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| <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> |
| <a name="boost_regex.ref.regex_search"></a><a class="link" href="regex_search.html" title="regex_search"> regex_search</a> |
| </h3></div></div></div> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">regex</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span> |
| </pre> |
| <p> |
| The algorithm <a class="link" href="regex_search.html" title="regex_search"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">regex_search</span></code></a> will search a range |
| denoted by a pair of bidirectional-iterators for a given regular expression. |
| The algorithm uses various heuristics to reduce the search time by only checking |
| for a match if a match could conceivably start at that position. The algorithm |
| is defined as follows: |
| </p> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span> <span class="identifier">first</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span> <span class="identifier">last</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| |
| <span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_string</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span> |
| <span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="identifier">basic_string</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span><span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">const_iterator</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| |
| <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">*,</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| |
| <span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span> <span class="identifier">first</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span> <span class="identifier">last</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| |
| <span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| |
| <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_string</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| </pre> |
| <a name="boost_regex.ref.regex_search.description"></a><h5> |
| <a name="id987039"></a> |
| <a class="link" href="regex_search.html#boost_regex.ref.regex_search.description">Description</a> |
| </h5> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span> <span class="identifier">first</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span> <span class="identifier">last</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| </pre> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Requires</strong></span>: Type BidirectionalIterator meets |
| the requirements of a Bidirectional Iterator (24.1.4). |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Effects</strong></span>: Determines whether there is some |
| sub-sequence within [first,last) that matches the regular expression <span class="emphasis"><em>e</em></span>, |
| parameter <span class="emphasis"><em>flags</em></span> is used to control how the expression |
| is matched against the character sequence. Returns true if such a sequence |
| exists, false otherwise. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Throws</strong></span>: <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">runtime_error</span></code> |
| if the complexity of matching the expression against an N character string |
| begins to exceed O(N<sup>2</sup>), or if the program runs out of stack space while matching |
| the expression (if Boost.Regex is configured in recursive mode), or if the |
| matcher exhausts its permitted memory allocation (if Boost.Regex is configured |
| in non-recursive mode). |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Postconditions</strong></span>: If the function returns |
| false, then the effect on parameter <span class="emphasis"><em>m</em></span> is undefined, |
| otherwise the effects on parameter <span class="emphasis"><em>m</em></span> are given in the |
| table: |
| </p> |
| <div class="informaltable"><table class="table"> |
| <colgroup> |
| <col> |
| <col> |
| </colgroup> |
| <thead><tr> |
| <th> |
| <p> |
| Element |
| </p> |
| </th> |
| <th> |
| <p> |
| Value |
| </p> |
| </th> |
| </tr></thead> |
| <tbody> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">size</span><span class="special">()</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">mark_count</span><span class="special">()</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">empty</span><span class="special">()</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">false</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">prefix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">first</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">first</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">prefix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">last</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">first</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">prefix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">matched</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">prefix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">first</span> <span class="special">!=</span> |
| <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">prefix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">second</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">suffix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">first</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">second</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">suffix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">last</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">last</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">suffix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">matched</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">suffix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">first</span> <span class="special">!=</span> |
| <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">suffix</span><span class="special">().</span><span class="identifier">second</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">first</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| The start of the sequence of characters that matched the regular |
| expression |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">second</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| The end of the sequence of characters that matched the regular |
| expression |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">matched</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| true if a full match was found, and false if it was a partial match |
| (found as a result of the match_partial flag being set). |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">first</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| For all integers <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">n</span> <span class="special"><</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">size</span><span class="special">()</span></code>, the start of the sequence that |
| matched sub-expression <span class="emphasis"><em>n</em></span>. Alternatively, if |
| sub-expression <span class="emphasis"><em>n</em></span> did not participate in the |
| match, then last. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">second</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| For all integers <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">n</span> <span class="special"><</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">size</span><span class="special">()</span></code>, the end of the sequence that |
| matched sub-expression <span class="emphasis"><em>n</em></span>. Alternatively, if |
| sub-expression <span class="emphasis"><em>n</em></span> did not participate in the |
| match, then <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">last</span></code>. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">matched</span></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td> |
| <p> |
| For all integers <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">n</span> <span class="special"><</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">size</span><span class="special">()</span></code>, true if sub-expression <span class="emphasis"><em>n</em></span> |
| participated in the match, false otherwise. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </tbody> |
| </table></div> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">*,</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| </pre> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Effects</strong></span>: Returns the result of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">str</span> |
| <span class="special">+</span> <span class="identifier">char_traits</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">length</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">),</span> |
| <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span><span class="special">)</span></code>. |
