qca-nss-ecm/frontends/cmn/ecm_ported_ipv4.c

/*
 **************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2022 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
 * any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
 * above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
 * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 **************************************************************************
 */

#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>	/* for put_user */
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>

#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_SFE_ENABLE
#include <sfe_api.h>
#endif

#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
#include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
#include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h>
#ifdef ECM_INTERFACE_VXLAN_ENABLE
#include <net/vxlan.h>
#endif
#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tftp.h>
#ifdef ECM_INTERFACE_VLAN_ENABLE
#include <linux/../../net/8021q/vlan.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#endif

/*
 * Debug output levels
 * 0 = OFF
 * 1 = ASSERTS / ERRORS
 * 2 = 1 + WARN
 * 3 = 2 + INFO
 * 4 = 3 + TRACE
 */
#define DEBUG_LEVEL ECM_NSS_PORTED_IPV4_DEBUG_LEVEL

#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_NSS_ENABLE
#include <nss_api_if.h>
#ifdef ECM_INTERFACE_IPSEC_ENABLE
#include "nss_ipsec_cmn.h"
#endif
#endif

#include "ecm_types.h"
#include "ecm_db_types.h"
#include "ecm_state.h"
#include "ecm_tracker.h"
#include "ecm_classifier.h"
#include "ecm_front_end_types.h"
#include "ecm_tracker_datagram.h"
#include "ecm_tracker_udp.h"
#include "ecm_tracker_tcp.h"
#include "ecm_db.h"
#include "ecm_classifier_default.h"
#include "ecm_interface.h"
#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_SFE_ENABLE
#include "ecm_sfe_ported_ipv4.h"
#include "ecm_sfe_common.h"
#endif
#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_NSS_ENABLE
#include "ecm_nss_ported_ipv4.h"
#include "ecm_nss_ipv4.h"
#include "ecm_nss_common.h"
#endif
#include "ecm_front_end_common.h"
#include "ecm_ipv4.h"
#include "ecm_ae_classifier_public.h"
#include "ecm_ae_classifier.h"

/*
 * ecm_ported_ipv4_process()
 *	Process a ported packet
 */
unsigned int ecm_ported_ipv4_process(struct net_device *out_dev, struct net_device *out_dev_nat,
							struct net_device *in_dev, struct net_device *in_dev_nat,
							uint8_t *src_node_addr, uint8_t *src_node_addr_nat,
							uint8_t *dest_node_addr, uint8_t *dest_node_addr_nat,
							bool can_accel, bool is_routed, bool is_l2_encap, struct sk_buff *skb,
							struct ecm_tracker_ip_header *iph,
							struct nf_conn *ct, ecm_tracker_sender_type_t sender, ecm_db_direction_t ecm_dir,
							struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig_tuple, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *reply_tuple,
							ip_addr_t ip_src_addr, ip_addr_t ip_dest_addr,
							ip_addr_t ip_src_addr_nat, ip_addr_t ip_dest_addr_nat, uint16_t l2_encap_proto)
{
	struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr;
	struct tcphdr tcp_hdr_buff;
	struct udphdr *udp_hdr;
	struct udphdr udp_hdr_buff;
	int src_port;
	int src_port_nat;
	int dest_port;
	int dest_port_nat;
	struct ecm_db_connection_instance *ci;
	struct ecm_front_end_connection_instance *feci = NULL;
	ip_addr_t match_addr;
	struct ecm_classifier_instance *assignments[ECM_CLASSIFIER_TYPES];
	int aci_index;
	int assignment_count;
	ecm_db_timer_group_t ci_orig_timer_group;
	struct ecm_classifier_process_response prevalent_pr;
	int protocol = (int)orig_tuple->dst.protonum;
	__be16 *layer4hdr = NULL;

	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {

		if (likely(ct)) {
#ifdef ECM_CLASSIFIER_DSCP_ENABLE
			/*
			 * Set the DSCP conntrack extension. These values will be
			 * used in the DSCP classifier for setting them quickly in the
			 * classifier response.
			 */
			ecm_front_end_tcp_set_dscp_ext(ct, iph, skb, sender);
#endif
			/*
			 * Unconfirmed connection may be dropped by Linux at the final step,
			 * So we don't allow acceleration for the unconfirmed connections.
			 */
			if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
				DEBUG_WARN("%px: Unconfirmed TCP connection\n", ct);
				return NF_ACCEPT;
			}

			/*
			 * Don't try to manage a non-established connection.
			 */
			if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status)) {
				DEBUG_WARN("%px: Non-established TCP connection\n", ct);
				return NF_ACCEPT;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * Extract TCP header to obtain port information
		 */
		tcp_hdr = ecm_tracker_tcp_check_header_and_read(skb, iph, &tcp_hdr_buff);
		if (unlikely(!tcp_hdr)) {
			DEBUG_WARN("TCP packet header %px\n", skb);
			return NF_ACCEPT;
		}

		layer4hdr = (__be16 *)tcp_hdr;

		/*
		 * Now extract information, if we have conntrack then use that (which would already be in the tuples)
		 */
		if (unlikely(!ct)) {
			orig_tuple->src.u.tcp.port = tcp_hdr->source;
			orig_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port = tcp_hdr->dest;
			reply_tuple->src.u.tcp.port = tcp_hdr->dest;
			reply_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port = tcp_hdr->source;
		}

		/*
		 * Extract transport port information
		 * Refer to the ecm_ipv4_process() for information on how we extract this information.
		 */
		if (sender == ECM_TRACKER_SENDER_TYPE_SRC) {
			if ((ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_EGRESS_NAT) || (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_NON_NAT)) {
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_INGRESS_NAT) {
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_BRIDGED) {
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
			} else {
				DEBUG_ASSERT(false, "Unhandled ecm_dir: %d\n", ecm_dir);
			}
		} else {
			if ((ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_EGRESS_NAT) || (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_NON_NAT)) {
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_INGRESS_NAT) {
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
				src_port = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_BRIDGED) {
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
			} else {
				DEBUG_ASSERT(false, "Unhandled ecm_dir: %d\n", ecm_dir);
			}
		}

		DEBUG_TRACE("TCP src: " ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "(" ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "):%d(%d), dest: " ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "(" ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "):%d(%d), dir %d\n",
				ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_src_addr), ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_src_addr_nat), src_port, src_port_nat, ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_dest_addr),
				ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_dest_addr_nat), dest_port, dest_port_nat, ecm_dir);
	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
		/*
		 * Unconfirmed connection may be dropped by Linux at the final step,
		 * So we don't allow acceleration for the unconfirmed connections.
		 */
		if (likely(ct) && !nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
			DEBUG_WARN("%px: Unconfirmed UDP connection\n", ct);
			return NF_ACCEPT;
		}

		/*
		 * Extract UDP header to obtain port information
		 */
		udp_hdr = ecm_tracker_udp_check_header_and_read(skb, iph, &udp_hdr_buff);
		if (unlikely(!udp_hdr)) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Invalid UDP header in skb %px\n", skb);
			return NF_ACCEPT;
		}

		layer4hdr = (__be16 *)udp_hdr;

		/*
		 * Now extract information, if we have conntrack then use that (which would already be in the tuples)
		 */
		if (unlikely(!ct)) {
			orig_tuple->src.u.udp.port = udp_hdr->source;
			orig_tuple->dst.u.udp.port = udp_hdr->dest;
			reply_tuple->src.u.udp.port = udp_hdr->dest;
			reply_tuple->dst.u.udp.port = udp_hdr->source;
		}

		/*
		 * Extract transport port information
		 * Refer to the ecm_ipv4_process() for information on how we extract this information.
		 */
		if (sender == ECM_TRACKER_SENDER_TYPE_SRC) {
			if ((ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_EGRESS_NAT) || (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_NON_NAT)) {
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_INGRESS_NAT) {
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
				dest_port = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_BRIDGED) {
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
			} else {
				DEBUG_ASSERT(false, "Unhandled ecm_dir: %d\n", ecm_dir);
			}
		} else {
			if ((ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_EGRESS_NAT) || (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_NON_NAT)) {
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_INGRESS_NAT) {
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
				src_port = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
			} else if (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_BRIDGED) {
				dest_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				src_port = ntohs(orig_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
				src_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->src.u.udp.port);
				dest_port_nat = ntohs(reply_tuple->dst.u.udp.port);
			} else {
				DEBUG_ASSERT(false, "Unhandled ecm_dir: %d\n", ecm_dir);
			}
		}

#ifdef ECM_INTERFACE_VXLAN_ENABLE
		if ((netif_is_vxlan(in_dev) || netif_is_vxlan(out_dev)) && is_routed) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("VxLAN outer connection, make src and dest idents same\n");
			src_port = src_port_nat = dest_port;
		}
#endif
		if (ct && nfct_help(ct) && (dest_port == TFTP_PORT)) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Connection has helper but protocol is TFTP, it can be accelerated\n", ct);
			can_accel = true;
		}

		DEBUG_TRACE("UDP src: " ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "(" ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "):%d(%d), dest: " ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "(" ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT "):%d(%d), dir %d\n",
				ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_src_addr), ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_src_addr_nat), src_port, src_port_nat, ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_dest_addr),
				ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_dest_addr_nat), dest_port, dest_port_nat, ecm_dir);
	} else {
		DEBUG_WARN("Wrong protocol: %d\n", protocol);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	/*
	 * Look up a connection
	 */
	ci = ecm_db_connection_find_and_ref(ip_src_addr, ip_dest_addr, protocol, src_port, dest_port);

	/*
	 * If there is no existing connection then create a new one.
	 */
	if (unlikely(!ci)) {
		struct ecm_db_mapping_instance *mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_MAX];
		struct ecm_db_node_instance *ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_MAX];
		struct ecm_classifier_default_instance *dci;
		struct ecm_db_connection_instance *nci;
		ecm_classifier_type_t classifier_type;
		int32_t to_list_first;
		struct ecm_db_iface_instance *to_list[ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX];
		int32_t to_nat_list_first;
		struct ecm_db_iface_instance *to_nat_list[ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX];
		int32_t from_list_first;
		struct ecm_db_iface_instance *from_list[ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX];
		int32_t from_nat_list_first;
		struct ecm_db_iface_instance *from_nat_list[ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX];
		struct ecm_front_end_interface_construct_instance efeici;
		struct ecm_front_end_ovs_params ovs_params[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_MAX];
		enum ecm_front_end_type fe_type;
		ecm_ae_classifier_result_t ae_result;
		ecm_db_connection_defunct_callback_t defunct_callback;

		DEBUG_INFO("New ported connection from " ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT ":%u to " ECM_IP_ADDR_DOT_FMT ":%u protocol: %d\n",
				ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_src_addr), src_port, ECM_IP_ADDR_TO_DOT(ip_dest_addr), dest_port, protocol);

		/*
		 * Before we attempt to create the connection are we being terminated?
		 */
		spin_lock_bh(&ecm_ipv4_lock);
		if (ecm_ipv4_terminate_pending) {
			spin_unlock_bh(&ecm_ipv4_lock);
			DEBUG_WARN("Terminating\n");

			/*
			 * As we are terminating we just allow the packet to pass - it's no longer our concern
			 */
			return NF_ACCEPT;
		}
		spin_unlock_bh(&ecm_ipv4_lock);

		/*
		 * Does this connection have a conntrack entry?
		 */
		if (ct) {
			if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
				/*
				 * No point in establishing a connection for one that is closing
				 */
				spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
				if (ct->proto.tcp.state >= TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT && ct->proto.tcp.state <= TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE) {
					spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
					DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Connection in termination state %#X\n", ct, ct->proto.tcp.state);
					return NF_ACCEPT;
				}
				spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
			}
		}

		/*
		 * Connection must have a front end instance associated with it
		 */
		fe_type = ecm_front_end_type_get();
		switch (fe_type) {
#if defined(ECM_FRONT_END_NSS_ENABLE) && defined(ECM_FRONT_END_SFE_ENABLE)
		case ECM_FRONT_END_TYPE_HYBRID:
		{
			ecm_ae_classifier_get_t ae_get;
			struct ecm_ae_classifier_info ae_info;

			ecm_ae_classifier_select_info_fill(ip_src_addr, ip_dest_addr,
							  src_port, dest_port, protocol, 4,
							  is_routed, false,
							  &ae_info);

			rcu_read_lock();
			ae_get = rcu_dereference(ae_ops.ae_get);
			ae_result = ae_get(&ae_info);
			rcu_read_unlock();

			DEBUG_TRACE("front end type hybrid, ae_result: %d\n", ae_result);
			break;
		}
#endif
#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_NSS_ENABLE
		case ECM_FRONT_END_TYPE_NSS:
			DEBUG_TRACE("front end type NSS, ae_result: %d\n", ae_result);
			ae_result = ECM_AE_CLASSIFIER_RESULT_NSS;
			break;
#endif
#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_SFE_ENABLE
		case ECM_FRONT_END_TYPE_SFE:
			ae_result = ECM_AE_CLASSIFIER_RESULT_SFE;
			DEBUG_TRACE("front end type SFE, ae_result: %d\n", ae_result);
			break;
#endif
		default:
			DEBUG_WARN("front end type: %d is not supported\n", fe_type);
			return NF_ACCEPT;
		}

		/*
		 * Check the ae_result.
		 * 1. If NSS, allocate NSS ipv4 ported connection instance
		 * 2. If SFE, allocate SFE ipv4 ported connection instance
		 * 3. If NONE, allocate ported connection instance based on the is_routed flag.
		 *    If it is set allocate SFE ipv4 ported connection instance with can_accel flag is set to false, otherwise
		 *    allocate NSS ipv4 ported connection instance with can_accel flag is set to false.
		 *    By doing this ECM will not ask again and again to the external module. If external module wants to
		 *    accelerate this flow later, the flow needs to be defuncted first.
		 * 4. If NOT_YET, the connection will not be allocated in the database and the next flow will be asked again
		 *    to the external module.
		 * 5. If any other type is returned, ASSERT.
		 *
		 * As an example here, we accelerate the routed flows on SFE, bridge flows on NSS.
		 */
		switch(ae_result) {
#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_NSS_ENABLE
		case ECM_AE_CLASSIFIER_RESULT_NSS:
			if (!ecm_nss_feature_check(skb, iph)) {
				DEBUG_WARN("Unsupported feature found for NSS acceleration\n");
				return NF_ACCEPT;
			}
			feci = (struct ecm_front_end_connection_instance *)ecm_nss_ported_ipv4_connection_instance_alloc(can_accel, protocol, &nci);
			defunct_callback = ecm_nss_ported_ipv4_connection_defunct_callback;
			break;
#endif
#ifdef ECM_FRONT_END_SFE_ENABLE
		case ECM_AE_CLASSIFIER_RESULT_SFE:
			if (!ecm_sfe_feature_check(skb, iph, is_routed)) {
				DEBUG_WARN("Unsupported feature found for SFE acceleration\n");
				return NF_ACCEPT;
			}

			feci = (struct ecm_front_end_connection_instance *)ecm_sfe_ported_ipv4_connection_instance_alloc(can_accel, protocol, &nci);
			defunct_callback = ecm_sfe_ported_ipv4_connection_defunct_callback;
			break;
#endif
#if defined(ECM_FRONT_END_NSS_ENABLE) && defined(ECM_FRONT_END_SFE_ENABLE)
		case ECM_AE_CLASSIFIER_RESULT_NONE:
			if (is_routed) {
				feci = (struct ecm_front_end_connection_instance *)ecm_sfe_ported_ipv4_connection_instance_alloc(false, protocol, &nci);
				defunct_callback = ecm_sfe_ported_ipv4_connection_defunct_callback;
			} else {
				feci = (struct ecm_front_end_connection_instance *)ecm_nss_ported_ipv4_connection_instance_alloc(false, protocol, &nci);
				defunct_callback = ecm_nss_ported_ipv4_connection_defunct_callback;
			}
			break;
#endif
		case ECM_AE_CLASSIFIER_RESULT_NOT_YET:
			return NF_ACCEPT;

