/* | |
FreeRTOS V8.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2014 Real Time Engineers Ltd. | |
All rights reserved | |
VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION. | |
*************************************************************************** | |
* * | |
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* robust, strictly quality controlled, supported, and cross * | |
* platform software that has become a de facto standard. * | |
* * | |
* Help yourself get started quickly and support the FreeRTOS * | |
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* manual, or both from: http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * | |
* * | |
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* * | |
*************************************************************************** | |
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. | |
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the | |
Free Software Foundation >>!AND MODIFIED BY!<< the FreeRTOS exception. | |
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*************************************************************************** | |
* * | |
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does * | |
* not run, what could be wrong?" * | |
* * | |
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html * | |
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*************************************************************************** | |
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*/ | |
#ifndef QUEUE_H | |
#define QUEUE_H | |
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H | |
#error "include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "include queue.h" | |
#endif | |
#ifdef __cplusplus | |
extern "C" { | |
#endif | |
/** | |
* Type by which queues are referenced. For example, a call to xQueueCreate() | |
* returns an QueueHandle_t variable that can then be used as a parameter to | |
* xQueueSend(), xQueueReceive(), etc. | |
*/ | |
typedef void * QueueHandle_t; | |
/** | |
* Type by which queue sets are referenced. For example, a call to | |
* xQueueCreateSet() returns an xQueueSet variable that can then be used as a | |
* parameter to xQueueSelectFromSet(), xQueueAddToSet(), etc. | |
*/ | |
typedef void * QueueSetHandle_t; | |
/** | |
* Queue sets can contain both queues and semaphores, so the | |
* QueueSetMemberHandle_t is defined as a type to be used where a parameter or | |
* return value can be either an QueueHandle_t or an SemaphoreHandle_t. | |
*/ | |
typedef void * QueueSetMemberHandle_t; | |
/* For internal use only. */ | |
#define queueSEND_TO_BACK ( ( BaseType_t ) 0 ) | |
#define queueSEND_TO_FRONT ( ( BaseType_t ) 1 ) | |
#define queueOVERWRITE ( ( BaseType_t ) 2 ) | |
/* For internal use only. These definitions *must* match those in queue.c. */ | |
#define queueQUEUE_TYPE_BASE ( ( uint8_t ) 0U ) | |
#define queueQUEUE_TYPE_SET ( ( uint8_t ) 0U ) | |
#define queueQUEUE_TYPE_MUTEX ( ( uint8_t ) 1U ) | |
#define queueQUEUE_TYPE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE ( ( uint8_t ) 2U ) | |
#define queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE ( ( uint8_t ) 3U ) | |
#define queueQUEUE_TYPE_RECURSIVE_MUTEX ( ( uint8_t ) 4U ) | |
void xInitQueues(void); | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
QueueHandle_t xQueueCreate( | |
UBaseType_t uxQueueLength, | |
UBaseType_t uxItemSize | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* Creates a new queue instance. This allocates the storage required by the | |
* new queue and returns a handle for the queue. | |
* | |
* @param uxQueueLength The maximum number of items that the queue can contain. | |
* | |
* @param uxItemSize The number of bytes each item in the queue will require. | |
* Items are queued by copy, not by reference, so this is the number of bytes | |
* that will be copied for each posted item. Each item on the queue must be | |
* the same size. | |
* | |
* @return If the queue is successfully create then a handle to the newly | |
* created queue is returned. If the queue cannot be created then 0 is | |
* returned. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
}; | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue1, xQueue2; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 uint32_t values. | |
xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( uint32_t ) ); | |
if( xQueue1 == 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Queue was not created and must not be used. | |
} | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
if( xQueue2 == 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Queue was not created and must not be used. | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueCreate xQueueCreate | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueCreate( buffer, uxQueueLength, uxItemSize ) xQueueGenericCreate( buffer, uxQueueLength, uxItemSize, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BASE ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueSendToToFront( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void *pvItemToQueue, | |
TickType_t xTicksToWait | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSend(). | |
* | |
* Post an item to the front of a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by | |
* reference. This function must not be called from an interrupt service | |
* routine. See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used | |
* in an ISR. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block | |
* waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already | |
* be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the | |
* queue is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant | |
* portTICK_PERIOD_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
} xMessage; | |
uint32_t ulVar = 10UL; | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue1, xQueue2; | |
struct AMessage *pxMessage; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 uint32_t values. | |
xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( uint32_t ) ); | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
// ... | |
if( xQueue1 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send an uint32_t. Wait for 10 ticks for space to become | |
// available if necessary. | |
if( xQueueSendToFront( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) != pdPASS ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks. | |
} | |
} | |
if( xQueue2 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the | |
// queue is already full. | |
pxMessage = & xMessage; | |
xQueueSendToFront( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( TickType_t ) 0 ); | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueSendToFront( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericSend( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( xTicksToWait ), queueSEND_TO_FRONT ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueSendToBack( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void *pvItemToQueue, | |
TickType_t xTicksToWait | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSend(). | |
* | |
* Post an item to the back of a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by | |
* reference. This function must not be called from an interrupt service | |
