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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* * Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
* its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/** ============================================================================
* @file SD.h
*
* @brief SD driver interface
*
* The SD header file should be included in an application as follows:
* @code
* #include <ti/drivers/SD.h>
* @endcode
*
* # Operation #
*
* The SD driver is designed to serve as an interface to perform basic
* transfers directly to the SD card.
*
* ## Opening the driver #
*
* @code
* SD_Handle handle;
*
* handle = SD_open(index, NULL);
* if (handle == NULL) {
* System_printf("Error opening SD driver\n");
* }
* @endcode
*
* # Implementation #
*
* This module serves as the main interface for TI-RTOS applications. Its
* purpose is to redirect the module's APIs to specific peripheral
* implementations which are specified using a pointer to a
* SD_FxnTable.
*
* The SD driver interface module is joined (at link time) to a
* NULL-terminated array of SD_Config data structures named *SD_config*.
* *SD_config* is implemented in the application with each entry being an
* instance of a SD peripheral. Each entry in *SD_config* contains a:
* - (SD_FxnTable *) to a set of functions that implement a SD peripheral
* - (uintptr_t) data object that is associated with the SD_FxnTable
* - (uintptr_t) hardware attributes that are associated to the SD_FxnTable
*
* # Instrumentation #
*
* The SD driver interface produces log statements if
* instrumentation is enabled.
*
* Diagnostics Mask | Log details |
* ---------------- | ----------- |
* Diags_USER1 | basic operations performed |
* Diags_USER2 | detailed operations performed |
*
* ============================================================================
*/
#ifndef ti_drivers_SD__include
#define ti_drivers_SD__include
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
/**
* @defgroup SD_CONTROL SD_control command and status codes
* @{
*/
/*!
* Common SD_control command code reservation offset.
* SD driver implementations should offset command codes with
* SD_CMD_RESERVED growing positively.
*
* Example implementation specific command codes:
* @code
* #define SDXYZ_CMD_COMMAND0 (SD_CMD_RESERVED + 0)
* #define SDXYZ_CMD_COMMAND1 (SD_CMD_RESERVED + 1)
* @endcode
*/
#define SD_CMD_RESERVED (32)
/*!
* Common SD_control status code reservation offset.
* SD driver implementations should offset status codes with
* SD_STATUS_RESERVED growing negatively.
*
* Example implementation specific status codes:
* @code
* #define SDXYZ_STATUS_ERROR0 (SD_STATUS_RESERVED - 0)
* #define SDXYZ_STATUS_ERROR1 (SD_STATUS_RESERVED - 1)
* #define SDXYZ_STATUS_ERROR2 (SD_STATUS_RESERVED - 2)
* @endcode
*/
#define SD_STATUS_RESERVED (-32)
/**
* @defgroup SD_STATUS Status Codes
* SD_STATUS_* macros are general status codes returned by SD_control()
* @{
* @ingroup SD_CONTROL
*/
/*!
* @brief Successful status code returned by SD_control().
*
* SD_control() returns SD_STATUS_SUCCESS if the control code was executed
* successfully.
*/
#define SD_STATUS_SUCCESS (0)
/*!
* @brief Generic error status code returned by SD_control().
*
* SD_control() returns SD_STATUS_ERROR if the control code
* was not executed successfully.
*/
#define SD_STATUS_ERROR (-1)
/*!
* @brief An error status code returned by SD_control() for
* undefined command codes.
*
* SD_control() returns SD_STATUS_UNDEFINEDCMD if the
* control code is not recognized by the driver implementation.
*/
#define SD_STATUS_UNDEFINEDCMD (-2)
/** @}*/
/**
* @defgroup SD_CMD Command Codes
* SD_CMD_* macros are general command codes for SD_control(). Not all SD
* driver implementations support these command codes.
* @{
* @ingroup SD_CONTROL
*/
/* Add SD_CMD_<commands> here */
/** @}*/
/** @}*/
/*!
