| /* |
| ****************************************************************************** |
| * Copyright (C) 1996-2010, International Business Machines * |
| * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. * |
| ****************************************************************************** |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * \file |
| * \brief C++ API: Collation Service. |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * File coll.h |
| * |
| * Created by: Helena Shih |
| * |
| * Modification History: |
| * |
| * Date Name Description |
| * 02/5/97 aliu Modified createDefault to load collation data from |
| * binary files when possible. Added related methods |
| * createCollationFromFile, chopLocale, createPathName. |
| * 02/11/97 aliu Added members addToCache, findInCache, and fgCache. |
| * 02/12/97 aliu Modified to create objects from RuleBasedCollator cache. |
| * Moved cache out of Collation class. |
| * 02/13/97 aliu Moved several methods out of this class and into |
| * RuleBasedCollator, with modifications. Modified |
| * createDefault() to call new RuleBasedCollator(Locale&) |
| * constructor. General clean up and documentation. |
| * 02/20/97 helena Added clone, operator==, operator!=, operator=, copy |
| * constructor and getDynamicClassID. |
| * 03/25/97 helena Updated with platform independent data types. |
| * 05/06/97 helena Added memory allocation error detection. |
| * 06/20/97 helena Java class name change. |
| * 09/03/97 helena Added createCollationKeyValues(). |
| * 02/10/98 damiba Added compare() with length as parameter. |
| * 04/23/99 stephen Removed EDecompositionMode, merged with |
| * Normalizer::EMode. |
| * 11/02/99 helena Collator performance enhancements. Eliminates the |
| * UnicodeString construction and special case for NO_OP. |
| * 11/23/99 srl More performance enhancements. Inlining of |
| * critical accessors. |
| * 05/15/00 helena Added version information API. |
| * 01/29/01 synwee Modified into a C++ wrapper which calls C apis |
| * (ucoll.h). |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef COLL_H |
| #define COLL_H |
| |
| #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| |
| #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION |
| |
| #include "unicode/uobject.h" |
| #include "unicode/ucol.h" |
| #include "unicode/normlzr.h" |
| #include "unicode/locid.h" |
| #include "unicode/uniset.h" |
| #include "unicode/umisc.h" |
| #include "unicode/uiter.h" |
| #include "unicode/stringpiece.h" |
| |
| U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
| |
| class StringEnumeration; |
| |
| #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE |
| /** |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| class CollatorFactory; |
| #endif |
| |
| /** |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| class CollationKey; |
| |
| /** |
| * The <code>Collator</code> class performs locale-sensitive string |
| * comparison.<br> |
| * You use this class to build searching and sorting routines for natural |
| * language text.<br> |
| * <em>Important: </em>The ICU collation service has been reimplemented |
| * in order to achieve better performance and UCA compliance. |
| * For details, see the |
| * <a href="http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/collation/ICU_collation_design.htm"> |
| * collation design document</a>. |
| * <p> |
| * <code>Collator</code> is an abstract base class. Subclasses implement |
| * specific collation strategies. One subclass, |
| * <code>RuleBasedCollator</code>, is currently provided and is applicable |
| * to a wide set of languages. Other subclasses may be created to handle more |
| * specialized needs. |
| * <p> |
| * Like other locale-sensitive classes, you can use the static factory method, |
| * <code>createInstance</code>, to obtain the appropriate |
| * <code>Collator</code> object for a given locale. You will only need to |
| * look at the subclasses of <code>Collator</code> if you need to |
| * understand the details of a particular collation strategy or if you need to |
| * modify that strategy. |
| * <p> |
| * The following example shows how to compare two strings using the |
| * <code>Collator</code> for the default locale. |
| * \htmlonly<blockquote>\endhtmlonly |
| * <pre> |
| * \code |
| * // Compare two strings in the default locale |
| * UErrorCode success = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| * Collator* myCollator = Collator::createInstance(success); |
| * if (myCollator->compare("abc", "ABC") < 0) |
| * cout << "abc is less than ABC" << endl; |
| * else |
| * cout << "abc is greater than or equal to ABC" << endl; |
| * \endcode |
| * </pre> |
| * \htmlonly</blockquote>\endhtmlonly |
| * <p> |
| * You can set a <code>Collator</code>'s <em>strength</em> property to |
| * determine the level of difference considered significant in comparisons. |
| * Five strengths are provided: <code>PRIMARY</code>, <code>SECONDARY</code>, |
| * <code>TERTIARY</code>, <code>QUATERNARY</code> and <code>IDENTICAL</code>. |
| * The exact assignment of strengths to language features is locale dependant. |
| * For example, in Czech, "e" and "f" are considered primary differences, |
| * while "e" and "\u00EA" are secondary differences, "e" and "E" are tertiary |
| * differences and "e" and "e" are identical. The following shows how both case |
| * and accents could be ignored for US English. |
| * \htmlonly<blockquote>\endhtmlonly |
| * <pre> |
| * \code |
| * //Get the Collator for US English and set its strength to PRIMARY |
| * UErrorCode success = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| * Collator* usCollator = Collator::createInstance(Locale::US, success); |
| * usCollator->setStrength(Collator::PRIMARY); |
| * if (usCollator->compare("abc", "ABC") == 0) |
| * cout << "'abc' and 'ABC' strings are equivalent with strength PRIMARY" << endl; |
| * \endcode |
| * </pre> |
| * \htmlonly</blockquote>\endhtmlonly |
| * <p> |
| * For comparing strings exactly once, the <code>compare</code> method |
| * provides the best performance. When sorting a list of strings however, it |