* routine. See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used | |
* in an ISR. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block | |
* waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already | |
* be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the queue | |
* is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant | |
* portTICK_PERIOD_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
} xMessage; | |
uint32_t ulVar = 10UL; | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue1, xQueue2; | |
struct AMessage *pxMessage; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 uint32_t values. | |
xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( uint32_t ) ); | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
// ... | |
if( xQueue1 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send an uint32_t. Wait for 10 ticks for space to become | |
// available if necessary. | |
if( xQueueSendToBack( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) != pdPASS ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks. | |
} | |
} | |
if( xQueue2 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the | |
// queue is already full. | |
pxMessage = & xMessage; | |
xQueueSendToBack( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( TickType_t ) 0 ); | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueSendToBack( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericSend( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( xTicksToWait ), queueSEND_TO_BACK ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueSend( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void * pvItemToQueue, | |
TickType_t xTicksToWait | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSend(). It is included for | |
* backward compatibility with versions of FreeRTOS.org that did not | |
* include the xQueueSendToFront() and xQueueSendToBack() macros. It is | |
* equivalent to xQueueSendToBack(). | |
* | |
* Post an item on a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by reference. | |
* This function must not be called from an interrupt service routine. | |
* See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used in an ISR. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block | |
* waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already | |
* be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the | |
* queue is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant | |
* portTICK_PERIOD_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
} xMessage; | |
uint32_t ulVar = 10UL; | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue1, xQueue2; | |
struct AMessage *pxMessage; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 uint32_t values. | |
xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( uint32_t ) ); | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
// ... | |
if( xQueue1 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send an uint32_t. Wait for 10 ticks for space to become | |
// available if necessary. | |
if( xQueueSend( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) != pdPASS ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks. | |
} | |
} | |
if( xQueue2 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the | |
// queue is already full. | |
pxMessage = & xMessage; | |
xQueueSend( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( TickType_t ) 0 ); | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueSend( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericSend( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( xTicksToWait ), queueSEND_TO_BACK ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueOverwrite( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void * pvItemToQueue | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* Only for use with queues that have a length of one - so the queue is either | |
* empty or full. | |
* | |
* Post an item on a queue. If the queue is already full then overwrite the | |
* value held in the queue. The item is queued by copy, not by reference. | |
* | |
* This function must not be called from an interrupt service routine. | |
* See xQueueOverwriteFromISR () for an alternative which may be used in an ISR. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle of the queue to which the data is being sent. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @return xQueueOverwrite() is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSend(), and | |
* therefore has the same return values as xQueueSendToFront(). However, pdPASS | |
* is the only value that can be returned because xQueueOverwrite() will write | |
* to the queue even when the queue is already full. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
void vFunction( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue; | |
uint32_t ulVarToSend, ulValReceived; | |
// Create a queue to hold one uint32_t value. It is strongly | |
// recommended *not* to use xQueueOverwrite() on queues that can | |
// contain more than one value, and doing so will trigger an assertion | |
// if configASSERT() is defined. | |
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 1, sizeof( uint32_t ) ); | |
// Write the value 10 to the queue using xQueueOverwrite(). | |
ulVarToSend = 10; | |
xQueueOverwrite( xQueue, &ulVarToSend ); | |
// Peeking the queue should now return 10, but leave the value 10 in | |
// the queue. A block time of zero is used as it is known that the | |
// queue holds a value. | |
ulValReceived = 0; | |
xQueuePeek( xQueue, &ulValReceived, 0 ); | |
if( ulValReceived != 10 ) | |
{ | |
// Error unless the item was removed by a different task. | |
} | |
// The queue is still full. Use xQueueOverwrite() to overwrite the | |
// value held in the queue with 100. | |
ulVarToSend = 100; | |
xQueueOverwrite( xQueue, &ulVarToSend ); | |
// This time read from the queue, leaving the queue empty once more. | |
// A block time of 0 is used again. | |
xQueueReceive( xQueue, &ulValReceived, 0 ); | |
// The value read should be the last value written, even though the | |
// queue was already full when the value was written. | |
if( ulValReceived != 100 ) | |
{ | |
// Error! | |
} | |
// ... | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueOverwrite xQueueOverwrite | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueOverwrite( xQueue, pvItemToQueue ) xQueueGenericSend( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), 0, queueOVERWRITE ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueGenericSend( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void * pvItemToQueue, | |
TickType_t xTicksToWait | |
BaseType_t xCopyPosition | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* It is preferred that the macros xQueueSend(), xQueueSendToFront() and | |
* xQueueSendToBack() are used in place of calling this function directly. | |
* | |
* Post an item on a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by reference. | |
* This function must not be called from an interrupt service routine. | |
* See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used in an ISR. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block | |
* waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already | |
* be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the | |
