| <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> |
| |
| <html> |
| <head> |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us"> |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii"> |
| <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 6.0"> |
| <meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document"> |
| |
| <title>Boost Char Delimiters Separator</title> |
| </head> |
| |
| <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000EE" vlink="#551A8B" alink= |
| "#FF0000"> |
| <p><img src="../../boost.png" alt="C++ Boost" width="277" height= |
| "86"><br></p><font color="red">Note: This class is deprecated. Please use |
| <a href="char_separator.htm"><tt>char_separator</tt></a> instead.</font> |
| |
| <h1 align="center">Char Delimiters Separator</h1> |
| <pre> |
| template <class Char, class Traits = std::char_traits<Char> > |
| class char_delimiters_separator{ |
| </pre> |
| |
| <p>The char_delimiters_separator class is an implementation of the <a href= |
| "tokenizerfunction.htm">TokenizerFunction</a> concept that can be used to |
| break text up into tokens. It is the default TokenizerFunction for |
| tokenizer and token_iterator_generator. An example is below.</p> |
| |
| <h2>Example</h2> |
| <pre> |
| // simple_example_4.cpp |
| #include<iostream> |
| #include<boost/tokenizer.hpp> |
| #include<string> |
| |
| int main(){ |
| using namespace std; |
| using namespace boost; |
| string s = "This is, a test"; |
| tokenizer<char_delimiters_separator<char> > tok(s); |
| for(tokenizer<char_delimiters_separator<char> >::iterator beg=tok.begin(); beg!=tok.end();++beg){ |
| cout << *beg << "\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| </pre> |
| |
| <h2>Construction and Usage</h2> |
| |
| <p>There is one constructor of interest. It is as follows</p> |
| <pre> |
| explicit char_delimiters_separator(bool return_delims = false, |
| const Char* returnable = "",const Char* nonreturnable = "" ) |
| </pre> |
| |
| <table border="1" summary=""> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p align="center"><strong>Parameter</strong></p> |
| </td> |
| |
| <td> |
| <p align="center"><strong>Description</strong></p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td>return_delims</td> |
| |
| <td>Whether or not to return the delimiters that have been found. Note |
| that not all delimiters can be returned. See the other two parameters |
| for explanation.</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td>returnable</td> |
| |
| <td>This specifies the returnable delimiters. These are the delimiters |
| that can be returned as tokens when return_delims is true. Since these |
| are typically punctuation, if a 0 is provided as the argument, then the |
| returnable delmiters will be all characters Cfor which std::ispunct(C) |
| yields a true value. If an argument of "" is provided, then this is |
| taken to mean that there are noreturnable delimiters.</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td>nonreturnable</td> |
| |
| <td>This specifies the nonreturnable delimiters. These are delimiters |
| that cannot be returned as tokens. Since these are typically |
| whitespace, if 0 is specified as an argument, then the nonreturnable |
| delimiters will be all characters C for which std::isspace(C) yields a |
| true value. If an argument of "" is provided, then this is taken to |
| mean that there are no non-returnable delimiters.</td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <p>The reason there is a distinction between nonreturnable and returnable |
| delimiters is that some delimiters are just used to split up tokens and are |
| nothing more. Take for example the following string "b c +". Assume you are |
| writing a simple calculator to parse expression in post fix notation. While |
| both the space and the + separate tokens, you only only interested in the + |
| and not in the space. Indeed having the space returned as a token would |
| only complicate your code. In this case you would specify + as a |
| returnable, and space as a nonreturnable delimiter.</p> |
| |
| <p>To use this class, pass an object of it anywhere a TokenizerFunction |
| object is required.</p> |
| |
| <h3>Template Parameters</h3> |
| |
| <table border="1" summary=""> |
| <tr> |
| <th>Parameter</th> |
| |
| <th>Description</th> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>Char</tt></td> |
| |
| <td>The type of the elements within a token, typically |
| <tt>char</tt>.</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td>Traits</td> |
| |
| <td>The traits class for Char, typically |
| std::char_traits<Char></td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <h2>Model of</h2> |
| |
| <p><a href="tokenizerfunction.htm">TokenizerFunction</a></p> |
| |
| <p> </p> |
| <hr> |
| |
| <p><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer"><img border="0" src= |
| "../../doc/images/valid-html401.png" alt="Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional" |
| height="31" width="88"></a></p> |
| |
| <p>Revised |
| <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->25 |
| December, 2006<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38518" --></p> |
| |
| <p><i>Copyright © 2001 John R. Bandela</i></p> |
| |
| <p><i>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See |
| accompanying file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or |
| copy at <a href= |
| "http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</i></p> |
| </body> |
| </html> |