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/**************************************************************************//**
* @file
* @brief SPI implementation of Board Control interface
* This implementation use the USART2 SPI interface to control board
* control registers. It works
* @author Energy Micro AS
* @version 1.0.1
******************************************************************************
* @section License
* <b>(C) Copyright 2009 Energy Micro AS, http://www.energymicro.com</b>
******************************************************************************
*
* This source code is the property of Energy Micro AS. The source and compiled
* code may only be used on Energy Micro "EFM32" microcontrollers.
*
* This copyright notice may not be removed from the source code nor changed.
*
* DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY/LIMITATION OF REMEDIES: Energy Micro AS has no
* obligation to support this Software. Energy Micro AS is providing the
* Software "AS IS", with no express or implied warranties of any kind,
* including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of merchantability
* or fitness for any particular purpose or warranties against infringement
* of any proprietary rights of a third party.
*
* Energy Micro AS will not be liable for any consequential, incidental, or
* special damages, or any other relief, or for any claim by any third party,
* arising from your use of this Software.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include "efm32.h"
#include "dvk.h"
#include "dvk_bcregisters.h"
#define clear_bit(reg, bit) (reg &= ~(1 << bit))
static volatile uint16_t *lastAddr = 0;
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Initializes USART2 SPI interface for access to FPGA registers
* for board control
*****************************************************************************/
static void spiInit(void)
{
USART_TypeDef *usart = USART2;
GPIO_TypeDef *gpio = GPIO;
uint32_t clk, spidiv;
const uint32_t baudrate = 7000000;
const uint32_t div = (2 * baudrate / 256);
/* Configure SPI bus connect pins */
gpio->P[2].MODEH &= ~(_GPIO_P_MODEH_MODE13_MASK);
gpio->P[2].MODEH |= (GPIO_P_MODEH_MODE13_PUSHPULL);
gpio->P[2].DOUT &= ~(1UL << 13);
/* Configure SPI pins */
gpio->P[2].MODEL &= ~(_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE2_MASK |
_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE3_MASK |
_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE4_MASK |
_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE5_MASK);
gpio->P[2].MODEL |= (GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE2_PUSHPULL |
GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE3_PUSHPULL |
GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE4_PUSHPULL |
GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE5_PUSHPULL);
gpio->P[2].DOUT |= (1UL << 5);
/* Configure USART2 as SPI master with manual CS */
/* Get peripheral clock - ensure updated SystemCoreClock */
SystemCoreClockUpdate();
clk = (SystemCoreClock >> ((CMU->HFPERCLKDIV & _CMU_HFPERCLKDIV_HFPERCLKDIV_MASK) >>
_CMU_HFPERCLKDIV_HFPERCLKDIV_SHIFT));
/* Drive spi at max 7Mhz or half clockrate if core freq < 14Mhz */
if (clk < 14000000)
{
spidiv = 0;
}
else
{
spidiv = (clk) / (div) - 256;
}
/* Never allow higher frequency than specified, round up 1/4 div */
if (spidiv & 0x3f) spidiv += 0x40;
usart->CLKDIV = spidiv;
usart->CTRL = USART_CTRL_SYNC;
usart->CMD = USART_CMD_CLEARRX | USART_CMD_CLEARTX;
usart->ROUTE = USART_ROUTE_TXPEN | USART_ROUTE_RXPEN | USART_ROUTE_CLKPEN;
usart->CMD = USART_CMD_MASTEREN | USART_CMD_TXEN | USART_CMD_RXEN;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Disables GPIO pins and USART2 from FPGA register access
*****************************************************************************/
static void spiDisable(void)
{
USART_TypeDef *usart = USART2;
GPIO_TypeDef *gpio = GPIO;
/* Disable USART2 */
