| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2014 Martin Storsjo |
| * |
| * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
| * |
| * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| */ |
| |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| |
| #include "libavformat/avformat.h" |
| #include "libavutil/avstring.h" |
| #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" |
| #include "libavutil/mathematics.h" |
| |
| static int usage(const char *argv0, int ret) |
| { |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s -out foo.mpd file1\n", argv0); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| struct Track { |
| const char *name; |
| int64_t duration; |
| int bitrate; |
| int track_id; |
| int is_audio, is_video; |
| int width, height; |
| int sample_rate, channels; |
| int timescale; |
| char codec_str[30]; |
| int64_t sidx_start, sidx_length; |
| }; |
| |
| struct Tracks { |
| int nb_tracks; |
| int64_t duration; |
| struct Track **tracks; |
| int multiple_tracks_per_file; |
| }; |
| |
| static void set_codec_str(AVCodecParameters *codecpar, char *str, int size) |
| { |
| switch (codecpar->codec_id) { |
| case AV_CODEC_ID_H264: |
| snprintf(str, size, "avc1"); |
| if (codecpar->extradata_size >= 4 && codecpar->extradata[0] == 1) { |
| av_strlcatf(str, size, ".%02x%02x%02x", |
| codecpar->extradata[1], codecpar->extradata[2], |
| codecpar->extradata[3]); |
| } |
| break; |
| case AV_CODEC_ID_AAC: |
| snprintf(str, size, "mp4a.40"); // 0x40 is the mp4 object type for AAC |
| if (codecpar->extradata_size >= 2) { |
| int aot = codecpar->extradata[0] >> 3; |
| if (aot == 31) |
| aot = ((AV_RB16(codecpar->extradata) >> 5) & 0x3f) + 32; |
| av_strlcatf(str, size, ".%d", aot); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int find_sidx(struct Tracks *tracks, int start_index, |
| const char *file) |
| { |
| int err = 0; |
| AVIOContext *f = NULL; |
| int i; |
| |
| if ((err = avio_open2(&f, file, AVIO_FLAG_READ, NULL, NULL)) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| while (!f->eof_reached) { |
| int64_t pos = avio_tell(f); |
| int32_t size, tag; |
| |
| size = avio_rb32(f); |
| tag = avio_rb32(f); |
| if (size < 8) |
| break; |
| if (tag == MKBETAG('s', 'i', 'd', 'x')) { |
| for (i = start_index; i < tracks->nb_tracks; i++) { |
| struct Track *track = tracks->tracks[i]; |
| if (!track->sidx_start) { |
| track->sidx_start = pos; |
| track->sidx_length = size; |
| } else if (pos == track->sidx_start + track->sidx_length) { |
| track->sidx_length = pos + size - track->sidx_start; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (avio_seek(f, pos + size, SEEK_SET) != pos + size) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| fail: |
| if (f) |
| avio_close(f); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int handle_file(struct Tracks *tracks, const char *file) |
| { |
| AVFormatContext *ctx = NULL; |
| int err = 0, i, orig_tracks = tracks->nb_tracks; |
| char errbuf[50], *ptr; |
| struct Track *track; |
| |
| err = avformat_open_input(&ctx, file, NULL, NULL); |
| if (err < 0) { |
| av_strerror(err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)); |
| fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open %s: %s\n", file, errbuf); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| err = avformat_find_stream_info(ctx, NULL); |
| if (err < 0) { |
| av_strerror(err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)); |
| fprintf(stderr, "Unable to identify %s: %s\n", file, errbuf); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| if (ctx->nb_streams < 1) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "No streams found in %s\n", file); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| if (ctx->nb_streams > 1) |
| tracks->multiple_tracks_per_file = 1; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ctx->nb_streams; i++) { |
| struct Track **temp; |
| AVStream *st = ctx->streams[i]; |