| * is generally necessary to compare each string multiple times. In this case, |
| * sort keys provide better performance. The <code>getSortKey</code> methods |
| * convert a string to a series of bytes that can be compared bitwise against |
| * other sort keys using <code>strcmp()</code>. Sort keys are written as |
| * zero-terminated byte strings. They consist of several substrings, one for |
| * each collation strength level, that are delimited by 0x01 bytes. |
| * If the string code points are appended for UCOL_IDENTICAL, then they are |
| * processed for correct code point order comparison and may contain 0x01 |
| * bytes but not zero bytes. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * An older set of APIs returns a <code>CollationKey</code> object that wraps |
| * the sort key bytes instead of returning the bytes themselves. |
| * Its use is deprecated, but it is still available for compatibility with |
| * Java. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * <strong>Note:</strong> <code>Collator</code>s with different Locale, |
| * and CollationStrength settings will return different sort |
| * orders for the same set of strings. Locales have specific collation rules, |
| * and the way in which secondary and tertiary differences are taken into |
| * account, for example, will result in a different sorting order for same |
| * strings. |
| * </p> |
| * @see RuleBasedCollator |
| * @see CollationKey |
| * @see CollationElementIterator |
| * @see Locale |
| * @see Normalizer |
| * @version 2.0 11/15/01 |
| */ |
| |
| class U_I18N_API Collator : public UObject { |
| public: |
| |
| // Collator public enums ----------------------------------------------- |
| |
| /** |
| * Base letter represents a primary difference. Set comparison level to |
| * PRIMARY to ignore secondary and tertiary differences.<br> |
| * Use this to set the strength of a Collator object.<br> |
| * Example of primary difference, "abc" < "abd" |
| * |
| * Diacritical differences on the same base letter represent a secondary |
| * difference. Set comparison level to SECONDARY to ignore tertiary |
| * differences. Use this to set the strength of a Collator object.<br> |
| * Example of secondary difference, "ä" >> "a". |
| * |
| * Uppercase and lowercase versions of the same character represents a |
| * tertiary difference. Set comparison level to TERTIARY to include all |
| * comparison differences. Use this to set the strength of a Collator |
| * object.<br> |
| * Example of tertiary difference, "abc" <<< "ABC". |
| * |
| * Two characters are considered "identical" when they have the same unicode |
| * spellings.<br> |
| * For example, "ä" == "ä". |
| * |
| * UCollationStrength is also used to determine the strength of sort keys |
| * generated from Collator objects. |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| enum ECollationStrength |
| { |
| PRIMARY = 0, |
| SECONDARY = 1, |
| TERTIARY = 2, |
| QUATERNARY = 3, |
| IDENTICAL = 15 |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * LESS is returned if source string is compared to be less than target |
| * string in the compare() method. |
| * EQUAL is returned if source string is compared to be equal to target |
| * string in the compare() method. |
| * GREATER is returned if source string is compared to be greater than |
| * target string in the compare() method. |
| * @see Collator#compare |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.6. Use C enum UCollationResult defined in ucol.h |
| */ |
| enum EComparisonResult |
| { |
| LESS = -1, |
| EQUAL = 0, |
| GREATER = 1 |
| }; |
| |
| // Collator public destructor ----------------------------------------- |
| |
| /** |
| * Destructor |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual ~Collator(); |
| |
| // Collator public methods -------------------------------------------- |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns true if "other" is the same as "this" |
| * @param other Collator object to be compared |
| * @return true if other is the same as this. |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual UBool operator==(const Collator& other) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns true if "other" is not the same as "this". |
| * @param other Collator object to be compared |
| * @return true if other is not the same as this. |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual UBool operator!=(const Collator& other) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Makes a shallow copy of the current object. |
| * @return a copy of this object |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual Collator* clone(void) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates the Collator object for the current default locale. |
| * The default locale is determined by Locale::getDefault. |
| * The UErrorCode& err parameter is used to return status information to the user. |
| * To check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check the |
| * value of U_SUCCESS(err). If you wish more detailed information, you can |
| * check for informational error results which still indicate success. |
| * U_USING_FALLBACK_ERROR indicates that a fall back locale was used. For |
| * example, 'de_CH' was requested, but nothing was found there, so 'de' was |
| * used. U_USING_DEFAULT_ERROR indicates that the default locale data was |
| * used; neither the requested locale nor any of its fall back locales |
| * could be found. |
| * The caller owns the returned object and is responsible for deleting it. |
| * |
| * @param err the error code status. |
| * @return the collation object of the default locale.(for example, en_US) |
| * @see Locale#getDefault |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| static Collator* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(UErrorCode& err); |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the table-based collation object for the desired locale. The |
| * resource of the desired locale will be loaded by ResourceLoader. |
| * Locale::ENGLISH is the base collation table and all other languages are |
| * built on top of it with additional language-specific modifications. |
