blob: 48ed34d52ffd1339ee66742a6c6f394828f82b9f [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
*
* Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
*
* Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
* and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
*
* Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
*
* Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
* Rework for PPC64 port.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/trace.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/powernv.h>
#include "mmu_decl.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
#if TASK_SIZE_USER64 > (1UL << (ESID_BITS + SID_SHIFT))
#error TASK_SIZE_USER64 exceeds user VSID range
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
/*
* partition table and process table for ISA 3.0
*/
struct prtb_entry *process_tb;
struct patb_entry *partition_tb;
/*
* page table size
*/
unsigned long __pte_index_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_index_size);
unsigned long __pmd_index_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_index_size);
unsigned long __pud_index_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_index_size);
unsigned long __pgd_index_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_index_size);
unsigned long __pmd_cache_index;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_cache_index);
unsigned long __pte_table_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_table_size);
unsigned long __pmd_table_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_table_size);
unsigned long __pud_table_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_table_size);
unsigned long __pgd_table_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_table_size);
unsigned long __pmd_val_bits;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_val_bits);
unsigned long __pud_val_bits;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_val_bits);
unsigned long __pgd_val_bits;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_val_bits);
unsigned long __kernel_virt_start;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_virt_start);
unsigned long __kernel_virt_size;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_virt_size);
unsigned long __vmalloc_start;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_start);
unsigned long __vmalloc_end;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_end);
unsigned long __kernel_io_start;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_io_start);
struct page *vmemmap;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
unsigned long __pte_frag_nr;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_frag_nr);
unsigned long __pte_frag_size_shift;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_frag_size_shift);
unsigned long ioremap_bot;
#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
unsigned long ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
#endif
/**
* __ioremap_at - Low level function to establish the page tables
* for an IO mapping
*/
void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags)
{
unsigned long i;
/* Make sure we have the base flags */
if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
/* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
if (flags & H_PAGE_4K_PFN)
return NULL;
WARN_ON(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
if (map_kernel_page((unsigned long)ea+i, pa+i, flags))
return NULL;
return (void __iomem *)ea;
}
/**
* __iounmap_from - Low level function to tear down the page tables
* for an IO mapping. This is used for mappings that
* are manipulated manually, like partial unmapping of
* PCI IOs or ISA space.
*/
void __iounmap_at(void *ea, unsigned long size)
{
WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)ea, size);
}
void __iomem * __ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags, void *caller)
{
phys_addr_t paligned;
void __iomem *ret;
/*
* Choose an address to map it to.
* Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
* Before that, we map using addresses going
* up from ioremap_bot. imalloc will use
* the addresses from ioremap_bot through
* IMALLOC_END
*
*/
paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned;
if ((size == 0) || (paligned == 0))
return NULL;
if (slab_is_available()) {
struct vm_struct *area;
area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_END,
caller);
if (area == NULL)
return NULL;
area->phys_addr = paligned;
ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, area->addr, size, flags);
if (!ret)
vunmap(area->addr);
} else {
ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, (void *)ioremap_bot, size, flags);
if (ret)
ioremap_bot += size;
}
if (ret)
ret += addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
return ret;
}
void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags)
{
return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
}
void __iomem * ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
{
unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0)));
void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
if (ppc_md.ioremap)
return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
}
void __iomem * ioremap_wc(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
{
unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached_wc(__pgprot(0)));
void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
if (ppc_md.ioremap)
return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
}
void __iomem * ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags)
{
void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
/* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
if (flags & _PAGE_WRITE)
flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
/* we don't want to let _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
flags &= ~_PAGE_EXEC;
/*
* Force kernel mapping.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
flags |= _PAGE_PRIVILEGED;
#else
flags &= ~_PAGE_USER;
#endif
#ifdef _PAGE_BAP_SR
/* _PAGE_USER contains _PAGE_BAP_SR on BookE using the new PTE format
* which means that we just cleared supervisor access... oops ;-) This
* restores it
*/
flags |= _PAGE_BAP_SR;
#endif
if (ppc_md.ioremap)
return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
}
/*
* Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
* Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
*/
void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
{
void *addr;
if (!slab_is_available())
return;
addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force)
PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK);
if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping"
" at 0x%p\n", addr);
return;
}
vunmap(addr);
}
void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
{
if (ppc_md.iounmap)
ppc_md.iounmap(token);
else
__iounmap(token);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_at);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap_at);
#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
/* 4 level page table */
struct page *pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
{
if (pgd_huge(pgd))
return pte_page(pgd_pte(pgd));
return virt_to_page(pgd_page_vaddr(pgd));
}
#endif
struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
{
if (pud_huge(pud))
return pte_page(pud_pte(pud));
return virt_to_page(pud_page_vaddr(pud));
}
/*
* For hugepage we have pfn in the pmd, we use PTE_RPN_SHIFT bits for flags
* For PTE page, we have a PTE_FRAG_SIZE (4K) aligned virtual address.
