blob: 481cded81b2dcadb2afc1355bda3c30038e6b0c8 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* inet fragments management
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Authors: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
* Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
* ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
*/
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/inet_frag.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
/* Use skb->cb to track consecutive/adjacent fragments coming at
* the end of the queue. Nodes in the rb-tree queue will
* contain "runs" of one or more adjacent fragments.
*
* Invariants:
* - next_frag is NULL at the tail of a "run";
* - the head of a "run" has the sum of all fragment lengths in frag_run_len.
*/
struct ipfrag_skb_cb {
union {
struct inet_skb_parm h4;
struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
};
struct sk_buff *next_frag;
int frag_run_len;
};
#define FRAG_CB(skb) ((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
static void fragcb_clear(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&skb->rbnode);
FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag = NULL;
FRAG_CB(skb)->frag_run_len = skb->len;
}
/* Append skb to the last "run". */
static void fragrun_append_to_last(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
fragcb_clear(skb);
FRAG_CB(q->last_run_head)->frag_run_len += skb->len;
FRAG_CB(q->fragments_tail)->next_frag = skb;
q->fragments_tail = skb;
}
/* Create a new "run" with the skb. */
static void fragrun_create(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ipfrag_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
fragcb_clear(skb);
if (q->last_run_head)
rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, &q->last_run_head->rbnode,
&q->last_run_head->rbnode.rb_right);
else
rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, NULL, &q->rb_fragments.rb_node);
rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
q->fragments_tail = skb;
q->last_run_head = skb;
}
/* Given the OR values of all fragments, apply RFC 3168 5.3 requirements
* Value : 0xff if frame should be dropped.
* 0 or INET_ECN_CE value, to be ORed in to final iph->tos field
*/
const u8 ip_frag_ecn_table[16] = {
/* at least one fragment had CE, and others ECT_0 or ECT_1 */
[IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = INET_ECN_CE,
[IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
[IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
/* invalid combinations : drop frame */
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_frag_ecn_table);
int inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
{
f->frags_cachep = kmem_cache_create(f->frags_cache_name, f->qsize, 0, 0,
NULL);
if (!f->frags_cachep)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
{
/* We must wait that all inet_frag_destroy_rcu() have completed. */
rcu_barrier();
kmem_cache_destroy(f->frags_cachep);
f->frags_cachep = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
static void inet_frags_free_cb(void *ptr, void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *fq = ptr;
/* If we can not cancel the timer, it means this frag_queue
* is already disappearing, we have nothing to do.
* Otherwise, we own a refcount until the end of this function.
*/
if (!del_timer(&fq->timer))
return;
spin_lock_bh(&fq->lock);
if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&fq->lock);
inet_frag_put(fq);
}
void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
{
nf->high_thresh = 0; /* prevent creation of new frags */
rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&nf->rhashtable, inet_frags_free_cb, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_exit_net);
void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq)
{
if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
struct netns_frags *nf = fq->net;
fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
rhashtable_remove_fast(&nf->rhashtable, &fq->node, nf->f->rhash_params);
refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
static void inet_frag_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q = container_of(head, struct inet_frag_queue,
rcu);
struct inet_frags *f = q->net->f;
if (f->destructor)
f->destructor(q);
kmem_cache_free(f->frags_cachep, q);
}
unsigned int inet_frag_rbtree_purge(struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *p = rb_first(root);
unsigned int sum = 0;
while (p) {
struct sk_buff *skb = rb_entry(p, struct sk_buff, rbnode);
p = rb_next(p);
rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, root);
while (skb) {
struct sk_buff *next = FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag;
sum += skb->truesize;
kfree_skb(skb);
skb = next;
}
}
return sum;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_rbtree_purge);
void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
{
struct sk_buff *fp;
struct netns_frags *nf;
unsigned int sum, sum_truesize = 0;
struct inet_frags *f;
WARN_ON(!(q->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
/* Release all fragment data. */
fp = q->fragments;
nf = q->net;
f = nf->f;
if (fp) {
do {
struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
kfree_skb(fp);
fp = xp;
} while (fp);
} else {
sum_truesize = inet_frag_rbtree_purge(&q->rb_fragments);
}
sum = sum_truesize + f->qsize;
call_rcu(&q->rcu, inet_frag_destroy_rcu);
sub_frag_mem_limit(nf, sum);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f,
void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
if (!nf->high_thresh || frag_mem_limit(nf) > nf->high_thresh)
return NULL;
q = kmem_cache_zalloc(f->frags_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!q)
return NULL;
q->net = nf;
f->constructor(q, arg);
add_frag_mem_limit(nf, f->qsize);
timer_setup(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, 0);
spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
refcount_set(&q->refcnt, 3);
return q;
}
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags *nf,
void *arg,
struct inet_frag_queue **prev)
{
struct inet_frags *f = nf->f;
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
q = inet_frag_alloc(nf, f, arg);
if (!q) {
*prev = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
return NULL;
}
mod_timer(&q->timer, jiffies + nf->timeout);
*prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&nf->rhashtable, &q->key,
&q->node, f->rhash_params);
if (*prev) {
q->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
inet_frag_kill(q);
inet_frag_destroy(q);
return NULL;
}
return q;
}
/* TODO : call from rcu_read_lock() and no longer use refcount_inc_not_zero() */
struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf, void *key)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *fq = NULL, *prev;
rcu_read_lock();
prev = rhashtable_lookup(&nf->rhashtable, key, nf->f->rhash_params);
if (!prev)
fq = inet_frag_create(nf, key, &prev);
if (prev && !IS_ERR(prev)) {
fq = prev;
if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fq->refcnt))
fq = NULL;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return fq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
int inet_frag_queue_insert(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
int offset, int end)
{
struct sk_buff *last = q->fragments_tail;
/* RFC5722, Section 4, amended by Errata ID : 3089
* When reassembling an IPv6 datagram, if
* one or more its constituent fragments is determined to be an
* overlapping fragment, the entire datagram (and any constituent
* fragments) MUST be silently discarded.