| * The UErrorCode& err parameter is used to return status information to the user. |
| * To check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check |
| * the value of U_SUCCESS(err). If you wish more detailed information, you |
| * can check for informational error results which still indicate success. |
| * U_USING_FALLBACK_ERROR indicates that a fall back locale was used. For |
| * example, 'de_CH' was requested, but nothing was found there, so 'de' was |
| * used. U_USING_DEFAULT_ERROR indicates that the default locale data was |
| * used; neither the requested locale nor any of its fall back locales |
| * could be found. |
| * The caller owns the returned object and is responsible for deleting it. |
| * @param loc The locale ID for which to open a collator. |
| * @param err the error code status. |
| * @return the created table-based collation object based on the desired |
| * locale. |
| * @see Locale |
| * @see ResourceLoader |
| * @stable ICU 2.2 |
| */ |
| static Collator* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(const Locale& loc, UErrorCode& err); |
| |
| #ifdef U_USE_COLLATION_OBSOLETE_2_6 |
| /** |
| * Create a Collator with a specific version. |
| * This is the same as createInstance(loc, err) except that getVersion() of |
| * the returned object is guaranteed to be the same as the version |
| * parameter. |
| * This is designed to be used to open the same collator for a given |
| * locale even when ICU is updated. |
| * The same locale and version guarantees the same sort keys and |
| * comparison results. |
| * <p> |
| * Note: this API will be removed in a future release. Use |
| * <tt>createInstance(const Locale&, UErrorCode&) instead.</tt></p> |
| * |
| * @param loc The locale ID for which to open a collator. |
| * @param version The requested collator version. |
| * @param err A reference to a UErrorCode, |
| * must not indicate a failure before calling this function. |
| * @return A pointer to a Collator, or 0 if an error occurred |
| * or a collator with the requested version is not available. |
| * |
| * @see getVersion |
| * @obsolete ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| static Collator *createInstance(const Locale &loc, UVersionInfo version, UErrorCode &err); |
| #endif |
| |
| /** |
| * The comparison function compares the character data stored in two |
| * different strings. Returns information about whether a string is less |
| * than, greater than or equal to another string. |
| * @param source the source string to be compared with. |
| * @param target the string that is to be compared with the source string. |
| * @return Returns a byte value. GREATER if source is greater |
| * than target; EQUAL if source is equal to target; LESS if source is less |
| * than target |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.6 use the overload with UErrorCode & |
| */ |
| virtual EComparisonResult compare(const UnicodeString& source, |
| const UnicodeString& target) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * The comparison function compares the character data stored in two |
| * different strings. Returns information about whether a string is less |
| * than, greater than or equal to another string. |
| * @param source the source string to be compared with. |
| * @param target the string that is to be compared with the source string. |
| * @param status possible error code |
| * @return Returns an enum value. UCOL_GREATER if source is greater |
| * than target; UCOL_EQUAL if source is equal to target; UCOL_LESS if source is less |
| * than target |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| virtual UCollationResult compare(const UnicodeString& source, |
| const UnicodeString& target, |
| UErrorCode &status) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Does the same thing as compare but limits the comparison to a specified |
| * length |
| * @param source the source string to be compared with. |
| * @param target the string that is to be compared with the source string. |
| * @param length the length the comparison is limited to |
| * @return Returns a byte value. GREATER if source (up to the specified |
| * length) is greater than target; EQUAL if source (up to specified |
| * length) is equal to target; LESS if source (up to the specified |
| * length) is less than target. |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.6 use the overload with UErrorCode & |
| */ |
| virtual EComparisonResult compare(const UnicodeString& source, |
| const UnicodeString& target, |
| int32_t length) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Does the same thing as compare but limits the comparison to a specified |
| * length |
| * @param source the source string to be compared with. |
| * @param target the string that is to be compared with the source string. |
| * @param length the length the comparison is limited to |
| * @param status possible error code |
| * @return Returns an enum value. UCOL_GREATER if source (up to the specified |
| * length) is greater than target; UCOL_EQUAL if source (up to specified |
| * length) is equal to target; UCOL_LESS if source (up to the specified |
| * length) is less than target. |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| virtual UCollationResult compare(const UnicodeString& source, |
| const UnicodeString& target, |
| int32_t length, |
| UErrorCode &status) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * The comparison function compares the character data stored in two |
| * different string arrays. Returns information about whether a string array |
| * is less than, greater than or equal to another string array. |
| * @param source the source string array to be compared with. |
| * @param sourceLength the length of the source string array. If this value |
| * is equal to -1, the string array is null-terminated. |
| * @param target the string that is to be compared with the source string. |
| * @param targetLength the length of the target string array. If this value |
| * is equal to -1, the string array is null-terminated. |
| * @return Returns a byte value. GREATER if source is greater than target; |
