| /* | 
 |  * twl4030_keypad.c - driver for 8x8 keypad controller in twl4030 chips | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc. | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Code re-written for 2430SDP by: | 
 |  * Syed Mohammed Khasim <x0khasim@ti.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Initial Code: | 
 |  * Manjunatha G K <manjugk@ti.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
 |  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
 |  * (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | 
 |  * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
 |  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/input.h> | 
 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/i2c/twl.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The TWL4030 family chips include a keypad controller that supports | 
 |  * up to an 8x8 switch matrix.  The controller can issue system wakeup | 
 |  * events, since it uses only the always-on 32KiHz oscillator, and has | 
 |  * an internal state machine that decodes pressed keys, including | 
 |  * multi-key combinations. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This driver lets boards define what keycodes they wish to report for | 
 |  * which scancodes, as part of the "struct twl4030_keypad_data" used in | 
 |  * the probe() routine. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * See the TPS65950 documentation; that's the general availability | 
 |  * version of the TWL5030 second generation part. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define TWL4030_MAX_ROWS	8	/* TWL4030 hard limit */ | 
 | #define TWL4030_MAX_COLS	8 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Note that we add space for an extra column so that we can handle | 
 |  * row lines connected to the gnd (see twl4030_col_xlate()). | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define TWL4030_ROW_SHIFT	4 | 
 | #define TWL4030_KEYMAP_SIZE	(TWL4030_MAX_ROWS << TWL4030_ROW_SHIFT) | 
 |  | 
 | struct twl4030_keypad { | 
 | 	unsigned short	keymap[TWL4030_KEYMAP_SIZE]; | 
 | 	u16		kp_state[TWL4030_MAX_ROWS]; | 
 | 	unsigned	n_rows; | 
 | 	unsigned	n_cols; | 
 | 	unsigned	irq; | 
 |  | 
 | 	struct device *dbg_dev; | 
 | 	struct input_dev *input; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
 |  | 
 | /* arbitrary prescaler value 0..7 */ | 
 | #define PTV_PRESCALER			4 | 
 |  | 
 | /* Register Offsets */ | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL			0x00 | 
 | #define KEYP_DEB			0x01 | 
 | #define KEYP_LONG_KEY			0x02 | 
 | #define KEYP_LK_PTV			0x03 | 
 | #define KEYP_TIMEOUT_L			0x04 | 
 | #define KEYP_TIMEOUT_H			0x05 | 
 | #define KEYP_KBC			0x06 | 
 | #define KEYP_KBR			0x07 | 
 | #define KEYP_SMS			0x08 | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_7_0		0x09	/* row 0 column status */ | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_15_8		0x0a	/* ... row 1 ... */ | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_23_16		0x0b | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_31_24		0x0c | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_39_32		0x0d | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_47_40		0x0e | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_55_48		0x0f | 
 | #define KEYP_FULL_CODE_63_56		0x10 | 
 | #define KEYP_ISR1			0x11 | 
 | #define KEYP_IMR1			0x12 | 
 | #define KEYP_ISR2			0x13 | 
 | #define KEYP_IMR2			0x14 | 
 | #define KEYP_SIR			0x15 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR			0x16	/* edge triggers */ | 
 | #define KEYP_SIH_CTRL			0x17 | 
 |  | 
 | /* KEYP_CTRL_REG Fields */ | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL_SOFT_NRST		BIT(0) | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL_SOFTMODEN		BIT(1) | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL_LK_EN			BIT(2) | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL_TOE_EN		BIT(3) | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL_TOLE_EN		BIT(4) | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL_RP_EN			BIT(5) | 
 | #define KEYP_CTRL_KBD_ON		BIT(6) | 
 |  | 
 | /* KEYP_DEB, KEYP_LONG_KEY, KEYP_TIMEOUT_x*/ | 
 | #define KEYP_PERIOD_US(t, prescale)	((t) / (31 << (prescale + 1)) - 1) | 
 |  | 
 | /* KEYP_LK_PTV_REG Fields */ | 
 | #define KEYP_LK_PTV_PTV_SHIFT		5 | 
 |  | 
 | /* KEYP_{IMR,ISR,SIR} Fields */ | 
 | #define KEYP_IMR1_MIS			BIT(3) | 
 | #define KEYP_IMR1_TO			BIT(2) | 
 | #define KEYP_IMR1_LK			BIT(1) | 
 | #define KEYP_IMR1_KP			BIT(0) | 
 |  | 
 | /* KEYP_EDR Fields */ | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_KP_FALLING		0x01 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_KP_RISING		0x02 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_KP_BOTH		0x03 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_LK_FALLING		0x04 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_LK_RISING		0x08 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_TO_FALLING		0x10 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_TO_RISING		0x20 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_MIS_FALLING		0x40 | 
 | #define KEYP_EDR_MIS_RISING		0x80 | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
 |  | 
 | static int twl4030_kpread(struct twl4030_keypad *kp, | 
 | 		u8 *data, u32 reg, u8 num_bytes) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret = twl_i2c_read(TWL4030_MODULE_KEYPAD, data, reg, num_bytes); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		dev_warn(kp->dbg_dev, | 
 | 			"Couldn't read TWL4030: %X - ret %d[%x]\n", | 
