| .file "nexttowardf.s" |
| |
| |
| // Copyright (c) 2001 - 2004, Intel Corporation |
| // All rights reserved. |
| // |
| // Contributed 2001 by the Intel Numerics Group, Intel Corporation |
| // |
| // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| // met: |
| // |
| // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| // |
| // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| // |
| // * The name of Intel Corporation may not be used to endorse or promote |
| // products derived from this software without specific prior written |
| // permission. |
| |
| // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL OR ITS |
| // CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| // EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| // PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| // PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY |
| // OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| // NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| // SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| // |
| // Intel Corporation is the author of this code, and requests that all |
| // problem reports or change requests be submitted to it directly at |
| // http://www.intel.com/software/products/opensource/libraries/num.htm. |
| // |
| // History |
| //============================================================== |
| // 08/15/01 Initial version |
| // 08/23/01 Corrected error tag number |
| // 05/20/02 Cleaned up namespace and sf0 syntax |
| // 02/10/03 Reordered header: .section, .global, .proc, .align |
| // 12/14/04 Added error handling on underflow. |
| // |
| // API |
| //============================================================== |
| // float nexttowardf( float x, long double y ); |
| // input floating point f8, f9 |
| // output floating point f8 |
| // |
| // Registers used |
| //============================================================== |
| GR_max_pexp = r14 |
| GR_min_pexp = r15 |
| GR_exp = r16 |
| GR_sig = r17 |
| GR_lnorm_sig = r18 |
| GR_sign_mask = r19 |
| GR_exp_mask = r20 |
| GR_sden_sig = r21 |
| GR_new_sig = r22 |
| GR_new_exp = r23 |
| GR_lden_sig = r24 |
| GR_snorm_sig = r25 |
| GR_exp1 = r26 |
| GR_x_exp = r27 |
| GR_min_den_rexp = r28 |
| // r36-39 parameters for libm_error_support |
| |
| GR_SAVE_B0 = r34 |
| GR_SAVE_GP = r35 |
| GR_SAVE_PFS = r32 |
| |
| GR_Parameter_X = r36 |
| GR_Parameter_Y = r37 |
| GR_Parameter_RESULT = r38 |
| GR_Parameter_TAG = r39 |
| |
| FR_lnorm_sig = f10 |
| FR_lnorm_exp = f11 |
| FR_lnorm = f12 |
| FR_sden_sig = f13 |
| FR_sden_exp = f14 |
| FR_sden = f15 |
| FR_save_f8 = f33 |
| FR_new_exp = f34 |
| FR_new_sig = f35 |
| FR_lden_sig = f36 |
| FR_snorm_sig = f37 |
| FR_exp1 = f38 |
| FR_tmp = f39 |
| |
| // |
| // Overview of operation |
| //============================================================== |
| // nexttowardf determines the next representable value |
| // after x in the direction of y. |
| |
| |
| .section .text |
| GLOBAL_LIBM_ENTRY(nexttowardf) |
| |
| // Extract signexp from x |
| // Form smallest denormal significand = ulp size |
| { .mlx |
| getf.exp GR_exp = f8 |
| movl GR_sden_sig = 0x0000010000000000 |
| } |
| // Form largest normal exponent |
| // Is x < y ? p10 if yes, p11 if no |
| // Form smallest normal exponent |
| { .mfi |
| addl GR_max_pexp = 0x1007e, r0 |
| fcmp.lt.s1 p10,p11 = f8, f9 |
| addl GR_min_pexp = 0x0ff81, r0 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Is x=y? |
