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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>D. Code for XPath Example</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.61.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Libxml Tutorial"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Libxml Tutorial"><link rel="previous" href="apc.html" title="C. Code for Keyword Example"><link rel="next" href="ape.html" title="E. Code for Add Keyword Example"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">D. Code for XPath Example</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="apc.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ape.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="appendix" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="xpathappendix"></a>D. Code for XPath Example</h2></div></div><div></div></div><p>
</p><pre class="programlisting">
#include &lt;libxml/parser.h&gt;
#include &lt;libxml/xpath.h&gt;
xmlDocPtr
getdoc (char *docname) {
xmlDocPtr doc;
doc = xmlParseFile(docname);
if (doc == NULL ) {
fprintf(stderr,"Document not parsed successfully. \n");
return NULL;
}
return doc;
}
xmlXPathObjectPtr
getnodeset (xmlDocPtr doc, xmlChar *xpath){
xmlXPathContextPtr context;
xmlXPathObjectPtr result;
context = xmlXPathNewContext(doc);
if (context == NULL) {
printf("Error in xmlXPathNewContext\n");
return NULL;
}
result = xmlXPathEvalExpression(xpath, context);
xmlXPathFreeContext(context);
if (result == NULL) {
printf("Error in xmlXPathEvalExpression\n");
return NULL;
}
if(xmlXPathNodeSetIsEmpty(result-&gt;nodesetval)){
xmlXPathFreeObject(result);
printf("No result\n");
return NULL;
}
return result;
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv) {
char *docname;
xmlDocPtr doc;
xmlChar *xpath = (xmlChar*) "//keyword";
xmlNodeSetPtr nodeset;
xmlXPathObjectPtr result;
int i;
xmlChar *keyword;
if (argc &lt;= 1) {
printf("Usage: %s docname\n", argv[0]);
return(0);
}
docname = argv[1];
doc = getdoc(docname);
result = getnodeset (doc, xpath);
if (result) {
nodeset = result-&gt;nodesetval;
for (i=0; i &lt; nodeset-&gt;nodeNr; i++) {
keyword = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, nodeset-&gt;nodeTab[i]-&gt;xmlChildrenNode, 1);
printf("keyword: %s\n", keyword);
xmlFree(keyword);
}
xmlXPathFreeObject (result);
}
xmlFreeDoc(doc);
xmlCleanupParser();
return (1);
}
</pre><p>
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