blob: 56fffc4d6e40c63760d7404422524d4f6e7fab93 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* docfdisk.c: Modify INFTL partition tables
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* for pread/pwrite */
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <mtd/mtd-user.h>
#include <mtd/inftl-user.h>
#include <mtd_swab.h>
unsigned char *buf;
mtd_info_t meminfo;
erase_info_t erase;
int fd;
struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh;
#define MAXSCAN 10
void show_header(int mhoffs) {
int i, unitsize, numunits, bmbits, numpart;
int start, end, num, nextunit;
unsigned int flags;
struct INFTLPartition *ip;
bmbits = le32_to_cpu(mh->BlockMultiplierBits);
printf(" bootRecordID = %s\n"
" NoOfBootImageBlocks = %d\n"
" NoOfBinaryPartitions = %d\n"
" NoOfBDTLPartitions = %d\n"
" BlockMultiplierBits = %d\n"
" FormatFlags = %d\n"
" OsakVersion = %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
" PercentUsed = %d\n",
mh->bootRecordID, le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks),
le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions),
le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions),
bmbits,
le32_to_cpu(mh->FormatFlags),
((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[0] & 0xf,
((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[1] & 0xf,
((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[2] & 0xf,
((unsigned char *) &mh->OsakVersion)[3] & 0xf,
le32_to_cpu(mh->PercentUsed));
numpart = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions) +
le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions);
unitsize = meminfo.erasesize >> bmbits;
numunits = meminfo.size / unitsize;
nextunit = mhoffs / unitsize;
nextunit++;
printf("Unitsize is %d bytes. Device has %d units.\n",
unitsize, numunits);
if (numunits > 32768) {
printf("WARNING: More than 32768 units! Unexpectedly small BlockMultiplierBits.\n");
}
if (bmbits && (numunits <= 16384)) {
printf("NOTICE: Unexpectedly large BlockMultiplierBits.\n");
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
ip = &(mh->Partitions[i]);
flags = le32_to_cpu(ip->flags);
start = le32_to_cpu(ip->firstUnit);
end = le32_to_cpu(ip->lastUnit);
num = le32_to_cpu(ip->virtualUnits);
if (start < nextunit) {
printf("ERROR: Overlapping or misordered partitions!\n");
}
if (start > nextunit) {
printf(" Unpartitioned space: %d bytes\n"
" virtualUnits = %d\n"
" firstUnit = %d\n"
" lastUnit = %d\n",
(start - nextunit) * unitsize, start - nextunit,
nextunit, start - 1);
}
if (flags & INFTL_BINARY)
printf(" Partition %d (BDK):", i+1);
else
printf(" Partition %d (BDTL):", i+1);
printf(" %d bytes\n"
" virtualUnits = %d\n"
" firstUnit = %d\n"
" lastUnit = %d\n"
" flags = 0x%x\n"
" spareUnits = %d\n",
num * unitsize, num, start, end,
le32_to_cpu(ip->flags), le32_to_cpu(ip->spareUnits));
if (num > (1 + end - start)) {
printf("ERROR: virtualUnits not consistent with first/lastUnit!\n");
}
end++;
if (end > nextunit)
nextunit = end;
if (flags & INFTL_LAST)
break;
}
if (i >= 4) {
printf("Odd. Last partition was not marked with INFTL_LAST.\n");
i--;
}
if ((i+1) != numpart) {
printf("ERROR: Number of partitions != (NoOfBinaryPartitions + NoOfBDTLPartitions)\n");
}
if (nextunit > numunits) {
printf("ERROR: Partitions appear to extend beyond end of device!\n");
}
if (nextunit < numunits) {
printf(" Unpartitioned space: %d bytes\n"
" virtualUnits = %d\n"
" firstUnit = %d\n"
" lastUnit = %d\n",
(numunits - nextunit) * unitsize, numunits - nextunit,
nextunit, numunits - 1);
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret, i, mhblock, unitsize, block;
unsigned int nblocks[4], npart;
unsigned int totblocks;
struct INFTLPartition *ip;
unsigned char *oobbuf;
struct mtd_oob_buf oob;
char line[20];
int mhoffs;
struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh2;
if (argc < 2) {
printf(
"Usage: %s <mtddevice> [<size1> [<size2> [<size3> [<size4]]]]\n"