| { .mfi |
| getf.sig GR_sig = f8 |
| fcmp.eq.s0 p6,p0 = f8, f9 |
| nop.i 0 |
| } |
| // Extract significand from x |
| // Form largest normal significand |
| { .mlx |
| nop.m 0 |
| movl GR_lnorm_sig = 0xffffff0000000000 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Move largest normal significand to fp reg for special cases |
| { .mfi |
| setf.sig FR_lnorm_sig = GR_lnorm_sig |
| nop.f 0 |
| addl GR_sign_mask = 0x20000, r0 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Move smallest denormal significand and signexp to fp regs |
| // Is x=nan? |
| // Set p12 and p13 based on whether significand increases or decreases |
| // It increases (p12 set) if x<y and x>=0 or if x>y and x<0 |
| // It decreases (p13 set) if x<y and x<0 or if x>y and x>=0 |
| { .mfi |
| setf.sig FR_sden_sig = GR_sden_sig |
| fclass.m p8,p0 = f8, 0xc3 |
| (p10) cmp.lt p12,p13 = GR_exp, GR_sign_mask |
| } |
| { .mfi |
| setf.exp FR_sden_exp = GR_min_pexp |
| nop.f 999 |
| (p11) cmp.ge p12,p13 = GR_exp, GR_sign_mask ;; |
| } |
| |
| .pred.rel "mutex",p12,p13 |
| |
| // Form expected new significand, adding or subtracting 1 ulp increment |
| // If x=y set result to y |
| // Form smallest normal significand and largest denormal significand |
| { .mfi |
| (p12) add GR_new_sig = GR_sig, GR_sden_sig |
| (p6) fnorm.s.s0 f8=f9 //Normalise |
| dep.z GR_snorm_sig = 1,63,1 // 0x8000000000000000 |
| } |
| { .mlx |
| (p13) sub GR_new_sig = GR_sig, GR_sden_sig |
| movl GR_lden_sig = 0x7fffff0000000000 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Move expected result significand and signexp to fp regs |
| // Is y=nan? |
| // Form new exponent in case result exponent needs incrementing or decrementing |
| { .mfi |
| setf.exp FR_new_exp = GR_exp |
| fclass.m p9,p0 = f9, 0xc3 |
| (p12) add GR_exp1 = 1, GR_exp |
| } |
| { .mib |
| setf.sig FR_new_sig = GR_new_sig |
| (p13) add GR_exp1 = -1, GR_exp |
| (p6) br.ret.spnt b0 ;; // Exit if x=y |
| } |
| |
| // Move largest normal signexp to fp reg for special cases |
| // Is x=zero? |
| { .mfi |
| setf.exp FR_lnorm_exp = GR_max_pexp |
| fclass.m p7,p0 = f8, 0x7 |
| nop.i 999 |
| } |
| { .mfb |
| nop.m 999 |
| (p8) fma.s0 f8 = f8,f1,f9 |
| (p8) br.ret.spnt b0 ;; // Exit if x=nan |
| } |
| |
| // Move exp+-1 and smallest normal significand to fp regs for special cases |
| // Is x=inf? |
| { .mfi |
| setf.exp FR_exp1 = GR_exp1 |
| fclass.m p6,p0 = f8, 0x23 |
| addl GR_exp_mask = 0x1ffff, r0 |
| } |
| { .mfb |
| setf.sig FR_snorm_sig = GR_snorm_sig |
| (p9) fma.s0 f8 = f8,f1,f9 |
| (p9) br.ret.spnt b0 ;; // Exit if y=nan |
| } |
| |
| // Move largest denormal significand to fp regs for special cases |
| // Save x |
| { .mfb |
| setf.sig FR_lden_sig = GR_lden_sig |
| mov FR_save_f8 = f8 |
| (p7) br.cond.spnt NEXT_ZERO ;; // Exit if x=0 |
| } |
| |
| // Mask off the sign to get x_exp |
| { .mfb |
| and GR_x_exp = GR_exp_mask, GR_exp |
| nop.f 999 |
| (p6) br.cond.spnt NEXT_INF ;; // Exit if x=inf |
| } |
| |
| // Check 6 special cases when significand rolls over: |
| // 1 sig size incr, x_sig=max_sig, x_exp < max_exp |
| // Set p6, result is sig=min_sig, exp++ |
| // 2 sig size incr, x_sig=max_sig, x_exp >= max_exp |
| // Set p7, result is inf, signal overflow |
| // 3 sig size decr, x_sig=min_sig, x_exp > min_exp |
| // Set p8, result is sig=max_sig, exp-- |
| // 4 sig size decr, x_sig=min_sig, x_exp = min_exp |
