| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 |
| * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions |
| * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) |
| * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and |
| * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials |
| * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning |
| * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: |
| * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, |
| * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of |
| * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse |
| * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior |
| * written permission. |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
| * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
| * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
| * |
| * Modifications made to accommodate the new SunOS4.0 NIT facility by |
| * Micky Liu, micky@cunixc.cc.columbia.edu, Columbia University in May, 1989. |
| * This module now handles the STREAMS based NIT. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef lint |
| static const char rcsid[] _U_ = |
| "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-snit.c,v 1.77 2008-04-14 20:40:58 guy Exp $ (LBL)"; |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
| #include "config.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <sys/time.h> |
| #include <sys/timeb.h> |
| #include <sys/dir.h> |
| #include <sys/fcntlcom.h> |
| #include <sys/file.h> |
| #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| #include <sys/stropts.h> |
| |
| #include <net/if.h> |
| #include <net/nit.h> |
| #include <net/nit_if.h> |
| #include <net/nit_pf.h> |
| #include <net/nit_buf.h> |
| |
| #include <netinet/in.h> |
| #include <netinet/in_systm.h> |
| #include <netinet/ip.h> |
| #include <netinet/if_ether.h> |
| #include <netinet/ip_var.h> |
| #include <netinet/udp.h> |
| #include <netinet/udp_var.h> |
| #include <netinet/tcp.h> |
| #include <netinet/tcpip.h> |
| |
| #include <ctype.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| |
| #include "pcap-int.h" |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H |
| #include "os-proto.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * The chunk size for NIT. This is the amount of buffering |
| * done for read calls. |
| */ |
| #define CHUNKSIZE (2*1024) |
| |
| /* |
| * The total buffer space used by NIT. |
| */ |
| #define BUFSPACE (4*CHUNKSIZE) |
| |
| /* Forwards */ |
| static int nit_setflags(int, int, int, char *); |
| |
| static int |
| pcap_stats_snit(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps) |
| { |
| |
| /* |
| * "ps_recv" counts packets handed to the filter, not packets |
| * that passed the filter. As filtering is done in userland, |
| * this does not include packets dropped because we ran out |
| * of buffer space. |
| * |
| * "ps_drop" counts packets dropped inside the "/dev/nit" |
| * device because of flow control requirements or resource |
| * exhaustion; it doesn't count packets dropped by the |
| * interface driver, or packets dropped upstream. As filtering |
| * is done in userland, it counts packets regardless of whether |
| * they would've passed the filter. |
| * |
| * These statistics don't include packets not yet read from the |
| * kernel by libpcap or packets not yet read from libpcap by the |
| * application. |
| */ |
| *ps = p->md.stat; |
| return (0); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| pcap_read_snit(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user) |
| { |
| register int cc, n; |
| register u_char *bp, *cp, *ep; |
| register struct nit_bufhdr *hdrp; |
| register struct nit_iftime *ntp; |
| register struct nit_iflen *nlp; |
| register struct nit_ifdrops *ndp; |
| register int caplen; |
| |
| cc = p->cc; |
| if (cc == 0) { |
| cc = read(p->fd, (char *)p->buffer, p->bufsize); |
| if (cc < 0) { |
| if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) |
| return (0); |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), "pcap_read: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| return (-1); |
| } |
| bp = p->buffer; |
| } else |
| bp = p->bp; |
| |
| /* |
| * loop through each snapshot in the chunk |