| |
| if (st->codecpar->bit_rate == 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "Skipping track %d in %s as it has zero bitrate\n", |
| st->id, file); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| track = av_mallocz(sizeof(*track)); |
| if (!track) { |
| err = AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| temp = av_realloc_array(tracks->tracks, tracks->nb_tracks + 1, |
| sizeof(*tracks->tracks)); |
| if (!temp) { |
| av_free(track); |
| err = AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| tracks->tracks = temp; |
| tracks->tracks[tracks->nb_tracks] = track; |
| |
| track->name = file; |
| if ((ptr = strrchr(file, '/'))) |
| track->name = ptr + 1; |
| |
| track->bitrate = st->codecpar->bit_rate; |
| track->track_id = st->id; |
| track->timescale = st->time_base.den; |
| track->duration = st->duration; |
| track->is_audio = st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO; |
| track->is_video = st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO; |
| |
| if (!track->is_audio && !track->is_video) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "Track %d in %s is neither video nor audio, skipping\n", |
| track->track_id, file); |
| av_freep(&tracks->tracks[tracks->nb_tracks]); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| tracks->duration = FFMAX(tracks->duration, |
| av_rescale_rnd(track->duration, AV_TIME_BASE, |
| track->timescale, AV_ROUND_UP)); |
| |
| if (track->is_audio) { |
| track->channels = st->codecpar->channels; |
| track->sample_rate = st->codecpar->sample_rate; |
| } |
| if (track->is_video) { |
| track->width = st->codecpar->width; |
| track->height = st->codecpar->height; |
| } |
| set_codec_str(st->codecpar, track->codec_str, sizeof(track->codec_str)); |
| |
| tracks->nb_tracks++; |
| } |
| |
| avformat_close_input(&ctx); |
| |
| err = find_sidx(tracks, orig_tracks, file); |
| |
| fail: |
| if (ctx) |
| avformat_close_input(&ctx); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static void write_time(FILE *out, int64_t time, int decimals, enum AVRounding round) |
| { |
| int seconds = time / AV_TIME_BASE; |
| int fractions = time % AV_TIME_BASE; |
| int minutes = seconds / 60; |
| int hours = minutes / 60; |
| fractions = av_rescale_rnd(fractions, pow(10, decimals), AV_TIME_BASE, round); |
| seconds %= 60; |
| minutes %= 60; |
| fprintf(out, "PT"); |
| if (hours) |
| fprintf(out, "%dH", hours); |
| if (hours || minutes) |
| fprintf(out, "%dM", minutes); |
| fprintf(out, "%d.%0*dS", seconds, decimals, fractions); |
| } |
| |
| static int output_mpd(struct Tracks *tracks, const char *filename) |
| { |
| FILE *out; |
| int i, j, ret = 0; |
| struct Track **adaptation_sets_buf[2] = { NULL }; |
| struct Track ***adaptation_sets; |
| int nb_tracks_buf[2] = { 0 }; |
| int *nb_tracks; |
| int set, nb_sets; |
| |
| if (!tracks->multiple_tracks_per_file) { |
| adaptation_sets = adaptation_sets_buf; |
| nb_tracks = nb_tracks_buf; |
| nb_sets = 2; |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { |
| adaptation_sets[i] = av_malloc_array(tracks->nb_tracks, sizeof(*adaptation_sets[i])); |
| if (!adaptation_sets[i]) { |
| ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < tracks->nb_tracks; i++) { |
| int set_index = -1; |
| if (tracks->tracks[i]->is_video) |
| set_index = 0; |
| else if (tracks->tracks[i]->is_audio) |
| set_index = 1; |
| else |
| continue; |
| adaptation_sets[set_index][nb_tracks[set_index]++] = tracks->tracks[i]; |
| } |
| } else { |
| adaptation_sets = &tracks->tracks; |
| nb_tracks = &tracks->nb_tracks; |
| nb_sets = 1; |
| } |
| |
| out = fopen(filename, "w"); |
| if (!out) { |
| ret = AVERROR(errno); |
| perror(filename); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| fprintf(out, "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n"); |
| fprintf(out, "<MPD xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\"\n" |