| * EQUAL if source is equal to target; LESS if source is less than |
| * target |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.6 use the overload with UErrorCode & |
| */ |
| virtual EComparisonResult compare(const UChar* source, int32_t sourceLength, |
| const UChar* target, int32_t targetLength) |
| const; |
| |
| /** |
| * The comparison function compares the character data stored in two |
| * different string arrays. Returns information about whether a string array |
| * is less than, greater than or equal to another string array. |
| * @param source the source string array to be compared with. |
| * @param sourceLength the length of the source string array. If this value |
| * is equal to -1, the string array is null-terminated. |
| * @param target the string that is to be compared with the source string. |
| * @param targetLength the length of the target string array. If this value |
| * is equal to -1, the string array is null-terminated. |
| * @param status possible error code |
| * @return Returns an enum value. UCOL_GREATER if source is greater |
| * than target; UCOL_EQUAL if source is equal to target; UCOL_LESS if source is less |
| * than target |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| virtual UCollationResult compare(const UChar* source, int32_t sourceLength, |
| const UChar* target, int32_t targetLength, |
| UErrorCode &status) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Compares two strings using the Collator. |
| * Returns whether the first one compares less than/equal to/greater than |
| * the second one. |
| * This version takes UCharIterator input. |
| * @param sIter the first ("source") string iterator |
| * @param tIter the second ("target") string iterator |
| * @param status ICU status |
| * @return UCOL_LESS, UCOL_EQUAL or UCOL_GREATER |
| * @stable ICU 4.2 |
| */ |
| virtual UCollationResult compare(UCharIterator &sIter, |
| UCharIterator &tIter, |
| UErrorCode &status) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Compares two UTF-8 strings using the Collator. |
| * Returns whether the first one compares less than/equal to/greater than |
| * the second one. |
| * This version takes UTF-8 input. |
| * Note that a StringPiece can be implicitly constructed |
| * from a std::string or a NUL-terminated const char * string. |
| * @param source the first UTF-8 string |
| * @param target the second UTF-8 string |
| * @param status ICU status |
| * @return UCOL_LESS, UCOL_EQUAL or UCOL_GREATER |
| * @stable ICU 4.2 |
| */ |
| virtual UCollationResult compareUTF8(const StringPiece &source, |
| const StringPiece &target, |
| UErrorCode &status) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Transforms the string into a series of characters that can be compared |
| * with CollationKey::compareTo. It is not possible to restore the original |
| * string from the chars in the sort key. The generated sort key handles |
| * only a limited number of ignorable characters. |
| * <p>Use CollationKey::equals or CollationKey::compare to compare the |
| * generated sort keys. |
| * If the source string is null, a null collation key will be returned. |
| * @param source the source string to be transformed into a sort key. |
| * @param key the collation key to be filled in |
| * @param status the error code status. |
| * @return the collation key of the string based on the collation rules. |
| * @see CollationKey#compare |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use getSortKey(...) instead |
| */ |
| virtual CollationKey& getCollationKey(const UnicodeString& source, |
| CollationKey& key, |
| UErrorCode& status) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Transforms the string into a series of characters that can be compared |
| * with CollationKey::compareTo. It is not possible to restore the original |
| * string from the chars in the sort key. The generated sort key handles |
| * only a limited number of ignorable characters. |
| * <p>Use CollationKey::equals or CollationKey::compare to compare the |
| * generated sort keys. |
| * <p>If the source string is null, a null collation key will be returned. |
| * @param source the source string to be transformed into a sort key. |
| * @param sourceLength length of the collation key |
| * @param key the collation key to be filled in |
| * @param status the error code status. |
| * @return the collation key of the string based on the collation rules. |
| * @see CollationKey#compare |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use getSortKey(...) instead |
| */ |
| virtual CollationKey& getCollationKey(const UChar*source, |
| int32_t sourceLength, |
| CollationKey& key, |
| UErrorCode& status) const = 0; |
| /** |
| * Generates the hash code for the collation object |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual int32_t hashCode(void) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the locale of the Collator |
| * |
| * @param type can be either requested, valid or actual locale. For more |
| * information see the definition of ULocDataLocaleType in |
| * uloc.h |
| * @param status the error code status. |
| * @return locale where the collation data lives. If the collator |
| * was instantiated from rules, locale is empty. |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.8 This API is under consideration for revision |
| * in ICU 3.0. |
| */ |
| virtual const Locale getLocale(ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode& status) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Convenience method for comparing two strings based on the collation rules. |
| * @param source the source string to be compared with. |
| * @param target the target string to be compared with. |
| * @return true if the first string is greater than the second one, |
| * according to the collation rules. false, otherwise. |
| * @see Collator#compare |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| UBool greater(const UnicodeString& source, const UnicodeString& target) |
| const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Convenience method for comparing two strings based on the collation rules. |
| * @param source the source string to be compared with. |