| */ |
| n = 0; |
| ep = bp + cc; |
| while (bp < ep) { |
| /* |
| * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called? |
| * If so, return immediately - if we haven't read any |
| * packets, clear the flag and return -2 to indicate |
| * that we were told to break out of the loop, otherwise |
| * leave the flag set, so that the *next* call will break |
| * out of the loop without having read any packets, and |
| * return the number of packets we've processed so far. |
| */ |
| if (p->break_loop) { |
| if (n == 0) { |
| p->break_loop = 0; |
| return (-2); |
| } else { |
| p->bp = bp; |
| p->cc = ep - bp; |
| return (n); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ++p->md.stat.ps_recv; |
| cp = bp; |
| |
| /* get past NIT buffer */ |
| hdrp = (struct nit_bufhdr *)cp; |
| cp += sizeof(*hdrp); |
| |
| /* get past NIT timer */ |
| ntp = (struct nit_iftime *)cp; |
| cp += sizeof(*ntp); |
| |
| ndp = (struct nit_ifdrops *)cp; |
| p->md.stat.ps_drop = ndp->nh_drops; |
| cp += sizeof *ndp; |
| |
| /* get past packet len */ |
| nlp = (struct nit_iflen *)cp; |
| cp += sizeof(*nlp); |
| |
| /* next snapshot */ |
| bp += hdrp->nhb_totlen; |
| |
| caplen = nlp->nh_pktlen; |
| if (caplen > p->snapshot) |
| caplen = p->snapshot; |
| |
| if (bpf_filter(p->fcode.bf_insns, cp, nlp->nh_pktlen, caplen)) { |
| struct pcap_pkthdr h; |
| h.ts = ntp->nh_timestamp; |
| h.len = nlp->nh_pktlen; |
| h.caplen = caplen; |
| (*callback)(user, &h, cp); |
| if (++n >= cnt && cnt > 0) { |
| p->cc = ep - bp; |
| p->bp = bp; |
| return (n); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| p->cc = 0; |
| return (n); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| pcap_inject_snit(pcap_t *p, const void *buf, size_t size) |
| { |
| struct strbuf ctl, data; |
| |
| /* |
| * XXX - can we just do |
| * |
| ret = write(pd->f, buf, size); |
| */ |
| ctl.len = sizeof(*sa); /* XXX - what was this? */ |
| ctl.buf = (char *)sa; |
| data.buf = buf; |
| data.len = size; |
| ret = putmsg(p->fd, &ctl, &data); |
| if (ret == -1) { |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "send: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| return (-1); |
| } |
| return (ret); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| nit_setflags(int fd, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf) |
| { |
| bpf_u_int32 flags; |
| struct strioctl si; |
| struct timeval timeout; |
| |
| si.ic_timout = INFTIM; |
| if (to_ms != 0) { |
| timeout.tv_sec = to_ms / 1000; |
| timeout.tv_usec = (to_ms * 1000) % 1000000; |
| si.ic_cmd = NIOCSTIME; |
| si.ic_len = sizeof(timeout); |
| si.ic_dp = (char *)&timeout; |
| if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) { |
| snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSTIME: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| return (-1); |
| } |
| } |
| flags = NI_TIMESTAMP | NI_LEN | NI_DROPS; |
| if (promisc) |
| flags |= NI_PROMISC; |
| si.ic_cmd = NIOCSFLAGS; |
| si.ic_len = sizeof(flags); |
| si.ic_dp = (char *)&flags; |
| if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) { |
| snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSFLAGS: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| return (-1); |
| } |
| return (0); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| pcap_activate_snit(pcap_t *p) |
| { |
| struct strioctl si; /* struct for ioctl() */ |
| struct ifreq ifr; /* interface request struct */ |
| int chunksize = CHUNKSIZE; |
| int fd; |
| static char dev[] = "/dev/nit"; |
| |
| if (p->opt.rfmon) { |
| /* |
| * No monitor mode on SunOS 4.x (no Wi-Fi devices on |
| * hardware supported by SunOS 4.x). |
| */ |
| return (PCAP_ERROR_RFMON_NOTSUP); |
| } |
| |
| if (p->snapshot < 96) |
| /* |
| * NIT requires a snapshot length of at least 96. |
| */ |
| p->snapshot = 96; |
| |
| /* |
| * Initially try a read/write open (to allow the inject |
| * method to work). If that fails due to permission |
| * issues, fall back to read-only. This allows a |
| * non-root user to be granted specific access to pcap |
| * capabilities via file permissions. |
| * |
| * XXX - we should have an API that has a flag that |
| * controls whether to open read-only or read-write, |
| * so that denial of permission to send (or inability |