| "\txmlns=\"urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011\"\n" |
| "\txmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"\n" |
| "\txsi:schemaLocation=\"urn:mpeg:DASH:schema:MPD:2011 http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/MPEG-DASH_schema_files/DASH-MPD.xsd\"\n" |
| "\tprofiles=\"urn:mpeg:dash:profile:isoff-on-demand:2011\"\n" |
| "\ttype=\"static\"\n"); |
| fprintf(out, "\tmediaPresentationDuration=\""); |
| write_time(out, tracks->duration, 1, AV_ROUND_DOWN); |
| fprintf(out, "\"\n"); |
| fprintf(out, "\tminBufferTime=\"PT5S\">\n"); |
| |
| fprintf(out, "\t<Period start=\"PT0.0S\">\n"); |
| |
| for (set = 0; set < nb_sets; set++) { |
| if (nb_tracks[set] == 0) |
| continue; |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t<AdaptationSet segmentAlignment=\"true\">\n"); |
| if (nb_sets == 1) { |
| for (i = 0; i < nb_tracks[set]; i++) { |
| struct Track *track = adaptation_sets[set][i]; |
| if (strcmp(track->name, adaptation_sets[set][0]->name)) |
| break; |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t\t<ContentComponent id=\"%d\" contentType=\"%s\" />\n", track->track_id, track->is_audio ? "audio" : "video"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < nb_tracks[set]; ) { |
| struct Track *first_track = adaptation_sets[set][i]; |
| int width = 0, height = 0, sample_rate = 0, channels = 0, bitrate = 0; |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t\t<Representation id=\"%d\" codecs=\"", i); |
| for (j = i; j < nb_tracks[set]; j++) { |
| struct Track *track = adaptation_sets[set][j]; |
| if (strcmp(track->name, first_track->name)) |
| break; |
| if (track->is_audio) { |
| sample_rate = track->sample_rate; |
| channels = track->channels; |
| } |
| if (track->is_video) { |
| width = track->width; |
| height = track->height; |
| } |
| bitrate += track->bitrate; |
| if (j > i) |
| fprintf(out, ","); |
| fprintf(out, "%s", track->codec_str); |
| } |
| fprintf(out, "\" mimeType=\"%s/mp4\" bandwidth=\"%d\"", |
| width ? "video" : "audio", bitrate); |
| if (width > 0 && height > 0) |
| fprintf(out, " width=\"%d\" height=\"%d\"", width, height); |
| if (sample_rate > 0) |
| fprintf(out, " audioSamplingRate=\"%d\"", sample_rate); |
| fprintf(out, ">\n"); |
| if (channels > 0) |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t\t\t<AudioChannelConfiguration schemeIdUri=\"urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011\" value=\"%d\" />\n", channels); |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t\t\t<BaseURL>%s</BaseURL>\n", first_track->name); |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t\t\t<SegmentBase indexRange=\"%"PRId64"-%"PRId64"\" />\n", first_track->sidx_start, first_track->sidx_start + first_track->sidx_length - 1); |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t\t</Representation>\n"); |
| i = j; |
| } |
| fprintf(out, "\t\t</AdaptationSet>\n"); |
| } |
| fprintf(out, "\t</Period>\n"); |
| fprintf(out, "</MPD>\n"); |
| |
| fclose(out); |
| err: |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) |
| av_free(adaptation_sets_buf[i]); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void clean_tracks(struct Tracks *tracks) |
| { |
| int i; |
| for (i = 0; i < tracks->nb_tracks; i++) { |
| av_freep(&tracks->tracks[i]); |
| } |
| av_freep(&tracks->tracks); |
| tracks->nb_tracks = 0; |
| } |
| |
| int main(int argc, char **argv) |
| { |
| const char *out = NULL; |
| struct Tracks tracks = { 0 }; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { |
| if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-out")) { |
| out = argv[i + 1]; |
| i++; |
| } else if (argv[i][0] == '-') { |
| return usage(argv[0], 1); |
| } else { |
| if (handle_file(&tracks, argv[i])) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!tracks.nb_tracks || !out) |
| return usage(argv[0], 1); |
| |
| output_mpd(&tracks, out); |
| |
| clean_tracks(&tracks); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |