|  | Last Reviewed: 10/05/2007 | 
|  |  | 
|  | WDT Watchdog Timer Interfaces For The Linux Operating System | 
|  | Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> | 
|  |  | 
|  | ICS	WDT501-P | 
|  | ICS	WDT501-P (no fan tachometer) | 
|  | ICS	WDT500-P | 
|  |  | 
|  | All the interfaces provide /dev/watchdog, which when open must be written | 
|  | to within a timeout or the machine will reboot. Each write delays the reboot | 
|  | time another timeout. In the case of the software watchdog the ability to | 
|  | reboot will depend on the state of the machines and interrupts. The hardware | 
|  | boards physically pull the machine down off their own onboard timers and | 
|  | will reboot from almost anything. | 
|  |  | 
|  | A second temperature monitoring interface is available on the WDT501P cards. | 
|  | This provides /dev/temperature. This is the machine internal temperature in | 
|  | degrees Fahrenheit. Each read returns a single byte giving the temperature. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The third interface logs kernel messages on additional alert events. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The ICS ISA-bus wdt card cannot be safely probed for. Instead you need to | 
|  | pass IO address and IRQ boot parameters.  E.g.: | 
|  | wdt.io=0x240 wdt.irq=11 | 
|  |  | 
|  | Other "wdt" driver parameters are: | 
|  | heartbeat	Watchdog heartbeat in seconds (default 60) | 
|  | nowayout	Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (kernel | 
|  | build parameter) | 
|  | tachometer	WDT501-P Fan Tachometer support (0=disable, default=0) | 
|  | type		WDT501-P Card type (500 or 501, default=500) | 
|  |  | 
|  | Features | 
|  | -------- | 
|  | WDT501P		WDT500P | 
|  | Reboot Timer	   X               X | 
|  | External Reboot	   X	           X | 
|  | I/O Port Monitor   o		   o | 
|  | Temperature	   X		   o | 
|  | Fan Speed          X		   o | 
|  | Power Under	   X               o | 
|  | Power Over         X               o | 
|  | Overheat           X               o | 
|  |  | 
|  | The external event interfaces on the WDT boards are not currently supported. | 
|  | Minor numbers are however allocated for it. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | Example Watchdog Driver:  see Documentation/watchdog/src/watchdog-simple.c |