		default:
			DEBUG_ASSERT(NULL, "unexpected ae_result: %d\n", ae_result);
		}

		if (!feci) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to allocate front end\n");
			return NF_ACCEPT;
		}

		if (!ecm_front_end_ipv4_interface_construct_set_and_hold(skb, sender, ecm_dir, is_routed,
							in_dev, out_dev,
							ip_src_addr, ip_src_addr_nat,
							ip_dest_addr, ip_dest_addr_nat,
							&efeici)) {

			DEBUG_WARN("ECM front end ipv4 interface construct set failed for routed traffic\n");
			goto fail_1;
		}

		ecm_front_end_fill_ovs_params(ovs_params,
					      ip_src_addr, ip_src_addr_nat,
					      ip_dest_addr, ip_dest_addr_nat,
					      src_port, src_port_nat,
					      dest_port, dest_port_nat, ecm_dir);

		/*
		 * Get the src and destination mappings.
		 * For this we also need the interface lists which we also set upon the new connection while we are at it.
		 * GGG TODO rework terms of "src/dest" - these need to be named consistently as from/to as per database terms.
		 * GGG TODO The empty list checks should not be needed, mapping_establish_and_ref() should fail out if there is no list anyway.
		 */
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create the 'from' interface heirarchy list\n", nci);
		from_list_first = ecm_interface_heirarchy_construct(feci, from_list, efeici.from_dev, efeici.from_other_dev, ip_dest_addr, efeici.from_mac_lookup_ip_addr, ip_src_addr, 4, protocol, in_dev, is_routed, in_dev, src_node_addr, dest_node_addr, layer4hdr, skb, &ovs_params[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM]);
		if (from_list_first == ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to obtain 'from' heirarchy list\n");
			goto fail_2;
		}
		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_reset(nci, from_list, from_list_first, ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM);

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create source node\n", nci);
		ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM] = ecm_ipv4_node_establish_and_ref(feci, efeici.from_dev, efeici.from_mac_lookup_ip_addr, from_list, from_list_first, src_node_addr, skb);
		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_deref(from_list, from_list_first);
		if (!ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish source node\n");
			goto fail_2;
		}

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create source mapping\n", nci);
		mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM] = ecm_ipv4_mapping_establish_and_ref(ip_src_addr, src_port);
		if (!mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish src mapping\n");
			goto fail_3;
		}

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create the 'to' interface heirarchy list\n", nci);
		to_list_first = ecm_interface_heirarchy_construct(feci, to_list, efeici.to_dev, efeici.to_other_dev, ip_src_addr, efeici.to_mac_lookup_ip_addr, ip_dest_addr, 4, protocol, out_dev, is_routed, in_dev, dest_node_addr, src_node_addr, layer4hdr, skb, &ovs_params[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO]);
		if (to_list_first == ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to obtain 'to' heirarchy list\n");
			goto fail_4;
		}
		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_reset(nci, to_list, to_list_first, ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO);

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create dest node\n", nci);
		ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO] = ecm_ipv4_node_establish_and_ref(feci, efeici.to_dev, efeici.to_mac_lookup_ip_addr, to_list, to_list_first, dest_node_addr, skb);
		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_deref(to_list, to_list_first);
		if (!ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish dest node\n");
			goto fail_4;
		}

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create dest mapping\n", nci);
		mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO] = ecm_ipv4_mapping_establish_and_ref(ip_dest_addr, dest_port);
		if (!mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish dest mapping\n");
			goto fail_5;
		}

		/*
		 * Get the src and destination NAT mappings
		 * For this we also need the interface lists which we also set upon the new connection while we are at it.
		 * GGG TODO rework terms of "src/dest" - these need to be named consistently as from/to as per database terms.
		 * GGG TODO The empty list checks should not be needed, mapping_establish_and_ref() should fail out if there is no list anyway.
		 */
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create the 'from NAT' interface heirarchy list\n", nci);
		if ((in_dev->type == ECM_ARPHRD_IPSEC_TUNNEL_TYPE) && (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) && (dest_port == 4500)) {
			from_nat_list_first = ecm_interface_heirarchy_construct(feci, from_nat_list, efeici.from_nat_dev, efeici.from_nat_other_dev, ip_dest_addr, efeici.from_nat_mac_lookup_ip_addr, ip_src_addr_nat, 4, protocol, in_dev, is_routed, in_dev, src_node_addr_nat, dest_node_addr_nat, layer4hdr, skb, &ovs_params[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]);
		} else {
			from_nat_list_first = ecm_interface_heirarchy_construct(feci, from_nat_list, efeici.from_nat_dev, efeici.from_nat_other_dev, ip_dest_addr, efeici.from_nat_mac_lookup_ip_addr, ip_src_addr_nat, 4, protocol, in_dev_nat, is_routed, in_dev_nat, src_node_addr_nat, dest_node_addr_nat, layer4hdr, skb, &ovs_params[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]);
		}

		if (from_nat_list_first == ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to obtain 'from NAT' heirarchy list\n");
			goto fail_6;
		}
		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_reset(nci, from_nat_list, from_nat_list_first, ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT);