*
* Duplicates, however, should be ignored (i.e. skb dropped, but the
* queue/fragments kept for later reassembly).
*/
if (!last)
fragrun_create(q, skb); /* First fragment. */
else if (last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len < end) {
/* This is the common case: skb goes to the end. */
/* Detect and discard overlaps. */
if (offset < last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
return IPFRAG_OVERLAP;
if (offset == last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
fragrun_append_to_last(q, skb);
else
fragrun_create(q, skb);
} else {
/* Binary search. Note that skb can become the first fragment,
* but not the last (covered above).
*/
struct rb_node **rbn, *parent;
rbn = &q->rb_fragments.rb_node;
do {
struct sk_buff *curr;
int curr_run_end;
parent = *rbn;
curr = rb_to_skb(parent);
curr_run_end = curr->ip_defrag_offset +
FRAG_CB(curr)->frag_run_len;
if (end <= curr->ip_defrag_offset)
rbn = &parent->rb_left;
else if (offset >= curr_run_end)
rbn = &parent->rb_right;
else if (offset >= curr->ip_defrag_offset &&
end <= curr_run_end)
return IPFRAG_DUP;
else
return IPFRAG_OVERLAP;
} while (*rbn);
/* Here we have parent properly set, and rbn pointing to
* one of its NULL left/right children. Insert skb.
*/
fragcb_clear(skb);
rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, parent, rbn);
rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
}
skb->ip_defrag_offset = offset;
return IPFRAG_OK;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_queue_insert);
void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sk_buff *parent)
{
struct sk_buff *fp, *head = skb_rb_first(&q->rb_fragments);
struct sk_buff **nextp;
int delta;
if (head != skb) {
fp = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!fp)
return NULL;
FRAG_CB(fp)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag;
if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&skb->rbnode))
FRAG_CB(parent)->next_frag = fp;
else
rb_replace_node(&skb->rbnode, &fp->rbnode,
&q->rb_fragments);
if (q->fragments_tail == skb)
q->fragments_tail = fp;
skb_morph(skb, head);
FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
rb_replace_node(&head->rbnode, &skb->rbnode,
&q->rb_fragments);
consume_skb(head);
head = skb;
}
WARN_ON(head->ip_defrag_offset != 0);
delta = -head->truesize;
/* Head of list must not be cloned. */
if (skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC))
return NULL;
delta += head->truesize;
if (delta)
add_frag_mem_limit(q->net, delta);
/* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
* it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
* and the second, holding only fragments.
*/
if (skb_has_frag_list(head)) {
struct sk_buff *clone;
int i, plen = 0;
clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!clone)
return NULL;
skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
skb_frag_list_init(head);
for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
plen += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i]);
clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
clone->len = clone->data_len;
head->truesize += clone->truesize;
clone->csum = 0;
clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
add_frag_mem_limit(q->net, clone->truesize);
skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = clone;
nextp = &clone->next;
} else {
nextp = &skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
}
return nextp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_prepare);
void inet_frag_reasm_finish(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *head,
void *reasm_data)
{
struct sk_buff **nextp = (struct sk_buff **)reasm_data;
struct rb_node *rbn;
struct sk_buff *fp;
skb_push(head, head->data - skb_network_header(head));
/* Traverse the tree in order, to build frag_list. */
fp = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
rbn = rb_next(&head->rbnode);
rb_erase(&head->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
while (rbn || fp) {
/* fp points to the next sk_buff in the current run;
* rbn points to the next run.
*/
/* Go through the current run. */
while (fp) {
*nextp = fp;
nextp = &fp->next;
fp->prev = NULL;
memset(&fp->rbnode, 0, sizeof(fp->rbnode));
fp->sk = NULL;
head->data_len += fp->len;
head->len += fp->len;
if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
head->truesize += fp->truesize;
fp = FRAG_CB(fp)->next_frag;
}
/* Move to the next run. */
if (rbn) {
struct rb_node *rbnext = rb_next(rbn);
fp = rb_to_skb(rbn);
rb_erase(rbn, &q->rb_fragments);
rbn = rbnext;
}
}
sub_frag_mem_limit(q->net, head->truesize);
*nextp = NULL;
head->next = NULL;
head->prev = NULL;
head->tstamp = q->stamp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_finish);
struct sk_buff *inet_frag_pull_head(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
{
struct sk_buff *head;
if (q->fragments) {
head = q->fragments;
q->fragments = head->next;
} else {
struct sk_buff *skb;
head = skb_rb_first(&q->rb_fragments);
if (!head)
return NULL;
skb = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
if (skb)
rb_replace_node(&head->rbnode, &skb->rbnode,
&q->rb_fragments);
else
rb_erase(&head->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
memset(&head->rbnode, 0, sizeof(head->rbnode));
barrier();
}
if (head == q->fragments_tail)
q->fragments_tail = NULL;
sub_frag_mem_limit(q->net, head->truesize);
return head;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_pull_head);