* queue is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant | |
* portTICK_PERIOD_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. | |
* | |
* @param xCopyPosition Can take the value queueSEND_TO_BACK to place the | |
* item at the back of the queue, or queueSEND_TO_FRONT to place the item | |
* at the front of the queue (for high priority messages). | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
} xMessage; | |
uint32_t ulVar = 10UL; | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue1, xQueue2; | |
struct AMessage *pxMessage; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 uint32_t values. | |
xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( uint32_t ) ); | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
// ... | |
if( xQueue1 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send an uint32_t. Wait for 10 ticks for space to become | |
// available if necessary. | |
if( xQueueGenericSend( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( TickType_t ) 10, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) != pdPASS ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks. | |
} | |
} | |
if( xQueue2 != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the | |
// queue is already full. | |
pxMessage = & xMessage; | |
xQueueGenericSend( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( TickType_t ) 0, queueSEND_TO_BACK ); | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueGenericSend( QueueHandle_t xQueue, const void * const pvItemToQueue, TickType_t xTicksToWait, const BaseType_t xCopyPosition ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueuePeek( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
void *pvBuffer, | |
TickType_t xTicksToWait | |
);</pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls the xQueueGenericReceive() function. | |
* | |
* Receive an item from a queue without removing the item from the queue. | |
* The item is received by copy so a buffer of adequate size must be | |
* provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer was defined when | |
* the queue was created. | |
* | |
* Successfully received items remain on the queue so will be returned again | |
* by the next call, or a call to xQueueReceive(). | |
* | |
* This macro must not be used in an interrupt service routine. See | |
* xQueuePeekFromISR() for an alternative that can be called from an interrupt | |
* service routine. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be | |
* received. | |
* | |
* @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will | |
* be copied. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block | |
* waiting for an item to receive should the queue be empty at the time | |
* of the call. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant | |
* portTICK_PERIOD_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. | |
* xQueuePeek() will return immediately if xTicksToWait is 0 and the queue | |
* is empty. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, | |
* otherwise pdFALSE. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
} xMessage; | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue; | |
// Task to create a queue and post a value. | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
struct AMessage *pxMessage; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
if( xQueue == 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to create the queue. | |
} | |
// ... | |
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the | |
// queue is already full. | |
pxMessage = & xMessage; | |
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( TickType_t ) 0 ); | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
// Task to peek the data from the queue. | |
void vADifferentTask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
struct AMessage *pxRxedMessage; | |
if( xQueue != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Peek a message on the created queue. Block for 10 ticks if a | |
// message is not immediately available. | |
if( xQueuePeek( xQueue, &( pxRxedMessage ), ( TickType_t ) 10 ) ) | |
{ | |
// pcRxedMessage now points to the struct AMessage variable posted | |
// by vATask, but the item still remains on the queue. | |
} | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueReceive xQueueReceive | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueuePeek( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericReceive( ( xQueue ), ( pvBuffer ), ( xTicksToWait ), pdTRUE ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueuePeekFromISR( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
void *pvBuffer, | |
);</pre> | |
* | |
* A version of xQueuePeek() that can be called from an interrupt service | |
* routine (ISR). | |
* | |
* Receive an item from a queue without removing the item from the queue. | |
* The item is received by copy so a buffer of adequate size must be | |
* provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer was defined when | |
* the queue was created. | |
* | |
* Successfully received items remain on the queue so will be returned again | |
* by the next call, or a call to xQueueReceive(). | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be | |
* received. | |
* | |
* @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will | |
* be copied. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, | |
* otherwise pdFALSE. | |
* | |
* \defgroup xQueuePeekFromISR xQueuePeekFromISR | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueuePeekFromISR( QueueHandle_t xQueue, void * const pvBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueReceive( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
void *pvBuffer, | |
TickType_t xTicksToWait | |
);</pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls the xQueueGenericReceive() function. | |
* | |
* Receive an item from a queue. The item is received by copy so a buffer of | |
* adequate size must be provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer | |
* was defined when the queue was created. | |
* | |
* Successfully received items are removed from the queue. | |
* | |
* This function must not be used in an interrupt service routine. See | |
* xQueueReceiveFromISR for an alternative that can. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be | |
* received. | |
* | |
* @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will | |
* be copied. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block | |
* waiting for an item to receive should the queue be empty at the time | |
* of the call. xQueueReceive() will return immediately if xTicksToWait | |
* is zero and the queue is empty. The time is defined in tick periods so the | |
* constant portTICK_PERIOD_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is | |
* required. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, | |
* otherwise pdFALSE. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
} xMessage; | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue; | |
// Task to create a queue and post a value. | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
struct AMessage *pxMessage; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
if( xQueue == 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to create the queue. | |
} | |
// ... | |
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the | |