" Sizes are in device units (run with no sizes to show unitsize and current\n"
" partitions). Last size = 0 means go to end of device.\n",
argv[0]);
return 1;
}
npart = argc - 2;
if (npart > 4) {
printf("Max 4 partitions allowed.\n");
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < npart; i++) {
nblocks[i] = strtoul(argv[2+i], NULL, 0);
if (i && !nblocks[i-1]) {
printf("No sizes allowed after 0\n");
return 1;
}
}
// Open and size the device
if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR)) < 0) {
perror("Open flash device");
return 1;
}
if (ioctl(fd, MEMGETINFO, &meminfo) != 0) {
perror("ioctl(MEMGETINFO)");
return 1;
}
printf("Device size is %d bytes. Erasesize is %d bytes.\n",
meminfo.size, meminfo.erasesize);
buf = malloc(meminfo.erasesize);
oobbuf = malloc((meminfo.erasesize / meminfo.writesize) * meminfo.oobsize);
if (!buf || !oobbuf) {
printf("Can't malloc block buffer\n");
return 1;
}
oob.length = meminfo.oobsize;
mh = (struct INFTLMediaHeader *) buf;
for (mhblock = 0; mhblock < MAXSCAN; mhblock++) {
if ((ret = pread(fd, buf, meminfo.erasesize, mhblock * meminfo.erasesize)) < 0) {
if (errno == EBADMSG) {
printf("ECC error at eraseblock %d\n", mhblock);
continue;
}
perror("Read eraseblock");
return 1;
}
if (ret != meminfo.erasesize) {
printf("Short read!\n");
return 1;
}
if (!strcmp("BNAND", mh->bootRecordID)) break;
}
if (mhblock >= MAXSCAN) {
printf("Unable to find INFTL Media Header\n");
return 1;
}
printf("Found INFTL Media Header at block %d:\n", mhblock);
mhoffs = mhblock * meminfo.erasesize;
oob.ptr = oobbuf;
oob.start = mhoffs;
for (i = 0; i < meminfo.erasesize; i += meminfo.writesize) {
if (ioctl(fd, MEMREADOOB, &oob)) {
perror("ioctl(MEMREADOOB)");
return 1;
}
oob.start += meminfo.writesize;
oob.ptr += meminfo.oobsize;
}
show_header(mhoffs);
if (!npart)
return 0;
printf("\n"
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
unitsize = meminfo.erasesize >> le32_to_cpu(mh->BlockMultiplierBits);
totblocks = meminfo.size / unitsize;
block = mhoffs / unitsize;
block++;
mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions = 0;
mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions = npart;
for (i = 0; i < npart; i++) {
ip = &(mh->Partitions[i]);
ip->firstUnit = cpu_to_le32(block);
if (!nblocks[i])
nblocks[i] = totblocks - block;
ip->virtualUnits = cpu_to_le32(nblocks[i]);
block += nblocks[i];
ip->lastUnit = cpu_to_le32(block-1);
ip->spareUnits = 0;
ip->flags = cpu_to_le32(INFTL_BINARY);
}
if (block > totblocks) {
printf("Requested partitions extend beyond end of device.\n");
return 1;
}
ip->flags = cpu_to_le32(INFTL_BINARY | INFTL_LAST);
/* update the spare as well */
mh2 = (struct INFTLMediaHeader *) (buf + 4096);
memcpy((void *) mh2, (void *) mh, sizeof(struct INFTLMediaHeader));
printf("\nProposed new Media Header:\n");
show_header(mhoffs);
printf("\nReady to update device. Type 'yes' to proceed, anything else to abort: ");
fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin);
if (strcmp("yes\n", line))
return 0;
printf("Updating MediaHeader...\n");
erase.start = mhoffs;
erase.length = meminfo.erasesize;
if (ioctl(fd, MEMERASE, &erase)) {
perror("ioctl(MEMERASE)");
printf("Your MediaHeader may be hosed. UHOH!\n");
return 1;
}
oob.ptr = oobbuf;
oob.start = mhoffs;
for (i = 0; i < meminfo.erasesize; i += meminfo.writesize) {
memset(oob.ptr, 0xff, 6); // clear ECC.
if (ioctl(fd, MEMWRITEOOB, &oob)) {
perror("ioctl(MEMWRITEOOB)");
printf("Your MediaHeader may be hosed. UHOH!\n");
return 1;
}
if ((ret = pwrite(fd, buf, meminfo.writesize, oob.start)) < 0) {
perror("Write page");
printf("Your MediaHeader may be hosed. UHOH!\n");
return 1;
}
if (ret != meminfo.writesize) {
printf("Short write!\n");
printf("Your MediaHeader may be hosed. UHOH!\n");
return 1;
}
oob.start += meminfo.writesize;
oob.ptr += meminfo.oobsize;
buf += meminfo.writesize;
}
printf("Success. REBOOT or unload the diskonchip module to update partitions!\n");
return 0;
}