* @brief SD Card type inserted
*/
typedef enum SD_CardType_ {
SD_NOCARD = 0, /*!< Unrecognized Card */
SD_MMC = 1, /*!< Multi-media Memory Card (MMC) */
SD_SDSC = 2, /*!< Standard SDCard (SDSC) */
SD_SDHC = 3 /*!< High Capacity SDCard (SDHC) */
} SD_CardType;
/*!
* @brief A handle that is returned from a SD_open() call.
*/
typedef struct SD_Config_ *SD_Handle;
/*!
* @brief SD Parameters
*
* SD Parameters are used to with the SD_open() call.
* Default values for these parameters are set using SD_Params_init().
*
* @sa SD_Params_init()
*/
/* SD Parameters */
typedef struct SD_Params_ {
void *custom; /*!< Custom argument used by driver implementation */
} SD_Params;
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_CloseFxn().
*/
typedef void (*SD_CloseFxn) (SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_controlFxn().
*/
typedef int_fast16_t (*SD_ControlFxn) (SD_Handle handle,
uint_fast16_t cmd, void *arg);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_getNumSectorsFxn().
*/
typedef uint_fast32_t (*SD_getNumSectorsFxn) (SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_getSectorSizeFxn().
*/
typedef uint_fast32_t (*SD_getSectorSizeFxn) (void);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_InitFxn().
*/
typedef void (*SD_InitFxn) (SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_initializeFxn().
*/
typedef int_fast16_t (*SD_InitializeFxn) (SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_OpenFxn().
*/
typedef SD_Handle (*SD_OpenFxn) (SD_Handle handle, SD_Params *params);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_readFxn().
*/
typedef int_fast16_t (*SD_ReadFxn) (SD_Handle handle, void *buf,
int_fast32_t sector, uint_fast32_t secCount);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_writeFxn().
*/
typedef int_fast16_t (*SD_WriteFxn) (SD_Handle handle, const void *buf,
int_fast32_t sector, uint_fast32_t secCount);
/*!
* @brief The definition of a SD function table that contains the
* required set of functions to control a specific SD driver
* implementation.
*/
typedef struct SD_FxnTable_ {
/*! Function to close the specified peripheral */
SD_CloseFxn closeFxn;
/*! Function to implementation specific control function */
SD_ControlFxn controlFxn;
/*! Function to return the total number of sectors on the SD card */
SD_getNumSectorsFxn getNumSectorsFxn;
/*! Function to return the sector size used to address the SD card */
SD_getSectorSizeFxn getSectorSizeFxn;
/*! Function to initialize the given data object */
SD_InitFxn initFxn;
/*! Function to initialize the SD card */
SD_InitializeFxn initializeFxn;
/*! Function to open the specified peripheral */
SD_OpenFxn openFxn;
/*! Function to read from the SD card */
SD_ReadFxn readFxn;
/*! Function to write to the SD card */
SD_WriteFxn writeFxn;
} SD_FxnTable;
/*!
* @brief SD Global configuration
*
* The SD_Config structure contains a set of pointers used
* to characterize the SD driver implementation.
*
* This structure needs to be defined before calling SD_init() and it must
* not be changed thereafter.
*
* @sa SD_init()
*/
typedef struct SD_Config_ {
/*! Pointer to a table of driver-specific implementations of SD APIs */
SD_FxnTable const *fxnTablePtr;
/*! Pointer to a driver specific data object */
void *object;
/*! Pointer to a driver specific hardware attributes structure */
void const *hwAttrs;
} SD_Config;
/*!
* @brief Function to close a SD peripheral specified by the SD handle.
*
* @pre SD_open() had to be called first.
*
* @param handle A SD handle returned from SD_open
*
* @sa SD_open()
*/
extern void SD_close(SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief Function performs implementation specific features on a given
* SD_Handle.
*
* Commands for SD_control can originate from SD.h or from implementation
* specific SD*.h (SDHostCC32XX.h etc.. ) files.
* While commands from SD.h are API portable across driver implementations,
* not all implementations may support all these commands.
* Conversely, commands from driver implementation specific SD*.h files add
* unique driver capabilities but are not API portable across all SD driver
* implementations.
*
* Commands supported by SD.h follow a SD*_CMD naming
* convention.
