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/*
* Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
* the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Author: Artem Bityutskiy
*
* UBI (Unsorted Block Images) library.
*/
#ifndef __LIBUBI_H__
#define __LIBUBI_H__
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <mtd/ubi-user.h>
#include <mtd/ubi-media.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* UBI version libubi is made for */
#define LIBUBI_UBI_VERSION 1
/* UBI library descriptor */
typedef void * libubi_t;
/**
* struct ubi_attach_request - MTD device attachment request.
* @dev_num: number to assign to the newly created UBI device
* (%UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO should be used to automatically assign the
* number)
* @mtd_num: MTD device number to attach
* @vid_hdr_offset: VID header offset (%0 means default offset and this is what
* most of the users want)
*/
struct ubi_attach_request
{
int dev_num;
int mtd_num;
int vid_hdr_offset;
};
/**
* struct ubi_mkvol_request - volume creation request.
* @vol_id: ID to assign to the new volume (%UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO should be used to
* automatically assign ID)
* @alignment: volume alignment
* @bytes: volume size in bytes
* @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
* @name: volume name
*/
struct ubi_mkvol_request
{
int vol_id;
int alignment;
long long bytes;
int vol_type;
const char *name;
};
/**
* struct ubi_info - general UBI information.
* @dev_count: count of UBI devices in system
* @lowest_dev_num: lowest UBI device number
* @highest_dev_num: highest UBI device number
* @version: UBI version
* @ctrl_major: major number of the UBI control device
* @ctrl_minor: minor number of the UBI control device
*/
struct ubi_info
{
int dev_count;
int lowest_dev_num;
int highest_dev_num;
int version;
int ctrl_major;
int ctrl_minor;
};
/**
* struct ubi_dev_info - UBI device information.
* @vol_count: count of volumes on this UBI device
* @lowest_vol_id: lowest volume ID
* @highest_vol_id: highest volume ID
* @major: major number of corresponding character device
* @minor: minor number of corresponding character device
* @total_lebs: total number of logical eraseblocks on this UBI device
* @avail_lebs: how many logical eraseblocks are not used and available for new
* volumes
* @total_bytes: @total_lebs * @leb_size
* @avail_bytes: @avail_lebs * @leb_size
* @bad_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks
* @leb_size: logical eraseblock size
* @max_ec: current highest erase counter value
* @bad_rsvd: how many physical eraseblocks of the underlying flash device are
* reserved for bad eraseblocks handling
* @max_vol_count: maximum possible number of volumes on this UBI device
* @min_io_size: minimum input/output unit size of the UBI device
*/
struct ubi_dev_info
{
int dev_num;
int vol_count;
int lowest_vol_id;
int highest_vol_id;
int major;
int minor;
int total_lebs;
int avail_lebs;
long long total_bytes;
long long avail_bytes;
int bad_count;
int leb_size;
long long max_ec;
int bad_rsvd;
int max_vol_count;
int min_io_size;
};
/**
* struct ubi_vol_info - UBI volume information.
* @dev_num: UBI device number the volume resides on
* @vol_id: ID of this volume
* @major: major number of corresponding volume character device
* @minor: minor number of corresponding volume character device
* @dev_major: major number of corresponding UBI device character device
* @dev_minor: minor number of corresponding UBI device character device
* @type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
* @alignment: alignment of this volume
* @data_bytes: how many data bytes are stored on this volume (equivalent to
* @rsvd_bytes for dynamic volumes)
* @rsvd_bytes: how many bytes are reserved for this volume
* @rsvd_lebs: how many logical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume
* @leb_size: logical eraseblock size of this volume (may be less then
* device's logical eraseblock size due to alignment)
* @corrupted: non-zero if the volume is corrupted
* @name: volume name (null-terminated)
*/
struct ubi_vol_info
{
int dev_num;
int vol_id;
int major;
int minor;
int dev_major;
int dev_minor;
int type;
int alignment;
long long data_bytes;
long long rsvd_bytes;
int rsvd_lebs;
int leb_size;
int corrupted;
char name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1];
};
/**
* libubi_open - open UBI library.
*
* This function initializes and opens the UBI library and returns UBI library
* descriptor in case of success and %NULL in case of failure. In case of
* failure, errno contains the error code or zero if UBI is not present in the
* system.