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create source nat node\n", nci);
		ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT] = ecm_ipv4_node_establish_and_ref(feci, efeici.from_nat_dev, efeici.from_nat_mac_lookup_ip_addr, from_nat_list, from_nat_list_first, src_node_addr_nat, skb);
		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_deref(from_nat_list, from_nat_list_first);
		if (!ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish source nat node\n");
			goto fail_6;
		}

		mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT] = ecm_ipv4_mapping_establish_and_ref(ip_src_addr_nat, src_port_nat);
		if (!mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish src nat mapping\n");
			goto fail_7;
		}

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create the 'to NAT' interface heirarchy list\n", nci);
		to_nat_list_first = ecm_interface_heirarchy_construct(feci, to_nat_list, efeici.to_nat_dev, efeici.to_nat_other_dev, ip_src_addr, efeici.to_nat_mac_lookup_ip_addr, ip_dest_addr_nat, 4, protocol, out_dev_nat, is_routed, in_dev, dest_node_addr_nat, src_node_addr_nat, layer4hdr, skb, &ovs_params[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT]);
		if (to_nat_list_first == ECM_DB_IFACE_HEIRARCHY_MAX) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to obtain 'to NAT' heirarchy list\n");
			goto fail_8;
		}
		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_reset(nci, to_nat_list, to_nat_list_first, ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT);

		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: Create dest nat node\n", nci);
		ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT] = ecm_ipv4_node_establish_and_ref(feci, efeici.to_nat_dev, efeici.to_nat_mac_lookup_ip_addr, to_nat_list, to_nat_list_first, dest_node_addr_nat, skb);

		ecm_db_connection_interfaces_deref(to_nat_list, to_nat_list_first);
		if (!ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish dest nat node\n");
			goto fail_8;
		}

		mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT] = ecm_ipv4_mapping_establish_and_ref(ip_dest_addr_nat, dest_port_nat);
		if (!mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT]) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to establish dest mapping\n");
			goto fail_9;
		}

		/*
		 * Every connection also needs a default classifier which is considered 'special' to be assigned
		 */
		dci = ecm_classifier_default_instance_alloc(nci, protocol, ecm_dir, src_port, dest_port);
		if (!dci) {
			DEBUG_WARN("Failed to allocate default classifier\n");
			goto fail_10;
		}
		ecm_db_connection_classifier_assign(nci, (struct ecm_classifier_instance *)dci);

		/*
		 * Every connection starts with a full complement of classifiers assigned.
		 * NOTE: Default classifier is a special case considered previously
		 */
		for (classifier_type = ECM_CLASSIFIER_TYPE_DEFAULT + 1; classifier_type < ECM_CLASSIFIER_TYPES; ++classifier_type) {
			struct ecm_classifier_instance *aci = ecm_classifier_assign_classifier(nci, classifier_type);
			if (aci) {
				aci->deref(aci);
			} else {
				DEBUG_WARN("Failed to allocate classifiers assignments\n");
				goto fail_11;
			}
		}

		ecm_db_front_end_instance_ref_and_set(nci, feci);

		ecm_db_connection_l2_encap_proto_set(nci, l2_encap_proto);

		/*
		 * Now add the connection into the database.
		 * NOTE: In an SMP situation such as ours there is a possibility that more than one packet for the same
		 * connection is being processed simultaneously.
		 * We *could* end up creating more than one connection instance for the same actual connection.
		 * To guard against this we now perform a mutex'd lookup of the connection + add once more - another cpu may have created it before us.
		 */
		spin_lock_bh(&ecm_ipv4_lock);
		ci = ecm_db_connection_find_and_ref(ip_src_addr, ip_dest_addr, protocol, src_port, dest_port);
		if (ci) {
			/*
			 * Another cpu created the same connection before us - use the one we just found
			 */
			spin_unlock_bh(&ecm_ipv4_lock);
			ecm_db_connection_deref(nci);
		} else {
			ecm_db_timer_group_t tg;
			ecm_tracker_sender_state_t src_state;
			ecm_tracker_sender_state_t dest_state;
			ecm_tracker_connection_state_t state;
			struct ecm_tracker_instance *ti;

			/*
			 * Ask tracker for timer group to set the connection to initially.
			 */
			ti = dci->tracker_get_and_ref(dci);
			ti->state_get(ti, &src_state, &dest_state, &state, &tg);
			ti->deref(ti);

