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| <h3 class="section">1.5 Project Status</h3> |
| |
| <blockquote> |
| As soon as <samp><span class="command">gfortran</span></samp> can parse all of the statements correctly, |
| it will be in the “larva” state. |
| When we generate code, the “puppa” state. |
| When <samp><span class="command">gfortran</span></samp> is done, |
| we'll see if it will be a beautiful butterfly, |
| or just a big bug.... |
| |
| <p>–Andy Vaught, April 2000 |
| </blockquote> |
| |
| <p>The start of the GNU Fortran 95 project was announced on |
| the GCC homepage in March 18, 2000 |
| (even though Andy had already been working on it for a while, |
| of course). |
| |
| <p>The GNU Fortran compiler is able to compile nearly all |
| standard-compliant Fortran 95, Fortran 90, and Fortran 77 programs, |
| including a number of standard and non-standard extensions, and can be |
| used on real-world programs. In particular, the supported extensions |
| include OpenMP, Cray-style pointers, and several Fortran 2003 and Fortran |
| 2008 features, including TR 15581. However, it is still under |
| development and has a few remaining rough edges. |
| |
| <p>At present, the GNU Fortran compiler passes the |
| <a href="http://www.fortran-2000.com/ArnaudRecipes/fcvs21_f95.html">NIST Fortran 77 Test Suite</a>, and produces acceptable results on the |
| <a href="http://www.netlib.org/lapack/faq.html#1.21">LAPACK Test Suite</a>. |
| It also provides respectable performance on |
| the <a href="http://www.polyhedron.com/pb05.html">Polyhedron Fortran compiler benchmarks</a> and the |
| <a href="http://www.llnl.gov/asci_benchmarks/asci/limited/lfk/README.html">Livermore Fortran Kernels test</a>. It has been used to compile a number of |
| large real-world programs, including |
| <a href="http://mysite.verizon.net/serveall/moene.pdf">the HIRLAM weather-forecasting code</a> and |
| <a href="http://www.theochem.uwa.edu.au/tonto/">the Tonto quantum chemistry package</a>; see <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/GfortranApps">http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/GfortranApps</a> for an |
| extended list. |
| |
| <p>Among other things, the GNU Fortran compiler is intended as a replacement |
| for G77. At this point, nearly all programs that could be compiled with |
| G77 can be compiled with GNU Fortran, although there are a few minor known |
| regressions. |
| |
| <p>The primary work remaining to be done on GNU Fortran falls into three |
| categories: bug fixing (primarily regarding the treatment of invalid code |
| and providing useful error messages), improving the compiler optimizations |
| and the performance of compiled code, and extending the compiler to support |
| future standards—in particular, Fortran 2003 and Fortran 2008. |
| |
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