// queue is already full. | |
pxMessage = & xMessage; | |
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( TickType_t ) 0 ); | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
// Task to receive from the queue. | |
void vADifferentTask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
struct AMessage *pxRxedMessage; | |
if( xQueue != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Receive a message on the created queue. Block for 10 ticks if a | |
// message is not immediately available. | |
if( xQueueReceive( xQueue, &( pxRxedMessage ), ( TickType_t ) 10 ) ) | |
{ | |
// pcRxedMessage now points to the struct AMessage variable posted | |
// by vATask. | |
} | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueReceive xQueueReceive | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericReceive( ( xQueue ), ( pvBuffer ), ( xTicksToWait ), pdFALSE ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueGenericReceive( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
void *pvBuffer, | |
TickType_t xTicksToWait | |
BaseType_t xJustPeek | |
);</pre> | |
* | |
* It is preferred that the macro xQueueReceive() be used rather than calling | |
* this function directly. | |
* | |
* Receive an item from a queue. The item is received by copy so a buffer of | |
* adequate size must be provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer | |
* was defined when the queue was created. | |
* | |
* This function must not be used in an interrupt service routine. See | |
* xQueueReceiveFromISR for an alternative that can. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be | |
* received. | |
* | |
* @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will | |
* be copied. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block | |
* waiting for an item to receive should the queue be empty at the time | |
* of the call. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant | |
* portTICK_PERIOD_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. | |
* xQueueGenericReceive() will return immediately if the queue is empty and | |
* xTicksToWait is 0. | |
* | |
* @param xJustPeek When set to true, the item received from the queue is not | |
* actually removed from the queue - meaning a subsequent call to | |
* xQueueReceive() will return the same item. When set to false, the item | |
* being received from the queue is also removed from the queue. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, | |
* otherwise pdFALSE. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
struct AMessage | |
{ | |
char ucMessageID; | |
char ucData[ 20 ]; | |
} xMessage; | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue; | |
// Task to create a queue and post a value. | |
void vATask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
struct AMessage *pxMessage; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures. | |
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data. | |
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) ); | |
if( xQueue == 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to create the queue. | |
} | |
// ... | |
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the | |
// queue is already full. | |
pxMessage = & xMessage; | |
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( TickType_t ) 0 ); | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
// Task to receive from the queue. | |
void vADifferentTask( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
struct AMessage *pxRxedMessage; | |
if( xQueue != 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Receive a message on the created queue. Block for 10 ticks if a | |
// message is not immediately available. | |
if( xQueueGenericReceive( xQueue, &( pxRxedMessage ), ( TickType_t ) 10 ) ) | |
{ | |
// pcRxedMessage now points to the struct AMessage variable posted | |
// by vATask. | |
} | |
} | |
// ... Rest of task code. | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueReceive xQueueReceive | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueGenericReceive( QueueHandle_t xQueue, void * const pvBuffer, TickType_t xTicksToWait, const BaseType_t xJustPeek ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre>UBaseType_t uxQueueMessagesWaiting( const QueueHandle_t xQueue );</pre> | |
* | |
* Return the number of messages stored in a queue. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue A handle to the queue being queried. | |
* | |
* @return The number of messages available in the queue. | |
* | |
* \defgroup uxQueueMessagesWaiting uxQueueMessagesWaiting | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
UBaseType_t uxQueueMessagesWaiting( const QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre>UBaseType_t uxQueueSpacesAvailable( const QueueHandle_t xQueue );</pre> | |
* | |
* Return the number of free spaces available in a queue. This is equal to the | |
* number of items that can be sent to the queue before the queue becomes full | |
* if no items are removed. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue A handle to the queue being queried. | |
* | |
* @return The number of spaces available in the queue. | |
* | |
* \defgroup uxQueueMessagesWaiting uxQueueMessagesWaiting | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
UBaseType_t uxQueueSpacesAvailable( const QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
#if ( configQUEUE_METRICS == 1 ) | |
typedef struct queue_metric_s { | |
void *pvBufAddr; | |
UBaseType_t uxSize; | |
UBaseType_t uxNumItems; | |
UBaseType_t uxMaxMessagesWaiting; | |
#if ( configQUEUE_CREATION_INFO == 1 ) | |
#define MAX_BACKTRACE_LEVELS 10 | |
uint8_t queue_type; | |
char creating_task[configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN]; | |
uint32_t creating_backtrace[MAX_BACKTRACE_LEVELS]; | |
#endif /* configQUEUE_CREATION_INFO == 1 */ | |
} freertos_queue_metric_t; | |
typedef void (*vQueueMetricsCallback)( freertos_queue_metric_t *m, QueueHandle_t queueHandle ); | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre>void vQueueGetMetrics ( vQueueMetricsCallBack *callback );</pre> | |
* | |
* Walks the queue pool and evokes the metrics callback on each queue. | |
* | |
* @param callback The function to evaluate the queue metrics | |
* | |
* \defgroup vQueueGetMetrics vQueueGetMetrics | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
void vQueueGetMetrics( vQueueMetricsCallback callback ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
#endif // configQUEUE_METRICS | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre>void vQueueDelete( QueueHandle_t xQueue );</pre> | |
* | |
* Delete a queue - freeing all the memory allocated for storing of items | |
* placed on the queue. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue A handle to the queue to be deleted. | |
* | |
* \defgroup vQueueDelete vQueueDelete | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
void vQueueDelete( QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueSendToFrontFromISR( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void *pvItemToQueue, | |
BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken | |
); | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSendFromISR(). | |
* | |
* Post an item to the front of a queue. It is safe to use this macro from | |