			/*
			 * Add the new connection we created into the database
			 * NOTE: assign to a short timer group for now - it is the assigned classifiers responsibility to do this
			 */
			ecm_db_connection_add(nci, mi, ni,
					4, protocol, ecm_dir,
					NULL /* final callback */,
					defunct_callback,
					tg, is_routed, nci);

			spin_unlock_bh(&ecm_ipv4_lock);

			ci = nci;
			DEBUG_INFO("%px: New ported connection created\n", ci);
		}

		/*
		 * No longer need referenecs to the objects we created
		 */
		dci->base.deref((struct ecm_classifier_instance *)dci);
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT]);
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT]);
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]);
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]);
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO]);
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO]);
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM]);
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM]);
		ecm_front_end_ipv4_interface_construct_netdev_put(&efeici);
		feci->deref(feci);

		goto done;
fail_11:
		dci->base.deref((struct ecm_classifier_instance *)dci);
fail_10:
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT]);
fail_9:
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO_NAT]);
fail_8:
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]);
fail_7:
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT]);
fail_6:
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO]);
fail_5:
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_TO]);
fail_4:
		ecm_db_mapping_deref(mi[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM]);
fail_3:
		ecm_db_node_deref(ni[ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM]);
fail_2:
		ecm_front_end_ipv4_interface_construct_netdev_put(&efeici);
fail_1:
		feci->deref(feci);
		ecm_db_connection_deref(nci);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
done:
		;
	}

	/*
	 * Bridged traffic goes through the IP post routing hook as well after it
	 * finishes the bridge post routing hook. In that case, ecm_dir will become
	 * as Non-Nat since the is_routed flag is true. But the is_routed flag of the connection
	 * was set as false while the packet was going throught the bridge post routing
	 * hook. So, we need to check if the is_routed flag and ecm_dir matches the routed
	 * flow condition. If it doesn't, do not process the flow.
	 */
	if (!ecm_db_connection_is_routed_get(ci) && (ecm_dir == ECM_DB_DIRECTION_NON_NAT)) {
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: ignore route hook path for bridged packet\n", ci);
		ecm_db_connection_deref(ci);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

#if defined(CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT) && defined(ECM_CLASSIFIER_DSCP_IGS) && defined(ECM_FRONT_END_NSS_ENABLE)
	/*
	 * Check if IGS feature is enabled or not.
	 */
	if (unlikely(ecm_interface_igs_enabled)) {
		feci = ecm_db_connection_front_end_get_and_ref(ci);
		if (feci->accel_engine == ECM_FRONT_END_ENGINE_NSS) {
			if (!ecm_nss_common_igs_acceleration_is_allowed(feci, skb)) {
				DEBUG_WARN("%px: IPv4 IGS acceleration denied\n", ci);
				feci->deref(feci);
				ecm_db_connection_deref(ci);
				return NF_ACCEPT;
			}
		}
		feci->deref(feci);
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * Identify which side of the connection is sending.
	 * NOTE: This may be different than what sender is at the moment
	 * given the connection we have located.
	 */
	ecm_db_connection_address_get(ci, ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM, match_addr);
	if (ECM_IP_ADDR_MATCH(ip_src_addr, match_addr)) {
		sender = ECM_TRACKER_SENDER_TYPE_SRC;
	} else {
		sender = ECM_TRACKER_SENDER_TYPE_DEST;
	}

	/*
	 * In nat reflection scenarios SNAT rule is getting applied on the packet after packet
	 * passed through bridge post routing hook
	 *
	 * Example
	 * Consider following scenario where both WLAN PC and eth1 are part of same bridge
	 * 192.168.1.3(WLAN PC)<-->192.168.1.1(DUT br-lan)---> 192.168.1.4(Eth1 PC)
	 * When a DNAT is applied it is observed that following NAT rules are appended in iptables
	 *
	 * -A nat_reflection_out -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 192.168.1.4/32 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3389 -m comment --comment "wan" -j SNAT
	 *		 --to-source 192.168.1.1
	 * -A nat_reflection_out -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 192.168.1.4/32 -p udp -m udp --dport 3389 -m comment --comment "wan" -j SNAT
	 *		 --to-source 192.168.1.1
	 *
	 * This Shows that SNAT is getting applied on bridged packet also. However it is observed that
	 * the SNAT is updated in ct after the packet has crossed this function through bridge hook.
	 *
	 * Hence Flushing the connection that was already created earlier if the ip_src_addr_nat value changes for same tuple in
	 * subsequent packets
	 */
	ecm_db_connection_address_get(ci, ECM_DB_OBJ_DIR_FROM_NAT, match_addr);
	if (!ECM_IP_ADDR_MATCH(ip_src_addr_nat, match_addr) && ct && (sender == ECM_TRACKER_SENDER_TYPE_SRC)) {
		/*
		 * Force destruction of the connection my making it defunct
		 */
		ecm_db_connection_make_defunct(ci);
		ecm_db_connection_deref(ci);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	/*
	 * Return if timer no touch is set
	 */
	if (ecm_db_connection_defunct_timer_no_touch_get(ci)) {
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: No touch timer is set for this ci\n", ci);
		if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
			if (tcp_hdr->syn) {
				DEBUG_TRACE("%px: TCP SYN Flag is seen in No Touch timer state, defunct connection\n", ci);
				ecm_db_connection_make_defunct(ci);
			}
		}
		ecm_db_connection_deref(ci);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	/*
	 * Keep connection alive as we have seen activity
	 */
	if (!ecm_db_connection_defunct_timer_touch(ci)) {
		ecm_db_connection_deref(ci);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	/*
	 * Do we need to action generation change?
	 */
	if (unlikely(ecm_db_connection_regeneration_required_check(ci))) {
		ecm_ipv4_connection_regenerate(ci, sender, out_dev, out_dev_nat, in_dev, in_dev_nat, layer4hdr, skb);
	}