| * @param target the target string to be compared with. |
| * @return true if the first string is greater than or equal to the second |
| * one, according to the collation rules. false, otherwise. |
| * @see Collator#compare |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| UBool greaterOrEqual(const UnicodeString& source, |
| const UnicodeString& target) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Convenience method for comparing two strings based on the collation rules. |
| * @param source the source string to be compared with. |
| * @param target the target string to be compared with. |
| * @return true if the strings are equal according to the collation rules. |
| * false, otherwise. |
| * @see Collator#compare |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| UBool equals(const UnicodeString& source, const UnicodeString& target) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Determines the minimum strength that will be use in comparison or |
| * transformation. |
| * <p>E.g. with strength == SECONDARY, the tertiary difference is ignored |
| * <p>E.g. with strength == PRIMARY, the secondary and tertiary difference |
| * are ignored. |
| * @return the current comparison level. |
| * @see Collator#setStrength |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use getAttribute(UCOL_STRENGTH...) instead |
| */ |
| virtual ECollationStrength getStrength(void) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the minimum strength to be used in comparison or transformation. |
| * <p>Example of use: |
| * <pre> |
| * \code |
| * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| * Collator*myCollation = Collator::createInstance(Locale::US, status); |
| * if (U_FAILURE(status)) return; |
| * myCollation->setStrength(Collator::PRIMARY); |
| * // result will be "abc" == "ABC" |
| * // tertiary differences will be ignored |
| * Collator::ComparisonResult result = myCollation->compare("abc", "ABC"); |
| * \endcode |
| * </pre> |
| * @see Collator#getStrength |
| * @param newStrength the new comparison level. |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use setAttribute(UCOL_STRENGTH...) instead |
| */ |
| virtual void setStrength(ECollationStrength newStrength) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Get name of the object for the desired Locale, in the desired langauge |
| * @param objectLocale must be from getAvailableLocales |
| * @param displayLocale specifies the desired locale for output |
| * @param name the fill-in parameter of the return value |
| * @return display-able name of the object for the object locale in the |
| * desired language |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| static UnicodeString& U_EXPORT2 getDisplayName(const Locale& objectLocale, |
| const Locale& displayLocale, |
| UnicodeString& name); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get name of the object for the desired Locale, in the langauge of the |
| * default locale. |
| * @param objectLocale must be from getAvailableLocales |
| * @param name the fill-in parameter of the return value |
| * @return name of the object for the desired locale in the default language |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| static UnicodeString& U_EXPORT2 getDisplayName(const Locale& objectLocale, |
| UnicodeString& name); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the set of Locales for which Collations are installed. |
| * |
| * <p>Note this does not include locales supported by registered collators. |
| * If collators might have been registered, use the overload of getAvailableLocales |
| * that returns a StringEnumeration.</p> |
| * |
| * @param count the output parameter of number of elements in the locale list |
| * @return the list of available locales for which collations are installed |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| static const Locale* U_EXPORT2 getAvailableLocales(int32_t& count); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return a StringEnumeration over the locales available at the time of the call, |
| * including registered locales. If a severe error occurs (such as out of memory |
| * condition) this will return null. If there is no locale data, an empty enumeration |
| * will be returned. |
| * @return a StringEnumeration over the locales available at the time of the call |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| static StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2 getAvailableLocales(void); |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a string enumerator of all possible keywords that are relevant to |
| * collation. At this point, the only recognized keyword for this |
| * service is "collation". |
| * @param status input-output error code |
| * @return a string enumeration over locale strings. The caller is |
| * responsible for closing the result. |
| * @stable ICU 3.0 |
| */ |
| static StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2 getKeywords(UErrorCode& status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Given a keyword, create a string enumeration of all values |
| * for that keyword that are currently in use. |
| * @param keyword a particular keyword as enumerated by |
| * ucol_getKeywords. If any other keyword is passed in, status is set |
| * to U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR. |
| * @param status input-output error code |
| * @return a string enumeration over collation keyword values, or NULL |
| * upon error. The caller is responsible for deleting the result. |
| * @stable ICU 3.0 |
| */ |
| static StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2 getKeywordValues(const char *keyword, UErrorCode& status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Given a key and a locale, returns an array of string values in a preferred |
| * order that would make a difference. These are all and only those values where |
| * the open (creation) of the service with the locale formed from the input locale |
| * plus input keyword and that value has different behavior than creation with the |
| * input locale alone. |
| * @param keyword one of the keys supported by this service. For now, only |
