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<td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./algorithms.html" class="navigation-link">Algorithms</a> / <a href="./transformation-algorithms.html" class="navigation-link">Transformation Algorithms</a> / <a href="./unique.html" class="navigation-link">unique</a></td>
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<div class="section" id="unique">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./transformation-algorithms.html#id1493">unique</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="id678">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3>
<pre class="literal-block">
template&lt;
typename Seq
, typename Pred
, typename In = <em>unspecified</em>
&gt;
struct <a href="./unique.html" class="identifier">unique</a>
{
typedef <em>unspecified</em> type;
};
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id679">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3>
<p>Returns a sequence of the initial elements of every subrange of the
original sequence <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Seq</span></tt> whose elements are all the same.</p>
<p>[<em>Note:</em> This wording applies to a no-inserter version(s) of the algorithm. See the
<cite>Expression semantics</cite> subsection for a precise specification of the algorithm's
details in all cases — <em>end note</em>]</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id680">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3>
<pre class="literal-block">
#include &lt;<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/unique.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/unique.hpp</a>&gt;
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id681">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#model-of" name="model-of">Model of</a></h3>
<p><a class="reference internal" href="./reversible-algorithm.html">Reversible Algorithm</a></p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id682">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3>
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<col width="19%" />
<col width="43%" />
<col width="38%" />
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<tr><th class="head">Parameter</th>
<th class="head">Requirement</th>
<th class="head">Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt></td>
<td><a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a></td>
<td>An original sequence.</td>
</tr>
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Pred</span></tt></td>
<td>Binary <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a></td>
<td>An equivalence relation.</td>
</tr>
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">In</span></tt></td>
<td><a class="reference internal" href="./inserter.html">Inserter</a></td>
<td>An inserter.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id683">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3>
<p>The semantics of an expression are defined only
where they differ from, or are not defined in <a class="reference internal" href="./reversible-algorithm.html">Reversible Algorithm</a>.</p>
<p>For any <a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, a binary <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pred</span></tt>,
and an <a class="reference internal" href="./inserter.html">Inserter</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">in</span></tt>:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
typedef <a href="./unique.html" class="identifier">unique</a>&lt;s,pred,in&gt;::type r;
</pre>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
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<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">A type.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">If <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;s&gt;::value</span> <span class="pre">&lt;=</span> <span class="pre">1</span></tt>, then equivalent to</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
typedef <a href="./copy.html" class="identifier">copy</a>&lt;s,in&gt;::type r;
</pre>
<p>otherwise equivalent to</p>
<pre class="last literal-block">
typedef <a href="./lambda.html" class="identifier">lambda</a>&lt;pred&gt;::type p;
typedef <a href="./lambda.html" class="identifier">lambda</a>&lt;in::operation&gt;::type in_op;
typedef <a href="./apply-wrap.html" class="identifier">apply_wrap</a><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">2</span></tt>&lt;
in_op
, in::state
, <a href="./front.html" class="identifier">front</a>&lt;types&gt;::type
&gt;::type in_state;
typedef <a href="./fold.html" class="identifier">fold</a>&lt;
s
, <a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a>&lt; in_state, <a href="./front.html" class="identifier">front</a>&lt;s&gt;::type &gt;
, <a href="./eval-if.html" class="identifier">eval_if</a>&lt;
<a href="./apply-wrap.html" class="identifier">apply_wrap</a><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">2</span></tt>&lt;p, second&lt;<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>&gt;, <a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>&gt;
, <a href="./identity.html" class="identifier">identity</a>&lt; first&lt;<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>&gt; &gt;
, <a href="./apply-wrap.html" class="identifier">apply_wrap</a><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">2</span></tt>&lt;in_op, first&lt;<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>&gt;, <a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>&gt;
&gt;
&gt;::type::first r;
</pre>
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</tr>
</tbody>
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<div class="section" id="id684">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#complexity" name="complexity">Complexity</a></h3>
<p>Linear. Performs exactly <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;s&gt;::value</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">1</span></tt> applications of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pred</span></tt>, and at
most <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;s&gt;::value</span></tt> insertions.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id685">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3>
<pre class="literal-block">
typedef <a href="./vector.html" class="identifier">vector</a>&lt;int,float,float,char,int,int,int,double&gt; types;
typedef <a href="./vector.html" class="identifier">vector</a>&lt;int,float,char,int,double&gt; expected;
typedef <a href="./unique.html" class="identifier">unique</a>&lt; types, is_same&lt;<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>,<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>&gt; &gt;::type result;
<a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( <a href="./equal.html" class="identifier">equal</a>&lt; result,expected > ));
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id686">
<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3>
<p><a class="reference internal" href="./transformation-algorithms.html">Transformation Algorithms</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./reversible-algorithm.html">Reversible Algorithm</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./reverse-unique.html">reverse_unique</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./remove.html">remove</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./copy-if.html">copy_if</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./replace-if.html">replace_if</a></p>
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