	/*
	 * Increment the slow path packet counter.
	 */
	feci = ecm_db_connection_front_end_get_and_ref(ci);
	spin_lock_bh(&feci->lock);
	feci->stats.slow_path_packets++;
	spin_unlock_bh(&feci->lock);
	feci->deref(feci);

	/*
	 * Iterate the assignments and call to process!
	 * Policy implemented:
	 * 1. Classifiers that say they are not relevant are unassigned and not actioned further.
	 * 2. Any drop command from any classifier is honoured.
	 * 3. All classifiers must action acceleration for accel to be honoured, any classifiers not sure of their relevance will stop acceleration.
	 * 4. Only the highest priority classifier, that actions it, will have its qos tag honoured.
	 * 5. Only the highest priority classifier, that actions it, will have its timer group honoured.
	 */
	DEBUG_TRACE("%px: process begin, skb: %px\n", ci, skb);
	prevalent_pr.process_actions = 0;
	prevalent_pr.drop = false;
	prevalent_pr.flow_qos_tag = skb->priority;
	prevalent_pr.return_qos_tag = skb->priority;
	prevalent_pr.accel_mode = ECM_CLASSIFIER_ACCELERATION_MODE_ACCEL;
	prevalent_pr.timer_group = ci_orig_timer_group = ecm_db_connection_timer_group_get(ci);

	assignment_count = ecm_db_connection_classifier_assignments_get_and_ref(ci, assignments);
	for (aci_index = 0; aci_index < assignment_count; ++aci_index) {
		struct ecm_classifier_process_response aci_pr;
		struct ecm_classifier_instance *aci;

		aci = assignments[aci_index];
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: process: %px, type: %d\n", ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci));
		aci->process(aci, sender, iph, skb, &aci_pr);
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci_pr: process actions: %x, became relevant: %u, relevance: %d, drop: %d, "
				"flow_qos_tag: %u, return_qos_tag: %u, accel_mode: %x, timer_group: %d\n",
				ci, aci_pr.process_actions, aci_pr.became_relevant, aci_pr.relevance, aci_pr.drop,
				aci_pr.flow_qos_tag, aci_pr.return_qos_tag, aci_pr.accel_mode, aci_pr.timer_group);

		if (aci_pr.relevance == ECM_CLASSIFIER_RELEVANCE_NO) {
			ecm_classifier_type_t aci_type;

			/*
			 * This classifier can be unassigned - PROVIDED it is not the default classifier
			 */
			aci_type = aci->type_get(aci);
			if (aci_type == ECM_CLASSIFIER_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
				continue;
			}

			DEBUG_INFO("%px: Classifier not relevant, unassign: %d", ci, aci_type);
			ecm_db_connection_classifier_unassign(ci, aci);
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * Yes or Maybe relevant.
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_DROP) {
			/*
			 * Drop command from any classifier is actioned.
			 */
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: wants drop: %px, type: %d, skb: %px\n", ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), skb);
			prevalent_pr.drop |= aci_pr.drop;
		}

		/*
		 * Accel mode permission
		 */
		if (aci_pr.relevance == ECM_CLASSIFIER_RELEVANCE_MAYBE) {
			/*
			 * Classifier not sure of its relevance - cannot accel yet
			 */
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: accel denied by maybe: %px, type: %d\n", ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci));
			prevalent_pr.accel_mode = ECM_CLASSIFIER_ACCELERATION_MODE_NO;
		} else {
			if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_ACCEL_MODE) {
				if (aci_pr.accel_mode == ECM_CLASSIFIER_ACCELERATION_MODE_NO) {
					DEBUG_TRACE("%px: accel denied: %px, type: %d\n", ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci));
					prevalent_pr.accel_mode = ECM_CLASSIFIER_ACCELERATION_MODE_NO;
				}
				/* else yes or don't care about accel */
			}
		}

		/*
		 * Timer group (the last classifier i.e. the highest priority one) will 'win'
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_TIMER_GROUP) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: timer group: %px, type: %d, group: %d\n", ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), aci_pr.timer_group);
			prevalent_pr.timer_group = aci_pr.timer_group;
		}

		/*
		 * Timer group no touch action is set when classifier identified
		 * that the connection should be defunct when timer group
		 * expires, do not update timer group when the packets matching
		 * this connection are received later.
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_TIMER_GROUP_NO_TOUCH) {
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_TIMER_GROUP_NO_TOUCH;
		}

#ifdef ECM_CLASSIFIER_OVS_ENABLE
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_OVS_VLAN_TAG) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, ingress vlan tags 0: %u, egress vlan tags 0: %u\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), aci_pr.ingress_vlan_tag[0], aci_pr.egress_vlan_tag[0]);
			prevalent_pr.ingress_vlan_tag[0] = aci_pr.ingress_vlan_tag[0];
			prevalent_pr.egress_vlan_tag[0] = aci_pr.egress_vlan_tag[0];
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_OVS_VLAN_TAG;
		}

		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_OVS_VLAN_QINQ_TAG) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, ingress vlan tags 1: %u, egress vlan tags 1: %u\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), aci_pr.ingress_vlan_tag[1], aci_pr.egress_vlan_tag[1]);
			prevalent_pr.ingress_vlan_tag[1] = aci_pr.ingress_vlan_tag[1];
			prevalent_pr.egress_vlan_tag[1] = aci_pr.egress_vlan_tag[1];
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_OVS_VLAN_QINQ_TAG;
		}
#endif