* within an interrupt service routine. | |
* | |
* Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only | |
* queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases | |
* it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueSendToFrontFromISR() will set | |
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task | |
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently | |
* running task. If xQueueSendToFromFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then | |
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise | |
* errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value | |
* per call): | |
<pre> | |
void vBufferISR( void ) | |
{ | |
char cIn; | |
BaseType_t xHigherPrioritTaskWoken; | |
// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR. | |
xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; | |
// Loop until the buffer is empty. | |
do | |
{ | |
// Obtain a byte from the buffer. | |
cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS ); | |
// Post the byte. | |
xQueueSendToFrontFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); | |
} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) ); | |
// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary. | |
if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) | |
{ | |
taskYIELD (); | |
} | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueSendToFrontFromISR( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), queueSEND_TO_FRONT ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueSendToBackFromISR( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void *pvItemToQueue, | |
BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken | |
); | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSendFromISR(). | |
* | |
* Post an item to the back of a queue. It is safe to use this macro from | |
* within an interrupt service routine. | |
* | |
* Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only | |
* queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases | |
* it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueSendToBackFromISR() will set | |
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task | |
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently | |
* running task. If xQueueSendToBackFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then | |
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise | |
* errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value | |
* per call): | |
<pre> | |
void vBufferISR( void ) | |
{ | |
char cIn; | |
BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken; | |
// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR. | |
xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; | |
// Loop until the buffer is empty. | |
do | |
{ | |
// Obtain a byte from the buffer. | |
cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS ); | |
// Post the byte. | |
xQueueSendToBackFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); | |
} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) ); | |
// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary. | |
if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) | |
{ | |
taskYIELD (); | |
} | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueSendToBackFromISR( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), queueSEND_TO_BACK ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueOverwriteFromISR( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void * pvItemToQueue, | |
BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* A version of xQueueOverwrite() that can be used in an interrupt service | |
* routine (ISR). | |
* | |
* Only for use with queues that can hold a single item - so the queue is either | |
* empty or full. | |
* | |
* Post an item on a queue. If the queue is already full then overwrite the | |
* value held in the queue. The item is queued by copy, not by reference. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueOverwriteFromISR() will set | |
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task | |
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently | |
* running task. If xQueueOverwriteFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then | |
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. | |
* | |
* @return xQueueOverwriteFromISR() is a macro that calls | |
* xQueueGenericSendFromISR(), and therefore has the same return values as | |
* xQueueSendToFrontFromISR(). However, pdPASS is the only value that can be | |
* returned because xQueueOverwriteFromISR() will write to the queue even when | |
* the queue is already full. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue; | |
void vFunction( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
// Create a queue to hold one uint32_t value. It is strongly | |
// recommended *not* to use xQueueOverwriteFromISR() on queues that can | |
// contain more than one value, and doing so will trigger an assertion | |
// if configASSERT() is defined. | |
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 1, sizeof( uint32_t ) ); | |
} | |
void vAnInterruptHandler( void ) | |
{ | |
// xHigherPriorityTaskWoken must be set to pdFALSE before it is used. | |
BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; | |
uint32_t ulVarToSend, ulValReceived; | |
// Write the value 10 to the queue using xQueueOverwriteFromISR(). | |
ulVarToSend = 10; | |
xQueueOverwriteFromISR( xQueue, &ulVarToSend, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); | |
// The queue is full, but calling xQueueOverwriteFromISR() again will still | |
// pass because the value held in the queue will be overwritten with the | |
// new value. | |
ulVarToSend = 100; | |
xQueueOverwriteFromISR( xQueue, &ulVarToSend, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); | |
// Reading from the queue will now return 100. | |
// ... | |
if( xHigherPrioritytaskWoken == pdTRUE ) | |
{ | |
// Writing to the queue caused a task to unblock and the unblocked task | |
// has a priority higher than or equal to the priority of the currently | |
// executing task (the task this interrupt interrupted). Perform a context | |
// switch so this interrupt returns directly to the unblocked task. | |
portYIELD_FROM_ISR(); // or portEND_SWITCHING_ISR() depending on the port. | |
} | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueOverwriteFromISR xQueueOverwriteFromISR | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueOverwriteFromISR( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), queueOVERWRITE ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueSendFromISR( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void *pvItemToQueue, | |
BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken | |
); | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSendFromISR(). It is included | |
* for backward compatibility with versions of FreeRTOS.org that did not | |
* include the xQueueSendToBackFromISR() and xQueueSendToFrontFromISR() | |
* macros. | |
* | |
* Post an item to the back of a queue. It is safe to use this function from | |
* within an interrupt service routine. | |
* | |
* Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only | |
* queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases | |
* it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueSendFromISR() will set | |