*/
libubi_t libubi_open(void);
/**
* libubi_close - close UBI library.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
*/
void libubi_close(libubi_t desc);
/**
* ubi_get_info - get general UBI information.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @info: pointer to the &struct ubi_info object to fill
*
* This function fills the passed @info object with general UBI information and
* returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_get_info(libubi_t desc, struct ubi_info *info);
/**
* mtd_num2ubi_dev - find UBI device by attached MTD device.
* @@desc: UBI library descriptor
* @mtd_num: MTD device number
* @dev_num: UBI device number is returned here
*
* This function finds UBI device to which MTD device @mtd_num is attached.
* Returns %0 if the UBI device was found and %-1 if not.
*/
int mtd_num2ubi_dev(libubi_t desc, int mtd_num, int *dev_num);
/**
* ubi_attach_mtd - attach MTD device to UBI.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI control character device node
* @req: MTD attach request.
*
* This function creates a new UBI device by attaching an MTD device as
* described by @req. Returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
* The newly created UBI device number is returned in @req->dev_num.
*/
int ubi_attach_mtd(libubi_t desc, const char *node,
struct ubi_attach_request *req);
/**
* ubi_detach_mtd - detach an MTD device.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI control character device node
* @mtd_num: MTD device number to detach
*
* This function detaches MTD device number @mtd_num from UBI, which means the
* corresponding UBI device is removed. Returns zero in case of success and %-1
* in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_detach_mtd(libubi_t desc, const char *node, int mtd_num);
/**
* ubi_remove_dev - remove an UBI device.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI control character device node
* @ubi_dev: UBI device number to remove
*
* This function removes UBI device number @ubi_dev and returns zero in case of
* success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_remove_dev(libubi_t desc, const char *node, int ubi_dev);
/**
* ubi_mkvol - create an UBI volume.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI character device to create a volume at
* @req: UBI volume creation request
*
* This function creates a UBI volume as described at @req and returns %0 in
* case of success and %-1 in case of failure. The assigned volume ID is
* returned in @req->vol_id.
*/
int ubi_mkvol(libubi_t desc, const char *node, struct ubi_mkvol_request *req);
/**
* ubi_rmvol - remove a UBI volume.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI character device to remove a volume from
* @vol_id: ID of the volume to remove
*
* This function removes volume @vol_id from UBI device @node and returns %0 in
* case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_rmvol(libubi_t desc, const char *node, int vol_id);
/**
* ubi_rnvols - rename UBI volumes.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI character device to remove a volume from
* @rnvol: description of volumes to rename
*
* This function removes volume @vol_id from UBI device @node and returns %0 in
* case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_rnvols(libubi_t desc, const char *node, struct ubi_rnvol_req *rnvol);
/**
* ubi_rsvol - re-size UBI volume.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI character device owning the volume which should be
* re-sized
* @vol_id: volume ID to re-size
* @bytes: new volume size in bytes
*
* This function returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of error.
*/
int ubi_rsvol(libubi_t desc, const char *node, int vol_id, long long bytes);
/**
* ubi_probe_node - test UBI node.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: the node to test
*
* This function tests whether @node is a UBI device or volume node and returns
* %1 if this is an UBI device node, %2 if this is a volume node, and %-1 if
* this is not an UBI device or volume node (errno is ENODEV in this case) or
* if an error occurred.
*/
int ubi_probe_node(libubi_t desc, const char *node);
/**
* ubi_get_dev_info - get UBI device information.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI character device to fetch information about
* @info: pointer to the &struct ubi_dev_info object to fill
*
* This function fills the passed @info object with UBI device information and
* returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of failure. If the UBI device
* corresponding to @node does not exist, errno is set to @ENODEV.
*/
int ubi_get_dev_info(libubi_t desc, const char *node,
struct ubi_dev_info *info);
/**
* ubi_get_dev_info1 - get UBI device information.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @dev_num: UBI device number to fetch information about
* @info: pointer to the &struct ubi_dev_info object to fill
*
* This function is identical to 'ubi_get_dev_info()' except that it accepts UBI
* device number, not UBI character device. If the UBI device @dev_num does not
* exist, errno is set to @ENODEV.