| * "collation" is supported. |
| * @param locale the locale |
| * @param commonlyUsed if set to true it will return only commonly used values |
| * with the given locale in preferred order. Otherwise, |
| * it will return all the available values for the locale. |
| * @param status ICU status |
| * @return a string enumeration over keyword values for the given key and the locale. |
| * @stable ICU 4.2 |
| */ |
| static StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2 getKeywordValuesForLocale(const char* keyword, const Locale& locale, |
| UBool commonlyUsed, UErrorCode& status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the functionally equivalent locale for the given |
| * requested locale, with respect to given keyword, for the |
| * collation service. If two locales return the same result, then |
| * collators instantiated for these locales will behave |
| * equivalently. The converse is not always true; two collators |
| * may in fact be equivalent, but return different results, due to |
| * internal details. The return result has no other meaning than |
| * that stated above, and implies nothing as to the relationship |
| * between the two locales. This is intended for use by |
| * applications who wish to cache collators, or otherwise reuse |
| * collators when possible. The functional equivalent may change |
| * over time. For more information, please see the <a |
| * href="http://icu-project.org/userguide/locale.html#services"> |
| * Locales and Services</a> section of the ICU User Guide. |
| * @param keyword a particular keyword as enumerated by |
| * ucol_getKeywords. |
| * @param locale the requested locale |
| * @param isAvailable reference to a fillin parameter that |
| * indicates whether the requested locale was 'available' to the |
| * collation service. A locale is defined as 'available' if it |
| * physically exists within the collation locale data. |
| * @param status reference to input-output error code |
| * @return the functionally equivalent collation locale, or the root |
| * locale upon error. |
| * @stable ICU 3.0 |
| */ |
| static Locale U_EXPORT2 getFunctionalEquivalent(const char* keyword, const Locale& locale, |
| UBool& isAvailable, UErrorCode& status); |
| |
| #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE |
| /** |
| * Register a new Collator. The collator will be adopted. |
| * @param toAdopt the Collator instance to be adopted |
| * @param locale the locale with which the collator will be associated |
| * @param status the in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned |
| * @return a registry key that can be used to unregister this collator |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| static URegistryKey U_EXPORT2 registerInstance(Collator* toAdopt, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Register a new CollatorFactory. The factory will be adopted. |
| * @param toAdopt the CollatorFactory instance to be adopted |
| * @param status the in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned |
| * @return a registry key that can be used to unregister this collator |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| static URegistryKey U_EXPORT2 registerFactory(CollatorFactory* toAdopt, UErrorCode& status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Unregister a previously-registered Collator or CollatorFactory |
| * using the key returned from the register call. Key becomes |
| * invalid after a successful call and should not be used again. |
| * The object corresponding to the key will be deleted. |
| * @param key the registry key returned by a previous call to registerInstance |
| * @param status the in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned |
| * @return TRUE if the collator for the key was successfully unregistered |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| static UBool U_EXPORT2 unregister(URegistryKey key, UErrorCode& status); |
| #endif /* UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the version information for a Collator. |
| * @param info the version # information, the result will be filled in |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual void getVersion(UVersionInfo info) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual method. |
| * This method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++ |
| * compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone() |
| * methods call this method. |
| * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a given class have |
| * the same class ID. Objects of other classes have different class |
| * IDs. |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Universal attribute setter |
| * @param attr attribute type |
| * @param value attribute value |
| * @param status to indicate whether the operation went on smoothly or |
| * there were errors |
| * @stable ICU 2.2 |
| */ |
| virtual void setAttribute(UColAttribute attr, UColAttributeValue value, |
| UErrorCode &status) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Universal attribute getter |
| * @param attr attribute type |
| * @param status to indicate whether the operation went on smoothly or |
| * there were errors |
| * @return attribute value |
| * @stable ICU 2.2 |
| */ |
| virtual UColAttributeValue getAttribute(UColAttribute attr, |
| UErrorCode &status) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the variable top to a collation element value of a string supplied. |
| * @param varTop one or more (if contraction) UChars to which the variable top should be set |
| * @param len length of variable top string. If -1 it is considered to be zero terminated. |
| * @param status error code. If error code is set, the return value is undefined. Errors set by this function are: <br> |
| * U_CE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR if more than one character was passed and there is no such a contraction<br> |
| * U_PRIMARY_TOO_LONG_ERROR if the primary for the variable top has more than two bytes |