*
* Commands supported by SD*.h follow a SD*_CMD naming
* convention.
* Each control command defines arg differently. The types of arg are
* documented with each command.
*
* See @ref SD_CMD "SD_control command codes" for command codes.
*
* See @ref SD_STATUS "SD_control return status codes" for status codes.
*
* @pre SD_open() has to be called first.
*
* @param handle A SD handle returned from SD_open().
*
* @param cmd SD.h or SD*.h commands.
*
* @param arg An optional R/W (read/write) command argument
* accompanied with cmd.
*
* @return Implementation specific return codes. Negative values indicate
* unsuccessful operations.
*
* @sa SD_open()
*/
extern int_fast16_t SD_control(SD_Handle handle, uint_fast16_t cmd, void *arg);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_getNumSectors().
* Note: Total Card capacity is the (NumberOfSectors * SectorSize).
*
* @pre SD Card has been initialized using SD_initialize().
*
* @param handle A SD handle returned from SD_open().
*
* @return The total number of sectors on the SD card,
* or 0 if an error occurred.
*
* @sa SD_initialize()
*/
extern uint_fast32_t SD_getNumSectors(SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief Function to obtain the sector size used to access the SD card.
*
* @pre SD Card has been initialized using SD_initialize().
*
* @param handle A SD handle returned from SD_open().
*
* @return The sector size set for use during SD card read/write operations.
*
* @sa SD_initialize()
*/
extern uint_fast32_t SD_getSectorSize(SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief This function initializes the SD driver.
*
* @pre The SD_config structure must exist and be persistent before this
* function can be called. This function must also be called before
* any other SD driver APIs. This function call does not modify any
* peripheral registers.
*/
extern void SD_init(void);
/*!
* @brief Function to initialize the SD_Params struct to its defaults.
*
* @param params A pointer to SD_Params structure for initialization.
*/
extern void SD_Params_init(SD_Params *params);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_initialize().
*
* @pre SD controller has been opened by calling SD_open().
*
* @param handle A SD handle returned from SD_open().
*
* @return SD_STATUS_SUCCESS if no errors occurred during the initialization,
* SD_STATUS_ERROR otherwise.
*/
extern int_fast16_t SD_initialize(SD_Handle handle);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_open().
*
* @pre SD controller has been initialized using SD_init().
*
* @param index Logical peripheral number for the SD indexed into
* the SD_config table.
*
* @param params Pointer to a parameter block, if NULL it will use
* default values. All the fields in this structure are
* RO (read-only).
*
* @return A SD_Handle on success or a NULL on an error or if it has been
* opened already.
*
* @sa SD_init()
* @sa SD_close()
*/
extern SD_Handle SD_open(uint_least8_t index, SD_Params *params);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_read().
*
* @pre SD controller has been opened and initialized by calling SD_open()
* followed by SD_initialize().
*
* @param handle A SD handle returned from SD_open().
*
* @param buf Pointer to a buffer to read data into.
*
* @param sector Starting sector on the disk to read from.
*
* @param secCount Number of sectors to be read.
*
* @return SD_STATUS_SUCCESS if no errors occurred during the write,
* SD_STATUS_ERROR otherwise.
*
* @sa SD_initialize()
*/
extern int_fast16_t SD_read(SD_Handle handle, void *buf,
int_fast32_t sector, uint_fast32_t secCount);
/*!
* @brief A function pointer to a driver specific implementation of
* SD_write().
*
* @pre SD controller has been opened and initialized by calling SD_open()
* followed by SD_initialize().
*
* @param handle A SD handle returned from SD_open().
*
* @param buf Pointer to a buffer containing data to write to disk.
*
* @param sector Starting sector on the disk to write to.
*
* @param secCount Number of sectors to be written.
*
* @return SD_STATUS_SUCCESS if no errors occurred during the write,
* SD_STATUS_ERROR otherwise.
*
* @sa SD_initialize()
*/
extern int_fast16_t SD_write(SD_Handle handle, const void *buf,
int_fast32_t sector, uint_fast32_t secCount);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* ti_drivers_SD__include */