blob: 8c1547004a03fdc0bc57725a0919a951eb7370ca [file] [log] [blame]
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
<title>Quick Start</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css">
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.0">
<link rel="home" href="../../../index.html" title="Spirit 2.4.1">
<link rel="up" href="../tutorials.html" title="Tutorials">
<link rel="prev" href="../tutorials.html" title="Tutorials">
<link rel="next" href="warming_up.html" title="Warming up">
</head>
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF">
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tr>
<td valign="top"><img alt="Boost C++ Libraries" width="277" height="86" src="../../../../../../../boost.png"></td>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../../../../index.html">Home</a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../../../../libs/libraries.htm">Libraries</a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/people.html">People</a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/faq.html">FAQ</a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../../../../more/index.htm">More</a></td>
</tr></table>
<hr>
<div class="spirit-nav">
<a accesskey="p" href="../tutorials.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../tutorials.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../../../index.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="warming_up.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a>
</div>
<div class="section">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="spirit.karma.tutorials.quick_start"></a><a class="link" href="quick_start.html" title="Quick Start">Quick Start</a>
</h4></div></div></div>
<a name="spirit.karma.tutorials.quick_start.spirit_karma___what_s_that_"></a><h6>
<a name="id954914"></a>
<a class="link" href="quick_start.html#spirit.karma.tutorials.quick_start.spirit_karma___what_s_that_">Spirit.Karma
- what's that?</a>
</h6>
<p>
Throughout the description of <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span> we will
try to align ourselves very much with the documentation for <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Qi</em></span>.
The reasons are many fold:
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
<li class="listitem">
<span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span> is the counterpart to <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Qi</em></span>.
Some people say it's the Yin to <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Qi</em></span>'s Yang.
<span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span> is generating byte sequences from
internal data structures as <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Qi</em></span> is parsing
byte sequences into those (very same) internal data structures.
</li>
<li class="listitem">
Both libraries have an almost identical structure, very similar semantics,
and are both built using identical tools. Both libraries implement
a language casting the specifics of their domain (parsing and generating)
into a simple interface.
</li>
</ul></div>
<p>
Why should you use a generator library for such a simple thing as output
generation? Programmers have been using <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">printf</span></code>,
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">stream</span></code> formatting, or <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">format</span></code>
for quite some time. The answer is - yes, for simple output formatting
tasks those familiar tools might be a quick solution. But experience shows:
as soon as the formatting requirements are becoming more complex output
generation is getting more and more challenging in terms of readability,
maintainability, and flexibility of the code. Last, but not least, it turns
out that code using <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span> runs much faster
than equivalent code using either of the 'straight' methods mentioned above
(see here for some numbers: <a class="link" href="../performance_measurements/numeric_performance.html" title="Performance of Numeric Generators">Performance
of Numeric Generators</a>)
</p>
<p>
You might argue that more complex tasks require more complex tools. But
this turns out not to be the case! The whole Spirit library is designed
to be simple to use, while being scalable from trivial to very complicated
applications.
</p>
<p>
In terms of development simplicity and ease in deployment, the same is
true for <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span> as has been described elsewhere
in this documentation for <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Qi</em></span>: the entire library
consists of only header files, with no libraries to link against or build.
Just put the spirit distribution in your include path, compile and run.
Code size? Very tight, essentially comparable to hand written code.
</p>
<p>
The <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span> tutorials are built in a walk through
style, starting with elementary things growing step by step in complexity.
And again: keep in mind output generation is the exact opposite of parsing.
Everything you already learnt about parsing using <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Qi</em></span>
is applicable to generating formatted output using <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span>.
All you have to do is to look at <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Karma</em></span> as being
a mirror image of <span class="emphasis"><em>Spirit.Qi</em></span>.
</p>
</div>
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
<td align="left"></td>
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2001-2010 Joel de Guzman, Hartmut Kaiser<p>
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
</p>
</div></td>
</tr></table>
<hr>
<div class="spirit-nav">
<a accesskey="p" href="../tutorials.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../tutorials.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../../../index.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="warming_up.html"><img src="../../../../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a>
</div>
</body>
</html>