blob: 5a385cb68fc530c404b1c325da8be2af71c5b7bb [file] [log] [blame]
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>STAT - The GNU Fortran Compiler</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
<meta name="description" content="The GNU Fortran Compiler">
<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13">
<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
<link rel="up" href="Intrinsic-Procedures.html#Intrinsic-Procedures" title="Intrinsic Procedures">
<link rel="prev" href="SRAND.html#SRAND" title="SRAND">
<link rel="next" href="STORAGE_005fSIZE.html#STORAGE_005fSIZE" title="STORAGE_SIZE">
<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage">
<!--
Copyright (C) 1999-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being ``Funding Free Software'', the Front-Cover
Texts being (a) (see below), and with the Back-Cover Texts being (b)
(see below). A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
``GNU Free Documentation License''.
(a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is:
A GNU Manual
(b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is:
You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU
software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise
funds for GNU development.-->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
<style type="text/css"><!--
pre.display { font-family:inherit }
pre.format { font-family:inherit }
pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller }
pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller }
span.sc { font-variant:small-caps }
span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; }
span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; }
--></style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="node">
<a name="STAT"></a>
<p>
Next:&nbsp;<a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="STORAGE_005fSIZE.html#STORAGE_005fSIZE">STORAGE_SIZE</a>,
Previous:&nbsp;<a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="SRAND.html#SRAND">SRAND</a>,
Up:&nbsp;<a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Intrinsic-Procedures.html#Intrinsic-Procedures">Intrinsic Procedures</a>
<hr>
</div>
<h3 class="section">8.234 <code>STAT</code> &mdash; Get file status</h3>
<p><a name="index-STAT-1072"></a><a name="index-file-system_002c-file-status-1073"></a>
<dl>
<dt><em>Description</em>:<dd>This function returns information about a file. No permissions are required on
the file itself, but execute (search) permission is required on all of the
directories in path that lead to the file.
<p>The elements that are obtained and stored in the array <code>VALUES</code>:
<p><table summary=""><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(1)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Device ID
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(2)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Inode number
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(3)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">File mode
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(4)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Number of links
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(5)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Owner's uid
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(6)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Owner's gid
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(7)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">ID of device containing directory entry for file (0 if not available)
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(8)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">File size (bytes)
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(9)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Last access time
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(10)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Last modification time
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(11)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Last file status change time
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(12)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Preferred I/O block size (-1 if not available)
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><code>VALUES(13)</code> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Number of blocks allocated (-1 if not available)
<br></td></tr></table>
<p>Not all these elements are relevant on all systems.
If an element is not relevant, it is returned as 0.
<p>This intrinsic is provided in both subroutine and function forms; however,
only one form can be used in any given program unit.
<br><dt><em>Standard</em>:<dd>GNU extension
<br><dt><em>Class</em>:<dd>Subroutine, function
<br><dt><em>Syntax</em>:<dd>
<p><table summary=""><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="80%"><code>CALL STAT(NAME, VALUES [, STATUS])</code>
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="80%"><code>STATUS = STAT(NAME, VALUES)</code>
<br></td></tr></table>
<br><dt><em>Arguments</em>:<dd>
<p><table summary=""><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><var>NAME</var> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">The type shall be <code>CHARACTER</code>, of the
default kind and a valid path within the file system.
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><var>VALUES</var> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">The type shall be <code>INTEGER(4), DIMENSION(13)</code>.
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><var>STATUS</var> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">(Optional) status flag of type <code>INTEGER(4)</code>. Returns 0
on success and a system specific error code otherwise.
<br></td></tr></table>
<br><dt><em>Example</em>:<dd>
<pre class="smallexample"> PROGRAM test_stat
INTEGER, DIMENSION(13) :: buff
INTEGER :: status
CALL STAT("/etc/passwd", buff, status)
IF (status == 0) THEN
WRITE (*, FMT="('Device ID:', T30, I19)") buff(1)
WRITE (*, FMT="('Inode number:', T30, I19)") buff(2)
WRITE (*, FMT="('File mode (octal):', T30, O19)") buff(3)
WRITE (*, FMT="('Number of links:', T30, I19)") buff(4)
WRITE (*, FMT="('Owner''s uid:', T30, I19)") buff(5)
WRITE (*, FMT="('Owner''s gid:', T30, I19)") buff(6)
WRITE (*, FMT="('Device where located:', T30, I19)") buff(7)
WRITE (*, FMT="('File size:', T30, I19)") buff(8)
WRITE (*, FMT="('Last access time:', T30, A19)") CTIME(buff(9))
WRITE (*, FMT="('Last modification time', T30, A19)") CTIME(buff(10))
WRITE (*, FMT="('Last status change time:', T30, A19)") CTIME(buff(11))
WRITE (*, FMT="('Preferred block size:', T30, I19)") buff(12)
WRITE (*, FMT="('No. of blocks allocated:', T30, I19)") buff(13)
END IF
END PROGRAM
</pre>
<br><dt><em>See also</em>:<dd>To stat an open file: <a href="FSTAT.html#FSTAT">FSTAT</a>, to stat a link: <a href="LSTAT.html#LSTAT">LSTAT</a>
</dl>
</body></html>