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task | |
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently | |
* running task. If xQueueSendFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then | |
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise | |
* errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value | |
* per call): | |
<pre> | |
void vBufferISR( void ) | |
{ | |
char cIn; | |
BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken; | |
// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR. | |
xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; | |
// Loop until the buffer is empty. | |
do | |
{ | |
// Obtain a byte from the buffer. | |
cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS ); | |
// Post the byte. | |
xQueueSendFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); | |
} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) ); | |
// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary. | |
if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) | |
{ | |
// Actual macro used here is port specific. | |
portYIELD_FROM_ISR (); | |
} | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueSendFromISR( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), queueSEND_TO_BACK ) | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueGenericSendFromISR( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
const void *pvItemToQueue, | |
BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, | |
BaseType_t xCopyPosition | |
); | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* It is preferred that the macros xQueueSendFromISR(), | |
* xQueueSendToFrontFromISR() and xQueueSendToBackFromISR() be used in place | |
* of calling this function directly. | |
* | |
* Post an item on a queue. It is safe to use this function from within an | |
* interrupt service routine. | |
* | |
* Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only | |
* queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases | |
* it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
* | |
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
* into the queue storage area. | |
* | |
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueGenericSendFromISR() will set | |
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task | |
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently | |
* running task. If xQueueGenericSendFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then | |
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. | |
* | |
* @param xCopyPosition Can take the value queueSEND_TO_BACK to place the | |
* item at the back of the queue, or queueSEND_TO_FRONT to place the item | |
* at the front of the queue (for high priority messages). | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise | |
* errQUEUE_FULL. | |
* | |
* Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value | |
* per call): | |
<pre> | |
void vBufferISR( void ) | |
{ | |
char cIn; | |
BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost; | |
// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR. | |
xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost = pdFALSE; | |
// Loop until the buffer is empty. | |
do | |
{ | |
// Obtain a byte from the buffer. | |
cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS ); | |
// Post each byte. | |
xQueueGenericSendFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost, queueSEND_TO_BACK ); | |
} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) ); | |
// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary. Note that the | |
// name of the yield function required is port specific. | |
if( xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost ) | |
{ | |
taskYIELD_YIELD_FROM_ISR(); | |
} | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* | |
* \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueGenericSendFromISR( QueueHandle_t xQueue, const void * const pvItemToQueue, BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, const BaseType_t xCopyPosition ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/** | |
* queue. h | |
* <pre> | |
BaseType_t xQueueReceiveFromISR( | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue, | |
void *pvBuffer, | |
BaseType_t *pxTaskWoken | |
); | |
* </pre> | |
* | |
* Receive an item from a queue. It is safe to use this function from within an | |
* interrupt service routine. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be | |
* received. | |
* | |
* @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will | |
* be copied. | |
* | |
* @param pxTaskWoken A task may be blocked waiting for space to become | |
* available on the queue. If xQueueReceiveFromISR causes such a task to | |
* unblock *pxTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE, otherwise *pxTaskWoken will | |
* remain unchanged. | |
* | |
* @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, | |
* otherwise pdFALSE. | |
* | |
* Example usage: | |
<pre> | |
QueueHandle_t xQueue; | |
// Function to create a queue and post some values. | |
void vAFunction( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
char cValueToPost; | |
const TickType_t xTicksToWait = ( TickType_t )0xff; | |
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 characters. | |
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( char ) ); | |
if( xQueue == 0 ) | |
{ | |
// Failed to create the queue. | |
} | |
// ... | |
// Post some characters that will be used within an ISR. If the queue | |
// is full then this task will block for xTicksToWait ticks. | |
cValueToPost = 'a'; | |
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xTicksToWait ); | |
cValueToPost = 'b'; | |
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xTicksToWait ); | |
// ... keep posting characters ... this task may block when the queue | |
// becomes full. | |
cValueToPost = 'c'; | |
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xTicksToWait ); | |
} | |
// ISR that outputs all the characters received on the queue. | |
void vISR_Routine( void ) | |
{ | |
BaseType_t xTaskWokenByReceive = pdFALSE; | |
char cRxedChar; | |
while( xQueueReceiveFromISR( xQueue, ( void * ) &cRxedChar, &xTaskWokenByReceive) ) | |
{ | |
// A character was received. Output the character now. | |
vOutputCharacter( cRxedChar ); | |
// If removing the character from the queue woke the task that was | |
// posting onto the queue cTaskWokenByReceive will have been set to | |
// pdTRUE. No matter how many times this loop iterates only one | |
// task will be woken. | |
} | |
if( cTaskWokenByPost != ( char ) pdFALSE; | |
{ | |
taskYIELD (); | |
} | |
} | |
</pre> | |
* \defgroup xQueueReceiveFromISR xQueueReceiveFromISR | |
* \ingroup QueueManagement | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueReceiveFromISR( QueueHandle_t xQueue, void * const pvBuffer, BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* Utilities to query queues that are safe to use from an ISR. These utilities | |
* should be used only from witin an ISR, or within a critical section. | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueIsQueueEmptyFromISR( const QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
BaseType_t xQueueIsQueueFullFromISR( const QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