| // Set p9, result is sig=max_den_sig, exp same, signal underflow and inexact |
| // 5 sig size decr, x_sig=min_den_sig, x_exp = min_exp |
| // Set p10, result is zero, sign of x, signal underflow and inexact |
| // 6 sig size decr, x_sig=min_sig, x_exp < min_exp |
| // Set p14, result is zero, sign of x, signal underflow and inexact |
| // |
| // Form exponent of smallest float denormal (if normalized register format) |
| { .mmi |
| adds GR_min_den_rexp = -23, GR_min_pexp |
| (p12) cmp.eq.unc p6,p0 = GR_new_sig, r0 |
| (p13) cmp.eq.unc p8,p10 = GR_new_sig, GR_lden_sig ;; |
| } |
| |
| { .mmi |
| (p6) cmp.lt.unc p6,p7 = GR_x_exp, GR_max_pexp |
| (p8) cmp.gt.unc p8,p9 = GR_x_exp, GR_min_pexp |
| (p10) cmp.eq.unc p10,p0 = GR_new_sig, r0 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Create small normal in case need to generate underflow flag |
| { .mfi |
| (p10) cmp.le.unc p10,p0 = GR_x_exp, GR_min_pexp |
| fmerge.se FR_tmp = FR_sden_exp, FR_lnorm_sig |
| (p9) cmp.gt.unc p9,p14 = GR_x_exp, GR_min_den_rexp |
| } |
| // Branch if cases 1, 2, 3 |
| { .bbb |
| (p6) br.cond.spnt NEXT_EXPUP |
| (p7) br.cond.spnt NEXT_OVERFLOW |
| (p8) br.cond.spnt NEXT_EXPDOWN ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Branch if cases 4, 5, 6 |
| { .bbb |
| (p9) br.cond.spnt NEXT_NORM_TO_DENORM |
| (p10) br.cond.spnt NEXT_UNDERFLOW_TO_ZERO |
| (p14) br.cond.spnt NEXT_UNDERFLOW_TO_ZERO ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Here if no special cases |
| // Set p6 if result will be a denormal, so can force underflow flag |
| // Case 1: x_exp=min_exp, x_sig=unnormalized |
| // Case 2: x_exp<min_exp |
| { .mfi |
| cmp.lt p6,p7 = GR_x_exp, GR_min_pexp |
| fmerge.se f8 = FR_new_exp, FR_new_sig |
| nop.i 999 ;; |
| } |
| |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| nop.f 999 |
| (p7) tbit.z p6,p0 = GR_new_sig, 63 ;; |
| } |
| |
| NEXT_COMMON_FINISH: |
| // Force underflow and inexact if denormal result |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| (p6) fma.s.s0 FR_tmp = FR_tmp,FR_tmp,f0 |
| nop.i 999 |
| } |
| { .mfb |
| nop.m 999 |
| fnorm.s.s0 f8 = f8 // Final normalization to result precision |
| (p6) br.cond.spnt NEXT_UNDERFLOW ;; |
| } |
| |
| { .mfb |
| nop.m 999 |
| nop.f 999 |
| br.ret.sptk b0;; |
| } |
| |
| //Special cases |
| NEXT_EXPUP: |
| { .mfb |
| cmp.lt p6,p7 = GR_x_exp, GR_min_pexp |
| fmerge.se f8 = FR_exp1, FR_snorm_sig |
| br.cond.sptk NEXT_COMMON_FINISH ;; |
| } |
| |
| NEXT_EXPDOWN: |
| { .mfb |
| cmp.lt p6,p7 = GR_x_exp, GR_min_pexp |
| fmerge.se f8 = FR_exp1, FR_lnorm_sig |
| br.cond.sptk NEXT_COMMON_FINISH ;; |
| } |
| |
| NEXT_NORM_TO_DENORM: |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| fmerge.se f8 = FR_new_exp, FR_lden_sig |
| nop.i 999 |
| } |
| // Force underflow and inexact |
| { .mfb |
| nop.m 999 |
| fma.s.s0 FR_tmp = FR_tmp,FR_tmp,f0 |
| br.cond.sptk NEXT_UNDERFLOW ;; |
| } |
| |
| NEXT_UNDERFLOW_TO_ZERO: |
| { .mfb |
| cmp.eq p6,p0 = r0,r0 |
| fmerge.s f8 = FR_save_f8,f0 |
| br.cond.sptk NEXT_COMMON_FINISH ;; |
| } |
| |
| NEXT_INF: |
| // Here if f8 is +- infinity |
| // INF |
| // if f8 is +inf, no matter what y is return largest float |
| // if f8 is -inf, no matter what y is return -largest float |
| |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| fmerge.se FR_lnorm = FR_lnorm_exp,FR_lnorm_sig |
| nop.i 999 ;; |
| } |
| |
| { .mfb |
| nop.m 999 |
| fmerge.s f8 = f8,FR_lnorm |
| br.ret.sptk b0 ;; |
| } |
| |