| * @return a 32 bit value containing the value of the variable top in upper 16 bits. Lower 16 bits are undefined |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual uint32_t setVariableTop(const UChar *varTop, int32_t len, UErrorCode &status) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the variable top to a collation element value of a string supplied. |
| * @param varTop an UnicodeString size 1 or more (if contraction) of UChars to which the variable top should be set |
| * @param status error code. If error code is set, the return value is undefined. Errors set by this function are: <br> |
| * U_CE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR if more than one character was passed and there is no such a contraction<br> |
| * U_PRIMARY_TOO_LONG_ERROR if the primary for the variable top has more than two bytes |
| * @return a 32 bit value containing the value of the variable top in upper 16 bits. Lower 16 bits are undefined |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual uint32_t setVariableTop(const UnicodeString varTop, UErrorCode &status) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the variable top to a collation element value supplied. Variable top is set to the upper 16 bits. |
| * Lower 16 bits are ignored. |
| * @param varTop CE value, as returned by setVariableTop or ucol)getVariableTop |
| * @param status error code (not changed by function) |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual void setVariableTop(const uint32_t varTop, UErrorCode &status) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the variable top value of a Collator. |
| * Lower 16 bits are undefined and should be ignored. |
| * @param status error code (not changed by function). If error code is set, the return value is undefined. |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| virtual uint32_t getVariableTop(UErrorCode &status) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Get an UnicodeSet that contains all the characters and sequences |
| * tailored in this collator. |
| * @param status error code of the operation |
| * @return a pointer to a UnicodeSet object containing all the |
| * code points and sequences that may sort differently than |
| * in the UCA. The object must be disposed of by using delete |
| * @stable ICU 2.4 |
| */ |
| virtual UnicodeSet *getTailoredSet(UErrorCode &status) const; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Thread safe cloning operation |
| * @return pointer to the new clone, user should remove it. |
| * @stable ICU 2.2 |
| */ |
| virtual Collator* safeClone(void) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the sort key as an array of bytes from an UnicodeString. |
| * Sort key byte arrays are zero-terminated and can be compared using |
| * strcmp(). |
| * @param source string to be processed. |
| * @param result buffer to store result in. If NULL, number of bytes needed |
| * will be returned. |
| * @param resultLength length of the result buffer. If if not enough the |
| * buffer will be filled to capacity. |
| * @return Number of bytes needed for storing the sort key |
| * @stable ICU 2.2 |
| */ |
| virtual int32_t getSortKey(const UnicodeString& source, |
| uint8_t* result, |
| int32_t resultLength) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the sort key as an array of bytes from an UChar buffer. |
| * Sort key byte arrays are zero-terminated and can be compared using |
| * strcmp(). |
| * @param source string to be processed. |
| * @param sourceLength length of string to be processed. |
| * If -1, the string is 0 terminated and length will be decided by the |
| * function. |
| * @param result buffer to store result in. If NULL, number of bytes needed |
| * will be returned. |
| * @param resultLength length of the result buffer. If if not enough the |
| * buffer will be filled to capacity. |
| * @return Number of bytes needed for storing the sort key |
| * @stable ICU 2.2 |
| */ |
| virtual int32_t getSortKey(const UChar*source, int32_t sourceLength, |
| uint8_t*result, int32_t resultLength) const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Produce a bound for a given sortkey and a number of levels. |
| * Return value is always the number of bytes needed, regardless of |
| * whether the result buffer was big enough or even valid.<br> |
| * Resulting bounds can be used to produce a range of strings that are |
| * between upper and lower bounds. For example, if bounds are produced |
| * for a sortkey of string "smith", strings between upper and lower |
| * bounds with one level would include "Smith", "SMITH", "sMiTh".<br> |
| * There are two upper bounds that can be produced. If UCOL_BOUND_UPPER |
| * is produced, strings matched would be as above. However, if bound |
| * produced using UCOL_BOUND_UPPER_LONG is used, the above example will |
| * also match "Smithsonian" and similar.<br> |
| * For more on usage, see example in cintltst/capitst.c in procedure |
| * TestBounds. |
| * Sort keys may be compared using <TT>strcmp</TT>. |
| * @param source The source sortkey. |
| * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. |
| * (If an unmodified sortkey is passed, it is always null |
| * terminated). |
| * @param boundType Type of bound required. It can be UCOL_BOUND_LOWER, which |
| * produces a lower inclusive bound, UCOL_BOUND_UPPER, that |
| * produces upper bound that matches strings of the same length |
| * or UCOL_BOUND_UPPER_LONG that matches strings that have the |
| * same starting substring as the source string. |
| * @param noOfLevels Number of levels required in the resulting bound (for most |
| * uses, the recommended value is 1). See users guide for |
| * explanation on number of levels a sortkey can have. |
| * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the resulting sortkey. |
| * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| * @param status Used for returning error code if something went wrong. If the |
| * number of levels requested is higher than the number of levels |
| * in the source key, a warning (U_SORT_KEY_TOO_SHORT_WARNING) is |
| * issued. |
| * @return The size needed to fully store the bound. |
| * @see ucol_keyHashCode |
| * @stable ICU 2.1 |
| */ |
| static int32_t U_EXPORT2 getBound(const uint8_t *source, |
