData_RSA_NullInput_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testSig(TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_SIGNATURE_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testSig.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->verify_data(sDevice, &params, key_blob, key_blob_length,
+                    NULL, 0,
+                    testSig.get(), testSig.length()))
+            << "Should fail on null input";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, VerifyData_RSA_NullSignature_Failure) {
+    uint8_t* key_blob;
+    size_t key_blob_length;
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key_blob, &key_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key(&sDevice, key_blob, key_blob_length);
+
+    keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params = {
+            .digest_type = DIGEST_NONE,
+            .padding_type = PADDING_NONE,
+    };
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testData(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_DATA_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testData.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->verify_data(sDevice, &params, key.get(), key.length(),
+                    testData.get(), testData.length(),
+                    NULL, 0))
+            << "Should fail on null signature";
+}
+
+TEST_F(KeymasterTest, EraseAll_Success) {
+    uint8_t *key1_blob, *key2_blob;
+    size_t key1_blob_length, key2_blob_length;
+
+    // Only test this if the device says it supports delete_all
+    if (sDevice->delete_all == NULL) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey.get(), testKey.length(),
+                    &key1_blob, &key1_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key1(&sDevice, key1_blob, key1_blob_length);
+
+    UniqueReadOnlyBlob testKey2(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1, sizeof(TEST_SIGN_RSA_KEY_1));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(testKey2.get() != NULL);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0,
+            sDevice->import_keypair(sDevice, testKey2.get(), testKey2.length(),
+                    &key2_blob, &key2_blob_length))
+            << "Should successfully import an RSA key";
+    UniqueKey key2(&sDevice, key2_blob, key2_blob_length);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, sDevice->delete_all(sDevice))
+            << "Should erase all keys";
+
+    key1.reset();
+
+    uint8_t* x509_data;
+    size_t x509_data_length;
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key1_blob, key1_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve RSA public key 1 successfully";
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+            sDevice->get_keypair_public(sDevice, key2_blob, key2_blob_length,
+                    &x509_data, &x509_data_length))
+            << "Should be able to retrieve RSA public key 2 successfully";
+}
+
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/nusensors/Android.bp b/libhardware/tests/nusensors/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e923468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/nusensors/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+cc_binary {
+    name: "test-nusensors",
+
+    srcs: ["nusensors.cpp"],
+
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libcutils",
+        "libhardware",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/libhardware/tests/nusensors/nusensors.cpp b/libhardware/tests/nusensors/nusensors.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..55b7785
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libhardware/tests/nusensors/nusensors.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <hardware/sensors.h>
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+char const* getSensorName(int type) {
+    switch(type) {
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER:
+            return "Acc";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD:
+            return "Mag";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION:
+            return "Ori";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE:
+            return "Gyr";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT:
+            return "Lux";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE:
+            return "Bar";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE:
+            return "Tmp";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY:
+            return "Prx";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY:
+            return "Grv";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION:
+            return "Lac";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR:
+            return "Rot";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY:
+            return "Hum";
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE:
+            return "Tam";
+    }
+    return "ukn";
+}
+
+int main(int /* argc */, char** /* argv */)
+{
+    int err;
+    struct sensors_poll_device_t* device;
+    struct sensors_module_t* module;
+
+    err = hw_get_module(SENSORS_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, (hw_module_t const**)&module);
+    if (err != 0) {
+        printf("hw_get_module() failed (%s)\n", strerror(-err));
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    err = sensors_open(&module->common, &device);
+    if (err != 0) {
+        printf("sensors_open() failed (%s)\n", strerror(-err));
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    struct sensor_t const* list;
+    int count = module->get_sensors_list(module, &list);
+    printf("%d sensors found:\n", count);
+    for (int i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
+        printf("%s\n"
+                "\tvendor: %s\n"
+                "\tversion: %d\n"
+                "\thandle: %d\n"
+                "\ttype: %d\n"
+                "\tmaxRange: %f\n"
+                "\tresolution: %f\n"
+                "\tpower: %f mA\n",
+                list[i].name,
+                list[i].vendor,
+                list[i].version,
+                list[i].handle,
+                list[i].type,
+                list[i].maxRange,
+                list[i].resolution,
+                list[i].power);
+    }
+
+    static const size_t numEvents = 16;
+    sensors_event_t buffer[numEvents];
+
+    for (int i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
+        err = device->activate(device, list[i].handle, 0);
+        if (err != 0) {
+            printf("deactivate() for '%s'failed (%s)\n",
+                    list[i].name, strerror(-err));
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (int i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
+        err = device->activate(device, list[i].handle, 1);
+        if (err != 0) {
+            printf("activate() for '%s'failed (%s)\n",
+                    list[i].name, strerror(-err));
+            return 0;
+        }
+        device->setDelay(device, list[i].handle, ms2ns(10));
+    }
+
+    do {
+        int n = device->poll(device, buffer, numEvents);
+        if (n < 0) {
+            printf("poll() failed (%s)\n", strerror(-err));
+            break;
+        }
+
+        printf("read %d events:\n", n);
+        for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++) {
+            const sensors_event_t& data = buffer[i];
+
+            if (data.version != sizeof(sensors_event_t)) {
+                printf("incorrect event version (version=%d, expected=%zu",
+                        data.version, sizeof(sensors_event_t));
+                break;
+            }
+
+            switch(data.type) {
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR:
+                    printf("sensor=%s, time=%" PRId64 ", value=<%5.1f,%5.1f,%5.1f>\n",
+                            getSensorName(data.type),
+                            data.timestamp,
+                            data.data[0],
+                            data.data[1],
+                            data.data[2]);
+                    break;
+
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY:
+                case SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE:
+                    printf("sensor=%s, time=%" PRId64 ", value=%f\n",
+                            getSensorName(data.type),
+                            data.timestamp,
+                            data.data[0]);
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    printf("sensor=%d, time=% " PRId64 ", value=<%f,%f,%f, ...>\n",
+                            data.type,
+                            data.timestamp,
+                            data.data[0],
+                            data.data[1],
+                            data.data[2]);
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+    } while (1); // fix that
+
+
+    for (int i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
+        err = device->activate(device, list[i].handle, 0);
+        if (err != 0) {
+            printf("deactivate() for '%s'failed (%s)\n",
+                    list[i].name, strerror(-err));
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    err = sensors_close(device);
+    if (err != 0) {
+        printf("sensors_close() failed (%s)\n", strerror(-err));
+    }
+    return 0;
+}