		/*
		 * Qos tag (the last classifier i.e. the highest priority one) will 'win'
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_QOS_TAG) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, flow qos tag: %u, return qos tag: %u\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), aci_pr.flow_qos_tag, aci_pr.return_qos_tag);
			prevalent_pr.flow_qos_tag = aci_pr.flow_qos_tag;
			prevalent_pr.return_qos_tag = aci_pr.return_qos_tag;
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_QOS_TAG;
		}

#ifdef ECM_CLASSIFIER_DSCP_ENABLE
#ifdef ECM_CLASSIFIER_DSCP_IGS
		/*
		 * Ingress QoS tag
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_IGS_QOS_TAG) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, ingress flow qos tag: %u, ingress return qos tag: %u\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), aci_pr.igs_flow_qos_tag, aci_pr.igs_return_qos_tag);
			prevalent_pr.igs_flow_qos_tag = aci_pr.igs_flow_qos_tag;
			prevalent_pr.igs_return_qos_tag = aci_pr.igs_return_qos_tag;
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_IGS_QOS_TAG;
		}
#endif
		/*
		 * If any classifier denied DSCP remarking then that overrides every classifier
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_DSCP_DENY) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, DSCP remark denied\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci));
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_DSCP_DENY;
			prevalent_pr.process_actions &= ~ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_DSCP;
		}

		/*
		 * DSCP remark action, but only if it has not been denied by any classifier
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_DSCP) {
			if (!(prevalent_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_DSCP_DENY)) {
				DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, DSCP remark wanted, flow_dscp: %u, return dscp: %u\n",
						ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), aci_pr.flow_dscp, aci_pr.return_dscp);
				prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_DSCP;
				prevalent_pr.flow_dscp = aci_pr.flow_dscp;
				prevalent_pr.return_dscp = aci_pr.return_dscp;
			}
		}

		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_MARK) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, flow mark: %u, return mark: %u\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci), aci_pr.flow_mark, aci_pr.return_mark);
			prevalent_pr.flow_mark = aci_pr.flow_mark;
			prevalent_pr.return_mark = aci_pr.return_mark;
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_MARK;
		}
#endif

#ifdef ECM_CLASSIFIER_EMESH_ENABLE
		/*
		 * E-Mesh Service Prioritization is Valid
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_EMESH_SP_FLOW) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, E-Mesh Service Prioritization is valid\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci));
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_EMESH_SP_FLOW;
		}
#endif

#ifdef ECM_CLASSIFIER_PCC_ENABLE
		/*
		 * Mirror flag
		 */
		if (aci_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_MIRROR_ENABLED) {
			DEBUG_TRACE("%px: aci: %px, type: %d, flow_mirror_ifindex: %d"
					" return_mirror_ifindex: %d\n",
					ci, aci, aci->type_get(aci),
					aci_pr.flow_mirror_ifindex,
					aci_pr.return_mirror_ifindex);
			prevalent_pr.flow_mirror_ifindex = aci_pr.flow_mirror_ifindex;
			prevalent_pr.return_mirror_ifindex = aci_pr.return_mirror_ifindex;
			prevalent_pr.process_actions |= ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_MIRROR_ENABLED;
		}
#endif
	}
	ecm_db_connection_assignments_release(assignment_count, assignments);

	/*
	 * Set timer no touch
	 */
	if (prevalent_pr.process_actions & ECM_CLASSIFIER_PROCESS_ACTION_TIMER_GROUP_NO_TOUCH) {
		ecm_db_connection_defunct_timer_no_touch_set(ci);
	}

	/*
	 * Change timer group?
	 */
	if (ci_orig_timer_group != prevalent_pr.timer_group) {
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: change timer group from: %d to: %d\n", ci, ci_orig_timer_group, prevalent_pr.timer_group);
		ecm_db_connection_defunct_timer_reset(ci, prevalent_pr.timer_group);
	}

	/*
	 * Drop?
	 */
	if (prevalent_pr.drop) {
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: drop: %px\n", ci, skb);
		ecm_db_connection_data_totals_update_dropped(ci, (sender == ECM_TRACKER_SENDER_TYPE_SRC)? true : false, skb->len, 1);
		ecm_db_connection_deref(ci);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}
	ecm_db_connection_data_totals_update(ci, (sender == ECM_TRACKER_SENDER_TYPE_SRC)? true : false, skb->len, 1);

	/*
	 * Assign qos tag
	 * GGG TODO Should we use sender to identify whether to use flow or return qos tag?
	 */
	skb->priority = prevalent_pr.flow_qos_tag;
	DEBUG_TRACE("%px: skb priority: %u\n", ci, skb->priority);

	/*
	 * Accelerate?
	 */
	if (prevalent_pr.accel_mode == ECM_CLASSIFIER_ACCELERATION_MODE_ACCEL) {
		DEBUG_TRACE("%px: accel\n", ci);
		feci = ecm_db_connection_front_end_get_and_ref(ci);
		feci->accelerate(feci, &prevalent_pr, is_l2_encap, ct, skb);
		feci->deref(feci);
	}
	ecm_db_connection_deref(ci);

	return NF_ACCEPT;
}