UBaseType_t uxQueueMessagesWaitingFromISR( const QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* xQueueAltGenericSend() is an alternative version of xQueueGenericSend(). | |
* Likewise xQueueAltGenericReceive() is an alternative version of | |
* xQueueGenericReceive(). | |
* | |
* The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much | |
* simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section. | |
* This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the | |
* preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more | |
* complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of | |
* critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt | |
* responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API | |
* sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness. | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueAltGenericSend( QueueHandle_t xQueue, const void * const pvItemToQueue, TickType_t xTicksToWait, BaseType_t xCopyPosition ); | |
BaseType_t xQueueAltGenericReceive( QueueHandle_t xQueue, void * const pvBuffer, TickType_t xTicksToWait, BaseType_t xJustPeeking ); | |
#define xQueueAltSendToFront( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericSend( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( xTicksToWait ), queueSEND_TO_FRONT ) | |
#define xQueueAltSendToBack( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericSend( ( xQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( xTicksToWait ), queueSEND_TO_BACK ) | |
#define xQueueAltReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericReceive( ( xQueue ), ( pvBuffer ), ( xTicksToWait ), pdFALSE ) | |
#define xQueueAltPeek( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericReceive( ( xQueue ), ( pvBuffer ), ( xTicksToWait ), pdTRUE ) | |
/* | |
* The functions defined above are for passing data to and from tasks. The | |
* functions below are the equivalents for passing data to and from | |
* co-routines. | |
* | |
* These functions are called from the co-routine macro implementation and | |
* should not be called directly from application code. Instead use the macro | |
* wrappers defined within croutine.h. | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueCRSendFromISR( QueueHandle_t xQueue, const void *pvItemToQueue, BaseType_t xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ); | |
BaseType_t xQueueCRReceiveFromISR( QueueHandle_t xQueue, void *pvBuffer, BaseType_t *pxTaskWoken ); | |
BaseType_t xQueueCRSend( QueueHandle_t xQueue, const void *pvItemToQueue, TickType_t xTicksToWait ); | |
BaseType_t xQueueCRReceive( QueueHandle_t xQueue, void *pvBuffer, TickType_t xTicksToWait ); | |
/* | |
* For internal use only. Use xSemaphoreCreateMutex(), | |
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting() or xSemaphoreGetMutexHolder() instead of calling | |
* these functions directly. | |
*/ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueueCreateMutex( const uint8_t ucQueueType ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
QueueHandle_t xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore( const UBaseType_t uxMaxCount, const UBaseType_t uxInitialCount ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
void* xQueueGetMutexHolder( QueueHandle_t xSemaphore ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* For internal use only. Use xSemaphoreTakeMutexRecursive() or | |
* xSemaphoreGiveMutexRecursive() instead of calling these functions directly. | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueTakeMutexRecursive( QueueHandle_t xMutex, TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
BaseType_t xQueueGiveMutexRecursive( QueueHandle_t pxMutex ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* Reset a queue back to its original empty state. pdPASS is returned if the | |
* queue is successfully reset. pdFAIL is returned if the queue could not be | |
* reset because there are tasks blocked on the queue waiting to either | |
* receive from the queue or send to the queue. | |
*/ | |
#define xQueueReset( xQueue ) xQueueGenericReset( xQueue, pdFALSE ) | |
/* | |
* The registry is provided as a means for kernel aware debuggers to | |
* locate queues, semaphores and mutexes. Call vQueueAddToRegistry() add | |
* a queue, semaphore or mutex handle to the registry if you want the handle | |
* to be available to a kernel aware debugger. If you are not using a kernel | |
* aware debugger then this function can be ignored. | |
* | |
* configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE defines the maximum number of handles the | |
* registry can hold. configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE must be greater than 0 | |
* within FreeRTOSConfig.h for the registry to be available. Its value | |
* does not effect the number of queues, semaphores and mutexes that can be | |
* created - just the number that the registry can hold. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle of the queue being added to the registry. This | |
* is the handle returned by a call to xQueueCreate(). Semaphore and mutex | |
* handles can also be passed in here. | |
* | |
* @param pcName The name to be associated with the handle. This is the | |
* name that the kernel aware debugger will display. The queue registry only | |
* stores a pointer to the string - so the string must be persistent (global or | |
* preferably in ROM/Flash), not on the stack. | |
*/ | |
#if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE > 0 | |
void vQueueAddToRegistry( QueueHandle_t xQueue, const char *pcName ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /*lint !e971 Unqualified char types are allowed for strings and single characters only. */ | |
#endif | |
/* | |
* The registry is provided as a means for kernel aware debuggers to | |
* locate queues, semaphores and mutexes. Call vQueueAddToRegistry() add | |
* a queue, semaphore or mutex handle to the registry if you want the handle | |
* to be available to a kernel aware debugger, and vQueueUnregisterQueue() to | |
* remove the queue, semaphore or mutex from the register. If you are not using | |
* a kernel aware debugger then this function can be ignored. | |
* | |
* @param xQueue The handle of the queue being removed from the registry. | |
*/ | |
#if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE > 0 | |
void vQueueUnregisterQueue( QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
#endif | |
/* | |
* Generic version of the queue creation function, which is in turn called by | |
* any queue, semaphore or mutex creation function or macro. | |
*/ | |
QueueHandle_t xQueueGenericCreate( void* buffer, const UBaseType_t uxQueueLength, const UBaseType_t uxItemSize, const uint8_t ucQueueType ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* Queue sets provide a mechanism to allow a task to block (pend) on a read | |
* operation from multiple queues or semaphores simultaneously. | |
* | |
* See FreeRTOS/Source/Demo/Common/Minimal/QueueSet.c for an example using this | |
* function. | |
* | |
* A queue set must be explicitly created using a call to xQueueCreateSet() | |
* before it can be used. Once created, standard FreeRTOS queues and semaphores | |
* can be added to the set using calls to xQueueAddToSet(). | |
* xQueueSelectFromSet() is then used to determine which, if any, of the queues | |