*/
int ubi_get_dev_info1(libubi_t desc, int dev_num, struct ubi_dev_info *info);
/**
* ubi_get_vol_info - get UBI volume information.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @node: name of the UBI volume character device to fetch information about
* @info: pointer to the &struct ubi_vol_info object to fill
*
* This function fills the passed @info object with UBI volume information and
* returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of failure. If the UBI volume
* corresponding to @node does not exist, errno is set to @ENODEV.
*/
int ubi_get_vol_info(libubi_t desc, const char *node,
struct ubi_vol_info *info);
/**
* ubi_get_vol_info1 - get UBI volume information.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @dev_num: UBI device number
* @vol_id: ID of the UBI volume to fetch information about
* @info: pointer to the &struct ubi_vol_info object to fill
*
* This function is identical to 'ubi_get_vol_info()' except that it accepts UBI
* volume ID, not UBI volume character device. If the UBI device @dev_num does
* not exist, or if the UBI volume @vol_id does not exist, errno is set to
* @ENODEV.
*/
int ubi_get_vol_info1(libubi_t desc, int dev_num, int vol_id,
struct ubi_vol_info *info);
/**
* ubi_get_vol_info1_nm - get UBI volume information by volume name.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @dev_num: UBI device number
* @name: name of the UBI volume to fetch information about
* @info: pointer to the &struct ubi_vol_info object to fill
*
* This function is identical to 'ubi_get_vol_info()' except that it accepts UBI
* volume name, not UBI volume ID. If the UBI device @dev_num does not exist,
* or if the UBI volume @name does not exist, errno is set to @ENODEV.
*/
int ubi_get_vol_info1_nm(libubi_t desc, int dev_num, const char *name,
struct ubi_vol_info *info);
/**
* ubi_update_start - start UBI volume update.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @fd: volume character device file descriptor
* @bytes: how many bytes will be written to the volume
*
* This function initiates UBI volume update and returns %0 in case of success
* and %-1 in case of error. The caller is assumed to write @bytes data to the
* volume @fd afterward.
*/
int ubi_update_start(libubi_t desc, int fd, long long bytes);
/**
* ubi_leb_change_start - start atomic LEB change.
* @desc: UBI library descriptor
* @fd: volume character device file descriptor
* @lnum: LEB number to change
* @bytes: how many bytes of new data will be written to the LEB
* @dtype: data type (%UBI_LONGTERM, %UBI_SHORTTERM, %UBI_UNKNOWN)
*
* This function initiates atomic LEB change operation and returns %0 in case
* of success and %-1 in case of error. he caller is assumed to write @bytes
* data to the volume @fd afterward.
*/
int ubi_leb_change_start(libubi_t desc, int fd, int lnum, int bytes, int dtype);
/**
* ubi_set_property - set volume propety.
* @fd: volume character device file descriptor
* @property: the property to change (%UBI_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE, etc)
* @value: new value of the changed property
*
* This function changes a property of a volume. Returns zero in case of
* success and a negative error code in case of error.
*/
int ubi_set_property(int fd, uint8_t property, uint64_t value);
/**
* ubi_leb_unmap - unmap a logical eraseblock.
* @fd: volume character device file descriptor
* @lnum: logical eraseblock to unmap
*
* This function unmaps LEB @lnum and returns zero in case of success and a
* negative error code in case of error.
*/
int ubi_leb_unmap(int fd, int lnum);
/**
* ubi_is_mapped - check if logical eraseblock is mapped.
* @fd: volume character device file descriptor
* @lnum: logical eraseblock number
*
* This function checks if logical eraseblock @lnum is mapped to a physical
* eraseblock. If a logical eraseblock is un-mapped, this does not necessarily
* mean it will still be un-mapped after the UBI device is re-attached. The
* logical eraseblock may become mapped to the physical eraseblock it was last
* mapped to.
*
* This function returns %1 if the LEB is mapped, %0 if not, and %-1 in case of
* failure. If the volume is damaged because of an interrupted update errno
* set with %EBADF error code.
*/
int ubi_is_mapped(int fd, int lnum);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !__LIBUBI_H__ */