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<title>basic_stream_socket::receive (2 of 3 overloads)</title>
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title">
<a name="boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2"></a><a class="link" href="overload2.html" title="basic_stream_socket::receive (2 of 3 overloads)">basic_stream_socket::receive
(2 of 3 overloads)</a>
</h5></div></div></div>
<p>
Receive some data on the socket.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special">&lt;</span>
<span class="keyword">typename</span> <a class="link" href="../../MutableBufferSequence.html" title="Mutable buffer sequence requirements">MutableBufferSequence</a><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> <span class="identifier">receive</span><span class="special">(</span>
<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">MutableBufferSequence</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">buffers</span><span class="special">,</span>
<span class="identifier">socket_base</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">message_flags</span> <span class="identifier">flags</span><span class="special">);</span>
</pre>
<p>
This function is used to receive data on the stream socket. The function
call will block until one or more bytes of data has been received successfully,
or until an error occurs.
</p>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.parameters"></a><h6>
<a name="id1092871"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload2.html#boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.parameters">Parameters</a>
</h6>
<div class="variablelist">
<p class="title"><b></b></p>
<dl>
<dt><span class="term">buffers</span></dt>
<dd><p>
One or more buffers into which the data will be received.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">flags</span></dt>
<dd><p>
Flags specifying how the receive call is to be made.
</p></dd>
</dl>
</div>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.return_value"></a><h6>
<a name="id1092929"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload2.html#boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.return_value">Return
Value</a>
</h6>
<p>
The number of bytes received.
</p>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.exceptions"></a><h6>
<a name="id1092957"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload2.html#boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.exceptions">Exceptions</a>
</h6>
<div class="variablelist">
<p class="title"><b></b></p>
<dl>
<dt><span class="term">boost::system::system_error</span></dt>
<dd><p>
Thrown on failure. An error code of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">eof</span></code>
indicates that the connection was closed by the peer.
</p></dd>
</dl>
</div>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.remarks"></a><h6>
<a name="id1093038"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload2.html#boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.remarks">Remarks</a>
</h6>
<p>
The receive operation may not receive all of the requested number of
bytes. Consider using the <a class="link" href="../../read.html" title="read"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">read</span></code></a> function if you need to
ensure that the requested amount of data is read before the blocking
operation completes.
</p>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.example"></a><h6>
<a name="id1093084"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload2.html#boost_asio.reference.basic_stream_socket.receive.overload2.example">Example</a>
</h6>
<p>
To receive into a single data buffer use the <a class="link" href="../../buffer.html" title="buffer"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">buffer</span></code></a> function as follows:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">socket</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">receive</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">buffer</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">data</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">size</span><span class="special">),</span> <span class="number">0</span><span class="special">);</span>
</pre>
<p>
See the <a class="link" href="../../buffer.html" title="buffer"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">buffer</span></code></a>
documentation for information on receiving into multiple buffers in one
go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or std::vector.
</p>
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<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2003 - 2010 Christopher M. Kohlhoff<p>
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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