| int32_t sourceLength, |
| UColBoundMode boundType, |
| uint32_t noOfLevels, |
| uint8_t *result, |
| int32_t resultLength, |
| UErrorCode &status); |
| |
| |
| protected: |
| |
| // Collator protected constructors ------------------------------------- |
| |
| /** |
| * Default constructor. |
| * Constructor is different from the old default Collator constructor. |
| * The task for determing the default collation strength and normalization |
| * mode is left to the child class. |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| Collator(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructor. |
| * Empty constructor, does not handle the arguments. |
| * This constructor is done for backward compatibility with 1.7 and 1.8. |
| * The task for handling the argument collation strength and normalization |
| * mode is left to the child class. |
| * @param collationStrength collation strength |
| * @param decompositionMode |
| * @deprecated ICU 2.4. Subclasses should use the default constructor |
| * instead and handle the strength and normalization mode themselves. |
| */ |
| Collator(UCollationStrength collationStrength, |
| UNormalizationMode decompositionMode); |
| |
| /** |
| * Copy constructor. |
| * @param other Collator object to be copied from |
| * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| */ |
| Collator(const Collator& other); |
| |
| // Collator protected methods ----------------------------------------- |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Used internally by registraton to define the requested and valid locales. |
| * @param requestedLocale the requested locale |
| * @param validLocale the valid locale |
| * @param actualLocale the actual locale |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| virtual void setLocales(const Locale& requestedLocale, const Locale& validLocale, const Locale& actualLocale); |
| |
| public: |
| #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE |
| /** |
| * used only by ucol_open, not for public use |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| static UCollator* createUCollator(const char* loc, UErrorCode* status); |
| #endif |
| private: |
| /** |
| * Assignment operator. Private for now. |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| Collator& operator=(const Collator& other); |
| |
| friend class CFactory; |
| friend class SimpleCFactory; |
| friend class ICUCollatorFactory; |
| friend class ICUCollatorService; |
| static Collator* makeInstance(const Locale& desiredLocale, |
| UErrorCode& status); |
| |
| // Collator private data members --------------------------------------- |
| |
| /* |
| synwee : removed as attributes to be handled by child class |
| UCollationStrength strength; |
| Normalizer::EMode decmp; |
| */ |
| /* This is useless information */ |
| /* static const UVersionInfo fVersion;*/ |
| }; |
| |
| #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE |
| /** |
| * A factory, used with registerFactory, the creates multiple collators and provides |
| * display names for them. A factory supports some number of locales-- these are the |
| * locales for which it can create collators. The factory can be visible, in which |
| * case the supported locales will be enumerated by getAvailableLocales, or invisible, |
| * in which they are not. Invisible locales are still supported, they are just not |
| * listed by getAvailableLocales. |
| * <p> |
| * If standard locale display names are sufficient, Collator instances can |
| * be registered using registerInstance instead.</p> |
| * <p> |
| * Note: if the collators are to be used from C APIs, they must be instances |
| * of RuleBasedCollator.</p> |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| class U_I18N_API CollatorFactory : public UObject { |
| public: |
| |
| /** |
| * Destructor |
| * @stable ICU 3.0 |
| */ |
| virtual ~CollatorFactory(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return true if this factory is visible. Default is true. |
| * If not visible, the locales supported by this factory will not |
| * be listed by getAvailableLocales. |
| * @return true if the factory is visible. |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| virtual UBool visible(void) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Return a collator for the provided locale. If the locale |
| * is not supported, return NULL. |
| * @param loc the locale identifying the collator to be created. |
| * @return a new collator if the locale is supported, otherwise NULL. |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| virtual Collator* createCollator(const Locale& loc) = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the name of the collator for the objectLocale, localized for the displayLocale. |
| * If objectLocale is not supported, or the factory is not visible, set the result string |
| * to bogus. |
| * @param objectLocale the locale identifying the collator |
| * @param displayLocale the locale for which the display name of the collator should be localized |
| * @param result an output parameter for the display name, set to bogus if not supported. |
| * @return the display name |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| virtual UnicodeString& getDisplayName(const Locale& objectLocale, |
| const Locale& displayLocale, |
| UnicodeString& result); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return an array of all the locale names directly supported by this factory. |
| * The number of names is returned in count. This array is owned by the factory. |
| * Its contents must never change. |
| * @param count output parameter for the number of locales supported by the factory |
| * @param status the in/out error code |
| * @return a pointer to an array of count UnicodeStrings. |
| * @stable ICU 2.6 |
| */ |
| virtual const UnicodeString * getSupportedIDs(int32_t &count, UErrorCode& status) = 0; |
| }; |
| #endif /* UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE */ |
| |
| // Collator inline methods ----------------------------------------------- |
| |
| U_NAMESPACE_END |
| |
| #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION */ |
| |
| #endif |
