| # | |
| # Sample /etc/sudoers file. | |
| # | |
| # This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root. | |
| # | |
| # See the sudoers man page for the details on how to write a sudoers file. | |
| ## | |
| # Override built-in defaults | |
| ## | |
| Defaults syslog=auth | |
| Defaults>root !set_logname | |
| Defaults:FULLTIMERS !lecture | |
| Defaults:millert !authenticate | |
| Defaults@SERVERS log_year, logfile=/var/log/sudo.log | |
| Defaults!PAGERS noexec | |
| ## | |
| # User alias specification | |
| ## | |
| User_Alias FULLTIMERS = millert, mikef, dowdy | |
| User_Alias PARTTIMERS = bostley, jwfox, crawl | |
| User_Alias WEBMASTERS = will, wendy, wim | |
| ## | |
| # Runas alias specification | |
| ## | |
| Runas_Alias OP = root, operator | |
| Runas_Alias DB = oracle, sybase | |
| ## | |
| # Host alias specification | |
| ## | |
| Host_Alias SPARC = bigtime, eclipse, moet, anchor:\ | |
| SGI = grolsch, dandelion, black:\ | |
| ALPHA = widget, thalamus, foobar:\ | |
| HPPA = boa, nag, python | |
| Host_Alias CUNETS = 128.138.0.0/255.255.0.0 | |
| Host_Alias CSNETS = 128.138.243.0, 128.138.204.0/24, 128.138.242.0 | |
| Host_Alias SERVERS = master, mail, www, ns | |
| Host_Alias CDROM = orion, perseus, hercules | |
| ## | |
| # Cmnd alias specification | |
| ## | |
| Cmnd_Alias DUMPS = /usr/sbin/dump, /usr/sbin/rdump, /usr/sbin/restore, \ | |
| /usr/sbin/rrestore, /usr/bin/mt | |
| Cmnd_Alias KILL = /usr/bin/kill | |
| Cmnd_Alias PRINTING = /usr/sbin/lpc, /usr/bin/lprm | |
| Cmnd_Alias SHUTDOWN = /usr/sbin/shutdown | |
| Cmnd_Alias HALT = /usr/sbin/halt | |
| Cmnd_Alias REBOOT = /usr/sbin/reboot | |
| Cmnd_Alias SHELLS = /sbin/sh, /usr/bin/sh, /usr/bin/csh, /usr/bin/ksh, \ | |
| /usr/local/bin/tcsh, /usr/bin/rsh, \ | |
| /usr/local/bin/zsh | |
| Cmnd_Alias SU = /usr/bin/su | |
| Cmnd_Alias VIPW = /usr/sbin/vipw, /usr/bin/passwd, /usr/bin/chsh, \ | |
| /usr/bin/chfn | |
| Cmnd_Alias PAGERS = /usr/bin/more, /usr/bin/pg, /usr/bin/less | |
| ## | |
| # User specification | |
| ## | |
| # root and users in group wheel can run anything on any machine as any user | |
| root ALL = (ALL) ALL | |
| %wheel ALL = (ALL) ALL | |
| # full time sysadmins can run anything on any machine without a password | |
| FULLTIMERS ALL = NOPASSWD: ALL | |
| # part time sysadmins may run anything but need a password | |
| PARTTIMERS ALL = ALL | |
| # jack may run anything on machines in CSNETS | |
| jack CSNETS = ALL | |
| # lisa may run any command on any host in CUNETS (a class B network) | |
| lisa CUNETS = ALL | |
| # operator may run maintenance commands and anything in /usr/oper/bin/ | |
| operator ALL = DUMPS, KILL, SHUTDOWN, HALT, REBOOT, PRINTING,\ | |
| sudoedit /etc/printcap, /usr/oper/bin/ | |
| # joe may su only to operator | |
| joe ALL = /usr/bin/su operator | |
| # pete may change passwords for anyone but root on the hp snakes | |
| pete HPPA = /usr/bin/passwd [A-Za-z]*, !/usr/bin/passwd root | |
| # bob may run anything on the sparc and sgi machines as any user | |
| # listed in the Runas_Alias "OP" (ie: root and operator) | |
| bob SPARC = (OP) ALL : SGI = (OP) ALL | |
| # jim may run anything on machines in the biglab netgroup | |
| jim +biglab = ALL | |
| # users in the secretaries netgroup need to help manage the printers | |
| # as well as add and remove users | |
| +secretaries ALL = PRINTING, /usr/bin/adduser, /usr/bin/rmuser | |
| # fred can run commands as oracle or sybase without a password | |
| fred ALL = (DB) NOPASSWD: ALL | |
| # on the alphas, john may su to anyone but root and flags are not allowed | |
| john ALPHA = /usr/bin/su [!-]*, !/usr/bin/su *root* | |
| # jen can run anything on all machines except the ones | |
| # in the "SERVERS" Host_Alias | |
| jen ALL, !SERVERS = ALL | |
| # jill can run any commands in the directory /usr/bin/, except for | |
| # those in the SU and SHELLS aliases. | |
| jill SERVERS = /usr/bin/, !SU, !SHELLS | |
| # steve can run any command in the directory /usr/local/op_commands/ | |
| # as user operator. | |
| steve CSNETS = (operator) /usr/local/op_commands/ | |
| # matt needs to be able to kill things on his workstation when | |
| # they get hung. | |
| matt valkyrie = KILL | |
| # users in the WEBMASTERS User_Alias (will, wendy, and wim) | |
| # may run any command as user www (which owns the web pages) | |
| # or simply su to www. | |
| WEBMASTERS www = (www) ALL, (root) /usr/bin/su www | |
| # anyone can mount/unmount a cd-rom on the machines in the CDROM alias | |
| ALL CDROM = NOPASSWD: /sbin/umount /CDROM,\ | |
| /sbin/mount -o nosuid\,nodev /dev/cd0a /CDROM |