*/
struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd)
{
if (pmd_trans_huge(pmd) || pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_devmap(pmd))
return pte_page(pmd_pte(pmd));
return virt_to_page(pmd_page_vaddr(pmd));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
static pte_t *get_from_cache(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
void *pte_frag, *ret;
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
ret = mm->context.pte_frag;
if (ret) {
pte_frag = ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE;
/*
* If we have taken up all the fragments mark PTE page NULL
*/
if (((unsigned long)pte_frag & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
pte_frag = NULL;
mm->context.pte_frag = pte_frag;
}
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
return (pte_t *)ret;
}
static pte_t *__alloc_for_cache(struct mm_struct *mm, int kernel)
{
void *ret = NULL;
struct page *page;
if (!kernel) {
page = alloc_page(PGALLOC_GFP | __GFP_ACCOUNT);
if (!page)
return NULL;
if (!pgtable_page_ctor(page)) {
__free_page(page);
return NULL;
}
} else {
page = alloc_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
if (!page)
return NULL;
}
ret = page_address(page);
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
/*
* If we find pgtable_page set, we return
* the allocated page with single fragement
* count.
*/
if (likely(!mm->context.pte_frag)) {
set_page_count(page, PTE_FRAG_NR);
mm->context.pte_frag = ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE;
}
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
return (pte_t *)ret;
}
pte_t *pte_fragment_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, int kernel)
{
pte_t *pte;
pte = get_from_cache(mm);
if (pte)
return pte;
return __alloc_for_cache(mm, kernel);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
void pte_fragment_free(unsigned long *table, int kernel)
{
struct page *page = virt_to_page(table);
if (put_page_testzero(page)) {
if (!kernel)
pgtable_page_dtor(page);
free_hot_cold_page(page, 0);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift)
{
unsigned long pgf = (unsigned long)table;
BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
pgf |= shift;
tlb_remove_table(tlb, (void *)pgf);
}
void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table)
{
void *table = (void *)((unsigned long)_table & ~MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
unsigned shift = (unsigned long)_table & MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE;
if (!shift)
/* PTE page needs special handling */
pte_fragment_free(table, 0);
else {
BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(shift), table);
}
}
#else
void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift)
{
if (!shift) {
/* PTE page needs special handling */
pte_fragment_free(table, 0);
} else {
BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(shift), table);
}
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
void __init mmu_partition_table_init(void)
{
unsigned long patb_size = 1UL << PATB_SIZE_SHIFT;
unsigned long ptcr;
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG((PATB_SIZE_SHIFT > 36), "Partition table size too large.");
partition_tb = __va(memblock_alloc_base(patb_size, patb_size,
MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE));
/* Initialize the Partition Table with no entries */
memset((void *)partition_tb, 0, patb_size);
/*
* update partition table control register,
* 64 K size.
*/
ptcr = __pa(partition_tb) | (PATB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12);
mtspr(SPRN_PTCR, ptcr);
powernv_set_nmmu_ptcr(ptcr);
}
void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0,
unsigned long dw1)
{
unsigned long old = be64_to_cpu(partition_tb[lpid].patb0);
partition_tb[lpid].patb0 = cpu_to_be64(dw0);
partition_tb[lpid].patb1 = cpu_to_be64(dw1);
/*
* Global flush of TLBs and partition table caches for this lpid.
* The type of flush (hash or radix) depends on what the previous
* use of this partition ID was, not the new use.
*/
asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory");
if (old & PATB_HR) {
asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,0,1) : :
"r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (lpid));
asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,1,1) : :
"r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (lpid));
trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID, lpid, 2, 0, 1);
} else {
asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,0,0) : :
"r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (lpid));
trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID, lpid, 2, 0, 0);
}
/* do we need fixup here ?*/
asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync" : : : "memory");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_partition_table_set_entry);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
void mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO)) {
pr_warn("Warning: Unable to mark rodata read only on this CPU.\n");
return;
}
if (radix_enabled())
radix__mark_rodata_ro();
else
hash__mark_rodata_ro();
}
void mark_initmem_nx(void)
{
if (radix_enabled())
radix__mark_initmem_nx();
else
hash__mark_initmem_nx();
}
#endif