 | 			 reg, ret, ret); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int twl4030_kpwrite_u8(struct twl4030_keypad *kp, u8 data, u32 reg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_KEYPAD, data, reg); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		dev_warn(kp->dbg_dev, | 
 | 			"Could not write TWL4030: %X - ret %d[%x]\n", | 
 | 			 reg, ret, ret); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline u16 twl4030_col_xlate(struct twl4030_keypad *kp, u8 col) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* If all bits in a row are active for all coloumns then | 
 | 	 * we have that row line connected to gnd. Mark this | 
 | 	 * key on as if it was on matrix position n_cols (ie | 
 | 	 * one higher than the size of the matrix). | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (col == 0xFF) | 
 | 		return 1 << kp->n_cols; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return col & ((1 << kp->n_cols) - 1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int twl4030_read_kp_matrix_state(struct twl4030_keypad *kp, u16 *state) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 new_state[TWL4030_MAX_ROWS]; | 
 | 	int row; | 
 | 	int ret = twl4030_kpread(kp, new_state, | 
 | 				 KEYP_FULL_CODE_7_0, kp->n_rows); | 
 | 	if (ret >= 0) | 
 | 		for (row = 0; row < kp->n_rows; row++) | 
 | 			state[row] = twl4030_col_xlate(kp, new_state[row]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool twl4030_is_in_ghost_state(struct twl4030_keypad *kp, u16 *key_state) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	u16 check = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < kp->n_rows; i++) { | 
 | 		u16 col = key_state[i]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((col & check) && hweight16(col) > 1) | 
 | 			return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 		check |= col; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void twl4030_kp_scan(struct twl4030_keypad *kp, bool release_all) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct input_dev *input = kp->input; | 
 | 	u16 new_state[TWL4030_MAX_ROWS]; | 
 | 	int col, row; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (release_all) | 
 | 		memset(new_state, 0, sizeof(new_state)); | 
 | 	else { | 
 | 		/* check for any changes */ | 
 | 		int ret = twl4030_read_kp_matrix_state(kp, new_state); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (ret < 0)	/* panic ... */ | 
 | 			return; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (twl4030_is_in_ghost_state(kp, new_state)) | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* check for changes and print those */ | 
 | 	for (row = 0; row < kp->n_rows; row++) { | 
 | 		int changed = new_state[row] ^ kp->kp_state[row]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!changed) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Extra column handles "all gnd" rows */ | 
 | 		for (col = 0; col < kp->n_cols + 1; col++) { | 
 | 			int code; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (!(changed & (1 << col))) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 			dev_dbg(kp->dbg_dev, "key [%d:%d] %s\n", row, col, | 
 | 				(new_state[row] & (1 << col)) ? | 
 | 				"press" : "release"); | 
 |  | 
 | 			code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, TWL4030_ROW_SHIFT); | 
 | 			input_event(input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, code); | 
 | 			input_report_key(input, kp->keymap[code], | 
 | 					 new_state[row] & (1 << col)); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		kp->kp_state[row] = new_state[row]; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	input_sync(input); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Keypad interrupt handler | 
 |  */ | 
 | static irqreturn_t do_kp_irq(int irq, void *_kp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct twl4030_keypad *kp = _kp; | 
 | 	u8 reg; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Read & Clear TWL4030 pending interrupt */ | 
 | 	ret = twl4030_kpread(kp, ®, KEYP_ISR1, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Release all keys if I2C has gone bad or | 
 | 	 * the KEYP has gone to idle state */ | 
 | 	if (ret >= 0 && (reg & KEYP_IMR1_KP)) | 
 | 		twl4030_kp_scan(kp, false); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		twl4030_kp_scan(kp, true); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int twl4030_kp_program(struct twl4030_keypad *kp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 reg; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Enable controller, with hardware decoding but not autorepeat */ | 
 | 	reg = KEYP_CTRL_SOFT_NRST | KEYP_CTRL_SOFTMODEN | 
 | 		| KEYP_CTRL_TOE_EN | KEYP_CTRL_KBD_ON; | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, reg, KEYP_CTRL) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* NOTE:  we could use sih_setup() here to package keypad | 
 | 	 * event sources as four different IRQs ... but we don't. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Enable TO rising and KP rising and falling edge detection */ | 
 | 	reg = KEYP_EDR_KP_BOTH | KEYP_EDR_TO_RISING; | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, reg, KEYP_EDR) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Set PTV prescaler Field */ | 
 | 	reg = (PTV_PRESCALER << KEYP_LK_PTV_PTV_SHIFT); | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, reg, KEYP_LK_PTV) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Set key debounce time to 20 ms */ | 
 | 	i = KEYP_PERIOD_US(20000, PTV_PRESCALER); | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, i, KEYP_DEB) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Set timeout period to 200 ms */ | 