| </p> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_string</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="identifier">basic_string</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">const_iterator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| </pre> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Effects</strong></span>: Returns the result of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">begin</span><span class="special">(),</span> <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">end</span><span class="special">(),</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span><span class="special">)</span></code>. |
| </p> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">iterator</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">iterator</span> <span class="identifier">first</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">iterator</span> <span class="identifier">last</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| </pre> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Effects</strong></span>: Behaves "as if" by constructing |
| an instance of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">BidirectionalIterator</span><span class="special">></span> <span class="identifier">what</span></code>, |
| and then returning the result of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">first</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">last</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">flags</span><span class="special">)</span></code>. |
| </p> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">str</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| </pre> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Effects</strong></span>: Returns the result of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">str</span> |
| <span class="special">+</span> <span class="identifier">char_traits</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">length</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">str</span><span class="special">),</span> |
| <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span><span class="special">)</span></code>. |
| </p> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_string</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">ST</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">SA</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">basic_regex</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">charT</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">traits</span><span class="special">>&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> |
| <span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| </pre> |
| <p> |
| <span class="bold"><strong>Effects</strong></span>: Returns the result of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">begin</span><span class="special">(),</span> <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">end</span><span class="special">(),</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span><span class="special">)</span></code>. |
| </p> |
| <a name="boost_regex.ref.regex_search.examples"></a><h5> |
| <a name="id989559"></a> |
| <a class="link" href="regex_search.html#boost_regex.ref.regex_search.examples">Examples</a> |
| </h5> |
| <p> |
| The following example, takes the contents of a file in the form of a string, |
| and searches for all the C++ class declarations in the file. The code will |
| work regardless of the way that <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span></code> |
| is implemented, for example it could easily be modified to work with the |
| SGI rope class, which uses a non-contiguous storage strategy. |
| </p> |
| <pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">map</span><span class="special">></span> |
| <span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">regex</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span> |
| |
| <span class="comment">// purpose: |
| </span><span class="comment">// takes the contents of a file in the form of a string |
| </span><span class="comment">// and searches for all the C++ class definitions, storing |
| </span><span class="comment">// their locations in a map of strings/int's |
| </span><span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">map</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">int</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">less</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">></span> <span class="special">></span> <span class="identifier">map_type</span><span class="special">;</span> |
| |
| <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">regex</span> <span class="identifier">expression</span><span class="special">(</span> |
| <span class="string">"^(template[[:space:]]*<[^;:{]+>[[:space:]]*)?"</span> |
| <span class="string">"(class|struct)[[:space:]]*"</span> |
| <span class="string">"(\\<\\w+\\>([[:blank:]]*\\([^)]*\\))?"</span> |
| <span class="string">"[[:space:]]*)*(\\<\\w*\\>)[[:space:]]*"</span> |
| <span class="string">"(<[^;:{]+>[[:space:]]*)?(\\{|:[^;\\{()]*\\{)"</span><span class="special">);</span> |
| |
| <span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">IndexClasses</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">map_type</span><span class="special">&</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">&</span> <span class="identifier">file</span><span class="special">)</span> |
| <span class="special">{</span> |
| <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">const_iterator</span> <span class="identifier">start</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">end</span><span class="special">;</span> |
| <span class="identifier">start</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">file</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">begin</span><span class="special">();</span> |
| <span class="identifier">end</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">file</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">end</span><span class="special">();</span> |
| <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">match_results</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">const_iterator</span><span class="special">></span> <span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">;</span> |
| <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">match_flag_type</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">match_default</span><span class="special">;</span> |
| <span class="keyword">while</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">regex_search</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">start</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">end</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">expression</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span><span class="special">))</span> |
| <span class="special">{</span> |
| <span class="comment">// what[0] contains the whole string |
| </span> <span class="comment">// what[5] contains the class name. |
| </span> <span class="comment">// what[6] contains the template specialisation if any. |
| </span> <span class="comment">// add class name and position to map: |
| </span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">5</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">first</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">5</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">second</span><span class="special">)</span> |
| <span class="special">+</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">6</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">first</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">6</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">second</span><span class="special">)]</span> |
| <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">5</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">first</span> <span class="special">-</span> <span class="identifier">file</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">begin</span><span class="special">();</span> |
| <span class="comment">// update search position: |
| </span> <span class="identifier">start</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="special">].</span><span class="identifier">second</span><span class="special">;</span> |
| <span class="comment">// update flags: |
| </span> <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">|=</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">match_prev_avail</span><span class="special">;</span> |
| <span class="identifier">flags</span> <span class="special">|=</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">match_not_bob</span><span class="special">;</span> |
| <span class="special">}</span> |
| <span class="special">}</span> |
| </pre> |
| </div> |
| <table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr> |
| <td align="left"></td> |
| <td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 1998 -2010 John Maddock<p> |
| Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying |
| file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>) |
| </p> |
| </div></td> |
| </tr></table> |
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