| NEXT_ZERO: |
| |
| // Here if f8 is +- zero |
| // ZERO |
| // if f8 is zero and y is +, return + smallest float denormal |
| // if f8 is zero and y is -, return - smallest float denormal |
| |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| fmerge.se FR_sden = FR_sden_exp,FR_sden_sig |
| nop.i 999 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Create small normal to generate underflow flag |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| fmerge.se FR_tmp = FR_sden_exp, FR_lnorm_sig |
| nop.i 999 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Add correct sign from direction arg |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| fmerge.s f8 = f9,FR_sden |
| nop.i 999 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Force underflow and inexact flags |
| { .mfb |
| nop.m 999 |
| fma.s.s0 FR_tmp = FR_tmp,FR_tmp,f0 |
| br.cond.sptk NEXT_UNDERFLOW ;; |
| } |
| |
| NEXT_UNDERFLOW: |
| // Here if result is a denorm, or input is finite and result is zero |
| // Call error support to report possible range error |
| { .mib |
| alloc r32=ar.pfs,2,2,4,0 |
| mov GR_Parameter_TAG = 272 // Error code |
| br.cond.sptk __libm_error_region // Branch to error call |
| } |
| ;; |
| |
| NEXT_OVERFLOW: |
| // Here if input is finite, but result will be infinite |
| // Use frcpa to generate infinity of correct sign |
| // Call error support to report possible range error |
| { .mfi |
| alloc r32=ar.pfs,2,2,4,0 |
| frcpa.s1 f8,p6 = FR_save_f8, f0 |
| nop.i 999 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Create largest double |
| { .mfi |
| nop.m 999 |
| fmerge.se FR_lnorm = FR_lnorm_exp,FR_lnorm_sig |
| nop.i 999 ;; |
| } |
| |
| // Force overflow and inexact flags to be set |
| { .mfb |
| mov GR_Parameter_TAG = 200 // Error code |
| fma.s.s0 FR_tmp = FR_lnorm,FR_lnorm,f0 |
| br.cond.sptk __libm_error_region // Branch to error call |
| } |
| ;; |
| |
| GLOBAL_LIBM_END(nexttowardf) |
| |
| |
| LOCAL_LIBM_ENTRY(__libm_error_region) |
| .prologue |
| |
| // (1) |
| { .mfi |
| add GR_Parameter_Y=-32,sp // Parameter 2 value |
| nop.f 0 |
| .save ar.pfs,GR_SAVE_PFS |
| mov GR_SAVE_PFS=ar.pfs // Save ar.pfs |
| } |
| { .mfi |
| .fframe 64 |
| add sp=-64,sp // Create new stack |
| nop.f 0 |
| mov GR_SAVE_GP=gp // Save gp |
| };; |
| |
| |
| // (2) |
| { .mmi |
| stfs [GR_Parameter_Y] = f9,16 // STORE Parameter 2 on stack |
| add GR_Parameter_X = 16,sp // Parameter 1 address |
| .save b0, GR_SAVE_B0 |
| mov GR_SAVE_B0=b0 // Save b0 |
| };; |
| |
| .body |
| // (3) |
| { .mib |
| stfs [GR_Parameter_X] = FR_save_f8 // STORE Parameter 1 on stack |
| add GR_Parameter_RESULT = 0,GR_Parameter_Y // Parameter 3 address |
| nop.b 0 |
| } |
| { .mib |
| stfs [GR_Parameter_Y] = f8 // STORE Parameter 3 on stack |
| add GR_Parameter_Y = -16,GR_Parameter_Y |
| br.call.sptk b0=__libm_error_support# // Call error handling function |
| };; |
| { .mmi |
| nop.m 0 |
| nop.m 0 |
| add GR_Parameter_RESULT = 48,sp |
| };; |
| |
| // (4) |
| { .mmi |
| ldfs f8 = [GR_Parameter_RESULT] // Get return result off stack |
| .restore sp |
| add sp = 64,sp // Restore stack pointer |
| mov b0 = GR_SAVE_B0 // Restore return address |
| };; |
| { .mib |
| mov gp = GR_SAVE_GP // Restore gp |
| mov ar.pfs = GR_SAVE_PFS // Restore ar.pfs |
| br.ret.sptk b0 // Return |
| };; |
| |
| LOCAL_LIBM_END(__libm_error_region) |
| |
| |
| .type __libm_error_support#,@function |
| .global __libm_error_support# |
| |