* or semaphores contained in the set is in a state where a queue read or | |
* semaphore take operation would be successful. | |
* | |
* Note 1: See the documentation on http://wwwFreeRTOS.org/RTOS-queue-sets.html | |
* for reasons why queue sets are very rarely needed in practice as there are | |
* simpler methods of blocking on multiple objects. | |
* | |
* Note 2: Blocking on a queue set that contains a mutex will not cause the | |
* mutex holder to inherit the priority of the blocked task. | |
* | |
* Note 3: An additional 4 bytes of RAM is required for each space in a every | |
* queue added to a queue set. Therefore counting semaphores that have a high | |
* maximum count value should not be added to a queue set. | |
* | |
* Note 4: A receive (in the case of a queue) or take (in the case of a | |
* semaphore) operation must not be performed on a member of a queue set unless | |
* a call to xQueueSelectFromSet() has first returned a handle to that set member. | |
* | |
* @param uxEventQueueLength Queue sets store events that occur on | |
* the queues and semaphores contained in the set. uxEventQueueLength specifies | |
* the maximum number of events that can be queued at once. To be absolutely | |
* certain that events are not lost uxEventQueueLength should be set to the | |
* total sum of the length of the queues added to the set, where binary | |
* semaphores and mutexes have a length of 1, and counting semaphores have a | |
* length set by their maximum count value. Examples: | |
* + If a queue set is to hold a queue of length 5, another queue of length 12, | |
* and a binary semaphore, then uxEventQueueLength should be set to | |
* (5 + 12 + 1), or 18. | |
* + If a queue set is to hold three binary semaphores then uxEventQueueLength | |
* should be set to (1 + 1 + 1 ), or 3. | |
* + If a queue set is to hold a counting semaphore that has a maximum count of | |
* 5, and a counting semaphore that has a maximum count of 3, then | |
* uxEventQueueLength should be set to (5 + 3), or 8. | |
* | |
* @return If the queue set is created successfully then a handle to the created | |
* queue set is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned. | |
*/ | |
QueueSetHandle_t xQueueCreateSet( const UBaseType_t uxEventQueueLength ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* Adds a queue or semaphore to a queue set that was previously created by a | |
* call to xQueueCreateSet(). | |
* | |
* See FreeRTOS/Source/Demo/Common/Minimal/QueueSet.c for an example using this | |
* function. | |
* | |
* Note 1: A receive (in the case of a queue) or take (in the case of a | |
* semaphore) operation must not be performed on a member of a queue set unless | |
* a call to xQueueSelectFromSet() has first returned a handle to that set member. | |
* | |
* @param xQueueOrSemaphore The handle of the queue or semaphore being added to | |
* the queue set (cast to an QueueSetMemberHandle_t type). | |
* | |
* @param xQueueSet The handle of the queue set to which the queue or semaphore | |
* is being added. | |
* | |
* @return If the queue or semaphore was successfully added to the queue set | |
* then pdPASS is returned. If the queue could not be successfully added to the | |
* queue set because it is already a member of a different queue set then pdFAIL | |
* is returned. | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueAddToSet( QueueSetMemberHandle_t xQueueOrSemaphore, QueueSetHandle_t xQueueSet ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* Removes a queue or semaphore from a queue set. A queue or semaphore can only | |
* be removed from a set if the queue or semaphore is empty. | |
* | |
* See FreeRTOS/Source/Demo/Common/Minimal/QueueSet.c for an example using this | |
* function. | |
* | |
* @param xQueueOrSemaphore The handle of the queue or semaphore being removed | |
* from the queue set (cast to an QueueSetMemberHandle_t type). | |
* | |
* @param xQueueSet The handle of the queue set in which the queue or semaphore | |
* is included. | |
* | |
* @return If the queue or semaphore was successfully removed from the queue set | |
* then pdPASS is returned. If the queue was not in the queue set, or the | |
* queue (or semaphore) was not empty, then pdFAIL is returned. | |
*/ | |
BaseType_t xQueueRemoveFromSet( QueueSetMemberHandle_t xQueueOrSemaphore, QueueSetHandle_t xQueueSet ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* xQueueSelectFromSet() selects from the members of a queue set a queue or | |
* semaphore that either contains data (in the case of a queue) or is available | |
* to take (in the case of a semaphore). xQueueSelectFromSet() effectively | |
* allows a task to block (pend) on a read operation on all the queues and | |
* semaphores in a queue set simultaneously. | |
* | |
* See FreeRTOS/Source/Demo/Common/Minimal/QueueSet.c for an example using this | |
* function. | |
* | |
* Note 1: See the documentation on http://wwwFreeRTOS.org/RTOS-queue-sets.html | |
* for reasons why queue sets are very rarely needed in practice as there are | |
* simpler methods of blocking on multiple objects. | |
* | |
* Note 2: Blocking on a queue set that contains a mutex will not cause the | |
* mutex holder to inherit the priority of the blocked task. | |
* | |
* Note 3: A receive (in the case of a queue) or take (in the case of a | |
* semaphore) operation must not be performed on a member of a queue set unless | |
* a call to xQueueSelectFromSet() has first returned a handle to that set member. | |
* | |
* @param xQueueSet The queue set on which the task will (potentially) block. | |
* | |
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum time, in ticks, that the calling task will | |
* remain in the Blocked state (with other tasks executing) to wait for a member | |
* of the queue set to be ready for a successful queue read or semaphore take | |
* operation. | |
* | |
* @return xQueueSelectFromSet() will return the handle of a queue (cast to | |
* a QueueSetMemberHandle_t type) contained in the queue set that contains data, | |
* or the handle of a semaphore (cast to a QueueSetMemberHandle_t type) contained | |
* in the queue set that is available, or NULL if no such queue or semaphore | |
* exists before before the specified block time expires. | |
*/ | |
QueueSetMemberHandle_t xQueueSelectFromSet( QueueSetHandle_t xQueueSet, const TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* | |
* A version of xQueueSelectFromSet() that can be used from an ISR. | |
*/ | |
QueueSetMemberHandle_t xQueueSelectFromSetFromISR( QueueSetHandle_t xQueueSet ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
/* Not public API functions. */ | |
void vQueueWaitForMessageRestricted( QueueHandle_t xQueue, TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
BaseType_t xQueueGenericReset( QueueHandle_t xQueue, BaseType_t xNewQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
void vQueueSetQueueNumber( QueueHandle_t xQueue, UBaseType_t uxQueueNumber ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
UBaseType_t uxQueueGetQueueNumber( QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
uint8_t ucQueueGetQueueType( QueueHandle_t xQueue ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; | |
#ifdef __cplusplus | |
} | |
#endif | |
#endif /* QUEUE_H */ | |