usart->CTRL = _USART_CTRL_RESETVALUE;
usart->ROUTE = _USART_ROUTE_RESETVALUE;
usart->CMD = USART_CMD_MASTERDIS | USART_CMD_TXDIS | USART_CMD_RXDIS;
/* Disable SPI pins */
gpio->P[2].MODEH &= ~(_GPIO_P_MODEH_MODE13_MASK);
gpio->P[2].MODEL &= ~(_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE2_MASK |
_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE3_MASK |
_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE4_MASK |
_GPIO_P_MODEL_MODE5_MASK);
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Performs USART2 SPI Transfer
*****************************************************************************/
static uint16_t spiAccess(uint8_t spiadr, uint8_t rw, uint16_t spidata)
{
USART_TypeDef *usart = USART2;
GPIO_TypeDef *gpio = GPIO;
uint16_t tmp;
clear_bit(gpio->P[2].DOUT, 5);
/* SPI address */
usart->TXDATA = (spiadr & 0x3) | rw << 3;
while (!(usart->STATUS & USART_STATUS_TXC)) ;
tmp = (usart->RXDATA) << 0;
/* SPI data LSB */
usart->TXDATA = spidata & 0xFF;
while (!(usart->STATUS & USART_STATUS_TXC)) ;
tmp = (usart->RXDATA);
/* SPI data MSB */
usart->TXDATA = spidata >> 8;
while (!(usart->STATUS & USART_STATUS_TXC)) ;
tmp |= (usart->RXDATA) << 8;
gpio->P[2].DOUT |= (1 << 5);
return tmp;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Performs USART2 SPI write to FPGA register
* @param spiadr Address of register
* @param spidata Data to write
*****************************************************************************/
static void spiWrite(uint8_t spiadr, uint16_t spidata)
{
spiAccess(spiadr, 0, spidata);
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Performs USART2 SPI read from FPGA register
* @param spiadr Address of register
* @param spidata Dummy data
*****************************************************************************/
static uint16_t spiRead(uint8_t spiadr, uint16_t spidata)
{
return spiAccess(spiadr, 1, spidata);
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Initializes DVK register access
*****************************************************************************/
void DVK_SPI_init(void)
{
uint16_t spiMagic;
spiInit();
/* Read "board control Magic" register to verify SPI is up and running */
/* if not FPGA is configured to be in EBI mode */
spiMagic = DVK_SPI_readRegister(BC_MAGIC);
if (spiMagic != BC_MAGIC_VALUE)
{
/* Development Kit is configured to use EBI mode, restart of kit required */
/* to use USART2-SPI for configuration */
spiDisable();
while (1) ;
}
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Disable and free up resources used by SPI board control access
*****************************************************************************/
void DVK_SPI_disable(void)
{
spiDisable();
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Perform read from DVK board control register
* @param addr Address of register to read from
*****************************************************************************/
uint16_t DVK_SPI_readRegister(volatile uint16_t *addr)
{
uint16_t data;
if (addr != lastAddr)
{
spiWrite(0x00, 0xFFFF & ((uint32_t) addr)); /*LSBs of address*/
spiWrite(0x01, 0xFF & ((uint32_t) addr >> 16)); /*MSBs of address*/
spiWrite(0x02, (0x0C000000 & (uint32_t) addr) >> 26); /*Chip select*/
}
/* Read twice */
data = spiRead(0x03, 0);
data = spiRead(0x03, 0);
lastAddr = addr;
return data;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief Perform write to DVK board control register
* @param addr Address of register to write to
* @param data 16-bit to write into register
*****************************************************************************/
void DVK_SPI_writeRegister(volatile uint16_t *addr, uint16_t data)
{
if (addr != lastAddr)
{
spiWrite(0x00, 0xFFFF & ((uint32_t) addr)); /*LSBs of address*/
spiWrite(0x01, 0xFF & ((uint32_t) addr >> 16)); /*MSBs of address*/
spiWrite(0x02, (0x0C000000 & (uint32_t) addr) >> 26); /*Chip select*/
}
spiWrite(0x03, data); /*Data*/
lastAddr = addr;
}