| * to send, if sending packets isn't supported on |
| * the device in question) can be indicated at open |
| * time. |
| */ |
| p->fd = fd = open(dev, O_RDWR); |
| if (fd < 0 && errno == EACCES) |
| p->fd = fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "%s: %s", dev, |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| goto bad; |
| } |
| |
| /* arrange to get discrete messages from the STREAM and use NIT_BUF */ |
| if (ioctl(fd, I_SRDOPT, (char *)RMSGD) < 0) { |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "I_SRDOPT: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| goto bad; |
| } |
| if (ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, "nbuf") < 0) { |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "push nbuf: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| goto bad; |
| } |
| /* set the chunksize */ |
| si.ic_cmd = NIOCSCHUNK; |
| si.ic_timout = INFTIM; |
| si.ic_len = sizeof(chunksize); |
| si.ic_dp = (char *)&chunksize; |
| if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) { |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSCHUNK: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| goto bad; |
| } |
| |
| /* request the interface */ |
| strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, p->opt.source, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)); |
| ifr.ifr_name[sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) - 1] = '\0'; |
| si.ic_cmd = NIOCBIND; |
| si.ic_len = sizeof(ifr); |
| si.ic_dp = (char *)𝔦 |
| if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) { |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCBIND: %s: %s", |
| ifr.ifr_name, pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| goto bad; |
| } |
| |
| /* set the snapshot length */ |
| si.ic_cmd = NIOCSSNAP; |
| si.ic_len = sizeof(p->snapshot); |
| si.ic_dp = (char *)&p->snapshot; |
| if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) { |
| snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSSNAP: %s", |
| pcap_strerror(errno)); |
| goto bad; |
| } |
| if (nit_setflags(p->fd, p->opt.promisc, p->md.timeout, p->errbuf) < 0) |
| goto bad; |
| |
| (void)ioctl(fd, I_FLUSH, (char *)FLUSHR); |
| /* |
| * NIT supports only ethernets. |
| */ |
| p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB; |
| |
| p->bufsize = BUFSPACE; |
| p->buffer = (u_char *)malloc(p->bufsize); |
| if (p->buffer == NULL) { |
| strlcpy(p->errbuf, pcap_strerror(errno), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE); |
| goto bad; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * "p->fd" is an FD for a STREAMS device, so "select()" and |
| * "poll()" should work on it. |
| */ |
| p->selectable_fd = p->fd; |
| |
| /* |
| * This is (presumably) a real Ethernet capture; give it a |
| * link-layer-type list with DLT_EN10MB and DLT_DOCSIS, so |
| * that an application can let you choose it, in case you're |
| * capturing DOCSIS traffic that a Cisco Cable Modem |
| * Termination System is putting out onto an Ethernet (it |
| * doesn't put an Ethernet header onto the wire, it puts raw |
| * DOCSIS frames out on the wire inside the low-level |
| * Ethernet framing). |
| */ |
| p->dlt_list = (u_int *) malloc(sizeof(u_int) * 2); |
| /* |
| * If that fails, just leave the list empty. |
| */ |
| if (p->dlt_list != NULL) { |
| p->dlt_list[0] = DLT_EN10MB; |
| p->dlt_list[1] = DLT_DOCSIS; |
| p->dlt_count = 2; |
| } |
| |
| p->read_op = pcap_read_snit; |
| p->inject_op = pcap_inject_snit; |
| p->setfilter_op = install_bpf_program; /* no kernel filtering */ |
| p->setdirection_op = NULL; /* Not implemented. */ |
| p->set_datalink_op = NULL; /* can't change data link type */ |
| p->getnonblock_op = pcap_getnonblock_fd; |
| p->setnonblock_op = pcap_setnonblock_fd; |
| p->stats_op = pcap_stats_snit; |
| |
| return (0); |
| bad: |
| pcap_cleanup_live_common(p); |
| return (PCAP_ERROR); |
| } |
| |
| pcap_t * |
| pcap_create(const char *device, char *ebuf) |
| { |
| pcap_t *p; |
| |
| p = pcap_create_common(device, ebuf); |
| if (p == NULL) |
| return (NULL); |
| |
| p->activate_op = pcap_activate_snit; |
| return (p); |
| } |
| |
| int |
| pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_t **alldevsp, char *errbuf) |
| { |
| return (0); |
| } |