 | 	i = KEYP_PERIOD_US(200000, PTV_PRESCALER); | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, (i & 0xFF), KEYP_TIMEOUT_L) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, (i >> 8), KEYP_TIMEOUT_H) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Enable Clear-on-Read; disable remembering events that fire | 
 | 	 * after the IRQ but before our handler acks (reads) them, | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	reg = TWL4030_SIH_CTRL_COR_MASK | TWL4030_SIH_CTRL_PENDDIS_MASK; | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, reg, KEYP_SIH_CTRL) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* initialize key state; irqs update it from here on */ | 
 | 	if (twl4030_read_kp_matrix_state(kp, kp->kp_state) < 0) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Registers keypad device with input subsystem | 
 |  * and configures TWL4030 keypad registers | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int twl4030_kp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct twl4030_keypad_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; | 
 | 	const struct matrix_keymap_data *keymap_data; | 
 | 	struct twl4030_keypad *kp; | 
 | 	struct input_dev *input; | 
 | 	u8 reg; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!pdata || !pdata->rows || !pdata->cols || !pdata->keymap_data || | 
 | 	    pdata->rows > TWL4030_MAX_ROWS || pdata->cols > TWL4030_MAX_COLS) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid platform_data\n"); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	keymap_data = pdata->keymap_data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	kp = kzalloc(sizeof(*kp), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	input = input_allocate_device(); | 
 | 	if (!kp || !input) { | 
 | 		error = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto err1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Get the debug Device */ | 
 | 	kp->dbg_dev = &pdev->dev; | 
 | 	kp->input = input; | 
 |  | 
 | 	kp->n_rows = pdata->rows; | 
 | 	kp->n_cols = pdata->cols; | 
 | 	kp->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* setup input device */ | 
 | 	input->name		= "TWL4030 Keypad"; | 
 | 	input->phys		= "twl4030_keypad/input0"; | 
 | 	input->dev.parent	= &pdev->dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	input->id.bustype	= BUS_HOST; | 
 | 	input->id.vendor	= 0x0001; | 
 | 	input->id.product	= 0x0001; | 
 | 	input->id.version	= 0x0003; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = matrix_keypad_build_keymap(keymap_data, NULL, | 
 | 					   TWL4030_MAX_ROWS, | 
 | 					   1 << TWL4030_ROW_SHIFT, | 
 | 					   kp->keymap, input); | 
 | 	if (error) { | 
 | 		dev_err(kp->dbg_dev, "Failed to build keymap\n"); | 
 | 		goto err1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	input_set_capability(input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN); | 
 | 	/* Enable auto repeat feature of Linux input subsystem */ | 
 | 	if (pdata->rep) | 
 | 		__set_bit(EV_REP, input->evbit); | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = input_register_device(input); | 
 | 	if (error) { | 
 | 		dev_err(kp->dbg_dev, | 
 | 			"Unable to register twl4030 keypad device\n"); | 
 | 		goto err1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = twl4030_kp_program(kp); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto err2; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * This ISR will always execute in kernel thread context because of | 
 | 	 * the need to access the TWL4030 over the I2C bus. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * NOTE:  we assume this host is wired to TWL4040 INT1, not INT2 ... | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	error = request_threaded_irq(kp->irq, NULL, do_kp_irq, | 
 | 			0, pdev->name, kp); | 
 | 	if (error) { | 
 | 		dev_info(kp->dbg_dev, "request_irq failed for irq no=%d\n", | 
 | 			kp->irq); | 
 | 		goto err2; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Enable KP and TO interrupts now. */ | 
 | 	reg = (u8) ~(KEYP_IMR1_KP | KEYP_IMR1_TO); | 
 | 	if (twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, reg, KEYP_IMR1)) { | 
 | 		error = -EIO; | 
 | 		goto err3; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, kp); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | err3: | 
 | 	/* mask all events - we don't care about the result */ | 
 | 	(void) twl4030_kpwrite_u8(kp, 0xff, KEYP_IMR1); | 
 | 	free_irq(kp->irq, NULL); | 
 | err2: | 
 | 	input_unregister_device(input); | 
 | 	input = NULL; | 
 | err1: | 
 | 	input_free_device(input); | 
 | 	kfree(kp); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int twl4030_kp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct twl4030_keypad *kp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	free_irq(kp->irq, kp); | 
 | 	input_unregister_device(kp->input); | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | 
 | 	kfree(kp); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * NOTE: twl4030 are multi-function devices connected via I2C. | 
 |  * So this device is a child of an I2C parent, thus it needs to | 
 |  * support unplug/replug (which most platform devices don't). | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static struct platform_driver twl4030_kp_driver = { | 
 | 	.probe		= twl4030_kp_probe, | 
 | 	.remove		= twl4030_kp_remove, | 
 | 	.driver		= { | 
 | 		.name	= "twl4030_keypad", | 
 | 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | }; | 
 | module_platform_driver(twl4030_kp_driver); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TWL4030 Keypad Driver"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_keypad"); |